As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on September 23, 2020
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
CLEANSPARK, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Nevada
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87-0449945
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
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1185 S. 1800 West, Suite 3
Woods Cross, Utah 84087
(702) 244-4405
(Address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Zachary K. Bradford
President and CEO
CleanSpark, Inc.
1185 S. 1800 West, Suite 3
Woods Cross, Utah 84087
(702) 244-4405
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Christopher L. Tinen
Procopio, Cory, Hargreaves & Savitch
LLP
12544 High Bluff Drive, Suite 400
San Diego, California 92130
(858) 720-6320
Approximate date of commencement of proposed
sale to the public:
From time to time after the effective date
of this Registration Statement.
If
the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please
check the following box: ☐
If
any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415
under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
check the following box: ☐
If
this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering: ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and
list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering: ☐
If
this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall
become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register
additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following
box. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an “emerging
growth company”. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller
reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐
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Accelerated filer ☒
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Non-accelerated filer ☐
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Smaller reporting company ☒
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Emerging growth company ☐
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If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities
Act. ☐
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered
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Amount
to be
Registered (1)(2)
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Proposed Maximum
Offering
Price Per Security (3)
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Proposed Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price (3)
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Amount of
Registration Fee (4)
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Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
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Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share
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Debt Securities
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Warrants
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Rights
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Units
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Total
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$
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200,000,000
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$
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25,960.00
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(1)
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Pursuant to Rule 416(a), this registration statement also covers any additional securities that may be offered or issued in connection with any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction.
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(2)
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There is being registered hereunder an indeterminate number of shares of (a) common stock, (b) preferred stock, (c) debt securities, (d) warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or other securities of the Registrant, (e) subscription rights to purchase common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or other securities of the Registrant, and (d) units, consisting of some or all of these securities in any combination, as may be sold from time to time by the Registrant. Any securities registered hereunder may be sold separately or as units with other securities registered hereunder. There are also being registered hereunder an indeterminate number of shares of securities as shall be issuable upon conversion, exchange or exercise of any securities that provide for such issuance. In no event will the aggregate offering price of all types of securities issued by the Registrant pursuant to this registration statement exceed $200,000,000.
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(3)
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The proposed maximum offering price per share and proposed maximum aggregate offering price for each type of security will be determined from time to time by the Registrant in connection with the issuance by the Registrant of the securities registered hereunder.
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(4)
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Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act.
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The Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such
date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically
states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities
Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission,
acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete
and may be changed. We may not sell any of these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities, and is not soliciting an offer to buy these
securities, in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
SEPTEMBER 23, 2020
PROSPECTUS
$200,000,000
COMMON STOCK
PREFERRED STOCK
DEBT SECURITIES
WARRANTS
RIGHTS
UNITS
From time to time, we may offer up to $200,000,000
aggregate dollar amount of shares of our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants to purchase our common stock,
preferred stock, debt securities or other securities, subscription rights and/or units consisting of some or all of these securities,
in any combination, together or separately, in one or more offerings, in amounts, at prices and on the terms that we will determine
at the time of the offering and which will be set forth in a prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus.
This prospectus describes the general manner
in which those securities may be offered using this prospectus. Each time we offer securities, we will specify in an accompanying
prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus the terms of securities offered and the offering thereof and may
also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus.
You should read this prospectus, the information
incorporated, or deemed to be incorporated, by reference in this prospectus, and any applicable prospectus supplement and related
free writing prospectus carefully before you invest.
Our common stock is currently listed on the
Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbol “CLSK.” On September 18, 2020, the last reported sale
price of our common stock was $11.55 per share. None of the other securities we may offer are currently quoted on any market or
securities exchange.
An investment in our securities involves
a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the information under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on
page 5 of this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, before investing in our securities.
The securities described in this prospectus
may be sold to or through underwriters or dealers, directly to purchasers or through agents designated from time to time. For additional
information on the methods of sale, you should refer to the section entitled “Plan of Distribution” in this prospectus.
If any underwriters, dealers or agents are involved in the sale of any securities with respect to which this prospectus is being
delivered, the names of such underwriters or agents and any applicable fees, discounts or commissions, details regarding over-allotment
options, if any, will be set forth in a prospectus supplement. The price to the public of such securities and the net proceeds
we expect to receive from such sale will also be set forth in a prospectus supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission
nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful
or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of
this prospectus is , 2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement
that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, using a “shelf” registration process. Under this
shelf registration process, from time to time, we may sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one
or more offerings, up to an aggregate dollar amount of $200,000,000. Each time we sell securities under this shelf registration
process, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of the offering. We have
provided to you in this prospectus a general description of the securities we may offer.
We may also add, update or change in a prospectus
supplement any of the information contained in this prospectus. To the extent there is a conflict between the information contained
in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in such prospectus supplement; provided that,
if any statement in one of these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another document having a later date—for example,
a document incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement—the statement in the document having
the later date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement
together with additional information described under the next heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”
You should rely only on the information contained
in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement. No dealer, salesperson or any other
person is authorized to give any information or to make any representation other than the information and representations contained
in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement. If different information is given
or different representations are made, you may not rely on that information or those representations as having been authorized
by us. You may not imply from the delivery of this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, nor from a sale made under
this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, that our affairs are unchanged since the date of this prospectus and
any applicable prospectus supplement or that the information contained in any document incorporated by reference is accurate as
of any date other than the date of the document incorporated by reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus
and any applicable prospectus supplement or any sale of a security. This prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement may
only be used where it is legal to sell the securities.
In this prospectus, unless the context otherwise
requires, the terms “CleanSpark,” “CLSK,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,”
and “our” refer to CleanSpark, Inc., a Nevada corporation.
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This summary does not contain all the information
that you should consider before investing in our securities. You should read the entire prospectus and the information incorporated
by reference in this prospectus carefully, including “Risk Factors” and the financial data and related notes and other
information incorporated by reference, before making an investment decision.
Overview
We
are in the business of providing advanced energy software and control technology that enables a plug-and-play enterprise solution
to modern energy challenges. Our services consist of intelligent energy monitoring and controls, microgrid design and engineering
and consulting services. Our software allows energy users to obtain resiliency and economic optimization. Our software is uniquely
capable of enabling a microgrid to be scaled to the user's specific needs and can be widely implemented across commercial, industrial,
military and municipal deployment.
Integral
to our business is our mPulse and mVSO software platforms (the “Platforms”). When the Platforms are implemented on
a customer’s power system, they are able to control the distributed energy resources on site to provide secure, sustainable
energy often at significant cost savings for our energy customers. The Platforms allows customers to efficiently manage renewable
energy generation, other distributed energy generation technologies including energy generation assets, energy storage assets,
and energy consumption assets. By having autonomous control over the distributed facets of energy usage and energy storage, customers
are able to reduce their dependency on utilities, thereby keeping energy costs relatively constant over time. The overall aim is
to transform energy consumers into energy producers by supplying power that anticipates their routine instead of interrupting it.
We also
own patented gasification technologies. Our technology converts any organic material into SynGas. SynGas can be used as clean,
renewable, environmentally friendly, warming fuel for power plants, motor vehicles, and as feedstock for the generation of DME
(Di-Methyl Ether).
As
previously disclosed, we plan to continue our focus on the Distributed energy and microgrid side of the business in 2020, as opposed
to expending significant efforts on the Gasifier side of the business. We plan to continue our efforts to better our technology,
service existing customers and market our System (defined below) to prospective clients. We feel that this focus would provide
the best opportunity for our shareholders.
Lines
of Business
Through
CleanSpark, LLC, the Company provides microgrid engineering, design and software solutions to military, commercial and residential
customers.
The
services offered consist of, microgrid design and engineering, project development consulting services. The work is performed under
fixed price bid contracts and negotiated price contracts.
Through
CleanSpark Critical Power Systems, Inc., the Company provides custom hardware solutions for distributed energy systems that serve
military and commercial residential properties. The equipment is generally sold under negotiated fixed price contracts.
Through
GridFabric, LLC the Company provides Open Automated Demand response (“OpenADR”) and other middleware communication
protocol software solutions to commercial and utility customers.
