Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. )
(3) Per unit price or other underlying
value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and
state how it was determined):
You are cordially invited to attend our
2019 annual meeting of stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) to be held on Thursday, December 19, 2019 at 4:00 p.m.,
Central Standard Time, at Winstead PC, 24 Waterway Avenue, Suite 500, The Woodlands, Texas 77380.
Our stockholders of record as of the close
of business on October 28, 2019 will vote on a number of important proposals at the Annual Meeting. These proposals are described
in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement. Our proxy materials, including our Proxy Statement and form of
proxy card, are being furnished to our stockholders of record primarily via the Internet. We are sending a Notice of Internet Availability
of Proxy Materials on or about November 1, 2019 to our stockholders of record, which includes instructions on how to access our
Proxy Statement and Annual Report and how to vote online. Printed copies of our proxy materials may also be obtained by following
the instructions included in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials.
We encourage you to read all of our proxy
materials, including our Proxy Statement, so that you may be informed about the business to come before the meeting. Your participation
in our business is important, regardless of the number of shares that you hold. To ensure your representation at the meeting, please
promptly follow the instructions contained in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials. We urge you to vote regardless
of whether you expect to attend the Annual Meeting so that we may ensure that a quorum is present.
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the
“Annual Meeting”) of Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) will be held on December 19, 2019 at 4:00
p.m., Central Standard Time, at Winstead PC, 24 Waterway Avenue, Suite 500, The Woodlands, Texas 77380. The Annual Meeting is being
held for the following purposes:
Only stockholders of record at the close
of business on October 28, 2019 will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting or any adjournments or postponements
thereof. A list of stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be available for inspection at the Company’s
offices at 4710 Bellaire Boulevard, Suite 210, Bellaire, Texas 77401 for at least ten (10) days prior to the Annual Meeting, and
will also be available for inspection at the Annual Meeting.
If you are present at the Annual Meeting,
and wish to do so, you may revoke the proxy and vote in person. In order to be able to have your vote counted at the Annual Meeting,
you need to have written documentation that you are a record holder or, if you own your shares through a brokerage or other type
account, written documentation from the account holder that you are the beneficial owner of the shares you are voting.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
BIO-PATH HOLDINGS, INC.
4710 Bellaire Boulevard, Suite 210
Bellaire, Texas 77401
PROXY STATEMENT
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
December 19, 2019
Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”)
is furnishing this Proxy Statement in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors (the “Board”)
of the Company for use at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on December 19, 2019 at 4:00 p.m., Central Standard Time,
at Winstead PC, 24 Waterway Avenue, Suite 500, The Woodlands, Texas 77380, and at any adjournments thereof (the “Annual Meeting”).
These materials are being made available on the Internet on or about November 1, 2019 to stockholders of the Company.
The Annual Meeting is being held for the
following purposes, as more fully described in this Proxy Statement:
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1.
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To elect five (5) directors, each to serve until the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until their successors have been duly elected and qualified;
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2.
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To approve an amendment to the Company’s 2017 Stock Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the plan by 600,000 shares for a total of 660,000 shares;
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3.
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To consider a non-binding advisory vote to approve the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers;
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4.
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To consider the frequency for stockholders’ non-binding advisory vote on compensation of the Company’s named executive officers;
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5.
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To ratify and approve the appointment of BDO USA, LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019; and
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6.
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To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.
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The Company is not aware, as of the date
hereof, of any matters to be voted upon at the Annual Meeting other than those stated in this Proxy Statement and the accompanying
Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. If any other matters are properly brought before the Annual Meeting, the proxy card gives
discretionary authority to the persons named as proxies to vote the shares represented by the proxy card in their discretion.
INFORMATION
CONCERNING SOLICITATION AND VOTING
General Information
Our proxy materials are being made available
on the Internet on or about November 1, 2019. Stockholders will have the ability to access the proxy materials on the website
referred to in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or request a printed set of the proxy materials to be sent
to them by following the instructions in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials.
Record Holders
You may own common stock of the Company
either (i) directly in your name, in which case you are the record holder of such shares, or (ii) indirectly through a broker,
bank or other nominee, in which case such nominee is the record holder. If your shares are registered directly in your name, we
are making these proxy materials available directly to you. If the record holder of your shares is a nominee, you will receive
instructions on how to access these proxy materials from such record holder.
Quorum and Voting
Only holders of the Company’s common
stock as of the close of business on October 28, 2019 (the “Record Date”) are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.
Stockholders who hold shares of the Company indirectly through a broker, bank or other nominee (sometimes known as holding shares
in “street name”) may vote at the Annual Meeting only if they hold a valid proxy from their broker. As of the Record
Date, there were 2,883,777 shares of common stock of the Company issued and outstanding.
We must have a “quorum” to conduct
business at the Annual Meeting. In order for there to be a quorum at the Annual Meeting, the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of common stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting must be present in person or by proxy. Stockholders of record who
are present at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy, including those who abstain from voting, including brokers holding customers’
shares of record who cause abstentions to be recorded at the Annual Meeting, will be included in the number of stockholders present
at the Annual Meeting for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present.
Each stockholder of record is entitled to
one vote at the Annual Meeting for each share of common stock held by such stockholder on the Record Date. Stockholders may vote
their shares by following the instructions described below under the heading “Voting Instructions.” All proxy cards
received by the Company that are properly signed and have not been revoked will be voted in accordance with the instructions contained
in the proxy cards.
For shares held in “street name”
through a broker or other nominee, the broker or nominee is generally required to vote such shares in the manner directed by its
customer. In the absence of timely customer direction, the broker or nominee is permitted to exercise voting discretion only with
respect to “routine” matters to be acted upon, and is not permitted to exercise voting discretion with respect to “non-routine”
matters. If a stockholder does not give timely customer direction to its broker or nominee with respect to a “non-routine”
matter, the shares represented thereby (“broker non-votes”) cannot be voted by the broker or nominee, but will be counted
in determining whether there is a quorum. Of the proposals described in this Proxy Statement, Proposal One, Proposal Two, Proposal
Three and Proposal Four are considered “non-routine” matters. Proposal Five is considered a “routine” matter.
Required Votes; Effect of Abstentions
and Broker Non-Votes
Proposal One: The affirmative
vote of a plurality of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting is required for the election of directors. The five nominees receiving
the highest number of affirmative votes cast at the Annual Meeting shall be elected as directors for a term ending upon the 2020
Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until their successors have been duly elected and qualified. A properly executed proxy marked
“Withhold Authority” with respect to election of one or more directors will not be voted with respect to the director
or directors indicated, although it will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. The proxies cannot be
voted for a greater number of persons than five. Broker non-votes will have no effect and will not be counted in determining the
number of shares necessary for approval, but will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum.
Proposal Two: The affirmative
vote of the holders of stock having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all stock entitled to vote on
Proposal Two which are present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting will be required for approval of Proposal Two. A properly
executed proxy marked “Abstain” with respect to Proposal Two will not be voted with respect to Proposal Two, although
it will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. An abstention will have the effect of a negative vote.
Broker non-votes will have no effect and will not be counted in determining the number of shares necessary for approval, but will
be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum.
Proposal Three: The affirmative
vote of the holders of stock having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all stock entitled to vote on
Proposal Three which are present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting will be required for approval of Proposal Three on
an advisory basis. A properly executed proxy marked “Abstain” with respect to Proposal Three will not be voted with
respect to Proposal Three, although it will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. An abstention will
have the effect of a negative vote. Broker non-votes will have no effect and will not be counted in determining the number of shares
necessary for approval, but will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. Proposal Three is advisory;
therefore, it will not be binding on the Company, our Board or the Compensation Committee. However, the Compensation Committee
and Board value constructive dialogue on executive compensation and other governance topics with our stockholders and encourage
all stockholders to vote their shares on this matter. The Compensation Committee and Board will consider the outcome of this vote
when evaluating future executive compensation programs.
Proposal Four: Stockholders
may vote on an advisory basis whether they would prefer an advisory vote on compensation of the Company’s named executive
officers once every one year, two years or three years (or stockholders may abstain). The frequency option that receives the highest
number of votes cast will be passed on an advisory basis. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on Proposal Four.
Proposal Four is advisory; therefore, it will not be binding on the Company, our Board or the Compensation Committee. However,
the Compensation Committee and Board value constructive dialogue on executive compensation and other governance topics with our
stockholders and encourage all stockholders to vote their shares on this matter. The Compensation Committee and Board will consider
the outcome of this vote when evaluating future executive compensation programs.
Proposal Five: The affirmative
vote of the holders of stock having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all stock entitled to vote on
Proposal Five which are present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting will be required for approval of Proposal Five. Stockholder
ratification of the selection of BDO USA, LLP (“BDO”) as the Company’s independent registered public accounting
firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019 is not required by our Bylaws or other applicable legal requirement; however,
our Board is submitting the selection of BDO to stockholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate practice. In the event
that the stockholders do not approve the selection of BDO, the Audit Committee will reconsider the appointment of the independent
registered accounting firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee in its discretion may direct the appointment
of a different independent registered accounting firm at any time during the year if the Audit Committee believes that such a change
would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. A properly executed proxy marked “Abstain” with
respect to Proposal Five will not be voted with respect to Proposal Five, although it will be counted for purposes of determining
whether there is a quorum. An abstention will have the effect of a negative vote. Proposal Five is considered a “routine”
matter. As such, brokerage firms will have authority to vote customers’ unvoted shares held by the firms in “street
name” on Proposal Five.
Proxies
If you follow the voting instructions under
the heading “Voting Instructions” below, your shares will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with the instructions
specified in your proxy card. If you submit a proxy card but do not specify in your proxy card how your shares are to be voted,
your shares will be voted as follows: (i) FOR the election of the five (5) nominees to the Board listed in the proxy, unless the
authority to vote for the election of such nominees is withheld or if no contrary instructions are given; (ii) FOR the approval
of an amendment to the Company’s 2017 Stock Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock that may be issued
under the plan by 600,000 shares for a total of 660,000 shares; (iii) FOR, on a non-binding advisory basis, approval of the compensation
of the Company’s named executive officers; (iv) EVERY THREE YEARS, on a non-binding advisory basis, for the frequency
for stockholders’ non-binding advisory vote on compensation of the Company’s named executive officers; and (v) FOR
the ratification and approval of the selection of BDO USA, LLP to serve as the Company’s independent registered public accounting
firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019.
