As the world economy becomes more intertwined, competition
between various nations is becoming more intense. As a result, a
great focus has been on establishing a more business-friendly
climate with stable institutions, quality infrastructure, robust
market access, and a top-notch workforce.
For investors seeking to ascertain which nations have done the
best in developing a well rounded economic environment, there is a
yearly ranking that is done by the World Economic Forum which looks
to quantify competitiveness into a raw form. In this way, the
organization ranks 144 nations on literally dozens of factors in
order to find out which nations have done the best job in making
their countries prime destinations for both investment and general
business (read The Complete Guide to Preferred Stock ETF
Investing).
While not necessarily meant to be an indicator of top stocks,
the ranking system could be utilized by investors to target nations
that have made great strides in keeping up with the broad
globalization trend and those that have made their economies well
positioned to compete in the increasingly competitive world. In
this way, some investors may be well served by looking more closely
at a few of the top ranked nations for investment as stable choices
in this uncertain economic climate.
After all, it is hard to argue that investors will feel safer in
investing in some of the top, most competitive nations as opposed
to their weaker and less stable counterparts. For example, it will
be quite difficult to find investors willing to invest in the last
ranked country (Burundi) over this year’s top ranked nation of
Switzerland (read For Europe ETFs, It Is Hard to Beat
Switzerland).
In this latest iteration of the survey, it is dominated by small
nations mostly in the West or those with strong ties to the region.
Meanwhile, the United States, which was fifth last year, has
slipped for the fourth year in a row, down to the rank of
7th.
Given this decline by the U.S. and the proliferation of
country-focused ETFs, it could be time for investors to look to
other, more competitive nations for investment instead, especially
if the United States continues to become less competitive. In light
of this, we have highlighted a few ETF picks below which target
some of the only nations to beat out the USA in terms of global
competitiveness (see the full PDF report here):
Sweden
Sweden currently ranks fourth in global competitiveness, a
slight decline from where the nation was a few years ago when it
was ranked second. Still, the nation ranks extremely high for
technological factors, innovation, and strength of institutions,
making it a quality investment destination.
Sweden has one of the more popular, and older, ETFs in the
Nordic region with its iShares MSCI Sweden Index Fund
(EWD). The product charges 51 basis points a year in fees
but sees robust average daily volume of nearly a quarter million
shares and AUM of $360 million.
Industrials and financials make up just over half of the
portfolio while tech, consumer discretionary, and telecoms round
out the top five. From an individual security perspective, the
product isn’t too concentrated among its 36 holdings, although it
does afford more than 7.5% to the top three.
Finland
Surging up the rankings over the past couple of years is the
investment darling of Finland. The small nation is quickly catching
up to its Nordic counterpart in Sweden thanks to its unmatched
institutional framework, top notch education system, and low levels
of corruption and crime (read Beyond Germany: Three European ETFs
Tracking Strong Countries).
The only choice in the Finnish ETF market is a relatively new
fund from iShares, the MSCI Finland Capped Investable
Market Index Fund (EFNL). The product charges investors 53
basis points a year in fees but still hasn’t caught on yet, as it
has paltry trading volumes and AUM.
Still, the fund provides a relatively diversified look at
Finland’s market, with 29% going towards industrials, 15% to
materials, and 14% to financials. The product is a little top heavy
as the top three holdings account for roughly 30% of the assets,
leaving a relatively small amount for the fund’s remaining 42
components.
Singapore
Slowly marching up the ranking list is Singapore a small
Southeast Asian city state that is now ranked number two in the
world for global competitiveness according to the World Economic
Forum. The nation is highly ranked in many categories but it really
stands out in terms of its quality infrastructure, legal rights,
and labor market efficiency.
Arguably the top way to play Singapore is with the
iShares MSCI Singapore Index Fund (EWS). This
product charges investors 52 basis points a year in fees but sees
robust volume of about two million shares a day (see Singapore ETFs
for the Rise of Asian Financial Centers).
In terms of exposure, the fund is tilted towards financials
(32%), industrials (26%), and real estate (14%). This gives the
product a focus on relatively high yielding securities which has
only added to the nation’s impressive run this year and in the
recent past.
Switzerland
The top ranked nation yet again is Switzerland, thanks to its
impressive ranks on institutions, infrastructure, and innovation.
The country does especially well in terms of its education system,
spending on R&D activities, and the robust nature of the
country’s financial markets.
While there are a few ways to target Switzerland in ETF form,
one often overlooked way is with the First Trust
Switzerland AlphaDEX Fund (FSZ). This product is a little
on the pricey side at 80 basis points a year and volume is light,
but it potentially offers investors a superior investment profile
(read Three European ETFs beyond the Euro Zone).
No single stock makes up more than 5% of the ETF, suggesting
solid diversification levels, and while it is tilted towards
financials at 26% of the total, double digit allocations to
industrials, basic materials, and health care helps to round out
the portfolio. The product also pays out a sizable yield to
investors although those worried about costs or quick trades may be
better served by looking at EWL instead.
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ISHARS-MS FNLND (EFNL): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-SWEDEN (EWD): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-SWITZERL (EWL): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-SINGAPOR (EWS): ETF Research Reports
FT-SWITZERLAND (FSZ): ETF Research Reports
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