Pricing Supplement No. 2021—USNCH6416 to Product Supplement No.
EA-02-08 dated February 15, 2019,
Prospectus Supplement and Prospectus each dated May 14, 2018
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration Statement Nos. 333-224495 and 333-224495-03
Dated January 20, 2021
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. $20,409,500 Trigger
Callable Yield Notes
Linked to Shares of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value
ETF Due April 25, 2022
All payments due on the notes are fully and unconditionally
guaranteed by Citigroup Inc.
The Trigger Callable Yield Notes (the “notes”) are
unsecured, unsubordinated debt obligations of Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. (the “issuer”), guaranteed by
Citigroup Inc. (the “guarantor”), linked to shares of the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF (the
“underlying”). The notes will pay a coupon on
each monthly coupon payment date regardless of the performance of
the underlying. Beginning approximately three months
after issuance, on any coupon payment date prior to the maturity
date, the issuer may, in its sole discretion, call the notes in
whole, but not in part, and pay you the stated principal amount per
note plus any coupon otherwise due on such coupon payment date and
no further amounts will be owed to you. If the notes
have not previously been called by the issuer prior to maturity and
the final underlying price is greater than or equal to the downside
threshold, you will receive the stated principal amount of your
notes at maturity plus any coupon payment otherwise due on the
maturity date. However, if the notes have not been
called prior to maturity and the final underlying price is less
than the downside threshold, you will receive, in addition to the
final coupon, an amount that is less than the stated principal
amount of your notes at maturity, resulting in a loss that is
proportionate to the decline in the closing price of the underlying
from the trade date to the final valuation date, up to a 100% loss
of your investment. The “final underlying price”
is the closing price of the underlying on the final valuation
date. Investing in the notes involves significant
risks. You may lose a substantial portion or all of your
initial investment if the notes are not called by the issuer in its
sole discretion on any coupon payment date prior to the maturity
date and the final underlying price is less than the downside
threshold. You will not receive dividends or other
distributions paid on any stocks included in the underlying or
participate in any appreciation of the underlying. The
contingent repayment of the stated principal amount applies only if
you hold the notes to maturity or earlier call by the
issuer. Any payment on the notes, including any
repayment of the stated principal amount, is subject to the
creditworthiness of the issuer and the guarantor and is not, either
directly or indirectly, an obligation of any third party. If the
issuer and the guarantor were to default on their payment
obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the
notes and you could lose your entire investment.
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Monthly Coupon — We will pay you a coupon on each
monthly coupon payment date regardless of the performance of the
underlying unless the notes have been previously called. |
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Issuer Callable — Beginning approximately three months
after issuance, on any coupon payment date prior to the maturity
date, the issuer may, in its sole discretion, call the notes in
whole, but not in part, and pay you the stated principal amount per
note plus any coupon otherwise due on such coupon payment
date. If the notes are not called, investors may have
full downside market exposure to the underlying at maturity. |
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Downside Exposure with Contingent Repayment of Principal at
Maturity — If the notes have not previously been called by the
issuer prior to maturity and the final underlying price is greater
than or equal to the downside threshold, you will receive the
stated principal amount of your notes at maturity plus any coupon
payment otherwise due on the maturity date. However, if
the notes have not been called prior to maturity and the final
underlying price is less than the downside threshold, you will
receive, in addition to the final coupon, an amount that is less
than the stated principal amount of your notes at maturity,
resulting in a loss that is proportionate to the decline in the
closing price of the underlying from the trade date to the final
valuation date, up to a 100% loss of your
investment. Any payment on the notes is subject to
the creditworthiness of the issuer and guarantor. If the issuer and
the guarantor were to default on their obligations, you might not
receive any amounts owed to you under the notes and you could lose
your entire investment. |
Trade
date |
January 20,
2021 |
Settlement date |
January 25, 2021 |
Coupon payment dates |
Monthly, beginning on February
24, 2021 (See page PS-6) |
Final valuation
date1 |
April 21, 2022 |
Maturity date |
April 25, 2022 |
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1 |
See page PS-4 for additional details. |
NOTICE TO INVESTORS: The
notes are significantly riskier than conventional debt INSTRUMENTS.
THE ISSUER IS NOT NECESSARILY OBLIGATED TO REPAY THE STATED
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE NOTES AT MATURITY, AND the notes CAN have
downside MARKET risk SIMILAR TO the UNDERLYING. This
MARKET risk is in addition to the CREDIT risk INHERENT IN
PURCHASING A DEBT OBLIGATION OF CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS HOLDINGS
INC. THAT IS GUARANTEED BY CITIGROUP INC. You should not
PURCHASE the notes if you do not understand or are not comfortable
with the significant risks INVOLVED in INVESTING IN the
notes.
YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE RISKS DESCRIBED UNDER
‘‘SUMMARY RISK FACTORS’’ BEGINNING ON PAGE PS-7 OF THIS PRICING
SUPPLEMENT AND UNDER ‘‘RISK FACTORS RELATING TO THE SECURITIES’’
BEGINNING ON PAGE EA-7 OF THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT SUPPLEMENT
IN CONNECTION WITH YOUR
PURCHASE OF THE NOTES. EVENTS RELATING TO ANY OF THOSE
RISKS, OR OTHER RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT THE
MARKET VALUE OF, AND THE RETURN ON, YOUR NOTES. YOU MAY LOSE SOME
OR ALL OF YOUR INITIAL INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES. THE
NOTES WILL NOT BE LISTED ON ANY SECURITIES EXCHANGE AND MAY HAVE
LIMITED OR NO LIQUIDITY.
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We are offering Trigger Callable Yield Notes Linked to Shares of
the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF. The notes are our
unsecured, unsubordinated debt obligations, guaranteed by Citigroup
Inc., and are offered for a minimum investment of 100 notes at the
issue price described below.
Underlying |
Coupon Rate |
Initial Underlying
Price |
Downside Threshold |
CUSIP/ISIN |
Shares
of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF (Ticker: IWN) (an
“ETF”) |
7.12%
per annum |
$143.70 |
$79.04, which is 55% of the initial underlying
price |
17329B277 / US17329B2777 |
See “Additional Terms Specific to the Notes” in this pricing
supplement. The notes will have the terms specified in
the accompanying product supplement, prospectus supplement and
prospectus, as supplemented by this pricing supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of
the notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this
pricing supplement or the accompanying product supplement,
prospectus supplement and prospectus. Any representation to the
contrary is a criminal offense. The notes are not bank deposits and
are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other governmental agency.
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Issue
Price(1) |
Underwriting
Discount(2) |
Proceeds to Issuer |
Per
note |
$10.00 |
— |
$10.00 |
Total |
$20,409,500.00 |
— |
$20,409,500.00 |
(1) On the date of this
pricing supplement, the estimated value of the notes is
$9.927 per note, which is less than the issue price. The
estimated value of the notes is based on proprietary pricing models
of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (“CGMI”) and our internal
funding rate. It is not an indication of actual profit
to CGMI or other of our affiliates, nor is it an indication of the
price, if any, at which CGMI or any other person may be willing to
buy the notes from you at any time after issuance. See “Valuation
of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
(2) CGMI, acting as principal, has agreed to purchase from
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc., and Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. has agreed to sell to CGMI, the aggregate
stated principal amount of the notes set forth above for $10.00 per
note. UBS Financial Services Inc. (“UBS”), acting as agent for
sales of the notes, has agreed to purchase from CGMI, and CGMI has
agreed to sell to UBS, all of the notes for $10.00 per note. UBS
will not receive any underwriting discount for any note it sells in
this offering. UBS proposes to offer the notes to the
public at a price of $10.00 per note. Investors that
purchase and hold the notes in fee-based advisory accounts will pay
advisory fees to UBS based on the amount of assets held in those
accounts. For additional information on the distribution
of the notes, see “Supplemental Plan of Distribution” in this
pricing supplement. It is expected that CGMI and its
affiliates may profit from hedging activity related to this
offering, even if the value of the notes declines. See
“Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus.
Citigroup Global Markets
Inc. |
UBS Financial Services
Inc. |
Additional Terms Specific to the
Notes |
The terms of the notes are set forth in the accompanying product
supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus, as supplemented
by this pricing supplement. The accompanying product
supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus contain important
disclosures that are not repeated in this pricing
supplement. For example, certain events may occur that
could affect whether you receive a coupon payment on a coupon
payment date and whether you are repaid the stated principal amount
of your notes at maturity. These events and their
consequences are described in the accompanying product supplement
in the sections “Description of the Securities—Consequences of a
Market Disruption Event; Postponement of a Valuation Date” and
“Description of the Securities—Certain Additional Terms for
Securities Linked to an Underlying Company or an Underlying
ETF—Dilution and Reorganization Adjustments” and “—Delisting,
Liquidation or Termination of an Underlying ETF,” and not in this
pricing supplement. It is important that you read the
accompanying product supplement, prospectus supplement and
prospectus together with this pricing supplement in connection with
your investment in the notes. Certain terms used but not
defined in this pricing supplement are defined in the accompanying
product supplement.
You may access the accompanying product supplement, prospectus
supplement and prospectus on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as
follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings
for the relevant dates on the SEC website):
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Product Supplement No. EA-02-08 dated February 15, 2019: |
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/200245/000095010319002039/dp102379_424b2-psea0208par.htm
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Prospectus Supplement and Prospectus each dated May 14,
2018: |
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/200245/000119312518162183/d583728d424b2.htm
References to “Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc.,”
“Citigroup,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to Citigroup Global Markets
Holdings Inc. and not to any of its
subsidiaries. References to “Citigroup Inc.” refer to
Citigroup Inc. and not to any of its subsidiaries. In
this pricing supplement, “notes” refers to the Trigger Callable
Yield Notes Linked to Shares of the iShares® Russell
2000 Value ETF that are offered hereby, unless the context
otherwise requires.
This pricing supplement, together with the documents listed
above, contains the terms of the notes and supersedes all other
prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other
written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing
terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation,
sample structures, brochures or other educational materials of
ours. The description in this pricing supplement of the
particular terms of the notes supplements, and, to the extent
inconsistent with, replaces, the descriptions of the general terms
and provisions of the debt securities set forth in the accompanying
product supplement, prospectus supplement and
prospectus. You should carefully consider, among other
things, the matters set forth in “Summary Risk Factors” in this
pricing supplement and “Risk Factors Relating to the Securities” in
the accompanying product supplement, as the notes involve risks not
associated with conventional debt securities. We urge
you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other
advisers in connection with
your decision to invest in the notes.