Revocation of Proxy
A stockholder of record may revoke or revise
a proxy at any time before it is voted at the Annual Meeting. To revoke or revise a proxy by mail, the stockholder of record may
deliver a proxy revocation or another duly executed proxy bearing a later date to the Secretary of the Company at 4710 Bellaire
Boulevard, Suite 210, Bellaire, Texas 77401. A stockholder of record may also revoke a proxy by attending the Annual Meeting and
voting in person. Attendance at the Annual Meeting will not revoke a proxy unless the stockholder actually votes in person at the
Annual Meeting.
Voting Instructions
You are entitled to one vote at the Annual
Meeting for each share of common stock of the Company you owned as of the Record Date. The number of shares you own (and may vote)
is listed on your proxy card. You can vote your shares using one of the following methods:
Voting by attending the Annual Meeting.
A stockholder of record may vote his or her shares in person at the Annual Meeting. A stockholder planning to attend the Annual
Meeting should bring proof of identification for entrance to the Annual Meeting. If your shares are not registered in your own
name (for example, if your shares are held in “street name”), you will need appropriate documentation to confirm your
ownership to vote personally at the Annual Meeting. Examples of such documentation include a broker’s statement, letter or
other document that will confirm your ownership of shares of the Company as of the Record Date. You will also need to follow any
specific instructions contained in the voting instruction card you received from your broker or other nominee.
Voting via the Internet.
A stockholder of record may vote his or her shares via the Internet at www.voteproxy.com by following the instructions on the Notice
of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials mailed to stockholders of record on or about November 1, 2019.
Voting by Mail. A stockholder
of record who has received a paper copy of the proxy card may vote his or her shares by properly marking, signing and dating the
proxy card and returning it in the postage-paid, pre-addressed envelope. Stockholders may request a paper copy of the proxy card
and/or paper copies of other proxy materials by contacting our transfer agent (i) by telephone at 1-888-Proxy-NA (1-888-776-9962)
or 718-921-8562 (for international callers), (ii) by email at info@amstock.com or (iii) online at http://www.amstock.com/proxyservices/requestmaterials.asp.
Voting Shares held in “Street
Name.” Many stockholders who hold their shares through a broker or other nominee may have the option to submit their
proxies or voting instructions via the Internet or by telephone. If your shares are held in “street name,” you should
check the voting instruction card that has been provided to you by your broker or other nominee and follow the instructions that
have been provided for Internet or telephone voting on that card.
All shares entitled to vote and represented
by properly executed proxy received prior to the Annual Meeting and not revoked, will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance
with the instructions indicated on those proxies. If no instructions are indicated on a properly executed proxy, the shares represented
by that proxy will be voted as recommended by the Board. If any other matters are properly presented for consideration at the Annual
Meeting, including, among other things, consideration of a motion to adjourn the Annual Meeting to another time or place (including,
without limitation, for the purpose of soliciting additional proxies), the persons named in the proxy card and acting thereunder
generally will have discretion to vote on those matters in accordance with their best judgment. The Company does not currently
anticipate that any other matters will be raised at the Annual Meeting.
Holders of shares of common stock are not
entitled to cumulative voting rights.
Solicited by Board; Costs
The proxy card accompanying this Proxy Statement
is solicited by the Board.
The Company will bear the entire cost of
the solicitation, including the preparation, assembly, printing and mailing of this Proxy Statement, the proxy card and any additional
solicitation materials furnished to the stockholders. Soliciation materials are being furnished to brokerage houses, fiduciaries
and custodians holding shares in their names that are beneficially owned by others so that they may make this solicitation material
available to such beneficial owners. The Company may reimburse such persons for their costs in making the solicitation materials
available to such beneficial owners. The original solicitation of proxies may be supplemented by a solicitation by mail, telephone,
electronic communication or any other means by directors, officers or employees of the Company. No additional compensation will
be paid to these individuals for any such services.
Householding Matters
Some banks, brokers and other nominee record
holders may be participating in the practice of “householding” proxy statements, notices and annual reports. This means
that only one copy of a notice and/or proxy statement may have been sent to multiple stockholders in your household. If you would
prefer to receive separate copies of notices and/or proxy statements either now or in the future, please contact our transfer agent,
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, at 6201 15th Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11219, Telephone: (800) 937-5449. Upon written
request, the Company will provide a separate copy of this Proxy Statement. In addition, stockholders sharing an address can request
delivery of a single copy of a notice or proxy statement if you are receiving multiple copies upon written request to our Corporate
Secretary at 4710 Bellaire Boulevard, Suite 210, Bellaire, Texas 77401.
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth information
regarding shares of our common stock beneficially owned at October 18, 2019 by: (i) each of our named executive officers (“NEOs”)
and directors; (ii) all executive officers and directors as a group; and (iii) each person known by us to beneficially own 5% or
more of the outstanding shares of our common stock. The information in this table is based solely on statements in filings with
the SEC or other reliable information. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes to the table, each stockholder named in the
table has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock set forth opposite the stockholder’s
name.
Name of Beneficial Owner
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Amount
and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
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Percent of
Class
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Peter H. Nielsen (1) (2)
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38,569
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1.33
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%
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Douglas P. Morris (1) (3)
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12,182
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*
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Heath W. Cleaver (1) (4)
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1,538
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*
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Paul D. Aubert (1) (5)
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1,096
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*
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Martina Molsbergen (1)
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0
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*
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All executive officers and directors as a group (6)
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53,385
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1.84
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%
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*Less than 1%
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(1)
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These are our NEOs and directors.
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(2)
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Includes 25,823 shares owned of record and 12,746 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are that are exercisable within 60 days.
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(3)
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Includes 8,050 shares held by Hyacinth Resources, LLC and 121 shares held by Sycamore Ventures, LLC. Mr. Morris disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by Sycamore Ventures, LLC except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. Also includes 4,011 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days.
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(4)
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All 1,538 shares are issuable upon the exercise of options that are that are exercisable within 60 days.
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(5)
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All 1,096 shares are issuable upon the exercise of options that are that are exercisable within 60 days.
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(6)
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Includes 33,994 shares owned of record and 19,391 shares issuable upon the exercise of options currently exercisable or that will be exercisable within 60 days
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PROPOSAL
ONE: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders
will vote on the election of the five (5) directors to serve until the Annual Meeting of Stockholders in 2020 or until their successors
have been duly elected and qualified. We currently have nominated five (5) directors, three of whom we consider to be “independent
directors” as defined under the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”).
The Board, with the recommendation of the
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, has unanimously nominated Peter H. Nielsen, Heath W. Cleaver, CPA, Paul D. Aubert, Martina
Molsbergen and Douglas P. Morris for election to the Board at the Annual Meeting. The nominees have indicated that they are willing
and able to serve as directors. If a nominee becomes unable or unwilling to serve, the proxy card may be voted for the election
of such other person as shall be designated by the Board. The nominated directors will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast,
in person or by proxy, at the Annual Meeting, assuming a quorum is present.
Unless otherwise instructed, it is the intention
of the persons named in the accompanying proxy card to vote shares represented by properly executed proxy cards for the election
of each of the nominees for director.
Nominees for Directors
The name, age, principal occupation, and
other information highlighting the particular experience, qualification, attributes and skills that support the conclusion of the
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee that such nominee for director should serve as a director of the Company are set forth
below.
Name
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Age
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Position
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Year First
Became
Director
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Term Expires
on the
Annual
Meeting
held in the
Year
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Peter H. Nielsen
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70
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Chief Executive Officer; President; Chief Financial Officer; Treasurer; Chairman of the Board; and Director
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2008
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2019
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Heath W. Cleaver, CPA
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46
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Director
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2014
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2019
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Paul D. Aubert
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49
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Director
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2018
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2019
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Martina Molsbergen
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54
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Director
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2019
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2019
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Douglas P. Morris
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64
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Director; Secretary; and Director of Investor Relations
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2008
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2019
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Peter H. Nielsen. Mr. Nielsen
co-founded Bio-Path and has served as Bio-Path’s President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer and
Chairman of the Board since 2008. At the time of Bio-Path’s establishment in 2007, Mr. Nielsen licensed technology and targets
from The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center and coordinated preclinical development, optimization and manufacturing
of Bio-Path’s lead drug candidate, prexigebersen. Since that time, Mr. Nielsen has led the clinical advancement of prexigebersen
into Phase 2 studies, the introduction of additional pipeline candidates and the Company’s public market debut. Prior to
co-founding Bio-Path, Mr. Nielsen worked with several other companies, leading turnarounds and developing and executing on strategies
for growth. Mr. Nielsen previously served as a director of Synthecon, Inc., a company developing 3D cell culture technology. Before
entering the biotechnology sector, Mr. Nielsen was a lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Nuclear Power program where he was director of
the physics department and was employed at Ford Motor Company in product development. Mr. Nielsen has a broad background in senior
management and has significant negotiating experience. He holds engineering, mathematics and M.B.A. finance degrees from the University
of California at Berkeley.
Heath W. Cleaver, CPA.
Mr. Cleaver has served as a director of Bio-Path since 2014. Since July 2017, Mr. Cleaver has served as the Chief Financial
Officer of Compressor Engineering Corporation, a privately-held independent manufacturer of engine and compressor replacement
parts. Mr. Cleaver was previously a consultant providing turn-around management and capital raising services to companies in
the oil and gas service sector from 2016 to 2017. From 2015 to 2016, Mr. Cleaver served as the Chief Financial Officer of
Global Fabrication Services, Inc. In 2014, Mr. Cleaver served as Chief Financial Officer at Tarka Resources, Inc. From 2011
until 2014, Mr. Cleaver served as Chief Financial Officer of Porto Energy Corp. From 2010 until 2011, Mr. Cleaver served as
Chief Accounting Officer of Porto Energy Corp. Mr. Cleaver served as Corporate Controller and then as Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer for BPZ Energy from 2006 to 2010. Beginning in 1997 through 2004, Mr. Cleaver served in various
accounting roles, including Financial Controller, at Horizon Offshore Contractors, Inc. Mr. Cleaver is a Certified Public
Accountant in the state of Texas and holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Administration - Accounting from Texas
A&M University.
