Spotify Technology S.A. (NYSE:SPOT):
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Dear Shareholders,
Most of our major metrics -- Subscriber growth, Revenue, Gross
Margin, and Operating Income -- performed better than expected this
quarter. The exception was MAUs, where we fell short of our
guidance range. The quarter was led by improving ARPU, decreased
churn, a return to per user consumption growth, and significant
advertising strength. We did see a second quarter of greater MAU
variability mainly due to ongoing COVID-19 headwinds and a
temporary issue related to user intake on a third party platform.
However, trends improved in the back half of the quarter.
Additionally, we generated positive Free Cash Flow of €34
million.
MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS (“MAUs”)
Total MAUs grew 22% Y/Y to 365 million in the quarter, finishing
below our guidance range and forecast. Despite our
underperformance, we added 9 million MAUs in Q2, which drove double
digit Y/Y growth in all regions.
MAU performance was slower than expected due primarily to
lighter user intake during the first half of the quarter. COVID-19
continued to weigh on our performance in several markets, and, in
some instances, we paused marketing campaigns due to the severity
of the pandemic. Separately, a user sign-up issue associated with a
global third party platform created unexpected intake friction,
which also impacted MAU growth. This issue has since been
resolved.
Overall, we saw a return to better growth patterns in the back
half of the quarter. Although we continue to face near-term
uncertainty with respect to COVID-19, we remain confident in the
underlying health of our user funnel, and our existing user
retention activity remains consistent with historical trends.
Global consumption hours continued to grow meaningfully in Q2 on
a Y/Y basis. On a per user basis, global consumption levels
returned to Y/Y growth in the quarter, led by gains in developed
regions such as North America and Europe.
PREMIUM SUBSCRIBERS
Our Premium Subscribers grew 20% Y/Y to 165 million in the
quarter, towards the upper end of our guidance range and modestly
ahead of forecast. We added 7 million subscribers in Q2, which
drove healthy double digit Y/Y growth across all regions. We saw
strong performance of our Standard product across both Europe and
North America.
Compared with the last few years, we shortened our mid-year
promotional campaign cycle from 6 weeks to 4 weeks, and performance
exceeded expectations. Additionally, we added or expanded several
major promotional partnerships in the quarter, including a renewal
and expansion of our Samsung promotion (offering 3 month trials in
73 markets to all new and existing mobile/speaker/wearable and
appliance devices), a renewal and expansion of our Microsoft
Gamepass promotion (offering 3 or 4 month trials in 15 markets), a
new Epic/Fortnite promotion (3 month trial in 25 markets), a
renewal of our Paypal promotion (3 month trial in 10 markets), and
a renewal and expansion of our Vivo promotion (3 month trial in
Brazil). Additionally, we announced a new promotion with TikTok (3
or 4 month trial across 7 countries in EMEA) which launched in mid
July.
Our average monthly Premium churn rate for the quarter was down
23 bps Y/Y and down modestly Q/Q. The Y/Y improvement continues to
be driven by the adoption of our higher retention offerings like
Duo and Family Plans in addition to growth in high retention
regions.
FINANCIAL METRICS
Revenue
Revenue of €2,331 million grew 23% Y/Y in Q2 (or 28% Y/Y on a
constant currency basis) and was toward the top end of our guidance
range due to significant advertising strength and subscriber
outperformance. FX headwinds of 430 bps were 230 bps greater than
expected, primarily driven by US dollar weakness vs. the Euro.
Premium Revenue grew 17% Y/Y to €2,056 million (or 20% Y/Y constant
currency) while Ad-Supported Revenue was particularly strong,
growing 110% Y/Y to €275 million (or 126% Y/Y constant
currency).
Within Premium, average revenue per user (“ARPU”) of €4.29 in Q2
was down 3% Y/Y (or flat Y/Y constant currency vs. down 1% Y/Y in
Q1). Excluding the impact of FX, we saw a benefit to ARPU from our
Q1 price increases along with a marginal initial impact from Q2
price increases, offset by the impact of product mix shift.