Distributed Energy Management
and Microgrids
Integral
to our business is our Distributed Energy
Management Business (the “DER Business”). The main assets of our
DER Business include our propriety software
systems (“Systems”) and also
our engineering and methodology
trade secrets. The Distributed Energy
systems and Microgrids that
utilize our Systems are capable of providing
secure, sustainable energy with significant
cost savings for its energy customers.
The Systems allows customers to
design, engineer, and then
efficiently manage renewable energy generation,
storage and consumption. By having
autonomous control over the multiple facets of energy
usage and storage, customers are
able to reduce their dependency on utilities,
thereby keeping energy costs relatively
constant over time. The overall aim is to transform
energy consumers into intelligent energy producers by supplying and
managing power in a manner
that anticipates their routine instead of interrupting
it.
Around
the world, the aging grid is becoming unstable and
unreliable due to increases in
loads and lack of new large-scale
generation facilities. This inherent instability is compounded
by the push to integrate a growing
number and variety
of renewable but intermittent energy
generators and advanced technologies into
outdated electrical systems. Simultaneously,
defense installations, industrial complexes, communities,
and campuses across the
world are turning to virtual power plants
and microgrids as a means
to decrease their reliance from the grid,
reduce utility costs, utilize cleaner
power, and enhance energy security and
surety.
The
convergence of these factors is creating
a “perfect storm” in the
power supply optimization and energy
management arena. Efficiently building
and operating the distributed energy management
systems and microgrids of tomorrow,
while maximizing the use of sustainable
energy to produce affordable, stable, predictable, and reliable power
on a large scale, is a significant opportunity
that first-movers can leverage to capture a large
share of this emerging global industry.
A
microgrid is comprised of any
number of generation, energy storage,
and smart distribution assets that serve
a single or multiple loads, both
connected to the utility grid and
separate from the utility grid “islanded.” In the
past, distributed energy management systems
and microgrids have consisted of
off-grid generators organized with controls
to provide power where utility
lines cannot run. Today, modern distributed energy management
systems and microgrids integrate renewable
energy generation systems (REGS) with
advanced energy storage devices and interoperate
with the local utility
grid. Advanced autonomous cyber-secure
microgrids controls relay information between intelligent hardware and
localized servers to make decisions
in real-time that deliver optimum power where
it is needed, when it is needed.
Our
Systems create an integrated distributed energy
management control platform that
seamlessly integrates all forms of energy
generation with energy storage devices
and controls facility loads to provide
energy security in real time free of cyber
threats. Able to interoperate with the
local utility grid, the
Systems bring users the ability to
choose when to buy or sell power to and
from the grid, enabling
what we believe is the
most cost-effective power solution that exists on the
current market.
Our
Systems are ideal for commercial, industrial,
mining, defense, campus and
residential users and ranges
in size from 4KW to 100MW and beyond and
can deliver power at or below the current
cost of utility power.
Our
services consist of distributed energy microgrid system engineering and design, and
project consulting services. The work
is performed under fixed price bid contracts
and negotiated price contracts.
mPulse Software Suite
mPulse
is a modular platform that
enables fine-grained control of a Microgrid
based on customer operational goals,
equipment and forecasts of load
and generation. mPulse performs high-frequency
calculations, threshold-based alarming, execution of domain-specific business rules,
internal and external health monitoring,
historical data persistence, and system-to-operator
notifications. The modular design increases system flexibility and
extensibility. In addition, the deployment
of the mPulse system follows a security-conscious
posture by deploying hardware-based firewalls as well
as encryption across communication channels.
mPulse allows configuration for site-specific equipment and
operation and provides a clean, informative
user interface to allow customers to monitor
and analyze the data streams
that describe how their microgrid is operating.
mPulse
supports our innovative fractal approach to microgrid
design, which enables multiple microgrids
on a single site to interact in
a number of different ways,
including as peers, in a parent-child
relationship, and in parallel or completely
disconnected. Each grid can have different
operational objectives, and those
operational objectives can change over time.
Any microgrid can be islanded from the
rest of the microgrid as well as
the larger utility grid. The mPulse
software can control the workflow required in both the
islanding steps as well as the reconnecting
steps of this maneuver and
coordinate connected equipment such that connections are only made
when it is safe to do so.
Microgrid Value Stream Optimizer (mVSO)
The Microgrid
Value Stream Optimizer (mVSO) tool provides a robust distributed energy and
microgrid system modeling solution. mVSO
takes utility rate data and load
data for a customer site and helps automate
the sizing and analysis of potential
microgrid solutions as well as providing
a financial analysis around each grid
configuration. mVSO uses historical data
to generate projected energy generation assets
and models how storage
responds to varying operational modes
and command logics
based upon predicted generation and load
curves. mVSO analyzes
multiple equipment combinations and operational situations
to determine the optimal configuration for a site
based on the financials, equipment outlay, utility cost savings,
etc., to arrive at payback and IRR values.
This ultimately provides the user with
data to design a distributed energy
and/or microgrid system that will meet
the customers’ performance benchmarks.
Switchgear Equipment
As an energy technology company, part
of our business model is to assess our technologies, product offerings and business direction and determine whether any strategic
acquisitions would benefit us. In line with our focus, on January 22, 2019, we acquired the outstanding capital stock of Pioneer
Critical Power, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Pioneer”), which we have since renamed and redomiciled to the State
of Nevada and changed the name to CleanSpark Critical Power Systems Inc.
As
consideration for the transaction, we issued to its sole shareholder Pioneer Power
Solutions, Inc. (“Pioneer Power”) a total of 175,000 shares of our common stock, a 5-year warrant to purchase 50,000
shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $16.00 per share and a 5-year warrant to purchase 50,000 shares of our common
stock at an exercise price of $20.00 per share.
The parties also signed
additional agreements in connection with the transaction, as previously disclosed in our SEC filings, mainly requiring Pioneer
Power to indemnify us in certain circumstances and restricting Pioneer Power from engaging in a competing business.
We also signed a Contract
Manufacturing Agreement, whereby Pioneer Power shall exclusively manufacture parallel switchgears, automatic transfer switches
and related control and circuit protective equipment for us, for a period of eighteen months.
We plan to utilize the
new intellectual property we gained from the acquisition and the manufacturing agreement in place to enter into the switchgear
equipment sales industry. We acquired executed contracts and purchase orders, which we expect will result in significant gross
sales, as well as hired personnel to operate this new line of business.
As a result of this transaction,
the parties terminated a contemplated asset purchase arrangement previously disclosed in our SEC filings.
Software Development, Marketing &
Design – p2kLabs
As CleanSpark continues
to drive towards profitability and further market and sell CleanSpark software and controls, our acquisition of p2kLabs, Inc. not
only contributes additional revenues, but also adds depth to our team in sales, marketing, design and software development.
We plan to maximize the
value of our offering, internalize what would otherwise be expenses, and diversify our ability to better serve our valued clients.
As consideration for the
transaction, we issued to its sole shareholder, Amer Tadayon, a total of 95,699 shares
of our common stock and paid $1,155,000 in cash.
The parties also signed
additional agreements in connection with the transaction, as previously disclosed in our SEC filings, mainly an employment agreement
with Amer Tadayon.
OpenADR
and communication protocol software solutions – GridFabric
As CleanSpark continues
to expand its energy software offerings, our acquisition of GridFabric, LLC allows CleanSpark to offer Open ADR solutions to commercial
and utility Customers. CleanSpark will also utilize GridFabric's communications protocols as an integral part of our Demand Response
offerings integrated into mPulse.
GridFabric creates software
solutions that help power utilities and IoT (Internet of Things) products that manage energy loads. OpenADR 2.0b is now
the basis for the standard to be developed by the International Electrotechnical Commission. GridFabric's core products are Canvas
and Plaid.
Canvas
Canvas is an OpenADR 2.0b Virtual
Top Node ('VTN') built for testing and managing Virtual End Nodes ('VENs') that are piloting and running load shifting programs.
Canvas is offered to customers in the Cloud as a SaaS solution or as a licensed software.
