TIDMKGP

RNS Number : 7557Y

Kingspan Group PLC

24 August 2018

KINGSPAN GROUP PLC

HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT

for the period ended 30 June 2018

KINGSPAN GROUP PLC

RESULTS FOR THE HALF YEAR 30 JUNE 2018

Kingspan, the global leader in high performance insulation and building envelope solutions, issues its half-yearly financial report for the six-month period ended 30 June 2018.

Financial Highlights:

   --    Revenue up 15% to EUR2.0bn, (pre-currency, up 19%). 
   --    Trading profit* up 10% to EUR195.3m, (pre-currency, up 13%). 
   --    Group trading margin** of 9.7%, a decrease of 50bps versus the same period in 2017. 
   --    Acquisitions contributed 15% to sales growth and 12% to trading profit growth in the period. 
   --     Net debt of EUR739.4m (H1 2017: EUR440.3m). Net debt to EBITDA of 1.59x (H1 2017: 1.06x). 
   --     Basic EPS up 8% to 80.7 cent (H1 2017: 74.4 cent). 
   --     Interim dividend per share up 9% to 12.0 cent (H1 2017: 11.0 cent). 

-- ROCE of 15.6% (H1 2017: 17.3%), 16.6% when the annualised impact of acquisitions is taken into account.

Operational Highlights:

-- Insulated Panels sales growth of 14% with a notable improvement in most key markets in the second quarter after a sluggish start. UK solid overall and improved since the turn of the year. Quadcore(TM) revenue increased by 76%, now 6% of global insulated panel sales and 18% of UK and Ireland.

-- Insulation Board sales growth of 15% reflecting, in the main, inflation recovery on pricing. Kooltherm(R) revenue increased by 12%, now comprising 35% of rigid board sales (37% excluding acquisitions).

-- Light & Air sales of EUR128.6m, were up 57% (up 11% pre-currency and acquisitions). Good performance in Continental Europe offsetting softer activity in the US. Second half is seasonally more significant.

-- Water & Energy (formerly Environmental) broadly in line with prior year after a slow start. Acquisition in the Nordic region completed during the period.

-- Access Floors sales 7% behind H1 2017 reflecting a subdued US market and some slowdown in the UK.

-- Significant position established in Southern European insulated panels and boards markets through the acquisition of Synthesia Group.

   --    Entry into India, an embryonic insulation market, with the establishment of Kingspan Jindal. 

Summary Financials[1]:

 
                         H1 '18    H1 '17     Change 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Revenue EURm            2,009.9   1,749.3    +15% 
 EBITDA EURm              231.6     209.2     +11% 
 Trading Profit* 
  EURm                    195.3     177.8     +10% 
 Trading Margin**         9.7%      10.2%    -50bps 
 EPS (cent per share)     80.7      74.4       +8% 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

*Operating profit before amortisation of intangibles

** Operating profit before amortisation of intangibles divided by total revenue

Gene Murtagh, Chief Executive of Kingspan commented:

"We delivered a record performance in the first half of the year, with revenue over EUR2bn for the first time. Performance was helped by improved momentum in the second quarter after a sluggish start to the year due to prolonged winter weather conditions. This momentum has continued into the second half in a number of key markets, and underpins our encouraging outlook for the rest of the year. Kingspan's geographical footprint continues to expand, with development activity in Latin America, Southern Europe and India opening up exciting growth opportunities."

For further information contact:

 
 Murray Consultants   Tel: +353 (0) 1 4980 300 
  Douglas Keatinge 
 

Business Review

The first half of 2018 was a record for Kingspan with revenue in the period surpassing EUR2bn for the first time. Trading profit was ahead by 10% to EUR195.3m and trading margin was 9.7%, partly reflecting the initial dilutive effect of recent acquisitions and an element of lag in the recovery of raw material increases.

Following a slow start to the year hampered by a prolonged winter, momentum improved notably in the second quarter in which revenue was ahead by 21% (+7% on an underlying basis). The improvement was particularly evident in North America and Germany whilst LATAM continued its recent strong performance. The UK was particularly robust given the ongoing uncertainty surrounding withdrawal from the EU. Across the Group, order intake levels improved in many regions, without the extreme raw material supply constraints that impacted progress all through last year and inadvertently benefited competing solutions.

By business, Insulated Panels revenue was ahead by 14% and Insulation Boards was up by 15%, the latter reflecting inflation and a positive mix towards Kooltherm(R) , albeit on softer volumes. Light & Air continued its advance with sales ahead by 57%, whilst Water & Energy sales were broadly in line with prior year with Access Floors modestly behind.

During the period we invested EUR335m, EUR265m of which was on acquisitions (including deferred consideration) with an additional EUR70m on internal capital projects across the business. Furthermore, since the period end we completed the acquisition of Balex in Poland and established Kingspan Jindal in India for a combined outlay of EUR220m.

Innovation

Differentiation has been at the heart of Kingspan for many years now and across many levels of product performance. Chief among these has been our relentless focus on the thermal and fire properties of our materials. We are in the process of developing a global Innovation Hub which will continue to drive materials science and high performance at the epicentre of our product development agenda.

Our ground-breaking solutions include Kooltherm(R) , Quadcore(TM) and Optim-R(R) and these will be further complemented by the planned introduction of a next generation core in 2020. This will be a fibre-free, high insulating core with an 'A' fire classification. Thermally, our solutions can be up to 80% thinner than traditional insulation, and have achieved fire performances equal to, and at times exceeding, the values attributed to some so called 'non-combustible' solutions. Our values are achieved without the end user compromising on the many other aspects where traditional fibrous materials have inherent weaknesses.

Net Zero

In 2011 we set about achieving 100% net zero energy across the Group by 2020. Progress has been significant, reaching 69% by the end of 2017, and we are confident of meeting approximately 75% by the end of 2018.

In addition, with the acquisition of Synthesia, Kingspan now uses over 250 million recycled plastic bottles annually. We aim to dramatically increase that number over the next five years, and to include a large element of 'ocean-harvested' PET bottles. We will then recycle these inputs into world leading building fabric.

Insulated Panels

 
                   H1 '18    H1 '17     Change 
----------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 Revenue EURm      1,268.6   1,111.7   +14% (1) 
 Trading Profit 
  EURm              122.6     116.9      +5% 
 Trading Margin     9.7%      10.5%     -80bps 
----------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 
   (1)   Comprising underlying +4%, currency impact -4% and acquisitions +14% 

Mainland Europe

Similar to many of our markets in the first quarter, Continental Europe had a slow start in most regions. Activity improved markedly through the second quarter, particularly in France and Germany. The Netherlands also recorded growth as did the Nordic region.

Southern Europe is a new frontier for Kingspan with the acquisition of Synthesia and revenue in this region has experienced good growth in the period since acquisition.

UK

In the UK, our business has been solid overall bearing in mind the prevailing uncertainty generally although project postponements have been a feature of the trading environment over the last year or so. Notably however, Insulated Panels revenue in the second quarter was comfortably ahead of the same period in 2017 bolstered by a growing appetite for building infrastructure to support the expanding online retail environment. The wider market continues to be understandably tough and we would anticipate no change in this respect until clarity emerges from the ongoing negotiations with the EU.

Americas

Again, after a lacklustre start to 2018, momentum in North America increased significantly through quarter two which leaves this region's orderbook at record levels as we head into the second half. Penetration rates in North America still lag Europe by a stretch and we are optimistic about the scope for the shift towards energy efficient building envelopes to continue across this region.

Trading in LATAM has been most encouraging as our businesses in both Brazil and Colombia have advanced materially compared with the same period in the prior year. Conversion towards insulated panel systems, particularly in Brazil, leaves significant scope for further long term penetration growth.

APAC & Middle East

Activity in Australia and New Zealand has also improved in the second quarter, across a broad spectrum of end-applications. Recent success in large-scale fire tests is expected to create further opportunity for growth as this market, which like others, seeks tested and approved systems supported by a performance warranty. In the Middle East we have also experienced growth in activity, which over the coming two years will be further boosted by the recent success in winning an advanced roofing project for Kuwait Airport. Our fledgling business in India commenced in July and we are very encouraged by the potential this can deliver over the longer term.

Ireland

This market has continued the pattern of growth seen in recent years and we anticipate continued gradual growth in support of an economy that has recovered strongly from the depths of 2009/2010.

