Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration Statement No. 333-253421

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GS Finance Corp.
$2,934,000
Autocallable Index-Linked Notes due 2025
guaranteed by
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
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The notes do not bear interest. The notes will mature on the stated maturity
date (November 21, 2025) unless they are automatically called on
the call observation date (November 20, 2023). Your notes will be
automatically called on the call observation date if the closing
level of each
of the S&P 500® Index
and the Dow Jones Industrial Average® on such
date is greater than or equal to its initial level (3,965.34 with
respect to the S&P 500® Index
and 33,745.69 with respect to the Dow Jones Industrial
Average®),
resulting in a payment on the call payment date (November 24, 2023)
for each $1,000 face amount of your notes equal to
$1,180.
The amount that you will be paid on your notes at maturity,
if they have not been
automatically called, is based on the performance of the
lesser performing index (the index with the lowest index return).
The index return for each index is the percentage increase or
decrease in its final level (the closing level of such index on the
determination date, November 18, 2025) from its initial level. If
the final level of each index is greater than its initial level, the
return on your notes will be positive and will equal 1.5
times the lesser performing
index return. If the final level of any index is equal to or less than its initial level, but the
final level of each
index is greater than or
equal to 70% of its initial
level, you will receive the face amount of your notes. If the final level of any index is
less than
70% of its initial level, the
return on your notes will be negative and you could receive
significantly less than the face amount of your notes.
At maturity, for each $1,000 face amount of your notes, you will
receive an amount in cash equal to:
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if
the final level of
each index is
greater than its initial
level, the sum of (i) $1,000
plus (ii) the
product of (a)
$1,000
times (b) 1.5
times (c) the lesser
performing index return;
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•
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if
the final level of
each index is
greater than or
equal to 70% of its
initial level but the final level of
any index is
equal to or
less than its initial
level, $1,000; or
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•
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if
the final level of
any index is
less than 70% of its
initial level, the
sum of (i)
$1,000
plus (ii) the
product of (a)
$1,000
times (b) the lesser
performing index return. You
will receive less than 70% of the face amount of your
notes.
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If the index return for any index is less than -30%, the percentage of the
face amount of your notes you will receive will be based on the
performance of the index with the lowest index return. In such
event, you will receive less
than 70% of the face amount of your notes.
You should read the disclosure herein to better understand the
terms and risks of your investment, including the credit risk of GS
Finance Corp. and The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. See page PS-11.
The estimated value of your notes at the time the terms of your
notes are set on the trade date is equal to approximately $972 per
$1,000 face amount. For a discussion of the estimated value and the
price at which Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC would initially buy or
sell your notes, if it makes a market in the notes, see the
following page.
Original issue date:
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November 23, 2022
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Original issue price:
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100% of the face amount
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Underwriting discount:
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2% of the face amount*
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Net proceeds to the issuer:
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98% of the face amount
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*In addition to the 2%, the underwriting discount paid by us also
includes a structuring fee of up to 0.65% of the face amount.
See “Supplemental Plan of Distribution; Conflicts of Interest” on
page PS-22.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other
regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or
passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. The notes are
not bank deposits and are not insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency, nor are
they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
Pricing Supplement No. 8,136 dated November 18, 2022.
The issue price, underwriting discount and net proceeds listed
above relate to the notes we sell initially. We may decide to sell
additional notes after the date of this pricing supplement, at
issue prices and with underwriting discounts and net proceeds that
differ from the amounts set forth above. The return (whether
positive or negative) on your investment in notes will depend in
part on the issue price you pay for such notes.
GS Finance Corp. may use this prospectus in the initial sale of the
notes. In addition, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC or any other
affiliate of GS Finance Corp. may use this prospectus in a
market-making transaction in a note after its initial sale.
Unless GS Finance
Corp. or its agent informs the purchaser otherwise in the
confirmation of sale, this prospectus is being used in a
market-making transaction.
Estimated Value of Your Notes
The estimated value of your notes at the time the terms of your
notes are set on the trade date (as determined by reference to
pricing models used by Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (GS&Co.) and
taking into account our credit spreads) is equal to approximately
$972 per $1,000 face amount, which is less than the original issue
price. The value of your notes at any time will reflect many
factors and cannot be predicted; however, the price (not including
GS&Co.’s customary bid
and ask spreads) at which GS&Co. would initially buy or sell
notes (if it makes a market, which it is not obligated to do) and
the value that GS&Co. will initially use for account statements
and otherwise is equal to approximately the estimated value of your
notes at the time of pricing, plus an additional amount (initially
equal to $1.5 per $1,000 face amount).
Prior to February 18, 2023, the price (not including GS&Co.’s
customary bid and ask spreads) at which GS&Co. would buy or
sell your notes (if it makes a market, which it is not obligated to
do) will equal approximately the sum of (a) the then-current
estimated value of your notes (as determined by reference to
GS&Co.’s pricing models) plus (b) any remaining additional
amount (the additional amount will decline to zero on a
straight-line basis from the time of pricing through February 17,
2023). On and after February 18, 2023, the price (not including
GS&Co.’s customary bid and ask spreads) at which GS&Co.
would buy or sell your notes (if it makes a market) will equal
approximately the then-current estimated value of your notes
determined by reference to such pricing models.
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About Your Prospectus
The notes are part of the Medium-Term Notes, Series F program of GS
Finance Corp. and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by The
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. This prospectus includes this pricing
supplement and the accompanying documents listed below. This
pricing supplement constitutes a supplement to the documents listed
below, does not set forth all of the terms of your notes and
therefore should be read in conjunction with such documents:
•General
terms supplement no. 2,913 dated June 17, 2021
•Underlier
supplement no. 29 dated October 26, 2022
•Prospectus
supplement dated March 22, 2021
•Prospectus
dated March 22, 2021
The information in this pricing supplement supersedes any
conflicting information in the documents listed above. In addition,
some of the terms or features described in the listed documents may
not apply to your notes.
We refer to the notes we are offering by this pricing supplement as
the “offered notes” or the “notes”. Each of the offered notes has
the terms described below. Please note that in this pricing
supplement, references to “GS Finance Corp.”, “we”, “our” and “us”
mean only GS Finance Corp. and do not include its subsidiaries or
affiliates, references to “The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.”, our
parent company, mean only The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and do not
include its subsidiaries or affiliates and references to “Goldman
Sachs” mean The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. together with its
consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, including us. The notes
will be issued under the senior debt indenture, dated as of October
10, 2008, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture,
dated as of February 20, 2015, each among us, as issuer, The
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., as guarantor, and The Bank of New York
Mellon, as trustee. This indenture, as so supplemented and as
further supplemented thereafter, is referred to as the “GSFC 2008
indenture” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
The notes will be issued in book-entry form and represented by
master note no. 3, dated March 22, 2021.
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PS-2
Terms AND CONDITIONS
CUSIP / ISIN: 40057NSF5 /
US40057NSF59
Company (Issuer): GS Finance
Corp.
Guarantor: The Goldman Sachs
Group, Inc.
Underliers (each individually, an underlier): the S&P 500® Index
(current Bloomberg symbol: “SPX Index”), or any successor
underlier, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average®
(current Bloomberg symbol: “INDU Index”), or any successor
underlier, as each may be modified, replaced or adjusted from time
to time as provided herein
Face amount: $2,934,000 in the
aggregate on the original issue date; the aggregate face amount may
be increased if the company, at its sole option, decides to sell an
additional amount on a date subsequent to the trade date
Authorized denominations: $1,000
or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof
Principal amount: Subject to redemption by the
company as provided under “— Company’s redemption right (automatic
call feature)” below, on the stated maturity date the company will
pay, for each $1,000 of the outstanding face amount, an amount, if
any, in cash equal to the cash settlement amount.
