TIDMLRE 
 
LANCASHIRE HOLDINGS LIMITED 
 
10 August 2023 
 
Hamilton, Bermuda 
 
Lancashire Holdings Limited ("Lancashire" or "the Group") today announces its 
results, under IFRS 17, for the six months ended 30 June 2023. 
 
Highlights: 
 
·          Gross premiums written increased by 26.2% to $1,184 million, 
insurance revenue of $720.9 million. 
 
·          Insurance service result $188.8 million; profit after tax $159.2 
million. 
 
·          Discounted combined ratio 71.4%, undiscounted combined ratio 79.2%. 
 
·          Total net investment return of 2.2%. 
 
·          Interim dividend of $0.05 per common share. 
 
For the six months ended 30 June                   2023     2022 
 
                                                   $m       $m 
Highlights 
Gross premiums written                             1,184.0  938.1 
Insurance revenue                                  720.9    579.8 
Insurance service result                           188.8    141.5 
Net investment return                              63.2     (85.8) 
Profit after tax                                   159.2    31.0 
 
Financial ratios 
Net insurance ratio                                62.8%    64.3% 
Combined ratio (discounted)                        71.4%    72.6% 
Combined ratio (undiscounted)                      79.2%    77.1% 
Net investment return                              2.2%     (3.8%) 
 
Per Share data 
Diluted book value per share                       $6.05    $5.75 
Change in diluted book value per share             12.2%    2.6% 
Dividends per common share for the financial year  $0.05    $0.05 
Diluted earnings per share                         $0.66    $0.13 
 
Adoption of new accounting standards 
 
The Group adopted IFRS 17, Insurance Contracts and IFRS 9, Financial 
Instruments: Classification and Measurement, for the first time on 1 January 
2023. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the 
six months ended 30 June 2023 are being reported under these new accounting 
standards, which have resulted in a change to some of the Group's long standing 
Alternative Performance Measures (APMs). These are defined at the end of this 
release. Comparatives have been restated to reflect the consistent application 
of IFRS 9 and IFRS 17. 
 
Alex Maloney, Group Chief Executive Officer, commented: 
 
"We are very pleased with our performance in the first half of 2023. Our long 
-term strategy to develop a more diversified and capital-efficient product 
portfolio is delivering the expected benefits, with a half year change in 
diluted book value per share of 12.2%. 
 
Our philosophy has always been to grow when market conditions are favourable, 
while maintaining our approach to underwriting discipline. During the first six 
months of 2023 we continued to take advantage of the strong underwriting 
environment with gross premiums written increasing 26.2% year-on-year. The 
undiscounted combined ratio was a healthy 79.2%, or 71.4% on a discounted basis. 
 
The rating environment remains positive across our product lines and we do not 
see that changing during the remainder of the year. 
 
Our investments have delivered a positive net return of 2.2% or $63.2 million as 
we benefit from higher yields due to the short duration of the portfolio. 
 
Lancashire has long been recognised as a business that actively manages the 
underwriting cycle and, when it makes sense to do so, seeks new areas for 
disciplined growth. 
 
With that in mind, subject to all necessary approvals, we intend to expand our 
international footprint and launch Lancashire Insurance U.S., which will operate 
under a delegated underwriting arrangement with Lancashire's UK company 
platform. 
 
Lancashire Insurance U.S. will be complementary to our existing capabilities and 
will give us the ability to write business that is within our appetite and that 
we currently do not have access to. 
 
The new operation in the U.S. is expected to begin underwriting in early 2024. 
 
This is another positive development for Lancashire and, with our reputation for 
underwriting excellence and service to our clients, we believe there are 
significant long-term prospects for us in the U.S. 
 
We are excited by the opportunities ahead of us during the remainder of 2023 and 
into 2024. Our capital position remains strong, giving us the headroom to 
continue to take advantage of the positive market conditions. 
 
Of course, striving to deliver out-performance requires a committed and focused 
team across the business. I would particularly like to mention our finance and 
actuarial colleagues who have been exceptionally busy producing our first set of 
results on an IFRS 17 basis. While this is a significant change in accounting 
and presentation, IFRS 17 does not affect the fundamentals of our business or 
our underlying profitability. 
 
We always seek to attract, develop and retain good people and promote our talent 
when the appropriate opportunities arise and during the first half of the year 
we made a number of new senior appointments across our teams. 
 
The Group also continues to focus on delivering on our environmental, social and 
governance objectives. The Lancashire Foundation, which has been operating since 
2007, makes a tangible difference through its support for charities that have a 
positive impact on our communities and the environment. Additionally, we benefit 
from being part of the insurance industry's discussions around climate change 
through our membership of ClimateWise, which we joined last year. 
 
Finally, I would like to take the opportunity to thank everyone at Lancashire 
for their commitment to our business and, as always, our clients, brokers and 
shareholders for their support." 
 