Insulation Boards

 
                        H1'18   H1 '17    Change 
---------------------  ------  -------  --------- 
 Revenue EURm           428.9   373.7    +15% (1) 
 Trading Profit EURm    53.1     40.0      +33% 
 Trading Margin         12.4%   10.7%    +170bps 
---------------------  ------  -------  --------- 
 
   (1)   Comprising underlying +7%, currency impact -3% and acquisitions +11% 

UK

First half revenue in the UK is significantly up on prior year owing to the strong performance of Kooltherm(R) combined with the inflationary benefit our PIR range experienced. The latter has been the result of the pass-through of raw material increases in 2017. We expect these year on year increases to progressively unwind during the current year, and this pattern has recently led to volume slippage as we have prioritised margin over volume. General activity in the market has been solid although concerns exist as to the sustainability of this trend in the context of lingering wider uncertainty.

Mainland Europe

Our business in this region has had a mixed first half with weakness in the Benelux PIR market, strong progress in the Nordics, and a very solid performance in the residential roofing elements unit in the Netherlands.

The dynamic in Benelux relates solely to competitor reaction to falling raw material prices combined with high customer inventory levels early in the year. More positively, progress in the Nordics has been compelling as we build demand ahead of our new Swedish Kooltherm(R) facility, which we plan to open late 2019. Our recent entry into Southern Europe has also been encouraging as we embark on a conversion strategy across the region.

APAC & Middle East

Activity across the Middle East has progressed well so far this year. Our ducting Insulation Boards business in the UAE has continued to grow and will undergo a transition from PIR to Kooltherm(R) over the next year as we position our offering to meet their impending and more stringent building codes. The building insulation category has also grown well in the period as we gradually broaden the product offering available in the region. Trading in Australasia has been solid.

Ireland

Sales revenue in Ireland is well up on the same period last year, and volume intake for the period has also been encouragingly ahead. This growth is being experienced across all segments of the building sector. Housing supply remains a challenge for the industry as it continues to rebuild itself and our Engineered Timber-Frame business is performing strongly as the build speed and thermal benefits of this system come to the fore.

Light & Air

 
                        H1'18   H1 '17    Change 
---------------------  ------  -------  --------- 
 Revenue EURm           128.6    81.7    +57% (1) 
 Trading Profit EURm     5.1     3.0       +70% 
 Trading Margin         4.0%     3.7%     +30bps 
---------------------  ------  -------  --------- 
 
   (1)   Comprising underlying +11%, currency impact -3% and acquisitions +49% 

Our relatively embryonic Light & Air division has continued to build on the progress made during 2017. Global sales revenue for the first half was EUR128.6m, up 57% on prior year as we extend our international footprint and broaden our range of solutions. Worldwide, we expect revenue for this full year to be in the region of EUR300m with a trading margin of approximately 8% in line with plan.

Regionally Western Europe, and in particular Germany, has performed strongly to date this year. The UK has been stable and Southern Europe intake has been strong in recent months and will be supported by a significant investment in a new facility in Lyon, France. North America order intake in Engineered Solutions has been strong although Unit Skylights activity has been more subdued. In this region, the focus will be on achieving greater operational efficiency and streamlining of systems as we consolidate the various acquired businesses.

Water & Energy

 
                        H1'18   H1 '17   Change 
---------------------  ------  -------  -------- 
 Revenue EURm           96.6     88.9    +9% (1) 
 Trading Profit EURm     5.5     6.7      -18% 
 Trading Margin         5.7%     7.5%    -180bps 
---------------------  ------  -------  -------- 
 
   (1)   Comprising underlying +1%, currency impact -4% and acquisitions +12% 

Activity in the Water & Energy division gained momentum through the second quarter with that period up 4% on a like-for-like basis. Margins were somewhat weaker owing in the main to pricing pressure in the hot water segment in the UK and the initially dilutive impact of the online trading business developed since the end of last year.

In contrast, the wider Water offering that encompasses rainwater harvesting and treatment solutions delivered growth, most prominently in Australia and the Nordics. This is a category for which we anticipate greater global demand over time as droughts, constrained water availability and associated charges for water become a bigger feature worldwide.

During the period we acquired Vestfold Plastindustri (VPI), a water treatment business in Norway as part of our wider Group strategy to expand our business in these markets.

Access Floors

 
                        H1'18   H1 '17   Change 
---------------------  ------  -------  -------- 
 Revenue EURm           87.2     93.3    -7% (1) 
 Trading Profit EURm     9.0     11.2     -20% 
 Trading Margin         10.3%   12.0%    -170bps 
---------------------  ------  -------  -------- 
 
   (1)   Comprising underlying -5%, currency impact -6% and acquisitions +4% 

Global revenue in the period was behind the same time a year earlier reflecting a subdued US market, some weakening in the UK, and increases experienced in Mainland Europe and Australia. Sales into class A office construction in North America were down somewhat and compensated for by increases in revenue generated from new product sets including a concrete floor range, an expanded suite of surface finishes and data centre solutions.

The UK was slightly down in the first half although we expect this to stabilise through the second half of the year. Mainland Europe activity continues to progress as we develop the business from our Belgian manufacturing facility acquired in the second half of 2017.

Financial Review

Overview of results

Group revenue increased by 15% to EUR2,009.9m (H1 2017: EUR1,749.3m) and trading profit increased by 10% to EUR195.3m (H1 2017: EUR177.8m). This represents a 19% increase in sales and a 13% increase in trading profit on a constant currency basis. The Group's trading margin decreased by 50bps to 9.7% (H1 2017: 10.2%) reflecting the divisional mix of earnings, an element of lag in recovery of input inflation as well as the initially dilutive effect of recent acquisitions. The amortisation charge in respect of intangibles was EUR9.0m compared to EUR7.5m in the first half of 2017 with the increase reflecting, primarily, the year on year effect of intangible assets acquired as part of business acquisition activity during 2017. Group operating profit after amortisation and non-trading items grew 9% to EUR186.3m. Profit after tax was EUR146.7m compared to EUR133.1m in the first half of 2017, driven in the main by the growth in trading profit. Basic EPS for the period was 80.7 cent, representing an increase of 8% on the first half of 2017 (H1 2017: 74.4 cent).

The Group's underlying sales and trading profit performance by division is set out below:

 
 Sales                Underlying   Currency   Acquisition   Total 
-------------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ------ 
 Insulated Panels        +4%         -4%         +14%       +14% 
 Insulation Boards       +7%         -3%         +11%       +15% 
 Light & Air             +11%        -3%         +49%       +57% 
 Water & Energy          +1%         -4%         +12%        +9% 
 Access Floors           -5%         -6%          +4%        -7% 
 Group                   +4%         -4%         +15%       +15% 
                     -----------  ---------  ------------  ------ 
 

The Group's trading profit measure is earnings before non-trading items, interest, tax and amortisation of intangibles:

 
 Trading Profit       Underlying   Currency   Acquisition   Total 
-------------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ------ 
 Insulated Panels        -3%         -3%         +11%        +5% 
 Insulation Boards       +26%        -4%         +11%       +33% 
 Light & Air             -38%        +3%         +105%      +70% 
 Water & Energy          -28%        -5%         +15%       -18% 
 Access Floors           -14%        -6%           -        -20% 
 Group                   +1%         -3%         +12%       +10% 
                     -----------  ---------  ------------  ------ 
 

Finance costs (net)

Finance costs for the period were modestly higher than the same period last year at EUR8.7m (H1 2017: EUR7.6m). Finance costs include a non-cash charge of EUR0.1m (H1 2017: EUR0.1m) relating to the Group's legacy defined benefit pension schemes. A net non-cash credit of EUR0.6m was recorded in respect of swaps on the Group's USD private placement notes (H1 2017: credit of EUR0.5m). The Group's net interest expense on borrowings (bank and loan notes) was EUR8.9m compared to EUR7.9m in the first half of 2017. The increased interest charge reflects the higher level of debt year on year due to development activity.

Taxation

The tax charge for the first half of the year was EUR30.9m (H1 2017: EUR30.2m) which represents an effective tax rate of 17.4% on profit before tax (H1 2017: 18.5%). The decrease in the effective rate reflects the global mix of earnings year on year and rate reductions in certain territories.

Free cashflow

 
                                   H1 '18   H1 '17 
                                    EURm     EURm 
--------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 EBITDA*                           231.6    209.2 
 Movement in working capital **    (92.0)   (84.9) 
 Net capital expenditure           (68.1)   (46.0) 
 Pension contributions             (0.5)    (0.6) 
 Net finance costs paid            (7.1)    (9.8) 
 Income taxes paid                 (30.8)   (32.0) 
 Other including non-cash items     5.3      3.5 
                                  -------  ------- 
 Free cashflow                      38.4     39.4 
                                  -------  ------- 
 

*Earnings before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation, amortisation and non-trading items

**Excludes working capital on acquisition but includes working capital movements since that point

Working capital at 30 June 2018 was EUR617.9m (31 December 2017: EUR477.8m), an increase of EUR140.1m in the period. This increase is driven by the working capital on acquisitions in the period and the typical seasonal build in the first half of the year. The average working capital to sales % was 13.8% compared with 11.5% in H1 2017. The annualised sales in the last three months has been used to calculate this metric reflecting the seasonal profile of the Group. The increase year on year reflects higher inventory levels and this is expected to decrease in the second half of the year.