Ad-Supported Revenue outperformed our forecast, driven by strong
underlying demand (benefiting sellout and pricing) and aided by
favorable comps vs. last year's COVID-19 lows. The strength in
Ad-Supported Revenue was led by our Direct and Podcast sales
channels, with the latter benefiting from a triple-digit Y/Y gain
at existing Spotify studios (The Ringer, Parcast, Spotify Studios,
and Gimlet) along with contributions from the Megaphone
acquisition, the exclusive licensing of the Joe Rogan Experience,
and Higher Ground. Ad Studio grew 165% Y/Y due to the success of
the video product within Ad Studio and international market
contributions.
We are very pleased with the initial performance of the Spotify
Audience Network which launched in the US in April. The rollout
allowed us to increase our monetizable podcast inventory in the US
by nearly 3x. Additionally, for opted-in podcast publishers we’ve
seen a double digit increase in fill rates, a meaningful increase
in unique advertisers, and a double digit lift in CPMs. On July 1,
we expanded the Spotify Audience Network to include Australia,
Canada, and the United Kingdom.
Gross Margin
Gross Margin finished at 28.4% in Q2, above the top end of our
guidance range and reflecting 308 bps of Y/Y expansion. While we
did benefit from the release of accruals for prior period
publishing royalty estimates, excluding the impact of these items,
Gross Margin would have been 26.5%, ahead of our expectations. The
Gross Margin improvement excluding these releases was driven by a
favorable revenue mix shift towards podcasts, marketplace activity,
and Other Cost of Revenue efficiencies (e.g. payment fees,
streaming delivery costs), which were partially offset by higher
non-music and other content costs and publishing rate
increases.
Premium Gross Margin was 30.8% in Q2, up 261 bps Y/Y and
Ad-Supported Gross Margin was 11.3% in Q2, up 2,321 bps Y/Y. As a
reminder, all content costs related to podcast investment are
included in the Ad-Supported business for the current and
historical periods.
Operating Expenses
Operating Expenses totaled €651 million in Q2, an increase of 1%
Y/Y (or 5% Y/Y constant currency) and in line with our plan.
Excluding the benefits of currency movements, Operating Expenses
were modestly higher than forecast as lower than expected marketing
expenses arising from campaign timing shifts were offset by higher
personnel costs.
Social Charges were approximately €2 million higher than
forecast due to an increase in our share price during the quarter.
Excluding the impact of Social Charges in both periods, Operating
Expenses grew roughly in line with revenue. As a reminder, Social
Charges are payroll taxes associated with employee salaries and
benefits, including share-based compensation. We are subject to
social taxes in several countries in which we operate, although
Sweden accounts for the bulk of the social costs. We don’t forecast
stock price changes in our guidance so upward or downward movements
will impact our reported operating expenses.
At the end of Q2, our workforce consisted of 7,085 FTEs
globally.
Product and Platform
During the quarter, we continued to increase the pace of our
innovation efforts. On June 16, we soft-launched Spotify Greenroom,
a redesigned version of Betty Lab’s Locker Room app, as part of our
entry into the live audio space. This mobile app allows users to
join or host live audio rooms, and optionally turn those
conversations into podcasts. Additionally, we announced a Creator
Fund bringing new exciting content to users and helping those
creators get rewarded for the content they create on the platform.
We expect to move to a full commercial launch of Spotify Greenroom
later this year, with an initial focus on sports, pop culture,
music, and entertainment.
During the quarter, we began rolling out our paid subscription
platform for podcasters in the US. Additionally, as part of our
Spotify Open Access platform strategy, we announced several new
partnerships aimed at opening our platform to third-party paywalled
content with the goal of becoming the world’s leading audio
browser. On May 20, we partnered with Storytel, one of the world’s
leading audiobook streaming services, to give Storytel subscribers
the ability to enjoy their library of audiobooks on Spotify. On
July 27, we announced more than 10 new Spotify Open Access partners
-- with more to come -- all of which will be able to activate their
subscriber base on Spotify while retaining full control over their
content.
We continue to improve our search capability expanding our
functionality to include filters and voice search making it quicker
and more efficient for users to find content. Additionally, we
rolled out a new version of Your Library to all Spotify mobile
users that creates a streamlined way for listeners to explore their
collection and find saved music and podcasts more easily.
