TIDMPOLN

RNS Number : 6836M

Pollen Street PLC

18 September 2023

18 September 2023

Pollen Street plc Interim Accounts H1 2023

Pollen Street plc ("Pollen Steet" or, together with its subsidiaries, the "Group") today issues its Interim Accounts for the six months ended 30 June 2023.

Pollen Street confirms final close of Private Credit III, first close of Private Equity V and the closing of a new continuation vehicle under our Private Equity strategy. The financial performance for the first half of the year has been robust driven by strong performance in the investment company as interest rates have risen in our predominantly floating rate portfolio. Fundraising activities have not yet fed through to actual performance in the half year but with strong tailwinds to proforma performance.

Highlights for H1 2023: strong AUM growth and consistent financial results

Asset Manager

-- Strong fundraising performance with final close of Private Credit III in April 2023 bringing total investor commitments including SMAs to GBP1.1 billion, first close of Private Equity V in July 2023 and launching a new continuation vehicle to raise GBP840 million.

-- AUM was GBP3.4 billion as of 30 June 2023, rising to GBP4.2 billion of proforma AuM as a result of Private Equity V and the Continuation Vehicle. Expectation of further AUM increase in H2 as fundraising continues for Private Equity V.

-- Continued growth of the Asset Manager with both the Private Equity and Private Credit strategies building further on strong underlying performance.

Investment Company

-- Investment company delivered robust performance driven by increased interest rates and resilient credit performance.

-- Strong cash generation from Net Investment Assets for the first half of 2023 with Income of GBP15.4 million, up from GBP13.7 million in H1 of 2022 and a Return on Net Investment Assets of 9.1%.

Financial Performance

-- Operating profit has increased to GBP19.4 million for H1 2023, up 42% from GBP13.7 million in H1 of 2022, driven by the operating profit of the Asset Manager.

-- The Group declared dividends of GBP16 million for H1 2023 up from GBP14 million for H1 2022, reflecting a quarterly dividend of 16.0p per share in line with stated targets.

Future Developments

-- Enhanced balance sheet strategy by enabling increased exposure to Pollen Street funds allowing greater alignment and accelerating third-party AUM.

-- The Group remains well positioned to continue to drive long-term organic growth and close the year in line with expectations and reiterates medium term guidance.

Shareholder Proposals

-- The Company expects to shortly publish a shareholder circular, inviting shareholders to vote at a General Meeting on 11 October on proposals previously announced to change its listing category to that of a commercial company from an investment company and introduce a Guernsey holding company to simplify the Group structure.

-- The purpose of these proposals is to better reflect the Group's operations as a commercial enterprise, broaden the universe of potential investors, i mprove the marketability and liquidity of Pollen Street shares, and bring the listing classification in line with our quoted peer group.

The Interim Accounts can be found on the website Financial information | Pollen Street Group

Commenting on the H1 2023 performance, Lindsey McMurray, Chief Executive Officer, said:

"I'm pleased with the performance in the first half of the year, driven by the unique combination of strong growth from our asset management business and robust performance from the investment company. Across our Private Equity and Private Credit strategies we maintain our track record of deployment and performance and we're encouraged to see Proforma AUM grow to GBP4.2 billion. We've demonstrated clear progress in delivering our strategy and our business has shown resilience in the changing macro environment. I'm confident we will see further progress as we head into the second half of the year and as we seek to take advantage of our organic growth opportunities."

For investors:

A presentation and Q&A will be held for analysts at 9 AM on 18 September 2023.

Register for the webinar: https://2023resultswebinar.pollenstreetgroup.com

The full presentation is available for on the website http://www.pollenstreetgroup.com/shareholders

About Pollen Street plc

Pollen Street plc is an alternative asset manager dedicated to investing with the financial and business services sectors across both Private Equity and Private Credit strategies. The business was founded in 2013 and has consistently delivered top tier returns alongside growing AuM.

Pollen Street benefits from a complementary set of asset management activities focused on managing third-party AuM (the "Asset Manager") together with on-balance sheet investments (the "Investment Company").

The Asset Manager raises capital from top tier investors and deploys it into its Private Equity and Private Credit strategies. The strong recurring revenues from this business enable us to deliver scalable growth.

The Investment Company invests in strategies aligned with core strategies of the group and today the investment portfolio is aligned with the private credit strategy. The portfolio is a well-diversified pool of primarily senior credit assets to high quality borrowers generating strong returns together with capital preservation. The portfolio consists of both direct investments and investments in funds managed by Pollen Street.

POLN is listed on the London Stock Exchange (ticker symbol: POLN). Further details are available at www.pollencap.com .