                Six months                       Six months 
                ended 30                         ended 30 
                June 2023                        June 2022 
                Reinsurance  Insurance  Total    Reinsurance  Insurance  Total 
                $m           $m         $m       $m           $m         $m 
Gross premiums  658.0        526.0      1,184.0  548.8        389.3      938.1 
written 
RPI%            123%         111%       117%     107%         105%       106% 
 
Insurance       336.6        384.3      720.9    261.4        318.4      579.8 
revenue 
Insurance       (88.1)       (200.4)    (288.5)  (117.3)      (176.5)    (293.8) 
service 
expenses 
Insurance       248.5        183.9      432.4    144.1        141.9      286.0 
service result 
before 
reinsurance 
contracts 
held 
 
Allocation of   (89.3)       (123.4)    (212.7)  (74.3)       (109.5)    (183.8) 
reinsurance 
premium 
Amounts         (66.0)       35.1       (30.9)   (6.7)        46.0       39.3 
recoverable 
from 
reinsurers 
Net expense     (155.3)      (88.3)     (243.6)  (81.0)       (63.5)     (144.5) 
from 
reinsurance 
contracts held 
 
Insurance       93.2         95.6       188.8    63.1         78.4       141.5 
service result 
 
Gross premiums written 
 
Gross premiums written increased by $245.9 million or 26.2% for the first six 
months of 2023 compared to the same period in 2022. The Group's two principal 
segments, and the key market factors impacting them, are discussed below. 
 
Reinsurance segment 
 
A significant portion of the increase in premiums in the reinsurance segment was 
due to the continued build out of our casualty reinsurance lines as well as new 
business written in our specialty reinsurance class. In property reinsurance we 
saw the benefit of significant rate increases contributing to growth. Overall 
the RPI was 123% for the segment. 
 
Insurance segment 
 
The growth in the insurance segment was primarily driven by property insurance 
with substantial rate increases in the property direct and facultative line of 
business, in addition to the build out of our Australia and construction teams. 
New business written across all of our energy and marine insurance lines also 
contributed to the strong premium growth. In specialty insurance, the Group 
wrote more political risk business on a multi-year basis than the prior year 
while really strong RPIs contributed to the growth in aviation insurance. 
Overall the RPI was 111% for the segment. 
 
Insurance revenue 
 
Insurance revenue is a new measure introduced by IFRS 17 and is comparable to 
IFRS 4 gross premiums earned less inwards reinstatement premium and is net of 
commission costs. Insurance revenue increased by $141.1 million or 24.3% in the 
first six months of 2023 compared to the same period in 2022. The market factors 
driving the increase in gross premiums written also drove the increase in 
insurance revenue. Gross premiums earned as a percentage of gross premiums 
written was 69.8% compared to 68.0% in the prior year as more earned premium 
came through in the current year from policies bound in the prior year. 
 
Allocation of reinsurance premiums 
 
Allocation of reinsurance premiums on an IFRS 17 basis is comparable to IFRS 4 
ceded earned premium less outward reinstatement premiums and is net of outward 
commission costs. Allocation of reinsurance premiums increased by $28.9 million 
or 15.7% in the first six months of 2023 compared to the same period in 2022. 
The increase in our outwards reinsurance spend was primarily driven by the 
renewal of the Group's outward reinsurance programme at higher rates than in 
2022. There was also a higher level of political risk and casualty quota share 
reinsurance spend driven by the growth in inwards business and some new outwards 
reinsurance contracts entered into as a result of the continued growth and 
diversification in the inwards underwriting portfolio. 
 
Net Claims environment (Insurance service expenses less amounts recoverable from 
reinsurers) 
 
During the first six months of 2023, the Group experienced net losses 
(undiscounted, including reinstatement premiums) from catastrophe and large loss 
events totaling $49.5 million. None of these events was individually material 
for the Group. 
 
During the first six months of 2022, the Group experienced net losses 
(undiscounted, including reinstatement premiums) from the conflict in Ukraine, 
the Australian floods and large loss events totaling $53.1 million. 
 
Prior year favourable ultimate loss development for the first six months of 2023 
was $46.3 million, compared to $64.6 million of favourable development in 2022. 
The favourable development in 2023 was primarily due to releases on the 2022 and 
2021 accident year across most lines of business due to a lack of reported 
claims, as well as favourable development across some of the older accident 
years. On an IFRS 17 basis, the prior year favourable development is $72.1 
million. This includes $11.3 million favourable expense provision releases as 
well as $13.6 million of reinstatement premium impact, largely due to a 
reduction in outwards reinstatement premiums on catastrophe losses. 
 
In the prior year the Group benefited from general reserve releases on the 2021 
accident year due to a lack of reported claims, as well as some favourable 
development on some large claims from the 2018 and 2017 accident years. 
 
