December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008 46,160,564 $ 1,506,574 547,413 $ 17,866 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total --------------------- Stated Number Value ----------------------------------------------- Shares issued and outstanding, December 31, 2006 48,330,321 1,577,342 Issued on exercise of stock options 38,456 1,303 ----------------------------------------------- Shares issued and outstanding, March 31, 2007 and June 30, 2007 48,368,777 1,578,645 Shares purchased for cancellation (485,700) (15,853) ----------------------------------------------- Shares issued and outstanding, September 30, 2007 47,883,077 1,562,792 Shares purchased for cancellation (1,175,100) (38,352) ----------------------------------------------- Shares issued and outstanding, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008 46,707,977 $ 1,524,440 ----------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------- Pursuant to the terms of a normal course issuer bid program for which the Company received approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange ("TSX") on September 29, 2006, the Company was authorized, from October 4, 2006 to October 3, 2007, to purchase for cancellation, through the facilities of the TSX and the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"), up to 3,257,895 Class A Subordinate Voting Shares, being 10% of the Public Float, as such term is defined by the TSX. Pursuant to the terms of a normal course issuer bid program for which the Company received approval from the TSX on October 2, 2007, the Company is authorized, during the 12-month period commencing October 8, 2007 and ending October 7, 2008, to purchase for cancellation, through the facilities of the TSX and the NYSE, up to 2,531,354 Class A Subordinate Voting Shares, being 10% of the Public Float. During 2007, the Company purchased an aggregate of 1,660,800 Class A Subordinate Voting Shares for cancellation under these programs. The price that MID pays for shares purchased pursuant to the bids is the market price at the time of acquisition. No shares have been purchased thus far for cancellation in 2008 and the Company remains authorized to purchase for cancellation up to 1,696,654 Class A Subordinate Voting Shares under the normal course issuer bid program ending October 7, 2008. 11. CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS Changes in the Company's contributed surplus are shown in the following table: Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 2007 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contributed surplus, beginning of period $ 27,517 $ 2,667 Stock-based compensation 131 125 Transfer to share capital on exercise of stock options - (245) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contributed surplus, end of period $ 27,648 $ 2,547 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Changes in the Company's accumulated other comprehensive income are shown in the following table: Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 2007 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated other comprehensive income, beginning of period $ 241,939 $ 166,553 Change in fair value of interest rate swaps, net of taxes and minority interest (332) (59) Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of minority interest(i) 35,171 10,363 Recognition of foreign currency translation gain in net income(ii) - (652) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated other comprehensive income, end of period(iii) $ 276,778 $ 176,205 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (i) During the three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company reported unrealized foreign currency translation net gains related to its self-sustaining operations having functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The gain from the appreciation of the euro against the U.S. dollar in the three months ended March 31, 2008 was partially offset by unrealized foreign currency translation losses related to the reporting of the Company's Canadian operations due to the weakening of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar during this period. The gain in the three months ended March 31, 2007 is primarily due to the strengthening against the U.S. dollar of the euro and the Canadian dollar. (ii) Included in the Real Estate Business' "other gains, net" for the three months ended March 31, 2007 is a $0.7 million currency translation net gain realized from capital transactions that gave rise to a reduction in the net investment in certain foreign operations. (iii) Accumulated other comprehensive income consists of: March December As at 31, 2008 31, 2007 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of minority interest $ 277,535 $ 242,369 Fair value of interest rate swaps, net of taxes and minority interest (757) (430) ------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 276,778 $ 241,939 ------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------ 13. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (a) On August 29, 2003, MID's Board of Directors approved the Incentive Stock Option Plan (the "MID Plan"), which allows for the grant of stock options or stock appreciation rights to directors, officers, employees and consultants. Amendments to the MID Plan were approved by the Company's shareholders at the May 11, 2007 Annual and Special Meeting, and became effective on June 6, 2007. At December 31, 2007, a maximum of 2.61 million MID Class A Subordinate Voting Shares are available to be issued under the MID Plan. MID has granted stock options to certain directors and officers to purchase MID's Class A Subordinate Voting Shares. Such options have generally been granted with 1/5th of the options vesting on the date of grant and the remaining options vesting over a period of four years at a rate of 1/5th on each anniversary of the date of grant. Options expire on the tenth anniversary of the date of grant, subject to earlier cancellation in the events specified in the stock option agreement entered into by MID with each recipient of options. A reconciliation of the changes in stock options outstanding is presented below: 2008 2007 --------------------- --------------------- Weighted Weighted Average Average Exercise Exercise Price Price Number (Cdn. $) Number (Cdn. $) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Stock options outstanding, January 1 516,544 35.09 465,000 36.08 Exercised - - (38,456) 32.19 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Stock options outstanding, March 31 516,544 35.09 426,544 36.43 --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- Stock options exercisable, March 31 326,544 34.66 208,544 34.68 --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company estimates the fair value of stock options granted at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of freely traded options, which are fully transferable and have no vesting restrictions. In addition, this model requires the input of subjective assumptions, including expected dividend yields, future stock price volatility and expected time until exercise. Although the assumptions used reflect management's best estimates, they involve inherent uncertainties based on market conditions outside of the Company's control. Because the Company's outstanding stock options have characteristics that are significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in any of the assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide the only measure of the fair value of the Company's stock options. Effective November 3, 2003, MID established a Non-Employee Director Share-Based Compensation Plan (the "DSP"), which provides for a deferral of up to 100% of each outside director's total annual remuneration from the Company, at specified levels elected by each director, until such director ceases to be a director of the Company. The amounts deferred are reflected by notional deferred share units ("DSUs") whose value reflects the market price