Cash settlement amount:
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if
the final underlier level of each underlier is
greater than its initial
underlier level, (i) $1,000
plus (ii) the
product of (a)
$1,000
times (b) the upside
participation rate
times (c) the lesser
performing underlier return;
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•
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if
the final underlier level of each underlier is
greater than or equal to its trigger
buffer level but the final underlier level of
any underlier
is
equal to or
less than its initial
underlier level, $1,000; or
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•
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if
the final underlier level of
any underlier
is
less than its trigger
buffer level, the
sum of (i)
$1,000
plus (ii) the
product of (a)
$1,000
times (b) the lesser
performing underlier return
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Company’s redemption right (automatic call feature): if a redemption event occurs, then the
outstanding face amount will be automatically redeemed in whole and
the company will pay an amount in cash on the call payment date,
for each $1,000 of the outstanding face amount, equal to
$1,180
Redemption event: a redemption
event will occur if, as measured on the call observation date, the
closing level of each underlier is greater than
or equal to
its initial underlier
level
Initial underlier level: 3,965.34
with respect to the S&P 500® Index
and 33,745.69 with respect to the Dow Jones Industrial
Average®
Final underlier level: with
respect to an underlier, the closing level of such underlier on the
determination date, subject to adjustment as provided in “—
Consequences of a market disruption event or non-trading day” and
“— Discontinuance or modification of an underlier” below
Underlier return: with respect to
an underlier, the quotient
of (i) its final underlier
level minus its initial underlier level
divided
by (ii) its initial
underlier level, expressed as a percentage
Upside participation rate: 150%
Lesser performing underlier return: the underlier return of the lesser performing
underlier
Lesser performing underlier: the
underlier with the lowest underlier return
Trigger buffer level: for each
underlier, 70% of its initial underlier level
Trade date: November 18,
2022
Original issue date: November 23,
2022
Determination date: November 18,
2025, unless the calculation agent determines that, with respect to
any underlier, a market disruption event occurs or is continuing on
that day or that day is not otherwise a trading day. In the event
the originally scheduled determination date is a non-trading day
with respect to any underlier, the determination date will be the
first day thereafter that is a trading day for all underliers (the
“first qualified trading day”) provided that no market disruption
event occurs or is continuing with respect to an underlier on that
day. If a market disruption event with respect to an underlier
occurs or is continuing on the originally scheduled determination
date or the first qualified trading day, the determination date
will be the first following trading day on which the calculation
agent determines that each underlier has had at least one trading
day (from and including the originally scheduled determination date
or the first qualified trading day, as applicable) on which no
market disruption event has occurred or is continuing and the
closing level of each underlier will be determined on or prior to
the postponed determination date as set forth under “— Consequences
of a market disruption event or a non-trading day” below. (In such
case, the determination date may differ from the date on which the
level of an underlier
PS-3
is determined for the purpose of
the calculations to be performed on the determination date.) In no
event, however, will the determination date be postponed to a date
later than the originally scheduled stated maturity date or, if the
originally scheduled stated maturity date is not a business day,
later than the first business day after the originally scheduled
stated maturity date, either due to the occurrence of serial
non-trading days or due to the occurrence of one or more market
disruption events. On such last possible determination date, if a
market disruption event occurs or is continuing with respect to an
underlier that has not yet had such a trading day on which no
market disruption event has occurred or is continuing or if such
last possible day is not a trading day with respect to such
underlier, that day will nevertheless be the determination
date
Stated maturity date: November
21, 2025, unless that day is not a business day, in which case the
stated maturity date will be postponed to the next following
business day. The stated maturity date will also be
postponed if the determination date is postponed as described under
“— Determination date” above. In such a case, the stated maturity
date will be postponed by the same number of business day(s) from
but excluding the originally scheduled determination date to and
including the actual determination date.
Call observation date: November 20, 2023, unless the calculation
agent determines that, with respect to any underlier, a market
disruption event occurs or is continuing on that day or that day is
not otherwise a trading day.
In the event the originally scheduled call observation date is a
non-trading day with respect to any underlier, the call observation
date will be the first day thereafter that is a trading day for all
underliers (the “first qualified call trading day”) provided that
no market disruption event occurs or is continuing with respect to
an underlier on that day. If a market disruption event with respect
to an underlier occurs or is continuing on the originally scheduled
call observation date or the first qualified call trading day, the
call observation date will be the first following trading day on
which the calculation agent determines that each underlier has had
at least one trading day (from and including the originally
scheduled call observation date or the first qualified call trading
day, as applicable) on which no market disruption event has
occurred or is continuing and the closing level of each underlier
for that call observation date will be determined on or prior to
the postponed call observation date as set forth under “—
Consequences of a market disruption event or a non-trading day”
below. (In such case, the call observation date may differ from the
date on which the level of an underlier is determined for the
purpose of the calculations to be performed on the call observation
date.) In no event, however, will the call observation date be
postponed to a date later than the originally scheduled call
payment date or, if the originally scheduled call payment date is
not a business day, later than the first business day after the
originally scheduled call payment date, either due to the
occurrence of serial non-trading days or due to the occurrence of
one or more market disruption events. On such last possible call
observation date applicable to the relevant call payment date, if a
market disruption event occurs or is continuing with respect to an
underlier that has not yet had such a trading day on which no
market disruption event has occurred or is continuing or if such
last possible day is not a trading day with respect to such
underlier, that day will nevertheless be the call observation
date.
Call payment date: November 24, 2023, unless that day is not a
business day, in which case the call payment date will be postponed
to the next following business day. If the call observation date is
postponed as described under “Call observation date” above, the
call payment date will be postponed by the same number of business
day(s) from but excluding the originally scheduled call observation
date to and including the actual call observation date
Closing level: on any trading
day, with respect to an underlier, the official closing level of
such underlier or any successor underlier published by the
underlier sponsor on such trading day for such underlier
Trading day: with
respect to an underlier, a day on which the respective principal
securities markets for all of its underlier stocks are open for
trading, the underlier sponsor is open for business and such
underlier is calculated and published by the underlier
sponsor
Successor underlier: with respect
to an underlier, any substitute underlier approved by the
calculation agent as a successor as provided under “—
Discontinuance or modification of an underlier” below
Underlier sponsor: with respect
to an underlier, at any time, the person or entity, including any
successor sponsor, that determines and publishes such underlier as
then in effect. The notes are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or
promoted by any underlier sponsor or any affiliate thereof and no
underlier sponsor or affiliate thereof makes any representation
regarding the advisability of investing in the notes.
Underlier stocks: with respect to
an underlier, at any time, the stocks that comprise such underlier
as then in effect, after giving effect to any additions, deletions
or substitutions
Market disruption event: With
respect to any given trading day, any of the following will be a
market disruption event with respect to an underlier:
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a
suspension, absence or material limitation of trading in underlier
stocks constituting 20% or more, by weight, of such underlier on
their respective primary markets, in each case for more than two
consecutive hours of
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PS-4
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trading or during
the one-half hour before the close of trading in that market, as
determined by the calculation agent in its sole
discretion,
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●
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a
suspension, absence or material limitation of trading in option or
futures contracts relating to such underlier or to underlier stocks
constituting 20% or more, by weight, of such underlier in the
respective primary markets for those contracts, in each case for
more than two consecutive hours of trading or during the one-half
hour before the close of trading in that market, as determined by
the calculation agent in its sole discretion, or
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●
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underlier stocks
constituting 20% or more, by weight, of such underlier, or option
or futures contracts, if available, relating to such underlier or
to underlier stocks constituting 20% or more, by weight, of such
underlier do not trade on what were the respective primary markets
for those underlier stocks or contracts, as determined by the
calculation agent in its sole discretion,
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and, in the case of any of these events, the calculation agent
determines in its sole discretion that such event could materially
interfere with the ability of the company or any of its affiliates
or a similarly situated person to unwind all or a material portion
of a hedge that could be effected with respect to this note.
The following events will not be market disruption events:
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a
limitation on the hours or numbers of days of trading, but only if
the limitation results from an announced change in the regular
business hours of the relevant market, and
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●
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a
decision to permanently discontinue trading in option or futures
contracts relating to such underlier or to any underlier
stock.
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For this purpose, an “absence of trading” in the primary securities
market on which an underlier stock is traded, or on which option or
futures contracts relating to such underlier or an underlier stock
are traded, will not include any time when that market is itself
closed for trading under ordinary circumstances. In contrast, a
suspension or limitation of trading in an underlier stock or in
option or futures contracts, if available, relating to such
underlier or an underlier stock in the primary market for that
stock or those contracts, by reason of:
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a
price change exceeding limits set by that market,
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●
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an
imbalance of orders relating to that underlier stock or those
contracts, or
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●
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a
disparity in bid and ask quotes relating to that underlier stock or
those contracts,
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will constitute a suspension or material limitation of trading in
that stock or those contracts in that market.