During the quarter, we also advanced our product ubiquity
efforts in a number of key areas. We introduced a new miniplayer
experience that allows listeners to share, explore, and discover
audio from Spotify directly within Facebook, without switching
between apps. On the Apple Watch, we rolled out the capability for
users to download playlists, albums, and podcasts to their watch.
Finally, we expanded our video podcast footprint to Xbox gaming
consoles and went live with the Spotify X1 integration to Rogers
Communications customers in Canada.
Content
At the end of Q2, we had 2.9 million podcasts on the platform
(up from 2.6 million at the end of Q1). The percentage of MAUs that
engaged with podcast content on our platform improved modestly
relative to Q1. Among MAUs that engaged with podcasts in Q2,
consumption trends were strong (up 95% Y/Y in aggregate and more
than 30% Y/Y on a per user basis) while week-over-week and
month-over-month retention rates reached all-time highs. During the
quarter, podcast share of overall consumption hours on our platform
also reached an all-time high.
During the quarter, we announced exclusive licensing deals with
Call Her Daddy and Armchair Expert, both of which are now
exclusively on Spotify. The Joe Rogan Experience continues to
perform above expectations, and The Ringer shows, such as The Bill
Simmons Podcast, grew consumption significantly as the NBA headed
into the playoffs.
Internationally, we released 100 new Originals & Exclusives
(“O&E”) podcasts across markets including 5 adaptations of
existing formats. We expanded Your Daily Drive to include Mexico
(Ruta Diaria), Argentina (Ruta Diaria), and Brazil (Caminho
Diário). The launches included bespoke content from 28 partners
across the region, such as notable new organizations like Infobae
and La Nación (Argentina), W Radio (Mexico), and 123 Segundos
(Brazil), a Spotify original. One of the top podcasts in India, The
Ranveer Show, which covers topics like health, spirituality, and
lifestyle, also came exclusively to Spotify in June.
In Q2, Olivia Rodrigo’s album, SOUR, set the record for biggest
streaming debut for any album on Spotify this year with over 63
million global first day streams. Other major releases in the
quarter include BTS single, Butter, Griff’s Album, One Foot In
Front Of The Other, and Doja Cat’s album, Planet Her. Spotify also
launched a new Fresh Finds marketing program to celebrate Indie
artists in the US as well as expanding the playlist via localized
editions in 13 territories around the world. Fresh Finds, which
first launched in 2016, has playlisted over 25,000 artists and
built a reputation among users and in the industry as the go-to
destination to discover new Indie acts. In addition, of artists
whose first editorial playlist is Fresh Finds, over 44% go on to be
playlisted in another editorial property on Spotify.
Two-Sided Marketplace
We continue to test Discovery Mode with a small set of labels
and licensors including major labels, independent labels, and
independent artist distributors. Thus far, artists with tracks in
Discovery Mode have found over 40% more listeners on average
compared to pre-Discovery Mode. Additionally, 44% of those
listeners had never listened to the artist before. We are
integrating feedback from our early partners with a broader rollout
of Discovery Mode expected later this year with the main goal of
facilitating more artist to fan connections.
Sponsored Recommendations (i.e. Marquee) continued to gain
traction during the second quarter as we expanded into more
international markets including Australia, Ireland, New Zealand,
and the UK. We also rolled out new functionality for artist teams
using the self-serve platform to target specific audience segments
(casual listeners, lapsed listeners, and recently interested
listeners) with their campaigns, a functionality previously only
available to customers purchasing through our sales team.
Free Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow was €34 million in Q2, a €7 million increase Y/Y
primarily due to an increase in net income adjusted for non-cash
items, partially offset by higher working capital needs arising
from select licensor payments (delayed from Q1), podcast-related
payments, and higher ad-receivables. Capital expenditures increased
€6 million Y/Y largely due to office build outs in LA, Berlin, and
Miami.
At the end of Q2, we maintained a strong liquidity position with
€3.1 billion in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and
short term investments.
Q3 & Q4 2021 OUTLOOK
The following forward-looking statements reflect Spotify’s
expectations as of July 28, 2021 and are subject to substantial
uncertainty. The estimates below utilize the same methodology we’ve
used in prior quarters with respect to our guidance and the
potential range of outcomes. Given the extraordinary operating
circumstances we currently face with respect to the impact of
COVID-19, there is a greater likelihood of variances with respect
to those ranges than typical quarters.