of the Company's Class A Subordinate Voting Shares at the time that the particular payment(s) to the director is determined. The value of a DSU will appreciate or depreciate with changes in the market price of the Class A Subordinate Voting Shares. The DSP also takes into account any dividends paid on the Class A Subordinate Voting Shares. Effective January 1, 2005, all directors were required to receive at least 50% of their Board and Committee compensation fees (excluding Special Committee fees, effective January 1, 2006) in DSUs. On January 1, 2008, the DSP was amended such that this 50% minimum requirement is only applicable to Board retainer fees. Under the DSP, when a director leaves the Board, the director receives a cash payment at an elected date equal to the value of the accrued DSUs at such date. There is no option under the DSP for directors to receive Class A Subordinate Voting Shares in exchange for DSUs. A reconciliation of the changes in DSUs outstanding is presented below: 2008 2007 --------------------------------------------------------------------- DSUs outstanding, January 1 41,452 27,319 Granted 6,012 4,241 --------------------------------------------------------------------- DSUs outstanding, March 31 47,464 31,560 --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Real Estate Business recognized stock-based compensation expense of $0.2 million (2007 - $0.3 million), which includes $33 thousand (2007 - $0.2 million) pertaining to DSUs. (b) MEC has a long-term incentive plan (the "MEC Plan"), adopted in 2000 and amended in 2007, which allows for the grant of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, bonus stock and performance shares to MEC's directors, officers, employees, consultants, independent contractors and agents. A maximum of 9.2 million shares of MEC Class A Stock are available to be issued under the MEC Plan, of which 7.8 million are available for issuance pursuant to stock options and tandem stock appreciation rights and 1.4 million are available for issuance pursuant to any other type of award under the MEC Plan. Under a 2005 incentive compensation program (the "MEC Program"), MEC awarded performance shares of MEC Class A Stock to certain of MEC's officers and key employees. The number of shares of MEC Class A Stock underlying the 2005 Performance Share Awards was based either on a percentage of a guaranteed bonus or a percentage of total 2005 compensation divided by the market value of the stock on the date the MEC Program was approved by the Compensation Committee of MEC's Board of Directors. The 2005 Performance Share Awards vested over a six or eight month period to December 31, 2005 and were distributed, subject to certain conditions, in two equal instalments. The first distribution date occurred in March 2006 and the second distribution date occurred in March 2007. For 2006, MEC continued the MEC Program as described in the preceding paragraph. The program was similar in all respects except that the performance shares granted in 2006 vested over a 12-month period to December 31, 2006 and were distributed, subject to certain conditions, prior to March 31, 2007. Accordingly, for the three months ended March 31, 2007, MEC issued 174,749 of these vested performance share awards with a stated value of $0.6 million and 6,477 performance share awards were forfeited. No performance share awards remain to be issued under the 2005 and 2006 incentive compensation arrangements subsequent to March 31, 2007. MEC did not continue its performance share award program subsequent to 2006. During the three months ended March 31, 2007, MEC issued 30,941 shares of MEC Class A Stock with a stated value of $0.1 million to MEC's directors in payment of services rendered. MEC grants stock options ("MEC Stock Options") to certain directors, officers, key employees and consultants to purchase shares of MEC Class A Stock. All MEC Stock Options give the grantee the right to purchase MEC Class A Stock at a price no less than the fair market value of such stock at the date of grant. Generally, MEC Stock Options under the MEC Plan vest over a period of two to six years from the date of grant at rates of 1/7th to 1/3rd per year and expire on or before the tenth anniversary of the date of grant, subject to earlier cancellation upon the occurrence of certain events specified in the stock option agreements entered into by MEC with each recipient of MEC Stock Options. A reconciliation of the changes in MEC Stock Options outstanding is presented below: 2008 2007 --------------------- --------------------- Weighted Weighted Average Average Exercise Exercise Number Price $ Number Price $ --------------------------------------------------------------------- MEC Stock Options outstanding, January 1 4,950,000 5.82 4,905,000 6.08 Forfeited or expired (200,000) 5.56 (166,000) 6.74 --------------------------------------------------------------------- MEC Stock Options outstanding, March 31 4,750,000 5.83 4,739,000 6.06 --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- MEC Stock Options exercisable, March 31 4,348,334 5.99 4,290,968 6.06 --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- The fair value of MEC Stock Options granted is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model, which requires the use of subjective assumptions and may not necessarily provide the only measure of the fair value of MEC Stock Options (as described further in note 13(a)). During the three months ended March 31, 2008, MEC recognized total stock-based compensation expense of $44 thousand (2007 - $0.2 million) relating to performance share awards, director compensation and stock options under the MEC Plan. 14. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND LIQUIDITY The capital resources managed by the Company include: - cash and cash equivalents; - credit facilities; - long-term debt; - additional borrowing capacity; and - shareholders' equity. Each of the Company's reportable segments (note 17) has different capital management objectives. Real Estate Business The Real Estate Business' objectives when managing capital include ensuring that there are adequate capital resources to sustain operations and maintaining a capital structure that allows the Real Estate Business to take advantage of suitable investment opportunities as they arise. The Real Estate Business monitors its capital based on its ratio of debt to total capitalization, which it regards as a measure of its ability to access additional capital as required. The Real Estate Business must also comply with the terms of its debt agreements, including its $50.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the "MID Credit Facility") and the trust indenture for its Cdn. $265.0 million senior unsecured debentures (the "Debentures"), which include the following limitations: - secured indebtedness not to exceed 15% of net tangible assets; - funded debt not to exceed 40% of total capitalization; and - total interest coverage of no less than 3:1. At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had no borrowings under the MID Credit Facility, which expires on December 21, 2008, but had issued letters of credit totalling $0.3 million. As at March 31, 2008, the Real Estate Business' debt to total capitalization was 14% (December 31, 2007 - 15%) and the Real Estate Business was in compliance with all of its covenants. The outstanding total debt at March 31, 2008 was $264.0 million (December 31, 2007 - $274.7 million), which is comprised of $257.3 million (December 31, 2007 - $267.6 million) of the Debentures and $6.7 million (December 31, 2007 - $7.1 million) of mortgages payable on two properties. The Real Estate Business' total capitalization at March 31, 2008 was $1.91 billion (December 31, 2007 - $1.86 billion). The Real Estate Business generated cash flows from operating activities of $47.