Net discounting benefit 
 
The table below shows the total net impact of discounting, by financial 
statement line item. 
 
For the six months ended 30 June                             2023    2022 
 
                                                             $m      $m 
Insurance service expenses                                   46.5    26.3 
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers                          (7.1)   (8.3) 
Net discount included in insurance service result            39.4    18.0 
Finance (expense) income from insurance contracts issued     (37.7)  28.0 
Finance income (expense) from reinsurance contracts held     14.1    (9.5) 
Net discount included in insurance finance (expense) income  (23.6)  18.5 
Total net impact of discounting                              15.8    36.5 
 
The total impact of discounting was a benefit of $15.8 million for the first six 
months of 2023 compared to $36.5 million in the prior year. The discount 
included in the insurance service result is higher than the same period in 2022 
primarily due to reserves established on the 2023 accident year applying higher 
discount rates than the same period in the prior year. This is partly offset by 
the unwind of previously booked discounting included in net finance income. The 
majority of the Group's loss reserves are denominated in U.S. dollar where yield 
curves, having decreased in the first quarter of 2023, have returned to levels 
more aligned with the year-end position. The net effect is that the impact of 
changes in yield curve assumptions has been relatively minor at $2.1 million. 
 
In the prior year the discounting benefit was primarily driven by the impact of 
a change in yield curve assumptions. There were significant increases in yield 
curves throughout the year and across the majority of the Group's major 
currencies. 
 
Investments 
 
For the six months ended 30 June  2023  2022 
 
                                  $m    $m 
Total net investment return       63.2  (85.8) 
 
Total net investment return increased by $149 million in the first six months of 
2023 compared to the same period in 2022. 
 
The Group's investment portfolio, including unrealised gains and losses, 
returned 2.2% for the first six months of 2023. The positive returns were driven 
by $51.4 million of investment income as our portfolio benefitted from higher 
yields. The majority of the unrealised gains were generated in the first quarter 
on the fixed maturity portfolio due to a decline in treasury rates outside of 
the one-year rate. In the second quarter, investment income mitigated the 
negative returns from the upward shift in the yield curve. All asset classes 
performed positively, with most of the returns in the second quarter driven by 
the alternative asset classes. 
 
The Group's investment portfolio, including unrealised gains and losses, 
returned negative 3.8% for the first six months of 2022. The majority of the 
losses were driven by the significant flattening of the yield curve and spread 
widening for the investment grade corporate debt and bank loans. 
 
The managed portfolio was invested as follows: 
 
As at                              30 June 2023  31 December 2022 
Fixed maturity securities          2,157.3       1,964.9 
Managed cash and cash equivalents  214.0         260.8 
Private investment funds           112.7         108.1 
Hedge funds                        104.4         103.9 
Index Linked securities            -             28.2 
Other investments                  (0.1)         (0.2) 
Total                              2,588.3       2,465.7 
 
Key investment portfolio statistics for our fixed maturities and managed cash 
were: 
 
As at           30 June 2023  31 December 2022 
Duration        1.7 years     1.6 years 
Credit quality  AA-           AA- 
Book yield      3.7%          2.9% 
Market yield    5.6%          5.0% 
 
Other operating expenses 
 
For the six months ended 30 June  2023    2022 
 
                                  $m      $m 
Total operating expenses          83.1    68.4 
Directly attributable expenses    (39.3)  (35.7) 
allocated to insurance service 
expenses 
Other operating expenses          43.8    32.7 
 
Total operating expenses were $83.1 million in the first six months of 2023 
compared to $68.4 million in the first six months of 2022. The higher level of 
total operating expenses was primarily driven by employee remuneration costs, 
which have grown as a result of the increase in headcount across the Group. Non 
-employee costs increased to a lesser degree driven by increased IT expenditure, 
consulting fees and costs associated with taking on additional London office 
space. 
 
The weakening Sterling/U.S. Dollar exchange rate relative to the prior year 
partly offset this increase in the underlying cost base. 
 
$39.3 million or 47% of operating expenses are considered directly attributable 
to the fulfillment of (re)insurance contracts and have been re-allocated to 
insurance service expenses and form part of the insurance service result. 
 
Capital 
 
As at 30 June 2023, total capital available to Lancashire was approximately $1.9 
billion, comprising shareholders' equity of $1.5 billion and $0.4 billion of 
long-term debt. Tangible capital was $1.7 billion. Leverage was 23.3% on total 
capital and 25.7% on tangible capital. Total capital and total tangible capital 
as at 30 June 2022 was $1.8 billion and $1.6 billion respectively. 
 