Dilution Adjustment for Certain Extraordinary Cash
Distributions
For purposes of the notes offered by this pricing supplement, the
definition of “Permitted Dividend” set forth in the second
paragraph under the heading “Certain Extraordinary Cash
Distributions” in the section “Description of the
Securities—Certain Additional Terms for Securities Linked to an
Underlying Company or an Underlying ETF—Dilution and Reorganization
Adjustments” in the accompanying product supplement shall be
replaced with the following:
A
“Permitted Dividend” is (1) any distribution of cash, by
dividend or otherwise, to all holders of the applicable Underlying
Units other than a dividend or other distribution that the
Calculation Agent determines, in its sole discretion, is (a) by its
terms or declared intent, declared and paid outside the normal
dividend policy or historical dividend practice of the applicable
Underlying or (b) a payment by such Underlying that such Underlying
announces will be an extraordinary dividend and (2) any cash
dividend or distribution made in the form of a fixed cash
equivalent value for which the holders of the applicable Underlying
Units have the option to receive either a number of Underlying
Units or a fixed amount of cash.
Prospectus. The first sentence of “Description of Debt
Securities—Events of Default and Defaults” in the accompanying
prospectus shall be amended to read in its entirety as follows:
Events of default under the indenture are:
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failure of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings or Citigroup to
pay required interest on any debt security of such series for 30
days; |
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failure of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings or Citigroup to
pay principal, other than a scheduled installment payment to a
sinking fund, on any debt security of such series for 30 days; |
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failure of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings or Citigroup to
make any required scheduled installment payment to a sinking fund
for 30 days on debt securities of such series; |
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failure of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings to perform for 90
days after notice any other covenant in the indenture applicable to
it other than a covenant included in the indenture solely for the
benefit of a series of debt securities other than such series;
and |
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certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency of Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings, whether voluntary or not (Section 6.01). |
The suitability considerations identified below are not
exhaustive. Whether or not the notes are a suitable
investment for you will depend on your individual circumstances,
and you should reach an investment decision only after you and your
investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisors have
carefully considered the suitability of an investment in the notes
in light of your particular circumstances. You should also review
“Summary Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-7 of this pricing
supplement, “Shares of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value
ETF” beginning on page PS-14 of this pricing supplement and “Risk
Factors Relating to the Securities” beginning on page EA-7 of the
accompanying product supplement.
The notes may be suitable for you if, among other
considerations:
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You fully understand the risks inherent in an investment in the
notes, including the risk of loss of your entire initial
investment. |
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You can tolerate a loss of all or a substantial portion of your
initial investment and are willing to make an investment that may
have the full downside market risk of an investment in the
underlying. |
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You understand and accept the risks associated with the
underlying. |
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You believe the final underlying price will be greater than or
equal to the downside threshold, and, if the final underlying price
is below the downside threshold, you can tolerate a loss of all or
a substantial portion of your investment. |
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You can tolerate fluctuations in the value of the notes prior
to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside
fluctuations in the price of the underlying. |
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You are willing to hold notes that may be called early by the
issuer (beginning approximately three months after issuance) in its
sole discretion regardless of the closing price of the underlying,
and you are otherwise willing to hold such notes to maturity. |
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You are willing to make an investment whose positive return is
limited to the coupon payments, regardless of the potential
appreciation of the underlying, which could be significant. |
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You are willing to invest in the notes based on the coupon rate
indicated on the cover page of this pricing supplement. |
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You are willing to invest in the notes based on the downside
threshold indicated on the cover page of this pricing
supplement. |
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You are willing and able to hold the notes to maturity, and
accept that there may be little or no secondary market for the
notes and that any secondary market will depend in large part on
the price, if any, at which CGMI is willing to purchase the
notes. |
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You do not seek guaranteed current income from your investment
and are willing to forgo dividends or any other distributions paid
on the stocks included in the underlying for the term of the
notes. |
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You are willing to assume the credit risk of Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. for all payments under the
notes, and understand that if Citigroup Global Markets Holdings
Inc. and Citigroup Inc. default on their obligations, you might not
receive any amounts due to you, including any repayment of the
stated principal amount. |
The notes may not be suitable for you if, among other
considerations:
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You do not fully understand the risks inherent in an investment
in the notes, including the risk of loss of your entire initial
investment. |
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You cannot tolerate the loss of all or a substantial portion of
your initial investment, or you are not willing to make an
investment that may have the full downside market risk of an
investment in the underlying. |
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You do not understand or are not willing to accept the risks
associated with the underlying. |
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You believe the final underlying price will be less than the
downside threshold, exposing you to the full downside performance
of the underlying. |
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You require an investment designed to guarantee a full return
of the stated principal amount at maturity. |
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You cannot tolerate fluctuations in the value of the notes
prior to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside
fluctuations in the price of the underlying. |
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You are unwilling to hold notes that may be called early by the
issuer (beginning approximately three months after issuance) in its
sole discretion regardless of the closing price of the underlying,
or you are otherwise unable or unwilling to hold such notes to
maturity. |
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You seek an investment that participates in the full
appreciation of the underlying and whose positive return is not
limited to the coupon payments. |
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You are unwilling to invest in the notes based on the coupon
rate indicated on the cover page of this pricing supplement. |
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You are unwilling to invest in the notes based on the downside
threshold indicated on the cover page of this pricing
supplement. |
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You seek an investment for which there will be an active
secondary market. |
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You seek guaranteed current income from this investment or
prefer to receive the dividends and any other distributions paid on
the stocks included in the underlying for the term of the
notes. |
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You prefer the lower risk of conventional fixed income
investments with comparable maturities and credit ratings. |
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You are not willing to assume the credit risk of Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. for all payments
under the notes, including any repayment of the stated principal
amount. |
Issuer |
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings
Inc. |
Guarantee |
All payments due on the notes are
fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Citigroup Inc. |
Issue price |
100% of the stated principal amount
per note |
Stated principal amount per
note |
$10.00 per note |
Term |
Approximately 1.25 years, unless
called earlier |
Trade date |
January 20, 2021 |
Settlement date |
January 25, 2021 |
Final valuation
date1 |
April 21, 2022 |
Maturity date |
April 25, 2022 |
Underlying |
Shares of the iShares®
Russell 2000 Value ETF (Ticker: IWN) |
Issuer call feature |
Beginning approximately three months after issuance, the issuer
may, in its sole discretion, call the notes in whole, but not in
part, on any coupon payment date prior to the maturity date upon
not less than three (3) business days’ notice prior to such coupon
payment date (each such third prior business day, a “call notice
date”). See “Call Notice Dates and Coupon Payment Dates for the
Offering of the Notes” on page PS-6.
If the notes are called, we will pay you on the applicable coupon
payment date a cash payment per $10.00 stated principal amount of
each note equal to the stated principal amount per note plus any
coupon otherwise due on such coupon payment date.
After the notes are called, no further payments will be made on the
notes.
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Coupon payment dates |
See “Call Notice Dates and Coupon
Payment Dates for the Offering of the Notes” on page
PS-6. |
Coupon/coupon rate |
Each coupon payment will be in the
amount of $0.0593 for each $10.00 stated principal amount note
(based on the per annum coupon rate of approximately
7.12%). |
Payment at maturity (per $10.00
stated principal amount of notes) |
If the notes are not called prior to maturity and the final
underlying price is greater than or equal to the downside
threshold, we will pay you the $10.00 stated principal amount
plus any coupon otherwise due on the maturity date.
If the notes are not called prior to maturity and the final
underlying price is less than the downside threshold, we will
pay you, in addition to the final coupon, a cash payment on the
maturity date that is less than your stated principal amount and
may be zero, resulting in a loss that is proportionate to the
negative underlying return, equal to:
$10.00 × (1 +
underlying return)
Accordingly, you may lose all or a substantial portion of
your stated principal amount at maturity, depending on how
significantly the underlying declines.
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Underlying return |
final underlying price – initial
underlying price initial underlying price |
Downside threshold |
55.00% of the initial underlying
price, as specified on the cover of this pricing
supplement. |
Initial underlying price |
The closing price of the underlying
on the trade date, as specified on the cover page of this pricing
supplement. |
Final
underlying price |
The closing
price of the underlying on the final |
1 Subject to postponement as described under
“Description of the Securities—Consequences of a Market Disruption
Event; Postponement of a Valuation Date” in the accompanying
product supplement.
INVESTING IN THE NOTES INVOLVES SIGNIFICANT
RISKS. YOU MAY LOSE A SUBSTANTIAL PORTION OR ALL OF YOUR
INITIAL INVESTMENT. THE CONTINGENT REPAYMENT OF THE STATED
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT APPLIES ONLY IF YOU HOLD THE NOTES TO MATURITY.
ANY PAYMENT ON THE NOTES IS SUBJECT TO THE CREDITWORTHINESS OF THE
ISSUER AND THE GUARANTOR. IF CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS HOLDINGS INC.
AND CITIGROUP INC. WERE TO DEFAULT ON THEIR OBLIGATIONS, YOU MIGHT
NOT RECEIVE ANY AMOUNTS OWED TO YOU UNDER THE NOTES AND YOU COULD
LOSE YOUR ENTIRE INVESTMENT. |
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Trade date |
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The closing price of the underlying (the initial
underlying price) is observed, the coupon rate is set and the
downside threshold for the underlying is determined. |
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Monthly
(callable by the issuer in its sole discretion after three
months)
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We
pay the applicable coupon.
Beginning approximately three months after issuance, the issuer
may, in its sole discretion, call the notes in whole, but not in
part, on any coupon payment date prior to the maturity date upon
not less than three (3) business days’ notice prior to such coupon
payment date.
If
the notes are called, we will pay you on the applicable coupon
payment date a cash payment per $10.00 stated principal amount of
each note equal to the stated principal amount per note plus any
coupon otherwise due on such coupon payment date.
After the notes are called, no further payments will be made on the
notes.
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Maturity date (if not previously
called) |
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If
the notes are not called prior to maturity, the final underlying
price is observed on the final valuation date.
If the notes are not called prior to maturity and the final
underlying price is greater than or equal to the downside
threshold, we will pay you the $10.00 stated principal amount
plus any coupon otherwise due on the maturity date.