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008 and had cash and cash equivalents of $139.9 million at March 31, 2008. The Real Estate Business' strategy for managing its liquidity needs includes (i) using its cash resources and cash flows from operating activities, (ii) drawing on the MID Credit Facility if and as needed, and (iii) accessing additional capital by issuing debt, equity or a combination of securities as required to finance its operations and capital expenditures. The capital requirements to finance additional acquisition and development activity will depend on the availability of suitable investment opportunities and related funding sources. The proposed reorganization of the Company disclosed in note 3 contemplates (i) a distribution of $15.50 in cash per share or approximately $724.0 million in total, and (ii) an increase in the Company's credit facilities to $1.1 billion. Such changes would result in a significant increase to the Real Estate Business' financial leverage, which would materially change the risk profile of the Real Estate Business and could limit its financial flexibility to take advantage of certain investment opportunities. In addition, should these contemplated changes occur, the Real Estate Business' funded debt may exceed 40% of its total capitalization, which could trigger a requirement for the Company to repay the Debentures and potentially pay a prepayment premium determined in accordance with the terms of the applicable trust indenture, as described in note 11 to the annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007. MEC MEC's capital is monitored by its separate Board of Directors and management team based on its level of net debt. MEC must also comply with the terms of its debt agreements. Many of these debt arrangements are obligations of individual MEC business units and require compliance with numerous financial and other covenants. As at March 31, 2008, MEC's net debt was $583.1 million (December 31, 2007 - $564.5 million) and MEC was in compliance with all of its covenants except as disclosed in note 9. MID's Real Estate Business has not guaranteed any of MEC's indebtedness. Under the MEC Debt Elimination Plan (note 1), MEC's capital management objective is to eliminate its net debt by December 31, 2008 by generating funds from the sale of assets (notes 4 and 5), entering into strategic transactions involving certain of MEC's racing, gaming and technology operations, and a possible future equity issuance. These proceeds are to be used to fund MEC's operations and applied to eliminate MEC's net debt, including amounts owed to the MID Lender (note 18). The sale of MEC assets under the MEC Debt Elimination Plan has taken longer than originally contemplated and the success of the MEC Debt Elimination Plan is not assured. In order for MEC to fund its ongoing operations and provide sufficient time to implement the MEC Debt Elimination Plan, MEC will be required to seek extensions from existing lenders, which may include the Company, the availability of which is not yet determinable. As discussed in note 1, MEC's ability to continue as a going concern is in substantial doubt and is dependent on MEC generating cash flows that are adequate to sustain the operations of the business, renewing or extending current financing arrangements and meeting its obligations with respect to secured and unsecured creditors, none of which is assured. If MEC is unable to repay its obligations when due or meet required covenants in debt agreements, substantially all of its current and long- term debt will also become due on demand as a result of cross-default provisions within its loan agreements, unless MEC is able to obtain waivers or extensions. The availability of such waivers or extensions is not assured and, if available, the terms thereof are not yet determinable. 15. DETAILS OF CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (a) Items not involving current cash flows: (restated - note 4) Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 2007 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Real Estate Business Straight-line rent adjustment $ 57 $ 92 Interest and other income from MEC (1,086) (68) Stock-based compensation expense 164 330 Depreciation and amortization 11,047 9,931 Gain on disposal of real estate - (25) Future income taxes 1,866 1,268 Currency translation gains, net - (652) Other 88 75 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 12,136 10,951 --------------------------------------------------------------------- MEC Stock-based compensation expense 44 202 Depreciation and amortization 10,940 8,526 Amortization of debt issuance costs 2,512 418 Write-down of MEC's long-lived assets 5,000 - Gain on disposal of real estate - (31,067) Dilution gains - (4) Future income taxes 1,641 (1,378) Minority interest (6,312) 2,202 Other (1,133) (608) --------------------------------------------------------------------- 12,692 (21,709) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Eliminations (note 18) (1,197) 32,308 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated $ 23,631 $ 21,550 --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- (b) Changes in non-cash balances: (restated - note 4) Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 2007 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Real Estate Business Accounts receivable $ (1,823) $ (442) Loans receivable from MEC, net (59) - Prepaid expenses and other 527 (78) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 3,837 4,468 Income taxes 2,912 2,547 Deferred revenue (722) 1,202 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,672 7,697 --------------------------------------------------------------------- MEC Restricted cash 2,607 (1,928) Accounts receivable (21,338) (30,755) Prepaid expenses and other (4,209) (3,961) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 11,166 4,557 Income taxes 1,449 (2,192) Loans payable to MID, net 59 - Deferred revenue 2,344 3,227 --------------------------------------------------------------------- (7,922) (31,052) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Eliminations (note 18) 211 (193) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated $ (3,039) $ (23,548) --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- 16. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (a) Interest Rate Risk The Company's consolidated results of operations are primarily exposed to interest rate risk on its credit facilities and MEC's variable-rate long-term debt. Based on the balances of these financial liabilities outstanding as at March 31, 2008, a 50 basis point change in annual interest rates, with all other variables held constant, would have impacted consolidated "interest expense, net" for the three months ended March 31, 2008 by approximately $0.1 million. The Company is also exposed to interest rate risk on short-term investments with maturities of up to three months from the date of acquisition that are included in "cash and cash equivalents" and "restricted cash" on the Company's consolidated balance sheets. The balance of the Company's short-term investments fluctuates depending on the timing of the Company's operating cash flows, capital expenditures and other liquidity requirements. Assuming the balance of short-term investments at March 31, 2008 were outstanding throughout the entire three-month period then ended, a 50 basis point change in annual interest rates, with all other variables held constant, would have impacted consolidated "interest expense, net" for the three months ended March 31, 2008 by approximately $0.2 million. MEC occasionally utilizes interest rate swap contracts to hedge exposure to interest rate fluctuations on variable rate debt. At March 31, 2008, MEC had four interest rate swap contracts outstanding in connection with a LIBOR-based term loan facility described in note 18(c) to the annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007. Based on the interest rate swap contracts in place at March 31, 2008, a 50 basis point change in interest rates would have impacted other comprehensive income (excluding related minority interest and tax effects) by approximately $0.6 million. (b) Currency