false000100575700010057572023-11-012023-11-01

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 1, 2023

CSG SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

0-27512

47-0783182

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

(Commission

File Number)

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

169 Inverness Dr W, Suite 300, Englewood, CO

80112

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (303) 200-2000

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share

 

CSGS

 

NASDAQ Stock Market LLC.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 


 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

The following information is furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 (Results of Operations and Financial Condition). This information shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

 

On November 1, 2023, CSG Systems International, Inc. (“CSG”) issued a press release relating to the results of its operations for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2023. A copy of such press release is attached to this Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1 and hereby incorporated by reference.

 

In the attached press release, CSG makes reference to non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP financial measures are not measures of performance under GAAP, and therefore should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP financial information. There are limitations with the use of non-GAAP financial measures since they are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, and the way in which CSG calculates non-GAAP financial measures may differ from the way in which other companies calculate similar non-GAAP financial measures. A more detailed discussion of CSG’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, to include reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures, is contained in the attached press release and is posted to the Company’s website at www.csgi.com.


9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

99.1

Press release of CSG Systems International, Inc. dated November 1, 2023

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 


 

1

 


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

CSG SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 

 

 

 

Date:

November 1, 2023

By:

/s/ Lori J. Szwanek

 

 

 

Lori J. Szwanek
Chief Accounting Officer

 

 

 

 

 


EXHIBIT 99.1

img210581129_0.jpg 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

 

PRESS RELEASE

CSG Systems INTERNATIONAL reports

THIRD Quarter 2023 RESULTS

YTD Organic Revenue Up 9.0% YoY Representing CSG’s Best YTD Results in Nearly Two Decades

Raising Non-GAAP EPS Guidance & Reiterating All Other Financial Guidance Metrics

Repurchased $107 Million of Shares in Q3, Most Quarterly Share Repurchases Since Q3 2007

Successfully Executed $425 Million Convertible Debt Raise in Q3

DENVER--(November 1, 2023)CSG (NASDAQ: CSGS) today reported results for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.

Financial Results:

Third quarter 2023 financial results:

Total revenue was $286.9 million.
GAAP operating income was $32.7 million, or an operating margin of 11.4%, and non-GAAP operating income was $45.2 million, or a non-GAAP adjusted operating margin of 17.0%.
GAAP earnings per diluted share (EPS) was $0.62 and non-GAAP EPS was $0.92.
Cash flows from operations were $24.6 million, with non-GAAP free cash flow of $18.1 million.

Shareholder Returns:

CSG declared its quarterly cash dividend of $0.28 per share of common stock, or a total of approximately $9 million, to shareholders.
During the third quarter of 2023, CSG repurchased under its stock repurchase program, approximately 1,991,000 shares of its common stock for approximately $107 million.

Business Activities:

In September 2023, CSG issued $425.0 million of convertible notes (2023 Convertible Notes) due in 2028.

 


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 2

“Team CSG had a fantastic first nine months of 2023. We delivered strong financial results across the board highlighted by 9.0% year-over-year organic revenue growth, our strongest first nine-month results in nearly two decades,” said Brian Shepherd, President and Chief Executive Officer of CSG. “During the quarter we completed a successful $425 million convertible debt raise, which lowered our interest rate to 3.875% and significantly decreased our exposure to floating rate debt. We also completed our previously announced $100 million stock repurchase program in the quarter, as we bought back $107 million shares in Q3. Finally, we are raising our non-GAAP EPS guidance and reiterating all other financial targets.”

Financial Overview (unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share amounts and percentages):

Quarter Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

Percent

Percent

2023

2022

Changed

2023

2022

Changed

GAAP Results:

Revenue

$

286,868

$

273,308

5.0

%

$

871,934

$

799,876

9.0

%

Operating Income

32,731

19,977

63.8

%

99,130

43,675

127.0

%

Operating Margin Percentage

11.4

%

7.3

%

11.4

%

5.5

%

EPS

$

0.62

$

0.40

55.0

%

$

1.75

$

0.76

130.3

%

Non-GAAP Results:

Operating Income

$

45,203

$

46,747

(3.3

%)

$

141,664

$

123,673

14.5

%

Adjusted Operating Margin Percentage

17.0

%

18.3

%

17.5

%

16.6

%

EPS

$

0.92

$

1.06

(13.2

%)

$

2.76

$

2.76

0.0

%

For additional information and reconciliations regarding CSG’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please refer to the attached Exhibit 2 and the Investor Relations section of CSG’s website at csgi.com.