A market disruption event with respect to one underlier will not,
by itself, constitute a market disruption event for any unaffected
underlier.
Consequences of a market
disruption event or a non-trading day: With respect to any underlier, if a market
disruption event occurs or is continuing on a day that would
otherwise be the call observation date or the determination date,
or such day is not a trading day, then the call observation date or
the determination date will be postponed as described under “— Call
observation date” or “— Determination date” above. If the call
observation date or the determination date is postponed to the last
possible date due to the occurrence of serial non-trading days, the
level of each underlier will be the calculation agent’s assessment
of such level, in its sole discretion, on such last possible
postponed call observation date or determination date, as
applicable. If the call observation date or the determination date
is postponed due to a market disruption event with respect to any
underlier, the closing level of each underlier with respect to the
call observation date or the final underlier level with respect to
the determination date, as applicable, will be calculated based on
(i) for any underlier that is not affected by a market disruption
event on (a) the applicable originally scheduled call observation
date or the first qualified call trading day thereafter (if
applicable) or (b) the originally scheduled determination date or
the first qualified trading day thereafter (if applicable), the
closing level of the underlier on that date, (ii) for any underlier
that is affected by a market disruption event on (a) the applicable
originally scheduled call observation date or the first qualified
call trading day thereafter (if applicable) or (b) the originally
scheduled determination date or the first qualified trading day
thereafter (if applicable), the closing level of the underlier on
the first following trading day on which no market disruption event
exists for such underlier and (iii) the calculation agent’s
assessment, in its sole discretion, of the level of any underlier
on the last possible postponed call observation date or
determination date, as applicable, with respect to such underlier
as to which a market disruption event continues through the last
possible postponed call observation date or determination date. As
a result, this could result in the closing level on the call
observation date or final underlier level on the determination date
of each underlier being determined on different calendar dates. For
the avoidance of doubt, once the closing level for an underlier is
determined for the call observation date or determination date, the
occurrence of a later market disruption event or non-trading day
will not alter such calculation.
PS-5
Discontinuance or modification of an underlier: If an underlier sponsor discontinues
publication of an underlier and such underlier sponsor or anyone
else publishes a substitute underlier that the calculation agent
determines is comparable to such underlier and approves as a
successor underlier, or if the calculation agent designates a
substitute underlier, then the calculation agent will determine the
amount payable on the call payment date or the amount in cash on
the stated maturity date, as applicable, by reference to such
successor underlier.
If the calculation agent determines that the publication of an
underlier is discontinued and there is no successor underlier, the
calculation agent will determine the amount payable on the call
payment date or on the stated maturity date, as applicable, by a
computation methodology that the calculation agent determines will
as closely as reasonably possible replicate such underlier.
If the calculation agent determines that (i) an underlier, the
underlier stocks comprising such underlier or the method of
calculating such underlier is changed at any time in any respect —
including any addition, deletion or substitution and any
reweighting or rebalancing of such underlier or the underlier
stocks and whether the change is made by the underlier sponsor
under its existing policies or following a modification of those
policies, is due to the publication of a successor underlier, is
due to events affecting one or more of the underlier stocks or
their issuers or is due to any other reason — and is not otherwise
reflected in the level of the underlier by the underlier sponsor
pursuant to the then-current underlier methodology of the underlier
or (ii) there has been a split or reverse split of the underlier,
then the calculation agent will be permitted (but not required) to
make such adjustments in such underlier or the method of its
calculation as it believes are appropriate to ensure that the
levels of such underlier used to determine the amount payable on
the call payment date or the stated maturity date, as applicable,
is equitable.
All determinations and adjustments to be made by the calculation
agent with respect to an underlier may be made by the calculation
agent in its sole discretion. The calculation agent is not
obligated to make any such adjustments.
Calculation agent: Goldman Sachs
& Co. LLC (“GS&Co.”)
Tax characterization: The holder,
on behalf of itself and any other person having a beneficial
interest in this note, hereby agrees with the company (in the
absence of a change in law, an administrative determination or a
judicial ruling to the contrary) to characterize this note for all
U.S. federal income tax purposes as a pre-paid derivative contract
in respect of the underliers.
Overdue principal rate: the
effective Federal Funds rate
PS-6
HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLES
The following examples are provided for purposes of illustration
only. They should not be taken as an indication or prediction of
future investment results and are intended merely to illustrate the
impact that the various hypothetical closing levels of the
underliers on the call observation date and on the determination
date could have on the amount of cash payable on the call payment
date or on the stated maturity date, as the case may be, assuming
all other variables remain constant.
The examples below are based on a range of underlier levels that
are entirely hypothetical; no one can predict what the closing
level of any underlier will be on any day throughout the life of
your notes, what the closing level of any underlier will be on the
call observation date or what the final underlier level of the
lesser performing underlier will be on the determination date. The
underliers have been highly volatile in the past — meaning that the
underlier levels have changed substantially in relatively short
periods — and their performance cannot be predicted for any future
period.
The information in the following examples reflects hypothetical
rates of return on the offered notes assuming that they are
purchased on the original issue date at the face amount and held to
the call payment date or the stated maturity date, as the case may
be. If you sell your notes in a secondary market prior to the call
payment date or the stated maturity date, as the case may be, your
return will depend upon the market value of your notes at the time
of sale, which may be affected by a number of factors that are not
reflected in the examples below such as interest rates, the
volatility of the underliers, the creditworthiness of GS Finance
Corp., as issuer, and the creditworthiness of The Goldman Sachs
Group, Inc., as guarantor. In addition, the estimated value of your
notes at the time the terms of your notes are set on the trade date
(as determined by reference to pricing models used by GS&Co.)
is less than the original issue price of your notes. For more
information on the estimated value of your notes, see “Additional
Risk Factors Specific to Your Notes — The Estimated Value of Your
Notes At the Time the Terms of Your Notes Are Set On the Trade Date
(as Determined By Reference to Pricing Models Used By GS&Co.)
Is Less Than the Original Issue Price Of Your Notes” on page PS-11
of this pricing supplement. The information in the examples also
reflects the key terms and assumptions in the box below.
Key Terms and Assumptions
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Face amount
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$1,000
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Upside participation rate
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150%
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Trigger buffer level
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with respect to each underlier, 70% of its initial underlier
level
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The notes are not automatically called, unless otherwise indicated
below
Neither a market disruption event nor a non-trading day occurs on
the originally scheduled call observation date or the originally
scheduled determination date
No change in or affecting any of the underlier stocks or the method
by which the applicable underlier sponsor calculates any
underlier
Notes purchased on original issue date at the face amount and held
to the call payment date or the stated maturity date
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For these reasons, the actual performance of the underliers over
the life of your notes, particularly on the call observation date
and the determination date, as well as the amount payable on the
call payment date or at maturity, if any, may bear little relation
to the hypothetical examples shown below or to the historical
underlier levels shown elsewhere in this pricing supplement. For
information about the underlier levels during recent periods, see
“The Underliers — Historical Closing Levels of the Underliers” on
page PS-17. Before investing in the notes, you should consult
publicly available information to determine the underlier levels
between the date of this pricing supplement and the date of your
purchase of the notes.
Also, the hypothetical examples shown below do not take into
account the effects of applicable taxes. Because of the
U.S. tax treatment applicable to your notes, tax liabilities could
affect the after-tax rate of return on your notes to a
comparatively greater extent than the after-tax return on the
underlier stocks.
Hypothetical Amount in Cash Payable on the Call Payment Date
The example below shows the hypothetical amount that we would pay
on the call payment date with respect to each $1,000 face amount of
the notes if the closing level of each underlier is greater than or
equal to its initial underlier level on the call observation
date.
PS-7
If
your notes are automatically called on the call observation
date (i.e., on the call
observation date the closing level of each underlier is
greater
than or
equal
to its
initial underlier level), the amount in cash that
we would deliver for each $1,000
face amount of your notes on the call payment date would
be $1,180. If, for example, the closing level of each
underlier was determined to be 130%
of its initial underlier level, your notes would be automatically
called and the amount in cash that we would deliver on your notes
on the corresponding call payment date would be 118% of
the face amount of your notes or $1,180 for each $1,000 of the face amount of your
notes.