Q3 2021 Guidance:
- Total MAUs: 377-382 million
- Total Premium Subscribers: 170-174 million
- Total Revenue: €2.31-€2.51 billion
- Assumes approximately 60 bps tailwind to growth Y/Y due to
movements in foreign exchange rates
- Gross Margin: 24.4-26.4%
- Operating Profit/Loss: €(80)-€0 million
Q4 2021 Guidance:
- Total MAUs: 400-407 million
- Total Premium Subscribers: 177-181 million
- Total Revenue: €2.48-€2.68 billion
- Assumes approximately 175 bps tailwind to growth Y/Y due to
movements in foreign exchange rates
- Gross Margin: 24.1-26.1%
- Operating Profit/Loss: €(152)-€(72) million
EARNINGS QUESTION & ANSWER SESSION
We will host a live question and answer session starting at 8
a.m. ET today on investors.spotify.com. Daniel Ek, our Founder and
CEO, and Paul Vogel, our Chief Financial Officer, will be on hand
to answer questions submitted through slido.com using the event
code #SpotifyEarningsQ221. Participants also may join using
the listen-only conference line by registering through the
following site:
Direct Event Registration Portal:
http://www.directeventreg.com/registration/event/6039475
We use investors.spotify.com and newsroom.spotify.com websites
as well as other social media listed in the “Resources – Social
Media” tab of our Investors website to disclose material company
information.
Use of Non-IFRS Measures
To supplement our financial information presented in accordance
with IFRS, we use the following non-IFRS financial measures:
Revenue excluding foreign exchange effect, Premium revenue
excluding foreign exchange effect, Ad-Supported revenue excluding
foreign exchange effect, Gross margin excluding release of accruals
for prior period publishing royalty estimate, Operating expense
excluding foreign exchange effect, Operating expense excluding
social charge, and Free Cash Flow. Management believes that Revenue
excluding foreign exchange effect, Premium revenue excluding
foreign exchange effect, Gross margin excluding release of accruals
for prior period publishing royalty estimate, Operating expense
excluding foreign exchange effect, Operating expense excluding
social charge are useful to investors because they present measures
that facilitate comparison to our historical performance. However,
Revenue excluding foreign exchange effect, Premium revenue
excluding foreign exchange effect, Ad-Supported revenue excluding
foreign exchange effect, Gross margin excluding release of accruals
for prior period publishing royalty estimate, Operating expense
excluding foreign exchange effect, Operating expense excluding
social charge, should be considered in addition to, not as a
substitute for or superior to, Revenue, Premium revenue,
Ad-Supported revenue, Gross margin, Operating expense or other
financial measures prepared in accordance with IFRS. Management
believes that Free Cash Flow is useful to investors because it
presents a measure that approximates the amount of cash generated
that is available to repay debt obligations, to make investments,
and for certain other activities that exclude certain infrequently
occurring and/or non-cash items. However, Free Cash Flow should be
considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to,
net cash flows (used in)/from operating activities or other
financial measures prepared in accordance with IFRS. For more
information on these non-IFRS financial measures, please see
“Reconciliation of IFRS to Non-IFRS Results” table.
Forward Looking Statements
This shareholder letter contains estimates and forward-looking
statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact
are forward-looking statements. The words “may,” “might,” “will,”
“could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,”
“intend,” “seek,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,”
“continue,” “contemplate,” “possible,” and similar words are
intended to identify estimates and forward-looking statements.
Our estimates and forward-looking statements are mainly based on
our current expectations and estimates of future events and trends,
which affect or may affect our businesses and operations. Although
we believe that these estimates and forward-looking statements are
based upon reasonable assumptions, they are subject to numerous
risks and uncertainties and are made in light of information
currently available to us. Many important factors may adversely
affect our results as indicated in forward-looking statements.