Paul Aubert. Mr. Aubert was
appointed to the Board on February 1, 2018. Mr. Aubert is currently Senior Vice President & General Counsel of Anthem Vault,
Inc., a gold retail and vaulting business, and also serves as Senior Vice President & General Counsel of AnthemGold, Inc. and
Hercules SEZC, positions he has held since March 2018. From June 2014 to March 2018, he practiced law in a solo law practice and
also served as part-time General Counsel to his current employers. From February 2012 through May 2014, Mr. Aubert served as General
Counsel of Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc., a Nasdaq-listed specialty pharmaceutical company. Before that, he was a Shareholder
in the Corporate and Securities practice group at Winstead PC, a national law firm headquartered in Dallas, Texas, from 2007 to
2012. Mr. Aubert also served as an attorney in the Corporate and Securities practice groups of several national and international
law firms prior to joining Winstead in 2004, including at Andrews Kurth LLP from 1999 to 2004, Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP from
1998 to 1999 and Jones Walker LLP from 1996 to 1998. Mr. Aubert holds a Juris Doctor and an M.B.A. from Tulane University in New
Orleans, Louisiana and a B.A. in History from Louisiana State University - Baton Rouge.
Martina Molsbergen. Ms. Molsbergen
was appointed to the Board on October 11, 2019. Ms. Molsbergen has more than 25 years of business development and marketing
experience, including more than 15 years of business development expertise in cutting edge technology tools and products for biotherapeutics,
immunotherapies and regenerative medicine. Since October 2009, Ms. Molsbergen has served as the Chief Executive Officer of
C14 Consulting Group, LLC, a private consulting company focused on providing business development support for the biotech, VC and
pharmaceutical communities. From 2007 to October 2009, Ms. Molsbergen served as Vice President of Business Development of
Crucell Holland BV, a biotechnology company specializing in vaccines and biopharmaceutical technologies. From 2004 to 2007,
Ms. Molsbergen served as Vice President of Business Development of Biowa, Inc. Ms. Molsbergen served as Vice President of
Business Development of Zetiq Technologies Ltd. from 2002 to 2003 and as Vice President of Pharmaceutical Development Services
& Business Development of Patheon Inc. from 1997 to 2001. Ms. Molsbergen holds a B.S. in Chemical Engineering from Drexel
University. Ms. Molsbergen was originally recommended as a nominee by our Chief Executive Officer in connection with her appointment
to the Board on October 11, 2019 to fill the vacancy resulting from the resignation of Mark P. Colonnese.
Douglas P. Morris. Mr. Morris
is a co-founder of Bio-Path and has served as a director of Bio-Path since 2007 and served as an officer from 2007 to June 2014.
Mr. Morris also currently serves as the Director of Investor Relations and the Secretary of Bio-Path. Mr. Morris previously served
as a co-founder, Managing Member, and Secretary of nCAP Holdings, LLC (nCAP), a privately held technology based company from September
2013 to January 2016. Between 1993 and 2010, Mr. Morris was an officer and director of Celtic Investment, Inc., a financial services
company. Mr. Morris has owned and operated Hyacinth Resources, LLC (“Hyacinth”), a business-consulting firm since 1990
and is also a Managing Member of Sycamore Ventures, LLC, a privately held consulting firm. Mr. Morris has a B.A. from Brigham Young
University, and attended the University of Southern California Master’s program in public administration.
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of a plurality of the
votes cast at the Annual Meeting is required for the election of directors. The five nominees receiving the highest number of affirmative
votes cast at the Annual Meeting shall be elected as directors for a term ending upon the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or
until their successors have been duly elected and qualified. A properly executed proxy marked “Withhold Authority”
with respect to election of one or more directors will not be voted with respect to the director or directors indicated, although
it will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. The proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of persons
than five. Broker non-votes will have no effect and will not be counted in determining the number of shares necessary for approval,
but will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum.
Recommendation of the Board
The Board recommends that the stockholders
vote “FOR” the election of the nominees listed above.
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
General
Our operations are managed under the broad
supervision of the Board, which has ultimate responsibility for the establishment and implementation of our general operating philosophy,
objectives, goals and policies. During the year ended December 31, 2018, our Board held eight Board meetings and action was taken
by unanimous written consent six times. Each member of the Board attended 75% or more of the aggregate of (i) the total number
of Board meetings held during the period of such member’s service and (ii) the total number of meetings of committees on
which such member served, during the period of such member’s service. Pursuant to our Corporate Governance Guidelines, we
expect our directors to attend our annual meetings of stockholders. Two members of our Board attended our 2018 annual meeting of
stockholders.
Board Structure and Role in Risk Oversight
Our Board does not have a policy requiring
the separation of the offices of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; rather, our Board determines from time to time whether it
is in the best interests of our company and our stockholders for the roles to be separate or combined. We believe that our Board
should have the flexibility to make these determinations in a way that will best provide appropriate leadership for our company.
Given the growth of the Company, and the importance of the performance of the Company and the execution of corporate strategy in
the Board's considerations and duties, the Board believes that Mr. Nielsen is the person best qualified to serve as the Chairman
of the Board. Additionally, it is the view of our Board that having Mr. Nielsen serve in the combined positions of President, Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. It signals to our employees,
suppliers, customers and the investment community that a single person is responsible for providing direction in the management
of the Company's operations and growth initiatives. Such a single leader helps avoid the potential for duplication of efforts,
for confusing or conflicting senses of direction or for personality conflicts. Moreover, the structure of our Board and committees,
the level of independence represented on each, and the experience of our directors balance and complement the combined offices
of Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer. The Board maintains the authority to modify this structure if and when the
Board believes such modification would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The Board has chosen not to
appoint a lead independent director at this time.
Our Board’s role in the Company’s
risk oversight process includes regular discussions and meetings with members of senior management on areas of material risk to
the Company. In addition, our Board plays an important role in risk oversight through direct decision-making authority with respect
to significant matters. Significant transactions and decisions require approval by the Board or the appropriate Board committee.
Due to the relatively small size of our Board and our executive management team, senior management is able to frequently interact
with the full Board. This structure enables the Board and its committees to be closely involved in the risk oversight of the Company.
Director Independence
Our Board is currently comprised of three
independent directors and two non-independent directors. The following members of the Board have been identified by the Board as
independent under the standards of Nasdaq: Heath W. Cleaver, Paul D. Aubert and Martina Molsbergen. The Board based these determinations
primarily on a review of the responses our directors provided to questions regarding employment and compensation history, affiliations
and family and other relationships. In addition, Mark P. Colonnese served as a member of the Board during the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2018. Mr. Colonnese was independent under the standards of Nasdaq and resigned from his position on October
10, 2019.
There are no directors on any of our committees
who are not independent under the standards of Nasdaq.
Nomination Process
It is our Board’s responsibility to
nominate members for election to the Board and to fill vacancies on the Board that may occur between annual meetings of stockholders.
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee assists the Board by identifying and reviewing potential candidates for Board membership
consistent with criteria approved by the Board. The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee also annually recommends qualified
candidates (which may include existing directors) for approval by the Board of a slate of nominees to be proposed for election
to the Board at the annual meeting of stockholders.
In the event of a vacancy on the Board
between annual meetings of our stockholders, the Board may request that the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee identify,
review and recommend qualified candidates for Board membership for Board consideration to fill such vacancies, if the Board determines
that such vacancies will be filled. Our First Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) allow for up to fifteen directors.
The Board is permitted by the Bylaws to change the number of directors by a resolution adopted by the Board.
When formulating its recommendations for
potential Board nominees, the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee seeks and considers advice and recommendations from management,
other members of the Board and may seek or consider advice and recommendations from consultants, outside counsel, accountants or
other advisors as the Nominating/Corporate Governance committee or the Board may deem appropriate.
Board membership criteria are determined
by the Board, with input from the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee. The Board is responsible for periodically determining
the appropriate skills, perspectives, experiences and characteristics required of Board candidates, taking into account our needs
and current make-up of the Board. This assessment should include appropriate knowledge, experience, and skills in areas deemed
critical to understanding the Company and our business; personal characteristics, such as integrity and judgment; and the candidate’s
commitments to the boards of other companies. The Board does not have a formal policy with regard to the consideration of diversity
in identifying potential candidates for Board membership, but the Board strives to nominate candidates with a variety of backgrounds
so that, as a group, the Board will possess the appropriate skills, perspectives, experiences and characteristics to oversee the
Company’s business. Each Board member is expected to ensure that other existing and planned future commitments do not materially
interfere with the member’s service as a director and that he or she devotes the time necessary to discharge his or her duties
as a director.
Stockholder Nominations for Directors
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee
will consider candidates for director nominees that are recommended by our stockholders in the same manner as Board recommended
nominees, in accordance with the procedures set forth in our Bylaws. Any such nominations should be submitted to the Nominating/Corporate
Governance Committee c/o Secretary, Bio-Path Holdings, Inc., 4710 Bellaire Boulevard, Suite 210, Bellaire, Texas 77401 before the
deadline set forth in the Bylaws and under the heading, “Stockholder Proposals for 2020 Annual Meeting” below, and
should be accompanied by the following information:
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·
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appropriate biographical information, a statement as to the qualifications of the nominee and any other information relating to such nominee that is required to be disclosed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), including such person’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected; and
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·
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the Proposing Stockholder Information (as defined in the Bylaws).
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Board Committees and Other Information
The Board has a standing Audit Committee,
Compensation Committee and Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, each of which is governed by a charter. The Board may also
establish other committees from time to time as necessary to facilitate the management of the business and affairs of the Company.
In addition to the three standing committees, we also have a Scientific Advisory Board that serves an advisory role to management
and the Board. The information below summarizes the functions of each of the committees and the Scientific Advisory Board.