Hypothetical Payment at Maturity
If the notes are not automatically called on the
call observation date (i.e., on
the call observation date the closing level of any underlier
is less
than its initial underlier
level), the cash settlement amount we would deliver for each $1,000
face amount of your notes on the stated maturity date will depend
on the performance of the lesser performing underlier on the
determination date, as shown in the table below. The
table below assumes that the notes have not been automatically called
on the call observation date and
reflects hypothetical cash settlement amounts that you could
receive on the stated maturity date.
The levels in the left column of the table below represent
hypothetical final underlier levels of the lesser performing
underlier and are expressed as percentages of the initial underlier
level of the lesser performing underlier. The amounts in
the right column represent the hypothetical cash settlement
amounts, based on the corresponding hypothetical final underlier
level of the lesser performing underlier, and are expressed as
percentages of the face amount of a note (rounded to the nearest
one-thousandth of a percent). Thus, a hypothetical cash
settlement amount of 100.000% means that the value of the cash
payment that we would deliver for each $1,000 of the outstanding
face amount of the offered notes on the stated maturity date would
equal 100.000% of the face amount of a note, based on the
corresponding hypothetical final underlier level of the lesser
performing underlier and the assumptions noted above.
The Notes Have Not
Been Automatically Called
|
|
Hypothetical Final Underlier Level of the Lesser Performing
Underlier
|
Hypothetical Cash Settlement Amount
|
(as Percentage of Initial Underlier Level)
|
(as Percentage of Face Amount)
|
175.000%
|
212.500%
|
150.000%
|
175.000%
|
125.000%
|
137.500%
|
110.000%
|
115.000%
|
100.000%
|
100.000%
|
90.000%
|
100.000%
|
85.000%
|
100.000%
|
70.000%
|
100.000%
|
69.999%
|
69.999%
|
50.000%
|
50.000%
|
35.000%
|
35.000%
|
25.000%
|
25.000%
|
0.000%
|
0.000%
|
If, for example, the notes have not been automatically called
on the call observation date and the final underlier level of the
lesser performing underlier were determined to be 35.000% of its
initial underlier level, the cash settlement amount that we would
deliver on your notes at maturity would be 35.000% of the face
amount of your notes, as shown in the table above. As a
result, if you purchased your notes on the original issue date at
the face amount and held them to the stated maturity date, you
would lose 65.000% of your investment (if you purchased your notes
at a premium to face amount you would lose a correspondingly higher
percentage of your investment). If the notes have not
been automatically called on the call observation date and the
final underlier level of the lesser performing underlier were
determined to be 85.000% of its initial underlier level, the cash
settlement amount that we would deliver on your notes at maturity
would be 100.000% of the face amount of your notes, as shown in the
table above.
The following chart also shows a graphical illustration of the
hypothetical cash settlement amounts that we would pay on your
notes on the stated maturity date, if the final underlier level of
the lesser performing underlier were any of the hypothetical levels
shown on the horizontal axis. The chart shows that any hypothetical
final underlier level of the lesser performing underlier of less
than 70.000% (the section left of the 70.000% marker on the
horizontal axis)
PS-8
would result in a hypothetical cash settlement amount of less
than
70.000%
of the face amount of your notes (the section below the
70.000%
marker on the vertical axis) and, accordingly, in a loss of
principal on your notes.

The amounts shown above are entirely hypothetical; they are based
on market prices for the underlier stocks that may not be achieved
on the determination date and on assumptions that may prove to be
erroneous. The actual market value of your notes on the
stated maturity date or at any other time, including any time you
may wish to sell your notes, may bear little relation to the
hypothetical amounts shown above, and these amounts should not be
viewed as an indication of the financial return on an investment in
the offered notes. The hypothetical amounts on notes
held to the stated maturity date in the examples above assume you
purchased your notes at their face amount and have not been
adjusted to reflect the actual issue price you pay for your notes.
The return on your investment (whether positive or negative) in
your notes will be affected by the amount you pay for your notes.
If you purchase your notes for a price other than the face amount,
the return on your investment will differ from, and may be
significantly lower than, the hypothetical returns suggested by the
above examples. Please read “Additional Risk Factors Specific to
Your Notes — The Market Value of Your Notes May Be Influenced by
Many Unpredictable Factors” on page PS-13.
Payments on the notes are economically equivalent to the amounts
that would be paid on a combination of other instruments. For
example, payments on the notes are economically equivalent to a
combination of an interest-bearing bond bought by the holder and
one or more options entered into between the holder and us (with
one or more implicit option premiums paid over time). The
discussion in this paragraph does not modify or affect the terms of
the notes or the U.S. federal income tax treatment of the notes, as
described elsewhere in this pricing supplement.
PS-9
We cannot predict the actual closing levels of the underliers on
any day, the final underlier levels or what the market value of
your notes will be on any particular trading day, nor can we
predict the relationship between the closing levels of the
underliers and the market value of your notes at any time prior to
the stated maturity date. The actual amount that you will receive
on the call payment date or the stated maturity date, if any, and
the rate of return on the offered notes will depend on whether or
not the notes are automatically called and on the actual closing
levels of the underliers on the call observation date and the
actual final underlier levels determined by the calculation agent
as described above. Moreover, the assumptions on which the
hypothetical examples are based may turn out to be inaccurate.
Consequently, the amount in cash to be paid in respect of your
notes on the call payment date or the stated maturity date, as
applicable, may be very different from the information reflected in
the examples above.
|
PS-10
ADDITIONAL RISK
FACTORS SPECIFIC TO YOUR NOTES
An investment in your notes is subject to the risks described
below, as well as the risks and considerations described in the
accompanying prospectus, in the accompanying prospectus supplement,
under “Additional Risk Factors Specific to the Securities” in the
accompanying underlier supplement no. 29 and under “Additional Risk
Factors Specific to the Notes” in the accompanying general terms
supplement no. 2,913. You should carefully review these risks and
considerations as well as the terms of the notes described herein
and in the accompanying prospectus, the accompanying prospectus
supplement, the accompanying underlier supplement no. 29 and the
accompanying general terms supplement no. 2,913. Your notes are a
riskier investment than ordinary debt securities. Also, your notes
are not equivalent to investing directly in the underlier stocks,
i.e., with respect to an underlier to which your notes are linked,
the stocks comprising such underlier. You should carefully consider
whether the offered notes are appropriate given your particular
circumstances.
|
Risks Related to
Structure, Valuation and Secondary Market Sales
The Estimated Value of Your
Notes At the Time the Terms of Your Notes Are Set On the Trade Date
(as Determined By Reference to Pricing Models Used By
GS&Co.) Is Less Than the
Original Issue Price Of Your Notes
The original issue price for your notes exceeds the estimated value
of your notes as of the time the terms of your notes are set on the
trade date, as determined by reference to GS&Co.’s pricing
models and taking into account our credit spreads. Such estimated
value on the trade date is set forth above under “Estimated Value
of Your Notes”; after the trade date, the estimated value as
determined by reference to these models will be affected by changes
in market conditions, the creditworthiness of GS Finance Corp., as
issuer, the creditworthiness of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., as
guarantor, and other relevant factors. The price at which
GS&Co. would initially buy or sell your notes (if GS&Co.
makes a market, which it is not obligated to do), and the value
that GS&Co. will initially use for account statements and
otherwise, also exceeds the estimated value of your notes as
determined by reference to these models. As agreed by GS&Co.
and the distribution participants, this excess (i.e., the
additional amount described under “Estimated Value of Your Notes”)
will decline to zero on a straight line basis over the period from
the date hereof through the applicable date set forth above under
“Estimated Value of Your Notes”. Thereafter, if GS&Co. buys or
sells your notes it will do so at prices that reflect the estimated
value determined by reference to such pricing models at that time.
The price at which GS&Co. will buy or sell your notes at any
time also will reflect its then current bid and ask spread for
similar sized trades of structured notes.