Net Debt

Net debt increased by EUR275.5m during the first half of the year to EUR739.4m (31 December 2017: EUR463.9m) and this is analysed in the table below:

 
 Movement in net debt                 H1 '18    H1 '17 
                                       EURm      EURm 
-----------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Free cashflow                         38.4      39.4 
 Acquisitions and disposals           (235.0)    (8.6) 
 Share issues                           0.1       0.1 
 Dividends paid                       (46.7)    (42.0) 
                                     --------  -------- 
 Cashflow movement                    (243.2)   (11.1) 
 Deferred Consideration               (30.0)       - 
 Exchange movements on translation     (2.3)     (1.3) 
                                     --------  -------- 
 Increase in net debt                 (275.5)   (12.4) 
 Net debt at start of period          (463.9)   (427.9) 
                                     --------  -------- 
 Net debt at end of period            (739.4)   (440.3) 
                                     --------  -------- 
 

Retirement benefits

The primary method of pension provision for current employees is by way of defined contribution arrangements. The Group has two legacy defined benefit schemes in the UK which are closed to new members and to future accrual. In addition, the Group assumed a number of defined benefit pension liabilities in Mainland Europe through acquisitions completed in recent years. The net pension liability in respect of these schemes and obligations was EUR13.9m at 30 June 2018 (30 June 2017: EUR15.0m).

Acquisitions

During the period the Group made the following acquisitions for a total consideration of EUR265m.

-- In March 2018, the purchase of 100% of the Synthesia Group for an initial cash amount of EUR212.6m plus a deferred amount of EUR30m payable in April 2019.

-- In May 2018, the purchase of 100% of Vestfold Plastindustri AS, a Norwegian water treatment business for a total cash consideration of EUR12.3m.

-- An investment of EUR8.2m in Invicara PTE Limited, a Building Information Modelling solution provider with global reach.

-- Further capital outlay of EUR1.9m was made with respect to Water & Energy acquiring a small bolt-on Australian water business together with some residual payments arising on the finalisation of completion accounts for prior year acquisitions.

Capital Structure and Group Financing

The Group funds itself through a combination of equity and debt. Debt is funded through a combination of syndicated bank facilities and private placement loan notes. The principal syndicated facility is a revolving credit facility of EUR500m with a committed term to June 2022. This facility was undrawn at period end.

In addition, as part of the Group's longer-term capital structure, the Group has total private placement loan notes of EUR833m which have a weighted average maturity of 6 years. This includes a previously announced private placement amount of EUR175m which was drawn on 31 January 2018.

The weighted average maturity of all debt facilities is 5.8 years.

As well as ongoing free cashflow generation, the Group has significant available undrawn facilities and cash which provide appropriate headroom for operational requirements and development funding. Total available headroom was EUR671m at 30 June 2018.

Related Party Transactions

There were no changes in related party transactions from the 2017 Annual Report that could have a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group in the first half of the year.

Principal Risks & Uncertainties

Details of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group can be found in the 2017 Annual Report. These risks, namely volatility in the macro environment, failure to innovate, product failure, business interruption (including IT continuity), credit risks and credit control, employee development and retention, fraud and cybercrime and acquisition and integration of new businesses, remain the most likely to affect the Group in the second half of the current year. The Group actively manages these and all other risks through its control and risk management processes.

Dividend

The Board has proposed an interim dividend of 12.0 cent per ordinary share, an increase of 9% on the 2017 interim dividend of 11.0 cent per share. The interim dividend will be paid on 5 October 2018 to shareholders on the register on the record date of 7 September 2018.

Looking Ahead

The improving momentum through the second quarter has continued in a number of key markets since half-year end. Whilst it is conceivable that activity in the UK could ease in the run up to the crunch point of EU negotiations we anticipate the relative strength of Western Europe and the Americas should compensate for that. The combination of solid order books as we entered the second half, a normalising raw material environment and recent acquisitions integrating well should deliver a strong second half.

Longer term, the Group's relentless focus on innovation, unrivalled routes to market and ever increasing geography, leaves Kingspan well positioned to advance further in the years ahead.

RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

Directors' Responsibility Statement in respect of the half-yearly financial report for the six-month period ended 30 June 2018

Each of the directors of Kingspan Group plc confirm our responsibility for preparing the half-year financial report in accordance with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, the Transparency Rules of the Central Bank of Ireland and with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the EU, and to the best of our knowledge and belief:

a) the condensed interim financial statements comprising the Condensed Consolidated Income Statement, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and related notes have been prepared in accordance with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, the Transparency Rules of the Central Bank of Ireland and with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU.

b) The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by:

i) Regulation 8(2) of the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and

ii) Regulation 8(3) of the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.

The directors of Kingspan Group plc, and their functions, are as listed in the 2017 Annual Report.

On behalf of the Board

 
 Gene Murtagh                Geoff Doherty 
 Chief Executive Officer     Chief Financial Officer 
                            ------------------------ 
 
 24 August 2018              24 August 2018 
                            ------------------------ 
 

Independent Review Report to Kingspan Group plc

Introduction

We have been engaged by Kingspan Group plc ('the Company') to review the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2018 which comprises the Condensed Consolidated Income Statement, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and the related explanatory notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU ("IFRSs"). Our review was conducted having regard to the Financial Reporting Council's ("FRC's") International Standard on Review Engagements ("ISRE") (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity'.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the half-yearly report for the six months ended 30 June 2018 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the EU, the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) (Amendment) Regulations 2007 ("Transparency Directive"), and the Transparency Rules of the Central Bank of Ireland.

Directors' responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Transparency Directive and the Transparency Rules of the Central Bank of Ireland. The annual financial statements of the company are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU. The directors are responsible for ensuring that the condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the EU.

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review having regard to the Financial Reporting Council's International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

We read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report to identify material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of consolidated financial statements and to identify any information that is apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the review. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.

The purpose of our review work and to whom we owe our responsibilities

This report is made solely to the Company and its directors in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the company in meeting the requirements of the Transparency Directive and the Transparency Rules of the Central Bank of Ireland. Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.

KPMG 24 August 2018

Chartered Accountants

1 Stokes Place

St. Stephen's Green

Dublin 2

Kingspan Group plc

Condensed consolidated income statement (unaudited)

for the 6 month period ended 30 June 2018

 
                                                    6 months    6 months 
                                                       ended       ended 
                                                30 June 2018     30 June 
                                                                    2017 
 
                                         Note           EURm        EURm 
 
 Revenue                                    4        2,009.9     1,749.3 
 Cost of Sales                                     (1,448.2)   (1,243.5) 
                                               -------------  ---------- 
 
   Gross Profit                                        561.7       505.8 
 Operating Costs *                                   (366.4)     (328.0) 
                                               -------------  ---------- 
 
   Trading Profit                           4          195.3       177.8 
 Intangible amortisation                               (9.0)       (7.5) 
 Non-trading items                          6              -         0.6 
                                               -------------  ---------- 
 
 Operating Profit                                      186.3       170.9 
 Finance expense                            7          (9.3)       (7.8) 
 Finance income                             7            0.6         0.2 
                                               -------------  ---------- 
 
 Profit for the period before income 
  tax                                                  177.6       163.3 
 Income tax expense                         8         (30.9)      (30.2) 
                                               -------------  ---------- 
 
 Net Profit for the period                             146.7       133.1 
                                               -------------  ---------- 
 
 
   Attributable to owners of Kingspan 
   Group plc                                           144.8       132.8 
 Attributable to non-controlling 
  interests                                              1.9         0.3 
                                               -------------  ---------- 
 
                                                       146.7       133.1 
                                               -------------  ---------- 
 
   Earnings per share for the period 
 Basic                                     12          80.7c       74.4c 
 
   Diluted                                 12          80.0c       73.6c 
 

* Operating costs exclude intangible amortisation and non-trading items

Kingspan Group plc

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income (unaudited)

for the 6 month period ended 30 June 2018

 
                                                   6 months   6 months 
                                                      ended      ended 
                                                    30 June    30 June 
                                                       2018       2017 
 
                                                       EURm       EURm 
 
 Net profit for financial period                      146.7      133.1 
 
   Other comprehensive income: 
 
   Items that may be reclassified subsequently 
   to profit or loss 
 Exchange differences on translating foreign 
  operations                                            6.9     (54.5) 
 Net changes in fair value of cash flow 
  hedges                                                2.4      (0.4) 
 Income taxes relating to changes in fair             (0.3)          - 
  value of cash flow hedges 
 
