TIDMACHL

RNS Number : 6761P

Asian Citrus Holdings Ltd

06 October 2011

 
 For immediate release   6 October 2011 
 

Asian Citrus Holdings Limited

("Asian Citrus" or "the Group")

Voluntary Announcement

The Board of Asian Citrus Holdings, the largest orange plantation owner and operator in China, wishes to inform the shareholders of the Company and potential investors in the Company that the following voluntary announcement has been made on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, in which Mr Tong Wang Chow, Chairman, responds to the recent comments made about the Company.

The announcement takes the form of responses to questions.

ASIAN CITRUS HOLDINGS LIMITED

(*)

(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: HKSE:73; AIM:ACHL)

The following answers by Mr. Tong Wang Chow, Chairman, to questions put by Corporate Focus Limited are intended to respond to the recent comments made about Asian Citrus Holdings Limited and outline the strategies of its operations.

 
 Q   There appears to be negative sentiment because of your perceived 
      association with Chaoda which is currently suspended by the 
      HK Stock Exchange and its Chairman and CFO investigated by 
      the Market Misconduct Tribunal. Chaoda was a major shareholder 
      in your company before being diluted down to 13%. On your 
      board is a representative of Chaoda and there are concerns 
      as to the independence of the management. Can you clarify 
      the exact nature of your relationship with Chaoda? 
 A          By way of background, in 2001 when the Company was privately 
            owned, the Chairman sold part of his shares and also issued new 
            shares to Chaoda resulting in them owning a 49% interest. However 
            with the Company's listing and subsequent sales of shares in the 
            Company by Chaoda, its interest in Asian Citrus has now fallen to 
            13.4%. Chaoda is merely a passive financial investor in Asian 
            Citrus. The representative of Chaoda sitting on Asian Citrus' 
            board is a non-executive director. He does not participate in the 
            daily management of our Company. Neither does he participate in 
            any contract negotiations nor exert any undue influence in our 
            Company. We currently have 11 directors on our board, four of them 
            are independent directors; and with due regard to good corporate 
            governance, no one particular Director out of the eleven exercises 
            undue influence. 
 Q   A recent report on Chaoda implied that there could be question 
      marks over the purchase of fertilizers by Asian Citrus from 
      Fujian Chaoda, a company with majority stake owned by the 
      Chairman of Chaoda. Why did you purchase fertilizer from this 
      company and how do you negotiate purchase contracts? 
 A          The vendor you are talking about is Fujian Chaoda and its 
            subsidiaries, a company that is owned 95% by the Chairman of 
            Chaoda. Asian Citrus has for many years bought organic fertilizer 
            from Fujian Chaoda and its subsidiaries. We have disclosed this as 
            a connected party transaction in our annual reports since the 
            Company's listing and all purchases have been on an arms' length 
            basis. We are aware of the allegations against Fujian Chaoda but 
            Fujian Chaoda is nothing more than a vendor like any other third 
            party vendor of goods to our Company. However for the sake of 
            clarity, let me explain our procurement process. We have for many 
            years operated strict policies and procedures and are very proud 
            of these policies and procedures that govern our tendering 
            process. Every six months, the purchasing team tenders key 
            material supply contracts and in the case of fertilizers, we 
            receive at least three quotations from different suppliers. As in 
            all supply contracts, we consider many factors. Price and quality 
            of the fertilizers are obviously important factors. We also look 
            at reliability of service and delivery as well as spreading our 
            risk. In fact, the fertilizers supplied by Fujian Chaoda are not 
            only the best quality, but also very price competitive. 
            Accordingly, they consistently win the tender. In addition to the 
            tendering process, our auditors, Baker Tilly Hong Kong Limited, 
            was engaged to report on the Group's continuing connected 
            transactions in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Assurance 
            Engagements 3000 "Assurance Engagements Other Than Audits or 
            Reviews of Historical Financial Information" and with reference to 
            Practice Note 740 "Auditor's Letter on Continuing Connected 
            Transactions under the Hong Kong Listing Rules" issued by the Hong 
            Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. The auditors has 
            issued his unqualified letter containing his findings and 
            conclusions in respect of the continuing connected transactions 
            disclosed by the Group in accordance with Hong Kong Listing Rule 
            14A.38. Having said that, our purchase of fertilizers from Chaoda 
            has decreased from RMB47 million in FY2010 (28% of total 
            fertilizer usage) to RMB34 million in FY2011 (17% of total 
            fertilizer usage). This is because other suppliers have become 
            more competitive in the current years and we continue to diversify 
            our suppliers. We are mindful of reputational risk of our 
            suppliers and should Fujian Chaoda or any other supplier come into 