For further information about this announcement please contact:

Barclays Bank plc - Joint Broker

Neal West / Stuart Muress / Dion Di Miceli

+44 (0)20 7623 2323

Liberum Capital Limited - Joint Broker

Chris Clarke / Edward Mansfield / Anake Singh

+44 (0)20 3100 2000

FGS Global

Chris Sibbald

Chris.Sibbald@fgsglobal.com

+44 (0)7855955531

Link Company Matters Limited - Corporate Secretary

polncosec@linkgroup.co.uk

Interim Accounts 2023

The Interim Accounts have been submitted in full unedited text to the Financial Conduct Authority's National Storage Mechanism and are available for inspection at https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism in accordance with DTR 6.3.5(1A) of the Financial Conduct Authority's Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules. The Interim Accounts are also available to view and download from the Company's website https://ir.pollenstreetgroup.com/investors/financial-information/ Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into or forms part of this announcement.

The information set out below does not constitute the Company's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2022 but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2022 will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in due course. The Group's auditors have reported on those accounts: their report was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the Auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The following text are selected extracts from the Interim Accounts.

Pollen Street at a Glance

Pollen Street plc ("Pollen Street" or the "Company") is an alternative asset manager dedicated to investing within the financial and business services sectors across both Private Equity and Private Credit strategies. The business was founded in 2013 and has consistently delivered top tier returns alongside growing assets under management ("AuM").

Pollen Street benefits from a complementary set of asset management activities focused on managing third-party AuM (the "Asset Manager") together with on-balance sheet investments (the "Investment Company").

The Asset Manager raises capital from top tier investors and deploys it into its Private Equity and Private Credit strategies. The strong recurring revenues from this business enable us to deliver scalable growth.

The Investment Company invests in the strategies of the Group delivering attractive risk adjusted returns. Today the portfolio is a well-diversified pool of primarily senior asset-backed credit assets generating strong returns at conservative loan to value ratios ("LTVs"). The portfolio consists of both direct investments and investments in funds managed by Pollen Street.

We continue to see the benefits of the combination of the Asset Manager and the Investment Company (the "Combination") whereby the Investment Company will serve to accelerate growth in third-party AuM of the Asset Manager through helping to scale existing funds and seed new strategies.

Key Figures ([1])

   --      Assets under management ("AuM") - GBP3.4 billion (31 December 2021: GBP3.4 billion) 
   --      Proforma AuM - GBP4.2 billion Including Private Equity V and the Continuation Vehicle 
   --      Operating profit - GBP19.4 million (Six months ended 30 June 2022: GBP13.7 million) 
   --      EBITDA - GBP20.6 million (Six months ended 30 June 2022: GBP13.7 million) 
   --      Net Investment Asset Return - 9.1% (Six months ended 30 June 2022: 7.8%) 

CEO Report

Lindsey McMurray - Chief Executive Officer

I am pleased to present these Interim Report for the six months to June 2023, and to demonstrate the clear progress in delivering on the strategy that we set out when we completed the Combination in September 2022, as well as the resilience of our business and our strategies in the changed macro environment. This is evident in our performance for the first half of 2023. Despite difficult market conditions we have delivered clear progress towards our ambitions for the year, alongside consistent financial performance. Performance across both strategies has been strong, maintaining our top tier, through-cycle track record as we seek to identify and build the next generation of leaders in financial services.

And with this, our fundraising efforts continue to build success. We completed the final close of Private Credit III in April 2023. Total investor commitments into the fund are now GBP0.4 billion and together with our separately managed accounts ("SMAs"), we have GBP1.1bn of commitments to our Private Credit strategy as at 30 June 2023. Supported by strong origination, Private Credit III is now close to fully invested and we will be launching Private Credit IV in the fourth quarter of 2023. We have also completed the first close of Private Equity V. We are thrilled with the support we have received from both existing and new investors and expect to build on this strong first close over the coming months. We remain confident in reaching the target fund size for Private Equity V. We have also launched a new continuation fund to raise GBP0.8 billion under our Private Equity strategy to enable us to continue to support and grow two of our high performing portfolio companies.

The Company expects to shortly publish a shareholder circular, inviting shareholders to vote at a General Meeting on 11 October on proposals previously announced to change its listing category to that of a commercial company from an investment company and introduce a Guernsey holding company to simplify the Group structure. The purpose of these proposals is to better reflect the Group's operations as a commercial enterprise, broaden the universe of potential investors, improve the marketability and liquidity of Pollen Street shares and bring the listing classification in line with our quoted peer group.

Executing on our potential as Pollen Street plc

Pollen Street offers a unique combination of high quality, stable income and growth of long-term recurring fee income. The Group benefits from a complementary and synergistic set of asset management activities focused on managing third-party assets under management, referred to as AuM (the "Asset Manager") and on-balance sheet investments (the "Investment Company") aligned to the Company's investment strategies. The Asset Manager provides exposure to high margin, capital light recurring revenue streams. The Investment Company portfolio generates stable returns through investments primarily aligned to our strategies.

