JetBlue Airways Corporation (NASDAQ:JBLU) today reported its
results for the third quarter 2017:
- Operating income of $310 million, a
decrease of 12.4% from the third quarter of 2016.
- Pre-tax income of $293 million, a
decrease of 11.2% from the third quarter of 2016.
- Third quarter net income of $179
million, or $0.55 per diluted share. This compares to JetBlue’s
third quarter 2016 net income of $199 million, or $0.58 per diluted
share.
Financial Performance
JetBlue reported third quarter operating revenues of $1.8
billion. Revenue passenger miles for the third quarter increased
2.3% to 12.2 billion on a capacity increase of 3.7%, resulting in a
third quarter load factor of 85.1%, a 1.2 point decrease year over
year.
Yield per passenger mile in the third quarter was 13.32 cents,
up 1.0% compared to the third quarter of 2016. Passenger revenue
per available seat mile (PRASM) for the third quarter of 2017
decreased 0.4% year over year to 11.34 cents and operating revenue
per available seat mile (RASM) increased 0.9% year over year to
12.67 cents.
Compared with last year, operating expenses for the quarter
increased 9.1%, or $125 million. Interest expense for the quarter
declined 18.5%, or $5 million, as JetBlue continued to reduce its
debt. JetBlue’s operating expense per available seat mile (CASM)
for the third quarter increased 5.2% year over year to 10.50 cents.
Excluding fuel, third quarter CASM1 increased 2.7% to 8.07
cents.
“Our third quarter results were impacted by two hurricanes that
reduced our EPS by approximately 6 cents. We are confident that the
adjustments we are making to our network will limit any ongoing
financial impact in 2018. Despite the short-term challenges, we
remain focused on our long-term margin commitments to our
shareholders. I’d like to thank our 21,000 Crewmembers in our
operation and support centers, who successfully managed the
unprecedented challenge of over 30 consecutive days of irregular
operations,” said Robin Hayes, JetBlue’s President and CEO.
Fuel Expense and Hedging
In the third quarter of 2017 JetBlue had hedges in place for
approximately 10% of its fuel consumption. The realized fuel price
in the quarter was $1.69 per gallon, a 14.6% increase versus third
quarter 2016 realized fuel price of $1.48.
JetBlue has hedged approximately 10% of its fourth quarter of
2017 fuel consumption using jet fuel swaps. Based on the fuel curve
as of October 13th, JetBlue expects an average price per gallon of
fuel, including the impact of hedges and fuel taxes, of $1.83 in
the fourth quarter of 2017.
Liquidity and Cash Flow
JetBlue ended the quarter with approximately $814 million in
unrestricted cash and short term investments, or about 12% of
trailing twelve month revenue. In addition, JetBlue maintains
approximately $625 million in undrawn lines of credit.
During the third quarter, JetBlue repaid $53 million in
regularly scheduled debt and capital lease obligations. JetBlue
anticipates paying approximately $57 million in regularly scheduled
debt and capital lease obligations in the fourth quarter 2017 and
approximately $194 million for the full year 2017. In the third
quarter, JetBlue completed a $130 million accelerated share
repurchase program and has completed $380 million in share
repurchases to date in 2017.
“Despite unprecedented ATC challenges, repeated hurricane
events, and a competitive industry pricing environment, we’ve been
able to sustain solid margins, make progress towards our long-term
margin commitments and return capital to our shareholders,” said
Steve Priest, JetBlue’s EVP Chief Financial Officer.
Fourth Quarter and Full Year
Outlook
For further details see the Investor Update and the Third
Quarter 2017 Earnings Presentation available via the internet at
http://investor.jetblue.com.
Capacity is expected to increase between 4.5% and 5.5% year over
year in the fourth quarter 2017. For the full year 2017, JetBlue
expects capacity to increase between 4.0% and 5.0%.
RASM growth is expected to range between (3.0%) and 0.0% for the
fourth quarter 2017 compared to the same period in 2016.
CASM excluding fuel is expected to grow between 5.0% and 7.0%
for the fourth quarter of 2017. For the full year 2017, JetBlue
expects year over year CASM excluding fuel to grow between 4.0% and
5.0%.
JetBlue will conduct a conference call to discuss its quarterly
earnings today, October 24, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time. A live
broadcast of the conference call will also be available via the
internet at http://investor.jetblue.com.
About JetBlue
JetBlue is New York's Hometown Airline®, and a leading carrier
in Boston, Fort Lauderdale - Hollywood, Los Angeles (Long Beach),
Orlando, and San Juan. JetBlue carries more than 38 million
customers a year to 101 cities in the U.S., Caribbean, and Latin
America with an average of 1,000 daily flights. For more
information please visit www.jetblue.com.
