Ardea Biosciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: RDEA), a biotechnology company
focused on the discovery and development of small-molecule
therapeutics for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV), gout, cancer and inflammatory diseases, today reported on
recent accomplishments and financial results for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2008. �We have continued to make
significant progress since providing our second quarter 2008
update. In August, we initiated a Phase 1 study in normal healthy
volunteers of RDEA594, our lead product candidate for the treatment
of hyperuricemia and gout, and recently reported positive
preliminary results from that trial, including a significant
increase in urinary excretion of uric acid, confirming that RDEA594
is responsible for the uric acid-lowering effects observed in
previous clinical studies of its prodrug, RDEA806,� commented Barry
D. Quart, PharmD, Ardea�s president and chief executive officer.
�We have also taken steps to extend our operating runway into the
second half of 2009 by securing an $8.0 million growth capital loan
and by delaying the onset of certain clinical studies related to
programs that are subject to ongoing partnering discussions,� added
Dr. Quart. Recent Accomplishments Gout Presented preliminary data
from a Phase 1 single ascending dose study of RDEA594 in healthy
volunteers demonstrating a favorable pharmacokinetic profile with
low systemic clearance, favorable absorption, a half-life
supporting once-daily dosing, and a significant increase in urinary
excretion of uric acid, at the 2008 American College of
Rheumatology (ACR) / Association of Rheumatology Health
Professionals (ARHP) Annual Scientific Meeting in San Francisco,
California. HIV Received regulatory approval from the Medicines and
Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) in the United Kingdom
to conduct a Phase 2b study comparing RDEA806 to efavirenz
(SUSTIVA�/Stocrin�, Bristol-Myers Squibb and Merck & Co.) in
anti-retroviral treatment na�ve patients without transmitted
resistance receiving background treatment with Truvada� (Gilead
Sciences). We expect to dose the first patient in this study in
2009; and Presented data from a Phase 2a study of RDEA806
demonstrating robust antiviral activity with a well-tolerated
safety profile and confirming its low potential for drug
interactions, as well as preliminary data from a Phase 1 drug-drug
interaction study of RDEA806 and Truvada showing no interaction
with either of its components (emtricitabine or tenofovir
disoproxil fumarate), and preclinical virology data showing that
RDEA806 has a high genetic barrier to resistance and limited
cross-resistance to other NNRTIs, at the 48th Annual American
Society for Microbiology�s Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial
Agents and Chemotherapy (ICAAC) / Infectious Diseases Society of
America (IDSA) 46th Annual Meeting in Washington, DC. Cancer
Initiated a Phase 1/2 study of RDEA119 in combination with
sorafenib (Nexavar�, Onyx Pharmaceuticals and Bayer HealthCare) in
advanced cancer patients; Presented data from an ongoing Phase 1
study of RDEA119 in patients with advanced cancer at the second
annual meeting on Molecular Markers in Cancer, hosted by the
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), National Cancer
Institute (NCI), and European Organisation for Research and
Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) in Hollywood, Florida; and Presented
preclinical data for RDEA119 demonstrating synergistic activity
when used in combination with other anti-cancer agents (including
sorafenib) in multiple tumor types at the EORTC / NCI / American
Association for Cancer Research (AACR) symposium on 'Molecular
Targets and Cancer Therapeutics' in Geneva, Switzerland.
Inflammation Presented preclinical data for RDEA119 demonstrating a
favorable anti-inflammatory profile in animal models of chronic
ulcerative colitis at the American College of Gastroenterology
(ACG) Annual Meeting in Orlando, Florida; and Presented preclinical
data for RDEA119 demonstrating its ability to significantly inhibit
production of inflammatory cytokines in human and animal cellular
models of gouty arthritis at the 2008 ACR / ARHP Annual Scientific
Meeting in San Francisco, California. Financial Received an $8.0
million growth capital loan from Oxford Finance Corporation and
Silicon Valley Bank which, together with our existing cash
reserves, provides greater flexibility in ongoing partnering
discussions and funds our operating activities into the second half
of 2009. Upcoming Clinical Development Milestones Gout Complete our
ongoing single ascending dose Phase 1 study of RDEA594 in normal
healthy volunteers in the fourth quarter of 2008; Complete a
multiple ascending dose Phase 1 study of RDEA594 in normal healthy
volunteers in the first quarter of 2009; Initiate a Phase�2 study
of RDEA594 in gout patients in the first half of 2009, with the
goal of completing the Phase 2 study by the end of 2009; and
Complete our ongoing Phase�2a study of RDEA806 in gout patients in
the first quarter of 2009. HIV Initiate a Phase 1 study of RDEA427,
our second-generation NNRTI for the treatment of HIV, in normal
healthy volunteers in the first quarter of 2009. Inflammation File
an Investigational New Drug Application (IND) or Clinical Trial
Application Authorization (CTA) in the fourth quarter of 2008 and
initiate a Phase 1 study of RDEA436 evaluating safety,
pharmacokinetics and inflammatory disease biomarkers in healthy
volunteers in the first quarter of 2009; and Initiate a Phase 2a
study of RDEA119 or RDEA436 in patients with inflammatory disease
in the first half of 2009. Third Quarter and Year-to-Date 2008
Financial Results As of September 30, 2008, we had $29.5 million in
cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, compared to
$66.2 million as of December 31, 2007. Our September 30, 2008 cash
balance does not include the proceeds from our $8.0 million growth
capital loan received in early November 2008. The $36.7 million
decrease in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments for
the first nine months of 2008 was due to the use of cash to fund
our clinical and preclinical programs, increased personnel costs
and for other general corporate purposes. The net loss applicable