Results of Operations

GAAP Results: Total revenue for the third quarter of 2023 was $286.9 million, a 5.0% increase when compared to revenue of $273.3 million for the third quarter of 2022. The year-over-year increase can be mainly attributed to the continued growth of CSG’s revenue management solutions, to include the conversion of customer accounts on CSG solutions, other ancillary services and increased payments volumes.

GAAP operating income for the third quarter of 2023 was $32.7 million, or 11.4% of total revenue, compared to $20.0 million, or 7.3% of total revenue, for the third quarter of 2022. The increase in operating income can be mainly attributed to the $13.0 million decrease in restructuring and reorganization charges between years.

GAAP EPS for the third quarter of 2023 was $0.62, as compared to $0.40 for the third quarter of 2022. The increase in GAAP EPS is mainly due to the higher operating income in the third quarter of 2023, discussed above, partially offset by higher interest expense and foreign currency movements.


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 3

Non-GAAP Results: Non-GAAP operating income for the third quarter of 2023 was $45.2 million, or a non-GAAP adjusted operating margin of 17.0%, compared to $46.7 million, or a non-GAAP adjusted operating margin of 18.3% for the third quarter of 2022.

Non-GAAP EPS for the third quarter of 2023 was $0.92 compared to $1.06 for the third quarter of 2022. The decrease in non-GAAP EPS is mainly due to higher interest expense and foreign currency movements.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flows

Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments as of September 30, 2023 were $146.7 million compared to $146.2 million as of June 30, 2023 and $150.4 million as of December 31, 2022. CSG had net cash flows provided by operations for the third quarters ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 of $24.6 million and $22.8 million, respectively, and had non-GAAP free cash flow of $18.1 million and $10.9 million, respectively.

Summary of Financial Guidance

CSG is revising its financial guidance for the full year 2023, as follows:

As of November 1, 2023

Previous

GAAP Measures:

Revenue

No change

$1,150 - $1,175 million

Non-GAAP Measures:

Adjusted Operating Margin Percentage

No change

16.75% - 17.1%

EPS

$3.50 - $3.70

$3.42 - $3.58

Adjusted EBITDA

No change

$238 - $245 million

Free Cash Flow

No change

$80 - $120 million

For additional information and reconciliations regarding CSG’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please refer to the attached Exhibit 2 and the Investor Relations section of CSG’s website at csgi.com.

Conference Call

CSG will host a conference call on Wednesday, November 1, 2023 at 5:00 p.m. ET, to discuss CSG’s third quarter 2023 earnings results. The call will be carried live and archived on the Internet. A link to the conference call is available at http://ir.csgi.com. In addition, to reach the conference by phone, call 1-888-412-4131 and use the passcode 2327393.

Additional Information

For information about CSG, please visit CSG’s web site at csgi.com. Additional information can be found in the Investor Relations section of the website.

 


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 4

About CSG

CSG empowers companies to build unforgettable experiences, making it easier for people and businesses to connect with, use and pay for the services they value most. Our customer experience, billing and payments solutions help companies of any size make money and make a difference. With our SaaS solutions, company leaders can take control of their future and tap into guidance along the way from our fiercely committed and forward-thinking CSGers around the world.

 

Want to be future-ready and a change-maker like the global brands that trust CSG? Visit csgi.com to learn more.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements as defined under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, that are based on assumptions about a number of important factors and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from what appears in this news release. Some of these key factors include, but are not limited to the following items:

• CSG derives approximately forty percent of its revenue from its two largest customers;

• Fluctuations in credit market conditions, general global economic and political conditions, and foreign currency exchange rates;

• CSG’s ability to maintain a reliable, secure computing environment;

• Continued market acceptance of CSG’s products and services;

• CSG’s ability to continuously develop and enhance products in a timely, cost-effective, technically advanced and competitive manner;

• CSG’s ability to deliver its solutions in a timely fashion within budget, particularly large and complex software implementations;

• CSG’s dependency on the global telecommunications industry, and in particular, the North American telecommunications industry;

• CSG’s ability to meet its financial expectations;

• Increasing competition in CSG’s market from companies of greater size and with broader presence;

• CSG’s ability to successfully integrate and manage acquired businesses or assets to achieve expected strategic, operating and financial goals;

• CSG’s ability to protect its intellectual property rights;

• CSG’s ability to conduct business in the international marketplace;

• CSG’s ability to comply with applicable U.S. and International laws and regulations; and

• CSG’s business may be disrupted, and its results of operations and cash flows adversely affected by a global pandemic.