Notes
(1) Consolidated operating cost per available seat
mile, excluding fuel and related taxes, and operating expenses
related to other non-airline expenses (CASM Ex-Fuel) is a non-GAAP
financial measure that we use to measure our core performance. Note
A provides a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures used in
this release and provides the reasons management uses those
measures.
Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
which represent our management's beliefs and assumptions concerning
future events. When used in this document and in documents
incorporated herein by reference, the words “expects,” “plans,”
“anticipates,” “indicates,” “believes,” “forecast,” “guidance,”
“outlook,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “targets” and similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and
assumptions, and are based on information currently available to
us. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed in
the forward-looking statements due to many factors, including,
without limitation, our extremely competitive industry; volatility
in financial and credit markets which could affect our ability to
obtain debt and/or lease financing or to raise funds through debt
or equity issuances; volatility in fuel prices, maintenance costs
and interest rates; our ability to implement our growth strategy;
our significant fixed obligations and substantial indebtedness; our
ability to attract and retain qualified personnel and maintain our
culture as we grow; our reliance on high daily aircraft
utilization; our dependence on the New York and Boston metropolitan
markets and the effect of increased congestion in these markets;
our reliance on automated systems and technology; our being subject
to potential unionization, work stoppages, slowdowns or increased
labor costs; our reliance on a limited number of suppliers; our
presence in some international emerging markets that may experience
political or economic instability or may subject us to legal risk;
reputational and business risk from information security breaches
or cyber-attacks; changes in or additional domestic or foreign
government regulation; changes in our industry due to other
airlines' financial condition; acts of war or terrorism; global
economic conditions or an economic downturn leading to a continuing
or accelerated decrease in demand for air travel; the spread of
infectious diseases; adverse weather conditions or natural
disasters; and external geopolitical events and conditions. It is
routine for our internal projections and expectations to change as
the year or each quarter in the year progresses, and therefore it
should be clearly understood that the internal projections, beliefs
and assumptions upon which we base our expectations may change
prior to the end of each quarter or year.
Given the risks and uncertainties surrounding forward-looking
statements, you should not place undue reliance on these
statements. You should understand that many important factors, in
addition to those discussed or incorporated by reference in this
press release, could cause our results to differ materially from
those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Potential
factors that could affect our results include, in addition to
others not described in this press release, those described in Item
1A of our 2016 Form 10-K under "Risks Related to JetBlue" and
"Risks Associated with the Airline Industry". In light of these
risks and uncertainties, the forward-looking events discussed in
this press release might not occur.
JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS (in millions, except per share amounts)
(unaudited) Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended September 30, Percent
September 30, Percent 2017
2016 Change 2017
2016 Change OPERATING REVENUES
Passenger $ 1,623 $ 1,571 3.3 $ 4,724 $ 4,536 4.2 Other 190
161 18.2 535 455
17.4 Total operating revenues 1,813 1,732 4.7 5,259 4,991 5.4
OPERATING EXPENSES Aircraft fuel and related taxes
347 293 18.3 994 782 27.1 Salaries, wages and benefits 466 421 10.9
1,397 1,270 10.0 Landing fees and other rents 104 98 5.4 301 276
9.1 Depreciation and amortization 114 102 11.8 328 289 13.2
Aircraft rent 26 28 (9.5 ) 75 84 (9.9 ) Sales and marketing 68 60
13.2 195 197 (0.8 ) Maintenance, materials and repairs 149 153 (2.4
) 467 427 9.3 Other operating expenses 229 223
2.9 691 650 6.3 Total operating
expenses 1,503 1,378 9.1 4,448 3,975 11.9
OPERATING
INCOME 310 354 (12.4 ) 811 1,016 (20.2 ) Operating
margin 17.1 % 20.5 % (3.4 ) pts. 15.4 % 20.4 % (5.0 ) pts.
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Interest expense (23 ) (28 ) (18.5 )
(72 ) (85 ) (15.7 ) Capitalized interest 3 2 21.8 7 6 26.0 Interest
income and other 3 2 62.5 5
5 (6.1 ) Total other income (expense) (17 )
(24 ) (28.3 ) (60 ) (74 ) (19.8 )
INCOME BEFORE INCOME
TAXES 293 330 (11.2 ) 751 942 (20.2 ) Pre-tax margin
16.2 % 19.1 % (2.9 ) pts. 14.3 % 18.9 % (4.6 ) pts. Income
tax expense 114 131 (12.7 ) 276
355 (22.2 )
NET INCOME $ 179
$ 199 (10.2 ) $ 475 $ 587 (19.1 )
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Basic $ 0.55 $ 0.61
$ 1.44 $ 1.81 Diluted $ 0.55 $ 0.58
$ 1.43 $ 1.72
WEIGHTED AVERAGE
SHARES OUTSTANDING: Basic 326.1 323.7 330.8 322.8 Diluted 327.8
343.2 332.4 342.6
JETBLUE
AIRWAYS CORPORATION COMPARATIVE OPERATING STATISTICS
(unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine
Months Ended September 30, Percent September
30, Percent 2017 2016
Change 2017 2016
Change Revenue passengers (thousands) 10,227 9,953
2.8 30,251 28,731 5.3 Revenue passenger miles (millions) 12,180
11,905 2.3 35,712 34,434 3.7 Available seat miles (ASMs) (millions)
14,306 13,796 3.7 42,131 40,421 4.2 Load factor
85.1%
86.3%
(1.2 ) pts.