In estimating the value of your notes as of the time the terms of
your notes are set on the trade date, as disclosed above under
“Estimated Value of Your Notes”, GS&Co.’s pricing models
consider certain variables, including principally our credit
spreads, interest rates (forecasted, current and historical rates),
volatility, price-sensitivity analysis and the time to maturity of
the notes. These pricing models are proprietary and rely in part on
certain assumptions about future events, which may prove to be
incorrect. As a result, the actual value you would receive if you
sold your notes in the secondary market, if any, to others may
differ, perhaps materially, from the estimated value of your notes
determined by reference to our models due to, among other things,
any differences in pricing models or assumptions used by others.
See “— The Market Value of Your Notes May Be Influenced by Many
Unpredictable Factors” below.
The difference between the estimated value of your notes as of the
time the terms of your notes are set on the trade date and the
original issue price is a result of certain factors, including
principally the underwriting discount and commissions, the expenses
incurred in creating, documenting and marketing the notes, and an
estimate of the difference between the amounts we pay to GS&Co.
and the amounts GS&Co. pays to us in connection with your
notes. We pay to GS&Co. amounts based on what we would pay to
holders of a non-structured note with a similar maturity. In return
for such payment, GS&Co. pays to us the amounts we owe under
your notes.
In addition to the factors discussed above, the value and quoted
price of your notes at any time will reflect many factors and
cannot be predicted. If GS&Co. makes a market in the notes, the
price quoted by GS&Co. would reflect any changes in market
conditions and other relevant factors, including any deterioration
in our creditworthiness or perceived creditworthiness or the
creditworthiness or perceived creditworthiness of The Goldman Sachs
Group, Inc. These changes may adversely affect the value of your
notes, including the price you may receive for your notes in any
market making transaction. To the extent that GS&Co. makes a
market in the notes, the quoted price will reflect the estimated
value determined by reference to GS&Co.’s pricing models at
that time, plus or minus its then current bid and ask spread for
similar sized trades of structured notes (and subject to the
declining excess amount described above).
PS-11
Furthermore, if you sell your notes, you will likely be charged a
commission for secondary market transactions, or the price will
likely reflect a dealer discount. This commission or discount will
further reduce the proceeds you would receive for your notes in a
secondary market sale.
There is no assurance that GS&Co. or any other party will be
willing to purchase your notes at any price and, in this regard,
GS&Co. is not obligated to make a market in the notes. See
“Additional Risk Factors Specific to the Notes — Your Notes May Not
Have an Active Trading Market” on page S-7 of the accompanying
general terms supplement no. 2,913.
The Underwriting Discount and Commissions, Including the
Structuring Fee, and Other Expenses, Result in Less Favorable
Economic Terms of the Notes and Could Adversely Affect Any
Secondary Market Price for the Notes
The economic terms of the notes, as well as the difference between
the estimated value of your notes as of the time the terms of your
notes are set on the trade date and the original issue price, take
into consideration, among other expenses, the underwriting discount
and commissions, including the structuring fee, paid in connection
with the notes. Therefore, the economic terms of the notes are less
favorable to you than they would have been if these expenses had
not been paid or had been lower. Further, the price, if any, at
which GS&Co. will buy or sell your notes (if GS&Co. makes a
market, which it is not obligated to do) at any time will reflect,
among other things, the economic terms of the notes. Therefore, the
secondary market price for the notes could also be adversely
affected by the underwriting discount and commissions, including
the structuring fee, and other expenses paid in connection with the
notes. See “The Estimated Value of Your Notes At the Time the Terms
of Your Notes Are Set On the Trade Date (as Determined By Reference
to Pricing Models Used By GS&Co.) Is Less Than the Original
Issue Price Of Your Notes” above.
The Notes Are Subject to the Credit Risk of the Issuer and the
Guarantor
Although the return on the notes will be based on the performance
of each underlier, the payment of any amount due on the notes is
subject to the credit risk of GS Finance Corp., as issuer of the
notes, and the credit risk of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., as
guarantor of the notes. The notes are our unsecured obligations.
Investors are dependent on our ability to pay all amounts due on
the notes, and therefore investors are subject to our credit risk
and to changes in the market’s view of our creditworthiness.
Similarly, investors are dependent on the ability of The Goldman
Sachs Group, Inc., as guarantor of the notes, to pay all amounts
due on the notes, and therefore are also subject to its credit risk
and to changes in the market’s view of its creditworthiness. See
“Description of the Notes We May Offer — Information About Our
Medium-Term Notes, Series F Program — How the Notes Rank Against
Other Debt” on page S-5 of the accompanying prospectus supplement
and “Description of Debt Securities We May Offer — Guarantee by The
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.” on page 67 of the accompanying
prospectus.
You May Lose Your Entire Investment in the Notes
You can lose your entire investment in the notes. Assuming your
notes are not automatically called, the cash settlement amount on
your notes, if any, on the stated maturity date will be based on
the performance of the lesser performing of the underliers as
measured from their initial underlier levels to their closing
levels on the determination date. If the final underlier level of
any underlier is less than
its trigger buffer level, you will have a loss for each $1,000 of
the face amount of your notes equal to the product of the lesser performing
underlier return times
$1,000. Thus, you may lose your entire investment in the notes,
which would include any premium to face amount you paid when you
purchased the notes.
Also, the market price of your notes prior to the call payment date
or the stated maturity date, as the case may be, may be
significantly lower than the purchase price you pay for your notes.
Consequently, if you sell your notes before the stated maturity
date, you may receive far less than the amount of your investment
in the notes.
The Amount You Will Receive
on the Call Payment Date Will Be Capped
Regardless of the closing levels of the
underliers on the call observation date, the amount in cash that
you may receive on the call payment date is capped. Even if the
closing level of each underlier on the
call observation date exceeds its initial underlier level, causing
the notes to be automatically called on such day, the amount in
cash payable on the call payment date will be capped, and you will
not benefit from the increases in the closing levels of the
underliers above their initial underlier levels on the call
observation date. If your notes are automatically called on the
call observation date, the maximum payment you will receive for
each $1,000 face amount of your notes will be $1,180.
PS-12
The Return on Your Notes May Change Significantly Despite Only a
Small Change in the Level of the Lesser Performing
Underlier
If your notes are not
automatically called and the final underlier level of the lesser
performing underlier is less than its trigger buffer level, you
will receive less than the face amount of your notes and you could
lose all or a substantial portion of your investment in the notes.
This means that while a decrease in the final underlier level of
the lesser performing underlier to its trigger buffer level will
not result in a loss of principal on the notes, a decrease in the
final underlier level of the lesser performing underlier to less
than its trigger buffer level will result in a loss of a
significant portion of the face amount of the notes despite only a
small change in the level of the lesser performing
underlier.
Your Notes Are Subject to Automatic Redemption
We will automatically call and redeem all, but not part, of your
notes on the call payment date if, as measured on the call
observation date, the closing level of each underlier is greater
than or equal to its initial underlier level. Therefore, the term
for your notes may be reduced. You may not be able to reinvest the
proceeds from an investment in the notes at a comparable return for
a similar level of risk in the event the notes are automatically
called prior to maturity. For the avoidance of doubt, if your notes
are automatically called, no discounts, commissions or fees
described herein will be rebated or reduced.
The Amount In Cash That You Will Receive on the Call Payment Date
or on the Stated Maturity Date is Not Linked to the Closing Levels
of the Underliers at Any Time Other Than on the Call Observation
Date or on the Determination Date, as the Case May Be
The amount in cash that you will receive on the call payment date,
if any, will be paid only if the closing level of each underlier on
the call observation date is equal to or greater than its initial
underlier level. Therefore, the closing levels of the
underliers on dates other than the call observation date will have
no effect on any amount paid in respect of your notes on the call
payment date. In addition, the cash settlement amount
you will receive on the stated maturity date, if any, will be based
on the closing levels of the underliers on the determination date
(which is subject to postponement in case of market disruption
events or non-trading days), and therefore not the simple
performance of the underliers over the life of your
notes. Therefore, if the closing level of an underlier
dropped precipitously on the determination date, the cash
settlement amount for your notes may be significantly less than it
would have been had the cash settlement amount been linked to the
closing levels of the underliers prior to such drop.
The Cash Settlement Amount Will Be Based Solely on the Lesser
Performing Underlier
If the notes are not automatically called, the cash settlement
amount will be based on the lesser performing underlier without
regard to the performance of the other underlier. As a result, you
could lose all or some of your initial investment if the lesser
performing underlier return is negative, even if there is an
increase in the level of the other underlier. This could be the
case even if the other underlier increased by an amount greater
than the decrease in the lesser performing underlier.