Our Private Equity and Credit strategies are well-established, with the core team having worked together for over 17 years. Pollen Street was founded as a financial and business services specialist and our deep industry expertise drives our performance. We have a proven track record of strong returns at low risk, delivering for our growing blue chip investor base. The Asset Manager business has continued to build on this strong track record and to execute against our targets for the year.

Our Private Equity strategy is aligned with the key megatrends driving change across the industry: digital transformation, unbundling of financial services, favourable regulation and the green transition. We aim to work with great management teams to build the next generation of leaders in their fields. Our thematic origination identifies a pipeline of fast-growing, technology-enabled businesses with solid foundations for us to build customer-centric, data-driven organisations who can become market leaders. We invest based upon core thematics that are driving the sector as a whole and we work together with these businesses to drive technological & digital advancement, international and product development, buy and build strategies and ESG initiatives.

Our credit strategy provides asset-based lending facilities primarily to non-bank lenders, leasing businesses, technology companies, and/or other companies with diverse portfolios of financial or hard assets that generate contractual cashflows. This market serves as a financing mechanism for many fundamental parts of our society including cars, homes, businesses machinery, credit card balances and corporate receivables. Within this large and diverse market Pollen Street is able to be highly selective in its approach, leveraging the team's extensive experience and track record to deliver superior returns with controlled risk. Our key themes include: SME loans; mid-market residential family homes, government backed receivables and electric vehicle fleet financings.

Our credit strategy delivers significant credit protection through both asset security and transaction structuring and is built to withstand highly stressed scenarios, enabling us to keep delivering strong and stable performance through cycles. Our proprietary data systems and comprehensive data collection provide us with regular and detailed information, and strong transparent relationships with our borrowers enable us to closely monitor underlying performance.

We welcomed three new companies to the private equity portfolio, 2 to Private Equity IV, rounding out the portfolio for that fund and the first investment into Private Equity V: Finsolutia, a European technology-driven credit and real estate platform; Wide, a leading innovative technology-led insurance broker in Italy; and Assessio, a leading talent assessment software platform in the Nordics and Benelux. We also announced the first exit in Private Equity IV, Pacific Fund Systems, in just over two years. In Credit we have originated or repriced five deals over the period. The continuation vehicle will also lead to the disposal of Aryza for fund III and Markerstudy for Fund IV

Overall, the Asset Manager business is well-positioned to drive further growth. Our core strategies are performing well, demonstrating resilience in the current macro-economic environment and alongside good momentum in fundraising.

In our Investment Company the portfolio continued its track record of strong performance throughout the first half of the year and delivered Net Investment Asset Return of 9.1 per cent. driven by increasing interest rates on our predominantly floating rate portfolio.

We continue to see the benefits of t he combination of the Asset Manager and the Investment Company whereby the Investment Company will serve to accelerate growth in third-party AuM of the Asset Manager through helping to scale existing funds and seed new strategies.. We highlighted at the time of the merger that we expected to transition the investment company from holding direct investments in transactions to holding investments in Pollen Street funds. This transition has started with 15% of the assets held in funds that Pollen Street manage with a near term expectation that the allocation will increase through commitments in the recently closed Continuation fund, PE V and Credit IV. We believe that this creates strong alignment and synergies whereby the investment company enjoys the returns generated by these investments while helping each of the funds reach scale and providing a catalyst for raising additional third-party capital - in turn driving higher management fee income. We would expect fund investments to represent a majority of the investment company assets over time.

Delivering consistent performance

Pollen Street delivered consistent financial performance in the first six months of 2023 ("H1 2023"). The Group's operating profit has increased to GBP19.4 million, up 42 per cent from the operating profit in H1 2022 of GBP13.7 million.

The main drivers of this increase were the operating profit from the Asset Manager segment with growth in Fee-Paying AuM in the Credit strategy of 40 per cent per annum reaching GBP1.4 billion for the six months ended at 30 June 2023. Fund Management EBITDA has grown by 41 per cent from H1 2022 of GBP3.7 million to H1 2023 of GBP5.2 million.

Our Investment Asset portfolio continued its track record of performance throughout the first half of the year and delivered Net Investment Asset Return of 9.1 per cent. The increase was driven by increasing interest rates on our predominantly floating rate portfolio.

We continue to be mindful of the disconnect between the share price and the fundamental value of the Group. We continue to discuss this matter with the Board, advisers and shareholders. However, we are focused on our strategy of delivering substantial growth in the business to drive further investor interest in Pollen Street shares.

Committed to driving progress and transparency in ESG

At Pollen Street we are passionate about the work that we do and the potential for positive impact through that work for investors, people, portfolio companies and wider society.