If the notes are not called prior to maturity and the final
underlying price is less than the downside threshold, we will
pay you, in addition to the final coupon, a cash payment on the
maturity date that is less than your stated principal amount and
may be zero, resulting in a loss that is proportionate to the
negative underlying return, equal to:
$10.00 × (1 +
underlying return)
Accordingly, you may lose all or a substantial portion of
your stated principal amount at maturity, depending on how
significantly the underlying declines.
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Call Notice Dates and Coupon Payment Dates for the Offering of the
Notes
Call Notice Dates1 |
Coupon Payment Dates |
N/A |
February 24, 2021 |
N/A |
March
24, 2021 |
April
20, 2021 |
April
22, 2021* |
May
20, 2021 |
May
24, 2021 |
June
21, 2021 |
June
23, 2021 |
July
20, 2021 |
July
22, 2021 |
August
20, 2021 |
August
24, 2021 |
September 20, 2021 |
September 22, 2021 |
October 20, 2021 |
October 22, 2021 |
November 22, 2021 |
November 24, 2021 |
December 20, 2021 |
December 22, 2021 |
January 20, 2022 |
January 24, 2022 |
February 22, 2022 |
February 24, 2022 |
March
21, 2022 |
March
23, 2022 |
N/A |
April
25, 2022 (the maturity date) |
*
The notes are callable beginning on the third coupon payment date,
which is April 22,
2021.
(1) The actual call notice date related to each coupon payment date
will be the third business day prior to such coupon payment
date.
An investment in the notes is significantly riskier than an
investment in conventional debt securities. The notes
are subject to all of the risks associated with an investment in
our conventional debt securities (guaranteed by Citigroup Inc.),
including the risk that we and Citigroup Inc. may default on our
obligations under the notes, and are also subject to risks
associated with the underlying. Accordingly, the notes
are suitable only for investors who are capable of understanding
the complexities and risks of the notes. You should
consult your own financial, tax and legal advisers as to the risks
of an investment in the notes and the suitability of the notes in
light of your particular circumstances.
The following is a summary of certain key risk factors for
investors in the notes. You should read this summary
together with the more detailed description of risks relating to an
investment in the notes contained in the section “Risk Factors
Relating to the Securities” beginning on page EA-7 in the
accompanying product supplement. You should also
carefully read the risk factors included in the accompanying
prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by
reference in the accompanying prospectus, including Citigroup
Inc.’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequent
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which describe risks relating to
the business of Citigroup Inc. more generally.
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You may lose some or all of your investment — The notes
differ from ordinary debt securities in that we will not
necessarily repay the full stated principal amount of your notes at
maturity. If the notes are not called prior to maturity
(beginning approximately three months after issuance) and the final
underlying price is less than the downside threshold, you will lose
1% of the stated principal amount of the notes for every 1% by
which the final underlying price is less than the initial
underlying price. There is no minimum payment at
maturity on the notes, and you may lose up to all of your
investment in the notes. |
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Higher coupon rates are associated with greater risk —
The notes offer coupon payments at an annualized rate that, if all
are paid, would produce a yield that is generally higher than the
yield on our conventional debt securities of the same maturity.
This higher potential yield is associated with greater levels of
expected risk as of the trade date for the notes, including the
risk that the amount you receive at maturity may be significantly
less than the stated principal amount of your notes and may be
zero. The volatility of the underlying is an important factor
affecting this risk. Greater expected volatility of the underlying
as of the trade date may result in a higher coupon rate, but would
also represent a greater expected likelihood as of the trade date
that the closing price of the underlying will be less than the
downside threshold on the final valuation date, such that you will
not be repaid the stated principal amount of your notes at
maturity. |
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You may not be adequately compensated for assuming the
downside risk of the underlying — The coupon payments on the
notes are the compensation you receive for assuming the downside
risk of the underlying, as well as all the other risks of the
notes. The coupon payments are the compensation you receive not
only for the downside risk of the underlying, but also for all of
the other risks of the notes, including the risk that the notes may
be called prior to maturity, interest rate risk and our and
Citigroup Inc.’s credit risk. If those other risks increase or are
otherwise greater than you currently anticipate, the coupon
payments may turn out to be inadequate to compensate you for all
the risks of the notes, including the downside risk of the
underlying. |
|
¨ |
We may call the notes in our sole discretion, which will
limit your ability to receive the coupon payments — Beginning
approximately three months after issuance, we may call the notes on
any coupon payment date prior to the maturity date upon not less
than three (3) business days’ notice. In the event that we call the
notes, you will receive the stated principal amount of your notes
and any coupon otherwise due on such coupon payment
date. Thus, the term of the notes may be limited to as
short as approximately three months. If we call the
notes prior to maturity, you will not receive any additional coupon
payments. It is more likely that we will call the notes
in our sole discretion prior to maturity to the extent that the
expected coupon payable on the notes is greater than the coupon
that would be payable on other instruments issued by us of
comparable maturity, terms and credit rating trading in the market.
The greater likelihood of us calling the notes in that environment
increases the risk that you will not be able to reinvest the
proceeds from the called notes in an another investment that
provides a similar yield with a similar level of
risk. We are less likely to call the notes prior to
maturity when the expected coupon payable on the notes is less than
the coupon that would be payable on other comparable instruments
issued by us. Therefore, the notes are more likely to remain
outstanding when the expected coupon payable on the notes is less
than what would be payable on other comparable instruments. |
|
¨ |
The notes offer downside exposure to the underlying, but no
upside exposure to the underlying — You will not participate in
any appreciation in the price of the underlying over the term of
the notes. Consequently, your return on the notes will be limited
to the coupon payments you receive and may be significantly less
than the return on the underlying over the term of the notes. In
addition, you will not receive any dividends or other distributions
or have any other rights with respect to the underlying or the
stocks held by the underlying. |
|
¨ |
The payment at maturity depends on the closing price of the
underlying on a single day — If the closing price of the
underlying on the final valuation date is less than the downside
threshold, you will not receive the full stated principal amount of
your notes at maturity, even if the closing price of the underlying
is greater than the downside threshold on other dates during the
term of the notes. |
|
¨ |
Investing in the notes is not equivalent to investing in the
underlying or the stocks held by the underlying — You will not
have voting rights, rights to receive any dividends or other
distributions or any other rights with respect to the underlying
shares or any of the stocks held by the underlying. It
is important to understand that, for purposes of measuring the
performance of the underlying, the prices used will not reflect the
receipt or reinvestment of dividends or distributions on the
underlying or the stocks held by the
underlying. Dividend or distribution yield on the
underlying or the stocks held by the underlying would be expected
to represent a significant portion of the overall return on a
direct investment in the underlying or the stocks held by the
underlying, but will not be reflected in the performance of the
underlying as measured for purposes of the notes (except to the
extent that dividends and distributions reduce the price of the
underlying). |
|
¨ |
The notes are subject to the credit risk of Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. — Any payment on the
notes will be made by Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and is
guaranteed by Citigroup Inc., and therefore is subject to the
credit risk of both Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and
Citigroup Inc. If we default on our obligations under the notes and
Citigroup Inc. defaults on its guarantee obligations, you may not
receive any payments that become due under the notes. As
a result, the value of the notes prior to maturity will be affected
by changes in the market’s view of our and Citigroup Inc.’s
creditworthiness. Any decline, or anticipated decline,
in either of our or Citigroup Inc.’s credit ratings or increase, or
anticipated increase, in the credit spreads charged by the market
for taking either of our or Citigroup Inc.’s credit risk is likely
to adversely affect the value of the notes. |
|
¨ |
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange and
you may not be able to sell them prior to maturity — The notes
will not be listed on any securities exchange. Therefore, there may
be little or no secondary market for the notes. CGMI
currently intends to make a secondary market in relation to the
notes and to provide an indicative bid price for the notes on a
daily basis. Any indicative bid price for the notes provided by
CGMI will be determined in CGMI’s sole discretion, taking into
account prevailing market conditions and other relevant factors,
and will not be a representation by CGMI that the notes can be sold
at that price, or at all. CGMI may suspend or terminate
making a market and providing indicative bid prices without notice,
at any time and for any reason. If CGMI suspends or terminates
making a market, there may be no secondary market at all for the
notes because it is likely that CGMI will be the only broker-dealer
that is willing to buy your notes prior to
maturity. Accordingly, an investor must be prepared to
hold the notes until maturity. |
|
¨ |
The probability that the underlying will fall below the
downside threshold on the final valuation date will depend in part
on the volatility of the underlying — “Volatility” refers to
the frequency and magnitude of changes in the price of the
underlying. In general, the greater the volatility of
the underlying, the greater the probability that the underlying
will experience a large decline over the term of the notes and fall
below the downside threshold on the final valuation
date. The underlying has historically experienced
significant volatility. As a result, there is a
significant risk that the underlying will fall below the downside
threshold on the final valuation date, such that you will incur a
significant loss on your investment in the notes. The
terms of the notes are set, in part, based on expectations about
the volatility of the underlying as of the trade
date. If expectations about the volatility of the
underlying change over the term of the notes, the value of the
notes may be adversely affected, and if the actual volatility of
the underlying proves to be greater than initially expected, the
notes may prove to be riskier than expected on the trade date. |
|
¨ |
The estimated value of the notes on the trade date, based on
CGMI’s proprietary pricing models and our internal funding rate, is
less than the issue price — The difference is attributable to
certain costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the
notes that are included in the issue price. These costs
include (i) hedging and other costs incurred by us and our
affiliates in connection with the offering of the notes and (ii)
the expected profit (which may be more or less than actual profit)
to CGMI or other of our affiliates in connection with hedging our
obligations under the notes. These costs adversely
affect the economic terms of the notes because, if they were lower,
the economic terms of the notes would be more favorable to
you. The economic terms of the notes are also likely to
be adversely affected by the use of our internal funding rate,
rather than our secondary market rate, to price the
notes. See “The estimated value of the notes would be
lower if it were calculated based on our secondary market rate”
below. |
|
¨ |
The estimated value of the notes was determined for us by
our affiliate using proprietary pricing models — CGMI derived
the estimated value disclosed on the cover page of this pricing
supplement from its proprietary pricing models. In doing
so, it may have made discretionary judgments about the inputs to
its models, such as the volatility of the underlying, dividend
yields on the underlying and stocks held by the underlying and
interest rates. CGMI’s views on these inputs may differ from your
or others’ views, and as an underwriter in this offering, CGMI’s
interests may conflict with yours. Both the models and
the inputs to the models may prove to be wrong and therefore not an
accurate reflection of the value of the notes. Moreover,
the estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover page of
this pricing supplement may differ from the value that we or our
affiliates may determine for the notes for other purposes,
including for accounting purposes. You should not invest
in the notes because of the estimated value of the
notes. Instead, you should be willing to hold the notes
to maturity irrespective of the initial estimated value. |
|
¨ |
The estimated value of the notes would be lower if it were
calculated based on our secondary market rate — The estimated
value of the notes included in this pricing supplement is
calculated based on our internal funding rate, which is the rate at
which we are willing to borrow funds through the issuance of the
notes. Our internal funding rate is generally lower than
our secondary market rate, which is the rate that CGMI will use in
determining the value of the notes for purposes of any purchases of
the notes from you in the secondary market. If the
estimated value included in this pricing supplement were based on
our secondary market rate, rather than our internal funding rate,
it would likely be lower. We determine our internal
funding rate based on factors such as the costs associated with the
notes, which are generally higher than the costs associated with
conventional debt securities, and our liquidity needs and
preferences. Our internal funding rate is not the same
as the coupon rate that is payable on the notes. |
Because there is not an active market for traded instruments
referencing our outstanding debt obligations, CGMI determines our
secondary market rate based on the market price of traded
instruments referencing the debt obligations of Citigroup Inc., our
parent company and the guarantor of all payments due on the notes,
but subject to adjustments that CGMI makes in its sole
discretion. As a result, our secondary market rate is
not a market-determined measure of our creditworthiness, but rather
reflects the market’s perception of our parent company’s
creditworthiness as adjusted for discretionary factors such as
CGMI’s preferences with respect to purchasing the notes prior to
maturity.
