--Revenue rises 6% while expenses rise 4%

--Client "re-risking" bodes well for early 2013, CEO says

--Plan to eliminate 630 jobs, record $139 million charge

(Updates with information from the conference call and new share price)

 
   By Liz Moyer and Melodie Warner 
 

State Street Corp.'s (STT) fourth-quarter earnings beat expectations, rising 23% as higher servicing fees helped to offset lower trading-services and securities finance revenue.

Revenue of $2.4 billion rose 6%, while expenses of $1.8 billion rose 4%, providing the positive operating leverage investors have been pushing State Street to achieve.

Shares rose 6.7% to $53.79, hitting their highest point in more than three years. The stock has gained 35% over the past 12 months.

State Street is one of the country's largest trust banks, acting as a custodian for investment firms' securities and handling other back-office duties. As with many financial firms, the company's top and bottom lines have been pressured by historically low interest rates and declining trading volumes.

On a conference call to discuss earnings on Friday, Chairman and Chief Executive Joseph Hooley said late-year trends in client activity boded well for the start of the new year. In December, clients that had waited out last year's economic uncertainty started moving assets out of conservative fixed-income investments and into riskier U.S. and global equities. That re-risking has continued into January, he said.

"I remain confident in the secular trends underpinning the prospects for growth in this business and I believe we have the right focus in the short term to position us well for continued strong performance," Mr. Hooley said.

State Street continues to take a hard line on expenses despite improving business trends. It disclosed plans to cut about 630 positions world-wide and take a $139 million restructuring charge, actions it said would better align its expenses with its business outlook for 2013. The company had 29,740 employees at the end of 2011.

State Street has already taken some cost-control measures, such as withdrawing from its fixed-income-trading initiative and making targeted staff reductions. It is undergoing a multiyear effort to streamline technology and reduce costs, anticipating $220 million of cost savings this year as part of that program.

The company also bought Goldman Sachs Group Inc.'s (GS) hedge-fund administration business for $550 million in October, a deal that makes State Street the biggest manager of behind-the-scenes activities for hedge funds, such as tax reporting and accounting.

State Street reported a profit of $470 million, or $1 a share, up from $381 million, or 76 cents a share, a year earlier. Excluding items such as litigation, acquisition and restructuring costs, adjusted earnings rose to $1.11 a share from 93 cents.

Analysts polled by Thomson Reuters had most recently forecast earnings of $1 a share on revenue of $2.36 billion.

Servicing fees rose 8.8% to $1.15 billion.

Trading-services revenue, which includes foreign-exchange trading revenue and brokerage and other fees, declined 11% to $243 million. Securities finance revenue dropped 18% to $74 million.

Total assets under management as of Dec. 31 were $2.089 trillion, up 13% from $1.845 trillion a year ago. Assets under custody and administration rose 12%, to $24.4 trillion.

Write to Liz Moyer at liz.moyer@dowjones.com and Melodie Warner at melodie.warner@dowjones.com.

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