The Market Value of Your Notes
May Be Influenced by Many Unpredictable Factors
When we refer to the market value of your notes, we mean the value
that you could receive for your notes if you chose to sell them in
the open market before the stated maturity date. A number of
factors, many of which are beyond our control, will influence the
market value of your notes, including:
•
|
the
levels of the underliers;
|
•
|
the
volatility – i.e., the frequency and magnitude of changes – in the
closing levels of the underliers;
|
•
|
the
dividend rates of the underlier stocks;
|
•
|
economic,
financial, regulatory, political, military, public health and other
events that affect stock markets generally and the underlier
stocks, and which may affect the closing levels of the
underliers;
|
•
|
interest rates
and yield rates in the market;
|
•
|
the
time remaining until your notes mature; and
|
•
|
our
creditworthiness and the creditworthiness of The Goldman Sachs
Group, Inc., whether actual or perceived, and including actual or
anticipated upgrades or downgrades in our credit ratings or the
credit ratings of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. or changes in other
credit measures.
|
PS-13
Without limiting the foregoing, the
market value of your notes may be negatively impacted by increasing
interest rates. Such adverse impact of increasing interest rates
could be significantly enhanced in notes with longer-dated
maturities, the market values of which are generally more sensitive
to increasing interest rates.
These factors may influence the market value of your notes if you
sell your notes before maturity, including the price you may
receive for your notes in any market making transaction. If you
sell your notes prior to maturity, you may receive less than the
face amount of your notes. You cannot predict the future
performance of the underliers based on their historical
performance.
If You Purchase Your Notes
at a Premium to Face Amount, the Return on Your Investment Will Be
Lower Than the Return on Notes Purchased at Face Amount and the
Impact of Certain Key Terms of the Notes Will Be Negatively
Affected
The amount in cash that you will be paid for your notes on the
stated maturity date, if any, or the amount you will be paid on the
call payment date will not be adjusted based on the issue price you
pay for the notes. If you purchase notes at a price that differs
from the face amount of the notes, then the return on your
investment in such notes held to the call payment date or the
stated maturity date will differ from, and may be substantially
less than, the return on notes purchased at face amount. If you
purchase your notes at a premium to face amount and hold them to
the call payment date or the stated maturity date, the return on
your investment in the notes will be lower than it would have been
had you purchased the notes at face amount or a discount to face
amount.
You Have No Shareholder Rights or Rights to Receive Any Underlier
Stock
Investing in your notes will not make you a holder of any of the
underlier stocks. Neither you nor any other holder or owner of your
notes will have any rights with respect to the underlier stocks,
including any voting rights, any right to receive dividends or
other distributions, any rights to make a claim against the
underlier stocks or any other rights of a holder of the underlier
stocks. Your notes will be paid in cash and you will have no right
to receive delivery of any underlier stocks.
We May Sell an Additional Aggregate Face Amount of the Notes at a
Different Issue Price
At our sole option, we may decide to sell an additional aggregate
face amount of the notes subsequent to the date of this pricing
supplement. The issue price of the notes in the subsequent sale may
differ substantially (higher or lower) from the issue price you
paid as provided on the cover of this pricing supplement.
Your Notes Do Not Bear Interest
You will not receive any interest payments on your notes. As a
result, even if the amount payable for your notes on the call
payment date or the stated maturity date, as applicable, exceeds
the face amount of your notes, the overall return you earn on your
notes may be less than you would have earned by investing in a
non-indexed debt security of comparable maturity that bears
interest at a prevailing market rate.
Risks Related to
Tax
The Tax Consequences of an Investment in Your Notes Are
Uncertain
The tax consequences of an investment in your notes are uncertain,
both as to the timing and character of any inclusion in income in
respect of your notes.
The Internal Revenue Service announced on December 7, 2007 that it
is considering issuing guidance regarding the tax treatment of an
instrument such as your notes, and any such guidance could
adversely affect the value and the tax treatment of your notes.
Among other things, the Internal Revenue Service may decide to
require the holders to accrue ordinary income on a current basis
and recognize ordinary income on payment at maturity, and could
subject non-U.S. investors to withholding tax. Furthermore, in
2007, legislation was introduced in Congress that, if enacted,
would have required holders that acquired instruments such as your
notes after the bill was enacted to accrue interest income over the
term of such instruments even though there will be no interest
payments over the term of such instruments. It is not possible to
predict whether a similar or identical bill will be enacted in the
future, or whether any such bill would affect the tax treatment of
your notes. We describe these developments in more detail under
“Supplemental Discussion of U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences –
United States Holders – Possible Change in Law” below. You should
consult your tax advisor about this matter. Except to the extent
otherwise provided by law, GS Finance Corp. intends to continue
treating the notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes in
accordance with the treatment described under “Supplemental
Discussion of U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” below unless
and until such time as Congress, the Treasury Department or the
Internal Revenue Service determine that some other treatment is
more appropriate. Please also consult your tax advisor concerning
the U.S. federal income tax and any other applicable tax
consequences to you of owning your notes in your particular
circumstances.
PS-14
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Withholding May Apply to
Payments on Your Notes, Including as a Result of the Failure of the
Bank or Broker Through Which You Hold the Notes to Provide
Information to Tax Authorities
Please see the discussion under “United States Taxation — Taxation
of Debt Securities — Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)
Withholding” in the accompanying prospectus for a description of
the applicability of FATCA to payments made on your notes.
PS-15
THE UNDERLIERS
S&P 500®
Index
The S&P 500® Index
includes a representative sample of 500 companies in leading
industries of the U.S. economy and is intended to provide a
performance benchmark for the large-cap U.S. equity markets. For
more details about the S&P 500® Index,
the underlier sponsor and license agreement between the underlier
sponsor and the issuer, see “The Underliers — S&P
500®
Index” on page S-106 of the accompanying underlier supplement no.
29.
The S&P 500® Index
is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, and has been
licensed for use by GS Finance Corp. (“Goldman”). Standard &
Poor’s® and
S&P® are
registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services
LLC; Dow Jones® is a
registered trademark of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow
Jones”) and these trademarks have been licensed for use by S&P
Dow Jones Indices LLC and sublicensed for certain purposes by
Goldman. Goldman’s notes are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or
promoted by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, Dow Jones, Standard
& Poor’s Financial Services LLC or any of their respective
affiliates and neither S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, Dow Jones,
Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC or any of their
respective affiliates make any representation regarding the
advisability of investing in such notes.
Dow Jones Industrial Average®
The Dow Jones Industrial Average® is a
price-weighted index composed of 30 stocks that measures the
performance of some of the largest U.S. companies selected at the
discretion of an Averages Committee that selects the underlier
components as the largest and leading stocks of the sectors that
are representative of the U.S. equity market, excluding the
transportation and utilities industries.
For more details about the Dow Jones Industrial Average®, the
underlier sponsor and license agreement between the underlier
sponsor and the issuer, see “The Underliers — Dow Jones Industrial
Average®” on
page S-20 of the accompanying underlier supplement no. 29.
S&P is a registered trademark of Standard & Poor’s
Financial Services LLC (“S&P”) and Dow Jones®,
DJIA®, The
Dow® and Dow
Jones Industrial Average® are
trademarks of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow
Jones”). The trademarks have
been licensed to S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC and its affiliates
and have been sublicensed for certain purposes by GS Finance Corp.
The “Dow Jones Industrial Average®” is a
product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC and/or its affiliates, and
has been licensed for use by GS Finance Corp. The notes are not
sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by S&P Dow Jones Indices
LLC, Dow Jones®,
S&P or any of their respective affiliates (collectively,
“S&P Dow Jones Indices”). S&P Dow Jones Indices make no
representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of
the notes or any members of the public regarding the advisability
of investing in securities generally or in the notes particularly
or the ability of the Dow Jones Industrial Average® to
track general market performance.
PS-16
Historical Closing
Levels of the Underliers
The closing levels of the underliers have fluctuated in the past
and may, in the future, experience significant fluctuations.