These factors include, but are not limited to: our ability to
attract prospective users and to retain existing users; competition
for users, user listening time, and advertisers; risks associated
with our international expansion and our ability to manage our
growth; our ability to predict, recommend, and play content that
our users enjoy; our ability to effectively monetize our Service;
our ability to generate sufficient revenue to be profitable or to
generate positive cash flow and grow on a sustained basis; risks
associated with the expansion of our operations to deliver
non-music content, including podcasts, including increased
business, legal, financial, reputational, and competitive risks;
potential disputes or liabilities associated with content made
available on our Service; risks relating to the acquisition,
investment, and disposition of companies or technologies; our
dependence upon third-party licenses for most of the content we
stream; our lack of control over the providers of our content and
their effect on our access to music and other content; our ability
to comply with the many complex license agreements to which we are
a party; our ability to accurately estimate the amounts payable
under our license agreements; the limitations on our operating
flexibility due to the minimum guarantees required under certain of
our license agreements; our ability to obtain accurate and
comprehensive information about the compositions embodied in sound
recordings in order to obtain necessary licenses or perform
obligations under our existing license agreements; new copyright
legislation and related regulations that may increase the cost
and/or difficulty of music licensing; assertions by third parties
of infringement or other violations by us of their intellectual
property rights; our ability to protect our intellectual property;
the dependence of streaming on operating systems, online platforms,
hardware, networks, regulations, and standards that we do not
control; potential breaches of our security systems or systems of
third parties, including as a result of our Work From Anywhere
program; interruptions, delays, or discontinuations in service in
our systems or systems of third parties; changes in laws or
regulations affecting us; risks relating to privacy and protection
of user data; our ability to maintain, protect, and enhance our
brand; payment-related risks; our ability to hire and retain key
personnel, and challenges to productivity and integration as a
result of our Work From Anywhere program; our ability to accurately
estimate our user metrics and other estimates; risks associated
with manipulation of stream counts and user accounts and
unauthorized access to our services; tax-related risks; the
concentration of voting power among our founders who have and will
continue to have substantial control over our business; risks
related to our status as a foreign private issuer; international,
national or local economic, social or political conditions; risks
associated with accounting estimates, currency fluctuations and
foreign exchange controls; and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
on our business and operations, including any adverse impact on
advertising sales or subscriber revenue; risks related to our debt,
including limitations on our cash flow for operations and our
ability to satisfy our obligations under the Exchangeable Notes;
our ability to raise the funds necessary to repurchase the
Exchangeable Notes for cash, under certain circumstances, or to pay
any cash amounts due upon exchange; provisions in the indenture
governing the Exchangeable Notes delaying or preventing an
otherwise beneficial takeover of us; and any adverse impact on our
reported financial condition and results from the accounting
methods for the Exchangeable Notes. A detailed discussion of these
and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results
and events to differ materially from our estimates and
forward-looking statements is included in our filings with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including our Annual
Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on February 5, 2021, as
updated by subsequently filed reports for our interim results on
Form 6-K. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the
date of this shareholder letter.
Rounding
Certain monetary amounts, percentages, and other figures
included in this letter have been subject to rounding adjustments.
The sum of individual metrics may not always equal total amounts
indicated due to rounding.