Risk The Company is structured such that its foreign operations are self- sustaining. As a result, the Company's currency risk associated with financial instruments is limited as its financial assets and liabilities are generally denominated in the functional currency of the subsidiary that holds the financial instrument. However, the Real Estate Business' corporate operations, which utilize the Canadian dollar as the functional currency, have exposure to U.S. dollar denominated financial assets and liabilities. Similarly, MEC's operations, which utilize the U.S. dollar as the functional currency, have exposure to Canadian dollar denominated financial liabilities. Based on the balance of these financial instruments at March 31, 2008, a 5% change in the U.S. to Canadian dollar exchange rate at March 31, 2008 would not have had a material impact on the Company's consolidated net income. (c) Credit Risk MEC, in the normal course of business, settles wagers for racetracks that it does not operate or manage and is thereby exposed to credit risk. However, these receivables are generally not a significant portion of the Company's total assets and are comprised of a large number of accounts. At March 31, 2008, MEC's "accounts receivable" included on the Company's consolidated balance sheet are net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.7 million (December 31, 2006 - $1.8 million), which is estimated based on a review of specific customer balances and related historical collection experience. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, MEC incurred a bad debt expense of $0.2 million (2007 - $0.2 million). 17. SEGMENTED INFORMATION The Company's reportable segments reflect how the Company is organized and managed by senior management. The Company's operations are segmented in the Company's internal financial reports between wholly-owned operations (Real Estate Business) and publicly-traded operations (MEC). The segregation of operations between wholly-owned and publicly-traded operations recognizes the fact that, in the case of the Real Estate Business, the Company's Board of Directors and executive management have direct responsibility for the key operating, financing and resource allocation decisions, whereas, in the case of MEC, such responsibility resides with MEC's separate Board of Directors and executive management. The Company's reporting segments are as follows: Real Estate Business At March 31, 2008, the Real Estate Business owns real estate assets in Canada, Austria, the United States, Germany, Mexico, the Czech Republic, the United Kingdom, Spain and Poland. Substantially all of these real estate assets are leased to, or are under development for subsequent lease to, Magna's automotive operating units. The Real Estate Business also owns certain properties that are being held for future development or sale. MEC MEC operates or manages seven thoroughbred racetracks, one standardbred racetrack and two racetracks that run both thoroughbred and quarter horse meets, as well as the simulcast wagering venues at these tracks. Also, MEC used to manage the thoroughbred and standardbred racing at Magna Racino(TM), but now expects that a local operator will manage future meets at that facility. Three of the racetracks owned or operated by MEC (two in the United States and one in Austria) include casino operations with alternative gaming machines. In addition, MEC operates off-track betting ("OTB") facilities, a United States based national account wagering business known as XpressBet(R) and a European account wagering service known as MagnaBet(TM). Under a series of March 2007 agreements with Churchill Downs Incorporated ("CDI"), MEC owns a 50% interest in a joint venture, TrackNet Media Group, LLC ("TrackNet Media"), a content management company formed for distribution of the full breadth of MEC's horseracing content (note 19). A separate joint venture with CDI also involves the ownership by MEC and CDI of equal (50%) shares in HorseRacing TV(R) ("HRTV(R)"), a television network focused on horseracing that MEC initially launched on the Racetrack Television Network. MEC also owns AmTote, a provider of totalisator services to the pari-mutuel industry. To support certain of MEC's thoroughbred racetracks, MEC owns and operates thoroughbred training centres in Palm Beach County, Florida and in the Baltimore, Maryland area and, under a triple-net lease agreement with MID, operates an additional thoroughbred training centre situated near San Diego, California. MEC also owns and operates production facilities in Austria and in North Carolina for StreuFex(TM), a straw-based horse bedding product. In addition to racetracks, MEC's real estate portfolio includes a residential development in Austria. As described in note 1, the Company's consolidated statements of income (loss), consolidated statements of cash flows and consolidated balance sheets have been arranged to provide detailed, discrete financial information on the Real Estate Business and MEC reporting segments. 18. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES Mr. Frank Stronach, the Company's Chairman, the Chairman of Magna, and the Chairman and Interim Chief Executive Officer of MEC, and three other members of his family are trustees of the Stronach Trust. The Stronach Trust controls the Company through the right to direct the votes attaching to 66% of the Company's Class B Shares. Magna is controlled by M Unicar Inc. ("M Unicar"), a Canadian holding company whose shareholders consist of the Stronach Trust, OJSC Russian Machines ("Russian Machines") and certain members of Magna's management. M Unicar indirectly owns Magna Class A Subordinate Voting Shares and Class B Shares representing in aggregate approximately 71% of the total voting power attaching to all Magna's shares. The Stronach Trust indirectly owns the shares carrying the majority of the votes of M Unicar. Magna is governed by a board of directors on which each of the Stronach Trust and Russian Machines (indirectly through M Unicar) has the right to designate an equal number of nominees, in addition to Magna's current co-chief executive officers. As the Company and Magna may be considered to be under the common control of the Stronach Trust, they are considered to be related parties for accounting purposes. (a) Bridge Loans and Project Financings On September 13, 2007, MID announced that the MID Lender had agreed to provide MEC with the MEC Bridge Loan of up to $80.0 million. The MEC Bridge Loan, together with a $20.0 million private placement of MEC Class A Stock to FEL (the "FEL Equity Investment") completed in October of 2007, is intended to provide short-term funding to MEC as it implements the MEC Debt Elimination Plan (note 1). The MID Lender also agreed to amend the MEC Project Financing Facilities (as defined below) by, among other things, requiring repayment of at least $100.0 million under the Gulfstream Park project financing facility on or prior to May 31, 2008 and waiving the make-whole payment, if applicable, for any repayments made under either of the MEC Project Financing Facilities prior to that date. Pursuant to a consulting agreement between MID and MEC, which requires MEC to reimburse MID for its expenses, MID management is assisting MEC in implementing the MEC Debt Elimination Plan. (i) MEC Bridge Loan The MEC Bridge Loan of up to $80.0 million has been made available through a non-revolving facility provided by the MID Lender. The MEC Bridge Loan proceeds may only be used by MEC in accordance with the MEC Debt Elimination Plan and are available solely to fund: (i) operations; (ii) payments of principal, interest and costs, fees and expenses due under the MEC Bridge Loan and the MEC Project Financing Facilities; (iii) mandatory payments of interest in connection with permitted debt under the MEC Bridge Loan; (iv) mandatory capital expenditures; and (v) capital expenditures required pursuant to the terms of the joint venture arrangements between MEC and Forest City and Caruso (note 19). The