|
¨ |
The estimated value of the notes is not an indication of the
price, if any, at which CGMI or any other person may be willing to
buy the notes from you in the secondary market — Any such
secondary market price will fluctuate over the term of the notes
based on the market and other factors described in the next risk
factor. Moreover, unlike the estimated value included in
this pricing supplement, any value of the notes determined for
purposes of a secondary market transaction will be based on our
secondary market rate, which will likely result in a lower value
for the notes than if our internal funding rate were
used. In addition, any secondary market |
price for the notes will be reduced by a bid-ask spread, which may
vary depending on the aggregate stated principal amount of the
notes to be purchased in the secondary market transaction, and the
expected cost of unwinding related hedging
transactions. As a result, it is likely that any
secondary market price for the notes will be less than the issue
price.
|
¨ |
The value of the notes prior to maturity will fluctuate
based on many unpredictable factors — As described under
“Valuation of the Notes” below, the payout on the notes could be
replicated by a hypothetical package of financial instruments
consisting of a fixed-income bond and one or more derivative
instruments. As a result, the factors that influence the
values of fixed-income bonds and derivative instruments will also
influence the terms of the notes at issuance and the value of the
notes prior to maturity. Accordingly, the value of your
notes prior to maturity will fluctuate based on the price and
volatility of the underlying and a number of other factors,
including the price and volatility of the stocks held by the issuer
of the underlying, dividend yields on the underlying, interest
rates generally, the time remaining to maturity and our and
Citigroup Inc.’s creditworthiness, as reflected in our secondary
market rate. Changes in the price of the underlying may
not result in a comparable change in the value of your
notes. You should understand that the value of your
notes at any time prior to maturity may be significantly less than
the issue price. The stated payout from the issuer only
applies if you hold the notes to maturity or earlier issuer call,
as applicable. |
|
¨ |
Immediately following issuance, any secondary market bid
price provided by CGMI, and the value that will be indicated on any
brokerage account statements prepared by CGMI or its affiliates,
will reflect a temporary upward adjustment — The amount of this
temporary upward adjustment will decline to zero over the temporary
adjustment period. See “Valuation of the Notes” in this
pricing supplement. |
|
¨ |
The shares of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF
are subject to risks associated with small capitalization
stocks — The stocks that constitute the index underlying the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF are issued by companies
with relatively small market capitalization. The stock
prices of smaller companies may be more volatile than stock prices
of large capitalization companies. These companies tend
to be less well-established than large market capitalization
companies. Small capitalization companies may be less
able to withstand adverse economic, market, trade and competitive
conditions relative to larger companies. Small
capitalization companies are less likely to pay dividends on their
stocks, and the presence of a dividend payment could be a factor
that limits downward stock price pressure under adverse market
conditions. |
|
¨ |
The investment strategy represented by the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF may not be
successful — The iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF
seeks to track the investment results, before fees and expenses, of
an index composed of small-capitalization U.S. equities that
exhibit value characteristics, which is currently the Russell
2000® Value
Index. The
Russell 2000® Value
Index measures the capitalization-weighted performance of the
stocks included in the Russell 2000® Index that
are determined by the sponsor of the Russell
2000® Value
Index to be value oriented, with lower price-to-book ratios and
lower forecasted and historical growth. The basic principle of a
value investment strategy is to invest in stocks that are
determined to be relatively cheap or “undervalued” under the
assumption that the value of such stocks will increase over time as
the market recognizes and reflects those stocks’ “fair” market
value. However, stocks that are considered value stocks may fail to
appreciate for extended periods of time, and may never realize
their full potential value. In addition, stocks that are considered
to be value oriented may have lower growth potential than other
securities. Moreover, the selection methodology for the Russell
2000® Value
Index includes a significant bias against stocks with strong growth
characteristics. Even if a value strategy with respect to the
stocks included in the Russell 2000® Index
would generally be successful, the manner in which the Russell
2000® Value
Index implements its strategy may prove to be unsuccessful. The
methodology of the Russell 2000® Value
Index has set parameters to determine whether a stock should be
considered a “value” stock. The Russell
2000® Value
Index’s parameters may not effectively implement its value
strategy, and there can be no assurance that it will select stocks
that are value oriented, that the Russell
2000® Value
Index’s methodology will not underperform any alternative
implementation of such a strategy, or that the iShares®
Russell 2000 Value ETF will outperform any other exchange-traded
fund or any index or strategy that tracks U.S. stocks selected
using other criteria. Stocks that are considered to be value
oriented may have lower growth potential than other securities,
which may cause the price of the iShares® Russell 2000
Value ETF to decrease over the term of the notes. Accordingly, the
investment strategy represented by the iShares® Russell
2000 Value ETF may not be successful, and your investment in the
notes may result in a loss. An investment in the notes may also
provide a return that is less than an investment linked to the
Russell 2000® Index as a
whole. |
|
¨ |
Our offering of the notes is not a recommendation of the
underlying — The fact that we are offering the notes does not
mean that we believe that investing in an instrument linked to the
underlying is likely to achieve favorable returns. In fact, as we
are part of a global financial institution, our affiliates may have
positions (including short positions) in the underlying or the
stocks that are held by the issuer of the underlying or in
instruments related to the underlying or such stocks, and may
publish research or express opinions, that in each case are
inconsistent with an investment linked to the underlying. These and
other activities of our affiliates may affect the price of the
underlying in a way that has a negative impact on your interests as
a holder of the notes. |
|
¨ |
Our affiliates, or UBS or its affiliates, may publish
research, express opinions or provide recommendations that are
inconsistent with investing in or holding the notes — Any such
research, opinions or recommendations could affect the closing
price of the underlying and the value of the notes. Our
affiliates, and UBS and its affiliates, publish research from time
to time on financial markets and other matters that may influence
the value of the notes, or express opinions or provide
recommendations that may be inconsistent with purchasing or holding
the notes. Any research, opinions or recommendations
expressed by our affiliates or by UBS or its affiliates may not be
consistent with each other and may be modified from time to time
without notice. These and other activities of our
affiliates or UBS or its affiliates may adversely affect the price
of the underlying and may have a negative impact on your interests
as a holder of the notes. Investors should make their
own independent investigation of the merits of investing in the
notes and the underlying to which the notes are linked. |
|
¨ |
The notes may become linked to assets other than the
original underlying upon the occurrence of a reorganization event
or upon the delisting of the underlying — For example, if the
ETF enters into a merger agreement that provides for holders of the
underlying to receive shares of another entity, the shares of such
other entity will become the underlying for all purposes of the
notes upon consummation of the merger. Additionally, if
the underlying is delisted, or the ETF is otherwise terminated, the
calculation agent may, in its sole discretion, select shares of
another ETF to be the underlying. See “Description of
the Securities— Certain Additional Terms for Securities Linked to
an Underlying Company or an Underlying ETF—Dilution and
Reorganization Adjustments” and “—Delisting, Liquidation or
Termination of an Underlying ETF” in the accompanying product
supplement. |
|
¨ |
An adjustment will not be made for all events that may have
a dilutive effect on or otherwise adversely affect the market price
of the underlying — Moreover, the adjustments we do make may
not fully offset the dilutive or adverse effect of the particular
event. Investors in the notes may be adversely affected
by such an event in a circumstance in which a direct holder of the
underlying would not. |
|
¨ |
Trading and other transactions by our affiliates, or by UBS
or its affiliates, in the equity and equity derivative markets may
impair the value of the notes — We have hedged our exposure
under the notes through CGMI or other of our affiliates, who have
entered into equity and/or equity derivative transactions, such as
over-the-counter options or exchange-traded instruments, relating
to the underlying or the stocks held by the ETF and other financial
instruments related to the underlying or such stocks and may adjust
such positions during the term of the notes. It is
possible that our affiliates could receive substantial returns from
these hedging activities while the value of the notes
declines. Our affiliates and UBS and its affiliates may
also engage in trading in the underlying or the stocks held by the
ETF or in instruments linked to the underlying or such stocks on a
regular basis as part of their respective general broker-dealer and
other businesses, for proprietary accounts, for other accounts
under management or to facilitate transactions for customers,
including block transactions. Such trading and hedging
activities may affect the price of the underlying and reduce the
return on your investment in the notes. Our affiliates
or UBS or its affiliates may also issue or underwrite other
securities or financial or derivative instruments with returns
linked or related to the underlying. By introducing
competing products into the marketplace in this manner, our
affiliates or UBS or its affiliates could adversely affect the
value of the notes. Any of the foregoing activities
described in this paragraph may reflect trading strategies that
differ from, or are in direct opposition to, investors’ trading and
investment strategies relating to the notes. |
|
¨ |
Our affiliates, or UBS or its affiliates, may have economic
interests that are adverse to yours as a result of their respective
business activities — Our affiliates or UBS or its affiliates
may currently or from time to time engage in business with the ETF
or the issuers of the stocks held by the ETF, including extending
loans to, making equity investments in or providing advisory
services to such issuers. In the course of this business, our
affiliates or UBS or its affiliates may acquire non-public
information about those issuers, which they will not disclose to
you. Moreover, if any of our affiliates or UBS or any of its
affiliates is or becomes a creditor of any such issuer, they may
exercise any remedies against that issuer that are available to
them without regard to your interests. |
|
¨ |
The calculation agent, which is an affiliate of ours, will
make important determinations with respect to the notes — If
certain events occur, such as market disruption events, events with
respect to the ETF that may require a dilution adjustment or the
delisting of the underlying, CGMI, as calculation agent, will be
required to make discretionary judgments that could significantly
affect the payments on the notes. Such judgments could include,
among other things: |
|
¨ |
determining whether a market disruption event has occurred with
respect to the underlying; |
|
¨ |
if a market disruption event occurs on the final valuation date
with respect to the underlying, determining whether to postpone the
final valuation date; |
|
¨ |
determining the price of the underlying if the price of the
underlying is not otherwise available or a market disruption event
has occurred; |
|
¨ |
determining the appropriate adjustments to be made to the terms
of the notes upon the occurrence of an event described under
“Description of the Securities—Certain Additional Terms for
Securities Linked to an Underlying Company or an Underlying
ETF—Dilution and Reorganization Adjustments” in the accompanying
product supplement; and |
|
¨ |
selecting a successor ETF or performing an alternative
calculation of the price of the underlying if the underlying is
delisted or the ETF is liquidated or
otherwise terminated (see “Description of the
Securities—Certain Additional Terms for Securities Linked to an
Underlying Company or an Underlying ETF—Delisting, Liquidation or
Termination of an Underlying ETF” in the accompanying product
supplement). |
In making these judgments, the calculation agent’s interests as an
affiliate of ours could be adverse to your interests as a holder of
the notes.