This list is not exhaustive, and readers are encouraged to review the additional risks and important factors described in CSG’s reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q and other filings made with the SEC.

For more information, contact:

John Rea, Investor Relations

(210) 687-4409

E-mail: john.rea@csgi.com


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 5

CSG SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS-UNAUDITED

(in thousands)

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

146,730

$

150,365

Short-term investments

-

71

Total cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments

146,730

150,436

Settlement and merchant reserve assets

193,371

238,653

Trade accounts receivable:

Billed, net of allowance of $4,731 and $5,528

275,161

274,189

Unbilled

83,612

52,830

Income taxes receivable

2,492

1,270

Other current assets

58,701

48,577

Total current assets

760,067

765,955

Non-current assets:

Property and equipment, net of depreciation of $118,424 and $105,466

68,029

71,787

Operating lease right-of-use assets

37,196

49,687

Software, net of amortization of $159,451 and $150,337

16,741

22,774

Goodwill

302,996

304,036

Acquired customer contracts, net of amortization of $127,490 and $120,080

37,932

45,417

Customer contract costs, net of amortization of $38,174 and $30,601

53,336

54,735

Deferred income taxes

46,271

26,206

Other assets

7,034

7,956

Total non-current assets

569,535

582,598

Total assets

$

1,329,602

$

1,348,553

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Current portion of long-term debt

$

22,500

$

37,500

Operating lease liabilities

16,915

21,012

Customer deposits

33,084

40,472

Trade accounts payable

42,623

47,720

Accrued employee compensation

64,313

68,321

Settlement and merchant reserve liabilities

191,637

237,810

Deferred revenue

61,419

46,033

Income taxes payable

2,211

5,455

Other current liabilities

26,831

22,886

Total current liabilities

461,533

527,209

Non-current liabilities:

Long-term debt, net of unamortized discounts of $16,502 and $2,656

535,998

375,469

Operating lease liabilities

37,574

53,207

Deferred revenue

20,828

21,991

Income taxes payable

3,243

3,410

Deferred income taxes

128

117

Other non-current liabilities

9,807

11,901

Total non-current liabilities

607,578

466,095

    Total liabilities

1,069,111

993,304

Stockholders' equity:

Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; 10,000 shares authorized; zero shares issued and outstanding

-

-

Common stock, par value $.01 per share; 100,000 shares authorized; 29,726 and 31,269 shares outstanding

713

708

Additional paid-in capital

483,063

495,189

Treasury stock, at cost; 40,202 and 38,210 shares

(1,125,897

)

(1,018,034

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

Unrealized gain on short-term investments, net of tax

1

1

Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments

(60,773

)

(58,830

)

Accumulated earnings

963,384

936,215

Total stockholders' equity

260,491

355,249

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

1,329,602

$

1,348,553

 


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 6

CSG SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME-UNAUDITED

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Quarter Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2023

September 30, 2022

September 30, 2023

September 30, 2022

Revenue

$

286,868

$

273,308

$

871,934

$

799,876

Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation, shown separately below)

152,734

138,462

458,897

415,014

Other operating expenses:

Research and development

35,292

35,754

107,401

103,365

Selling, general and administrative

59,097

59,026

180,930

173,833

Depreciation

5,862

5,896

17,155

17,685

Restructuring and reorganization charges

1,152

14,193

8,421

46,304

Total operating expenses

254,137

253,331

772,804

756,201

Operating income

32,731

19,977

99,130

43,675

Other income (expense):

Interest expense

(8,036

)

(4,328

)

(23,092

)

(10,286

)

Interest and investment income, net

1,175

281

2,516

537

Loss on derivative liability upon debt conversion

-

-

-

(7,456

)

Other, net

813

2,790

(3,047

)

6,044

Total other

(6,048

)

(1,257

)

(23,623

)

(11,161

)

Income before income taxes

26,683

18,720

75,507

32,514

Income tax provision

(7,989

)