Dividends 
 
On 9 August 2023, Lancashire's Board of Directors declared an interim dividend 
of $0.05 (approximately £0.04) per common share, which will result in an 
aggregate payment of approximately $11.9 million. The dividend will be paid in 
Pounds Sterling on 15 September 2023 (the "Dividend Payment Date") to 
shareholders of record on 18 August 2023 (the "Record Date") using the £ / $ 
spot market exchange rate at 12 noon London time on the Record Date. 
 
Financial Information 
 
The Unaudited Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the six 
months ended 
 
30 June 2023 are published on Lancashire's website at www.lancashiregroup.com. 
 
Analyst and Investor Earnings Conference Call 
 
There will be an analyst and investor conference call on the results at 3:00pm 
UK time / 11.00am Bermuda time / 10:00am EST on Thursday 10 August 2023. The 
conference call will be hosted by Lancashire management. 
 
Participant Registration and Access Information: 
 
Audio conference call access: 
 
https://register.vevent.com/register/BI4bf0795bd1a54d1c9333eba85e482420 
 
Please register at this link to obtain your personal audio conference pin and 
call details 
 
Webcast access: 
 
https://onlinexperiences.com/Launch/QReg/ShowUUID=72EEDFFF-C6DA-4F6F-A31F 
-90444D3F1059 
 
Please use this link to register and access the call via webcast 
 
A webcast replay facility will be available for 12 months and accessible at: 
 
https://www.lancashiregroup.com/en/investors/results-reports-and 
-presentations.html 
 
For further information, please contact: 
 
Lancashire 
Holdings 
Limited 
Christopher    +44 20 7264 4145 
Head 
               chris.head@lancashiregroup.com (chris.head%40lancashiregroup.com) 
Jelena         +44 20 7264 4066 
Bjelanovic 
               jelena.bjelanovic@lancashiregroup.com 
 
FTI 
Consulting 
Edward Berry   Edward.Berry@FTIConsulting.com 
Tom Blackwell  Tom.Blackwell@FTIConsulting.com 
 
About Lancashire 
 
Lancashire, through its UK and Bermuda-based operating subsidiaries, is a 
provider of global specialty insurance and reinsurance products. The Group 
companies carry the following ratings (unchanged from 2022): 
 
                    Financial      Financial   Long Term Issuer 
 
                    Strength       Strength    Rating(2) 
 
                    Rating(1)      Outlook(1) 
A.M. Best           A (Excellent)  Stable      bbb+ 
S&P Global Ratings  A-             Stable      BBB 
Moody's             A3             Stable      Baa2 
 
(1) Financial Strength Rating and Financial Strength Outlook apply to Lancashire 
Insurance Company Limited and Lancashire Insurance Company (UK) Limited. 
 
(2) Long Term Issuer Rating applies to Lancashire Holdings Limited. 
 
Lancashire Syndicates Limited benefits from Lloyd's ratings: A.M. Best: A 
(Excellent); S&P Global Ratings: A+ (Strong); and Fitch: AA- (Very Strong). 
 
Lancashire, through its UK and Bermuda-based operating subsidiaries, is a 
provider of global specialty insurance and reinsurance products. 
 
Lancashire's common shares trade on the premium segment of the Main Market of 
the London Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol LRE. Lancashire has its head 
office and registered office at Power House, 7 Par-la-Ville Road, Hamilton HM 
11, Bermuda. 
 
The Bermuda Monetary Authority is the Group Supervisor of the Lancashire Group. 
 
For more information, please visit Lancashire's website at 
www.lancashiregroup.com. 
 
This release contains information, which may be of a price sensitive nature, 
that Lancashire is making public in a manner consistent with the UK Market Abuse 
Regulation and other regulatory obligations. The information was submitted for 
publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out above, at 07:00 
BST on 10 August 2023. 
 
Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) 
 
As is customary in the insurance industry, the Group also utilises certain non 
-GAAP measures in order to evaluate, monitor and manage the business and to aid 
users' understanding of the Group. Management believes that the APMs included in 
the Financial Statements are important for understanding the Group's overall 
results of operations and may be helpful to investors and other interested 
parties who may benefit from having a consistent basis for comparison with other 
companies within the industry. However, these measures may not be comparable to 
similarly labelled measures used by companies inside or outside the insurance 
industry. In addition, the information contained herein should not be viewed as 
superior to, or a substitute for, the measures determined in accordance with the 
accounting principles used by the Group for its unaudited condensed interim 
consolidated financial statements or in accordance with GAAP. 
 
In compliance with the Guidelines on APMs of the European Securities and Markets 
Authority and as suggested by the Financial Reporting Council, as applied by the 
Financial Conduct Authority, information on APMs which the Group uses is 
described below. This information has not been audited. 
 
Effective from 1 January 2023, the Group adopted IFRS 9, Financial Instruments: 
Classification and Measurement and IFRS 17: Insurance Contracts. These new 
accounting standards resulted in a change to some of the Group's long standing 
APMs. Comparatives have been restated to reflect the consistent application of 
IFRS 9 and IFRS 17 and to align with the current definition of the APMs. 
 