            disrepute, we will terminate any commercial relationship with that 
            supplier. 
 Q          What would be the cost impact if you chose another supplier? 
             Your gross margin declined in 2010/2011. What contributed 
             to this decline? Was this in any way related to the fertilizer 
             contracts? 
 A          The decline in the gross margin is not related to our fertilizer 
             contracts. Rather the decline in the gross margin in 2010/2011 
             was because of the consolidation of the juicing business we 
             bought in November 2010. Our agricultural gross margin was 
             approximately 60% (58% in 2009/2010) while the fruit processing 
             gross margin was approximately 34% in FY2010/2011. As a final 
             point, had we not used Fujian Chaoda at all in 2010/2011 the 
             overall fertilizer costs would have increased by 2-3% 
 Q          Beyond the fertilizer contract, are there any other commercial 
             arrangements between Chaoda and Asian Citrus that shareholders 
             should be aware? 
 A          Other than the fertilizer contact, there are currently no 
             other commercial arrangements between Chaoda and Asian Citrus. 
 Q          If Chaoda is forced to sell its stake in Asian Citrus, would 
             you consider purchasing the shares back or would you prefer 
             to see the shares in the hands of institutional investors 
             and do you expect to see any setback in price? 
 A          Let me state, it is up to Chaoda to decide on how to manage 
             its holdings in Asian Citrus. Should they decide to sell, 
             it is also up to them to whom and when they sell. In fact 
             we have been overwhelmed by investors who have approached 
             us recently to explore the possibility to acquire that parcel 
             of shares. To be fair to every shareholder, Asian Citrus should 
             only buyback the shares from the market which we are actively 
             considering, not from any specific shareholder. In the event 
             Chaoda decided to sell its stake in Asian Citrus, we would 
             try our best to make sure the disposal is in an orderly manner 
             to either institutional or strategic investors. 
 Q          There have been many allegations against PRC and Hong Kong 
             listed companies about the valuation of their assets, rights 
             to harvest and ownership title and lease tenure. You have 
             specifically relied on PRC legal advisors in absence of procuring 
             title. Can you comment on all the above? 
 A          This was comprehensively and satisfactorily covered as part of the 
            legal due diligence for our HK listing in 2009. We understand 
            there has been concern in the market towards certain companies who 
            have allegedly overstated their assets or harvesting rights. We 
            stand by the comprehensive valuation undertaken by Vigers 
            Appraisal & Consulting Limited on an annual basis that values our 
            plantations and which is audited by our external auditors. 
            Moreover, our PRC legal advisors, Zhong Lun Law Firm, confirmed in 
            2009 that all our land leases are legal and valid and Asian Citrus 
            has been duly registered with the relevant government authorities 
            as the owners of the orange trees at our respective plantations. 
 Q          For the year ended June 30, 2011 you had a 90% increase in 
             profit from a 74% increase in revenue. Is this sustainable? 
             Can you comment on the profile of ageing of your assets and 
             its yield from your Hepu, Xinfeng and Hunan plantations? 
 A          The substantial increase in profit and revenue in FY2011 was 
            mainly due to the 16% increase in production volume of oranges, 
            10% increase in average selling price of oranges and the inclusion 
            of the trading results for seven months of the fruit processing 
            business since December 2010. In FY 2012, we expect there will be 
            continued growth in the production volume of oranges benefiting 
            from the increasing maturity of our Xinfeng Plantation and the 
            full year's trading results of the fruit processing business will 
            be consolidated into our Group for the first time. To that would 
            be added, any price increments, if available. In FY 2011, we have 
            enhanced our disclosures including certain analysis of the age 
            profile and corresponding production volume for our plantations 
            which was included in our latest announcement for FY 2011. 
 Q          Why did you acquire the Hepu plantation? Did Pepsico reject 
             this plantation and what did you see in it they didn't? 
 A          The Hepu Plantation was a business invitation opportunity from the 
            Hepu County government in 1999. Pepsico acquired Tropicana in 1998 
            and decided to give up the Hepu Plantation for its own strategic 
            reasons and handed the Hepu Plantation back to the Hepu County 
            government in 1999. The Hepu Plantation was very young and not 
            productive at that time so required a substantial amount of 
            working capital. As a result, the Hepu County government decided 
            to introduce new investors to the Hepu Plantation by way of a 
            business invitation opportunity. After due diligence and 
            inspections, our Chairman decided to take over the Hepu Plantation 
            from the Hepu County government in view of its strong growth 
            potential. 
 Q          How will the new replanting yield better results for you? 