Plaid
Plaid is a licensed software
solution that allows any internet connected product that uses energy (i.e. Solar, Storage & Inverters, Demand Response, EV
Charging, Lighting, Industrial controls, Building Management Systems, etc.) to add load shifting capabilities by translating
load shifting protocols into their existing APIs. Companies that implement Plaid through GridFabric get a Certified OpenADR 2.0b Virtual
End Node (VEN) upon completion of the implementation process.
As consideration for the
transaction, we issued to its members, a total of 26,427 shares of our common stock and paid $400,000 in cash. Additional shares
of the Company’s common stock, valued at up to $750,000.00, will be issuable to Sellers if GridFabric achieves certain
revenue and product release milestones related to the future performance of GridFabric.
Nasdaq Listing
On January 24, 2020, the Company was approved
for listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”).
Corporate Information
Our principal executive offices are located
at 1185 S. 1800 West, Suite 3, Woods Cross, Utah 84087, and our telephone number is (702) 941-8047. Our website is located at www.cleanspark.com.
Information contained on our website or that can be accessed through our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement.
Where You Can Find More Information
For additional information as to our
business, properties and financial condition, please refer to the documents cited in "Where You Can Find More Information."
The Securities We May Offer
With this prospectus, we may offer common stock,
preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, subscription rights, and/or units consisting of some or all of these securities in
any combination. The aggregate offering price of securities that we offer with this prospectus will not exceed $200,000,000. Each
time we offer securities with this prospectus, we will provide offerees with a prospectus supplement that will contain the specific
terms of the securities being offered. The following is a summary of the securities we may offer with this prospectus.
Common Stock
We may offer shares of our common stock, par
value $0.001 per share, including securities convertible into common stock.
Preferred Stock
We may offer shares of our preferred stock,
par value $0.001 per share, including securities convertible into preferred stock
Debt Securities
We may issue debt securities from time to time,
in one or more series, as either senior or subordinated debt or as senior or subordinated convertible debt. A form of indenture
has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and supplemental indentures and
forms of debt securities containing the terms of the debt securities being offered will be filed as exhibits to the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part or will be incorporated by reference from reports that we file with the SEC.
Warrants
We may offer warrants for the purchase shares
of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or other securities. We may issue warrants independently or together with other
securities. Our board of directors will determine the terms of the warrants.
Subscription Rights
We may offer subscription rights to purchase
of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or other securities. We may issue subscription rights independently or together
with other securities. Our board of directors will determine the terms of the subscription rights.
Units
We may offer units consisting of some or all
of the securities described above, in any combination, including common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and/or
subscription rights. The terms of these units will be set forth in a prospectus supplement. The description of the terms of these
units in the related prospectus supplement will not be complete. You should refer to the applicable form of unit and unit agreement
for complete information with respect to these units.
RISK FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves a high
degree of risk. The prospectus supplement relating to a particular offering of securities will contain a discussion of the risks
applicable to an investment in the securities offered. Prior to making a decision about investing in our securities, you should
carefully consider the specific factors discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in the applicable prospectus supplement,
together with all of the other information contained or incorporated by reference in the prospectus supplement or appearing or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should also consider the risks, uncertainties and assumptions discussed under
the heading “Risk Factors,” included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as revised or supplemented by our
subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or our Current Reports on Form 8-K that we have filed with the SEC, all of which are
incorporated herein by reference, and may be amended, supplemented or superseded from time to time by other reports we file with
the SEC in the future. The risks and uncertainties we have described are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties
not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our operations.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and documents incorporated herein
by reference contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties. We caution readers that any forward-looking
statement is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the
forward-looking statement. These statements are based on current expectations of future events. Such statements include, but are
not limited to, statements about future financial and operating results, plans, objectives, expectations and intentions, costs
and expenses, interest rates, outcome of contingencies, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, cost savings, objectives
of management, business strategies, debt financing, clinical trial timing and plans, the achievement of clinical and commercial
milestones, the advancement of our technologies and our product candidates, and other statements that are not historical facts.
You can find many of these statements by looking for words like “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,”
“estimates,” “may,” “might,” “should,” “will,” “could,”
“plan,” “intend,” “project,” “seek” or similar expressions in this prospectus or
in documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus. We intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe
harbors created thereby.
These forward-looking statements are based
on the current beliefs and expectations of our management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. If underlying
assumptions prove inaccurate or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results may differ materially from current expectations
and projections. Factors that might cause such a difference include those discussed in the heading “Risk Factors,”
included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as revised or supplemented by our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form
10-Q or our Current Reports on Form 8-K that we have filed with the SEC, as well as those discussed in this prospectus and in the
documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date of this prospectus or, in the case of documents referred to or incorporated by reference,
the date of those documents.
All subsequent written or oral forward-looking
statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements
contained or referred to in this section. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this prospectus or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events,
except as may be required under applicable U.S. securities law. If we do update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference
should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and are required to file annual, quarterly and other reports,
proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may inspect and copy these reports, proxy statements and other information
at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC in Washington, D.C., 100 F Street N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies
of such materials can be obtained from the SEC’s public reference section at prescribed rates. You may obtain information
on the operation of the public reference rooms by calling the SEC at (800) SEC-0330. Additionally, the SEC maintains
an Internet site (www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and various other information about us.
You may also inspect the documents described herein upon notice at our headquarters, 1185 South 1800 West, Suite 3, Woods Cross,
UT 84087 during normal business hours.
Information about us is also available at our
website at www.cleanspark.com. However, the information on our website is not a part of this prospectus and is not incorporated
by reference into this prospectus.
INCORPORATION OF INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference”
information that we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those
other documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus, and information we file later
with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and
any future filings we make with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the termination
of any offering of securities made by this prospectus:
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Our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2019, and filed with the SEC on December 16, 2019;
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Our
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended December 31, 2019, March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, and filed with
the SEC on February 10, 2020, May 11, 2020 and August 4, 2020, respectively;
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Our
Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 29, 2020, February 6, 2020, March 6, 2020 (amendment), March 10,
2020, March 16, 2020, April 9, 2020, May 6, 202, May 20, 2020, July 21, 2020, August 7, 2020, August 11, 2020 and September
1, 2020;
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the description of our common
stock contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on January 22, 2020 under Section 12
of the Exchange Act, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description; and
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filings we make with the SEC pursuant to the
Exchange Act after the date of the initial registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part, and prior to the effectiveness
of the registration statement
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Upon
written or oral request, we will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus
is delivered, a copy of any or all of such information that has been incorporated herein by reference (other than exhibits to
such documents unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into the documents that this prospectus incorporates).
Written or oral requests for copies should be directed to CleanSpark, Inc., Attn: Chief Executive Officer, 1185 S. 1800 West,
Suite 3, Woods Cross, Utah 84087, telephone number (702) 941-8047. See the section of this prospectus entitled “Where You
Can Find More Information” for information concerning how to read and obtain copies of materials that we file with the SEC
at the SEC’s public offices.
Any statement contained in this prospectus,
or in a document all or a portion of which is incorporated by reference, shall be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus
to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or any document incorporated by reference
modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not, except as so modified or superseded,
constitute a part of this prospectus.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will retain broad discretion over the use
of the net proceeds to us from the sale of our securities under this prospectus. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable
prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of securities under this prospectus for general corporate
purposes, which may include funding software development, increasing our working capital and acquisitions or investments in businesses,
products or technologies that are complementary to our own. We will set forth in the prospectus supplement our intended use for
the net proceeds received from the sale of any securities. Pending the application of the net proceeds, we intend to invest the
net proceeds in short-term or long-term, investment-grade, interest-bearing securities.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the securities covered by this prospectus
to one or more underwriters for public offering and sale by them, and may also sell the securities to investors directly or through
agents. We will name any underwriter or agent involved in the offer and sale of securities in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We have reserved the right to sell or exchange securities directly to investors on our own behalf in jurisdictions where we are
authorized to do so. We may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more transactions:
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at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;
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at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
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at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or
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at negotiated prices.