All amounts, excluding share data, ratios, percentage or where otherwise stated, 
are in millions of U.S. dollars. 
 
Net insurance ratio: 
 
Ratio, in per cent, of net insurance expenses to net insurance revenue. Net 
insurance expenses represent claims related insurance service expenses less 
amounts recoverable from reinsurers. Net insurance revenue represents insurance 
revenue less allocation of reinsurance premium. This ratio gives an indication 
of the underlying profitability per $1.00 of net insurance revenue in the 
financial year. 
 
                                                   Restated 
For the six months ended             30 June 2023  30 June 2022 
Insurance service expense            288.5         293.8 
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers  30.9          (39.3) 
Net insurance expense                319.4         254.5 
 
Insurance revenue                    720.9         579.8 
Allocation of reinsurance premium    (212.7)       (183.8) 
Net insurance revenue                508.2         396.0 
 
Net insurance ratio                  62.8%         64.3% 
 
Operating expense ratio: 
 
Ratio, in per cent, of other operating expenses, excluding restricted stock 
expenses, to net insurance revenue. This ratio gives an indication of the amount 
of operating expenses expected to be paid out per $1.00 of net insurance revenue 
in the financial year. 
 
                                        Restated 
For the six months ended  30 June 2023  30 June 2022 
Other operating expenses  43.8          32.7 
Net insurance revenue     508.2         396.0 
Operating expense ratio   8.6%          8.3% 
 
Combined ratio (discounted): 
 
Ratio, in per cent, of the sum of net insurance expenses plus other operating 
expenses to net insurance revenue. 
 
                                           Restated 
For the six months ended     30 June 2023  30 June 2022 
Net insurance ratio          62.8%         64.3% 
Net operating expense ratio  8.6%          8.3% 
Combined ratio (discounted)  71.4%         72.6% 
 
Combined ratio (undiscounted): 
 
Ratio, in per cent, of the sum of net insurance expense plus other operating 
expenses to net insurance revenue. This ratio excludes the impact of the 
discounting recognised within net insurance expenses. The Group aims to price 
its business to ensure that the combined ratio (undiscounted) across the cycle 
is less than 100%. 
 
                                                          Restated 
For the six months ended                    30 June 2023  30 June 2022 
Combined ratio                              71.4%         72.6% 
 
Discount included in net insurance expense  39.4          18.0 
Net insurance revenue                       508.2         396.0 
Discounting impact on combined ratio        7.8%          4.5% 
 
Combined ratio (undiscounted)               79.2%         77.1% 
 
Diluted book value per share ('DBVS') attributable to the Group: 
 
Calculated based on the value of the total shareholders' equity attributable to 
the Group and dilutive restricted stock units as calculated under the treasury 
method, divided by the sum of all shares and dilutive restricted stock units, 
assuming all are exercised. Shows the Group net asset value on a diluted per 
share basis for comparison to the market value per share. 
 
                                                               Restated 
As at                                           30 June 2023   31 December 2022 
Shareholders' equity attributable to the Group  1,468,687,750  1,326,124,728 
Common voting shares outstanding*               238,863,740    238,333,570 
Shares relating to dilutive restricted stock    4,025,541      3,700,547 
Fully converted book value denominator          242,889,281    242,034,117 
Diluted book value per share                    $6.05          $5.48 
 
*Common voting shares outstanding comprise issued share capital less amounts 
held in trust. 
 
Change in DBVS: 
 
The internal rate of return of the change in DBVS in the period plus accrued 
dividends. Sometimes referred to as RoE. The Group's aim is to maximise risk 
-adjusted returns for shareholders across the cycle through a purposeful and 
sustainable business culture. 
 
                                     Restated 
As at                  30 June 2023  31 December 2022 
Opening DBVS           ($5.48)       ($5.70) 
Q1 dividend per share  -             - 
Q2 dividend per share  $0.10         $0.10 
Q3 dividend per share  -             $0.05 
Q4 dividend per share  -             - 
Closing DBVS           $6.05         $5.48 
Change in DBVS*        12.2%         (1.2%) 
 
*Calculated using the internal rate of return 
 
Adjusted profit over average shareholders' equity: 
 
During 2022, a review of financial metrics for annual bonus purposes was 
undertaken. Shareholders were consulted on a proposal to move from Change in 
DBVS to a simplified measure of RoE. For the 2023 annual bonus, financial 
performance will be measured on the basis of simple ROE adjusted for unrealised 
gains and losses and discounting with targets set by reference to the RFR based 
on the average 13 week U.S. Treasury rates. 
 