 
   Total comprehensive income for the period          155.7       78.2 
                                                  ---------  --------- 
 
 Attributable to owners of Kingspan Group 
  plc                                                 155.1       78.8 
 Attributable to non-controlling interests              0.6      (0.6) 
                                                  ---------  --------- 
                                                      155.7       78.2 
                                                  ---------  --------- 
 

Kingspan Group plc

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

as at 30 June 2018

 
                                                   At 30 June          At 30 June        At 31 December 
                                             2018 (unaudited)                2017                  2017 
                                                                      (unaudited)             (audited) 
                                      Note               EURm                EURm                  EURm 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Goodwill                               13            1,255.0               971.1               1,095.7 
 Other intangible assets                                 82.9                91.5                  90.3 
 Financial asset                                          8.2                   -                     - 
 Property, plant and equipment          14              779.7               674.0                 703.3 
 Derivative financial instruments       10               23.3                31.2                  22.2 
 Retirement benefit assets                                7.5                 6.4                   7.9 
 Deferred tax assets                                     16.9                12.0                  16.5 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
                                                      2,173.5             1,786.2               1,935.9 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                            543.3               444.1                 447.1 
 Trade and other receivables                            873.8               687.4                 675.9 
 Derivative financial instruments       10                1.1                 0.7                   0.1 
 Cash and cash equivalents              10              171.0               205.6                 176.6 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
                                                      1,589.2             1,337.8               1,299.7 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
 Total assets                                         3,762.7             3,124.0               3,235.6 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
 
 Liabilities 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                               800.3               686.7                 645.2 
 Provisions for liabilities                              45.0                40.7                  52.3 
 Derivative financial instruments       10                  -                 0.1                   0.1 
 Deferred consideration (including 
  contingent consideration)                              36.7                 6.2                   6.4 
 Interest bearing loans and 
  borrowings                            10                8.1                 1.7                   1.2 
 Current income tax liabilities                          86.6                79.0                  80.9 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
                                                        976.7               814.4                 786.1 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Retirement benefit obligations                          21.4                21.4                  21.5 
 Provisions for liabilities                              57.7                54.4                  48.7 
 Interest bearing loans and 
  borrowings                            10              895.6               675.4                 661.5 
 Deferred tax liabilities                                35.2                37.5                  38.7 
 Deferred contingent consideration                      100.7                13.3                 111.1 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
                                                      1,110.6               802.0                 881.5 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
 Total liabilities                                    2,087.3             1,616.4               1,667.6 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
 
   Net Assets                                         1,675.4             1,507.6               1,568.0 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
 
   Equity 
 Share capital                                           23.7                23.5                  23.6 
 Share premium                                           95.6                95.6                  95.6 
 Capital redemption reserve                               0.7                 0.7                   0.7 
 Treasury shares                                       (12.7)              (13.9)                (14.0) 
 Other reserves                                       (213.5)             (121.9)               (220.5) 
 Retained earnings                                    1,748.5             1,505.9               1,642.7 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of Kingspan Group plc                               1,642.3             1,489.9               1,528.1 
 Non-controlling interests                               33.1                17.7                  39.9 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
 Total Equity                                         1,675.4             1,507.6               1,568.0 
                                            -----------------       -------------       --------------- 
 
 
 Kingspan Group plc 
 
  Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity (unaudited) 
  for the 6 month period ended 30 June 2018 
 
                                                                                                                                                    Total 
                                                                                      Cash     Share                       Put               attributable 
                                                Capital                               flow     based                    option                  to owners          Non- 
                           Share     Share   redemption   Treasury   Translation   hedging   payment   Revaluation   liability    Retained         of the   controlling       Total 
                         capital   premium      reserve     shares       reserve   reserve   reserve       reserve     reserve    earnings         parent     interests      equity 
                            EURm      EURm         EURm       EURm          EURm      EURm      EURm          EURm        EURm        EURm           EURm          EURm        EURm 
 
 Balance at 1 January 
  2018                      23.6      95.6          0.7     (14.0)       (177.2)       0.2      35.2           0.7      (79.4)     1,642.7        1,528.1          39.9     1,568.0 
                        --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
  Transactions with owners 
  recognised 
  directly in equity 
 
 Employee share based 
  compensation                 -         -            -          -             -         -       6.1             -           -           -            6.1             -         6.1 
 Exercise or lapsing 
  of 
  share options              0.1         -            -        1.3             -         -     (9.0)             -           -         7.7            0.1             -         0.1 
 Dividends                     -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -      (46.7)         (46.7)             -      (46.7) 
 Transactions with 
 non-controlling 
 interests: 
 Dividends paid to 
  non-controlling 
  interests                    -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -           -              -         (0.1)       (0.1) 
 Fair value movement           -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -       (0.4)           -          (0.4)         (7.3)       (7.7) 
 Transactions with 
  owners                     0.1         -            -        1.3             -         -     (2.9)             -       (0.4)      (39.0)         (40.9)         (7.4)      (48.3) 
                        --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
  Total comprehensive 
  income 
  for the period 
 
 Profit for the period         -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -       144.8          144.8           1.9       146.7 
 
 Other comprehensive 
 income 
 
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
 Cash flow hedging in 
 equity 
 - current year                -         -            -          -             -       2.4         -             -           -           -            2.4             -         2.4 
 - tax impact                  -         -            -          -             -     (0.3)         -             -           -           -          (0.3)             -       (0.3) 
 Exchange differences 
  on 
  translating foreign 
  operations                   -         -            -          -           8.2         -         -             -           -           -            8.2         (1.3)         6.9 
 Total comprehensive 
  income 
  for the period               -         -            -          -           8.2       2.1         -             -           -       144.8          155.1           0.6       155.7 
                        --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
   Balance at 30 June 
   2018                     23.7      95.6          0.7     (12.7)       (169.0)       2.3      32.3           0.7      (79.8)     1,748.5        1,642.3          33.1     1,675.4 
                        --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 
 
 Kingspan Group plc 
 
  Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity (unaudited) 
  for the 6 month period ended 30 June 2017 
                                                                                                                                                 Total 
                                                                                   Cash     Share                       Put               attributable 
                                             Capital                               flow     based                    option                  to owners          Non- 
                        Share     Share   redemption   Treasury   Translation   hedging   payment   Revaluation   liability    Retained         of the   controlling       Total 
                      capital   premium      reserve     shares       reserve   reserve   reserve       reserve     reserve    earnings         parent     interests      equity 
                         EURm      EURm         EURm       EURm          EURm      EURm      EURm          EURm        EURm        EURm           EURm          EURm        EURm 
 
 Balance at 1 
  January 
  2017                   23.4      95.6          0.7     (12.5)        (95.2)       2.3      33.3           0.7           -     1,406.6        1,454.9          16.6     1,471.5 
                     --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
  Transactions with owners 
  recognised 
  directly in equity 
 
 Employee share 
  based 
  compensation            0.1         -            -          -             -         -       6.9             -           -           -            7.0             -         7.0 
 Exercise or 
  lapsing of 
  share options             -         -            -          -             -         -     (8.5)             -           -         8.5              -             -           - 
 Repurchase of 
  shares                    -         -            -      (1.4)             -         -         -             -           -           -          (1.4)             -       (1.4) 
 Dividends                  -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -                  (42.0)         (42.0)             -      (42.0) 
 Transactions with 
 non-controlling 
 interests: 
 Non-controlling 
  interest 
  arising on 
  acquisition               -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -           -              -           1.7         1.7 
 Put option 
  liability arising 
  on acquisition            -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -       (7.4)           -          (7.4)             -       (7.4) 
                     --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 Transactions with 
  owners                  0.1         -            -      (1.4)             -         -     (1.6)             -       (7.4)      (33.5)         (43.8)           1.7      (42.1) 
                     --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
  Total 
  comprehensive 
  income 
  for the period 
 
 Profit for the 
  period                    -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -       132.8          132.8           0.3       133.1 
 Other 
 comprehensive 
 income 
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
 Cash flow 
 hedging 
 in equity 
 - current year             -         -            -          -             -     (0.4)         -             -           -           -          (0.4)             -       (0.4) 
 Exchange 
  differences on 
  translating 
  foreign 
  operations                -         -            -          -        (53.6)         -         -             -           -           -         (53.6)         (0.9)      (54.5) 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income 
  for the period            -         -            -          -        (53.6)     (0.4)         -             -           -       132.8           78.8         (0.6)        78.2 
                     --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
   Balance at 30 
   June 2017             23.5      95.6          0.7     (13.9)       (148.8)       1.9      31.7           0.7       (7.4)     1,505.9        1,489.9          17.7     1,507.6 
                     --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 
   Kingspan Group plc 
 
    Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity (audited) 
    for the financial year ended 31 December 2017 
                                                                                                                                                  Total 
                                                                                     Cash     Share                       Put              attributable 
                                               Capital                               flow     based                    option                 to owners          Non- 
                          Share     Share   redemption   Treasury   Translation   hedging   payment   Revaluation   liability   Retained         of the   controlling      Total 
                        capital   premium      reserve     shares       reserve   reserve   reserve       reserve     reserve   earnings         parent      interest     equity 
                           EURm      EURm         EURm       EURm          EURm      EURm      EURm          EURm        EURm       EURm           EURm          EURm       EURm 
 
     Balance at 1 
      January 2017         23.4      95.6          0.7     (12.5)        (95.2)       2.3      33.3           0.7           -    1,406.6        1,454.9          16.6    1,471.5 
                       --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  --------- 
 
      Transactions with owners recognised directly in equity 
 
     Employee share 
      based 
      compensation          0.2         -            -          -             -         -      10.7             -           -          -           10.9             -       10.9 
     Tax on employee 
      share based 
      compensation            -         -            -          -             -         -       0.8             -           -        3.1            3.9             -        3.9 
     Exercise or 
      lapsing of 
      share options           -         -            -          -             -         -     (9.6)             -           -        9.6              -             -          - 
     Repurchase of 
      shares                  -         -            -      (1.5)             -         -         -             -           -          -          (1.5)             -      (1.5) 
     Dividends                -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -     (61.7)         (61.7)             -     (61.7) 
     Transactions 
     with 
     non-controlling 
     interests: 
     Arising on 
      acquisition             -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -      (79.1)          -         (79.1)          24.9     (54.2) 
     Fair value 
      movement                -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -       (0.3)          -          (0.3)             -      (0.3) 
     Dividends paid           -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -          -              -             -          - 
     to 
     non-controlling 
     interest 
     Transactions 
      with owners           0.2         -            -      (1.5)             -         -       1.9             -      (79.4)     (49.0)        (127.8)          24.9    (102.9) 
                       --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  --------- 
 
     Total 
     comprehensive 
     income 
     for the year 
     Profit for the 
      year                    -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -      284.3          284.3           1.6      285.9 
 
     Other 
     comprehensive 
     income: 
 
      Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
     Cash flow 
     hedging in 
     equity 
     - current year           -         -            -          -             -     (2.1)         -             -           -          -          (2.1)             -      (2.1) 
     - tax impact             -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -          -              -             -          - 
     Exchange 
      differences on 
      translating 
      foreign 
      operations              -         -            -          -        (82.0)         -         -             -           -          -         (82.0)         (3.2)     (85.2) 
 
      Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
     Actuarial losses 
      of defined 
      benefit pension 
      scheme                  -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -        1.0            1.0             -        1.0 
     Income taxes 
      relating to 
      actuarial 
      losses on 
      defined 
      benefit pension 
      scheme                  -         -            -          -             -         -         -             -           -      (0.2)          (0.2)             -      (0.2) 
     Total 
      comprehensive 
      income 
      for the year            -         -            -          -        (82.0)     (2.1)         -             -           -      285.1          201.0         (1.6)      199.4 
                       --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  --------- 
 
      Balance at 31 
      December 
      2017                 23.6      95.6          0.7     (14.0)       (177.2)       0.2      35.2           0.7      (79.4)    1,642.7        1,528.1          39.9    1,568.0 
                       --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  --------  --------  ------------  ----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  --------- 
 
 
 
 
   Kingspan Group plc 
 
   Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows (unaudited) 
   for the 6 month period ended 30 June 2018 
                                  6 months                   6 months 
                                     ended                      ended 
                              30 June 2018                    30 June 
                                                                 2017 
                                      EURm 
                                                                 EURm 
 
 
 Operating activities 
 Net profit for the period                 146.7   133.1 
 
 Add back non-operating expenses: 
 Income tax                                 30.9    30.2 
 Depreciation of property, plant 
  and equipment                             36.3    31.4 
 Amortisation of intangible assets           9.0     7.5 
 Non-trading items                             -   (0.6) 
 Employee equity-settled share options       6.1     6.9 
 Finance income                            (0.6)   (0.2) 
 Finance expense                             9.3     7.8 
 
 
 Profit on sale of property, plant 
  and equipment                                (0.8)      (2.0) 
 
 Changes in working capital: 
 Increase in inventories                      (45.6)     (87.0) 
 Increase in trade and other receivables     (124.8)     (95.1) 
 Increase in trade, other payables 
  and provisions                                78.4       97.2 
 
 Other: 
 Pension contributions                         (0.5)      (0.6) 
                                            --------  --------- 
 
 Cash generated from operations                144.4      128.6 
 Taxes paid                                   (30.8)     (32.0) 
 Financing fees paid                               -      (1.8) 
 Interest paid                                 (7.7)      (8.2) 
                                            --------  --------- 
 Net cash flow from operating activities       105.9       86.6 
                                            --------  --------- 
 
   Investing activities 
 Additions to property, plant and 
  equipment                                   (70.1)     (44.6) 
 Additions to intangible assets                    -      (4.8) 
 Proceeds from disposals of property, 
  plant and equipment                            2.0        3.4 
 Proceeds from disposal of trade 
  and assets                                       -        5.7 
 Purchase of subsidiary undertakings 
  (including net debt/cash acquired)         (226.8)     (14.3) 
 Purchase of financial fixed asset             (8.2)          - 
 Interest received                               0.6        0.2 
                                            --------  --------- 
 Net cash flow from investing activities     (302.5)     (54.4) 
                                            --------  --------- 
 
   Financing activities 
 Drawdown of interest bearing loans 
  and borrowings                               237.9       30.9 
 Repayment of interest bearing loans 
  and borrowings                                   -     (39.7) 
 Settlement of derivative financial 
  instrument                                       -        8.0 
 Increase in finance lease liability             0.1        1.5 
 Proceeds from share issues                      0.1        0.1 
 Repurchase of treasury shares                     -      (1.4) 
 Dividends to non-controlling interests        (0.1)          - 
 Dividends paid                               (46.7)     (42.0) 
                                            --------  --------- 
 Net cash flow from financing activities       191.3     (42.6) 
                                            --------  --------- 
 
   Decrease in cash and cash equivalents       (5.3)     (10.4) 
 Translation adjustment                        (0.3)      (6.0) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the 
  beginning of the period                      176.6      222.0 
                                            --------  --------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the 
  end of the period                            171.0      205.6 
                                            --------  --------- 
 
 

Kingspan Group plc

Notes

forming part of the financial statements

   1    Reporting entity 

Kingspan Group plc ("the Company") is a public limited company registered and domiciled in Ireland.

The Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as "the Group") are primarily involved in the manufacture of high performance insulation and building envelope solutions.

The financial information presented in the half-yearly report does not represent full statutory accounts. Full statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2017 prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, upon which the auditors have given an unqualified audit report, are available on the Group's website (www.kingspan.com).

   2    Basis of preparation 

This half-yearly financial report is unaudited but has been reviewed by the Company's auditor.

(a) Statement of compliance

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("the Interim Financial Statements") have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements.

The Interim Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 24 August 2018.

(b) Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies applied by the Group in the Interim Financial Statements are the same as those applied by the Group in its consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2017 with the exception of changes in accounting policy in respect of IFRS 9, Financial Instruments and IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers which are described below.

The following standards are effective from 1 January 2018 but do not have a material impact on the results of the financial position of the Group.

New and amended standards and interpretations effective during 2018

Financial instruments

IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, replaces IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. IFRS 9 addresses the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and liabilities, introduces new rules for hedge accounting and a new impairment model for financial assets. The Group has adopted IFRS 9 from 1 January 2018.

IFRS 9 largely retains the requirements of IAS 39 for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities but eliminates the previous IAS 39 categories for financial assets. The vast majority of the Group's financial assets are trade receivables and cash and as a result the classification and measurement changes do not have a material impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements.

For trade receivables, the Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measure expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance. Given historic loss rates, normal receivable ageing and the significant portion of trade receivables that are within agreed terms, the change in impairment methodology as a result of implementing IFRS 9 did not have a material impact on the Group's financial results.

The impact of adopting IFRS 9 on the consolidated financial statements was not material for the Group and there was no adjustment to retained earnings on application at 1 January 2018.

Revenue recognition

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, replaces IAS 18, Revenue and IAS 11, Construction Contracts and related interpretations. IFRS 15 establishes a five-step model for reporting the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. IFRS 15 specifies how and when revenue should be recognised as well as requiring enhanced disclosures. The Group has adopted IFRS 15 from 1 January 2018, using the modified retrospective approach and has not restated comparatives for 2017.