Interim condensed consolidated statement of operations
(Unaudited) (in € millions, except share and per share data)
Three months ended
Six months ended
June 30, 2021
March 31, 2021
June 30, 2020
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2020
Revenue
2,331
2,147
1,889
4,478
3,737
Cost of revenue
1,668
1,599
1,410
3,267
2,786
Gross profit
663
548
479
1,211
951
Research and development
255
196
267
451
429
Sales and marketing
279
236
248
515
479
General and administrative
117
102
131
219
227
651
534
646
1,185
1,135
Operating income/(loss)
12
14
(167)
26
(184)
Finance income
21
104
6
125
76
Finance costs
(25)
(31)
(294)
(56)
(306)
Finance income/(costs) - net
(4)
73
(288)
69
(230)
Income/(loss) before tax
8
87
(455)
95
(414)
Income tax expense/(benefit)
28
64
(99)
92
(59)
Net (loss)/income attributable to
owners of the parent
(20)
23
(356)
3
(355)
(Loss)/earnings per share attributable
to owners of the parent
Basic
(0.10)
0.12
(1.91)
0.02
(1.91)
Diluted
(0.19)
(0.25)
(1.91)
(0.44)
(1.91)
Weighted-average ordinary shares
outstanding
Basic
191,172,946
190,565,397
186,552,877
190,870,850
185,799,600
Diluted
194,084,446
191,815,695
186,552,877
193,051,280
185,799,600
Condensed consolidated statement of financial position
(Unaudited) (in € millions)
June 30, 2021
December 31, 2020
Assets
Non-current assets
Lease right-of-use assets
441
444
Property and equipment
351
313
Goodwill
851
736
Intangible assets
95
97
Long term investments
1,897
2,277
Restricted cash and other non-current
assets
78
78
Deferred tax assets
17
15
3,730
3,960
Current assets
Trade and other receivables
492
464
Income tax receivable
6
4
Short term investments
612
596
Cash and cash equivalents
2,440
1,151
Other current assets
201
151
3,751
2,366
Total assets
7,481
6,326
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Share capital
—
—
Other paid in capital
4,656
4,583
Treasury shares
(171
)
(175
)
Other reserves
1,501
1,687
Accumulated deficit
(3,287
)
(3,290
)
Equity attributable to owners of the
parent
2,699
2,805
Non-current liabilities
Exchangeable Notes
1,199
—
Lease liabilities
576
577
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
36
42
Provisions
2
2
1,813
621
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
705
638
Income tax payable
11
9
Deferred revenue
439
380
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,707
1,748
Provisions
20
20
Derivative liabilities
87
105
2,969
2,900
Total liabilities
4,782
3,521
Total equity and liabilities
7,481
6,326
Interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows
(Unaudited) (in € millions)
Three months ended
Six months ended
June 30, 2021
March 31, 2021
June 30, 2020
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2020
Operating activities
Net (loss)/income
(20
)
23
(356
)
3
(355
)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)/income
to net cash flows
Depreciation of property and equipment and
lease right-of-use assets
23
22
23
45
44
Amortization of intangible assets
8
8
5
16
10
Share-based payments expense
68
48
50
116
87
Finance income
(21
)
(104
)
(6
)
(125
)
(76
)
Finance costs
25
31
294
56
306
Income tax expense/(benefit)
28
64
(99
)
92
(59
)
Other
3
2
2
5
6
Changes in working capital:
(Increase)/decrease in trade receivables
and other assets
(95
)
15
(39
)
(80
)
(17
)
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other
liabilities
30
(67
)
151
(37
)
88
Increase in deferred revenue
17
37
34
54
30
Decrease in provisions
—
(1
)
—
(1
)
(1
)
Interest paid on lease liabilities
(13
)
(11
)
(15
)
(24
)
(30
)
Interest received
2
—
—
2
3
Income tax paid
(1
)
(2
)
(5
)
(3
)
(6
)
Net cash flows from operating
activities
54
65
39
119
30
Investing activities
Business combinations, net of cash
acquired
(42
)
(59
)
—
(101
)
(137
)
Purchases of property and equipment
(20
)
(24
)
(14
)
(44
)
(26
)
Purchases of short term investments
(109
)
(115
)
(145
)
(224
)
(643
)
Sales and maturities of short term
investments
134
90
242
224
719
Change in restricted cash
—
—
2
—
2
Other
(2
)
(6
)
(7
)
(8
)
(21
)
Net cash flows (used in)/from investing
activities
(39
)
(114
)
78
(153
)
(106
)
Financing activities
Payments of lease liabilities
(8
)
(8
)
(6
)
(16
)
(10
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock
options
26
51
101
77
178
Proceeds from issuance of Exchangeable
Notes, net of costs
—
1,223
—
1,223
—
Payments for employee taxes withheld from
restricted
