Rio Alto Mining Limited ("Rio Alto") (TSX VENTURE:RIO)(WKN:A0MSLE) is pleased to
announce positive results of a channel and bulk sampling program completed on a
representative selection of the current shallow oxide resource in the La Arena
Gold Oxide Project. The gold grades of the channel and bulk samples are
generally significantly higher than the gold grades of the original HQ diamond
drill (DDH) assays.


Gold in the oxide resource at La Arena is preferentially situated within
numerous fractures within the sandstone, quartzite and brecciated material that
hosts the oxide resource. During diamond drilling and core cutting, water is
utilised to cool and lubricate the diamond bits and this water can wash the fine
friable material out of the fractures in the rock. Since gold mineralization is
located within these fractures the resulting core used for analysis can
underestimate total gold content.


La Arena S.A. completed a channel and bulk sampling program over a 3 month
period in 2009. 10 pits were excavated to a maximum depth of 10 metres. The pits
were located to provide a representative distribution of the oxide resource and
were excavated on the existing HQ diamond holes utilised in the current La Arena
Resource estimate.


Channel samples weighing approximately 10kg each were taken 20cm parallel to the
existing drillhole on two meter intervals (equivalent to the diamond drill
sample length and spatial position). Bulk samples were also taken at 2 metre
intervals from the 1.5 metre by 1 metre pit then dried, homogenised and a total
of 10 representative 10kg samples were taken for analysis from each bulk sample.


The results of the sampling and the original HQ diamond drill hole grades are
outlined in the table below. In summary the gold grades in the channel samples
were on average 96% higher than comparative samples from the diamond drill holes
and the gold grades in the bulk samples were on average 40% higher.




----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    Average
                                                       bulk
                                Original  Channel    sample
          From  To   Recovery  grade DDH   in pit  from pit  Channel  Pit vs
Hole        (m) (m) in DDH (%)   (Au ppb) (Au ppb)  (Au ppb)  vs DDH     DDH
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96D-LA-045   2   4    no data         33       25        13     -24%    -60%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96D-LA-045   4   6    no data         25    1.506     1.023    5924%   3991%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96D-LA-045   6   8    no data      1.180      881     4.523     -25%    283%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96D-LA-045   8  10    no data        460    2.197       989     378%    115%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-058   0   2       57.5      1.000    1.424     2.032      42%    103%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-058   2   4         60        360    1.021       550     184%     53%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-058   4   6         70        180      196       253       9%     41%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-068   0   2         75        510    2.157       851     323%     67%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-068   2   4         85        770    2.754       912     258%     18%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-068   4   6        100        930    3.687     1.629     296%     75%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-068   6   8        100      2.700    5.643     2.343     109%    -13%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-068   8  10        100      3.770    6.394     3.541      70%     -6%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-075   0   2         89        570      883       649      55%     14%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-075   2   4         80        440    1.273       515     189%     17%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-075   4   6         78         42      274       369     552%    780%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-075   6   8         75        350      108       413     -69%     18%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-077   0   2         80        270      156        72     -42%    -73%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-077   2   4       82.5         92    1.565     1.442    1601%   1468%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-077   4   6         84      2.010    2.138     3.798       6%     89%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-077   6   8         98      6.940    2.614     3.394     -62%    -51%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-087   0   2         55      1.240      789     1.260     -36%      2%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-087   2   4       67.5      1.380    4.340     1.529     214%     11%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-087   4   6         55     11.100   21.160     5.073      91%    -54%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-087   6   8       57.5      1.640    4.634     4.212     183%    157%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-087   8  10         60      1.680    5.092     7.259     203%    332%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-123   0   2         99        239      296       190      24%    -20%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-123   2   4       97.5        517      575       458      11%    -12%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-123   4   6         95        659    2.791     1.959     324%    197%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-123   6   8       92.5      2.079    1.917     1.275      -8%    -39%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98D-LA-123   8  10         95         89    2.119       622    2281%    599%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
05D-LA-146   0   2         80      1.105    5.355     6.685     385%    505%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DDH-LA-245   0   2       91.5      1.000    2.127     1.351     113%     35%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DDH-LA-245   2   4       97.5        534    3.472     1.065     550%     99%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DDH-LA-245   4   6       97.5      1.475    1.815     1.071      23%    -27%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DDH-LA-253   0   2       32.5      1.155    2.363       999     105%    -13%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DDH-LA-253   2   4       28.5        254      851     1.160     235%    356%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DDH-LA-253   4   6       37.5        526      809     1.541      54%    193%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DDH-LA-253   6   8         50        388    1.384     3.308     257%    752%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DDH-LA-253   8  10         95      2.320    3.142     2.645      35%     14%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE                            1.334    2.614     1.871      96%     40%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------



The results from this comparative study, although representative of only 39
samples in the La Arena oxide resource, demonstrates that in the case of both
the bulk sample and the channel samples taken, the gold grade, in the majority
of cases, tends to be significantly higher than the grades achieved by diamond
drilling.