(6,239

)

(21,931

)

(8,603

)

Net income

$

18,694

$

12,481

$

53,576

$

23,911

Weighted-average shares outstanding:

Basic

30,097

30,941

30,381

31,219

Diluted

30,284

31,159

30,540

31,487

Earnings per common share:

Basic

$

0.62

$

0.40

$

1.76

$

0.77

Diluted

0.62

0.40

1.75

0.76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 7

CSG SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS-UNAUDITED

(in thousands)

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2023

September 30, 2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$

53,576

$

23,911

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities-

Depreciation

17,549

21,817

Amortization

34,543

36,470

Asset impairment

1,689

30,126

Gain on lease modifications

(4,349

)

-

Loss on short-term investments and other

-

19

Loss on derivative liability upon debt conversion

-

7,456

Unrealized foreign currency transactions gain, net

(442

)

(1,700

)

Deferred income taxes

(12,504

)

(16,457

)

Stock-based compensation

21,253

20,778

Subtotal

111,315

122,420

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired amounts:

Trade accounts receivable, net

(33,351

)

(22,026

)

Other current and non-current assets and liabilities

(11,449

)

(16,430

)

Income taxes payable/receivable

(4,650

)

(7,188

)

Trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(24,158

)

(67,053

)

Deferred revenue

14,658

(150

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

52,365

9,573

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchases of software, property and equipment

(22,940

)

(31,564

)

Proceeds from sale/maturity of short-term investments

71

27,447

Net cash used in investing activities

(22,869

)

(4,117

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

2,541

2,217

Payment of cash dividends

(26,231

)

(25,396

)

Repurchase of common stock

(116,418

)

(73,380

)

Deferred acquisition payments

(3,220

)

(1,959

)

Proceeds from long-term debt

470,000

290,000

Payments on long-term debt

(310,625

)

(247,926

)

Purchase of capped call transactions related to convertible notes

(34,298

)

-

Payments of deferred financing costs

(13,518

)

-

Settlement and merchant reserve activity

(46,196

)

(13,931

)

Net cash used in financing activities

(77,965

)

(70,375

)

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(448

)

(7,689

)

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(48,917

)

(72,608

)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

389,018

391,902

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

$

340,101

$

319,294

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

Cash paid during the period for-

Interest

$

21,772

$

12,367

Income taxes

39,136

31,817

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

146,730

$

146,685

Settlement and merchant reserve assets

193,371

172,609

Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

$

340,101

$

319,294

 


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 8

EXHIBIT 1

CSG SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL REVENUE ANALYSIS

Revenue by Significant Customers: 10% or more of Revenue

 

Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

September 30, 2023

June 30, 2023

September 30, 2022

Amount

% of Revenue

Amount

% of Revenue

Amount

% of Revenue

Charter

$

59,432

21

%

$

60,175

21

%

$

57,974

21

%

Comcast

53,653

19

%

53,757

19

%

53,533

20

%

 

Revenue by Vertical

 

Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

September 30,

June 30,

September 30,

2023

2023

2022

Broadband/Cable/Satellite

53

%

54

%

55

%

Telecommunications

20

%

18

%

20

%

All other

27

%

28

%

25

%

Total revenue

100

%

100

%

100

%

 

Revenue by Geography

 

Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

September 30,

June 30,

September 30,

2023

2023

2022

Americas

86

%

87

%

86

%

Europe, Middle East and Africa

9

%

9

%

10

%

Asia Pacific

5

%

4

%

4

%

Total revenue

100

%

100

%

100

%

 

 

 

 


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 9

EXHIBIT 2

CSG SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

DISCLOSURES FOR NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Limitations

To supplement its condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), CSG uses non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP adjusted operating margin percentage, non-GAAP EPS, non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA, and non-GAAP free cash flow. CSG believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when reviewed in conjunction with its GAAP financial measures, provide investors with greater transparency to the information used by CSG’s management in its financial and operational decision making. CSG uses these non-GAAP financial measures for the following purposes:

• Certain internal financial planning, reporting, and analysis;

• Forecasting and budgeting;

• Certain management compensation incentives; and

• Communications with CSG’s Board of Directors, stockholders, financial analysts, and investors.