                                       Restated 
As at                    30 June 2023  31 December 2022 
Profit (loss) for the    159.2         (15.5) 
period 
Net unrealised (gains)   (18.3)        103.0 
losses on investments 
Total net impact of      (15.8)        (85.9) 
discounting 
Adjusted profit (loss)   125.1         1.6 
for the period 
 
Opening shareholders'    1,326.1       1,393.4 
equity 
Q1 shareholders' equity  1,380.7       1,386.6 
Q2 shareholders' equity  1,468.7       1,391.9 
Q3 shareholders' equity  -             1,425.0 
Q4 shareholders' equity  -             1,326.1 
Average shareholders'    1,391.8       1,384.6 
equity 
 
Adjusted profit over     9.0%          0.1% 
average shareholders' 
equity 
 
Total investment return: 
 
Total investment return in percentage terms, is calculated by dividing the total 
investment return by the investment portfolio net asset value, including managed 
cash on a daily basis. These daily returns are then annualized through geometric 
linking of daily returns. The return can be approximated by dividing the total 
investment return excluding foreign exchange by the average portfolio net asset 
value, including managed cash. The Group's primary investment objectives are to 
preserve capital and provide adequate liquidity to support the Group's payment 
of claims and other obligations. Within this framework we aim for a degree of 
investment portfolio return. 
 
For the six months ended 30 June     2023     2022 
                                     $m       $m 
Total investment return              63.2     (85.8) 
Average invested assets*             2,527.0  2,271.7 
Approximate total investment return  2.5%     (3.8%) 
Reported total investment return     2.2%     (3.8%) 
 
*Calculated as the average between the opening and closing investments and our 
externally managed cash. 
 
 Gross premiums written: 
 
The Group adopted IFRS 17 on I January 2023. Under IFRS 4, the previous 
insurance accounting standard, the Group reported gross premiums written on the 
consolidated income statement as amounts payable by the insured, excluding any 
taxes or duties levied on the premium, including brokerage and commission 
deducted by intermediaries and any inwards reinstatement premiums. The Group 
continues to report gross premiums written as a growth metric and non-GAAP APM. 
The table below reconciles gross premiums written on an IFRS 4 basis to 
insurance revenue on an IFRS 17 basis. 
 
For the six months ended 30 June                        2023     2022 
                                                        $m       $m 
Gross premiums written1                                 1,184.0  938.1 
Change in unearned premiums1                            (357.6)  (300.5) 
Gross earned premium1                                   826.4    637.6 
Less reinstatement premium and expected premium         (4.2)    (7.2) 
Less commission and non-distinct investment components  (101.3)  (50.6) 
Total insurance revenue                                 720.9    579.8 
 
1 Numbers presented in the table above for the comparative period are as 
previously reported for the six month period 30 June 2022. 
 
Gross premiums written under management: 
 
The gross premiums written under management equals the total of the Group's 
consolidated gross premiums written plus the external names portion of the gross 
premiums written in Syndicate 2010 plus the gross premiums written in Lancashire 
Capital Management Limited on behalf of Kinesis Reinsurance Limited. The Group 
aims to operate nimbly through the cycle. We will grow in existing and new 
classes where favourable and improving market conditions exist, whilst 
monitoring and managing our risk exposures and not seek top-line growth for the 
sake of it in markets where we do not believe the right opportunities exist 
 
For the six months ended 30 June             2023     2022 
                                             $m       $m 
Gross premiums written by the group          1,184.0  938.1 
LSL Syndicate 2010 - external Names portion  92.8     100.0 
of gross premiums written (unconsolidated) 
LCM gross premiums written (unconsolidated)  -        38.4 
Total gross premiums written under           1,276.8  1,076.5 
management 
 
NOTE REGARDING RPI METHODOLOGY 
 
THE RENEWAL PRICE INDEX ("RPI") IS AN INTERNAL METHODOLOGY THAT MANAGEMENT USES 
TO TRACK TRS IN PREMIUM RATES OF A PORTFOLIO OF INSURANCE AND REINSURANCE 
CONTRACTS. THE RPI WRITTEN IN THE RESPECTIVE SEGMENTS IS CALCULATED ON A PER 
CONTRACT BASIS AND REFLECTS MANAGEMENT'S ASSESSMENT OF RELATIVE CHANGES IN 
PRICE, TERMS, CONDITIONS AND LIMITS AND IS WEIGHTED BY PREMIUM VOLUME. THE RPI 
DOES NOT INCLUDE NEW BUSINESS, TO OFFER A CONSISTENT BASIS FOR ANALYSIS. THE 
CALCULATION INVOLVES A DEGREE OF JUDGEMENT IN RELATION TO COMPARABILITY OF 
CONTRACTS AND THE ASSESSMENT NOTED ABOVE. TO ENHANCE THE RPI METHODOLOGY, 
MANAGEMENT MAY REVISE THE METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS UNDERLYING THE RPI, SO THE 
TRS IN PREMIUM RATES REFLECTED IN THE RPI MAY NOT BE COMPARABLE OVER TIME. 
CONSIDERATION IS ONLY GIVEN TO RENEWALS OF A COMPARABLE NATURE SO IT DOES NOT 
REFLECT EVERY CONTRACT IN THE PORTFOLIO OF CONTRACTS. THE FUTURE PROFITABILITY 
OF THE PORTFOLIO OF CONTRACTS WITHIN THE RPI IS DEPENT UPON MANY FACTORS 
BESIDES THE TRS IN PREMIUM RATES. 
 