Rio Alto anticipates that these results will be confirmed in early 2010 as part
of the ongoing development program for the La Arena Gold Oxide Project.


QA/QC applied during the channel and bulk sampling program at La Arena consisted
of including 2 standards and 2 blanks in each batch of 70 samples submitted for
assay. The primary laboratory selected was CIMM Peru which also provided the
results of 4 internal standards, 4 pulp lab duplicates, 1 duplicate from sample
coarse reject and 2 blanks, as part of their procedures. 21 pulp samples, 47
coarse reject samples and granulometric control samples were sent to a second
laboratory, ALS Peru. Both laboratories assayed for gold by fire assay using a
50g pulp and an Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS) finish. Gold results
greater than 10g/t au were analysed using a gravimetric finish. A multi-element
suite was analyzed by aqua regia with an ICP finish. This represents the same
method of analysis used in the original diamond drilling.


The contents of this press release have been reviewed and verified by Mr. Beau
Nicholls, Coffey Mining Pty Ltd, a member of the Australasian Institute of
Geoscientists and graduate of Western Australian School of Mines and holder of a
Bachelor of Science in Mineral Exploration and Mining Geology (1994). Mr.
Nicholls is Rio Alto's Qualified Person as defined by NI 43-101. For additional
information regarding the La Arena Project, please refer to the technical report
(the "Report") entitled "La Arena Project, Huamachuco District, Peru" dated
March 31, 2008 (the "La Arena Report") prepared by Linton Kirk, BE (Mining),
FAusIMM, Jan de Visser, PhD (Geol), MSC (Geol), MAusIMM, and Chris Witt, BSc
(Met), MAusIMM of Coffey Mining Pty Ltd. The Report was prepared in accordance
with NI 43-101 and a copy is available under Rio Alto's SEDAR profile at
www.sedar.com.


Commenting, Director & COO, Alex Black said, "We are delighted to see that this
comparison study demonstrated the potential for higher gold grades at the La
Arena Gold Oxide Project. Like a number of other gold oxide projects in Peru, it
is possible that Rio Alto will achieve positive grade reconciliations during
mining. We expect that further work during the development program will
demonstrate higher mine head grades are achievable."


Rio Alto Mining Limited (TSX VENTURE:RIO)(WKN:A0MSLE) is focused on developing
the La Arena Gold Oxide Project in Peru within the next 20 months and exploring
for silver on three former silver producing properties in north eastern Mexico.
The principal objective of Rio Alto Mining Limited is to become the next company
in Peru to bring a gold project into production and to use cash flow from
production to further develop its assets in Peru and Mexico. To learn more about
Rio Alto Mining Limited, please visit: www.mexicansilvermines.com. Financial
information and other information can also be found at www.sedar.com.


Forward Looking Information

This press release may contain "forward-looking information" within the meaning
of applicable Canadian securities legislation. All statements, other than
statements of historical fact, included herein may be forward-looking
information. Generally, forward-looking information may be identified by the use
of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "expects" or "does not expect",
"proposed", "is expected", "budgets", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts",
"intends", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", or "believes", or variations
of such words and phrases, or by the use of words or phrases which state that
certain actions, events or results may, could, would, or might occur or be
achieved. More particularly, and without limitation, this news release contains
forward-looking information regarding the gold grade of the La Arena Gold Oxide
Project. This forward-looking information reflects Rio Alto's current beliefs
and is based on information currently available to Rio Alto and on assumptions
Rio Alto believes are reasonable. These assumptions include, but are not limited
to, the expectations and beliefs of management, the assumed long-term prices of
mineral commodities; that Rio Alto can access financing, appropriate equipment
and sufficient labour and that the political environment where Rio Alto operates
will continue to support the development and operation of mining projects and
the grade and tonnage of actual ore being equivalent to or better than estimated
results in technical reports or prior exploration results.

Forward-looking information is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity,
performance or achievements of Rio Alto to be materially different from those
expressed or implied by such forward-looking information. Such risks and other
factors may include, but are not limited to: risks and uncertainties relating to
foreign currency fluctuations; risks inherent in mining including environmental
hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected geological formations,
ground control problems and flooding; risks associated with the estimation of
mineral resources and reserves and the geology, grade and continuity of mineral
deposits; the possibility that future exploration, development or mining results
will not be consistent with Rio Alto's expectations; the potential for and
effects of labour disputes or other unanticipated difficulties with or shortages
of labour or interruptions in production; actual ore mined varying from
estimates of grade, tonnage, dilution and metallurgical and other
characteristics; the inherent uncertainty of production and cost estimates and
the potential for unexpected costs and expenses, commodity price fluctuations;
uncertain political and economic environments; changes in laws or policies,
changes in tax laws, delays or the inability to obtain necessary governmental
permits; and other risks and uncertainties. Although Rio Alto has attempted to
identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors
that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. Accordingly,
readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Rio Alto
does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, except in
accordance with applicable securities laws.


ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF RIO ALTO MINING LIMITED

Alex Black, Director and Chief Operating Officer

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