These non-GAAP financial measures are provided with the intent of providing investors with the following information:

• A more complete understanding of CSG’s underlying operational results, trends, and cash generating capabilities;

• Consistency and comparability with CSG’s historical financial results; and

• Comparability to similar companies, many of which present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors.

Non-GAAP financial measures are not measures of performance under GAAP, and therefore should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP financial information. Limitations with the use of non-GAAP financial measures include the following items:

• Non-GAAP financial measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles;

• The way in which CSG calculates non-GAAP financial measures may differ from the way in which other companies calculate similar non-GAAP financial measures;

• Non-GAAP financial measures do not include all items of income and expense that affect CSG’s operations and that are required by GAAP to be included in financial statements;

• Certain adjustments to CSG’s non-GAAP financial measures result in the exclusion of items that are recurring and will be reflected in CSG’s financial statements in future periods; and

• Certain charges excluded from CSG’s non-GAAP financial measures are cash expenses, and therefore do impact CSG’s cash position.

CSG compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on its GAAP results and using non-GAAP financial measures as a supplement only. Additionally, CSG provides specific information regarding the treatment of GAAP amounts considered in preparing the non-GAAP financial measures and reconciles each n on-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 10

Non-GAAP Financial Measures: Basis of Presentation

The table below outlines the exclusions from CSG’s non-GAAP financial measures:

Non-GAAP Exclusions

Operating Income

Adjusted Operating Margin Percentage

EPS

Transaction fees

X

Restructuring and reorganization charges

X

X

X

Executive transition costs

X

X

X

Acquisition-related expenses:

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

X

X

X

Transaction-related costs

X

X

X

Stock-based compensation

X

X

X

Gain (loss) on debt extinguishment/conversion

X

Gain (loss) on acquisitions or dispositions

X

Unusual income tax matters

X

CSG believes that excluding certain items in calculating its non-GAAP financial measures provides meaningful supplemental information regarding CSG’s performance and these items are excluded for the following reasons:

Transaction fees are primarily comprised of fees paid to third-party payment processors and financial institutions and interchange fees under CSG’s payment services contracts. Transaction fees are included in revenue in CSG’s Income Statement (and not netted against revenue) because CSG maintains control and acts as principal over the integrated service provided under its payment services customer contracts. However, CSG excludes expense associated with transaction fees from the numerator and denominator in calculating its non-GAAP adjusted operating margin percentage in order to provide comparability with historical and future periods and with its peer group and competitors.
Restructuring and reorganization charges are expenses that result from cost reduction initiatives and/or significant changes to CSG’s business, to include such things as involuntary employee terminations, changes in management structure, divestitures of businesses, facility consolidations and abandonments, and fundamental reorganizations impacting operational focus and direction. These charges are not considered reflective of CSG’s recurring business operating results. The exclusion of these items in calculating CSG’s non-GAAP financial measures allows management and investors an additional means to compare CSG’s current financial results with historical and future periods.
Executive transition costs include expenses incurred related to a departure of a CSG executive officer under the terms of the related separation agreement. These types of costs are not considered reflective of CSG’s recurring business operating results. The exclusion of these costs in calculating CSG’s non-GAAP financial measures allows management and investors an additional means to compare CSG’s current financial results with historical and future periods.

CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 11

• Acquisition-related expenses include amortization of acquired intangible assets and transaction-related costs, to include earn-out compensation. Transaction-related costs, which typically include expenses related to legal, accounting, and other professional services, are direct and incremental expenses related to business acquisitions, and thus, are not considered reflective of CSG’s recurring business operating results. The total amount of acquisition-related expenses can vary significantly between periods based on the number and size of acquisition activities, previously acquired intangible assets becoming fully amortized, and ultimate realization of earn-out compensation. In addition, the timing of these expenses may not directly correlate with underlying performance of the CSG’s operations. Therefore, the exclusion of acquisition-related expenses in calculating CSG’s non-GAAP financial measures allows management and investors an additional means to compare CSG’s current financial results with historical and future periods.

• Stock-based compensation results from CSG’s issuance of equity awards to its employees under incentive compensation programs. The amount of this incentive compensation in any period is not generally linked to the level of performance by employees or CSG. The exclusion of these expenses in calculating CSG’s non-GAAP financial measures allows management and investors an additional means to evaluate the non-cash expense related to compensation included in CSG’s results of operations, and therefore, the exclusion of this item allows investors to further evaluate the cash generating capabilities of CSG’s business.