MEC Bridge Loan has a maturity date of May 31, 2008 and bore interest at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus 10.0% prior to December 31, 2007, at which time the interest rate on outstanding and subsequent advances was increased to LIBOR plus 11.0% (set at 16.2% at December 31, 2007). On February 29, 2008, the interest rate on outstanding and subsequent advances under the MEC Bridge Loan was increased by a further 1.0% (set at 15.1% at March 31, 2008). The MEC Bridge Loan is secured by certain assets of MEC, including first ranking security over the Dixon and Thistledown lands, second ranking security over Golden Gate Fields and the Ocala lands and third ranking security over Santa Anita Park. In addition, the MEC Bridge Loan is guaranteed by certain MEC subsidiaries and MEC has pledged the shares and all other interests MEC has in each of the guarantor subsidiaries (or provided negative pledges where a pledge was not possible due to regulatory constraints or due to a pledge to an existing third party lender). The MEC Bridge Loan is cross-defaulted to all other obligations of MEC and its subsidiaries to the MID Lender, including the MEC Project Financing Facilities. The MEC Bridge Loan must be repaid with, and the commitment is reduced by, amounts equal to all net proceeds realized by MEC from asset sales and issuances of equity (other than the FEL Equity Investment) or debt, subject to amounts required to be paid to MEC's existing lenders. Amounts repaid cannot be re- borrowed. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, $1.8 million of the MEC Bridge Loan was repaid from MEC asset sales (note 5) and subsequent to March 31, 2008, a further $19.8 million was repaid from MEC asset sales (note 5). The MID Lender received an arrangement fee of $2.4 million (3% of the commitment) at closing and received an additional arrangement fee of $0.8 million on February 29, 2008 (1% of the then current commitment). The MID Lender also receives an annual commitment fee equal to 1% of the undrawn facility. All fees, expenses and closing costs incurred by the MID Lender in connection with the MEC Bridge Loan were paid by MEC. At March 31, 2008, $55.0 million (December 31, 2007 - $36.9 million) under the MEC Bridge Loan was included in the Real Estate Business' current portion of "loans receivable from MEC, net" on the Company's consolidated balance sheet, net of $1.1 million (December 31, 2007 - $1.4 million) of unamortized deferred arrangement fees. MEC's current portion of "loans payable to MID, net" on the Company's consolidated balance sheet includes borrowings of $54.5 million (December 31, 2007 - $35.9 million), net of $1.5 million ($2.4 million) unamortized deferred financing costs. This net balance is being accreted to its face value over the term to maturity of the MEC Bridge Loan. (ii) MEC Project Financings The MID Lender has made available separate project financing facilities to Gulfstream Park Racing Association, Inc. ("GPRA") and Remington Park, Inc., the wholly-owned subsidiaries of MEC that own and/or operate Gulfstream Park and Remington Park, respectively, in the amounts of $162.3 million and $34.2 million, respectively, plus costs and capitalized interest in each case as discussed below (together, the "MEC Project Financing Facilities"). The MEC Project Financing Facilities have a term of 10 years (except as described below for the two slot machine tranches of the Gulfstream Park project financing facility) from the relevant completion dates for the construction projects at Gulfstream Park and Remington Park, which occurred in February 2006 and November 2005, respectively. The Remington Park project financing and the Gulfstream Park project financing contain cross-guarantee, cross-default and cross-collateralization provisions. The Remington Park project financing is secured by all assets of the borrower (including first ranking security over the Remington Park leasehold interest), excluding licences and permits, and is guaranteed by the MEC subsidiaries that own Gulfstream Park and the Palm Meadows Training Center. The security package also includes second ranking security over the lands owned by Gulfstream Park and second ranking security over the Palm Meadows Training Center and the shares of the owner of the Palm Meadows Training Center (in each case, behind security granted for the Gulfstream Park project financing). In addition, the borrower has agreed not to pledge any licences or permits held by it and MEC has agreed not to pledge the shares of the borrower or the owner of Gulfstream Park. The Gulfstream Park project financing is guaranteed by MEC's subsidiaries that own and operate the Palm Meadows Training Center and Remington Park and is secured principally by security over the lands (or, in the case of Remington Park, over the leasehold interest) forming part of the operations at Gulfstream Park, the Palm Meadows Training Center and Remington Park and over all other assets of Gulfstream Park, the Palm Meadows Training Center and Remington Park, excluding licences and permits (which cannot be subject to security under applicable legislation). In July 2006 and December 2006, the Gulfstream Park project financing facility was amended to increase the amount available from $115.0 million (plus costs and capitalized interest) by adding new tranches of up to $25.8 million (plus costs and capitalized interest) and $21.5 million (plus costs and capitalized interest), respectively. Both tranches were established to fund MEC's design and construction of slot machine facilities located in the existing Gulfstream Park clubhouse building, as well as related capital expenditures and start-up costs, including the acquisition and installation of slot machines. The new tranches of the Gulfstream Park project financing facility both mature on December 31, 2011. Interest under the December 2006 tranche was capitalized until May 1, 2007, at which time monthly blended payments of principal and interest became payable to the MID Lender based on a 25-year amortization period commencing on such date. Advances relating to the slot machine tranches are made available by way of progress draws and there is no make-whole payment associated with the new tranches. Also in July 2006, the Gulfstream Park project financing facility was further amended to introduce a mandatory annual cash flow sweep of not less than 75% of Gulfstream Park's total excess cash flow, after permitted capital expenditures and debt service, which will be used to repay the additional principal amounts being made available under the new tranches. The July 2006 and December 2006 amendments did not affect the fact that the Gulfstream Park project financing facility continues to be cross-guaranteed, cross-defaulted and cross-collateralized with the Remington Park project financing facility. The consideration for the July 2006 and December 2006 amendments was an arrangement fee of 1% of the amount of each new tranche, which amounts are capitalized under the Gulfstream Park project financing facility. In September 2007, the terms of the Gulfstream Park project financing facility were amended such that: (i) MEC was added as a guarantor under that facility; (ii) the borrower and all of the guarantors agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to implement the MEC Debt Elimination Plan (including the sale of specific assets by the time periods listed in the MEC Debt Elimination Plan); and (iii) the borrower became obligated to repay at least $100.0 million under the Gulfstream Park project financing facility on or prior to May 31, 2008. In consideration of these amendments and subject to certain conditions, the MID Lender agreed to waive the make-whole payment for any repayments made under the MEC Project Financing Facilities on or prior to May 31, 2008 and adjust the amortization schedule for the Gulfstream Park project financing facility following receipt of the $100.0 million repayment, provided that (i) repayments under the Gulfstream Park project