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee has been structured
to comply with the requirements of Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The Board has determined that the Audit Committee members
have the appropriate level of financial understanding and industry specific knowledge to be able to perform the duties of the position
and are financially literate and have the requisite financial sophistication as required by the applicable listing standards of
Nasdaq.
The Audit Committee, as permitted by, and
in accordance with, its charter, is responsible to periodically assess the adequacy of procedures for the public disclosure of
financial information and review on behalf of the Board, and report to the Board, the results of its review and its recommendation
regarding all material matters of a financial reporting and audit nature, including, but not limited to, the following main subject
areas:
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·
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financial statement, including management’s discussion and analysis thereof;
|
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·
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financial information in any annual information form, proxy statement, prospectus or other offering document, material change report, or business acquisition report;
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·
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press releases regarding annual and interim financial results or containing earnings guidance;
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·
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internal controls;
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|
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·
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audits and reviews our financial statements; and
|
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|
|
·
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filings with securities regulators containing financial information, including our Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
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The Audit Committee appoints and sets the
compensation for the independent registered public accounting firm annually and reviews and evaluates such external auditor. This
external auditor reports directly to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee establishes our hiring policies regarding current
and former partners and employees of the external auditor. In addition, the Audit Committee pre-approves all audit and non-audit
services undertaken by the external auditor.
The Audit Committee has direct responsibility
for overseeing the work of the external auditor engaged for the purpose of preparing or issuing an auditor’s report or performing
other audit, review or attest services, including the resolution of disagreements between the external auditor and management.
The Audit Committee is currently comprised
of Messrs. Cleaver and Aubert and Ms. Molsbergen. Mr. Cleaver currently serves as the chair of the Audit Committee. The Board has
determined that Mr. Cleaver qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under the Exchange Act and that each
member of the Audit Committee is an independent director. The Audit Committee meets at least once per fiscal quarter to fulfill
its responsibilities under its charter and in connection with the review of the Company’s quarterly and annual financial
statements. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, the Audit Committee met four times.
Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee’s role
is to assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities relating to all forms of compensation of the Company's executive officers,
administering the Company's incentive compensation plan and other benefits plans, including a deferred compensation plan, if applicable,
and producing any required report on executive compensation for use in the Company's proxy statement or other public disclosure.
The Compensation Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the Board. The Compensation Committee periodically assesses
compensation of our executive officers in relation to companies of comparable size, industry and complexity, taking the performance
of the Company and such other companies into consideration. All decisions with respect to the compensation of our Chief Executive
Officer are determined and approved either solely by the Compensation Committee or together with other independent directors, as
directed by the Board. All decisions with respect to non-CEO executive compensation, and incentive-compensation and equity based
plans are first approved by the Compensation Committee and then submitted, together with the Compensation Committee’s recommendation,
to the members of the Board for final approval. In addition, the Compensation Committee will, as appropriate, review and approve
public or regulatory disclosure respecting compensation, including required disclosures regarding executive compensation under
Item 402 of Regulation S-K, and the basis on which performance is measured. The Compensation Committee has the authority to retain
and compensate any outside adviser as it determines necessary to permit it to carry out its duties. The Compensation Committee
has not to date engaged the services of any executive compensation consultant. The Compensation Committee may not form or delegate
authority to subcommittees without the prior approval of the Board.
The Compensation Committee is currently
comprised of Messrs. Cleaver and Aubert and Ms. Molsbergen, each of whom are independent under the rules of Nasdaq. Mr. Aubert
currently serves as the chair of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee meets as necessary. During the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2018, the Compensation Committee met three times.
Nominating/Corporate Governance
Committee
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee’s
charter provides that the responsibilities of such committee include:
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·
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evaluating, identifying and recommending nominees to the Board;
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·
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considering written recommendations from our stockholders for nominees to the Board;
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·
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recommending directors to serve as committee members and chairs;
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·
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reviewing and developing corporate governance guidelines, policies and procedures for the Board;
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|
·
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reviewing disclosure by the Company of matters within the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee’s mandate; and
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|
|
|
·
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reviewing and evaluating the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee’s charter and efficacy.
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The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee
is responsible for, among other things, identifying and recommending potential candidates for nomination to the Board. The Nominating/Corporate
Governance Committee receives advice from the Board and will consider written recommendations from the stockholders of the Company
respecting individuals best suited to serve as directors, and, when necessary, develops its own list of appropriate candidates
for directorships. For a description of the procedures to be followed by stockholders of the Company in submitting recommendations
to be considered by the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, see the discussion set forth below under the heading titled,
“Stockholder Nominations for Directors.”
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee
is currently comprised of Messrs. Cleaver and Aubert and Ms. Molsbergen, each of whom are independent under the rules of Nasdaq.
Mr. Cleaver currently serves as the chair of the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating/Corporate Governance
Committee meets at least annually, and otherwise as necessary. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, the Nominating/Corporate
Governance Committee acted by unanimous written consent one time.
Scientific Advisory Board
The Scientific Advisory Board assists management
and the Board on an advisory basis with respect to the research, development, clinical, regulatory and commercial plans and activities
relating to research, manufacture, use and/or sale of our drug candidates and products. The Scientific Advisory Board meets on
an ad hoc basis and may attend meetings of the Board at the Board’s request. The current members of the Scientific
Advisory Board are Jorge Cortes, M.D, who serves as chairman, D. Craig Hooper, Ph.D., Anas Younes, M.D., and Jason Fleming, M.D.
Availability of Committee Charters and
Other Information
The charters for our Audit Committee, Compensation
Committee, and Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, as well as our Corporate Governance Guidelines, Employee Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Members of the Board, are available under the section titled “Corporate
Governance” on the Investors page of the Company’s website, www.biopathholdings.com. We intend to disclose any
changes to or waivers from the Employee Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that would otherwise be required to be disclosed under
Item 5.05 of Form 8-K on our website. The information on our website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part of this Proxy
Statement or incorporated into any other filings we make with the SEC.
Communications with Directors
Due to the infrequency of communications
from stockholders to the Board, we have not adopted a formal process by which stockholders may communicate with the Board. Nevertheless,
stockholders or other interested parties may communicate with any director by writing to them c/o Douglas P. Morris, Secretary,
Bio-Path Holdings, Inc., 4710 Bellaire Boulevard, Suite 210, Bellaire, Texas 77401 or by sending an e-mail to dmorris@biopathholdings.com.
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
It is our policy that we will not enter
into any transactions required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC unless the Audit Committee
first reviews and approves the transactions. The Audit Committee is required to review on an ongoing basis, and pre-approve all
related party transactions before they are entered into, including those transactions that are required to be disclosed under Item
404 of Regulation S-K. Related party transactions involving a director must also be approved by the disinterested members of the
Audit Committee. It is the responsibility of our employees and directors to disclose any significant financial interest in a transaction
between the Company and a third party, including an indirect interest. All related party transactions shall be disclosed in our
filings with the SEC as required under SEC rules.
In addition, pursuant to our codes of ethics,
all employees, officers and directors of ours and our subsidiaries are prohibited from engaging in any relationship or financial
interest that is an actual or potential conflict of interest with us without approval. Employees and officers are required to provide
written disclosure to their supervisors as soon as they have any knowledge of a transaction or proposed transaction with an outside
individual, business or other organization that would create a conflict of interest or the appearance of one. Directors are required
to disclose such information to the Board or as otherwise required by law.
For our last two fiscal years, there
has not been nor is there currently proposed any transaction or series of similar transactions to which we were or are to be
a party in which the amount involved exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or 1% of the average of our total assets at the end of
our last two fiscal years, and in which any of our directors, executive officers, persons who we know hold more than 5% of
our common stock, or any member of the immediate family of any of the foregoing persons had or will have a direct or indirect
material interest other than: (i) compensation agreements and other arrangements, which are described elsewhere in this Proxy
Statement and (ii) the transactions described in the following paragraph.
We have entered into indemnity agreements
with certain of our officers and directors which provide, among other things, that we will indemnify such officer or director,
under the circumstances and to the extent provided for therein, for expenses, damages, judgments, fines and settlements he or she
may be required to pay in actions or proceedings which he or she is or may be made a party by reason of his or her position as
a director, officer or other agent of the Company, and otherwise to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, our Certificate
of Incorporation and our Bylaws.
EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS AND EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Executive Officers
Peter H. Nielsen is the only executive officer
of the Company as of the date of this Proxy Statement. Mr. Nielsen has served as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, President,
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Chairman of the Board since 2008. Mr. Nielsen’s age and biographical information are
set forth under “Proposal One: Election of Directors” above.
Executive Compensation
The Compensation Committee oversees our
compensation programs for executives and all employees. The Compensation Committee understands that for the Company and its stockholders
to achieve long-term success, the compensation programs need to attract, retain, develop and motivate a strong leadership team.
As a result, our executive compensation programs are designed to pay for performance, enable talent attraction, retain top talent
and closely align the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders. All decisions with respect to the compensation
of our Chief Executive Officer are determined and approved either solely by the Compensation Committee or together with other independent
directors, as directed by the Board. All decisions with respect to non-CEO executive compensation, incentive-compensation and equity
based plans are first approved by the Compensation Committee and then submitted, together with the Compensation Committee’s
recommendation, to the members of the Board for final approval.
This section provides important information
on our executive compensation programs for our NEOs. In the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, our only NEO was Peter H. Nielsen,
Chairman of the Board, Director, Chief Executive Officer; Chief Financial Officer and President.