Gains and losses related to the extinguishment/conversion of debt can be as a result of the refinancing of CSG’s credit agreement and/or repurchase, conversion, or settlement of CSG’s convertible notes. These activities, to include any derivative activity related to debt conversions, are not considered reflective of CSG’s recurring business operating results. Any resulting gain or loss is generally non-cash income or expense, and therefore, the exclusion of these items allows investors to further evaluate the cash impact of these activities for cash flow and liquidity purposes. In addition, the exclusion of these gains and losses in calculating CSG’s non-GAAP EPS allows management and investors an additional means to compare CSG’s current operating results with historical and future periods.
Gains or losses related to the acquisition or disposition of certain of CSG’s business activities are not considered reflective of CSG’s recurring business operating results. Any resulting gain or loss is generally non-cash income or expense, and therefore, the exclusion of these items allows investors to further evaluate the cash impact of these activities for cash flow and liquidity purposes. In addition, the exclusion of these gains and losses in calculating CSG’s non-GAAP EPS allows management and investors an additional means to compare CSG’s current operating results with historical and future periods.
Unusual items within CSG’s quarterly and/or annual income tax expense can occur from such things as income tax accounting timing matters, income taxes related to unusual events, or as a result of different treatment of certain items for book accounting and income tax purposes. Consideration of such items in calculating CSG’s non-GAAP financial measures allows management and investors an additional means to compare CSG’s current financial results with historical and future periods.

CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 12

CSG also reports non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA and non-GAAP free cash flow. Management believes non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure to investors in evaluating CSG’s operating performance, debt servicing capabilities, and enterprise valuation. CSG defines non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA as income before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, foreign currency transaction adjustments, acquisition-related expenses, and unusual items, such as restructuring and reorganization charges, executive transition costs, gains and losses related to the extinguishment of debt, and gains and losses on acquisitions or dispositions, as discussed above. Additionally, management uses non-GAAP free cash flow, among other measures, to assess its financial performance and cash generating capabilities, and believes that it is useful to investors because it shows CSG’s cash available to service debt, make strategic acquisitions and investments, repurchase its common stock, pay cash dividends, and fund ongoing operations. CSG defines non-GAAP free cash flow as net cash flows from operating activities less the purchases of software, property and equipment.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Non-GAAP Operating Income and Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Margin Percentage:

The reconciliation of GAAP operating income to non-GAAP operating income, and calculation of CSG’s non- GAAP adjusted operating margin percentage, for the indicated periods are as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

Quarter Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Non-GAAP Operating Income

GAAP operating income

$

32,731

$

19,977

$

99,130

$

43,675

Restructuring and reorganization charges (1)

1,152

14,193

8,421

46,304

Executive transition costs

1,148

27

1,148

1,302

Acquisition-related expenses:

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

2,996

3,405

9,203

11,017

Transaction-related costs

(40

)

495

2,122

469

Stock-based compensation (1)

7,216

8,650

21,640

20,906

Non-GAAP operating income

$

45,203

$

46,747

$

141,664

$

123,673

Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Margin Percentage

Revenue

$

286,868

$

273,308

$

871,934

$

799,876

Less: Transaction fees (2)

(20,314

)

(18,177

)

(63,463

)

(54,928

)

Revenue less transaction fees

$

266,554

$

255,131

$

808,471

$

744,948

Non-GAAP adjusted operating margin percentage

17.0

%

18.3

%

17.5

%

16.6

%

(1)
Restructuring and reorganization charges include stock-based compensation, which is not included in the stock-based compensation line in the tables above and following, and depreciation, which has not been recorded to the depreciation line item on CSG’s Income Statement.
(2)
Transaction fees are primarily comprised of fees paid to third-party payment processors and financial institutions and interchange fees under CSG’s payment services contracts. Transaction fees are included in revenue in CSG's Income Statement (and not netted against revenue) because CSG maintains control and acts as principal over the integrated service provided under its payment services customer contracts. However, CSG excludes expense associated with transaction fees from the numerator and denominator in calculating its non-GAAP adjusted operating margin percentage in order to provide comparability with historical and future periods and with its peer group and competitors.