The Group used the five-step model to develop an impact assessment framework to assess the impact of IFRS 15 on the Group's revenue transactions. The results of our IFRS 15 assessment framework and contract reviews indicated that the impact of applying IFRS 15 on the consolidated financial statements was not material for the Group and there was no adjustment to retained earnings or material impact on the timing of revenue recognition on application of the new rules at 1 January 2018.

Revenue is recognised when control of goods is transferred to the customer, which for the vast majority of the Group is at a point in time when delivery has taken place in accordance with the terms of sale.

New and amended standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective or early adopted

IFRS 16 sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases for both the lessee and the lessor. For lessees, IFRS 16 eliminates the classification of leases as either operating leases or finance leases and introduces a single lessee accounting model whereby all leases are accounted for as finance leases, with some exemptions for short-term and low-value leases. It also includes an election which permits a lessee not to separate non-lease components (e.g. maintenance) from lease components and instead capitalise both the lease cost and associated non-lease cost. The lessee will recognise a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. IFRS 16 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019, and the Group will apply IFRS 16 from its effective date.

The standard will primarily affect the accounting for the Group's operating leases. The application of IFRS 16 will result in the recognition of additional assets and liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position and in the consolidated income statement it will replace the straight-line operating lease expense with a depreciation charge for the right-of-use asset and an interest expense on the lease liabilities.

The Group has completed an initial assessment of the potential impact of IFRS 16 on its consolidated financial statements. The Group will adopt the new standard by applying the modified retrospective approach and will avail of the recognition exemption for short-term and low-value leases. The Group's non-cancellable operating lease commitments on an undiscounted basis at 31 December 2017 are detailed in Note 31 to the consolidated financial statements of the Group's 2017 Annual Report and provides an indication of the scale of leases held by the Group.

Based on this initial impact assessment, the standard is not expected to have any material impact on either the statement of financial position or income statement.

(c) Estimates

The preparation of Interim Financial Statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing the Interim Financial Statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2017.

The Interim Financial Statements are available on the Group's website (www.kingspan.com).

(d) Going concern

The directors have reviewed forecasts and projected cash flows for a period of not less than 12 months from the date of these Interim Financial Statements, and considered its net debt position, available committed banking facilities and other relevant information including the economic conditions currently affecting the building environment generally. On the basis of this review, the directors have concluded that there are no material uncertainties that would cast significant doubt over the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. For this reason, the directors consider it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

   3    Reporting currency 

The Interim Financial Statements are presented in Euro which is the functional currency of the Company and presentation currency of the Group.

Results and cash flows of foreign subsidiary undertakings have been translated into Euro at the average exchange rates for the period, as these approximate the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. The related assets and liabilities have been translated at the closing rates of exchange applicable at the end of the reporting period.

The following significant exchange rates were applied during the period:

 
                                 Average rate                  Closing rate 
                         H1 2018   H1 2017    FY 2017   H1 2018   H1 2017   FY 2017 
    Euro = 
    Pound Sterling         0.880     0.860      0.876     0.883     0.879     0.887 
    US Dollar              1.210     1.083      1.129     1.156     1.140     1.197 
    Canadian Dollar        1.546     1.446      1.465     1.541     1.484     1.501 
    Australian Dollar      1.569     1.436      1.473     1.576     1.487     1.533 
    Czech Koruna          25.501    26.783     26.329    26.029    26.294    25.574 
    Polish Zloty           4.221     4.268      4.256     4.365     4.245     4.171 
    Hungarian Forint     314.060    309.50     309.26   328.590    309.95    310.20 
    Brazilian Real         4.143     3.446      3.609     4.463     3.778     3.967 
 
   4    Operating segments 

The Group has the following five reportable segments:

 
       Insulated Panels          Manufacture of insulated panels, structural framing 
                                  and metal facades. 
       Insulation Boards         Manufacture of rigid insulation boards, building 
                                  services insulation and engineered timber systems. 
       Light & Air               Manufacture of daylighting, smoke management and 
                                  ventilation systems. 
       Water & Energy            Manufacture of energy storage, water management 
                                  solutions and related service activity. 
       Access Floors             Manufacture of raised access floors and data centre 
                                  solutions. 
 
 
 Analysis by class of business 
 Segment revenue and disaggregation of revenue* 
                        Insulated   Insulation    Light       Water    Access 
                           Panels       Boards    & Air    & Energy    Floors     Total 
                             EURm         EURm     EURm        EURm      EURm      EURm 
 Total revenue - 
  H1 2018                 1,268.6        428.9    128.6        96.6      87.2   2,009.9 
 Total revenue - 
  H1 2017                 1,111.7        373.7     81.7        88.9      93.3   1,749.3 
 
 
 
                            Insulated   Insulation    Light       Water    Access 
                               Panels       Boards    & Air    & Energy    Floors     Total 
                                 EURm         EURm     EURm        EURm      EURm      EURm 
 
   Trading profit - 
   H1 2018                      122.6         53.1      5.1         5.5       9.0     195.3 
 Intangible amortisation        (4.9)        (1.0)    (2.4)       (0.7)         -     (9.0) 
 Non-trading items                  -            -        -           -         -         - 
                           ----------  -----------  -------  ----------  --------  -------- 
 
   Operating result 
   - H1 2018                    117.7         52.1      2.7         4.8       9.0     186.3 
                           ----------  -----------  -------  ----------  -------- 
 
   Net finance expense                                                                (8.7) 
                                                                                   -------- 
 Profit for the period before income tax                                              177.6 
 Income tax expense                                                                  (30.9) 
                                                                                   -------- 
 
   Profit for the period - H1 2018                                                    146.7 
                                                                                   -------- 
 

*The Group has considered the disaggregation of revenue disclosures required under IFRS 15 and has determined that using the existing operating segments is appropriate.

 
                       Insulated   Insulation    Light       Water    Access 
                          Panels       Boards    & Air    & Energy    Floors                   Total 
                            EURm         EURm     EURm        EURm      EURm                    EURm 
 
   Trading 
   profit - H1 
   2017                    116.9         40.0      3.0         6.7      11.2                   177.8 
 Intangible 
  amortisation             (4.6)        (1.1)    (1.1)       (0.7)         -                   (7.5) 
 Non-trading 
  items                    (2.3)          2.9        -           -         -                     0.6 
                  --------------  -----------  -------  ----------  --------  ---------------------- 
 
   Operating 
   result - H1 
   2017                    110.0         41.8      1.9         6.0      11.2                   170.9 
                  --------------  -----------  -------  ----------  -------- 
 
   Net finance 
   expense                                                                                     (7.6) 
                                                                              ---------------------- 
 Profit for the period before income tax                                                       163.3 
 Income tax 
  expense                                                                                     (30.2) 
                                                                              ---------------------- 
 
   Profit for the period - H1 
   2017                                                                                        133.1 
                                                                              ---------------------- 
 
   Segment assets and liabilities 
                                                                                   Total       Total 
                       Insulated   Insulation    Light       Water    Access     30 June     30 June 
                          Panels       Boards    & Air    & Energy    Floors        2018        2017 
                            EURm         EURm     EURm        EURm      EURm        EURm        EURm 
 Assets - H1 
  2018                   2,067.0        817.0    309.6       192.4     164.4     3,550.4 
 Assets - H1 
  2017                   1,765.4        629.8    153.6       168.7     157.0                 2,874.5 
 Derivative 
  financial 
  instruments                                                                       24.4        31.9 
 Cash and cash 
  equivalents                                                                      171.0       205.6 
 Deferred tax 
  asset                                                                             16.9        12.0 
                                                                              ----------  ---------- 
 Total assets                                                                    3,762.7     3,124.0 
                                                                              ----------  ---------- 
 
 Liabilities - 
  H1 2018                (696.7)      (203.2)   (67.4)      (60.5)    (34.0)   (1,061.8) 
 Liabilities - 
  H1 2017                (529.9)      (160.8)   (46.5)      (51.9)    (33.6)                 (822.7) 
 Interest bearing loans and borrowings (current and non-current)                 (903.7)       (677.1) 
 Derivative financial instruments (current and non-current)                            -         (0.1) 
 Income tax liabilities (current and deferred)                                   (121.8)       (116.5) 
                                                                              ----------  ------------ 
 Total 
  liabilities                                                                  (2,087.3)     (1,616.4) 
                                                                              ----------  ------------ 
 
 
 
 Other segment information 
                                Insulated   Insulation    Light       Water    Access 
                                   Panels       Boards    & Air    & Energy    Floors    Total 
                                     EURm         EURm     EURm        EURm      EURm     EURm 
 
   Capital Investment 
   - H1 2018 **                      52.9         42.4     14.0         5.3       1.5    116.1 
 Capital Investment 
  - H1 2017 **                       40.8         16.0      1.8         1.7       2.2     62.5 
 
