SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 26, 2015

 

 

INTELIQUENT, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-33778   31-1786871

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

550 West Adams Street

9th Floor

Chicago, Illinois

  60661
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (312) 384-8000

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On February 26, 2015, Inteliquent, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2014. The press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information, including Exhibit 99.1, furnished in this report is not deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. Registration statements or other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission shall not incorporate this information by reference, except as otherwise expressly stated in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

99.1    Press release issued February 26, 2015.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

INTELIQUENT, INC.
By:

/s/    Kurt J. Abkemeier        

Name: Kurt J. Abkemeier
Title: Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President

Date: February 26, 2015



Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

Analyst Contact:

Kurt Abkemeier

investorrelations@inteliquent.com

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

INTELIQUENT REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR RESULTS

Sixth Consecutive Quarter of Growth in Billed Minutes

Financial and operating highlights include:

 

    Minutes of use for full year 2014 increased 13.0% compared to full year 2013; 4Q 2014 minutes of use increased 14.8% compared to 4Q 2013.

 

    Voice revenue for full year 2014 increased 9.9% compared to full year 2013; 4Q 2014 voice revenue increased 10.4% compared to 4Q 2013.

 

    Net income of $38.5 million for full year 2014 and $10.1 million for 4Q 2014.

 

    Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP financial measure) of $79.9 million for full year 2014 and $20.1 million for 4Q 2014.

 

    Financial estimates for full year 2015 of $215 million to $230 million of revenue; $75 million to $81 million of Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP financial measure); and $11 million to $13 million of capital expenditures.

CHICAGO, February 26, 2015 – Inteliquent, Inc. (Nasdaq: IQNT), a leading provider of voice services, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter of 2014.

“We are very pleased with the results for the fourth quarter and the full year,” said Ed Evans, Chief Executive Officer of Inteliquent. “We had another record quarter for carrying minutes across our network, while continuing to maintain our margins. It was another strong quarter and our annual results reflect the highest annual voice revenue in the history of the Company.”

Fourth Quarter Results

Inteliquent generated voice revenue of $55.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2014, an increase of 10.4%, or $5.2 million, from $50.2 million of voice revenue in the fourth quarter of 2013. The increase related primarily to an increase in minute volumes. Minutes of use increased 14.8% to 34.9 billion minutes in the fourth quarter of 2014, compared to 30.4 billion minutes in the fourth quarter of 2013. Average rate per minute for the fourth quarter of 2014 was $0.00158, a decrease of 4.2%, compared to $0.00165 for the fourth quarter of 2013.

 

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Revenue from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2014 was $55.4 million, an increase of 14.2%, or $6.9 million, from $48.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2013. Included in revenue from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2013 is a $1.7 million adjustment related to the global data business sold on April 30, 2013. Data operations for the Americas reporting unit did not meet all criteria required to receive discontinued operations accounting treatment. Excluding the revenue adjustment from data operations in the Americas reporting unit for the fourth quarter of 2013, revenue from continuing operations increased $5.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The increase in revenue from continuing operations is primarily related to an increase in minute volumes.

Network and facilities expense for the fourth quarter of 2014 was $24.0 million, a decrease of 0.8%, or $0.2 million, from $24.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2013. Network and facilities expense for the fourth quarter of 2013 included $1.1 million related to the global data business sold on April 30, 2013. Excluding costs from data operations in the Americas reporting unit for the fourth quarter of 2013, network and facilities expense increased $0.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The increase in network and facilities expense was primarily due to an increase in minute volumes.

Combined operating expenses consisting of Operations, Sales and Marketing, and General and Administrative expenses were $12.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2014, an increase of 14.0%, or $1.5 million, from $10.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2013. The fourth quarter of 2013 amount includes $0.4 million of data sales related expenses associated with our Americas reporting unit that did not qualify for discontinued operations accounting treatment. Excluding expenses from data operations in the Americas reporting unit for the fourth quarter of 2013, combined operating expenses increased $1.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $1.2 million in personnel related expenses as a result of increased headcount and an increase of $0.8 million in professional services.

Depreciation and amortization expense was $2.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2014, or 4.9% of revenue, compared to $3.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2013, or 6.4% of revenue. The decrease of $0.4 million in depreciation and amortization expense resulted from a lower depreciable base of assets due to less capital expenditures during the current year.

Income from continuing operations in the fourth quarter of 2014 was $10.1 million, compared to income from continuing operations of $11.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2013.

Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP financial measure) from continuing operations in the fourth quarter of 2014 was $20.1 million, an increase of 11.7% or $2.1 million, from $18.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2013. See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for a discussion of the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA and reconciliation to Net income.