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth information
with respect to the compensation of our sole NEO for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
Name and
Principal
Position
|
|
Year
|
|
|
Salary ($)
|
|
|
Bonus ($)
|
|
|
Option
Awards
($)(1)
|
|
|
All Other
Compensation
($)
|
|
|
Total ($)
|
|
Peter H. Nielsen, CEO,
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
$
|
490,000
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
181,711
|
|
|
$
|
216
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
671,927
|
|
CFO, President, Chairman, Director
|
|
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2017
|
|
|
$
|
475,000
|
|
|
$
|
118,750
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
208
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
593,958
|
|
|
(1)
|
The amounts reported in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of equity awards granted during the year computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 for assumptions made by us in such valuation.
|
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
The amounts reported represent life insurance premiums paid by the Company for Mr. Nielsen.
|
|
|
|
Outstanding Equity Awards at December
31, 2018
The following table sets forth certain information
with respect to outstanding stock option awards of our sole NEO for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
Name
|
|
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Exercisable
(#)
|
|
|
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Unexercisable
(#)
|
|
|
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options (#)
|
|
|
Option
Exercise
Price ($)
|
|
|
Option
Expiration
Date
|
Mr. Nielsen (1)
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
92.00
|
|
|
Aug 2023
|
Mr. Nielsen (2)
|
|
|
1,841
|
|
|
|
920
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
550.00
|
|
|
April 2026
|
Mr. Nielsen (3)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6,500
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
36.80
|
|
|
April 2028
|
|
(1)
|
All of these options granted are fully vested.
|
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
This option vests over a four-year period from the date of grant, April 5, 2016, with one-fourth (1/4) of the shares vesting on the first anniversary of such grant, and the remaining shares vesting thereafter in equal monthly increments equal to one-forty-eighth (1/48) of the shares over the next three years, based on continuing service to the Company.
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
Such options vest over a four-year period from the date of grant, April 11, 2018, with one-fourth (1/4) of the shares vesting on the first anniversary of each such grant and the remaining shares vesting thereafter in equal monthly increments equal to one-forty-eighth (1/48) of the shares over the next three years, based on continuing service to the Company.
|
|
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|
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
The following table presents summary information
for the year ended December 31, 2018 regarding the compensation of the members of our Board (other than Mr. Nielsen).
Name
|
|
Fees
Earned
or Paid
in Cash
|
|
|
Option
Awards (8)
|
|
|
All Other
Compensation
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Heath W. Cleaver
|
|
$
|
31,500
|
(1)
|
|
$
|
25,226
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
63
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
56,789
|
|
Mark P. Colonnese (4)
|
|
$
|
31,500
|
(1)
|
|
$
|
25,226
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
1,313
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
58,039
|
|
Paul D. Aubert
|
|
|
22,000
|
(1)
|
|
$
|
26,023
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
-
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
48,023
|
|
Douglas P. Morris (5)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
25,226
|
(6)
|
|
$
|
65,532
|
(7)
|
|
$
|
90,758
|
|
|
(1)
|
These amounts reflect cash fees paid to or earned by our non-employee directors for attending Board or committee meetings during the year ended December 31, 2018.
|
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
During 2018, our non-employee directors who were eligible earned or received an annual grant of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of our common stock which was the only grant received by such directors during 2018, with the exception of Mr. Aubert, who received an annual grant of an option to purchase 875 shares of our common stock and also received a grant of an option to purchase 125 shares of our common stock upon his appointment to the Board on February 1, 2018. The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of equity awards granted during the year computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 for assumptions made by us in such valuation.
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
The amounts reported represent amounts earned for Board services performed beyond the normal scope of their Board or committee responsibilities.
|
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
Mr. Colonnese voluntarily resigned from the Board effective as of October 10, 2019.
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
Mr. Morris was hired by the Company in 2016 as the Company’s Director of Investor Relations and was appointed as the Company’s Secretary in September 2017. Accordingly, Mr. Morris is not considered a non-employee director and does not receive compensation for his services as a member of the Board.
|
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
Option awards granted to Mr. Morris reflect compensation received by Mr. Morris in his capacity as the Company’s Director of Investor Relations.
|
|
|
|
|
(7)
|
This amount reflects compensation received by Mr. Morris in his capacity as the Company’s Director of Investor Relations, which includes base salary and certain other benefits.
|
|
|
|
|
(8)
|
The following table reflects the aggregate number of outstanding options (including unexercisable options) held by our directors (other than Mr. Nielsen) as of December 31, 2018:
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
Number of shares
underlying
outstanding
options
|
|
Heath W. Cleaver
|
|
|
1,500
|
|
Mark P. Colonnese
|
|
|
1,125
|
|
Paul D. Aubert
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Douglas P. Morris (1)
|
|
|
4,639
|
|
|
(1)
|
Mr. Morris’s outstanding options include 3,264 options earned while serving as an executive officer of the Company. Mr. Morris ceased serving in his officer capacities in June 2014. However, Mr. Morris was hired by the Company in 2016 as the Company’s Director of Investor Relations and was appointed as the Company’s Secretary in September 2017. Accordingly, Mr. Morris is not considered a non-employee director.
|
Narrative to Director Compensation Table
In 2018, our non-employee directors received
cash and equity compensation in accordance with our non-employee director compensation structure. Directors who are also employed
by the Company do not receive compensation for services as a director. We amended our compensation structure for all non-employee
directors on April 17, 2018. During 2018, our compensation structure for all non-employee directors was as follows:
Cash Compensation Program
Non-employee directors received as compensation
the following amounts: (i) an annual cash retainer in the amount of $5,000; (ii) $3,000 for each required meeting of the Board
attended in person; (iii) $1,500 for each meeting of the Board conducted by telephonic or other electronic communications of duration
of 15 minutes or longer; and (iv) $500 for each meeting of the Board of duration less than 15 minutes conducted by telephonic or
other electronic communications. Board members must have attended meetings in person or by telephonic or other electronic communications
to receive the applicable cash compensation.
Each non-employee director of the Board
who is a member of a Board committee also received as compensation the following amounts: (i) $2,000 for each committee meeting
attended in person; (ii) $1,500 for each committee meeting conducted by telephonic or other electronic communications of duration
of 15 minutes or longer; and (iii) $500 for each committee meeting of duration less than 15 minutes conducted by telephonic or
other electronic communications. Committee members must have attended meetings in person or by telephonic or other electronic communications
to receive the applicable compensation.
In addition to the foregoing cash compensation
for Board and committee members, non-employee directors of the Board who spend significant time performing Board or committee service
beyond the normal scope of their Board or committee responsibilities may receive up to $2,500 per diem at the discretion of the
Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
Equity Compensation Program
Each non-employee director of the Board
also received as compensation an annual stock option grant (a “Grant”) of 1,000 shares of our common stock (the “Option
Shares”). The exercise price of the Option Shares was determined by the Board and the Option Shares vest over a four-year
period from the date of the Grant, with one-fourth (1/4) of the Option Shares vesting on the first anniversary of each such Grant,
and the remaining Option Shares vesting thereafter in equal monthly increments equal to one-forty-eighth (1/48) of the Option Shares
over the next three years, based on continuing service to the Company.
PROPOSAL
TWO: APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY’S
2017 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT MAY BE ISSUED UNDER THE PLAN BY 600,000 SHARES
FOR A TOTAL OF 660,000 SHARES
We are asking you to approve an amendment
(the “Amendment”) to the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”) to increase
the number of shares of the Company’s common stock that may be issued under the 2017 Plan by 600,000 shares for a total of
660,000 shares. The Board adopted the Amendment on October 28, 2019 upon recommendation by the Compensation Committee and has recommended
that stockholders approve the Amendment. The Amendment will only become effective if approved by the stockholders at the Annual
Meeting. If approved by the stockholders, the effective date of the Amendment will be December 19, 2019. On February 8, 2018, we
effected a reverse stock split of our outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio of 1-for-10, and our common stock began trading
on the split-adjusted basis on the Nasdaq Capital Market at the commencement of trading on February 9, 2018. In addition, on January
17, 2019, we effected a reverse stock split of our outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio of 1-for-20, and our common stock
began trading on the split-adjusted basis on the Nasdaq Capital Market at the commencement of trading on January 18, 2019. All
applicable common stock share and per share amounts described in this Proposal Two have been adjusted to give effect to both the
1-for-10 reverse stock split and the 1-for-20 reverse stock split, retrospectively.
As of October 18, 2019, there were 8,456
shares of the Company’s common stock available for future grants under the 2017 Plan and 51,544 shares of the Company’s
common stock subject to outstanding awards under the 2017 Plan. We believe that the current number of shares of the Company’s
common stock available for future grants under the 2017 Plan is insufficient to support the general purpose of the 2017 Plan to
retain and attract employees, directors and consultants who contribute to the Company’s success by their ability, ingenuity
and industry, and to enable such persons to participate in the long-term success and growth of the Company. In order to continue
to make grants of equity in accordance with the Company’s compensation philosophy, the Compensation Committee and the Board
have approved, and are asking you to approve, the Amendment to increase the number of shares of the Company’s common stock
that may be issued under the 2017 Plan by 600,000 shares for a total of 660,000 shares. A copy of the full text of the form of
the Amendment is attached to this Proxy Statement as Appendix A.
Material Terms of the 2017 Plan
The following is a general summary of the
principal terms of the 2017 Plan and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the 2017 Plan, a copy of which is incorporated
by reference to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 19, 2019. You may also obtain, free of charge, a copy of the 2017
Plan by writing to the Company c/o Douglas P. Morris, Secretary, Bio-Path Holdings, Inc., 4710 Bellaire Boulevard, Suite 210, Bellaire,
Texas 77401.
General Purpose. The general
purpose of the 2017 Plan is to retain and attract employees, directors and consultants who contribute to the Company’s success
by their ability, ingenuity and industry, and to enable such persons to participate in the long-term success and growth of the
Company.
Administration. The Board
or one or more committees appointed by the Board administers the 2017 Plan. For this purpose the Board has delegated general administrative
authority for the 2017 Plan to the Compensation Committee. (The appropriate acting body, whether the Board, the Compensation Committee
or another committee appointed by the Board, is referred to in this summary as the “Administrator.”). The Administrator
may also delegate to one or more persons the right to act on its behalf in such matters as authorized by the Administrator. The
Administrator determines which eligible persons shall be granted awards under the plan, provided that any award granted to a member
of the Compensation Committee shall be subject to the approval or ratification of the Board. Along with other authority granted
to the Administrator under the 2017 Plan, the Administrator may (i) determine fair market value, (ii) select recipients of awards,
(iii) determine the number of shares subject to awards, (iv) approve form award agreements, (v) determine the terms and conditions
of awards, (vi) amend outstanding awards, and (vii) allow participants to satisfy withholding tax obligations through a reduction
of shares. The Administrator may not, however, effectuate a repricing or exchange of outstanding stock options.