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We may directly solicit offers to purchase the
securities being offered by this prospectus. We may also designate agents to solicit offers to purchase the securities from time
to time. We will name in a prospectus supplement any agent involved in the offer or sale of our securities. Unless otherwise indicated
in a prospectus supplement, an agent will be acting on a best efforts basis, and a dealer will purchase securities as a principal
for resale at varying prices to be determined by the dealer.
If we utilize an underwriter in the sale of
the securities being offered by this prospectus, we will execute an underwriting agreement with the underwriter at the time of
sale and we will provide the name of any underwriter in the prospectus supplement that the underwriter will use to make resales
of the securities to the public. In connection with the sale of the securities, we, or the purchasers of securities for whom the
underwriter may act as agent, may compensate the underwriter in the form of underwriting discounts or commissions. The underwriter
may sell the securities to or through dealers, and those dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions
or commissions from the underwriters or commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agent.
We will provide in the applicable prospectus
supplement any compensation we pay to underwriters, dealers, or agents in connection with the offering of the securities, and any
discounts, concessions or commissions allowed by underwriters to participating dealers. Underwriters, dealers and agents participating
in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, or the
Securities Act, and any discounts and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of the securities
may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions. We may enter into agreements to indemnify underwriters, dealers and
agents against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to reimburse them for certain expenses. We
may grant underwriters who participate in the distribution of our securities under this prospectus an option to purchase additional
securities to cover any over-allotments in connection with the distribution.
The securities we offer under this prospectus
may or may not be listed on a securities exchange. To facilitate the offering of securities, certain persons participating in the
offering may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the securities. This may include
short sales of the securities, which involves the sale by persons participating in the offering of more securities than we sold
to them. In these circumstances, these persons would cover such short positions by making purchases in the open market or by exercising
their option to purchase additional securities. In addition, these persons may stabilize or maintain the price of the securities
by bidding for or purchasing securities in the open market or by imposing penalty bids, whereby selling concessions allowed to
dealers participating in the offering may be reclaimed if securities sold by them are repurchased in connection with stabilization
transactions. The effect of these transactions may be to stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities at a level above
that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. These transactions may be discontinued at any time.
We may engage in at the market offerings into
an existing trading market in accordance with Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act. In addition, we may enter into derivative
transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions.
If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities
covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including short sale transactions. If so, the third party
may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings
of stock, and they may use securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings
of stock. The third party in these sale transactions will be an underwriter and will be identified in the applicable prospectus
supplement. In addition, we may otherwise loan or pledge securities to a financial institution or other third party that in turn
may sell the securities short using this prospectus. The financial institution or other third party may transfer its economic short
position to investors in our securities or in connection with a concurrent offering of other securities.
We will file a prospectus supplement to describe
the terms of any offering of our securities covered by this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will disclose:
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the terms of the offer;
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the names of any underwriters, including any managing underwriters, as well as any dealers or agents;
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the purchase price of the securities from us;
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the net proceeds to us from the sale of the securities;
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any delayed delivery arrangements;
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any underwriting discounts, commissions or other items constituting underwriters’ compensation, and any commissions paid to agents;
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in a subscription rights offering, whether we have engaged dealer-managers to facilitate the offering or subscription, including their name or names and compensation;
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any public offering price; and
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other facts material to the transaction.
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We will bear all or substantially all of the
costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of our securities under this prospectus. The underwriters, dealers
and agents may engage in transactions with us, or perform services for us, in the ordinary course of business.
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The description below of our capital stock
and provisions of our articles of incorporation and bylaws, as amended, are summaries and are qualified by reference to the articles
of incorporation and bylaws, as amended, and the applicable provisions of Nevada law.
General
Our articles of incorporation authorize us to
issue up to 20,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par
value per share.
As of September 21, 2020, there were 17,380,704
shares of common stock outstanding and 1,750,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding.
Common Stock
Voting rights. Each holder
of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each share on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders, including the
election of directors. Our stockholders do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. As a result, the holders
of a majority of the shares of common stock entitled to vote in any election of directors can elect all of the directors standing
for election, if they should so choose.
Dividends. Subject to preferences
that may be applicable to any then-outstanding preferred stock, holders of common stock are entitled to receive ratably those dividends,
if any, as may be declared from time to time by our Board out of legally available funds. We have never declared or paid any cash
dividends on our common stock. We currently intend to retain future earnings, if any, to finance the expansion of our business.
As a result, we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
Liquidation. In the event
of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, holders of common stock are entitled to share ratably in the net
assets legally available for distribution to stockholders after the payment of all of our debts and other liabilities and the satisfaction
of any liquidation preference granted to the holders of any then-outstanding shares of preferred stock.
Rights and preferences. Holders
of common stock have no preemptive, conversion or subscription rights and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable
to the common stock. The rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of common stock are subject to, and may be adversely
affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any series of preferred stock that we may designate in the future.
Fully paid and nonassessable. All
of our outstanding shares of common stock are, and the shares of common stock to be issued in this offering, if any, will be, fully
paid and nonassessable.
Preferred Stock
Under our articles of incorporation, as amended,
our Board has the authority, without further action by the stockholders (unless such stockholder action is required by applicable
law or the rules of any stock exchange or market on which our securities are then traded), to designate and issue up to 10,000,000
shares of preferred stock in one or more series, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each such
series, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences and rights of the shares of each wholly unissued series, and any qualifications,
limitations or restrictions thereof, and to increase or decrease the number of shares of any such series, but not below the number
of shares of such series then outstanding.
We will fix the designations, voting powers,
preferences and rights of the preferred stock of each series, as well as the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof,
in a certificate of designation relating to that series. We will file as an exhibit to our reports, or will incorporate by reference
from reports that we file with the SEC, the form of any certificate of designation that describes the terms of the series of preferred
stock we are offering before the issuance of that series of preferred stock. This description will include:
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the title and stated value;
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the number of shares we are offering;
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the liquidation preference per share;
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the dividend rate, period and payment date and method of calculation for dividends;
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whether dividends will be cumulative or non-cumulative and, if cumulative, the date from which dividends will accumulate;
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the procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any;
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the provisions for a sinking fund, if any;
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the provisions for redemption or repurchase, if applicable, and any restrictions on our ability to exercise those redemption and repurchase rights;
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any listing of the preferred stock on any securities exchange or market;
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whether the preferred stock will be convertible into our common stock, and, if applicable, the conversion price, or how it will be calculated, and the conversion period;
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whether the preferred stock will be exchangeable into debt securities, and, if applicable, the exchange price, or how it will be calculated, and the exchange period;
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voting rights, if any, of the preferred stock;
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preemptive rights, if any;
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restrictions on transfer, sale or other assignment, if any;
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whether interests in the preferred stock will be represented by depositary shares;
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a discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the preferred stock;
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the relative ranking and preferences of the preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our affairs;
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any limitations on the issuance of any class or series of preferred stock ranking senior to or on a parity with the series of preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our affairs; and
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any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of, or restrictions on, the preferred stock.
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Nevada law provides that the holders of preferred
stock will have the right to vote separately as a class (or, in some cases, as a series) on an amendment to our articles of incorporation
if the amendment would change the par value or, unless the articles of incorporation provided otherwise, the number of authorized
shares of the class or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the class or series so as to adversely affect the class
or series, as the case may be. This right is in addition to any voting rights that may be provided for in the applicable certificate
of designation.
Our Board may authorize the issuance of preferred
stock with voting, exchange or conversion rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of
our common stock. Preferred stock could be issued quickly with terms designed to delay or prevent a change in control of our company
or make removal of management more difficult. Additionally, the issuance of preferred stock may have the effect of decreasing the
market price of our common stock.
Series A Preferred Stock
On April 15, 2015, pursuant to Article IV of
our Articles of Incorporation, the Company’s Board of Directors voted to designate a class of preferred stock entitled Series
A Preferred Stock, consisting of up to one million (1,000,000) shares, par value $0.001. Under the Certificate of Designation,
holders of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to quarterly dividends on 2% of our earnings before interest, taxes and amortization.