|
¨ |
The price and
performance of the underlying may not completely track the
performance of the index underlying the ETF or the net asset value
per share of the ETF — The ETF does not fully replicate the
underlying index that it seeks to track and may hold securities
different from those included in the index underlying the
ETF. In addition, the performance of the underlying will
reflect transaction costs and fees of the ETF that are not included
in the calculation of the index underlying the ETF. In addition,
the ETF may not hold all of the shares included in, and may hold
securities and derivative instruments that are not included in, the
index underlying the ETF. All of these factors may lead
to a lack of correlation between the performance of the underlying
and the index underlying the ETF. In addition, corporate actions
with respect to the equity securities constituting the index
underlying the ETF or held by the ETF (such as mergers and
spin-offs) may impact the variance between the performances of the
underlying and the index underlying the ETF. Finally, because the
underlying is traded on NYSE Arca, Inc. and is subject to market
supply and investor demand, the market value of the underlying may
differ from the net asset value per share of the
underlying. |
During periods of market
volatility, securities underlying the ETF may be unavailable in the
secondary market, market participants may be unable to calculate
accurately the net asset value per share of the underlying and the
liquidity of the underlying may be adversely affected. This kind of
market volatility may also disrupt the ability of market
participants to create and redeem shares of the
ETF. Further, market volatility may adversely affect,
sometimes materially, the prices at which market participants are
willing to buy and sell the underlying. As a result, under these
circumstances, the market value of the underlying may vary
substantially from the net asset value per share of the
underlying. For all of the foregoing reasons, the
performance of the underlying may not correlate with the
performance of the index underlying the ETF and/or the net asset
value per share of the underlying, which could materially and
adversely affect the value of the notes in the secondary market
and/or reduce one or more payments on the notes.
|
¨ |
Changes made by the investment advisers to the ETF or by the
sponsor of the index underlying the ETF may adversely affect the
underlying — We are not affiliated with the investment adviser
to the ETF or with the sponsor of the index underlying the ETF.
Accordingly, we have no control over any changes such investment
adviser or sponsor may make to the ETF or the index underlying the
ETF. Such changes could be made at any time and could
adversely affect the performance of the underlying. |
|
¨ |
The U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the
notes are unclear — There is no direct legal authority as to
the proper U.S. federal tax treatment of the notes, and we do not
intend to request a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (the
“IRS”). Consequently, significant aspects of the tax
treatment of the notes are uncertain, and the IRS or a court might
not agree with the treatment described herein. If the
IRS were successful in asserting an alternative treatment, the tax
consequences of ownership and disposition of the notes might be
materially and adversely affected. As described below
under “United States Federal Tax Considerations,” the U.S. Treasury
Department and the IRS have requested comments on various issues
regarding the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward
contracts” and similar financial instruments and have indicated
that such transactions may be the subject of future regulations or
other guidance. In addition, members of Congress have
proposed legislative changes to the tax treatment of derivative
contracts. Any legislation, Treasury regulations or
other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues
could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an
investment in the notes, possibly with retroactive
effect. |
As described below under “United States Federal Tax
Considerations,” in connection with any information reporting
requirements we may have in respect of the notes under applicable
law, we intend to treat a portion of each coupon payment as
attributable to interest and the remainder to option
premium. However, in light of the uncertain treatment of
the notes, it is possible that other persons having withholding or
information reporting responsibility in respect of the notes may
treat a note differently, for instance, by treating the entire
coupon payment as ordinary income at the time received or accrued
by a holder and/or treating some or all of each coupon payment made
to a non-U.S. investor on a note as subject to withholding tax at a
rate of 30%. Moreover, it is possible that in the future
we may determine that we should withhold at a rate of 30% on coupon
payments made to a non-U.S. investor on the notes. If
withholding applies to the notes, we will not be required to pay
any additional amounts with respect to amounts so withheld.
Non-U.S. Holders should also review the section entitled “United
States Federal Tax Considerations—Tax Consequences to Non-U.S.
Holders—Possible Withholding Under Section 871(m) of the Code”
regarding the risk of withholding in respect
of “dividend equivalents” on the notes.
You should review carefully the section of this pricing supplement
entitled “United States Federal Tax Considerations.” You should
also consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal tax
consequences of an investment in the notes, as well as tax
consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S.
taxing jurisdiction.
Hypothetical terms only. Actual terms may vary. See the cover
page for actual offering terms.
The examples below illustrate the hypothetical payment upon an
issuer call or at maturity for a $10.00 stated principal amount
note with the following assumptions* (the actual terms of the notes
are listed on the cover page
of this pricing supplement; amounts may have been rounded
for ease of reference):
|
t |
Stated Principal Amount: $10 |
|
t |
Term: Approximately 1.25 years, unless called earlier |
|
t |
Hypothetical Initial Underlying Price: $140.00 |
|
t |
Hypothetical Coupon Rate: 6.00% per annum (or 0.5% per
month) |
|
t |
Hypothetical Monthly Coupon Payment: $0.05 per month per
note |
|
t |
Issuer Call: Monthly, after approximately three months, as set
forth on page PS-6 of this pricing supplement |
|
t |
Hypothetical Downside Threshold: $77.00, which is 55% of its
hypothetical initial underlying price |
*The hypothetical coupon rate may not represent the actual
coupon rate and the hypothetical initial underlying price and
downside threshold may not represent the actual initial underlying
price and downside threshold, respectively. The actual coupon rate,
initial underlying price and downside threshold are listed on the cover page of this
pricing supplement.
Example 1 — The notes are called on the third coupon payment
date.
Date |
|
Payment (per note) |
|
|
|
First
Coupon Payment Date |
|
$0.05 |
Second
Coupon Payment Date |
|
$0.05 |
Third
Coupon Payment Date |
|
$10.05
(principal amount plus coupon); notes are called |
|
Total Payment: |
$10.15
(1.50% total return) |
Since the notes are not callable by us prior to the third coupon
payment date, we will pay you a coupon of $0.05 per note on each of
the first two coupon payment dates. However, the notes are called
by us in our sole discretion on the third coupon payment date and
we will pay you a total of $10.05 per note (equal to the stated
principal amount plus the coupon) on that coupon payment date. When
added to the coupon payments of $0.10 received with respect to the
first two coupon payment dates, you would have been paid a total of
$10.15 per note, representing a 1.50% total return on the notes
over the approximately three months the notes were outstanding
before they were called by us in our sole discretion. You will not
receive any further payments on the notes.
Example 2 — The notes are NOT called and the final underlying
price is above the downside threshold.
Date |
Closing Price of the
Underlying |
Payment (per note) |
|
|
|
First
through Fourteenth Coupon Payment Dates |
N/A |
$0.70
in total coupons; notes are not called |
Final
Valuation Date |
$100.00 (at or above downside
threshold) |
$10.05
(principal amount plus final coupon) |
|
Total Payment: |
$10.75
(7.50%) total return) |
Since the notes are not called by us on any of the first fourteen
coupon payment dates, we will pay you a coupon of $0.05 per note on
each coupon payment date, for a total of $0.70. Because
the final underlying price is greater than the downside threshold,
we will pay you $10 per note (equal to the stated principal amount)
on the maturity date, in addition to the final
coupon. When added to the coupon payments of $0.70
received with respect to the first fourteen coupon payment dates,
you would have been paid a total of $10.75 per note, representing a
7.50% total return on the notes over the 1.25 year term of the
notes.
Example 3 — Notes are NOT called and the final underlying price
is below the downside threshold.
Date |
Closing Price of the
Underlying |
Payment (per note) |
|
|
|
First
through Fourteenth Coupon Payment Dates |
N/A |
$0.70
in total coupons; notes are not called |
Final
Valuation Date |
$42.00
(below downside threshold) |
Final coupon + [$10.00 × (1 + underlying return)] =
$0.05 + [$10.00 × (1 + -70.00%)] =
$0.05 + ($10.00 × 0.30) =
$3.05
|
|
Total Payment: |
$0.70 + $3.05 = $3.75
(-62.50% total return)
|
Since the notes are not called by us on any of the first fourteen
coupon payment dates, we will pay you a coupon of $0.05 per note on
each coupon payment date, for a total of $0.70. On the
final valuation date, the underlying closes below the downside
threshold. Therefore, at maturity, in addition to receiving the
final coupon, investors are exposed to the downside performance of
the underlying and you will receive $3.05 per note, which reflects
the final coupon plus a return reflecting the percentage
decrease of the underlying from the trade date to the final
valuation date. When added to the coupon payments of $0.70 received
with respect to the first fourteen coupon payment dates, you would
have been paid a total of $3.75 per note, representing a 62.50%
loss on the notes over the 1.25 year term of the notes.