In particular, the
underliers have recently experienced extreme and unusual
volatility. Any
historical upward or downward trend in the closing level of any
underlier during the period shown below is not an indication that
such underlier is more or less likely to increase or decrease at
any time during the life of your notes.
You should not take the historical closing levels of an underlier
as an indication of the future performance of an underlier,
including because of the recent
volatility described above. We cannot give you any assurance that the
future performance of any underlier or the underlier stocks will
result in you receiving the outstanding face amount of your notes
on the stated maturity date.
Neither we nor any of our affiliates make any representation to you
as to the performance of the underliers. Before investing in the
offered notes, you should consult publicly available information to
determine the relevant underlier levels between the date of this
pricing supplement and the date of your purchase of the offered
notes and, given the recent
volatility described above, you should pay particular attention to
recent levels of the underliers. The actual performance of
an underlier over the life of the offered notes, as well as the
cash settlement amount at maturity may bear little relation to the
historical levels shown below.
The graphs below show the daily historical closing levels of each
underlier from January 1, 2017 through November 18, 2022. As a
result, the following graphs do not reflect the global financial
crisis which began in 2008, which had a materially negative impact
on the price of most equity securities and, as a result, the level
of most equity indices. We obtained the levels in the graphs below
from Bloomberg Financial Services, without independent
verification.
Historical Performance of the S&P 500®
Index

PS-17
Historical Performance of the
Dow Jones Industrial
Average®

PS-18
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCUSSION OF U.S.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following section supplements the discussion of U.S. federal
income taxation in the accompanying prospectus.
The following section is the opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel to GS Finance Corp. and The
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. In addition, it is the opinion of Sidley
Austin LLP that the
characterization of the notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes
that will be required under the terms of the notes, as discussed
below, is a reasonable interpretation of current law.
This section does not apply to you if you are a member of a class
of holders subject to special rules, such as:
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a
dealer in securities or currencies;
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a
trader in securities that elects to use a mark-to-market method of
accounting for your securities holdings;
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a
life insurance company;
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a
regulated investment company;
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an
accrual method taxpayer subject to special tax accounting rules as
a result of its use of financial statements;
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a tax
exempt organization;
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a
person that owns a note as a hedge or that is hedged against
interest rate risks;
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a
person that owns a note as part of a straddle or conversion
transaction for tax purposes; or
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a
United States holder (as defined below) whose functional currency
for tax purposes is not the U.S. dollar.
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Although this section is based on the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, its legislative history, existing and proposed
regulations under the Internal Revenue Code, published rulings and
court decisions, all as currently in effect, no statutory, judicial
or administrative authority directly discusses how your notes
should be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and as a
result, the U.S. federal income tax consequences of your investment
in your notes are uncertain. Moreover, these laws are subject to
change, possibly on a retroactive basis.
You should consult your tax advisor concerning the U.S. federal
income tax and other tax consequences of your investment in the
notes, including the application of state, local or other tax laws
and the possible effects of changes in federal or other tax
laws.
|
United States Holders
This section applies to you only if you are a United States holder
that holds your notes as a capital asset for tax purposes. You are
a United States holder if you are a beneficial owner of a note and
you are:
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a
citizen or resident of the United States;
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a
domestic corporation;
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an
estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income tax
regardless of its source; or
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a
trust if a United States court can exercise primary supervision
over the trust’s administration and one or more United States
persons are authorized to control all substantial decisions of the
trust.
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Tax Treatment. You will be
obligated pursuant to the terms of the notes — in the absence of a
change in law, an administrative determination or a judicial ruling
to the contrary — to characterize your notes for all tax purposes
as pre-paid derivative contracts in respect of the underliers.
Except as otherwise stated below, the discussion below assumes that
the notes will be so treated.
Upon the sale, exchange, redemption or maturity of your notes, you
should recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference
between the amount realized on the sale, exchange, redemption or
maturity and your tax basis in your notes. Your tax basis in your
notes will generally be equal to the amount that you paid for the
notes. Such capital gain or loss should generally be short-term
capital gain or loss if you hold the notes for one year or less,
and should be long-term capital gain or loss if you hold the notes
for more than one year. Short-term capital gains are generally
subject to tax at the marginal tax rates applicable to ordinary
income.
No statutory, judicial or administrative authority directly
discusses how your notes should be treated for U.S. federal income
tax purposes. As a result, the U.S. federal income tax consequences
of your investment in the notes are uncertain and alternative
characterizations are possible. Accordingly, we urge you to consult
your tax advisor in determining the tax consequences of an
investment in your notes in your
PS-19
particular circumstances, including the application of state, local
or other tax laws and the possible effects of changes in federal or
other tax laws.
Alternative Treatments. There is
no judicial or administrative authority discussing how your notes
should be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Therefore,
the Internal Revenue Service might assert that a treatment other
than that described above is more appropriate. For example, the
Internal Revenue Service could treat your notes as a single debt
instrument subject to special rules governing contingent payment
debt instruments.
Under those rules, the amount of interest you are required to take
into account for each accrual period would be determined by
constructing a projected payment schedule for the notes and
applying rules similar to those for accruing original issue
discount on a hypothetical noncontingent debt instrument with that
projected payment schedule. This method is applied by first
determining the comparable yield — i.e., the yield at which we
would issue a noncontingent fixed rate debt instrument with terms
and conditions similar to your notes — and then determining a
payment schedule as of the applicable original issue date that
would produce the comparable yield. These rules may have the effect
of requiring you to include interest in income in respect of your
notes prior to your receipt of cash attributable to that
income.
If the rules governing contingent payment debt instruments apply,
any gain you recognize upon the sale, exchange, redemption or
maturity of your notes would be treated as ordinary interest
income. Any loss you recognize at that time would be treated as
ordinary loss to the extent of interest you included as income in
the current or previous taxable years in respect of your notes,
and, thereafter, as capital loss.
If the rules governing contingent payment debt instruments apply,
special rules would apply to persons who purchase a note at other
than the adjusted issue price as determined for tax purposes.
It is also possible that your notes could be treated in the manner
described above, except that any gain or loss that you recognize at
maturity or upon redemption would be treated as ordinary gain or
loss. You should consult your tax advisor as to the tax
consequences of such characterization and any possible alternative
characterizations of your notes for U.S. federal income tax
purposes.
It is possible that the Internal Revenue Service could seek to
characterize your notes in a manner that results in tax
consequences to you that are different from those described above.
You should consult your tax advisor as to possible alternative
characterizations of your notes for U.S. federal income tax
purposes.
Possible Change in Law
In 2007, legislation was introduced in Congress that, if enacted,
would have required holders that acquired instruments such as your
notes after the bill was enacted to accrue interest income over the
term of such instruments even though there will be no interest
payments over the term of such instruments. It is not possible to
predict whether a similar or identical bill will be
enacted in the future, or whether any such bill would affect the
tax treatment of your notes.
In addition, on December 7, 2007, the Internal Revenue Service
released a notice stating that the Internal Revenue Service and the
Treasury Department are actively considering issuing guidance
regarding the proper U.S. federal income tax treatment of an
instrument such as the offered notes including whether the holders
should be required to accrue ordinary income on a current basis and
whether gain or loss should be ordinary or capital. It is not
possible to determine what guidance they will ultimately issue, if
any. It is possible, however, that under such guidance, holders of
the notes will ultimately be required to accrue income currently
and this could be applied on a retroactive basis. The Internal
Revenue Service and the Treasury Department are also considering
other relevant issues, including whether foreign holders of such
instruments should be subject to withholding tax on any deemed
income accruals, and whether the special “constructive ownership
rules” of Section 1260 of the Internal Revenue Code might be
applied to such instruments. Except to the extent otherwise
provided by law, GS Finance Corp. intends to continue treating the
notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes in accordance with the
treatment described above unless and until such time as Congress,
the Treasury Department or the Internal Revenue Service determine
that some other treatment is more appropriate.
It is impossible to predict what any such legislation or
administrative or regulatory guidance might provide, and whether
the effective date of any legislation or guidance will affect notes
that were issued before the date that such legislation or guidance
is issued. You are urged to consult your tax advisor as to the
possibility that any legislative or administrative action
may adversely affect the tax treatment of your notes.