 


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 13

Non-GAAP EPS:

The reconciliations of GAAP EPS to non-GAAP EPS for the indicated periods are as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

September 30, 2023

September 30, 2022

Amounts

EPS (4)

Amounts

EPS (4)

GAAP net income

$

18,694

$

0.62

$

12,481

$

0.40

GAAP income tax provision (3)

7,989

6,239

GAAP income before income taxes

26,683

18,720

Restructuring and reorganization charges

1,152

14,193

Executive transition costs

1,148

27

Acquisition-related costs:

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

2,996

3,405

Transaction-related costs

(40

)

495

Stock-based compensation (1)

7,216

8,650

Non-GAAP income before income taxes

39,155

45,490

Non-GAAP income tax provision (3)

(11,159

)

(12,510

)

Non-GAAP net income

$

27,996

$

0.92

$

32,980

$

1.06

 

Nine Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2023

September 30, 2022

Amounts

EPS (4)

Amounts

EPS (4)

GAAP net income

$

53,576

$

1.75

$

23,911

$

0.76

GAAP income tax provision (3)

21,931

8,603

GAAP income before income taxes

75,507

32,514

Restructuring and reorganization charges

8,421

46,304

Executive transition costs

1,148

1,302

Acquisition-related expenses:

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

9,203

11,017

Transaction-related costs

2,122

469

Stock-based compensation (1)

21,640

20,906

Loss on extinguishment of debt

-

7,456

Non-GAAP income before income taxes

118,041

119,968

Non-GAAP income tax provision (3)

(33,642

)

(32,991

)

Non-GAAP net income

$

84,399

$

2.76

$

86,977

$

2.76

(3)
For the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the GAAP effective income tax rates were approximately 30% and 29%, respectively, and the non-GAAP effective income tax rates were 28.5% for both periods. For the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2022 the GAAP effective income tax rates were approximately 33% and 26%, respectively, and the non-GAAP effective income tax rates were 27.5% for both periods.
(4)
The outstanding diluted shares for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2023 were 30.3 million and 30.5, respectively, and for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were 31.2 million and 31.5 million, respectively.

CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 14

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA:

CSG’s calculation of non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA and the reconciliation of CSG’s non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA measure to GAAP net income is provided below for the indicated periods (in thousands, except percentages):

Quarter Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

GAAP net income

$

18,694

$

12,481

$

53,576

$

23,911

GAAP income tax provision

7,989

6,239

21,931

8,603

Interest expense (5)

8,036

4,328

23,092

10,286

Loss on derivative liability upon debt conversion

-

-

-

7,456

Interest and investment income and other, net

(1,988

)

(3,071

)

531

(6,581

)

GAAP operating income

32,731

19,977

99,130

43,675

Restructuring and reorganization charges (1)

1,152

14,193

8,421

46,304

Executive transition costs

1,148

27

1,148

1,302

Acquisition-related expenses:

Amortization of acquired intangible assets (6)

2,996

3,405

9,203

11,017

Transaction-related costs

(40

)

495

2,122

469

Stock-based compensation (1)

7,216

8,650

21,640

20,906

Amortization of other intangible assets (6)

3,438

3,530

10,274

10,741

Amortization of customer contract costs (6)

4,997

3,829

14,390

14,150

Depreciation (1)

5,862

5,896

17,155

17,685

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA

$

59,500

$

60,002

$

183,483

$

166,249

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue less transaction fees (2)

22.3

%

23.5

%

22.7

%

22.3

%

 

(5) Interest expense includes amortization of deferred financing costs as provided in Note 6 below.

(6) Amortization on the statement of cash flows is made up of the following items for the indicated periods (in thousands):

Quarter Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

$

2,996

$

3,405

$

9,203

$

11,017

Amortization of other intangible assets

3,438

3,530

10,274

10,741

Amortization of customer contract costs

4,997

3,829

14,390

14,150

Amortization of deferred financing costs

304

186

676

562

Total amortization

$

11,735

$

10,950

$

34,543

$

36,470

Non-GAAP Free Cash Flow:

CSG’s calculation of non-GAAP free cash flow and the reconciliation of CSG’s non-GAAP free cash flow measure to cash flows from operating activities are provided below for the indicated periods (in thousands):

Quarter Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Cash flows from operating activities

$

24,582

$

22,838

$

52,365

$

9,573

Purchases of software, property and equipment

(6,512

)

(11,917

)

(22,940

)

(31,564

)

Non-GAAP free cash flow

$

18,070

$

10,921

$

29,425

$

(21,991

)