financing facility are first applied to the July 2006 slots tranche, then to the December 2006 slots tranche (for each of which there is no make-whole payment), and then to the original tranche and (ii) no event of default exists under the MEC Project Financing Facilities. Since the relevant completion date (or since inception for the July 2006 and December 2006 tranches of the Gulfstream Park project financing facility), amounts outstanding under each of the MEC Project Financing Facilities bear interest at a fixed rate of 10.5% per annum, compounded semi-annually. Prior to January 1, 2007, payment of interest was capitalized (except in relation to the December 2006 tranche of the Gulfstream Park project financing facility, for which the interest capitalization period was extended to May 1, 2007). Commencing January 1, 2007 (May 1, 2007 for the December 2006 tranche of the Gulfstream Park project financing facility), the MID Lender receives monthly blended payments of principal and interest based on a 25-year amortization period under each of the MEC Project Financing Facilities. Since the completion date for Remington Park, there has also been in place a mandatory annual cash flow sweep of not less than 75% of Remington Park's total excess cash flow, after permitted capital expenditures and debt service, which is used to pay capitalized interest on the Remington Park project financing facility plus a portion of the principal under the facility equal to the capitalized interest on the Gulfstream Park project financing facility. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, $0.2 million ($2007 - $0.5 million) of such payments were made. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, Remington Park agreed to purchase 80 Class III slot machines from GPRA with funding from the Remington Park project financing facility. Accordingly, $1.0 million was advanced under the existing Remington Park project financing facility during the three months ended March 31, 2008. At March 31, 2008, there were balances of $172.1 million (December 31, 2007 - $172.1 million), and $28.4 million (December 31, 2007 - $27.7 million) due under the Gulfstream Park project financing facility and the Remington Park project financing facility, respectively. The current portion of the MEC Project Financing Facilities included in the Real Estate Business' "loans receivable from MEC, net" at March 31, 2008 was $102.0 million (December 31, 2007 - $102.2 million), including the required $100.0 million repayment discussed above. The current and non-current portions of the MEC Project Financing Facilities of $101.7 million (including $0.4 million in MEC's "discontinued operations" (note 4)) and $94.3 million (including $26.9 million in MEC's "discontinued operations" (note 4)), respectively, as reflected in MEC's "loans payable to MID, net" on the Company's consolidated balance sheet, are net of $0.3 million and $4.2 million, respectively, of unamortized deferred financing costs. These net balances are being accreted to their face values over the terms to maturity of the MEC Project Financing Facilities. In connection with the Gulfstream Park project financing facility, MEC has placed into escrow (the "Gulfstream Escrow") with the MID Lender proceeds from an asset sale which occurred in fiscal 2005 and certain additional amounts necessary to ensure that any remaining Gulfstream Park construction costs (including the settlement of liens on the property) can be funded, which escrowed amount has been and will be applied against any such construction costs. At March 31, 2008, the amount held under the Gulfstream Escrow was $1.2 million (December 31, 2007 - $4.5 million). All funds in the Gulfstream Escrow are reflected as the Real Estate Business' "restricted cash" and "due to MEC" on the Company's consolidated balance sheet. Approximately $8.5 million of external third party costs have been incurred in association with the MEC Bridge Loan and the MEC Project Financing Facilities. At the MEC segment level, these costs are recognized as deferred financing costs and are being amortized into interest expense (of which a portion has been capitalized in the case of the MEC Project Financing Facilities) over the respective term of the MEC Bridge Loan and each of the MEC Project Financing Facilities. At a consolidated level, such costs are charged to "general and administrative" expenses in the periods in which they are incurred. All interest and fees charged by the Real Estate Business relating to the MEC Bridge Loan and the MEC Project Financing Facilities, including any capitalization and subsequent amortization thereof by MEC, and any adjustments to MEC's related deferred financing costs, are eliminated from the Company's consolidated results of operations and financial position. (b) Magna Lease Terminations During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Real Estate Business and Magna completed a lease termination agreement (retroactive to May 31, 2007) on a property in the United Kingdom that the Real Estate Business is seeking to redevelop for residential purposes. The Real Estate Business agreed to pay Magna $2.0 million to terminate the lease and the termination payment, which was paid in April 2008, has been included in the Real Estate Business' "real estate properties, net" and "accounts payable and accrued liabilities" at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 on the Company's consolidated balance sheets. The Real Estate Business had not recognized any revenue under the lease of this property since May 31, 2007. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Real Estate Business and Magna also agreed to terminate the lease on a property in Canada. In conjunction with the lease termination, Magna agreed to pay the Company a fee of $3.9 million, which amount has been recognized by the Real Estate Business in "accounts receivable" and "other gains, net" in the Company's unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2008. (c) MEC Real Estate Acquired by MID During the three months ended March 31, 2007, MID acquired all of MEC's interests and rights in three real estate properties to be held for future development: a 34 acre parcel in Aurora, Ontario; a 64 acre parcel of excess land adjacent to MEC's racetrack at Laurel Park in Howard County, Maryland; and a 157 acre parcel (together with certain development rights) in Palm Beach County, Florida adjacent to MEC's Palm Meadows Training Center. MID paid cash consideration of approximately Cdn. $12.0 million ($10.1 million), $20.0 million and $35.0 million, respectively, for these interests and rights. In addition, MID granted MEC a profit participation right in respect of each property, which entitles MEC to receive additional cash proceeds equal to 15% of the net proceeds from any sale or development of the applicable property after MID achieves a 15% internal rate of return. At the Real Estate Business and MEC segment levels, these transactions have been recognized at the exchange amount, resulting in MEC recognizing a gain in the three months ended March 31, 2007 of $31.1 million. The effects of these transactions are eliminated from the Company's consolidated results of operations and financial position, except that $1.6 million of costs incurred by the Real Estate Business and MEC in conjunction with these transactions have been included in the consolidated "general and administrative" expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2007. (d) MEC's Sales to Magna On December 21, 2007, MEC entered into an agreement to sell 225 acres of excess real estate located in Ebreichsdorf, Austria to a subsidiary of Magna for a purchase price of 20.0 million euros ($31.6 million). The closing of the transaction occurred in April 2008 (note 5(b)). The sale of this property has not been recognized in the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and the property is included in MEC's "assets held for sale" on the Company's consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2008. 19. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (a) In the ordinary course of business activities, the Company may be contingently liable for litigation and claims with, among others, customers, suppliers and former employees. Management believes that adequate provisions have been recorded in the accounts where required. Although it is not possible to accurately estimate the extent of potential costs and losses, if any, management believes, but can provide no assurance, that the ultimate resolution of such contingencies would not have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Company. (b) MEC generates a substantial amount of its revenues from wagering activities and is subject to the risks inherent in the ownership and operation of its racetracks. These include, among others, the risks normally associated with changes in the general economic climate, trends in the gaming industry, including competition from other gaming institutions and state lottery commissions, and changes in tax laws and gaming laws. (c) On May 18, 2007, ODS Technologies, L.P., doing business as TVG Network, filed a summons against MEC, HRTV, LLC and XpressBet, Inc. seeking an order that the defendants be enjoined from infringing certain patents relating to interactive wagering systems and an award of damages to compensate for the infringement. An Answer to Complaint, Affirmative Defences and Counterclaims have been filed on behalf of the defendants. The final outcome related to this summons is uncertain. (d) In addition to the letters of credit issued under the Company's credit facilities (notes 9 and 14), the Company had $4.5 million (Real Estate Business - $3.4 million; MEC - $1.1 million) of letters of credit issued with various financial institutions at March 31, 2008 to guarantee various construction projects. These letters of credit are secured by cash deposits of the Company. (e) MEC has provided indemnities related to surety bonds and letters of credit issued in the process of obtaining licences and permits at certain racetracks and to guarantee various construction projects related to activities of its subsidiaries. At March 31, 2008, these indemnities amounted to $7.4 million, with expiration dates through 2009. (f) At March 31, 2008, the Company's contractual commitments related to construction and development projects outstanding amounted to approximately $9.0 million (Real Estate Business - $5.5 million; MEC - $2.5 million). (g) On March 4, 2007, MEC entered into a series of customer-focused agreements with CDI in order to enhance wagering integrity and security, to own and operate HRTV(R), to buy and sell horseracing content, and to promote the availability of horseracing signals to customers worldwide. These agreements involved the formation of a joint venture, TrackNet Media, a reciprocal content swap agreement and the purchase by CDI from MEC of a 50% interest in HRTV(R). TrackNet Media is the vehicle through which MEC and CDI horseracing content is made available to third parties, including racetracks, OTB facilities, casinos and advance deposit wagering ("ADW") companies. TrackNet Media purchases horseracing content from third parties and makes it available through the respective MEC and CDI outlets. Under the reciprocal content swap agreement, MEC and CDI exchange their respective horseracing signals. On March 4, 2007, HRTV, LLC was created, with an effective date of April 27, 2007, in order to facilitate the sale of 50% of HRTV(R) to CDI. Both MEC and CDI are required to make quarterly capital contributions, on an equal basis, until October 2009 to fund the operations of HRTV, LLC, however, MEC may, under certain circumstances, be responsible for additional capital commitments. MEC's share of the required capital contributions to HRTV, LLC is expected to be approximately $7.0 million, of which $2.6 million had been contributed prior to March 31, 2008. (h) On December 8, 2005, legislation authorizing the operation of slot machines within existing, licensed Broward County, Florida pari-mutuel facilities that had conducted live racing or games during each of 2002 and 2003 was passed by the Florida Legislature. On January 4, 2006, the Governor of Florida signed the legislation into law and, subsequently, the Division of Pari-mutuel Wagering developed the governing rules and regulations. Prior to the opening of the slots facility at Gulfstream Park on November 15, 2006, MEC was awarded a gaming licence for slot machine operations at Gulfstream Park in October 2006 despite an August 2006 decision rendered by the Florida First District Court of Appeals that ruled that a trial is necessary to determine whether the constitutional amendment adopting the slots initiative was invalid because the petitions bringing the initiative forward did not contain the minimum number of valid signatures. Previously, a lower court decision had granted summary judgment in favour of "Floridians for a Level Playing Field" ("FLPF"), a group in which GPRA is a member. Though FLPF pursued various procedural options in response to the Florida First District Court of Appeals decision, the Florida Supreme Court ruled in late September 2007 that the matter was not procedurally proper for consideration by the court. Its order effectively remanded the matter to the trial court for a trial on the merits. MEC has disclosed that it expects that a trial on the merits will likely take an additional year or more to fully develop and that it could take as many as three years to achieve a full factual record and trial court ruling for an appellate court to review. At March 31, 2008, the carrying value of MEC's fixed assets related to the slots facility is approximately $28.7 million. If the matter is ultimately decided in a manner adverse to MEC, a write-down of these fixed assets may be required. (i) In May 2005, MEC entered into a Limited Liability Company Agreement with Forest City (collectively with MEC, the "Partnership Members") concerning the planned development of "The Village at Gulfstream Park(TM)". That agreement contemplates the development of a mixed-use project consisting of residential units, parking, restaurants, hotels, entertainment, retail outlets and other commercial use projects on a portion of the Gulfstream Park property. Under the Limited Liability Company Agreement, Forest City is required to contribute up to a maximum of $15.0 million as an initial capital contribution. MEC is obligated to contribute 50% of any equity amounts in excess of $15.0 million as and when needed. However, to March 31, 2008, MEC has not made any such contributions. At March 31, 2008, approximately $40.1 million of net costs have been incurred by The Village at Gulfstream Park, LLC, which have been funded by a construction loan from a third party bank, as well as equity contributions from Forest City. Included in MEC's "accounts payable and accrued liabilities" is an obligation of approximately $2.1 million reflecting MEC's share of equity contributions in excess of $15.0 million. If either of the Partnership Members fails to make required capital contributions when due, then the other Partnership Member may advance such funds to the Limited Liability Company, equal to the required capital contributions, as a recourse loan or as a capital contribution for which the capital accounts of the Partnership Members would be adjusted accordingly. The Limited Liability Company Agreement also contemplated additional agreements with MEC, including a ground lease, a reciprocal easement agreement, a development agreement, a leasing agreement and a management agreement, all of which have been executed. Upon the opening of The Village at Gulfstream Park(TM), annual cash receipts (adjusted for certain disbursements and reserves) will first be distributed to Forest City, subject to certain limitations, until the initial contribution accounts of the Partnership Members are equal. Thereafter, the cash receipts are generally expected to be distributed to the Partnership Members equally, provided they