 A          The strategy of the replanting program is to maximize our revenue 
            by replacing certain existing winter orange trees in the Hepu 
            Plantation with summer orange trees. The reason being that the 
            average selling price of our summer oranges was approximately 
            RMB6,000 per tonne while the average selling price of our winter 
            oranges was less than RMB4,000 per tonne in FY 2011. This was 
            discussed at our latest results announcement. So, the replanting 
            is targeted at yielding better profitability for Asian Citrus. 
 Q          You have diversified into concentrates and other fruits with 
             the acquisition of Beihai BPG for HKD780m and issuance of 
             164m new shares of Asian Citrus. How does this acquisition 
             help the company? 
 A          The acquisition of the fruit processing business was accretive to 
            our operational earnings per share for FY 2011. The fruit 
            processing business is an important addition for Asian Citrus 
            allowing us to move downstream in the value chain and create more 
            flexibility for our agricultural business. Consumer needs are 
            changing and they are consuming more juices. This acquisition 
            equips us with the necessary processing capacity, technical 
            know-how and distribution network to enter into the juice market. 
 Q          Your sales to supermarkets increased last year and you have 
             previously mentioned that this had led to higher margins for 
             the Group. What is your preferred mix of sales into the different 
             channels and how do you expect this to affect your performance? 
 A          We expect to increase our direct sales to supermarkets in 
             order to achieve a better margin as a result of the higher 
             selling price. The larger the direct sales to supermarkets, 
             the better the profitability and margin for Asian Citrus. 
             Sales to supermarkets are normally at a significant premium 
             and branded under our own brand of "Royal Star". Even after 
             additional costs associated with the sales to supermarkets, 
             such as packaging and transportation the margins are considerably 
             better than selling to wholesalers. 
 Q          Let's talk about the China market. You are the largest supplier. 
             What is the threat of the other suppliers taking market share 
             from you? What is outlook for growth of the PRC market for 
             domestic consumption of oranges and other fruits that you 
             are selling? 
 A          Agriculture in China is very fragmented. The threat of other 
            suppliers taking significant market share from us would be remote 
            as sizeable orange plantations are very capital intensive and take 
            many years to yield a meaningful amount of harvest. According to 
            USDA, the total production of oranges in China in 2010 was 
            approximately 6.5 million tonnes. With total population exceeding 
            1.3 billion in China, the consumption of oranges per capita is 
            estimated at below 5kg which is far less than the other developed 
            countries. The total orange consumption in China increased with a 
            CAGR of 10% from 2008 to 2010 according to USDA. In such a 
            fragmented market with sustainable growth in consumption, we are 
            very optimistic about the growth potential of the orange market in 
            China. 
 Q          How does the sale of self-bred saplings help your business? 
 A          Designed to release capital from our balance sheet, the sale 
             of self-bred saplings offer us the first right to buy back 
             the oranges from the farmers in the future. By doing so, we 
             are contracting with farmers to grow the oranges on our behalf 
             and it represents a less capital intensive means for Asian 
             Citrus to grow our production volume in the long run. 
 Q   You have HKD2.2bn in cash. Given the fall in your share price 
      would you consider a buy back? If not, what is your plan for 
      the cash? Do you have a heavy capex rollout that will exhaust 
      the cash? Will you consider acquisitions? 
 A          All our cash are kept in China and Hong Kong with major banks such 
            as China Construction Bank, Industrial and Commercial Bank of 
            China and Nanyang Commercial Bank where we have full access and 
            absolute control over such bank balances. A shareholders' mandate 
            for share buyback was granted at the last AGM in 2010 and we are 
            actively considering buyback of shares when the expected returns 
            from share buyback exceed the returns we can reasonably anticipate 
            from new investments, although we have to consider strengthening 
            our strategic position as the dominant producer of oranges and 
            juice concentrates. In FY 2012, the major capex would be the 
            continuing investment in the Hunan Plantation and the investment 
            in the new juicing facility in Baise city of Guangxi Region. We 
            are also on the lookout for potential acquisitions. 
 

For further enquiries please contact

 
 Asian Citrus 
 Eric Sung, Finance Director                  +852 2559 0323 
 
 Seymour Pierce Limited 
 Nandita Sahgal, Jonathan Wright (NOMAD)      020 7101 8000 
 Leti McManus, Richard Redmayne, (Broking) 
 Weber Shandwick Financial                    020 7067 0700 
 Nick Oborne, Stephanie Badjonat, 
  John Moriarty 
 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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