 Depreciation included 
  in segment 
  result - H1 2018                 (23.4)        (7.9)    (2.3)       (1.3)     (1.4)   (36.3) 
 Depreciation included 
  in segment 
  result - H1 2017                 (20.2)        (7.1)    (1.4)       (1.5)     (1.2)   (31.4) 
 
 Non cash items included 
  in segment result 
  - H1 2018                         (3.5)        (1.3)    (0.2)       (0.5)     (0.6)    (6.1) 
 Non cash items included 
  in segment result 
  -H1 2017                          (4.2)        (1.5)    (0.1)       (0.5)     (0.6)    (6.9) 
 
 
 
 
 Analysis of segmental data by geography 
                                 Republic      United       Rest 
                               of Ireland     Kingdom         of       Americas     Others     Total 
                                     EURm        EURm     Europe           EURm       EURm      EURm 
                                                            EURm 
 Income Statement Items 
 Revenue - H1 2018                   76.9       455.3      946.7          392.1      138.9   2,009.9 
 Revenue - H1 2017                   66.2       455.4      759.1          336.4      132.2   1,749.3 
 
 
   Statement of Financial Position Items 
 Non-current assets - 
  H1 2018 *                          51.4       375.7    1,028.3          520.1      157.8   2,133.3 
 Non-current assets - 
  H1 2017 *                          52.2       371.1      731.5          423.0      165.2   1,743.0 
 
 Capital Investment - 
  H1 2018 **                          1.7        12.9       84.2           15.3        2.0     116.1 
 Capital Investment - 
  H1 2017 **                          6.1         8.3       25.8           15.9        6.4      62.5 
 
 * Total non-current assets excluding derivative financial instruments 
  and deferred tax assets. 
 
 **                        Capital investment includes the fair value of property, plant, 
                            equipment and intangible assets acquired through additions 
                            in the period and also as part of business combinations. 
 
 
 
 

In presenting information on the basis of geographic segments, segment revenue is based on the geographic location of customers. Segment assets are based on the geographic location of the assets.

   5    Seasonality of operations 

Activity in the global construction industry is characterised by cyclicality and is dependent to a significant extent on the seasonal impact of weather in some of the Group's operating locations. Activity is second half weighted and could be more pronounced in the future due to the activity profile of recent acquisitions.

   6    Non-trading items 
 
                                      6 months    6 months 
                                         ended       ended 
                                       30 June     30 June 
                                          2018        2017 
                                          EURm        EURm 
 
 Profit on disposal of trade and 
  assets                                       -        2.9 
 Impairment of goodwill                        -      (2.3) 
 
            -                                          0.6 
  -----------                                    --------- 
 

During the period, no items of a non-trading nature arose.

In the period to 30 June 2017 the Group disposed of the trade and assets of Kingspan Gefinex GmbH, which was part of the Insulation Boards division, for EUR5.7m and realised a non-trading profit of EUR2.9m, and impaired goodwill relating to a US energy business, which is part of the Insulated Panels division.

   7          Finance expense and finance income 
 
                                                   6 months        6 months 
                                                      ended           ended 
                                                    30 June         30 June 
                                                       2018            2017 
                                                       EURm            EURm 
 Finance expense 
 Bank loans                                             1.4             0.9 
 Private placement loan notes                           8.1             7.2 
 Finance leases                                         0.1             0.1 
  Deferred contingent consideration 
   fair value movement                                  0.2               - 
 Defined benefit pension scheme, 
  net                                                   0.1             0.1 
 Fair value movement on derivative 
  financial instruments                               (1.4)             8.0 
 Fair value movement on private placement 
  debt                                                  0.8           (8.5) 
                                                  ---------       --------- 
                                                        9.3             7.8 
 Finance income 
 Interest earned                                      (0.6)           (0.2) 
 
   Net finance cost                                     8.7             7.6 
                                                  ---------       --------- 
 

No borrowing costs were capitalised during the period (H1 2017: Nil).

   8    Taxation 

Taxation provided for on profits is EUR30.9m which represents 17.4% of the profit before tax for the period (H1 2017: 18.5%). The full year effective tax rate in 2017 was 17.5%. The taxation charge for the six month period is accrued using the estimated applicable rate for the year as a whole.

   9    Analysis of net debt 
 
                                                  At               At 
                                             30 June          30 June 
                                                2018             2017 
                                                EURm             EURm 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents                     171.0            205.6 
 Derivative financial instruments               23.3             31.2 
 Current borrowings                            (8.1)            (1.7) 
 Non-current borrowings                      (895.6)          (675.4) 
  Deferred consideration                      (30.0)                - 
 
   Total net debt                            (739.4)          (440.3) 
                                          ----------       ---------- 
 

Net debt, which is a non-IFRS measure, is stated net of interest rate and currency hedges (asset of EUR23.3m) which relate to hedges of debt. Foreign currency derivatives (asset of EUR1.1m), which are used for transactional hedging, are not included in the definition of net debt.

10 Financial instruments

The following table outlines the components of net debt by category:

 
                                        Loans and 
                                      receivables      Liabilities     Derivatives 
                                        and other        in a fair      designated           Total 
                                        financial            value      as hedging        net debt 
                             assets/(liabilities)            hedge     instruments     by category 
                                     at amortised     relationship            EURm            EURm 
                                             cost             EURm 
                                             EURm 
 Assets: 
 Interest rate swaps                            -                -            23.3            23.3 
 Cash at bank and in 
  hand                                      171.0                -               -           171.0 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total assets                               171.0                -            23.3           194.3 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
   Liabilities: 
 Private placement notes                  (698.3)          (135.0)               -         (833.3) 
 Deferred consideration                    (30.0)                -               -          (30.0) 
  Other loans                              (70.4)                -               -          (70.4) 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total liabilities                        (798.7)          (135.0)               -         (933.7) 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
   At 30 June 2018                        (627.7)          (135.0)            23.3         (739.4) 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 
                                        Loans and 
                                      receivables      Liabilities     Derivatives 
                                        and other        in a fair      designated           Total 
                                        financial            value      as hedging        net debt 
                             assets/(liabilities)            hedge     instruments     by category 
                                     at amortised     relationship            EURm            EURm 
                                             cost             EURm 
                                             EURm 
 Assets: 
 Interest rate swaps                            -                -            31.2            31.2 
 Cash at bank and in 
  hand                                      205.6                -               -           205.6 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total assets                               205.6                -            31.2           236.8 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
   Liabilities: 
 Private placement notes                  (523.8)          (142.6)               -         (666.4) 
 Other loans                               (10.7)                -               -          (10.7) 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total liabilities                        (534.5)          (142.6)               -         (677.1) 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
   At 30 June 2017                        (328.9)          (142.6)            31.2         (440.3) 
                           ----------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

The Group's private placement loan notes of EUR833.3m have a weighted average maturity of 6 years.

Fair value of financial instruments carried at fair value

Financial instruments recognised at fair value are analysed between those based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1), those involving inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly (Level 2), and those involving inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (Level 3).

The following table sets out the fair value of all financial instruments whose carrying value is at fair value:

 
                                         Level 1    Level 2     Level 3 
                                         30 June    30 June     30 June 
                                            2018       2018        2018 
                                            EURm       EURm        EURm 
 Financial assets 
  Interest rate swaps                          -       23.3           - 
  Foreign exchange contracts for               -        1.1           - 
   hedging 
 
  Financial liabilities 
  Deferred contingent consideration            -          -     (107.4) 
  Deferred consideration                       -          -      (30.0) 
  Foreign exchange contracts for               -          -           - 
   hedging 
                                      ----------  ---------  ---------- 
 
   At 30 June 2018                             -       24.4     (137.4) 
                                      ----------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 
                                         Level 1    Level 2    Level 3 
                                         30 June    30 June    30 June 
                                            2017       2017       2017 
                                            EURm       EURm       EURm 
 Financial assets 
  Interest rate swaps                          -       31.2          - 
  Foreign exchange contracts for 
   hedging                                     -        0.7          - 
 
  Financial liabilities 
  Deferred contingent consideration            -          -     (19.5) 
  Deferred consideration                       -          -          - 
  Foreign exchange contracts for 
   hedging                                     -      (0.1)          - 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------- 
 
   At 30 June 2017                             -       31.8     (19.5) 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------- 
 

All derivatives entered into by the Group are included in Level 2 and consist of foreign currency forward contracts, interest rate swaps and cross currency interest rate swaps.

Where derivatives are traded either on exchanges or liquid over-the-counter markets, the Group uses the closing price at the reporting date. Normally, the derivatives entered into by the Group are not traded in active markets. The fair values of these contracts are estimated using a valuation technique that maximises the use of observable market inputs, e.g. market exchange and interest rates.