The dividends are payable in cash or common stock. The holders will also have a liquidation preference on the state value of $0.02
per share plus any accumulated but unpaid dividends. The holders are further entitled to have the Company redeem their Series A
Preferred Stock for three shares of common stock in the event of a change of control and they are entitled to vote together with
the holders of the Company’s common stock on all matters submitted to stockholders at a rate of forty-five (45) votes for
each share held.
On October 4, 2019, pursuant to Article IV of
our Articles of Incorporation, our Board of Directors voted to increase the number of shares of preferred stock designated as Series
A Preferred Stock from one million (1,000,000) shares to two million (2,000,000) shares, par value $0.001.
Series B Preferred Stock
On April 16, 2019, pursuant to Article IV of
our Articles of Incorporation, the Company’s Board of Directors voted to designate a class of preferred stock entitled Series
B Preferred Stock, consisting of up to one hundred thousand (100,000) shares, par value $0.001. Under the Certificate of Designation,
the holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to the following powers, designations, preferences and relative participating,
optional and other special rights, and the following qualifications, limitations and restrictions, among others as set forth in
the Certificate of Designation:
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The holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock will have no right to vote on any matters, questions or proceedings of the Company including, without limitation, the election of directors;
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Commencing on the date of issuance, the Series B Preferred Stock will accrue cumulative in kind accruals (“the Accruals”) at the rate of 7.5% per annum;
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Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders an amount with respect to each share of Series B Preferred Stock equal to $5,000.00 (the “Face Value”), plus an amount equal to any accrued but unpaid Accruals thereon (the “Liquidation Value”);
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On maturity, the Company may redeem the Series B Preferred Stock by paying the holder the Liquidation Value;
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Before maturity, the Company may redeem the Series B Preferred stock on 30 days’ notice by paying 145% of the outstanding Face Value per share;
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If the Company determines to liquidate, dissolve or wind-up its business and affairs, the Company will, within three trading days of such determination and prior to effectuating any such action, redeem all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock;
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In the event of a conversion of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock, the Company will (a) satisfy the payment of the Conversion Premium, which is defined as the Face Value of the shares converted multiplied by the product of 7.5% and the number of whole years between issuance and maturity, and (b) issue to the holder of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock a number of conversion shares equal to the Face Value divided by the applicable Conversion Price (defined as 90% of the of the 5 lowest individual daily volume weighted average prices of the Common Stock from issuance to conversion less $0.075 per share, but no less than the Floor Price [$1.00 prior to corporate approvals to increase the authorized stock and approve the financing and $0.35 after approvals]) with respect to the number of shares converted;
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if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any options, convertible securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which holder could have acquired if holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock;
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At maturity (2 years from issuance), all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall automatically convert into common stock at the Conversion Price; and
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At no time may the holders of Series B Preferred Stock own more than 4.99% of the outstanding common stock in the Company.
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On March 10, 2020, the Company terminated the
obligation to issue any Series B Preferred Stock, has issued no Series B Preferred Stock and has filed a withdrawal of the Series
B Certificate of Designation which was filed with the Nevada Secretary of State. No Series B Preferred Stock was ever issued.
Stock Options
The Company sponsors a
stock-based incentive compensation plan known as the 2017 Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), which was established by the
Board of Directors of the Company on June 19, 2017. A total of 300,000 shares were initially reserved for issuance under the 2017
Plan. As of July 20, 2020, there were 21,360 shares available for issuance under the 2017 Plan. See Action 2 for the Plan Amendment
to increase the reserved option pool to 1,500,000 shares.
The 2017 Plan allows the
Company to grant incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation right, or restricted stock. The incentive
stock options are exercisable for up to ten years, at an option price per share not less than the fair market value on the date
the option is granted. The incentive stock options are limited to persons who are regular full-time employees of the Company at
the date of the grant of the option. Non-qualified options may be granted to any person, including, but not limited to, employees,
independent agents, consultants and attorneys, who the Company’s Board believes have contributed, or will contribute, to
the success of the Company. Non-qualified options may be issued at option prices of less than fair market value on the date of
grant and may be exercisable for up to ten years from date of grant. The option vesting schedule for options granted is determined
by the Board of Directors at the time of the grant. The 2017 Plan provides for accelerated vesting of unvested options if there
is a change in control, as defined in the 2017 Plan.
As
of September 21, 2020, there are options exercisable to purchase 224,757 shares of common stock in the Company and 53,191 unvested
options outstanding that cannot be exercised until vesting conditions are met. As of September 21, 2020, the outstanding options
have a weighted average remaining term of 2.37 years and an intrinsic value of $1,555,561.
Warrants
As
of September 21, 2020, there are warrants exercisable to purchase 1,289,779 shares
of common stock in the Company and 24,286 unvested
warrants outstanding that cannot be exercised until vesting conditions are met. 996,198 of
the warrants require a cash investment to exercise as follows ,
5,000 required a cash investment of $8.00 per share, 449,865 require a cash investment of $15.00 per share, 125,000 require a
cash investment of $20.00 per share, 103,000 require a cash investment of $25.00 per share, 200,000 require an investment of
$35.00 per share, 10,000 require an investment of $40.00 per share, 60,000 require an investment of $50.00 per share, 38,333
require a cash investment of $75.00 per share and 5,000 require a cash investment of $100.00 per share. 317,867 of the
outstanding warrants contain provisions allowing a cashless exercise at their respective exercise prices.
Registration Rights
On December 28, 2018 and April 17, 2019, the
Company agreed with the Investor that it will keep a registration available to cover the resale of the Warrant Shares issued in
each of the financings.
Listing
The Company’s Common Stock is listed on
the Nasdaq Capital Market.
Anti-Takeover Laws
Nevada Revised Statutes sections 78.378 to 78.379
provide state regulation over the acquisition of a controlling interest in certain Nevada corporations unless the articles of incorporation
or bylaws of the corporation provide that the provisions of these sections do not apply. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws
do not state that these provisions do not apply. The statute creates a number of restrictions on the ability of a person or entity
to acquire control of a Nevada company by setting down certain rules of conduct and voting restrictions in any acquisition attempt,
among other things. The statute is limited to corporations that are organized in the state of Nevada and that have 200 or more
stockholders, at least 100 of whom are stockholders of record and residents of the State of Nevada; and does business in the State
of Nevada directly or through an affiliated corporation. Because of these conditions, the statute currently does not apply to our
company.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for
our common stock is Action Stock Transfer. Its address is 2469 E. Fort Union Blvd, Suite 214 Salt Lake City, UT 84121.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
We may issue debt securities from time to time,
in one or more series, as either senior or subordinated debt or as senior or subordinated convertible debt. While the terms we
have summarized below will apply generally to any debt securities that we may offer under this prospectus, we will describe the
particular terms of any debt securities that we may offer in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. The terms of
any debt securities offered under a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms described below. Unless the context requires
otherwise, whenever we refer to the indenture, we also are referring to any supplemental indentures that specify the terms of a
particular series of debt securities.
We will issue the debt securities under the
indenture that we will enter into with the trustee named in the indenture. The indenture will be qualified under the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939, as amended, or the Trust Indenture Act. We have filed the form of indenture as an exhibit to the registration statement
of which this prospectus is a part, and supplemental indentures and forms of debt securities containing the terms of the debt securities
being offered will be filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or will be incorporated
by reference from reports that we file with the SEC.
The following summary of material provisions
of the debt securities and the indenture is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of
the indenture applicable to a particular series of debt securities. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplements and
any related free writing prospectuses related to the debt securities that we may offer under this prospectus, as well as the complete
indenture that contains the terms of the debt securities.
General
The indenture does not limit the amount of debt
securities that we may issue. It provides that we may issue debt securities up to the principal amount that we may authorize and
may be in any currency or currency unit that we may designate. Except for the limitations on consolidation, merger and sale of
all or substantially all of our assets contained in the indenture, the terms of the indenture do not contain any covenants or other
provisions designed to give holders of any debt securities protection against changes in our operations, financial condition or
transactions involving us.
We may issue the debt securities issued under
the indenture as “discount securities,” which means they may be sold at a discount below their stated principal amount.
These debt securities, as well as other debt securities that are not issued at a discount, may be issued with “original issue
discount,” or OID, for U.S. federal income tax purposes because of interest payment and other characteristics or terms of
the debt securities. Material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to debt securities issued with OID will be described
in more detail in any applicable prospectus supplement.