to common stockholders for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 was $14.2 million and $42.4 million, or $0.95
per share and $2.98 per share, respectively, compared to a net loss
applicable to common stockholders for the same periods in 2007 of
$7.4 million and $16.2 million, or $0.72 per share and $1.67 per
share, respectively. The net loss applicable to common stockholders
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 included
non-cash charges of $1.3 million and $3.7 million, or $0.09 per
share and $0.26 per share, respectively, for stock-based
compensation expense. For the same periods in 2007, we reported
non-cash charges of $0.4 million and $0.8 million, or $0.04 per
share and $0.08 per share, respectively, for stock-based
compensation expense. The increase in net loss applicable to common
stockholders and net loss applicable to common stockholders per
share between these periods was primarily due to increased research
and development expenses related to the continued development and
progression of our clinical and preclinical programs, increased
general and administrative expenses to support that effort and our
overall growth. There were no revenues for the three months ended
September 30, 2008. Revenue for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 was $0.3 million, compared to $1.1 million and $2.8 million
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007,
respectively. Historically, our revenues have resulted from the
research services we provide under our master services agreement
with Valeant Research and Development, Inc. (Valeant). The decrease
in revenues from 2007 levels is due to the earlier than anticipated
identification of a clinical development candidate from that
program and Valeant�s subsequent reduction in the utilization of
our research and development services. About Ardea Biosciences,
Inc. Ardea Biosciences, Inc., of San Diego, California, is a
biotechnology company focused on the discovery and development of
small-molecule therapeutics for the treatment of HIV, gout, cancer
and inflammatory diseases. We have five product candidates in
clinical trials and others in preclinical development and
discovery. Our most advanced product candidate is RDEA806, an
NNRTI, which has successfully completed a Phase 2a study for the
treatment of patients with HIV. We have evaluated our
second-generation NNRTI for the treatment of HIV, RDEA427, in a
human micro-dose pharmacokinetic study and have selected it for
clinical development. RDEA594, our lead product candidate for the
treatment of hyperuricemia and gout, is being evaluated in a Phase
1 clinical trial and is believed to be an inhibitor of the URAT1
transporter in the kidney, which is responsible for regulation of
uric acid levels. We are evaluating our lead MEK inhibitor,
RDEA119, in a Phase 1/2 study in combination with sorafenib
(Nexavar�, Onyx Pharmaceuticals, Bayer HealthCare) and as a single
agent in a Phase 1 study, both in advanced cancer patients, and
have completed a Phase 1 study in normal healthy volunteers as a
precursor to trials in patients with inflammatory diseases. Lastly,
we have evaluated our second-generation MEK inhibitor for the
treatment of cancer and inflammatory diseases, RDEA436, in a human
micro-dose pharmacokinetic study and have selected it for clinical
development. ARDEA BIOSCIENCES, INC. Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (in thousands, except per
share amounts) � � � Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months
Ended September 30, � 2008 � � � � 2007 � � � � 2008 � � � � 2007 �
Collaboration revenues $ � $ 1,077 $ 260 $ 2,827 � Operating
expenses: Research and development 11,396 7,114 34,147 15,843
General and administrative � 3,105 � � 1,785 � 9,927 � � 4,913 �
Total operating expenses 14,501 8,899 44,074 20,756 � Loss from
operations (14,501 ) (7,822 ) (43,814 ) (17,929 ) � Other income:
Interest income 293 509 1,314 1,688 Other income, net � (15 ) � 4 �
171 � � 188 � Total other income 278 513 1,485 1,876 � � � � Net
loss � (14,223 ) � (7,309 ) (42,329 ) � (16,053 ) � Non-cash
dividends on Series A preferred stock � � � � (60 ) (60 ) � (180 )
� Net loss applicable to common stockholders $ (14,223 ) $ (7,369 )
$ (42,389 ) $ (16,233 ) � Basic and diluted net loss per share
applicable to common stockholders $ (0.95 ) $ (0.72 ) $ (2.98 ) $
(1.67 ) � Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per
share applicable to common stockholders � � 15,023 � � � 10,182 � �
14,239 � � � 9,716 � Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Data (in
thousands) � � � � � September 30, 2008 � � � December 31, 2007 �
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments $ 29,485 $ 66,215
Total assets $ 32,978 $ 68,840 Total stockholders� equity $ 25,842
$ 63,739 Statements contained in this press release regarding
matters that are not historical facts are "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Because such statements are subject to risks
and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such
statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding
our plans and goals, the expected properties and benefits of
RDEA806, RDEA427, RDEA594, RDEA119, RDEA436 and our other
compounds, the timing and results of our preclinical, clinical and
other studies and our financial performance. Risks that contribute
to the uncertain nature of the forward-looking statements include
risks related to the outcome of preclinical and clinical studies,
risks related to regulatory approvals, delays in commencement of
preclinical and clinical studies, costs associated with our drug
discovery and development programs, and risks related to the
outcome of our business development activities. These and other
risks and uncertainties are described more fully in our most
recently filed SEC documents, including our Annual Report on Form
10-K and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, under the headings
"Risk Factors." All forward-looking statements contained in this
press release speak only as of the date on which they were made. We
undertake no obligation to update such statements to reflect events
that occur or circumstances that exist after the date on which they
were made.
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