stock unit releases
(12
)
(16
)
(5
)
(28
)
(8
)
Net cash flows from financing
activities
6
1,250
90
1,256
167
Net increase in cash and cash
equivalents
21
1,201
207
1,222
91
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
the period
2,442
1,151
951
1,151
1,065
Net exchange (losses)/gains on cash and
cash equivalents
(23
)
90
(10
)
67
(8
)
Cash and cash equivalents at period
end
2,440
2,442
1,148
2,440
1,148
Calculation of basic and diluted (loss)/earnings per
share (Unaudited) (in € millions, except share and per share
data)
Three months ended
Six months ended
June 30, 2021
March 31, 2021
June 30, 2020
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2020
Basic (loss)/earnings per share
Net (loss)/income attributable to owners
of the parent
(20
)
23
(356
)
3
(355
)
Share used in computation:
Weighted-average ordinary shares
outstanding
191,172,946
190,565,397
186,552,877
190,870,850
185,799,600
Basic (loss)/earnings per share
attributable to owners of the parent
(0.10
)
0.12
(1.91
)
0.02
(1.91
)
Diluted loss per share
Net (loss)/income attributable to owners
of the parent
(20
)
23
(356
)
3
(355
)
Fair value gains on Exchangeable Notes
(17
)
(49
)
—
(66
)
Fair value gains on dilutive warrants
—
(22
)
—
(21
)
—
Net loss used in the computation of
diluted loss per share
(37
)
(48
)
(356
)
(84
)
(355
)
Shares used in computation:
Weighted-average ordinary shares
outstanding
191,172,946
190,565,397
186,552,877
190,870,850
185,799,600
Exchangeable Notes
2,911,500
938,150
—
1,919,670
—
Warrants
—
312,148
—
260,760
—
Diluted weighted-average ordinary
shares
194,084,446
191,815,695
186,552,877
193,051,280
185,799,600
Diluted loss per share attributable to
owners of the parent
(0.19
)
(0.25
)
(1.91
)
(0.44
)
(1.91
)
Reconciliation of IFRS to Non-IFRS Results (Unaudited)
(in € millions, except percentages)
Three months ended
Six months ended
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2020
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2020
IFRS revenue
2,331
1,889
4,478
3,737
Foreign exchange effect on 2021 revenue
using 2020 rates
(81)
(195)
Revenue excluding foreign exchange
effect
2,412
4,673
IFRS revenue year-over-year change %
23
%
20
%
Revenue excluding foreign exchange effect
year-over-year change %
28
%
25
%
IFRS Premium revenue
2,056
1,758
3,987
3,458
Foreign exchange effect on 2021 Premium
revenue using 2020 rates
(60)
(158)
Premium revenue excluding foreign exchange
effect
2,116
4,145
IFRS Premium revenue year-over-year change
%
17
%
15
%
Premium revenue excluding foreign exchange
effect year-over-year change %
20
%
20
%
IFRS Ad-Supported revenue
275
131
491
279
Foreign exchange effect on 2021
Ad-Supported revenue using 2020 rates
(21)
(37)
Ad-Supported revenue excluding foreign
exchange effect
296
528
IFRS Ad-Supported revenue year-over-year
change %
110
%
76
%
Ad-Supported revenue excluding foreign
exchange effect year-over-year change %
126
%
89
%
Gross Margin (Unaudited) (in € millions, except
percentages)
Three months ended June 30,
2021
Revenue
2,331
Cost of revenue
1,668
IFRS Gross Profit
663
IFRS Gross Margin
28.4
%
Adjustments:
Prior period publishing royalty
estimate
45
Non-IFRS Gross Profit
618
Non-IFRS Gross Margin
26.5
%
Operating Expenses (Unaudited) (in € millions, except
percentages)
Three months ended
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2020
IFRS Operating Expenses
651
646
Foreign exchange effect on 2021 operating
expenses using 2020 rates
(27)
Operating Expenses excluding foreign
exchange effect
678
IFRS Operating expense year-over-year
change %
1
%
Operating expenses excluding foreign
exchange effect year-over-year change %
5
%
Free Cash Flow (Unaudited) (in € millions)
Three months ended
Six months ended
June 30, 2021
March 31, 2021
June 30, 2020
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2020
Net cash flows from operating
activities
54
65
39
119
30
Capital expenditures
(20
)
(24
)
(14
)
(44
)
(26
)
Change in restricted cash
—
—
2
—
2
Free Cash Flow
34
41
27
75
6
1Free Cash Flow is a non-IFRS measure. See “Use of Non-IFRS
Measures” and “Reconciliation of IFRS to Non-IFRS Results” for
additional information.
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210728005343/en/
Investor Relations: Bryan Goldberg Lauren Katzen
ir@spotify.com
Public Relations: Dustee Jenkins press@spotify.com
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