Shares of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF
The iShares®
Russell 2000 Value ETF is an exchange-traded fund that seeks to
provide investment results, before expenses, that generally
correspond to the performance of the Russell 2000® Value
Index. The Russell 2000® Value Index measures the
performance of equity securities of issuers included in the Russell
2000® Index (which is designed to track the
small-capitalization sector of the U.S. equity market) with lower
price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth relative to all
issuers included in the Russell 2000® Index. The
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF is an investment
portfolio managed by iShares® Trust. BlackRock Fund
Advisors is the investment advisor to the iShares®
Russell 2000 Value ETF. iShares® Trust is a registered
investment company that consists of numerous separate investment
portfolios, including the iShares® Russell 2000 Value
ETF. Information provided to or filed with the SEC by
iShares® Trust. pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, can
be located by reference to SEC file numbers 333-92935 and
811-09729, respectively, through the SEC’s website at
http://www.sec.gov. In addition, information may be
obtained from other sources including, but not limited to, press
releases, newspaper articles and other publicly disseminated
documents. The iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF trades on
the NYSE Arca under the ticker symbol “IWN.”
We have derived all
disclosures contained in this pricing supplement regarding the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF from the publicly
available documents described above. We have not independently
verified such information. Such information reflects the policies
of, and is subject to change by, iShares® Trust. and
BlackRock Fund Advisors. In connection with the offering of the
notes, none of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc., Citigroup
Inc. or CGMI has participated in the preparation of such documents
or made any due diligence inquiry with respect to the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF.
The following table sets
forth, for each of the quarterly periods indicated, the high and
low closing prices of, and dividends paid on, shares of the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF from January 3, 2011
through January 20, 2021. The closing price of the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF on January 20, 2021 was
$143.70. The initial underlying price with respect to
shares of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF will be
their closing price on the trade date. We obtained the closing
prices and other information below from Bloomberg, L.P., without
independent verification. The closing prices and this other
information may be adjusted by Bloomberg, L.P. for corporate
actions such as stock splits, public offerings, mergers and
acquisitions, spin-offs, delistings and
bankruptcy. Since its inception, the price of the shares
of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF has experienced
significant fluctuations. The historical performance of the shares
of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF should not be
taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can
be given as to the closing prices of the shares of the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF during the term of the
notes. We cannot give you assurance that the performance of the
shares of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF will
result in the return of any of your initial investment. We make no
representation as to the amount of dividends, if any, that the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF will pay in the future.
In any event, as an investor in the notes, you will not be entitled
to receive dividends, if any, that may be payable on the shares of
the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF.
Quarter
Begin |
Quarter
End |
Quarterly
High |
Quarterly
Low |
Dividends |
01/03/11 |
03/31/11 |
$75.38 |
$70.35 |
$0.24601 |
04/01/11 |
06/30/11 |
$76.55 |
$69.46 |
$0.00000 |
07/01/11 |
09/30/11 |
$75.49 |
$57.03 |
$0.65610 |
10/03/11 |
12/30/11 |
$67.49 |
$54.18 |
$0.42939 |
01/03/12 |
03/30/12 |
$74.16 |
$66.57 |
$0.30016 |
04/02/12 |
06/29/12 |
$73.94 |
$65.41 |
$0.00000 |
07/02/12 |
09/28/12 |
$76.87 |
$67.88 |
$0.81516 |
10/01/12 |
12/31/12 |
$75.88 |
$68.41 |
$0.77514 |
01/02/13 |
03/28/13 |
$84.46 |
$77.68 |
$0.00000 |
04/01/13 |
06/28/13 |
$88.13 |
$79.82 |
$0.30708 |
07/01/13 |
09/30/13 |
$92.43 |
$86.48 |
$0.81756 |
10/01/13 |
12/31/13 |
$99.50 |
$89.74 |
$0.63688 |
01/02/14 |
03/31/14 |
$102.18 |
$92.86 |
$0.36396 |
04/01/14 |
06/30/14 |
$103.26 |
$95.91 |
$0.00000 |
07/01/14 |
09/30/14 |
$104.27 |
$93.56 |
$0.89276 |
10/01/14 |
12/31/14 |
$102.97 |
$90.55 |
$0.65711 |
01/02/15 |
03/31/15 |
$104.36 |
$97.35 |
$0.42090 |
04/01/15 |
06/30/15 |
$105.29 |
$100.57 |
$0.00000 |
07/01/15 |
09/30/15 |
$102.30 |
$88.95 |
$0.56267 |
10/01/15 |
12/31/15 |
$98.46 |
$89.90 |
$0.99141 |
01/04/16 |
03/31/16 |
$93.21 |
$80.25 |
$0.39718 |
04/01/16 |
06/30/16 |
$99.66 |
$90.58 |
$0.00000 |
07/01/16 |
09/30/16 |
$105.91 |
$95.97 |
$0.94079 |
10/03/16 |
12/30/16 |
$121.97 |
$98.87 |
$0.73466 |
01/03/17 |
03/31/17 |
$122.02 |
$114.69 |
$0.41700 |
04/03/17 |
06/30/17 |
$121.11 |
$114.21 |
$0.00000 |
07/03/17 |
09/29/17 |
$124.12 |
$112.81 |
$1.00501 |
10/02/17 |
12/29/17 |
$128.04 |
$121.05 |
$0.81410 |
01/02/18 |
03/29/18 |
$130.86 |
$118.48 |
$0.41489 |
04/02/18 |
06/29/18 |
$135.64 |
$119.36 |
$0.00000 |
07/02/18 |
09/28/18 |
$137.10 |
$132.46 |
$0.62993 |
10/01/18 |
12/31/18 |
$131.92 |
$102.04 |
$1.09441 |
01/02/19 |
03/29/19 |
$125.80 |
$107.18 |
$0.51695 |
04/01/19 |
06/28/19 |
$126.06 |
$114.14 |
$0.58420 |
07/01/19 |
09/30/19 |
$123.96 |
$110.84 |
$0.57204 |
10/01/19 |
12/31/19 |
$129.00 |
$115.48 |
$0.79763 |
01/02/20 |
03/31/20 |
$129.50 |
$71.79 |
$0.45049 |
04/01/20 |
06/30/20 |
$109.12 |
$74.44 |
$0.43340 |
07/01/20 |
09/30/20 |
$108.28 |
$91.58 |
$0.57741 |
10/01/20 |
12/31/20 |
$132.30 |
$100.90 |
$0.65179 |
01/04/21 |
01/20/21* |
$144.17 |
$130.00 |
$0.00000 |
*As of the date of this
pricing supplement, available information for the first calendar
quarter of 2021 includes data for the period from January 4, 2021
through January 20, 2021. Accordingly, the “Quarterly High,”
“Quarterly Low” data indicated are for this shortened period only
and do not reflect complete data for the first calendar quarter of
2021. |
The graph below
illustrates the performance of the shares of the
iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF from January 3, 2011
through January 20, 2021. The closing price of the
shares of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF on January
20, 2021 was $143.70. We obtained the closing prices of the shares
of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF from Bloomberg,
and we have not participated in the preparation of or verified such
information. The historical closing prices of the shares
of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF should not be
taken as an indication of future performance and no assurance can
be given as to the final underlying price or any future closing
price of the shares of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value
ETF. We cannot give you assurance that the performance of the
shares of the iShares® Russell 2000 Value ETF will
result in a positive return on your initial investment and you
could lose a significant portion or all of the stated principal
amount at maturity.

United States Federal Tax
Considerations |
You should note that, other than the discussion under “United
States Federal Tax Considerations—Tax Consequences to U.S.
Holders—Possible Taxable Event” regarding the possible assumption
of the notes by Citigroup Inc., the discussion under the
section called “United States Federal Tax Considerations” in the
accompanying product supplement generally does not apply to the
notes issued under this pricing supplement and is superseded by the
following discussion.
The following is a discussion of the material U.S. federal income
and certain estate tax consequences of the ownership and
disposition of the notes. It applies to you only if you
are an initial holder of a note that purchases the note for cash at
its stated principal amount, and holds the note as a capital asset
within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code.
This discussion does not address all of the tax consequences that
may be relevant to you in light of your particular circumstances or
if you are a holder subject to special rules, such as:
|
· |
a
financial institution; |
|
· |
a
dealer or trader subject to a mark-to-market method of tax
accounting with respect to the notes; |
|
· |
a
person holding the notes as part of a “straddle” or conversion
transaction or one who enters into a “constructive sale” with
respect to a note; |
|
· |
a U.S.
Holder (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S.
dollar; |
|
· |
an
entity classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax
purposes; |
|
· |
a
regulated investment company; |
|
· |
a
tax-exempt entity, including an “individual retirement account” or
“Roth IRA”; or |
|
· |
an
investor subject to special tax accounting rules under Section
451(b) of the Code. |
If an entity that is classified as a partnership for U.S. federal
income tax purposes holds the notes, the U.S. federal income tax
treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the
partner and the activities of the partnership. If you
are a partnership holding the notes or a partner in such a
partnership, you should consult your tax adviser as to the
particular U.S. federal tax consequences of holding and disposing
of the notes to you.
This discussion is based on the Code, administrative
pronouncements, judicial decisions and final, temporary and
proposed Treasury regulations, all as of the date of this pricing
supplement, changes to any of which may affect the tax consequences
described herein, possibly with retroactive effect. This
discussion does not address the effects of any applicable state,
local or non-U.S. tax laws, or the potential application of the
Medicare contribution tax. You should consult your
tax adviser about the application of U.S. federal tax laws to your
particular situation (including the possibility of alternative
treatments of the notes), as well as any tax consequences arising
under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S.
jurisdiction.