Non-United States Holders
This section applies to you only if you are a non-United States
holder. You are a non-United States holder if you are the
beneficial owner of the notes and are, for U.S. federal income tax
purposes:
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a
nonresident alien individual;
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PS-20
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a
foreign corporation; or
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an
estate or trust that in either case is not subject to U.S. federal
income tax on a net income basis on income or gain from the
notes.
|
You will be subject to generally applicable information reporting
and backup withholding requirements as discussed in the
accompanying prospectus under "United States Taxation — Taxation of
Debt Securities — Backup Withholding and Information Reporting —
Non-United States Holders" with respect to payments on your notes
and, notwithstanding that we do not intend to treat the notes as
debt for tax purposes, we intend to backup withhold on such
payments with respect to your notes unless you comply with the
requirements necessary to avoid backup withholding on debt
instruments (in which case you will not be subject to such backup
withholding) as set forth under “United States Taxation — Taxation
of Debt Securities — Non-United States Holders” in the accompanying
prospectus.
Furthermore, on December 7, 2007, the Internal Revenue Service
released Notice 2008-2 soliciting comments from the public on
various issues, including whether instruments such as your notes
should be subject to withholding. It is therefore possible that
rules will be issued in the future, possibly with retroactive
effect, that would cause payments on your notes at maturity or
redemption to be subject to withholding, even if you comply with
certification requirements as to your foreign status.
As discussed above, alternative characterizations of the notes for
U.S. federal income tax purposes are possible. Should an
alternative characterization of the notes, by reason of a change or
clarification of the law, by regulation or otherwise, cause
payments at maturity or redemption with respect to the notes to
become subject to withholding tax, we will withhold tax at the
applicable statutory rate and we will not make payments of any
additional amounts. Prospective non-United States holders of the
notes should consult their tax advisors in this regard.
In addition, the Treasury Department has issued regulations under
which amounts paid or deemed paid on certain financial instruments
(“871(m) financial instruments”) that are treated as attributable
to U.S.-source dividends could be treated, in whole or in part
depending on the circumstances, as a “dividend equivalent” payment
that is subject to tax at a rate of 30% (or a lower rate under an
applicable treaty), which in the case of any amounts you receive
upon the sale, exchange, redemption or maturity of your notes,
could be collected via withholding. If these regulations were to
apply to the notes, we may be required to withhold such taxes if
any U.S.-source dividends are paid on the stocks included in the
underliers during the term of the notes. We could also require you
to make certifications (e.g., an applicable Internal Revenue
Service Form W-8) prior to the maturity of the notes in order to
avoid or minimize withholding obligations, and we could withhold
accordingly (subject to your potential right to claim a refund from
the Internal Revenue Service) if such certifications were not
received or were not satisfactory. If withholding was required, we
would not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to
amounts so withheld. These regulations generally will apply to
871(m) financial instruments (or a combination of financial
instruments treated as having been entered into in connection with
each other) issued (or significantly modified and treated as
retired and reissued) on or after January 1, 2025, but will also
apply to certain 871(m) financial instruments (or a combination of
financial instruments treated as having been entered into in
connection with each other) that have a delta (as defined in the
applicable Treasury regulations) of one and are issued (or
significantly modified and treated as retired and reissued) on or
after January 1, 2017. In addition, these regulations will not
apply to financial instruments that reference a “qualified index”
(as defined in the regulations). We have determined that, as of the
issue date of your notes, your notes will not be subject to
withholding under these rules. In certain limited circumstances,
however, you should be aware that it is possible for non-United
States holders to be liable for tax under these rules with respect
to a combination of transactions treated as having been entered
into in connection with each other even when no withholding is
required. You should consult your tax advisor concerning these
regulations, subsequent official guidance and regarding any other
possible alternative characterizations of your notes for U.S.
federal income tax purposes.
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Withholding
Pursuant to Treasury regulations, Foreign Account Tax Compliance
Act (FATCA) withholding (as described in “United States
Taxation—Taxation of Debt Securities—Foreign Account Tax Compliance
Act (FATCA) Withholding” in the accompanying prospectus) will
generally apply to obligations that are issued on or after July 1,
2014; therefore, the notes will generally be subject to the FATCA
withholding rules.
PS-21
Supplemental plan of distribution;
conflicts of interest
See “Supplemental Plan of Distribution” on page S-49 of the
accompanying general terms supplement no. 2,913 and “Plan of
Distribution — Conflicts of Interest” on page 129 of the
accompanying prospectus. GS Finance Corp. estimates that its share
of the total offering expenses, excluding underwriting discounts
and commissions, will be approximately $20,000.
GS Finance Corp. will sell to GS&Co., and GS&Co. will
purchase from GS Finance Corp., the aggregate face amount of the
offered notes specified on the front cover of this pricing
supplement. GS&Co. proposes initially to offer the notes to the
public at the original issue price set forth on the cover page of
this pricing supplement, and to certain securities dealers at such
price less a concession not in excess of 2% of the face amount. In
addition to the concession, any such securities dealer will receive
from us a structuring fee of up to 0.65% of the face amount of each
such note. GS&Co. is an affiliate of GS Finance Corp. and The
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and, as such, will have a “conflict of
interest” in this offering of notes within the meaning of Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA) Rule 5121.
Consequently, this offering of notes will be conducted in
compliance with the provisions of FINRA Rule 5121. GS&Co. will
not be permitted to sell notes in this offering to an account over
which it exercises discretionary authority without the prior
specific written approval of the account holder. We have been
advised that GS&Co. will also pay a fee in connection with the
distribution of the notes to SIMON Markets LLC, a broker-dealer in
which an affiliate of GS Finance Corp. holds an indirect minority
equity interest.
We will deliver the notes against payment therefor in New York, New
York on November 23, 2022. Under Rule 15c6-1 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, trades in the secondary market generally are
required to settle in two business days, unless the parties to any
such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who
wish to trade notes on any date prior to two business days before
delivery will be required to specify alternative settlement
arrangements to prevent a failed settlement.
We have been advised by GS&Co. that it intends to make a market
in the notes. However, neither GS&Co. nor any of our other
affiliates that makes a market is obligated to do so and any of
them may stop doing so at any time without notice. No assurance can
be given as to the liquidity or trading market for the notes.
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange or
interdealer quotation system.
PS-22
VALIDITY OF THE NOTES AND
GUARANTEE
In the opinion of Sidley Austin
LLP, as counsel to GS Finance Corp. and
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., when the notes offered by this
pricing supplement have been executed and issued by GS Finance
Corp., such notes have been authenticated by the trustee pursuant
to the indenture, and such notes have been delivered against
payment as contemplated herein, (a) such notes
will be valid and binding obligations of
GS Finance Corp., enforceable in accordance with their terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness
and equitable principles of general applicability (including,
without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the
lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel expresses no opinion
as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or
similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed
above and (b) the guarantee with respect to such
notes will be a valid and binding obligation of
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., enforceable in accordance with its
terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar
laws affecting creditors' rights generally, concepts of
reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability
(including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair
dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel
expresses no opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance,
fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law
on the conclusions expressed above.
This opinion is given as of the date hereof and is limited to the
laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware as in effect on the date hereof. In addition,
this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the
trustee’s authorization, execution and delivery of the indenture
and the genuineness of signatures and certain factual matters, all
as stated in the letter of such counsel dated February 23, 2021,
which has been filed as Exhibit 5.6 to the registration statement
on Form S-3 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by GS
Finance Corp. and The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. on February 23,
2021.
PS-23
We have not authorized anyone to provide any information or to make
any representations other than those contained or incorporated by
reference in this pricing supplement, the accompanying general
terms supplement no. 2,913, the accompanying underlier supplement
no. 29, the accompanying prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no
assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that
others may give you. This pricing supplement, the accompanying
general terms supplement no. 2,913, the accompanying underlier
supplement no. 29, the accompanying prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus is an offer to sell only the notes offered
hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it
is lawful to do so. The information contained in this pricing
supplement, the accompanying general terms supplement no. 2,913,
the accompanying underlier supplement no. 29, the accompanying
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is current
only as of the respective dates of such documents.
$2,934,000
GS Finance Corp.
Autocallable Index-Linked Notes due 2025
guaranteed by
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

Goldman Sachs & Co.
LLC
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