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: 
 
CERTAIN STATEMENTS AND INDICATIVE PROJECTIONS (WHICH MAY INCLUDE MODELLED LOSS 
SCENARIOS) MADE IN THIS RELEASE OR OTHERWISE THAT ARE NOT BASED ON CURRENT OR 
HISTORICAL FACTS ARE FORWARD-LOOKING IN NATURE INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, 
STATEMENTS CONTAINING THE WORDS "BELIEVES", "AIMS", "ANTICIPATES", "PLANS", 
"PROJECTS", "FORECASTS", "GUIDANCE", "INTS", "EXPECTS", "ESTIMATES", 
"PREDICTS", "MAY", "CAN", "LIKELY", "WILL", "SEEKS", "SHOULD", OR, IN EACH CASE, 
THEIR NEGATIVE OR COMPARABLE TERMINOLOGY. SUCH FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS 
INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER IMPORTANT FACTORS THAT 
COULD CAUSE THE ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE GROUP TO BE 
MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM FUTURE RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS EXPRESSED 
OR IMPLIED BY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. FOR A DESCRIPTION OF SOME OF 
THESE FACTORS, SEE THE GROUP'S ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEARED 31 
DECEMBER 2022 AND THE GROUP'S UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHSING 30 JUNE 2023. IN ADDITION TO THOSE FACTORS 
CONTAINED IN THE GROUP'S 2022 ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS AND THE GROUP'S 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHSING 30 JUNE 2023, ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN THIS RELEASE 
MAY BE AFFECTED BY: THE IMPACT OF THE ONGOING CONFLICT IN UKRAINE, INCLUDING ANY 
ESCALATION OR EXPANSION THEREOF, ON THE GROUP'S CLIENTS, RESERVES, THE CONTINUED 
UNCERTAINTY OF THE SITUATION IN RUSSIA, INCLUDING ISSUES RELATING TO COVERAGE 
AND THE IMPACT OF SANCTIONS, THE SECURITIES IN OUR INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO AND ON 
GLOBAL FINANCIAL MARKETS GENERALLY, AS WELL AS ANY GOVERNMENTAL OR REGULATORY 
CHANGES, ARISING THEREFROM; THE NUMBER AND TYPE OF INSURANCE AND REINSURANCE 
CONTRACTS THAT THE GROUP WRITES OR MAY WRITE; THE GROUP'S ABILITY TO 
SUCCESSFULLY IMPLEMENT ITS BUSINESS STRATEGY DURING `SOFT' AS WELL AS `HARD' 
MARKETS; THE PREMIUM RATES WHICH MAY BE AVAILABLE AT THE TIME OF SUCH RENEWALS 
WITHIN ITS TARGETED BUSINESS LINES; INCREASED COMPETITION ON THE BASIS OF 
PRICING, CAPACITY, COVERAGE TERMS OR OTHER FACTORS; AND CYCLICAL DOWNTURNS OF 
THE INDUSTRY. ALL FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS IN THIS RELEASE OR OTHERWISE SPEAK 
ONLY AS AT THE DATE OF PUBLICATION. LANCASHIRE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY 
OBLIGATION OR UNDERTAKING (SAVE AS REQUIRED TO COMPLY WITH ANY LEGAL OR 
REGULATORY OBLIGATIONS INCLUDING THE RULES OF THE LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE) TO 
DISSEMINATE ANY UPDATES OR REVISIONS TO ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT TO REFLECT 
ANY CHANGES IN THE GROUP'S EXPECTATIONS OR CIRCUMSTANCES ON WHICH ANY SUCH 
STATEMENT IS BASED. ALL SUBSEQUENT WRITTEN AND ORAL FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE GROUP OR INDIVIDUALS ACTING ON BEHALF OF THE GROUP ARE 
EXPRESSLY QUALIFIED IN THEIR ENTIRETY BY THIS NOTE. PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD 
SPECIFICALLY CONSIDER THE FACTORS IDENTIFIED IN THIS RELEASE AND THE REPORT AND 
ACCOUNTS AND THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTED ABOVE WHICH COULD CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER BEFORE MAKING AN 
INVESTMENT DECISION. 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
 