Sustainability and long-term thinking are key elements to our investment strategy. Earlier this year, we released our ESG report for 2022, reflecting on the progress we have made towards our targets and sharing more detail of how we work with portfolio companies to:

   --      reach carbon neutrality; 
   --      set diversity and inclusion targets; and 
   --      promote the strongest possible governance standards. 

Read more in our 2022 ESG Report, which is available on our website https://www.pollenstreetgroup.com/

Good momentum for the remainder of 2023

With the foundations of a successful first half of the year, we have delivered in line with market expectations and continue to drive long-term organic growth. Our key priorities for the second half of 2023 are:

-- continue to raise Private Equity V building on the first close of Private Equity V and the Continuation Vehicle;

   --      continue to build AuM steadily in Credit; 
   --      maintain our track record of deployment and performance across our strategies; 
   --      build cross product relationships with strategic investors; 
   --      continue our track record of delivery in the Investment Company; and 
   --      deliver operational leverage through our platform as we continue to grow AuM. 

I want to thank our fund investors and shareholders for their support; our team for all their hard work to achieve this strong start to the year; and the Board for its guidance. As I look forward to the rest of 2023, I am confident in our potential for continued growth and consistent delivery for our investors and shareholders.

Lindsey McMurray

Chief Executive Officer

15 September 2023

CFO Report

Julian Dale - Chief Financial Officer

I am pleased to present Pollen Street's Interim Report for the first half of 2023. It has been a successful period with strong fund raising performance, stability in our financial performance and progress towards our targets for the year.

There has been a lot of activity over 2023, with the final close of Private Credit III bringing total investor commitments in this fund to GBP0.4 billion as at 30 June 2023. Increasingly, investors have elected to invest with Pollen Street in separately managed accounts ("SMAs") rather than through the comingled fund. Total investor commitments across Private Credit III and the credit SMAs was GBP1.1 billion as at 30 June 2023.

We have also completed the first close of Private Equity V in early July. The fee rates on this fund are in line with our historic rates and we have good visibility over additional closes. First close sets the date from which the Group charges fees for all investors, including in subsequent closes and so this gives us a good line of sight to future revenue growth.

Finally, we have also launched a new continuation fund in early September to raise GBP0.8 billion to acquire two high-performing companies from our existing funds to enable us to continue to support and grow them. It will generate approximately GBP5 million of revenue for the Group following completion, which is expected towards the end of the year.

Private Equity V together with the continuation fund, brings proforma AuM to GBP4.2 billion. We are pleased with the strong support from new and existing investors at this stage of our fundraise. We expect to build investor commitments over the coming months and remain confident in delivering total commitments in line with the target size for Private Equity V.

Income on Net Investment Assets within the Investment Company was GBP15.4 million (H1 2022: GBP13.7 million). This increase in income reflects the impact of increased interest rates together with resilient credit performance. The Tangible NAV per share as at 30 June 2023 was 542p (31 December 2022: 540p), reflecting the stability of the investment portfolio.

The operating profit for the Group was GBP19.4 million for H1 2023 (H1 2022: GBP13.7 million). This represents a material increase in operating profit. The main drivers of this were the operating profit from the Asset Manager segment of GBP5.8 million (H1 2022: nil) and growth in the operating profit of the Investment Company reflecting the impact of increasing interest rates together with resilient credit performance.

The statutory results for the six months ended 30 June 2023 are referred to as "H1 2023"; the six months ended 30 June 2022, "H1 2022" and the 12 months ended 31 December 2022, "FY 2022". In addition to the statutory results, we also present proforma results for the Group for H1 2022 that incorporate the earnings from the Asset Manager as if the Combination had completed prior to the start of the period, referred to as "Proforma H1 2022". This basis explains the performance of the combined entity more fully because it includes a full history of Pollen Street Capital Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries.

Asset Manager growth

Assets under management are tracked on a total AuM and fee-paying basis. Total AuM broadly tracks the commitments that investors have made into funds managed by the Asset Manager, whereas the Average Fee-Paying AuM tracks the basis on which the Group earns management fees, with the average calculated from the opening and closing positions. For Private Equity, the Fee-Paying AuM is the committed capital in the funds, moving to invested capital at the point when the subsequent fund holds its first close. Co-investment vehicles are typically non fee paying. Fee-Paying AuM for Private Credit is the net invested amount.

The momentum in deployment under the Credit strategy continued in the first half of 2023, with Average Fee-Paying AUM for the Credit strategy reaching GBP 1.4 billion for H1 2023 (H1 2022: GBP1.0 billion). This represents a growth rate of 40 per cent. Private Equity constituted GBP1.1 billion of the Asset Manager's Average Fee- Paying AuM over H1 2022 (Proforma H1 2022: GBP1.1 billion) reflecting the stability of the fee basis for this strategy. Private Equity Average Fee-Paying AuM has stepped up with the closing of Private Equity V.

