UPDATE: US Regulators Back More Coordination On Clearinghouse Oversight
July 21 2011 - 5:04PM
Dow Jones News
U.S. federal financial regulators, in a report Thursday,
signaled they would consult more with each other on the supervision
of clearing firms with the aim of reducing risks to the financial
system.
In their report, the Federal Reserve Board, the Securities and
Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
backed several steps to enhance consultation among themselves on
the oversight of clearing organizations, which stand between
counterparties to a trade.
Under one proposal, the CFTC and SEC would consult with the Fed
at least once a year on their approach to planned examinations of
clearing firms and give the Fed a chance to participate in the
exams.
A council of top regulators approved a process Monday for
determining which clearinghouses are crucial to the health of the
financial system, but those clearinghouses have not yet been
named.
The Financial Stability Oversight Council, created by the
financial-overhaul law and headed by Treasury Secretary Timothy
Geithner, outlined criteria for determining which clearinghouses
are "systemically important," a designation that will subject those
firms to greater regulatory scrutiny but also allow them access to
Federal Reserve lending.
Major clearinghouses operated by IntercontinentalExchange Inc.
(ICE) and CME Group Inc. (CME) could be subject to the new
oversight if they are deemed systemically important.
Clearinghouses stand between two parties to guarantee trades and
protect against potential default. As clearinghouses take on more
trades, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke and others have
raised concerns about what would happen if a clearinghouse
defaulted. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission currently
regulates about 16 clearinghouses, and that number is expected to
rise.
Thursday's report fulfills a Dodd-Frank requirement for
regulators to issue recommendations on the oversight and risk
management of clearing firms.
-By Jamila Trindle, Dow Jones Newswires; 202-862-6684;
jamila.trindle@dowjones.com
--Alan Zibel contributed to this report.
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