We will describe in the applicable prospectus
supplement the terms of the series of debt securities being offered, including:
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the title of the series of debt securities;
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any limit upon the aggregate principal amount that may be issued;
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the maturity date or dates;
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the form of the debt securities of the series;
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the applicability of any guarantees;
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whether or not the debt securities will be secured or unsecured, and the terms of any secured debt;
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whether the debt securities rank as senior debt, senior subordinated debt, subordinated debt or any combination thereof, and the terms of any subordination;
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if the price (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which such debt securities will be issued is a price other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount thereof payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, or if applicable, the portion of the principal amount of such debt securities that is convertible into another security or the method by which any such portion shall be determined;
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the interest rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, or the method for determining the rate and the date interest will begin to accrue, the dates interest will be payable and the regular record dates for interest payment dates or the method for determining such dates;
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our right, if any, to defer payment of interest and the maximum length of any such deferral period;
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if applicable, the date or dates after which, or the period or periods during which, and the price or prices at which, we may, at our option, redeem the series of debt securities pursuant to any optional or provisional redemption provisions and the terms of those redemption provisions;
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the date or dates, if any, on which, and the price or prices at which we are obligated, pursuant to any mandatory sinking fund or analogous fund provisions or otherwise, to redeem, or at the holder’s option to purchase, the series of debt securities and the currency or currency unit in which the debt securities are payable;
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the denominations in which we will issue the series of debt securities, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof;
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any and all terms, if applicable, relating to any auction or remarketing of the debt securities of that series and any security for our obligations with respect to such debt securities and any other terms which may be advisable in connection with the marketing of debt securities of that series;
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whether the debt securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of a global security or securities; the terms and conditions, if any, upon which such global security or securities may be exchanged in whole or in part for other individual securities; and the depositary for such global security or securities;
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if applicable, the provisions relating to conversion or exchange of any debt securities of the series and the terms and conditions upon which such debt securities will be so convertible or exchangeable, including the conversion or exchange price, as applicable, or how it will be calculated and may be adjusted, any mandatory or optional (at our option or the holders’ option) conversion or exchange features, the applicable conversion or exchange period and the manner of settlement for any conversion or exchange;
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additions to or changes in the covenants applicable to the particular debt securities being issued, including, among others, the consolidation, merger or sale covenant;
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additions to or changes in the events of default with respect to the securities and any change in the right of the trustee or the holders to declare the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, with respect to such securities to be due and payable;
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additions to or changes in or deletions of the provisions relating to covenant defeasance and legal defeasance;
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additions to or changes in the provisions relating to satisfaction and discharge of the indenture;
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additions to or changes in the provisions relating to the modification of the indenture both with and without the consent of holders of debt securities issued under the indenture;
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the currency of payment of debt securities if other than U.S. dollars and the manner of determining the equivalent amount in U.S. dollars;
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whether interest will be payable in cash or additional debt securities at our or the holders’ option and the terms and conditions upon which the election may be made;
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the terms and conditions, if any, upon which we will pay amounts in addition to the stated interest, premium, if any, and principal amounts of the debt securities of the series to any holder that is not a “United States person” for federal tax purposes;
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any restrictions on transfer, sale or assignment of the debt securities of the series; and
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any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of, or restrictions on, the debt securities, any other additions or changes in the provisions of the indenture, and any terms that may be required by us or advisable under applicable laws or regulations
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Conversion Or Exchange Rights
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement the terms on which a series of debt securities may be convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock or our other
securities. We will include provisions as to settlement upon conversion or exchange and whether conversion or exchange is mandatory,
at the option of the holder or at our option. We may include provisions pursuant to which the number of shares of our common stock
or our other securities that the holders of the series of debt securities receive would be subject to adjustment.
Consolidation, Merger Or Sale
Unless we provide otherwise in the prospectus
supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, the indenture will not contain any covenant that restricts our
ability to merge or consolidate, or sell, convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of our assets as an entirety or substantially as
an entirety. However, any successor to or acquirer of such assets (other than a subsidiary of ours) must assume all of our obligations
under the indenture or the debt securities, as appropriate.
Events Of Default Under The Indenture
Unless we provide otherwise in the prospectus
supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, the following are events of default under the indenture with respect
to any series of debt securities that we may issue:
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if we fail to pay any installment of interest on any series of debt securities, as and when the same shall become due and payable, and such default continues for a period of 90 days; provided, however, that a valid extension of an interest payment period by us in accordance with the terms of any indenture supplemental thereto shall not constitute a default in the payment of interest for this purpose;
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if we fail to pay the principal of, or premium, if any, on any series of debt securities as and when the same shall become due and payable whether at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise, or in any payment required by any sinking or analogous fund established with respect to such series; provided, however, that a valid extension of the maturity of such debt securities in accordance with the terms of any indenture supplemental thereto shall not constitute a default in the payment of principal or premium, if any;
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if we fail to observe or perform any other covenant or agreement contained in the debt securities or the indenture, other than a covenant specifically relating to another series of debt securities, and our failure continues for 90 days after we receive written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied and stating that such is a notice of default thereunder, from the trustee or holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the applicable series; and
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if specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occur.
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If an event of default with respect to debt
securities of any series occurs and is continuing, other than an event of default specified in the last bullet point above, the
trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series, by notice
to us in writing, and to the trustee if notice is given by such holders, may declare the unpaid principal of, premium, if any,
and accrued interest, if any, of such series of debt securities due and payable immediately. If an event of default specified in
the last bullet point above occurs with respect to us, the principal amount of and accrued interest, if any, of each issue of debt
securities then outstanding shall be due and payable without any notice or other action on the part of the trustee or any holder.
The holders of a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of an affected series may waive any default or event of default with respect to the series and
its consequences, except defaults or events of default regarding payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, unless we
have cured the default or event of default in accordance with the indenture. Any waiver shall cure the default or event of default.
Subject to the terms of the indenture, if an
event of default under an indenture shall occur and be continuing, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its
rights or powers under such indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders of the applicable series of debt securities,
unless such holders have offered the trustee reasonable indemnity. The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee, with respect to the debt securities of that
series, provided that:
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the direction so given by the holder is not in conflict with any law or the applicable indenture; and
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subject to its duties under the Trust Indenture Act, the trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal liability or might be unduly prejudicial to the holders not involved in the proceeding.
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A holder of the debt securities of any series
will have the right to institute a proceeding under the indenture or to appoint a receiver or trustee, or to seek other remedies
only if:
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the holder has given written notice to the trustee of a continuing event of default with respect to that series;
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the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series have made written request;
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such holders have offered to the trustee indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred by the trustee in compliance with the request; and
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the trustee does not institute the proceeding, and does not receive from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series other conflicting directions within 90 days after the notice, request and offer.
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These limitations do not apply to a suit instituted
by a holder of debt securities if we default in the payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest on, the debt securities.
We will periodically file statements with the
trustee regarding our compliance with specified covenants in the indenture.
Modification Of Indenture; Waiver
Unless we provide otherwise in the prospectus
supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, we and the trustee may change an indenture without the consent
of any holders with respect to specific matters:
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to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture or in the debt securities of any series;
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to comply with the provisions described above under “Description of Debt Securities—Consolidation, Merger or Sale;”
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to provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or in place of certificated debt securities;
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to add to our covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions such new covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debt securities, to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and the continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an event of default or to surrender any right or power conferred upon us in the indenture;
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to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations, and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms, or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of debt securities, as set forth in the indenture;
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to make any change that does not adversely affect the interests of any holder of debt securities of any series in any material respect;
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to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of the debt securities of any series as provided above under “Description of Debt Securities—General” to establish the form of any certifications required to be furnished pursuant to the terms of the indenture or any series of debt securities, or to add to the rights of the holders of any series of debt securities;
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o evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under any indenture by a successor trustee; or
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to comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of any indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.