 
  Average Fee-Paying AuM                 H1 2023         Proforma 
                                                          H1 2022 
                                   (GBP billion)    (GBP billion) 
=========================  ====  ===============  =============== 
 Private Equity                              1.1              1.1 
 Credit                                      1.4              1.0 
===============================  ===============  =============== 
 Total AuM                                   2.5              2.1 
===============================  ===============  =============== 
 

Total AuM was GBP3.4 billion as at 30 June, increasing to GBP4.2 billion on a proforma basis (31 December 2022: GBP3.4 billion) with a further step-up in AuM expected in the second half of 2023 as fund raising for Private Equity V continues.

The Asset Manager segment delivered GBP5.8 million of Operating Profit over H1 2023. The statutory Operating Profit for the Asset Manager for H1 2022 was nil given that the Combination completed on 30 September 2022. Statutory comparable financial metrics for the Asset Manager are not listed in the remainder of this report given they are nil or not applicable. The Operating Profit for the Asset Manager on a proforma basis for H1 2022 was GBP4.2 million. The Group tracks the performance of this segment using Fund Management EBITDA, which is the Operating Profit less the accounting cost of the office lease[2], which was a GBP0.6 million charge for H1 2023 (Proforma H1 2022: GBP0.5 million). Fund Management EBITDA has grown by 41 per cent from GBP3.7 million for Proforma H1 2022 to GBP5.2 million for H1 2023.

The EBITDA growth is driven by Total Income growing at 23 per cent to GBP21.7 million for H1 2023 (Proforma H1 2022: GBP17.6 million). Fund Management Income comprises management fees, performance fees and income from carried interest. Revenue growth has been driven by increases in the Group's Average Fee-Paying AuM and income from carried interest.

Fund Management Administration Costs were GBP15.9 million for H1 2023 (Proforma H1 2022: GBP13.4 million). This represents an increase of 19 per cent, driven predominantly by incremental headcount growth. This moderate increase reflects a well-invested cost base, leading to a high drop through from incremental revenue to profitability. We have continued to invest in headcount in the Investor Relations team to support capital raising across the Group and to internalise some capital raising costs. This will increase the capacity and improve the efficiency of capital raising in the longer-term with some modest overlap in costs in the shorter-term. We are also investing in dedicated talent in adjacent strategies to support growth in the business.

 
  Asset Manager Profitability            H1 2023          Proforma 
                                                           H1 2022 
                                   (GBP million)     (GBP million) 
==============================  ================  ================ 
 Total Income                               21.7              17.6 
 Administration Costs                     (15.9)            (13.4) 
==============================  ================  ================ 
 Operating Profit                            5.8               4.2 
 Depreciation of lease 
  asset                                    (0.6)             (0.5) 
==============================  ================  ================ 
 Fund Management 
  EBITDA                                     5.2               3.7 
==============================  ================  ================ 
 

The Management Fee Rate for H1 2023 was 1.30 per cent. This is consistent with the performance over H1 2022 on a Proforma Basis (1.27 per cent). It is also within the range of our medium-term guidance of 1.25 per cent to 1.5 per cent.

Performance fees and carried interest for H1 2023 were 25 per cent of Fund Management Income for the period. This is at the upper end of the long-term guidance range of 15 per cent to 25 per cent and reflects stable performance fee and carry valuation growth despite turbulent markets.

The Fund Management EBITDA Margin was 24 per cent for H1 2023 (Proforma H1 2022: 21 per cent). We expect EBITDA margin to increase as the Group increases its revenue by raising additional funds such as Private Equity V. We have guided to a Fund Management EBITDA Margin above 50 per cent in the long-term.

 
 Asset Manager Financial      H1 2023   Proforma 
  Ratios                                 H1 2022 
===========================  ========  ========= 
 Management Fee Rate 
  (% of Average Fee-Paying 
  AuM)                          1.30%      1.27% 
===========================  ========  ========= 
 Performance Fee Rate 
  (% of Fund Management 
  Income)                         25%        23% 
===========================  ========  ========= 
 Fund Management EBITDA 
  Margin 
  (%of Fund Management 
  Income)                         24%        21% 
===========================  ========  ========= 
 

Investment Company resilience

The Group's GBP561 million investment portfolio is well diversified across deals and borrowers and is 97 per cent invested in Credit Assets originated under our Credit strategy. Our Investment Asset portfolio maintained its track record of performance throughout the year and delivered Net Investment Asset Return of 9.1 per cent per annum. This return is up from 7.8 per cent per annum in H1 2022 and the highest return delivered by the Investment Company in recent history. The step-up was driven by higher returns on new investments as capital is recycled from investments made and hedged in a different rate environment. The Group has maintained its high level of deployment with a net debt-to-tangible-equity ratio of 63 per cent as at 30 June 2023 (31 December 2022: 69 per cent), which is within the target range of 50 per cent to 75 per cent.