                                                                     Restated 
For the six months ended 30 June                            2023     2022 
 
                                                            $m       $m 
Insurance revenue                                           720.9    579.8 
Insurance service expenses                                  (288.5)  (293.8) 
Insurance service result before reinsurance contracts held  432.4    286.0 
Allocation of reinsurance premium                           (212.7)  (183.8) 
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers                         (30.9)   39.3 
Net expense from reinsurance contracts held                 (243.6)  (144.5) 
Insurance service result                                    188.8    141.5 
Net investment return                                       63.2     (85.8) 
Finance (expense) income from insurance contracts issued    (37.7)   28.0 
Finance income (expense) from reinsurance contracts held    14.1     (9.5) 
Net insurance and investment result                         228.4    74.2 
Share of profit of associate                                5.2      2.5 
Other income                                                1.1      2.3 
Net foreign exchange (losses) gains                         (1.0)    6.2 
Other operating expenses                                    (43.8)   (32.7) 
Equity based compensation                                   (7.2)    (3.7) 
Financing costs                                             (15.5)   (14.7) 
Profit before tax                                           167.2    34.1 
Tax charge                                                  (8.0)    (3.1) 
Profit after tax                                            159.2    31.0 
 
Earnings per share 
Basic                                                       0.67     0.13 
Diluted                                                     0.66     0.13 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
 
                                                              Restated 
As at                                       30 June     2023  31 December 2022 
 
                                            $m                $m 
Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents                   620.3             548.8 
Accrued interest receivable                 14.0              11.3 
Investments                                 2,374.3           2,204.9 
Reinsurance contract assets                 427.5             474.3 
Other receivables                           27.2              30.0 
Corporation tax receivable                  -                 1.1 
Investment in associate                     24.3              59.7 
Property, plant and equipment               4.4               1.1 
Right-of-use assets                         18.6              20.3 
Intangible assets                           177.5             172.4 
Total assets                                3,688.1           3,523.9 
Liabilities 
Insurance contract liabilities              1,678.0           1,673.5 
Other payables                              54.9              44.6 
Corporation tax payable                     3.3               - 
Deferred tax liability                      13.7              10.3 
Lease liabilities                           23.2              23.3 
Long-term debt                              446.3             446.1 
Total liabilities                           2,219.4           2,197.8 
Shareholders' equity 
Share capital                               122.0             122.0 
Own shares                                  (30.8)            (34.0) 
Other reserves                              1,226.0           1,221.9 
Retained earnings                           151.5             16.2 
Total shareholders' equity                  1,468.7           1,326.1 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity  3,688.1           3,523.9 
 
Consolidated statements of cash flows 
 
                                                Restated 
For the six months ended 30 June       2023     2022 
 
                                       $m       $m 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Profit before tax                      167.2    34.1 
Adjustments for: 
Tax paid                               (0.1)    (1.3) 
Depreciation                           1.8      1.5 
Interest expense on long-term debt     12.9     12.9 
Interest expense on lease liabilities  0.8      0.5 
Interest income                        (41.4)   (17.2) 
Dividend income                        (5.1)    (3.5) 
Net realised losses                    3.7      14.0 
Net unrealised (gains) losses          (18.3)   93.8 
Equity based compensation              7.2      3.7 
Foreign exchange losses (gains)        0.6      (11.0) 
Share of profit of associate           (5.2)    (2.5) 
Changes in operational assets and 
liabilities 
- Insurance and reinsurance contracts  44.2     (49.3) 
- Other assets and liabilities         18.0     (0.4) 
Net cash flows from operating          186.3    75.3 
activities 
Cash flows used in investing 
activities 
Interest income received               38.7     16.0 
Dividend income received               5.1      3.5 
Purchase of property, plant and        (3.4)    - 
equipment 
Internally generated intangible asset  (5.1)    (4.4) 
Investment in associate                40.6     33.5 
Purchase of investments                (551.0)  (700.7) 
Proceeds on sale of investments        398.3    507.7 
Net cash flows used in investing       (76.8)   (144.4) 
activities 
Cash flows used in financing 
activities 
Interest paid                          (12.9)   (12.9) 
Lease liabilities paid                 (2.0)    (1.8) 
Dividends paid                         (23.9)   (24.3) 
Share repurchases                      -        (11.7) 
Distributions by trust                 -        (0.4) 
Net cash flows used in financing       (38.8)   (51.1) 
activities 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and    70.7     (120.2) 
cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at           548.8    517.7 
beginning of period 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations   0.8      (6.9) 
and other on cash and cash 
equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of    620.3    390.6 
period 
 
 
This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com 
https://news.cision.com/lancashire-holdings-ltd/r/q2-2023-earnings-release,c3815617 
 
 
END 
 
 

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August 10, 2023 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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