 

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Free Cash Flow (a non-GAAP financial measure) in the fourth quarter of 2014 was $16.3 million, an increase of 5.8% or $0.9 million, from $15.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2013. See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for a discussion of the presentation of Free Cash Flow and a reconciliation to Net income.

Full Year Results

Inteliquent generated voice revenue of $220.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, an increase of 9.9%, or $19.9 million, from $200.6 million of voice revenue for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase related primarily to an increase in minute volumes. Minutes of use increased 13.0% to 136.6 billion minutes for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to 120.9 billion minutes for the year ended December 31, 2013. Average rate per minute for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $0.00161, a decrease of 3.0%, compared to $0.00166 for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Revenue from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $220.5 million, an increase of 4.2%, or $8.8 million, from $211.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. Included in revenue from continuing operations for 2013 is $10.4 million related to the global data business sold on April 30, 2013, and $0.7 million of associated transition services and related revenue. Data operations for the Americas reporting unit did not meet all criteria required to receive discontinued operations accounting treatment. Excluding the revenue from data operations in the Americas reporting unit and associated transition services and related revenue for the year ended December 31, 2013, revenue from continuing operations increased $19.9 million. The increase in revenue from continuing operations is primarily related to an increase in minute volumes.

Network and facilities expense for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $95.0 million, an increase of 0.1%, or $0.1 million, from $94.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. Network and facilities expense for 2013 included $4.5 million related to the global data business sold on April 30, 2013. Excluding costs from data operations in the Americas reporting unit, network and facilities expense increased $4.6 million. The increase in network and facilities expense was primarily due to an increase in minute volumes.

Combined operating expenses consisting of Operations, Sales and Marketing, and General and Administrative expenses were $49.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, a decrease of 6.6%, or $3.5 million, from $52.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. The 2013 amount includes $1.5 million of data sales related expenses associated with our Americas reporting unit that did not qualify for discontinued operations accounting treatment. Excluding expenses from data operations in the Americas reporting unit, combined operating expenses decreased $2.0 million. The decrease was primarily due to $2.4 million of charges recognized in 2013 associated with the previously announced internal investigation conducted by the Company’s Audit Committee.

 

6


Depreciation and amortization expense was $11.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, or 5.4% of revenue, compared to $14.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, or 6.9% of revenue. The decrease of $2.9 million in depreciation and amortization expense resulted from a lower depreciable base of assets due to less capital expenditures during the current year.

On April 30, 2013, the Company completed its divestiture of the global data business. The agreement governing the sale contained certain provisions governing post-closing adjustments to the purchase price. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company recorded a $1.1 million loss on the sale of the global data business as a result of the settlement with the buyer regarding the purchase price adjustments. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company recorded a gain of $28.8 million on the sale of the global data business.

Income from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $38.5 million, compared to income from continuing operations of $64.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP financial measure) from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $79.9 million, an increase of 14.3% or $10.0 million, from $69.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for a discussion of the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA and reconciliation to Net income.

Free Cash Flow (a non-GAAP financial measure) for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $69.8 million, an increase of 21.4% or $12.3 million, from $57.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for a discussion of the presentation of Free Cash Flow and a reconciliation to Net income.

2015 Business Outlook

Inteliquent’s financial estimates for full year 2015 are as follows:

 

    Revenue is expected to be between $215 million and $230 million.

 

    Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP financial measure) is expected to be between $75 million and $81 million.

 

    Capital expenditures are expected to be between $11 million and $13 million.

Conference Call & Web Cast

The fourth quarter conference call will be held on Thursday, February 26, 2015 at 10:00 a.m. (ET). A live web cast of the conference call as well as a replay will be available online on the Company’s corporate web site at www.inteliquent.com. Participants can also access the call by dialing 1-888-378-0320 (within the United States and Canada), or 1-719-457-2661 (international callers) and entering the conference ID number: 1973713. A replay of the call will be available approximately two hours after the call has ended and will be available until 11:59 a.m. (ET) on March 28, 2015. To access the replay, dial 1-888-203-1112 (within the United States and Canada), or 1-719-457-0820 (international callers) and enter the conference ID number: 1973713.