Tax Treatment of the Notes
Due to the absence of statutory, judicial or administrative
authorities that directly address the U.S. federal tax treatment of
the notes or similar instruments, there is substantial uncertainty
regarding the U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the
notes. In connection with any information reporting
requirements we may have in respect of the notes under applicable
law, we intend (in the absence of an administrative determination
or judicial ruling to the contrary) to treat each note for U.S.
federal income tax purposes as a unit comprising (i) an option
written by you that, if exercised, requires you to pay us an amount
equal to the Deposit (as defined below) in exchange for a cash
payment from us based on the underlying return of the least
performing underlying (the “Put Option”) and (ii) a deposit with us
of a fixed amount of cash equal to the stated principal amount of
the note to secure your potential obligation under the Put Option
(the “Deposit”). In the opinion of our counsel, Davis
Polk & Wardwell LLP, which is based on current market
conditions, this treatment of the notes is reasonable under current
law; however, our counsel has advised us that due to the lack of
any controlling legal authority it is unable to conclude
affirmatively that this treatment is more likely than not to be
upheld, and that alternative treatments are possible. Under this
treatment:
· a
portion of each coupon payment made with respect to a note will be
attributable to interest on the Deposit; and
· the
remainder will represent option premium attributable to your grant
of the Put Option (with respect to each coupon payment received
and, collectively, all coupon payments received, “Put
Premium”).
We will treat 2.61% of each coupon payment as interest on the
Deposit and 97.39% as Put Premium for each note.
We do not plan to request a ruling from the IRS, and the IRS or
a court might not agree with this
treatment. Accordingly, you should consult your tax
adviser regarding the U.S. federal tax consequences of an
investment in the notes. Unless otherwise stated, the
following discussion is based on the treatment of each note as a
Put Option and a Deposit.
Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders
This section applies only to U.S. Holders. You are a
“U.S. Holder” if for U.S. federal income tax purposes you are a
beneficial owner of a note that is:
|
· |
a citizen or individual resident of the United States; |
|
· |
a corporation, or other entity taxable as a corporation,
created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any
state thereof or the District of Columbia; or |
|
· |
an estate or trust the income of which is subject to U.S.
federal income taxation regardless of its source. |
Coupon Payments. We intend to treat interest paid with
respect to the Deposit as ordinary interest income that is taxable
to you at the time it accrues or is received, in accordance with
your method of tax accounting. The Put Premium should
not be taken into account until retirement or earlier sale or
exchange of the note.
Sale or Exchange Prior to Retirement. Upon a sale
or exchange of a note prior to retirement, you should apportion the
amount realized between the Deposit and the Put Option based on
their respective values on the date of sale or
exchange. If the value of the Put Option is negative,
you should be treated as having made a payment of such negative
value to the purchaser in exchange for the purchaser’s assumption
of the Put Option, in which case a corresponding amount should be
added to the amount realized in respect of the Deposit.
You should recognize gain or loss with respect to the Deposit in an
amount equal to the difference between (i) the amount realized that
is apportioned to the Deposit (other than any amount attributable
to accrued interest on the Deposit, which should be treated as a
payment of interest) and (ii) your basis in the Deposit (i.e., the
price you paid to acquire the note). Such gain or loss
should be long-term capital gain or loss if you have held the note
for more than one year, and short-term capital gain or loss
otherwise.
You should recognize gain or loss in respect of the Put Option in
an amount equal to the total Put Premium you previously received,
decreased by the amount deemed to be paid by you, or increased by
the amount deemed to be paid to you, in exchange for the
purchaser’s assumption of the Put Option. This gain or
loss should be short-term capital gain or loss.
Tax Treatment at Retirement. The coupon payment
received upon retirement will be treated as described above under
“Coupon Payments.”
If a note is retired for its stated principal amount (without
taking into account any coupon payment), the Put Option should be
deemed to have expired unexercised, in which case you should
recognize short-term capital gain in an amount equal to the sum of
all payments of Put Premium received, including the Put Premium
received upon retirement.
At maturity, if you receive an amount of cash, not counting the
final coupon payment, that is different from the stated principal
amount, the Put Option should be deemed to have been exercised and
you should be deemed to have applied the Deposit toward the cash
settlement of the Put Option. In that case, you should recognise
short-term capital gain or loss with respect to the Put Option in
an amount equal to the difference between (i) the sum of the total
Put Premium received (including the Put Premium received at
maturity) and the cash you receive at maturity, excluding the final
coupon payment, and (ii) the Deposit.
Possible Taxable Event. In the event of a
designation of a successor underlying, it is possible that the
notes could be treated, in whole or part, as terminated and
reissued for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In such a
case, you might be required to recognize gain or loss (subject to
the possible application of the wash sale rules) with respect to
the notes.
Possible Alternative Tax Treatments of an Investment in the
Notes
Alternative U.S. federal income tax treatments of the notes are
possible that, if applied, could materially and adversely affect
the timing and/or character of income, gain or loss with respect to
the notes. A note could be treated as a debt instrument
issued by us, in which case the timing and character of taxable
income with respect to coupon payments on the notes would differ
from that described herein and all or a portion of any gain you
realize would generally be treated as ordinary
income. In addition, you could be subject to special
reporting requirements if any loss exceeded certain
thresholds. Under other possible treatments, the entire
coupon on the notes might either be (i) treated as income to you at
the time received or accrued or (ii) not accounted for separately
as giving rise to income to you until the sale, exchange or
retirement of the notes. You should consult your tax
adviser regarding these issues.
Other possible U.S. federal income tax treatments of the notes are
possible that could also affect the timing and character of income
or loss with respect to the notes. In addition, the U.S.
Treasury Department and the IRS have requested comments on various
issues regarding the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid
forward contracts” and similar financial instruments and have
indicated that such transactions may be the subject of future
regulations or other guidance. In addition, members of
Congress have proposed legislative changes to the tax treatment of
derivative contracts. Any legislation, Treasury
regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of
these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax
consequences of an investment in the notes, possibly with
retroactive effect. You should consult your tax adviser regarding
the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the
notes.
Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders
This section applies only to Non-U.S. Holders. You are a
“Non-U.S. Holder” if you are a beneficial owner of a note that is,
for U.S. federal income tax purposes:
|
· |
an individual who is classified as a nonresident alien; |
|
· |
a foreign corporation; or |
|
· |
a foreign trust or estate. |
You are not a Non-U.S. Holder for the purposes of this discussion
if you are (i) an individual who is present in the United States
for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition or (ii) a
former citizen or resident of the United States. If you
are or may become such a person during the period in which you hold
a note, you should consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S.
federal tax consequences of an investment in the notes to you.
Subject to the discussions below regarding Section 871(m) and
“FATCA,” under current law, you generally should not be subject to
U.S. federal withholding or income tax in respect of payments on
the notes or amounts received on the sale, exchange or retirement
of the notes, provided that (i) income in respect of the notes is
not effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business
in the United States, and (ii) you provide to the applicable
withholding agent an appropriate IRS Form W-8 certifying under
penalties of perjury that you are not a U.S. person.
If you are engaged in a U.S. trade or business, and if income from
the notes is effectively connected with the conduct of that trade
or business, you generally will be subject to regular U.S. federal
income tax with respect to that income in the same manner as if you
were a U.S. Holder, unless an applicable income tax treaty provides
otherwise. If you are a Non-U.S. Holder to which this
paragraph may apply, you should consult your tax adviser regarding
other U.S. tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of the
notes. If you are a corporation, you should also consider the
potential application of a 30% (or lower treaty rate) branch
profits tax.
As described above under “—Tax Consequences to U.S.
Holders—Possible Alternative Tax Treatments of an Investment in the
Notes” alternative tax treatments could apply to the notes, in
which case the tax consequences to you could be materially and
adversely affected. In addition, potential legislative
or regulatory changes to the tax treatment of the notes could
adversely impact your consequences of an investment in the
notes.
Possible Withholding Under Section 871(m) of the
Code. Section 871(m) of the
Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder (“Section
871(m)”) generally impose a 30% withholding tax on dividend
equivalents paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to
certain financial instruments linked to U.S. equities (“U.S.
Underlying Equities”) or indices that include U.S. Underlying
Equities. Section 871(m) generally applies to instruments that
substantially replicate the economic performance of one or more
U.S. Underlying Equities, as determined based on tests set forth in
the applicable Treasury regulations. However, the regulations, as
modified by an IRS notice, exempt financial instruments issued
prior to January 1, 2023 that do not have a “delta” of one. Based
on the terms of the notes and representations provided by us, our
counsel is of the opinion that the notes should not be treated as
transactions that have a “delta” of one within the meaning of the
regulations with respect to any U.S. Underlying Equity and,
therefore, should not be subject to withholding tax under Section
871(m).
A
determination that the notes are not subject to Section 871(m) is
not binding on the IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this
treatment. Moreover, Section 871(m) is complex and its application
may depend on your particular circumstances, including your other
transactions. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the
potential application of Section 871(m) to the notes.
While we currently do not intend to withhold on payments on the
notes to Non-U.S. Holders (subject to the certification requirement
described above, the discussion above regarding Section 871(m) and
the discussion below regarding “FATCA”), in light of the uncertain
treatment of the notes other persons having withholding or
information reporting responsibility in respect of the notes may
treat some or all of each coupon payment on a note as subject to
withholding tax at a rate of 30%. Moreover, it is
possible that in the future we may determine that we should
withhold at a rate of 30% on coupon payments on the
notes. We will not be required to pay any additional
amounts with respect to amounts withheld.
U.S. Federal Estate Tax
If you are an individual Non-U.S. Holder, or an entity the property
of which is potentially includible in such an individual’s gross
estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes (for example, a trust
funded by such an individual and with respect to which the
individual has retained certain interests or powers), you should
note that, absent an applicable treaty exemption, a note may be
treated as U.S.-situs property subject to U.S. federal estate
tax. If you are such an individual or entity, you should
consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal estate tax
consequences of an investment in the notes.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
Amounts paid on the notes, and payment of the proceeds of a sale,
exchange or other taxable disposition of the notes, may be subject
to information reporting and, if you fail to provide certain
identifying information (such as an accurate taxpayer
identification number if you are a
U.S. Holder) or meet certain other conditions, may also be subject
to backup withholding at the rate specified in the
Code. If you are a Non-U.S. Holder that provides the
applicable withholding agent with an appropriate IRS Form W-8, you
will generally establish an exemption from backup
withholding. Amounts withheld under the backup
withholding rules are not additional taxes and may be refunded or
credited against your U.S. federal income tax liability, provided
the relevant information is timely furnished to the IRS.