The Investment Company performance is consistent with the historic track record and our guidance previously issued. We believe that our Investment Asset portfolio strategy, combining bespoke structuring and built to withstand highly stressed scenarios with backing by diverse pools of financial and hard assets, enables us to deliver consistent performance despite the more challenging macroeconomic backdrop.

Annualised Net Investment Asset Returns since 2018

Note: The chart above shows annualised return, presented on a semi-annual basis of the Net Investment Asset Returns for H1 2022 and subsequent periods and the NAV Return prior to this.

The income on Net Investment Assets was GBP15.4 million (H1 2022: GBP13.7 million). This increase in income reflects the impact of increased interest rates together with resilient credit performance.

 
 Investment Company Segment                H1 2023          H1 2022 
=================================  ===============  =============== 
 Investment Assets                  GBP561 million   GBP583 million 
 Average Net Investment Assets      GBP343 million   GBP359 million 
                                           GBP15.4          GBP13.7 
 Income on Net Investment Assets           million          million 
 Return on Net Investment Assets              9.1%             7.8% 
=================================  ===============  =============== 
 

This robust performance was driven by strong credit asset return of 11.2 per cent annualised (H1 2022: 9.0 per cent). The credit impairment charge for the period was minimal, a release of GBP0.3 million (H1 2022: GBP0.1 million). The low impairment charge, despite the macroeconomic headwinds, reflects Pollen Street's underwriting approach where the deals are stress tested to withstand a materially more adverse macroeconomic environment than has occurred over 2022.

The Tangible NAV per share as at 30 June 2023 was 542p (31 December 2022: 540p), reflecting the stability of the investment portfolio.

Profit after tax

The profit before tax for the Group was GBP18.4 million for H1 2023 (H1 2022: GBP13.7 million). This represents a material increase in profits. The main drivers of increase were the operating profit from Asset Manager segment of GBP5.8 million (H1 2022: nil; Proforma H1 2022: GBP4.2 million) and growth in the operating profit of the Investment Company reflecting the impact of increasing interest rates.

The operating loss of the Central segment was GBP1.8 million. This relates to start-up losses of the US asset management business and exceptional costs incurred in the period. The US business comprises a team of six individuals building our franchise in that market. The start-up losses are expected to reduce as the US business increases revenue.

The charge for depreciation and amortisation was GBP1.0 million. This principally relates to a charge of GBP0.6 million per annum associated with the amortisation of the intangible assets representing the value of customer relationships in addition to depreciation of the Group's fixed assets.

The Investment Company has not incurred corporation tax, because it is an investment trust. However, the Group incurs corporation tax in its Asset Manager business, which is not an investment trust. The effective tax rate for H1 2023 was 16 per cent of Operating profit of the Asset Manager. This is slightly favourable compared to the illustrative tax rate described in the capital markets day presentation.

 
                                           H1 2023         Statutory          Proforma 
                                                             H1 2022           H1 2022 
                                     (GBP million)     (GBP million)     (GBP million) 
================================  ================  ================  ================ 
 Operating profit of Asset 
  Manager                                      5.8                 -               3.7 
 Operating profit of Investment 
  Company                                     15.4              13.7              13.7 
 Operating loss of Central 
  segment                                    (1.8)                 -             (0.8) 
 Operating profit of 
  Group                                       19.4              13.7              16.6 
 Depreciation and amortisation               (1.0)                 -             (0.2) 
================================  ================  ================  ================ 
 Profit before tax                            18.4              13.7              16.4 
 Corporation tax                             (0.9)                 -             (0.6) 
================================  ================  ================  ================ 
 Profit after tax                             17.5              13.7              15.8 
================================  ================  ================  ================ 
 

Leverage

The Group uses leverage in the Investment Company. As at 30 June 2023 the Group had GBP236.2 million of leverage and GBP15.7 million of cash. This is equivalent to a net debt-to-tangible equity ratio of 63 per cent (31 December 2022: 69 per cent). It is less than the borrowing limit set by the Board of 100 per cent and within the target range of 50 to 75 per cent.

Dividends

Pollen Street declared dividends of GBP16 million for H1 2023, an increase of GBP2 million from H1 2022 (GBP14 million). This was in line with the dividend targets previously issued by the Board on 1 March 2022. This reflects a quarterly dividend 16.0p per share for H1 2023 (H1 2022: 20p per share) and the dividend is fully covered by the profit after tax of the Group (GBP17.5 million).

The Board's dividend targets published in March 2022 remain in place. Dividends for 2023 are targeted at GBP32 million with the Group aiming to grow dividends progressively thereafter, with a dividend no lower than GBP33 million in 2024. The dividend will be paid quarterly for 2022 and 2023, and semi-annually from 2024 onwards.