 

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Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included in this press release are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipates,” “believes,” “efforts,” “expects,” “estimates,” “projects,” “proposed,” “plans,” “intends,” “may,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed in the forward-looking statements we make. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to: the effects of competition, including direct connects, and downward pricing pressure resulting from such competition; our regular review of strategic alternatives; the impact of current and future regulation, including intercarrier compensation reform enacted by the Federal Communications Commission; the risks associated with our ability to successfully develop and market new voice services, many of which are beyond our control and all of which could delay or negatively affect our ability to offer or market new voice services; the ability to develop and provide other new services; technological developments; the ability to obtain and protect intellectual property rights; the impact of current or future litigation; the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers or divestitures; natural or man-made disasters; the ability to attract, develop and retain executives and other qualified employees; the ability to identify and successfully attract a highly qualified successor to the Chief Executive Officer and his or her future performance; the length of time required to complete an executive search; cooperation by key parties during the Chief Executive Officer transition process; changes in general economic or market conditions; matters arising out of or related to the impairment charge and financial forecasting practices that were the subject of an investigation by the Company’s Audit Committee; the possibility that the Securities and Exchange Commission may disagree with the Audit Committee’s findings and may require a restatement of financial statements or additional or different remediation; the possibility of litigation or other actions related to the impairment charge and financial forecasting practices that were subject to investigation by the Audit Committee and related matters; and other important factors included in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, particularly in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2013, as such Risk Factors may be updated from time to time in subsequent reports. Furthermore, such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

About Inteliquent

Inteliquent is a leading provider of wholesale voice services for carriers and service providers. Inteliquent is used by nearly all national and regional wireless carriers, cable companies and CLECs in the markets it serves, and its network carries approximately eleven billion minutes of traffic per month. Please visit Inteliquent’s website at www.inteliquent.com and follow us on Twitter @Inteliquent.

 

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The consolidated statements of income, balance sheets and statements of cash flows are unaudited and subject to reclassification.

 

9


INTELIQUENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)    2014     2013     2014     2013  

Revenue

   $ 55,365      $ 48,528      $ 220,508      $ 211,661   

Operating expense:

        

Network and facilities expense (excluding depreciation and amortization)

     23,960        24,151        94,995        94,867   

Operations

     7,355        6,107        29,296        28,595   

Sales and marketing

     722        904        3,264        5,554   

General and administrative

     4,141        3,667        16,840        18,772   

Depreciation and amortization

     2,681        3,147        11,817        14,652   

(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment

     (31     (34     (60     192   

(Gain) loss on sale of Americas Data assets

     —          (5,620     1,081        (28,791
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expense

  38,828      32,322      157,233      133,841   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

  16,537      16,206      63,275      77,820   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other expense (income):

Interest expense (income)

  14      47      51      (6

Other (income) expense

  —        (1   (2   4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expense (income)

  14      46      49      (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes

  16,523      16,160      63,226      77,822   

Provision for income taxes

  6,417      5,000      24,703      13,524   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

  10,106      11,160      38,523      64,298   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of provision for income taxes

  —        3,294      —        (3,808

(Loss) on sale of discontinued operations, net of provision for income taxes

  —        (5,620   —        (4,837
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

$ 10,106    $ 8,834    $ 38,523    $ 55,653   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share - continuing operations:

Basic

$ 0.30    $ 0.35    $ 1.17    $ 1.99   

Diluted

$ 0.30    $ 0.34    $ 1.15    $ 1.97   

Loss per share - discontinued operations:

Basic

$ —      $ (0.07 $ —      $ (0.27

Diluted

$ —      $ (0.07 $ —      $ (0.27

Earnings per share - net income:

Basic

$ 0.30    $ 0.27    $ 1.17    $ 1.72   

Diluted

$ 0.30    $ 0.27    $ 1.15    $ 1.71   

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

Basic

  33,316      32,194      32,887      32,306   

Diluted

  33,785      32,501      33,384      32,557   

Dividends paid per share:

$ 0.15    $ 0.06    $ 0.45    $ 1.44   

 

10


INTELIQUENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

     December 31,  
(In thousands, except per share amounts)    2014     2013  
ASSETS     

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 104,737      $ 77,004   

Receivables — net of allowance of $2,336 and $900, respectively

     32,766        22,200   

Deferred income taxes-current

     836        720   

Prepaid expenses

     2,198        2,375   

Other current assets

     1,320        1,977   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

  141,857      104,276   

Property and equipment—net

  23,678      25,815   

Restricted cash

  345      125   

Deferred income taxes-noncurrent

  3,284      5,495   

Other assets

  1,007      1,534   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

$ 170,171    $ 137,245   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$ 1,607    $ 2,176   

Accrued liabilities:

Taxes payable

  1,263      2,437   

Circuit cost

  7,266      8,987   

Rent

  2,015      2,071   

Payroll and related items

  3,079      3,079   

Other

  897      1,674   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

  16,127      20,424   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

Shareholders’ equity:

Preferred stock—par value of $.001; 50,000 authorized shares; no shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

  —        —     

Common stock—par value of $.001; 150,000 authorized shares; 33,458 shares and 32,215 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

  33      32   

Less treasury stock, at cost; 3,351 shares at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

  (51,668   (51,668

Additional paid-in capital

  217,628      203,989   

Accumulated deficit

  (11,949   (35,532
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

  154,044      116,821   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$ 170,171    $ 137,245   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

11


INTELIQUENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Years Ended December 31,  

(In thousands)

   2014     2013  

Operating

    

Net income

   $ 38,523      $ 55,653   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     11,817        15,894   

Deferred income taxes

     8        (2,295

(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment

     (60     458   

Provision for uncollectible accounts

     1,925        900   

Loss (gain) on sale of Americas Data assets

     1,081        (28,791

Loss on sale of discontinued operations

     —          4,837   

Non-cash share-based compensation

     4,269        6,163   

Gain on intercompany foreign exchange transactions

     —          56   

Excess tax benefit associated with share-based payments

     (1,090     (262

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions and dispositions:

    

Receivables

     (12,491     4,281   

Other current assets

     (247     180   

Other noncurrent assets

     2,614        199   

Accounts payable

     (175     (3,830

Accrued liabilities

     (5,716     3,922   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  40,458      57,365   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing

Purchase of property and equipment

  (10,090   (12,470

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

  72      28   

Sale of other investments

  —        534   

Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations, net of transaction costs

  —        42,587   

Proceeds from sale of Americas Data assets, net of transaction costs

  —        4,203   

(Increase) decrease in restricted cash

  (220   837   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used for) provided by investing activities

  (10,238   35,719   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

  12,476      468   

Restricted shares withheld to cover employee taxes paid

  (1,113   (808

Dividends paid

  (14,940   (45,922

Payments made for repurchase of common stock

  —        (1,565

Excess tax benefit associated with share-based payments

  1,090      262   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used for financing activities

  (2,487   (47,565
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

  —        6   

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

  27,733      45,525   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents — Beginning

  77,004      31,479   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents — End

$ 104,737    $ 77,004   

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

Cash paid for interest

$ —      $ —     

Cash paid for taxes

$ 25,759    $ 12,695   

Supplemental Disclosure of Noncash Flow Items:

Investing activity — Accrued purchases of property and equipment

$ 1,348    $ 1,742   

 

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The following table includes selected financial and operational metrics, sequentially, for the last five quarters.

Selected Financial and Operational Metrics

 

     Three Months Ended      Years Ended  
(In thousands, except per share amounts)    Dec. 31
2013
     Mar. 31
2014
     Jun. 30
2014
     Sep. 30
2014
     Dec. 31
2014
     Dec. 31
2013
     Dec. 31
2014
 

Total Revenue

   $ 48.5       $ 56.2       $ 54.9       $ 54.0       $ 55.4       $ 211.7       $ 220.5   

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 18.0       $ 20.2       $ 19.5       $ 20.0       $ 20.1       $ 69.9       $ 79.9   

Total Capital Expenditures

   $ 2.6       $ 2.6       $ 2.7       $ 1.0       $ 3.8       $ 12.5       $ 10.1   

Free Cash Flow

   $ 15.4       $ 17.6       $ 16.8       $ 19.0       $ 16.3       $ 57.5       $ 69.8   

Voice Revenue

   $ 50.2       $ 56.2       $ 54.9       $ 54.0       $ 55.4       $ 200.6       $ 220.5   

Average Revenue per Minute

   $ 0.00165       $ 0.00170       $ 0.00162       $ 0.00156       $ 0.00158       $ 0.00166       $ 0.00161   

Minutes of Use (in millions):

                                                

Local

                    

Local Transit Services

     14,330         15,178         15,513         15,706         15,040         56,105         61,437   

Switched Access (Long Distance)

                    

Termination Services

     11,306         12,539         13,161         13,878         15,123         46,822         54,701   

Origination Services

     4,790         5,418         5,222         5,038         4,768         17,999         20,446   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Minutes of Use

  30,426      33,135      33,896      34,622      34,931      120,926      136,584   

# of Employees

  143      149      154      155      160      143      160   

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In this press release we disclose “Adjusted EBITDA” and “Free Cash Flow”, which are non-GAAP financial measures. For purposes of SEC rules, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position, or cash flows that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure, calculated and prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP).