Authorized Shares; Limits on
Awards; Lapsed Awards. Currently, the maximum number of common shares that may be issued or transferred pursuant to
awards under the 2017 Plan equals 60,000, all of which may be subject to incentive stock option treatment. Under the proposed
Amendment, this maximum number of common shares that may be issued or transferred pursuant to awards under the 2017 would be
increased by 600,000 shares for a total of 660,000 shares. As of October 18, 2019, 51,544 common shares are subject to
outstanding awards under the 2017 Plan. The maximum number of shares with respect to which awards may be granted during any
calendar year to any individual under the 2017 Plan is 15,000 shares. Additionally, no non-employee director may be granted
awards covering shares having a fair market value of more than $300,000 on the grant date in any one calendar year. If any
outstanding award under the 2017 Plan expires, is forfeited or is cancelled, in whole or in part, then the number of shares
subject to the 2017 Plan (other than shares issued with respect to Incentive Stock Options) shall be increased by the portion
of such awards so forfeited, expired or cancelled and such forfeited, expired or cancelled shares may again be awarded under
the 2017 Plan. Shares tendered in payment of the exercise price or withholding taxes with respect to an award shall not
become, or again be, available for awards under the 2017 Plan. The grant of awards that may not be satisfied by issuance of
shares shall not count against the maximum number of shares of common stock subject to the 2017 Plan; however, shares
attributable to awards that may be satisfied either by the issuance of shares or by cash or other consideration shall be
counted against the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2017 Plan. If shares of common
stock issued in connection with any award granted under the 2017 Plan shall be repurchased by the Company, in whole or in
part, then the number of shares of common stock subject to the 2017 Plan shall not be increased by that portion of the shares
repurchased by the Company, and such repurchased shares may not again be awarded pursuant to the provisions of the 2017
Plan.
Eligibility. Persons eligible
to receive awards under the 2017 Plan include our employees, directors and consultants. There are currently approximately fifteen
individuals eligible to receive awards under the 2017 Plan, of which eight are employees, three are non-employee directors and
four are consultants. The Administrator determines from time to time the participants to whom awards will be granted.
Incentive Awards. The 2017
Plan authorizes stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted shares, restricted share units, performance-based
awards, phantom share awards, as well as other awards (described in the 2017 Plan) that are responsive to changing developments
in management compensation. The 2017 Plan retains the flexibility to offer competitive incentives and to tailor benefits to specific
needs and circumstances. Any award may be paid or settled in cash. An option or SAR will expire, or other award will vest, in accordance
with the schedule set forth in the applicable award agreement.
Stock Option. A stock option is the
right to purchase shares of common stock at a future date at a specified price per share generally equal to, but not less than,
the fair market value of a share on the date of grant. An option may either be an Incentive Stock Option (“ISO”) or
a non-qualified stock option. ISO benefits are taxed differently from non-qualified stock options, as described under “Federal
Income Tax Treatment of Awards under the 2017 Plan,” below. ISOs also are subject to more restrictive terms and are limited
in amount by the Code and the 2017 Plan. Full payment for shares purchased on the exercise of any option must be made at the time
of such exercise in a manner approved by the Administrator.
SARs. A SAR is the right to receive
payment of an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of exercise of the SAR
over the base price of the SAR. The base price will be established by the Administrator at the time of grant of the SAR, but will
not be less than the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of grant. SARs may be granted in connection with
other awards or independently.
Restricted Shares. A restricted share
award is typically for a fixed number of shares of our common stock, subject to restrictions. The Administrator specifies the price,
if any, the participant must pay for such shares, the duration of the restriction period and the conditions under which the shares
may be forfeited. The Administrator may waive any restriction period and any other conditions under appropriate circumstances (such
as death or disability). Generally, during the restriction period, the participant will have all of the rights of a stockholder
with respect to the restricted shares, including the right to vote the shares of restricted stock and to receive dividends.
Restricted Share Units. Restricted
share units represent unfunded, unsecured rights to receive shares of our common stock or cash equal to the fair market value of
shares of our common stock, or any combination thereof, as provided in the applicable award agreement. Prior to the settlement
of an award of restricted share units and the receipt of shares, if any, the participant will not have any rights as a stockholder
with respect to such shares.
Phantom Share Awards. A phantom share
award is an award of a hypothetical share of our common stock with a value based on the fair market value of a share of common
stock. Phantom share awards will be nontransferable and subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated for any reason before
such awards become vested in accordance with their terms. Upon vesting, phantom stock awards will be paid (in the form of cash,
shares of common stock, or a combination thereof) in an amount based upon the fair market value of one share of our common stock
for each phantom stock unit and, if provided in the phantom share award agreement, an amount equal to any dividend equivalents
accrued with respect to such vested phantom stock units. A participant receiving phantom share awards will not have any rights
as a stockholder unless and until the participant receives actual shares of common stock, if any, upon settlement of the phantom
share award.
Other Awards. The Administrator may
also grant other forms of awards based upon, payable in or otherwise related to, in whole or in part, our common stock, if the
Administrator, in its sole discretion, determines that such other form of award is consistent with the purposes of the 2017 Plan.
The terms and conditions of any such other form of award will be set forth in an applicable award agreement.
Performance-Based
Awards. The Administrator may designate any award, the exercisability or settlement of which is subject to the
achievement of performance conditions, as a performance-based award that is intended to qualify as performance-based
compensation within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code. In order to qualify as performance-based compensation, the
performance metric(s) used for the performance-based award must be from the list of performance metrics set forth in the 2017
Plan. The performance metrics set forth in the 2017 Plan are: revenue; net revenue; revenue growth; net revenue growth;
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”); adjusted EBITDA; EBITDA growth;
adjusted EBITDA growth; funds from operations; funds from operations per share; operating income (loss); operating income
growth; operating cash flow; adjusted operating cash flow return on income; net income; net income growth; pre- or after-tax
income (loss); cash available for distribution; cash available for distribution per share; cash and/or cash equivalents
available for operations; net earnings (loss); earnings (loss) per share; earnings per share growth; return on equity; return
on assets; share price performance (based on historical performance or in relation to selected organizations or indices);
total stockholder return; total stockholder return growth; economic value added; improvement in cash-flow (before or after
tax); successful capital raises; successful completion of acquisitions; and confidential business unit
objectives. Performance metrics may be established on a consolidated basis, company-wide basis or with respect to one or more
operating units, divisions, subsidiaries, acquired businesses, minority investments, partnerships or joint ventures. For
purposes of calculating a Performance metric, the following items may be disregarded: (i) a change in accounting principle,
(ii) financing activities, (iii) intercompany dividends, (iv) expenses for restructuring or productivity initiatives, (v)
other non-operating items, (vi) acquisitions or dispositions, (vii) discontinued operations, (viii) unusual or extraordinary
events, transactions or developments, (ix) amortization of intangible assets, other significant income or expense outside of
core on-going business activities, (x) other nonrecurring, unusual or infrequent items or events, and (xi) changes in the
Code or other applicable law, as determined in the sole discretion of the Administrator. The Administrator may select any
number of performance metrics from this list of performance objectives when establishing the performance measures of a
performance-based award, but such metrics must be set no later than 90 days after the beginning of the applicable performance
period.
Transfer Restrictions. Subject
to certain exceptions, awards under the 2017 Plan are not transferable by the recipient other than by will or the laws of descent
and distribution, and are generally exercisable during the recipient’s lifetime only by him or her.
Adjustments or Changes in Capitalization.
In the event of any change in the outstanding shares of common stock by reason of a merger, consolidation, reorganization,
recapitalization, reincorporation, stock dividend, dividend in property other than cash, stock split, liquidating dividend, combination
of shares, exchange of shares, change in corporate structure or other similar corporate transaction not involving the receipt of
consideration by the Company, the aggregate number of shares of common stock available under the 2017 Plan or subject to outstanding
awards (including the exercise price of any awards) will be adjusted as the Administrator deems necessary or appropriate.
Change in Control. Upon a
change in control of the Company, unless the Administrator determines otherwise, the vesting of all outstanding awards under the
2017 Plan will fully accelerate, and in the case of options or stock appreciation rights, will become immediately exercisable.
Upon a change in control where the Company is not the surviving corporation (or survives only as a subsidiary), unless the Administrator
determines otherwise, all outstanding stock options and SARs that are not exercised will be assumed by, or replaced with comparable
options or rights, by the surviving corporation. Alternatively, the Administrator may also (i) require participants to surrender
their outstanding stock options and SARs in exchange for payment by the Company in cash or common stock in an amount equal to the
amount by which the then fair market value of the shares of common stock subject to unexercised stock options and SARs exceeds
the exercise price of the stock options or fair market value of the SARs on the award date, as applicable or (ii) after giving
participants an opportunity to exercise outstanding stock options and SARs, terminate any or all unexercised stock options and
SARs.
A change in control is defined to include
(i) the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, (ii) the acquisition of beneficial ownership by any person
or entity, directly or indirectly, of securities representing 50% or more of the total number of votes that may be cast for the
election of directors of the Company, (iii) certain changes in the majority of the Board and (iv) the consummation of certain mergers
or consolidations.
Amendments to and Termination of the
2017 Plan. The Board may amend the 2017 Plan at any time and in any manner without the consent of the stockholders, except
that no amendment may be made to the 2017 Plan without stockholder approval that would (i) expand the types of awards available
under the 2017 Plan or otherwise materially revise the 2017 Plan or (ii) increase the number of shares reserved for issuance under
the 2017 Plan, modify the eligible persons under the 2017 Plan or change the identity of the granting company or the shares issued
upon exercise of ISOs. Generally speaking, outstanding awards may be amended, except that no amendment to the 2017 Plan or to any
outstanding awards may be made that would impair the rights of any participant with respect to such outstanding award issued to
such participant, without the consent of the participant. In addition, amendments to outstanding awards may not effectuate a repricing
or exchange of outstanding stock options.