Deferred contingent consideration is included in Level 3. Deferred consideration arose with respect to the Synthesia acquisition as set out in note 15. The deferred contingent consideration is consistent with 31 December 2017 and is set out in notes 18 and 22 of the 2017 Annual Report. The contingent element is measured on a series of trading performance targets and is adjusted by the application of a range of outcomes and associated probabilities.

During the period ended 30 June 2018, there were no significant changes in the business or economic circumstances that affect the fair value of financial assets and liabilities, no reclassifications and no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy used in measuring the fair value of the financial instruments.

Fair value of financial instruments at amortised cost

Except as detailed below, it is considered that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised at amortised cost in the Interim Financial Statements approximate their fair values.

 
 Private placement notes    Carrying amount   Fair value 
                                       EURm         EURm 
 At 30 June 2018                      833.3        883.9 
 At 30 June 2017                      666.4        705.6 
 

The fair value of the private placement notes, which are Level 2 financial instruments, is derived by using observable market data, principally the relevant interest rates.

11 Dividends

A final dividend on ordinary shares of 26.0 cent per share in respect of the year ended 31 December 2017 (2016: 23.5 cent) was paid on 27 April 2018.

The directors are proposing an interim dividend of 12.0 cent (2017: 11.0 cent) per share in respect of 2018, which will be paid on 5 October 2018 to shareholders on the register on the record date of 7 September 2018.

12 Earnings per share

 
                                               6 months     6 months 
                                                  ended        ended 
                                                30 June      30 June 
                                                   2018         2017 
                                                   EURm         EURm 
 The calculations of earnings per 
  share are based on the following: 
 Profit attributable to owners 
  of the Company                                  144.8        132.8 
                                        ---------------  ----------- 
 
                                              Number of       Number 
                                          shares ('000)           of 
                                               6 months       shares 
                                                  ended       ('000) 
                                                30 June     6 months 
                                                   2018        ended 
                                                             30 June 
                                                                2017 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares for 
  the calculation of basic earnings 
  per share                                     179,562      178,570 
 Dilutive effect of share options                 1,558        1,754 
                                        ---------------  ----------- 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares 
  for the calculation of diluted 
  earnings per share                            181,120      180,324 
                                        ---------------  ----------- 
 
 
                                               EUR cent     EUR cent 
 
   Basic earnings per share                        80.7         74.4 
 Diluted earnings per share                        80.0         73.6 
 Adjusted basic earnings per share 
  (pre amortisation and non-trading 
  items; net of tax)                               84.7         77.5 
 

At 30 June 2018, there were no anti-dilutive options (30 June 2017: Nil).

13 Goodwill

 
                                         At              At           At 
                                    30 June    30 June 2017       31 Dec 
                                       2018                         2017 
                                                       EURm 
                                       EURm                         EURm 
 
 At beginning of period             1,095.7           990.1        990.1 
 Acquired through business 
  combinations (note 15)              159.8            11.7        156.1 
 Impairment charge                        -           (2.3)        (2.3) 
 Effect of movement in exchange 
  rates                               (0.5)          (28.4)       (48.2) 
                                  ---------  --------------  ----------- 
 At end of period                   1,255.0           971.1      1,095.7 
                                  ---------  --------------  ----------- 
 
 At end of period 
 Cost                               1,322.7         1,039.0      1,163.4 
 Accumulated impairment losses       (67.7)          (67.9)       (67.7) 
 Net carrying amount                1,255.0           971.1      1,095.7 
                                  ---------  --------------  ----------- 
 

14 Property, plant and equipment

 
 
                                          At               At             At 
                                     30 June     30 June 2017         31 Dec 
                                        2018             EURm           2017 
                                        EURm                            EURm 
 
   Cost or valuation                 1,705.0          1,523.5        1,592.3 
 Accumulated depreciation 
  and impairment charges             (925.3)          (849.5)        (889.0) 
                                  ----------  ---------------  ------------- 
 Net carrying amount                   779.7            674.0          703.3 
                                  ----------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
 Opening net carrying amount           703.3            665.5          665.5 
 Acquired through business 
  combinations                          42.0              7.9           39.8 
 Additions                              72.2             45.3           84.5 
 Disposals                             (1.2)            (1.9)          (2.6) 
 Depreciation charge                  (36.3)           (31.4)         (64.2) 
 Impairment charge                         -                -          (0.8) 
 Effect of movement in exchange 
  rates                                (0.3)           (11.4)         (18.9) 
 
 Closing net carrying amount           779.7            674.0          703.3 
                                  ----------  ---------------  ------------- 
 

The disposals generated a profit in the period of EUR0.8m (H1 2017: EUR2.0m).

15 Business combinations

During the period, the Group made three acquisitions for a combined total consideration of EUR256.8m:

-- In March 2018, the purchase of 100% of the share capital of the Synthesia Group comprising of Synthesia Espanola S.A., Poliuretanos S.A, Huurre Iberica S.A. and their respective subsidiaries;

-- In April 2018, the purchase of the assets of H2Enviro an Australian water tanks business; and

-- In May 2018, the purchase of 100% of Vestfold Plastindustri AS and Vestfold Plastindustri Eiendom AS; a Norwegian water treatment business.

The provisional fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities in respect of these acquisitions at their respective acquisition dates, along with fair value adjustments to certain 2017 acquisitions (including Isoeste), are set out below:

 
 
                                       Synthesia   Isoeste   Other*    Total 
                                           EUR'm     EUR'm    EUR'm    EUR'm 
 Non-current assets 
 Intangible assets                             -         -      1.9      1.9 
 Property, plant and equipment              41.6       1.7    (1.3)     42.0 
 Deferred tax assets                         0.6         -      1.7      2.3 
 
   Current assets 
 Inventories                                49.8     (3.1)      4.9     51.6 
 Trade and other receivables                72.6     (2.2)      3.0     73.4 
 
   Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                 (59.9)    (11.3)    (6.2)   (77.4) 
 Provisions for liabilities                (3.5)     (1.4)    (0.6)    (5.5) 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Deferred tax liabilities                      -       1.4        -      1.4 
                                    ------------  --------  -------  ------- 
 
 Total identifiable assets                 101.2    (14.9)      3.4     89.7 
 
 Non-controlling interest                      -       7.3        -      7.3 
 Goodwill                                  141.4       7.6     10.8    159.8 
                                    ------------  --------  -------  ------- 
 
   Total consideration                     242.6         -     14.2    256.8 
                                    ------------  --------  -------  ------- 
 
   Satisfied by: 
 Cash (net of cash/debt acquired)          212.6         -     14.2    226.8 
 Deferred consideration                     30.0         -        -     30.0 
 Total consideration                       242.6         -     14.2    256.8 
                                    ------------  --------  -------  ------- 
 

*Other includes the remaining acquisitions completed during the period together with certain immaterial remeasurements of prior year accounting estimates.

The goodwill is attributable principally to the profit generating potential of the businesses, together with a strong workforce, new geographies and synergies expected to be achieved from integrating the businesses into Kingspan's existing structure.

In the post-acquisition period to 30 June 2018, the businesses acquired in the current period contributed total revenue of EUR123.9m and trading profit of EUR9.9m to the Group's results.

In addition to the foregoing, an investment of EUR8.2m was made in Invicara PTE Limited during the reporting period. This is classified as a financial asset.

16 Capital and reserves

Issues of ordinary shares

676,592 ordinary shares (H1 2017: 949,558) were issued as a result of the exercise of vested options arising from the Group's share option schemes (see the 2017 Annual Report for full details of the Group's share option schemes). Options were exercised at an average price of EUR0.13 per option.

17 Significant events and transactions

There were no individually significant events or transactions in the period which contributed to material changes in the Statement of Financial Position; the most significant movement was the changes in Inventories, Trade and other receivables and Trade and other payables reflective of the acquisitions completed during the period.

18 Related party transactions

There were no changes in related party transactions from the 2017 Annual Report that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Group in the first half of the year.

19 Subsequent events

On 4 July 2018 the Group completed the acquisition of Balex Metal sp. z.o.o., a Polish based manufacturer of insulated panels and insulation board.

On 9 July 2018 the Group completed the acquisition of 51% of Jindal Mectec Private Limited, an Indian manufacturer of insulated panels.

The combined consideration for these acquisitions was EUR220m.

There have been no further material events subsequent to 30 June 2018 which would require disclosure in this report.

[1] The Group uses a number of measures that are non-IFRS measures, to monitor the performance of its operations. An explanation of these Alternative Performance Measures is set out on pages 129-130 of the Group's 2017 Annual Report.

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

IR LLFLTTRIVFIT

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