UPDATE: Reynolds American To Cut US Staff By 10% By End-2014
March 14 2012 - 1:40PM
Dow Jones News
Reynolds American Inc. (RAI) said it plans to reduce its U.S.
work force by about 10% by the end of 2014, echoing a cost-cutting
move by Altria Group Inc. (MO) as industrywide cigarette volumes
decline.
Reynolds American said job eliminations will be partially offset
by the hiring of new employees, adding that a majority of employee
departures are being undertaken on a voluntary basis.
It will be the first round of job cuts Reynolds American, which
had roughly 5,400 U.S. full-time employees as of Dec. 31, has
enacted since the company eliminated about 570 jobs in 2008. The
move comes after larger peer Altria late last year cut its
cigarette-related salaried work force by about 15%, a move it
attributed to industry declines.
Reynolds American last month warned investors it had started a
comprehensive analysis of its business, at the time saying it would
focus on its headcount in an attempt to get operations in line with
the current business landscape. Even as the broader industry has
enacted price hikes and cut costs to help bolster profitability,
cigarette volumes have been declining for years.
Last year, Reynolds American's cigarette volume, excluding
private-label brands, dropped 5.1% from 2010, compared with an
overall industry decline of 3.5%. The company's retail market share
totaled 27.3%, down 0.3 percentage point from the prior year.
Reynolds American, the nation's second-largest tobacco company
behind Altria, has shifted its focus toward a few key brands and
has also diversified into smokeless tobacco and dissolvables in an
effort to seek broader appeal.
The company said it expects the latest job cuts will generate
savings of about $25 million by the end of 2012. Those savings are
expected to increase to about $70 million annually in 2015.
Reynolds American pegged the expected cost of the work-force
reduction at about $110 million, which reflects severance payments
and other costs. The company noted it will take a charge in the
first quarter that will include those costs.
Chief Executive Daniel Delen, speaking at an industry conference
on Wednesday, said the work force reduction is part of an "ongoing
cost exercise inside the company." Delen wasn't able to immediately
say how the savings would be used, though he said the restructuring
gives Reynolds American increased flexibility as the tobacco market
continues to change.
Delen said the company tends to focus on operating margin to
measure Reynolds American's savings, a metric that had an uneven
performance last year.
Reynolds American's cigarette operating margin was 32% last
year, far below Altria's 40.2% and Lorillard Inc.'s (LO) 41.9%,
according to Citi analyst Vivien Azer. Azer said even as Reynolds
American has focused more on expanding margins, helped by prior
cost cutting and a portfolio-mix shift, she believes the company
has more room to improve margins in the key cigarette segment,
which represented 80% of last year's profit.
Reynolds American's shares fell 1.2% to $41.36 and are roughly
flat this year. Dividend yields and strong cash flows drew
investors to tobacco stocks last year, pushing valuations to the
upper end of their historical range. Reynolds American and Altria
have underperformed the market so far this year.
-By John Kell, Dow Jones Newswires; 212-416-2480;
john.kell@dowjones.com
--Mia Lamar contributed to this article
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