As part of the terms of the Combination, former Pollen Street Capital Holdings Limited shareholders waived dividends paid to them in 2022 and 2023 with respect to approximately 50 per cent of the shares issued to them by the Group. As such, the dividend targets correspond to a dividend per share of 16p for each quarter for 2023 and at least 25.5p for each half year for 2024.

Outlook

The Group remains in a strong position for growth in 2023 and beyond. Fund Management Income is expected to step up as Private Equity V is raised and continued capital deployment under the Credit strategies. The balance sheet assets have strong downside protection from credit risk and are positioned to benefit from rising interest rates.

We remain confident in delivering earnings in line with the consensus of equity analysts forecasts for 2023 and our financial guidance for the medium term remains in place. The medium-term is defined as two to three years from completion of the Combination, being 30 September 2022.

 
                              Financial Guidance 
===========================  ========================================= 
 AuM                          GBP4 to GBP5 billion medium-term 
                               Fee-Paying AuM 
===========================  ========================================= 
 Management Fee Rates         c.1.25%-1.50% Average Fee-Paying 
                               AuM over the long term 
===========================  ========================================= 
 Performance Fees and Carry   c.15%-25% of total Fund Management 
                               Income on average over the long term 
===========================  ========================================= 
 Fund Management EBITDA       Long-term fund management adjusted 
  Margin                       EBITDA margin in excess of 50% 
===========================  ========================================= 
 Net Investment Income        c.8% long-term target return on net 
                               investment assets 
===========================  ========================================= 
 Dividend                     Targeted at GBP32 million in respect 
                               of 2023 and no lower than GBP33 million 
                               in 2024 
===========================  ========================================= 
 

Julian Dale

Chief Financial Officer

15 September 2023

Investment Company top ten holdings

 
                               Country          Deal             Sector           Value                 Percentage 
                                                 Type                           of Holding      LTV    of Investment 
                                                                                at Year-end               Assets 
                                                                                  (GBPm) 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
                                                            Short Term 
                            United                           Property 
 1     Beaufort              Kingdom        Senior           Loans             61.9           64%     11.4% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
                                                            Short Term 
                            United                           Property 
 2    Sancus                 Kingdom        Senior           Loans             60.0           64%     11.1% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
      Creditfix             United                          Discounted 
 3     Limited               Kingdom        Senior           Fee Receivables   48.1           46%     8.9% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
      Pollen Street                                         Diversified 
 4     Credit III           LP Investment   LP Investment    Credit            42.9           n/a     7.9% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
                                                            Short Term 
      UK Agricultural       United                           Property 
 3     Loans Limited         Kingdom        Senior           Loans             37.0           52%     6.8% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
      IWOCA Loans           United 
 6     Limited               Kingdom        Senior          SME                31.7           89%     5.8% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
                                                            Short Term 
      Downing Development   United                           Property 
 7     Loans                 Kingdom        Senior           Loans             27.4           67%      5.1% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
                            United 
 8    Nucleus Limited        Kingdom        Senior          CBILS SME          21.6           93%     4.0% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
                            United                          Secured 
 9    GE Portfolio           Kingdom        Secured          Consumer          21.4           59%     3.9% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
                            United                          Micro Mobility 
 10   Tier                   Kingdom        Senior           Fleet Finance     19.0           57%     3.5% 
===  ====================  ==============  ==============  =================  =============  ======  =============== 
 

Data as at 30 June 2023

Environmental, Social and Governance ("ESG")

Our approach to ESG

At Pollen Street, we have a proud history of thinking, behaving and investing responsibly. We believe in the potential for positive impact through the work that we are passionate about. We are committed to maintaining and enhancing our focus on actions that generate positive impact for our investors, people, portfolio and wider society.

In the first half of 2023, Pollen Street continued to make progress, helping portfolio companies to achieve their sustainability goals. This has been achieved through the spotlight on data and scoring, cross-portfolio collaboration, and effective monitoring and measurement through KPIs and ESG ratchets.

Highlights in the first half of the year include:

-- Continued focus on ESG measurement: This was the second year of using ESG scores in our proprietary data model. This allows us to both rank and score our investments across our Credit and Private Equity portfolios as well as tracking progress against the previous year. All Private Equity companies improved their scores compared to the prior year, and we use the scoring to roll out ESG ratchets with borrowers in Credit.

-- Strengthening approaches to climate risk and working towards Net Zero: We maintained carbon neutral status for 2022 emissions. As part of our collaboration with the Initiative Climat International, we are further challenging ourselves and supporting the drive to create a common understanding of what net zero really means, using a decarbonisation roadmap to show the portfolio's progress against targets. We are also strengthening approaches to understand and mitigate climate risks as per the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures ("TCFD") framework, including scenario analysis.

