Enanta Pharmaceuticals Announces Positive Data From a Phase 1 Clinical Study of EDP-323, an Oral, L-Protein Inhibitor in Development for the Treatment of Respiratory Syncytial Virus
June 20 2023 - 7:00AM
Business Wire
- Generally Safe and Well-Tolerated up to 800 mg for Seven Days
with Pharmacokinetics Supportive of Once-Daily Dosing
- All Doses Resulted in Strong Exposure Multiples Against Both
RSV A and B Strains
- Human Challenge Study to be Initiated by Early Fourth Quarter
2023
Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ENTA), a clinical-stage
biotechnology company dedicated to creating novel, small molecule
drugs for viral infections, today announced positive topline data
from a Phase 1 study assessing the safety, tolerability, and
pharmacokinetics (PK) of orally administered single ascending doses
(SAD) and multiple ascending doses (MAD) of EDP-323 in healthy
adult subjects. EDP-323, which received Fast Track designation from
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), is a novel L-protein
inhibitor in development as a once-daily oral treatment for
respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Data from the Phase 1 study
demonstrated favorable safety, tolerability, and PK supportive of
once-daily dosing, with good exposure multiples, thereby supporting
further clinical advancement of EDP-323.
“With the significant unmet need for effective antivirals to
treat patients with RSV, we are pleased to report positive Phase 1
results for EDP-323. These data demonstrate that EDP-323 was
generally safe and well-tolerated up to 800 mg, with a PK profile
supportive of once-daily dosing and strong exposure multiples
across both RSV A and B strains” said Scott T. Rottinghaus, M.D.,
Senior Vice President and Chief Medical Officer of Enanta
Pharmaceuticals. “EDP-323 is an inhibitor of the L-protein, a
distinct mechanism of action from EDP-938, our potent N-protein
inhibitor, which allows the potential for each compound to be used
alone or in combination therapy. With these positive results, we
are advancing EDP-323 into a human challenge study by early fourth
quarter of 2023 and we look forward to continuing to build upon our
leadership in the RSV field.”
This first-in-human, randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled, Phase 1 study enrolled healthy volunteers to
evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK of oral EDP-323 for seven
days. The study evaluated a range of single and multiple doses in
fasted and fed states. The SAD phase enrolled a total of six dose
cohorts (doses ranging from 50 to 800 mg), one of which was a
two-part food effect (FE) cohort. The MAD phase enrolled four dose
cohorts (doses ranging from 200 to 800 mg). All SAD and MAD cohorts
enrolled eight participants who were randomized to receive EDP-323
or placebo in a 3:1 ratio. The 200 mg SAD/FE cohort enrolled ten
subjects randomized in a 4:1 ratio.
A total of 82 subjects (n=50 in SAD; n=32 in MAD) received at
least one dose of EDP-323 or placebo. Overall, EDP-323 was
generally safe and well-tolerated in healthy subjects up to 800 mg
for up to seven days. Among participants receiving EDP-323, most
adverse events (AEs) were mild, and there were no serious or severe
AEs. There was one study discontinuation due to syncope, in the
SAD/FE group, which was deemed unlikely to be related to EDP-323.
In the MAD phase, three AEs deemed possibly related to EDP-323 were
mild, with two headaches and one gastrointestinal event. There were
no discontinuations due to AEs in the MAD phase.
EDP-323 exposure increased with increasing single and multiple
dosing up to 600 mg with a half-life ranging from 11-17 hours,
supporting once daily dosing. No food effect was observed with a
high fat meal during the 200 mg SAD FE cohort, suggesting that
EDP-323 can be administered without regard to food.
EDP-323 doses ranging from 200 to 800 mg once-daily resulted in
strong EC90 multiples against both RSV A and B strains.
Specifically, EDP-323 administered once daily for seven days
resulted in C24 (Ctrough) concentrations at steady state of 11- to
44-fold over the protein adjusted EC90 (0.3 nM) against both RSV A
and B strains.
Based on these positive data, Enanta plans to initiate a human
challenge study evaluating EDP-323 by early fourth quarter of
2023.
About Respiratory Syncytial Virus RSV is the most common
cause of bronchiolitis (inflammation of the small airways in the
lung) and pneumonia in children under one year of age in the United
States and a significant cause of respiratory illness in older
adults and immunocompromised individuals.1 According to the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention, virtually all children in the
United States get an RSV infection by the time they are two years
old and one to two out of every 100 children younger than six
months of age with an RSV infection may need to be hospitalized.2
Globally, there are an estimated 33 million cases of RSV annually
in children less than five years of age, with about 3 million
hospitalized and up to approximately 120,000 dying each year from
complications associated with the infection.3 RSV represents a
significant health threat for adults older than 65 years of age,
with an estimated 177,000 hospitalizations and 14,000 deaths
associated with RSV infections annually in the United States.4
About Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Enanta is using its
robust, chemistry-driven approach and drug discovery capabilities
to become a leader in the discovery and development of small
molecule drugs for the treatment of viral infections. Enanta’s
research and development programs include clinical candidates for
the following disease targets: respiratory syncytial virus (RSV),
SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and hepatitis B virus (HBV). Enanta is also
conducting research on a single agent targeting both RSV and human
metapneumovirus (hMPV).
Enanta receives royalties from hepatitis C virus (HCV) products
developed under its collaboration with AbbVie. Glecaprevir, a
protease inhibitor discovered by Enanta, is part of one of the
leading treatment regimens for curing chronic HCV infection and is
sold by AbbVie in numerous countries under the tradenames MAVYRET®
(U.S.) and MAVIRET® (ex-U.S.) (glecaprevir/pibrentasvir). Please
visit www.enanta.com for more information.
Forward Looking Statements Disclaimer This press release
contains forward-looking statements, including statements with
respect to the prospects for advancement of EDP-323 for treatment
of RSV. Statements that are not historical facts are based on
management’s current expectations, estimates, forecasts and
projections about Enanta’s business and the industry in which it
operates and management’s beliefs and assumptions. The statements
contained in this release are not guarantees of future performance
and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, which are
difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may
differ materially from what is expressed in such forward-looking
statements. Important factors and risks that may affect actual
results include: the impact of development, regulatory and
marketing efforts of others with respect to competitive treatments
for RSV; the development risks of Enanta’s program for RSV; the
competitive impact of development, regulatory and marketing efforts
of others in this disease area; any continuing impact of the
COVID-19 pandemic on clinical trials; Enanta’s lack of clinical
development experience; Enanta’s need to attract and retain senior
management and key research and development personnel; Enanta’s
need to obtain and maintain patent protection for its product
candidates and avoid potential infringement of the intellectual
property rights of others; and other risk factors described or
referred to in “Risk Factors” in Enanta’s Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended September 31, 2022, and any other periodic reports filed
more recently with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Enanta
cautions investors not to place undue reliance on the
forward-looking statements contained in this release. These
statements speak only as of the date of this release, and Enanta
undertakes no obligation to update or revise these statements,
except as may be required by law.
1. Centers for Disease Control & Prevention – Respiratory
Syncytial Virus 2. Centers for Disease Control & Prevention –
RSV in Infants and Young Children 3. Shi et al. Global, regional,
and national disease burden estimates of acute lower respiratory
infections due to respiratory syncytial virus in young children in
2015: a systematic review and modelling study. Lancet. 2017 Sep 2;
390(10098): 946–958: 4. Falsey AR, et al. Respiratory syncytial
virus infection in elderly and high-risk adults. New Engl J Med.
2005;352(17):1749-59.
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Media and Investors Jennifer Viera 617-744-3848
jviera@enanta.com
Enanta Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:ENTA)
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