The Board may suspend or terminate the 2017
Plan at any time, provided that termination of the 2017 Plan will not impair or affect any award previously granted. Unless earlier
terminated by the Board, the 2017 Plan will automatically terminate on December 20, 2027.
Clawback and Recoupment. The
Company may cancel any award, require the participant to reimburse any or all amounts paid pursuant to an award or under the terms
of the 2017 Plan and effect any other right of recoupment in accordance with any Company policies that may be adopted from time
to time.
Federal Income Tax Treatment of Awards
under the 2017 Plan
Federal income tax consequences (subject
to change) relating to awards under the 2017 Plan are summarized in the following discussion. This summary is not intended to be
exhaustive and, among other considerations, does not describe the deferred compensation provisions of Section 409A of the U.S.
Internal Revenue Code to the extent an award is subject to and does not satisfy those rules, nor does it describe state, local,
or international tax consequences.
For non-qualified stock options, the Company
is generally entitled to deduct (and the optionee recognizes taxable income in) an amount equal to the difference between the option
exercise price and the fair market value of the shares at the time of exercise. For ISOs, the Company is generally not entitled
to a deduction, nor does the participant recognize income at the time of exercise. The current federal income tax consequences
of other awards authorized under the 2017 Plan generally follow certain basic patterns: SARs are taxed and deductible in substantially
the same manner as non-qualified stock options; nontransferable restricted shares subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture results
in income recognition equal to the excess of the fair market value over the price paid (if any) only at the time the restrictions
lapse (unless the recipient elects to accelerate recognition as of the date of grant); bonuses and performance share awards are
generally subject to tax at the time of payment; cash-based awards are generally subject to tax at the time of payment; and compensation
otherwise effectively deferred is taxed when paid. The Company will generally have a corresponding deduction at the time the participant
recognizes income. However, as for those awards subject to ISO treatment, the Company would generally have no corresponding compensation
deduction.
If an award is accelerated under the 2017
Plan in connection with a change in control (as this term is used under the Code), the Company may not be permitted to deduct the
portion of the compensation attributable to the acceleration (“parachute payments”) if it exceeds certain threshold
limits under the Code (and certain related excise taxes may be triggered). Furthermore, the aggregate compensation in excess of
$1,000,000 attributable to awards which are not “performance-based” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code
may not be permitted to be deducted by the Company in certain circumstances.
New Plan Benefits
Awards are subject to the discretion of
the Administrator. Therefore, it is not possible to determine the benefits that will be received in the future by participants
in the 2017 Plan.
Existing Plan Benefits
The following table sets forth the aggregate
shares of common stock subject to stock options as of October 18, 2019 granted under the 2017 Plan since inception to each of our
NEOs, executive officers, as a group, directors who are not executive officers, as a group, and all employees who are not executive
officers, as a group:
Name of Individual or Group
|
|
Number of
Shares
Subject to
Options
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter H. Nielsen, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Chairman of the Board
|
|
|
21,501
|
|
All current executive officers as a group
|
|
|
21,501
|
|
All current directors who are not executive officers as a group (1)
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
All employees, including all current officers who are not executive officers, as a group (1)
|
|
|
25,190
|
|
(1) Includes shares subject to options granted to Mr. Morris.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
There are no equity compensation plans that
have not been approved by our stockholders. The following table contains information about our equity compensation plans in effect
as of December 31, 2018 (in thousands, except per share amount).
Plan Category
|
|
Number of shares
of common stock
to be issued
upon exercise of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights (1)
|
|
|
Weighted-average
exercise price
of outstanding
options,
warrants and
rights
|
|
|
Number of
shares
of common
stock
remaining
available for
future
issuance
under equity
compensation
plans (2)
|
|
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
$
|
112.60
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(1)
|
17 of the shares shown in this column as securities
to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights were subject to outstanding stock option awards as of December
31, 2018 that were granted under the First Amended Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2007
Stock Incentive Plan”). 20 of the shares shown in this column as securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options,
warrants and rights were subject to outstanding stock option awards as of December 31, 2018 that were granted under the 2017 Plan.
|
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
The shares shown in this column as remaining available for future issuance as of December 31, 2018 are all under the 2017 Plan. The 2007 Stock Incentive Plan expired in January 2018.
|
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of the holders of stock
having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all stock entitled to vote on this Proposal Two which are
present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting will be required for approval of this Proposal Two. A properly executed proxy
marked “Abstain” with respect to Proposal Two will not be voted with respect to Proposal Two, although it will be counted
for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. An abstention will have the effect of a negative vote. Broker non-votes
will have no effect and will not be counted in determining the number of shares necessary for approval, but will be counted for
purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. For the approval of Proposal Two, you may vote “FOR” or “AGAINST”
or abstain from voting.
Recommendation of the Board
The Board recommends that the stockholders
vote “FOR” the approval of an amendment to the Company’s 2017 Stock Incentive Plan to increase the number of
shares of common stock that may be issued under the plan by 600,000 shares for a total of 660,000 shares.
PROPOSAL
THREE: ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION
In accordance with the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and Section 14A of the Exchange Act, the Company
is providing its stockholders the opportunity to cast a non-binding advisory vote to approve the compensation of our NEOs. This
vote is commonly referred to as a “Say-on-Pay” vote. This vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation,
but rather the overall compensation of our NEOs and the philosophy, policies and practices described in this Proxy Statement.
As more fully described in the “Executive
Officers and Executive Compensation” section of this Proxy Statement beginning on page 12, the Company’s compensation
programs are designed to provide competitive compensation that attracts, retains develops and motivates executive talent, rewards
performance and aligns executive goals with the overall business strategies and objectives of the Company.
The Company is seeking your approval, on
an advisory basis, of the compensation of our NEOs as described in this Proxy Statement by voting FOR the following resolution
at the Annual Meeting:
“RESOLVED, that
the Company’s stockholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers,
as disclosed in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders pursuant to the compensation disclosure
rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the “Summary Compensation Table” and the related compensation
tables and narrative discussion.”
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of the holders of stock
having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all stock entitled to vote on this Proposal Three which are
present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting will be required for approval of this Proposal Three on an advisory basis.
A properly executed proxy marked “Abstain” with respect to this Proposal Three will not be voted with respect to this
Proposal Three, although it will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. An abstention will have the
effect of a negative vote. Broker non-votes will have no effect and will not be counted in determining the number of shares necessary
for approval, but will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. This Proposal Three is advisory; therefore,
it will not be binding on the Company, our Board or the Compensation Committee. However, the Compensation Committee and Board value
constructive dialogue on executive compensation and other governance topics with our stockholders and encourage all stockholders
to vote their shares on this matter. The Compensation Committee and Board will consider the outcome of this vote when evaluating
future executive compensation programs.
Recommendation of the Board
The Board recommends that the stockholders
vote “FOR” the approval, on a non-binding advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s NEOs as set forth
in this Proxy Statement.
PROPOSAL
FOUR: ADVISORY VOTE ON FREQUENCY OF FUTURE STOCKHOLDERS’
ADVISORY VOTES ON COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
In accordance with the Dodd-Frank Act and
Section 14A of the Exchange Act, the Company is providing its stockholders the opportunity to cast a non-binding advisory vote
to approve how frequently the Company should solicit a non-binding advisory vote on the compensation of our NEOs. Accordingly,
we are asking stockholders to indicate whether they would prefer an advisory vote on the compensation of our NEOs every ONE YEAR,
TWO YEARS or THREE YEARS. Alternatively, stockholders may abstain from casting a vote.
After carefully considering the benefits
and consequences of each alternative, the Board believes that every THREE YEARS is the appropriate frequency in order to foster
a more long-term approach to evaluating our executive compensation policies and procedures.
Required Vote
Stockholders may vote on an advisory basis
whether they would prefer an advisory vote on compensation of the Company’s named executive officers once every ONE YEAR,
TWO YEARS OR THREE YEARS (or stockholders may abstain). The frequency option that receives the highest number of votes cast will
be passed on an advisory basis. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on Proposal Four. Proposal Four is advisory;
therefore, it will not be binding on the Company, our Board or the Compensation Committee. However, the Compensation Committee
and Board value constructive dialogue on executive compensation and other governance topics with our stockholders and encourage
all stockholders to vote their shares on this matter. The Compensation Committee and Board will consider the outcome of this vote
when evaluating future executive compensation programs.
Recommendation of the Board
The Board recommends that the stockholders
vote in favor of “THREE YEARS” for the frequency of future stockholders’ advisory votes on compensation of our
NEOs.
PROPOSAL
FIVE: RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC
ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Company’s independent registered
public accounting firm being recommended to stockholders for ratification for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019 is BDO USA,
LLP (“BDO”). BDO served as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017. Audit services provided by BDO during the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years included the audit
of our annual financial statements and services related to filings with the SEC and other regulatory bodies.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
For the fiscal years ended December 31,
2018 and December 31, 2017, BDO, as our independent registered public accounting firm during such time, billed the approximate
fees set forth in the table below. The Board has considered the services provided by BDO and has concluded that such services are
compatible with the independence of BDO as our principal accountants during such periods.
The table below sets forth the aggregate
fees billed to the Company by BDO for services rendered in the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (in thousands).
|
|
December 31,
2018
|
|
|
December 31,
2017
|
|
Audit fees (1)
|
|
$
|
230
|
|
|
$
|
232
|
|
Audit-related fees (2)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Tax fees (3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
All other fees (4)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
230
|
|
|
$
|
236
|
|
|
(1)
|
Audit fees consist of fees billed for professional services rendered for the audit of our consolidated financial statements, reviews of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements included in quarterly filings, services associated with equity offerings, including with respect to registration statements filed by the Company, and services that are normally provided by BDO in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements, including consents, except those not required by statute or regulation.
|
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
Audit-related fees consist of fees billed by BDO for assurance and related services. These fees include services provided in conjunction with due diligence services and employee benefit plan audits.
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
Tax fees consist of fees billed for professional services rendered by BDO for state and federal tax compliance and advice, and tax planning.
|
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
All other fees consist of fees billed by BDO for professional services other than those relating to audit fees, audit-related fees and tax fees.
|
|
|
|
Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
The Audit Committee has not adopted any
blanket pre-approval policies and procedures. Instead, the Audit Committee will pre-approve the provision of all audit or non-audit
services.