maintain their equal interest in the partnership. The annual cash payments made to Forest City to equalize the Partnership Members' initial contribution accounts will not exceed the amount of annual ground rent otherwise payable to a subsidiary of MEC. (j) On September 28, 2006, certain of MEC's affiliates entered into definitive operating agreements with Caruso regarding the proposed development of The Shops at Santa Anita on approximately 51 acres of excess land surrounding Santa Anita Park. Westfield Corporation ("Westfield"), a developer of a neighbouring parcel of land, has challenged the manner in which the entitlement process for such development has proceeded. On May 16, 2007, Westfield commenced civil litigation in the Los Angeles Superior Court in an attempt to overturn the Arcadia City Council's approval and granting of entitlements related to the construction of The Shops at Santa Anita. In addition, on May 21, 2007, Arcadia First! filed a petition against the City of Arcadia to overturn the entitlements and named MEC and certain of its subsidiaries as parties of interest. If either Westfield or Arcadia First! is ultimately successful in its challenge, development efforts could potentially be delayed or suspended. The first hearings on the merits of the petitioners' claims are scheduled for late May 2008. Under an April 2004 Letter of Intent, MEC is also exploring the possibility of a joint venture with Caruso to develop excess lands surrounding Golden Gate Fields. To March 31, 2008, MEC has expended $10.1 million on these development initiatives, of which $0.2 million was paid in the three months ended March 31, 2008. These amounts have been included in MEC's "real estate properties, net" on the Company's consolidated balance sheets. Under the terms of these arrangements, MEC may be responsible to fund additional costs. However, to March 31, 2008, no such payments have been made. (k) In November 2006, MEC sold its wholly-owned interest in The Meadows, a standardbred racetrack in Pennsylvania, to PA Meadows, LLC, a company jointly owned by William Paulos and William Wortman, controlling shareholders of Millennium Gaming, Inc., and a fund managed by Oaktree Capital Management, LLC (together, "Millennium- Oaktree"). On closing, MEC received cash consideration of $171.8 million, net of transaction costs of $3.2 million, and a $25.0 million holdback note payable to MEC over a five-year period, subject to offset for certain indemnification obligations (the "Meadows Holdback Note"). Based on the indemnification obligations and other terms pertaining to the Meadows Holdback Note, the Meadows Holdback Note will be recognized in the consolidated financial statements upon the settlement of the indemnification obligations and as payments are received. The parties also entered into a racing services agreement whereby MEC pays $50 thousand per annum and continues to operate, for its own account, the racing operations at The Meadows until at least July 2011. On December 12, 2007, Cannery Casino Resorts, LLC, the parent company of Millennium-Oaktree, announced it had entered into an agreement to sell Millennium-Oaktree to Crown Limited. If the deal is consummated, either party to the racing services agreement will have the option to terminate the arrangement. $5.6 million of the gain from the sale of The Meadows was initially deferred and included in MEC's "other long-term liabilities" representing the estimated net present value of the future operating losses expected over the term of the racing services agreement. Such amount is being recognized as a reduction of "general and administrative" expenses in MEC's results of operations over the term of the racing services agreement. Effective January 1, 2008, The Meadows entered into an agreement with the Meadows Standardbred Owners Association, which expires on December 31, 2009, whereby the horsemen will make contributions to subsidize backside maintenance and marketing expenses at The Meadows. As a result, the estimated operating losses expected over the remaining term of the racing services agreement have been revised, resulting in an additional $2.0 million of previously deferred gains being recognized in MEC's "other gains, net" for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Until December 25, 2007, The Meadows participated in a multi-employer defined benefit pension plan for which the pension plan's total vested liabilities exceeded the plan's assets. The New Jersey Sports & Exposition Authority previously withdrew from the pension plan effective November 1, 2007. As the only remaining participant in the pension plan, The Meadows withdrew from the pension plan effective December 25, 2007, which constituted a mass withdrawal. An updated actuarial valuation is in the process of being obtained, however, based on allocation information provided by the plan, the estimated withdrawal liability of The Meadows is approximately $6.2 million. This liability may be satisfied by annual payments of approximately $0.3 million. As part of the indemnification obligations provided for in the Meadows Holdback Note, the mass withdrawal liability that has been triggered as a result of The Meadows' withdrawal from the plan will be set-off against the amount owing to MEC under the Meadows Holdback Note. (l) The Maryland Jockey Club ("MJC") was party to agreements with the Maryland Thoroughbred Horsemen's Association and the Maryland Breeders' Association, which expired on December 31, 2007, under which the horsemen and the breeders each contributed 4.75% of the costs of simulcasting to MJC. Without similar arrangements in effect, costs are expected to increase by approximately $2.0 million for the year ending December 31, 2008. At this time, it is uncertain whether these agreements will be renewed on comparable terms. (m) As a result of the bid price of MEC Class A Stock closing below the $1.00 per share minimum for 30 consecutive days, on February 12, 2008, MEC received notice from the Nasdaq Stock Market ("Nasdaq") advising that, in accordance with Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4450(e)(2), MEC has until August 11, 2008 (or such later date as may be permitted by Nasdaq) to regain compliance with the minimum bid price for MEC Class A Stock required for continued listing on the Nasdaq Global Market. The notice further stated that MEC will receive further notification from Nasdaq staff (i) stating that MEC has regained compliance, in the event the bid price of MEC Class A Stock on the Nasdaq Global Market closes at $1.00 per share or more for a minimum of 10 consecutive trading days, or (ii) indicating that the MEC Class A Stock will be delisted, in the event the minimum bid price requirement is not satisfied. During this 180 calendar day period, MEC Class A Stock will continue to trade on the Nasdaq Global Market. The Nasdaq notice has no effect on the listing of the MEC Class A Stock on the TSX. In order to provide MEC with flexibility in addressing market-related issues affecting its capitalization and to address the Nasdaq continuous listing requirements, MEC's Board of Directors adopted a resolution, subject to the approval of MEC's stockholders, to amend MEC's Certificate of Incorporation to permit a reverse stock split of MEC's Class A Stock and Class B Stock. MEC stockholder approval was obtained on May 6, 2008, giving MEC's Board of Directors discretion to implement the reverse stock split for one time only, prior to May 6, 2009, in any whole number consolidated ratio from 1:10 to 1:20. Because the proposed reverse stock split would apply to all issued shares of MEC's Class A Stock and Class B Stock, it would not alter the relative rights and preferences of MEC's existing stockholders nor affect any MEC stockholder's proportionate equity or voting interest in MEC, except to the extent the reverse stock split would result in fractional shares that are cashed out. DATASOURCE: MI Developments Inc. CONTACT: PRNewswire - - 05/07/2008

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