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In addition, under the indenture, the rights
of holders of a series of debt securities may be changed by us and the trustee with the written consent of the holders of at least
a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series that is affected. However, unless we
provide otherwise in the prospectus supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, we and the trustee may make
the following changes only with the consent of each holder of any outstanding debt securities affected:
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extending the fixed maturity of any debt securities of any series;
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reducing the principal amount, reducing the rate of or extending the time of payment of interest, or reducing any premium payable upon the redemption of any series of any debt securities; or
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reducing the percentage of debt securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any amendment, supplement, modification or waiver.
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Discharge
The indenture provides that we can elect to
be discharged from our obligations with respect to one or more series of debt securities, except for specified obligations, including
obligations to:
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register the transfer or exchange of debt securities of the series;
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replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities of the series;
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pay principal of and premium and interest on any debt securities of the series;
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maintain paying agencies;
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hold monies for payment in trust;
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recover excess money held by the trustee;
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compensate and indemnify the trustee; and
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appoint any successor trustee.
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In order to exercise our rights to be discharged,
we must deposit with the trustee money or government obligations sufficient to pay all the principal of, any premium, if any, and
interest on, the debt securities of the series on the dates payments are due.
Form, Exchange And Transfer
We will issue the debt securities of each series
only in fully registered form without coupons and, unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, in denominations
of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. The indenture provides that we may issue debt securities of a series in temporary
or permanent global form and as book-entry securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company,
or DTC, or another depositary named by us and identified in the applicable prospectus supplement with respect to that series. To
the extent the debt securities of a series are issued in global form and as book-entry, a description of terms relating to any
book-entry securities will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
At the option of the holder, subject to the
terms of the indenture and the limitations applicable to global securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement, the
holder of the debt securities of any series can exchange the debt securities for other debt securities of the same series, in any
authorized denomination and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.
Subject to the terms of the indenture and the
limitations applicable to global securities set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders of the debt securities may
present the debt securities for exchange or for registration of transfer, duly endorsed or with the form of transfer endorsed thereon
duly executed if so required by us or the security registrar, at the office of the security registrar or at the office of any transfer
agent designated by us for this purpose. Unless otherwise provided in the debt securities that the holder presents for transfer
or exchange, we will impose no service charge for any registration of transfer or exchange, but we may require payment of any taxes
or other governmental charges.
We will name in the applicable prospectus supplement
the security registrar, and any transfer agent in addition to the security registrar, that we initially designate for any debt
securities. We may at any time designate additional transfer agents or rescind the designation of any transfer agent or approve
a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a transfer agent in each
place of payment for the debt securities of each series.
If we elect to redeem the debt securities of
any series, we will not be required to:
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issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any debt securities of that series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any debt securities that may be selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing; or
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register the transfer of or exchange any debt securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any debt securities we are redeeming in part.
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Information Concerning The Trustee
The trustee, other than during the occurrence
and continuance of an event of default under an indenture, undertakes to perform only those duties as are specifically set forth
in the applicable indenture. Upon an event of default under an indenture, the trustee must use the same degree of care as a prudent
person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, the trustee is under no obligation
to exercise any of the powers given it by the indenture at the request of any holder of debt securities unless it is offered reasonable
security and indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that it might incur.
Payment And Paying Agents
Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable
prospectus supplement, we will make payment of the interest on any debt securities on any interest payment date to the person in
whose name the debt securities, or one or more predecessor securities, are registered at the close of business on the regular record
date for the interest.
We will pay principal of and any premium and
interest on the debt securities of a particular series at the office of the paying agents designated by us, except that unless
we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will make interest payments by check that we will mail to the
holder or by wire transfer to certain holders. Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will designate
the corporate trust office of the trustee as our sole paying agent for payments with respect to debt securities of each series.
We will name in the applicable prospectus supplement any other paying agents that we initially designate for the debt securities
of a particular series. We will maintain a paying agent in each place of payment for the debt securities of a particular series.
All money we pay to a paying agent or the trustee
for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities that remains unclaimed at the end of two
years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable will be repaid to us, and the holder of the debt security
thereafter may look only to us for payment thereof.
Governing Law
The indenture and the debt securities, and any
claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to the indenture or the debt securities, will be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada, except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is applicable.
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
General
We may issue warrants for the purchase of our
common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, any other securities registered herein, or any combination thereof. Warrants
may be issued independently or together with our securities or common stock and may be attached to or separate from any offered
securities. Each series of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a bank
or trust company, as warrant agent. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants. The warrant
agent will not have any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of warrants.
This summary of certain provisions of the warrants is not complete. For the terms of a particular series of warrants, you should
refer to the prospectus supplement for that series of warrants and the warrant agreement for that particular series.
Warrant Terms
The prospectus supplement relating to a particular
series of warrants to purchase our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or other securities will describe the terms of
the warrants, including the following:
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the title of the warrants;
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the offering price for the warrants, if any;
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the aggregate number of warrants;
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the designation and terms of the common stock that may be purchased upon exercise of the warrants;
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if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with each security;
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if applicable, the date from and after which the warrants and any securities issued with the warrants will be separately transferable;
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the number of shares of common stock that may be purchased upon exercise of a warrant and the exercise price for the warrants;
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the dates on which the right to exercise the warrants shall commence and expire;
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if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants that may be exercised at any one time;
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the currency or currency units in which the offering price, if any, and the exercise price are payable;
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if applicable, a discussion of material U.S. federal income tax considerations;
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the antidilution provisions of the warrants, if any;
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the redemption or call provisions, if any, applicable to the warrants;
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any provisions with respect to a holder’s right to require us to repurchase the warrants upon a change in control or similar event; and
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any additional terms of the warrants, including procedures and limitations relating to the exchange, exercise and settlement of the warrants.
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Holders of equity warrants will not be entitled:
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to vote, consent, or receive dividends;
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receive notice as stockholders with respect to any meeting of stockholders for the election of our directors or any other matter; or
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exercise any rights as stockholders.
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DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS
General
We may issue rights to our stockholders to purchase
shares of our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or the other securities described in this prospectus. We may offer
rights separately or together with one or more additional rights, common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or warrants, or
any combination of those securities in the form of units, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Each series of
rights will be issued under a separate rights agreement to be entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as rights agent.
The rights agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the certificates relating to the rights of the series of certificates
and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders of rights certificates or beneficial
owners of rights. The following description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the rights to which any prospectus
supplement may relate. The particular terms of the rights to which any prospectus supplement may relate and the extent, if any,
to which the general provisions may apply to the rights so offered will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. To
the extent that any particular terms of the rights, rights agreement or rights certificates described in a prospectus supplement
differ from any of the terms described below, then the terms described below will be deemed to have been superseded by that prospectus
supplement. We encourage you to read the applicable rights agreement and rights certificate for additional information before you
decide whether to purchase any of our rights. We will provide in a prospectus supplement the following terms of the rights being
issued:
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the date of determining the stockholders entitled to the rights distribution;
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the aggregate number of shares of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or other securities purchasable upon exercise of the rights;
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the exercise price;
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the aggregate number of rights issued;
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whether the rights are transferrable and the date, if any, on and after which the rights may be separately transferred;
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the date on which the right to exercise the rights will commence, and the date on which the right to exercise the rights will expire;
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the method by which holders of rights will be entitled to exercise;
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the conditions to the completion of the offering, if any;
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the withdrawal, termination and cancellation rights, if any;
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whether there are any backstop or standby purchaser or purchasers and the terms of their commitment, if any;
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whether stockholders are entitled to oversubscription rights, if any;
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any applicable material U.S. federal income tax considerations; and
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any other terms of the rights, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the distribution, exchange and exercise of the rights, as applicable.
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Each right will entitle the holder of
rights to purchase for cash the principal amount of shares of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or other securities
at the exercise price provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. Rights may be exercised at any time up to the close of
business on the expiration date for the rights provided in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Holders may exercise rights as described in
the applicable prospectus supplement. Upon receipt of payment and the rights certificate properly completed and duly executed at
the corporate trust office of the rights agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as
practicable, forward the shares of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or other securities, as applicable, purchasable
upon exercise of the rights. If less than all of the rights issued in any rights offering are exercised, we may offer any unsubscribed
securities directly to persons other than stockholders, to or through agents, underwriters or dealers or through a combination
of such methods, including pursuant to standby arrangements, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Rights Agent
The rights agent for any rights we offer will
be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
We may issue units consisting of some or all
of the securities described above, in any combination, including common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and/or
subscription rights. The terms of these units will be set forth in a prospectus supplement. The description of the terms of these
units in the related prospectus supplement will not be complete. You should refer to the applicable form of unit and unit agreement
for complete information with respect to these units.