EBITDA is defined as net income before (a) interest expense, net (b) income tax expense and (c) depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA as further adjusted to eliminate: non-cash share-based compensation; as well as non-recurring amounts incurred in connection with the discontinuation of our hosted service offering, severance payments, professional and legal fees incurred in connection with the internal investigation conducted by our Audit Committee; a payment received under our insurance policy related to Hurricane Sandy; and the gain on sale of the global data business. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA included in this press release provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because it assists in analyzing and benchmarking the performance and value of our business. We believe that presenting Adjusted EBITDA facilitates company-to-company operating performance comparisons of companies within the same or similar industries by backing out differences caused by variations in capital structure, taxation and depreciation of facilities and equipment (affecting relative depreciation expense), which may vary for different companies for reasons unrelated to operating performance. These measures provide an assessment of controllable operating expenses and afford management the ability to make decisions, which are

 

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expected to facilitate meeting current financial goals as well as achieve optimal financial performance. They provide an indicator for management to determine if adjustments to current spending decisions are needed. Furthermore, we believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA has economic substance because it provides important insight into our profitability trends, as a component of net income, and allows management and investors to analyze operating results with and without the impact of depreciation and amortization, interest and income tax expense, non-cash share-based compensation, amounts incurred in connection with the discontinuation of our hosted service offering, severance payments, professional and legal fees incurred in connection with the internal investigation conducted by our Audit Committee, a payment received under our insurance policy related to Hurricane Sandy, and the gain on sale of the global data business. Accordingly, these metrics measure our financial performance based on operational factors that management can impact in the short-term, namely the operational cost structure and expenses of our business. In addition, we believe Adjusted EBITDA is used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in evaluating companies, many of which present an EBITDA measure when reporting their results. Although we use Adjusted EBITDA as a financial measure to assess the performance of our business, the use of Adjusted EBITDA is limited because it does not include certain material costs, such as depreciation, amortization and interest and taxes, necessary to operate our business. We disclose the reconciliation between EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and net income below to compensate for this limitation. While we use net income as a significant measure of profitability, we also believe that Adjusted EBITDA, when presented along with net income, provides balanced disclosure which, for the reasons set forth above, is useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance and profitability. Adjusted EBITDA included in this press release should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, net income as calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as a measure of performance.

Free Cash Flow is defined as Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures as disclosed in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. Free Cash Flow represents the cash that a company is able to generate after cash expenses and capital expenditures necessary to maintain or expand its asset base. Management believes that Free Cash Flow is a relevant metric to provide investors, as it is an indicator of the Company’s ability to generate cash that can potentially be used by the Company for capital investments, acquisitions, payment of dividends or share repurchases. There are material limitations to using Free Cash Flow to measure the Company’s performance as it excludes certain material items such as cash used to pay income taxes and dividends. Free Cash Flow should not be used as a substitute for net change in cash and cash equivalents on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

 

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The following is a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow:

 

     Three Months Ended     Years Ended  
(In thousands, except per share amounts)    Dec. 31
2013
    Mar. 31
2014
    Jun. 30
2014
    Sep. 30
2014
    Dec. 31
2014
    Dec. 31
2013
    Dec. 31
2014
 

Net income (loss) *

   $ 8,834      $ 9,193      $ 9,448      $ 9,776      $ 10,106      $ 55,653      $ 38,523   

Interest expense (income) *

     (1     2        17        18        14        (6     51   

Provision (benefit) for income taxes *

     5,000        6,127        6,036        6,123        6,417        13,750        24,703   

Depreciation and amortization

     3,146        3,141        3,010        2,985        2,681        15,894        11,817   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

$ 16,979    $ 18,463    $ 18,511    $ 18,902    $ 19,218    $ 85,291    $ 75,094   

Non-cash share-based compensation

  994      1,024      1,085      1,159      1,001      6,163      4,269   

Hosted services

  (8   (358   (117   (28   (75   (458   (578

Severance

  15      —        —        —        —        894      —     

Internal investigation

  3      —        —        —        —        2,427      —     

Insurance recovery

  —        —        —        —        —        (423   —     

Loss (gain) on sale of global data business *

  (1   1,081      —        —        —        (23,954   1,081   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$ 17,982    $ 20,210    $ 19,479    $ 20,033    $ 20,144    $ 69,940    $ 79,866   

Capital Expenditures

  2,564      2,582      2,685      1,012      3,811      12,470      10,090   

Free Cash Flow

$ 15,418    $ 17,628    $ 16,794    $ 19,021    $ 16,333    $ 57,470    $ 69,776   

 

* For comparison purposes, amounts include results from the global data business for the respective periods, prior to divestiture on April 30, 2013, which are reported as discontinued operations in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

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