 


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 15

Non-GAAP Financial Measures – 2023 Financial Guidance

Non-GAAP Operating Income and Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Margin Percentage:

The reconciliation of GAAP operating income to non-GAAP operating income, and calculation of non-GAAP adjusted operating margin percentage, as included in CSG’s 2023 full year financial guidance, is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

2023 Guidance Range

Low Range

High Range

Non- GAAP Operating Income

GAAP operating income

$

124,200

$

131,400

Restructuring and reorganization charges

8,400

8,400

Executive Transition Costs

1,300

1,300

Acquisition-related expenses:

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

12,200

12,200

Transaction-related costs

2,100

2,100

Stock-based compensation

30,700

30,700

Non-GAAP operating income

$

178,900

$

186,100

Non-GAAP Operating Margin Percentage

Revenue

$

1,150,000

$

1,175,000

Less: Transaction fees

(82,000

)

(87,000

)

Revenue less transaction fees

$

1,068,000

$

1,088,000

Non-GAAP adjusted operating margin percentage

16.75

%

17.1

%

Non-GAAP EPS:

The reconciliation of GAAP EPS to non-GAAP EPS as included in CSG’s 2023 full year financial guidance is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

2023 Guidance Range

Low Range

High Range

Amounts

EPS (8)

Amounts

EPS (8)

GAAP net income

$

66,200

$

2.19

$

71,200

$

2.35

GAAP income tax provision (7)

27,200

29,400

GAAP income before income taxes

93,400

100,600

Restructuring and reorganization charges

8,400

8,400

Executive Transition Costs

1,300

1,300

Acquisition-related expenses:

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

12,200

12,200

Transaction-related costs

2,100

2,100

Stock-based compensation

30,700

30,700

Non-GAAP income before income taxes

148,100

155,300

Non-GAAP income tax provision (7)

(42,200

)

(43,400

)

Non-GAAP net income

$

105,900

$

3.50

$

111,900

$

3.70

 

(7) For 2023, the estimated GAAP and non-GAAP effective income tax rates are expected to be approximately 29% and approximately 28% - 28.5%, respectively.

(8) The weighted-average diluted shares outstanding are expected to be approximately 30 million.


CSG Systems International, Inc.

November 1, 2023

Page 16

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA:

CSG’s calculation of non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA and the reconciliation of CSG’s non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA measure to GAAP net income is provided below for CSG’s 2023 full year financial guidance (in thousands, except percentages):

2023 Guidance Range

Low Range

High Range

GAAP net income

$

66,200

$

71,200

GAAP income tax provision (7)

27,200

29,400

Interest expense

30,900

30,900

Interest and investment income

(3,100

)

(3,100

)

Other, net

3,000

3,000

GAAP operating income

124,200

131,400

Restructuring and reorganization charges

8,400

8,400

Executive transition costs

1,300

1,300

Acquisition-related expenses:

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

12,200

12,200

Transaction-related costs

2,100

2,100

Stock-based compensation

30,700

30,700

Amortization of other intangible assets

13,500

13,500

Amortization of client contract costs

20,300

20,300

Depreciation

24,800

24,800

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA

$

237,500

$

244,700

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue less

    transaction fees (2)

22.2

%

22.5

%

Non-GAAP Free Cash Flow:

CSG’s calculation of non-GAAP free cash flow and the reconciliation of CSG’s non-GAAP free cash flow measure to cash flows from operating activities is provided below for CSG’s 2023 full year financial guidance (in thousands):

2023 Guidance Range

Low Range

High Range

Cash flows from operating activities

$

102,000

$

148,000

Purchases of software, property and equipment

(22,000

)

(28,000

)

Non-GAAP free cash flow

$

80,000

$

120,000

 

 

 


v3.23.3
Document and Entity Information
Nov. 01, 2023
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K
Amendment Flag false
Document Period End Date Nov. 01, 2023
Entity Registrant Name CSG SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Entity Central Index Key 0001005757
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
Trading Symbol CSGS
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
Entity File Number 0-27512
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity Tax Identification Number 47-0783182
Entity Address, Address Line One 169 Inverness Dr W
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 300
Entity Address, City or Town Englewood
Entity Address, State or Province CO
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 80112
City Area Code 303
Local Phone Number 200-2000
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false

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