LEGAL MATTERS
Procopio, Cory, Hargreaves & Savitch LLP,
San Diego, California, will issue an opinion about certain legal matters with respect to the securities. Any underwriters or agents
will be advised about legal matters relating to any offering by their own counsel.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of
CleanSpark, Inc. as of and for the year ended September 30, 2019 incorporated by reference in this prospectus, have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of MaloneBailey, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the
authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
$200,000,000
COMMON STOCK
PREFERRED STOCK
DEBT SECURITIES
WARRANTS
RIGHTS
UNITS
PROSPECTUS
,
2020
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets forth estimated expenses
in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered:
SEC registration fee
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$
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25,960.00
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Printing and engraving
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*
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Legal fees and expenses
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*
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Accounting fees and expenses
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*
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Transfer agent and registrar fees and expenses
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*
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Miscellaneous expenses
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*
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Total
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$
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*
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*
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These fees are calculated based on the type of securities offered and the number of issuances and accordingly, cannot be estimated at this time.
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Item 15. Indemnification of Officers and Directors
Our officers and directors are indemnified
as provided by the Nevada Revised Statutes and our bylaws.
Under the governing Nevada statutes, director
immunity from liability to a company or its shareholders for monetary liabilities applies automatically unless it is specifically
limited by a company's articles of incorporation. Our articles of incorporation do not contain any limiting language regarding
director immunity from liability. Excepted from this immunity are:
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1.
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a willful failure to deal fairly with the company or its shareholders in connection with a matter in which the director has a material conflict of interest;
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2.
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a violation of criminal law (unless the director had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was lawful or no reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful);
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3.
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a transaction from which the director derived an improper personal profit; and
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Our bylaws provide that we will indemnify our
directors and officers to the fullest extent not prohibited by Nevada law; provided, however, that we may modify the extent of
such indemnification by individual contracts with our directors and officers; and, provided, further, that we shall not be required
to indemnify any director or officer in connection with any proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person unless:
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such indemnification is expressly required to be made by law;
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2.
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the proceeding was authorized by our Board of Directors;
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3.
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such indemnification is provided by us, in our sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested us under Nevada law; or;
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4.
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such indemnification is required to be made pursuant to the bylaws.
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Our bylaws provide that we will advance to
any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer, of the
company, or is or was serving at the request of the company as a director or executive officer of another company, partnership,
joint venture, trust or other enterprise, prior to the final disposition of the proceeding, promptly following request therefore,
all expenses incurred by any director or officer in connection with such proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf
of such person to repay said amounts if it should be determined ultimately that such person is not entitled to be indemnified under
our bylaws or otherwise.
Our bylaws provide that no advance shall be
made by us to an officer of the company, except by reason of the fact that such officer is or was a director of the company in
which event this paragraph shall not apply, in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative,
if a determination is reasonably and promptly made: (a) by the board of directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of
directors who were not parties to the proceeding, or (b) if such quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, a quorum of
disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, that the facts known to the decision-making
party at the time such determination is made demonstrate clearly and convincingly that such person acted in bad faith or in a manner
that such person did not believe to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the company.
We maintain a general liability insurance policy
that covers certain liabilities of directors and officers of our corporation arising out of claims based on acts or omissions in
their capacities as directors or officers.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), may be permitted to directors, officers or controlling
persons of ours, pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been informed that, in the opinion of the SEC, such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. In the event that a
claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a
director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted
by such a director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion
of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question
whether such indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed hereby in the Securities Act and we will be governed by
the final adjudication of such issue.
In any underwriting agreement we enter into
in connection with the sale of common stock being registered hereby, the underwriters will agree to indemnify, under certain conditions,
us, our directors, our officers and persons who control us within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or Securities
Act, against certain liabilities.
Item 16. Exhibits
The exhibits listed in the accompanying Exhibit
Index are filed (except where otherwise indicated) as part of this Registration Statement.
Item 17. Undertakings
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(a)
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The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
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(1)
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To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
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(i)
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to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
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(ii)
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to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post- effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
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(iii)
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to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
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provided, however, that subparagraphs (i),(ii),
and (iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained
in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form
of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
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(2)
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That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
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(3)
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To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
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(4)
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That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
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(i)
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Each prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
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(ii)
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Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
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(5)
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That, for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
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(i)
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any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
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(ii)
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any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;
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(iii)
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the portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and
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(iv)
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any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.
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(b)
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That for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
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(c)
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The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to deliver or cause to be delivered with the prospectus, to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest annual report, to security holders that is incorporated by reference in the prospectus and furnished pursuant to and meeting the requirements of Rule 14a-3 or Rule 14c-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and, where interim financial information required to be presented by Article 3 of Regulation S-X is not set forth in the prospectus, to deliver, or cause to be delivered to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest quarterly report that is specifically incorporated by reference in the prospectus to provide such interim financial information.
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(d)
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Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
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(e)
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If and when applicable, the Registrant hereby further undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act.
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number
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Description
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1.1**
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Form of Underwriting Agreement
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3.1
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Articles of Incorporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 2008.
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3.2
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Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 2008.
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3.3
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Bylaws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 2008.
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3.4
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Amended Bylaws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2013.
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3.5
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Certificate of Change, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 26, 2013.
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3.6
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Articles of Merger, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 1, 2014.
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3.7
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Certificate of Change, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 12, 2015.
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3.8
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Certificate of Amendment and Certificate of Designation, incorporated by reference to Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 16, 2015.
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3.9
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Certificate of Change, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 13, 2015.
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3.10
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Articles of Merger, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 14, 2016.
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3.11
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Amendment to Certificate of Designation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 9, 2019.
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3.12
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Certificate of Designation, dated April 16, 2019, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 18, 2019.
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3.13
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Articles of Merger, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 14, 2016.
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3.14
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Certificate of Change, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 10, 2019.
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3.15
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Certificate of Withdrawal of Series B Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2020.
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4.1*
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Form of Senior Indenture
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4.2*
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Form of Subordinated Indenture
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5.1*
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Opinion of Procopio, Cory, Hargreaves & Savitch LLP
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23.1*
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Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
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23.2*
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Consent of Procopio, Cory, Hargreaves & Savitch LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
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24.1*
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Power
of Attorney (included on the signature page hereto)
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25.1***
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Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 under the Senior Indenture and the Subordinated
Indenture***
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**
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To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and incorporated herein by reference.
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***
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To be filed separately pursuant to Section 305(b)(2)
of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, if applicable.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing
on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Woods Cross, State of Utah, on September 23, 2020.
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CLEANSPARK, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Zachary K. Bradford
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Zachary K. Bradford
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that
each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Zachary K. Bradford and Lori Love, or each one of them
individually, as the undersigned’s true and lawful attorney-in- fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution
for such person and in such person’s name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including
post-effective amendments, exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith to this Registration Statement and any
later registration statement filed by the registrant under Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, which relates to this
Registration Statement) and to file the same with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every
act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as such person might or could do in person,
hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorney-in-fact and agent, or their substitute or substitutes may lawfully
do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ Zachary K. Bradford
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President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
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September 23, 2020
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Zachary K. Bradford
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/s/ Lori Love
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
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September 23, 2020
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Lori Love
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/s/ S. Matthew Schultz
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Chairman of the Board of Directors
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September 23, 2020
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S. Matthew Schultz
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/s/ Larry McNeill
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Director
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September 23, 2020
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Larry McNeill
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/s/ Dr. Thomas L. Wood
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Director
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September 23, 2020
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Dr. Thomas L. Wood
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/s/ Roger P. Beynon
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Director
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September 23, 2020
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Roger P. Beynon
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