FATCA
Legislation commonly referred to as “FATCA” generally imposes a
withholding tax of 30% on payments to certain non-U.S. entities
(including financial intermediaries) with respect to certain
financial instruments, unless various U.S. information reporting
and due diligence requirements have been satisfied. An
intergovernmental agreement between the United States and the
non-U.S. entity’s jurisdiction may modify these
requirements. This legislation generally applies to
certain financial instruments that are treated as paying
U.S.-source interest, dividend equivalents or other U.S.-source
“fixed or determinable annual or periodical” income (“FDAP
income”). Withholding (if applicable) applies to
payments of U.S.-source FDAP income. While existing
Treasury regulations would also require withholding on payments of
gross proceeds of the disposition (including upon retirement) of
certain financial instruments treated as providing for U.S.-source
interest or dividends, the U.S. Treasury Department has indicated
in subsequent proposed regulations its intent to eliminate this
requirement. The U.S. Treasury Department has indicated
that taxpayers may rely on these proposed regulations pending their
finalization. Although the application of the FATCA
rules to the notes is not entirely clear because the U.S. federal
income tax treatment of the notes is unclear, it would be prudent
to assume that a withholding agent will treat the notes as subject
to the withholding rules under FATCA. If withholding
applies to the notes, we will not be required to pay any additional
amounts with respect to amounts withheld. You should
consult your tax adviser regarding the potential application of
FATCA to the notes.
The preceding discussion, when read in conjunction with “United
States Federal Tax Considerations—Tax Consequences to U.S.
Holders—Possible Taxable Event” in the accompanying product
supplement, constitutes the full opinion of Davis Polk &
Wardwell LLP regarding the material U.S. federal tax consequences
of owning and disposing of the notes.
You should consult your tax adviser regarding all aspects of the
U.S. federal income and estate tax consequences of an investment in
the notes, and any tax consequences arising under the laws of any
state, local or foreign taxing jurisdiction.
Supplemental Plan of
Distribution |
CGMI, an affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and
the lead agent for the sale of the notes, will not receive an
underwriting discount for any note sold in this
offering. UBS, as agent for sales of the notes, has
agreed to purchase from CGMI, and CGMI has agreed to sell to UBS,
all of the notes sold in this offering for $10.00 per
note. UBS proposes to offer the notes to the public at a
price of $10.00 per note. UBS will not receive any
underwriting discount for any note it sells in this
offering. Investors that purchase and hold the notes in
fee-based advisory accounts will pay advisory fees to UBS based on
the amount of assets held in those accounts. If all of
the notes are not sold at the initial offering price, CGMI may
change the public offering price and other selling terms.
CGMI is an affiliate of ours. Accordingly, this offering will
conform with the requirements addressing conflicts of interest when
distributing the notes of an affiliate set forth in Rule 5121 of
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. Client
accounts over which Citigroup Inc. or its subsidiaries have
investment discretion will not be permitted to purchase the notes,
either directly or indirectly, without the prior written consent of
the client.
See “Plan of Distribution; Conflicts of Interest” in the
accompanying product supplement and “Plan of Distribution” in the
accompanying prospectus supplement and prospectus for additional
information.
A
portion of the net proceeds from the sale of the notes will be used
to hedge our obligations under the notes. We have hedged our
obligations under the notes through CGMI or other of our
affiliates. It is expected that CGMI or such other
affiliates may profit from this hedging activity even if the value
of the notes declines. This hedging activity could
affect the closing price of the underlying and, therefore, the
value of and your return on the notes. For additional
information on the ways in which our counterparties may hedge our
obligations under the notes, see “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in
the accompanying prospectus.
Certain Selling
Restrictions |
Prohibition of Sales to EEA Retail Investors
The notes may not be offered, sold or otherwise made available to
any retail investor in the European Economic Area. For
the purposes of this provision:
|
(a) |
the expression “retail investor” means a person who is one (or
more) of the following: |
|
(i) |
a retail client as defined in point (11) of Article 4(1) of
Directive 2014/65/EU (as amended, “MiFID II”); or |
|
(ii) |
a customer within the meaning of Directive 2002/92/EC, where
that customer would not qualify as a professional client as defined
in point (10) of Article 4(1) of MiFID II; or |
|
(iii) |
not a qualified investor as defined in Directive 2003/71/EC;
and |
|
(b) |
the expression “offer” includes the communication in any form
and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the
offer and the notes offered so as to enable an investor to decide
to purchase or subscribe the notes. |
Valuation of the Notes
CGMI calculated the estimated value of the notes set forth on the
cover page of this pricing supplement based on proprietary pricing
models. CGMI’s proprietary pricing models generated an
estimated value for the notes by estimating the value of a
hypothetical package of financial instruments that would replicate
the payout on the notes, which consists of a fixed-income bond (the
“bond component”) and one or more derivative instruments
underlying the economic terms of the notes (the “derivative
component”). CGMI calculated the estimated value of
the bond component using a discount rate based on our internal
funding rate. CGMI calculated the estimated value of the
derivative component based on a proprietary derivative-pricing
model, which generated a theoretical price for the instruments that
constitute the derivative component based on various inputs,
including the factors described under “Summary Risk Factors—The
value of the notes prior to maturity will fluctuate based on many
unpredictable factors” in this pricing supplement, but not
including our or Citigroup Inc.’s
creditworthiness. These inputs may be market-observable
or may be based on assumptions made by CGMI in its discretionary
judgment.
During a temporary adjustment period immediately following issuance
of the notes, the price, if any, at which CGMI would be willing to
buy the notes from investors, and the value that will be indicated
for the notes on any account statements prepared by CGMI or its
affiliates (which value CGMI may also publish through one or more
financial information vendors), will reflect a temporary upward
adjustment from the price or value that would otherwise be
determined. This
temporary upward adjustment represents a portion of the hedging
profit expected to be realized by CGMI or its affiliates over the
term of the notes. The
amount of this temporary upward adjustment will decline to zero
over the temporary adjustment period. CGMI
currently expects that the temporary adjustment period will be
approximately three months, but the actual length of the temporary
adjustment period may be shortened due to various factors, such as
the volume of secondary market purchases of the notes and other
factors that cannot be predicted. However, CGMI is not
obligated to buy the notes from investors at any
time. See “Summary Risk Factors—The notes will not be
listed on any securities exchange and you may not be able to sell
them prior to maturity.”
Validity of the Notes
In the opinion of Davis Polk
& Wardwell LLP, as special products counsel to Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc., when the notes offered by this pricing
supplement have been executed and issued by Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. and authenticated by the trustee pursuant to
the indenture, and delivered against payment therefor, such notes
and the related guarantee of Citigroup Inc. will be valid and
binding obligations of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and
Citigroup Inc., respectively, enforceable in accordance with their
respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of
reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability
(including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair
dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel
expresses no opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance,
fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the
conclusions expressed above. This opinion is given as of the date
of this pricing supplement and is limited to the laws of the State
of New York, except that such counsel expresses no opinion as to
the application of state securities or Blue Sky laws to the
notes.
In giving this opinion, Davis
Polk & Wardwell LLP has assumed the legal conclusions expressed
in the opinions set forth below of Scott L. Flood, General Counsel
and Secretary of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc., and
Barbara Politi, Assistant General Counsel—Capital Markets of
Citigroup Inc. In addition, this opinion is subject to
the assumptions set forth in the letter of Davis Polk &
Wardwell LLP dated May 17, 2018, which has been filed as an exhibit
to a Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Citigroup Inc. on May 17,
2018, that the indenture has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by, and is a valid, binding and enforceable agreement of,
the trustee and that none of the terms of the notes nor the
issuance and delivery of the notes and the related guarantee, nor
the compliance by Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and
Citigroup Inc. with the terms of the notes and the related
guarantee respectively, will result in a violation of any provision
of any instrument or agreement then binding upon Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. or Citigroup Inc., as applicable, or any
restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having
jurisdiction over Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. or
Citigroup Inc., as applicable.
In the opinion of Scott L.
Flood, Secretary and General Counsel of Citigroup Global Markets
Holdings Inc., (i) the terms of the notes offered by this pricing
supplement have been duly established under the indenture and the
Board of Directors (or a duly authorized committee thereof) of
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. has duly authorized the
issuance and sale of such notes and such authorization has not been
modified or rescinded; (ii) Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc.
is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
State of New York; (iii) the indenture has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc.;
and (iv) the execution and delivery of such indenture and of the
notes offered by this pricing supplement by Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc., and the performance by Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. of its obligations thereunder, are within its
corporate powers and do not contravene its certificate of
incorporation or bylaws or other constitutive documents. This
opinion is given as of the date of this pricing supplement and is
limited to the laws of the State of New York.
Scott L. Flood, or other
internal attorneys with whom he has consulted, has examined and is
familiar with originals, or copies certified or otherwise
identified to his satisfaction, of such corporate records of
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc., certificates or documents
as he has deemed appropriate as a basis for the opinions expressed
above. In such examination, he or such persons has assumed the
legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of all
signatures (other than those of officers of Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc.), the authenticity of all documents submitted
to him or such persons as originals, the conformity to original
documents of all documents submitted to him or such persons as
certified or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the
originals of such copies.
In the opinion of Barbara
Politi, Assistant General Counsel—Capital Markets of Citigroup
Inc., (i) the Board of Directors (or a duly authorized committee
thereof) of Citigroup Inc. has duly authorized the guarantee of
such notes by Citigroup Inc. and such authorization has not been
modified or rescinded; (ii) Citigroup Inc. is validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware; (iii) the
indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
Citigroup Inc.; and (iv) the execution and delivery of such
indenture, and the performance by Citigroup Inc. of its obligations
thereunder, are within its corporate powers and do not contravene
its certificate of incorporation or bylaws or
other constitutive
documents. This opinion is given as of the date of this
pricing supplement and is limited to the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware.
Barbara Politi, or other
internal attorneys with whom she has consulted, has examined and is
familiar with originals, or copies certified or otherwise
identified to her satisfaction, of such corporate records of
Citigroup Inc., certificates or documents as she has deemed
appropriate as a basis for the opinions expressed above. In such
examination, she or such persons has assumed the legal capacity of
all natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures (other than
those of officers of Citigroup Inc.), the authenticity of all
documents submitted to her or such persons as originals, the
conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to her
or such persons as certified or photostatic copies and the
authenticity of the originals of such copies.
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