84.8%
85.2%
(0.4 ) pts. Aircraft utilization (hours per day) 11.8 12.2 (3.3 )
11.9 12.2 (2.2 ) Average fare $ 158.68 $ 157.87 0.5 $ 156.17
$ 157.88 (1.1 ) Yield per passenger mile (cents) 13.32 13.20 1.0
13.23 13.17 0.4 Passenger revenue per ASM (cents) 11.34 11.39 (0.4
) 11.21 11.22 (0.1 ) Revenue per ASM (cents) 12.67 12.55 0.9 12.48
12.35 1.1 Operating expense per ASM (cents) 10.50 9.99 5.2 10.56
9.83 7.4 Operating expense per ASM, excluding fuel (cents)(1) 8.07
7.86 2.7 8.19 7.89 3.7 Departures 90,021 86,801 3.7 265,980
253,325 5.0 Average stage length (miles) 1,069 1,091 (2.0 ) 1,072
1,099 (2.5 ) Average number of operating aircraft during period
234.3 219.6 6.7 231.7 217.8 6.4 Average fuel cost per gallon,
including fuel taxes $ 1.69 $ 1.48 14.6 $ 1.66 $ 1.37 21.9 Fuel
gallons consumed (millions) 205 198 3.3 598 573 4.3 Average number
of full-time equivalent crewmembers 17,051 15,521 9.9
(1) Refer to Note A, Consolidated operating cost per available
seat mile, excluding fuel (CASM Ex-Fuel) at the end of our Earnings
Release for more information on this non-GAAP measure. CASM Ex-Fuel
excludes fuel and related taxes, and operating expenses related to
other non-airline expenses.
JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION SELECTED CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEET DATA (in millions)
September 30, December 31,
2017 2016 Cash and cash equivalents $ 394 $ 433 Total
investment securities 420 628 Total assets 9,596 9,323 Total debt
1,255 1,384 Stockholders' equity 4,139 4,013 SOURCE: JetBlue
Airways Corporation
Note A – Non-GAAP Financial Measures
JetBlue sometimes uses non-GAAP measures that are derived from
the Consolidated Financial Statements, but that are not presented
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
(“GAAP”). JetBlue believes these metrics provide a meaningful
comparison of our results to others in the airline industry and our
prior year results. Under the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission rules, non-GAAP financial measures may be considered in
addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should
not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP results. The
table below shows a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures
used in this press release to the most directly comparable GAAP
financial measures. It should be noted as well that our non-GAAP
information may be different from the non-GAAP information provided
by other companies.
Consolidated operating cost per available seat mile,
excluding fuel and related taxes, and operating expenses (“CASM
Ex-Fuel”). CASM is a common metric used in the airline
industry. We exclude aircraft fuel and related taxes and operating
expenses related to other non-airline expenses, such as JetBlue
Technology Ventures, from operating cost per available seat mile to
determine CASM Ex-Fuel. We believe CASM Ex-Fuel provides investors
the ability to measure financial performance excluding items beyond
our control such as fuel costs, which are subject to many economic
and political factors beyond our control or not related to the
generation of an available seat mile, such as operating expenses
related to other non-airline expenses. We believe this measure is
more indicative of our ability to manage costs and is more
comparable to measures reported by other major airlines.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE RECONCILIATION OF
OPERATING EXPENSE PER ASM, EXCLUDING FUEL (in millions, per
ASM data in cents) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30,
2017 2016 2017 2016 $ per
ASM $ per ASM $ per ASM $
per ASM Total operating expenses $ 1,503 $ 10.50 $
1,378 $ 9.99 $ 4,448 $ 10.56 $ 3,975 $ 9.83 Less: Aircraft fuel and
related taxes 347 2.42 293 2.13 994 2.36 782 1.94 Other non-airline
expenses 1 0.01 - - 3
0.01 1 - Operating expenses, excluding fuel and
related taxes $ 1,155 $ 8.07 $ 1,085 $ 7.86 $ 3,451 $ 8.19 $ 3,192
$ 7.89
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JetBlue Investor RelationsTel:
718-709-2202ir@jetblue.comorJetBlue Corporate
CommunicationsTel: 718-709-3089corpcomm@jetblue.com
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