Appointment for 2019
The Audit Committee approved the selection
of BDO as our independent registered public accounting firm for the 2019 fiscal year and is asking stockholders for ratification
of their selection. A representative of BDO may be present at the Annual Meeting. If a representative is not present at the Annual
Meeting, however, we anticipate that a representative of BDO will be available telephonically and will have an opportunity to make
a statement, if he or she desires to do so, and will also be available to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders attending
the Annual Meeting.
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of the holders of
stock having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all stock entitled to vote on this Proposal Five which
are present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting will be required for approval of this Proposal Five. Stockholder ratification
of the selection of BDO as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December
31, 2019 is not required by our Bylaws or other applicable legal requirement; however, our Board is submitting the selection of
BDO to stockholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate practice. In the event that the stockholders do not approve
the selection of BDO, the Audit Committee will reconsider the appointment of the independent registered accounting firm. Even
if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee in its discretion may direct the appointment of a different independent registered
accounting firm at any time during the year if the Audit Committee believes that such a change would be in the best interests
of the Company and its stockholders. A properly executed proxy marked “Abstain” with respect to this Proposal Five
will not be voted with respect to this Proposal Five, although it will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is
a quorum. An abstention will have the effect of a negative vote. This Proposal Five is considered a “routine” matter.
As such, brokerage firms will have authority to vote customers’ unvoted shares held by the firms in “street name”
on this Proposal Five.
Recommendation of the Board
The Board recommends that the stockholders
vote “FOR” the ratification of the selection of BDO USA, LLP to serve as the Company’s independent registered
public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019.
AUDIT
COMMITTEE REPORT
In accordance with its written charter adopted
by the Board, the Audit Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its responsibility for oversight of the quality and integrity
of the accounting, auditing and financial reporting practices of the Company. Management is responsible for the Company’s
financial statements, and the independent auditors are responsible for the examination of those statements.
In keeping with its responsibilities, the
Audit Committee has met and held discussions with management and BDO, our independent registered public accounting firm, to ascertain
compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Management represented to the Audit Committee that the Company’s financial
statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and the Audit Committee
has reviewed and discussed the financial statements with management and BDO both with and without management present. In addition,
the Audit Committee has discussed with BDO all communications required by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”).
In addition, the Audit Committee has received written disclosures and the letter from our independent registered public accounting
firm required by the PCAOB Rule 3526, “Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence,” and has discussed
with our independent registered public accounting firm matters pertaining to their independence. The Audit Committee has discussed
with our independent auditors all relationships between the auditors and the Company that may bear on the auditor’s independence
and any relationships that may impact their objectivity and independence and satisfied itself as to the auditor’s independence.
Based on the Audit Committee’s discussions
with management and our independent auditors, and the Audit Committee’s review of the audited financial statements, representations
of management and the report of the independent registered accounting firm, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board that the
audited financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 as filed with the
SEC. The Audit Committee appointed BDO as the independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December
31, 2019, subject to stockholder ratification.
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AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
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Heath W. Cleaver (Chair)
Paul D. Aubert
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OTHER
MATTERS
As of the time of preparation of this Proxy
Statement, neither the Board nor management intends to bring before the meeting any business other than the matters referred to
in the Notice of Annual Meeting and this Proxy Statement.
Annual Report
A copy of our Annual Report, which includes
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, accompanies this Proxy Statement and is available online at
http://www.astproxyportal.com/ast/22620/, but is not to be deemed a part of the proxy soliciting material.
Stockholder Proposals for 2020 Annual
Meeting
The date by which stockholder proposals
must be received by the Company for inclusion in our Proxy Statement and Form of Proxy for the 2020 Annual Meeting is July 4, 2020.
Proposals of stockholders of the Company that are intended to be presented by such stockholders at the 2020 Annual Meeting of stockholders
must also be received by us no later than October 20, 2020, in order that they may be considered at that meeting.
Other Business
Other than the proposals described in this
Proxy Statement, the Board does not know of any other matters to be presented at the 2019 Annual Meeting. If any other matters
are properly brought before the 2019 Annual Meeting, the proxy card gives discretionary authority to the persons named as proxies
to vote the shares represented by the proxy card in their discretion.
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By Order of the Board
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/s/ Peter H. Nielsen
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Peter H. Nielsen
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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
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YOUR
VOTE IS IMPORTANT!
You are cordially invited to attend the
Annual Meeting. However, to ensure that your shares are represented at the meeting, please vote in accordance with the instructions
contained in the proxy materials, including this proxy statement. Voting by submitting a proxy or voting instructions will not
prevent you from attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person, if you so desire, but will help the Company secure a quorum
and reduce the expense of additional proxy solicitation.
APPENDIX A
FIRST AMENDMENT
TO
BIO-PATH HOLDINGS, INC.
2017 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
This First Amendment
(the “First Amendment”) to that certain Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”)
of Bio-Path Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), is adopted as of October 28,
2019, subject to the approval of the stockholders of the Company. All capitalized and undefined terms used herein shall have
the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan.
WHEREAS, pursuant
to subsection 18.1 of the Plan, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) is authorized to
amend the Plan, provided that any amendment that would increase the number of Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan (other
than in accordance with an adjustment pursuant to subsection 17.1 of the Plan) must be approved by the stockholders of the Company
within twelve (12) months before or after such amendment; and
WHEREAS, the
Board unanimously approved this First Amendment to increase the number of Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan as set forth
herein, subject to the approval of the stockholders of the Company, and has recommended that the stockholders of the Company approve
this First Amendment.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in connection with the foregoing, the Plan is hereby amended as follows, subject to approval by the stockholders of the Company:
Subsection 4.1 is hereby
deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
1.
“4.1 Share Reserve. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 4 and subsection
17.1, the maximum number of Shares that may be issued with respect to Awards granted pursuant to this Plan shall not exceed
660,000. All or any portion of the Share reserve may be issued in connection with the exercise of Incentive Stock Options. The
Shares issued pursuant to this Plan may be authorized but unissued Shares or may be issued Shares that have been repurchased or
acquired by the Company, including shares purchased by the Company on the open market for purposes of the Plan.”
Except as amended and
modified by this First Amendment, the Plan shall continue in full force and effect, and the Plan and this First Amendment shall
be construed as one and the same instrument.
The foregoing is hereby
acknowledged as being the First Amendment to the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2017 Stock Incentive Plan, as adopted by the Board on
October 28, 2019, subject to approval by the Company’s stockholders.
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BIO-PATH
HOLDINGS, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Peter H. Nielsen
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Title:
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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BIO-PATH HOLDINGS, INC.PROXY Proxy Solicited by the Board
for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be Held December 19, 2019 The undersigned hereby appoints Peter H. Nielsen
and Douglas P. Morris, or either one of them with full power of substitution, proxies to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders
of Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) to be held on December 19, 2019 at 4:00 p.m., Central Standard Time, at
the offices of Winstead PC, 24 Waterway Avenue, Suite 500, The Woodlands, Texas 77380, and at any adjournment thereof, hereby
revoking any proxies heretofore given, to vote all shares of common stock of the Company held or owned by the undersigned as directed
on the reverse side of this proxy card, and in their discretion upon such other matters as they may come before the meeting. 1.1(Continued
and to be signed on the reverse side)
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS OF BIO-PATH HOLDINGS, INC. December
19, 2019 PROXY VOTING INSTRUCTIONS INTERNET - Access “www.voteproxy.com” and follow the on-screen instructions
or scan the QR code with your smartphone. Have your proxy card available when you access the web page. Vote online until 11:59
PM EST the day before the meeting. MAIL - Sign, date and mail your proxy card in the envelope provided as soon as possible.
COMPANY NUMBER ACCOUNT NUMBER IN PERSON - You may vote your shares in person by
attending the Annual Meeting. GO GREEN - e-Consent makes it easy to go paperless. With e-Consent, you can quickly access
your proxy material, statements and other eligible documents online, while reducing costs, clutter and paper waste. Enroll today
via www.astfinancial.com to enjoy online access. NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIAL:The
Notice of Meeting, proxy statement, proxy card and Annual Report on Form 10-K are available at http://www.astproxyportal.com/ast/22620/
Please detach along perforated line and mail in the envelope provided IF you are not voting via the Internet. 20530304030000000000
7 121919 THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS, "FOR" PROPOSALS 2, 3 AND 5 AND FOR “3
YEARS” ON PROPOSAL 4. PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK
INK AS SHOWN HERE x FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN 1. Election of Directors: FOR ALL NOMINEES WITHHOLD AUTHORITY FOR ALL NOMINEES NOMINEES:O
Peter H. Nielsen O Heath W. Cleaver O Paul D. Aubert O Martina Molsbergen O Doug P. Morris 2. Approval to amend the Company’s
2017 Stock Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the plan by 600,000 shares
for a total of 660,000 shares. 3. Non-binding advisory vote to approve the compensation of the Company’s named executive
officers. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR ALL EXCEPT(See instructions below) 4. Non-binding advisory vote to approve
the frequency of stockholders’ non-binding advisory vote on compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.
1 YEAR 2 YEARS 3 YEARS ABSTAIN 5. Ratification and approval of the appointment of BDO USA, LLP as the Company’s independent
registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN INSTRUCTIONS: To
withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark “FOR ALL EXCEPT” and fill in the circle next to each
nominee you wish to withhold, as shown here:This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed above. WHEN
NO CHOICE IS INDICATED, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS IN PROPOSAL 1, FOR PROPOSALS 2, 3 AND 5 AND FOR
“3 YEARS” ON PROPOSAL 4. This proxy may be revoked by the undersigned at any time, prior to the time it is voted,
by any of the means described in the accompanying Proxy Statement. To change the address on your account, please check the
box at right and indicate your new address in the address space above. Please note that changes to the registered name(s) on the
account may not be submitted via this method. Signature of Stockholder Date: Signature of Stockholder Date:Note: Please sign
exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor,
administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full
corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in partnership name
by authorized person.
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