-- Advancing Diversity, Equity and Inclusion ("DEI") as an industry role model: Findings from our annual DEI survey show continued improvement in representation across gender, ethnic minorities and socio-economic background. The survey revealed an increase of state educated team members from 64 per cent to 66 per cent. In contrast, for Private Equity as an industry, 70 per cent of employees are private school educated (source: Sutton Trust). The percentage of team members from ethnic minorities also increased from 17 per cent to 23 per cent.

Pollen Street's latest ESG report was published in June

The latest Pollen Street ESG report provides results of our portfolio ESG scoring and deep dives on our Environmental, Social and Governance pillars, with highlights of progress against targets. It also includes examples of ESG impact across the Private Equity and Credit strategies.

The report also includes spotlights on key themes: caring as a core value, building better places to work and creating more sustainable businesses.

Our ESG Strategy

Our ESG strategy is designed to deliver impact for the benefit of all our stakeholders. We have a clear ambition with initiatives across each of the Environment, Social and Governance areas. Below we set out our key objectives, highlights and focus areas under the Environmental, Social and Governance pillars.

 
                                                ENVIRONMENT SOCIAL GOVERNANCE 
 AMBITION 
                        Create a lasting                 Promote DEI and provide              Regulatory best practice 
                        environmental impact             finance for                          through all operational 
                                                         socially-impactful                   processes 
                                                         products & propositions 
---------------  --------------------------------  ----------------------------------  ------------------------------- 
                                                        Financial Inclusion 
                        Fund green alternatives          - 
                        for sustainable homes            loans and other financial 
                        and transport                    products made available 
                                                         to a broader audience 
 
                                                         Enable SMEs to promote 
                                                         growth and job creation 
                                                         in Pollen Street's 
                                                         markets 
 
                                                         Creating opportunities 
                                                         to reduce inequalities 
                                                         - promoting diversity, 
                                                         equity and inclusion 
                                                   ==================================  =============================== 
                      Minimise operational 
                       carbon footprint, 
                       supporting carbon 
                       reduction plans and 
                       net zero commitments 
                                                   ================================== 
                      Consider climate                                                      ESG transparency 
                       risk as part of investment                                            with clear reporting 
                       and risk management                                                   and communications 
                       process 
                                                                                             Effective AML & cyber 
                                                                                             procedures and governance 
 
                                                                                             Engagement with portfolio 
                                                                                             companies on governance, 
                                                                                             to identify gaps 
                                                                                             and provide support 
 
                                                                                             Responsible lending 
                                                                                             - best practice amongst 
                                                                                             our credit partners 
===============  ================================  ==================================  =============================== 
 RECENT 
  HIGHLIGHTS            Third year of carbon              13 new credit facilities            ESG margin ratchet 
                        measurement                       to broaden social                   for seven new credit 
                                                          impact                              facilities 
                      Developed decarbonisation         Strengthened community              ESG scores improved 
                       roadmap for Pollen                & charity efforts                   in all PE companies 
                       Street                            with Future First 
                                                         and The Felix Project 
                      Maintained carbon 
                       neutral status for                 DEI initiatives across              Delivered initial 
                       2022 emissions                     firm and portfolio                  TCFD reporting 
                                                          - Second year of 
                                                          10,000 Black Interns 
===============  ================================  ==================================  =============================== 
 SHORT-TERM 
  FOCUS                 Strengthen carbon                 Broaden DEI targets                 Continue to enhance 
                        measurement activities            and measures                        oversight and regulatory 
                        for carbon footprint,                                                 governance frameworks 
                        including Scope 3                 Collaborate with 
                        emissions                         community partners                  Training and education 
                        Formalise net zero                to deliver impactful                across the firm and 
                        commitments for firm              change                              portfolio 
                        and portfolio 
                                                                                            Strengthen supply 
                        Continue to invest                                                   chain sustainability 
                        in sustainable finance                                               procedures 
                        propositions 
===============  ================================  ==================================  =============================== 
 PRINCIPAL 
  SDG ALIGNMENT 
===============  ===================================================================================================== 
 RECOGNITION 
===============  ===================================================================================================== 
 

Driving sustainability outcomes:

Commitment to positive ESG outcomes is manifested through direct and measurable goals. Effective as of 2021, Pollen Street has set a number of targets at both Group and portfolio level. These include:

-- Pollen Street maintaining a carbon neutral status for each year and working with our portfolio companies to be net zero within five years of investment (for new investments after 2021);

-- Pollen Street is committed to promoting strong governance throughout the portfolio including the universal inclusion of ESG matters on all portfolio company board agendas.

To strengthen commitments to ESG and sustainability, we have incorporated sustainability linked factors, including an ESG margin ratchet mechanism into our new credit facilities as an incentive to achieve ESG goals. Under this mechanism, Pollen Street provides margin reductions on facilities, subject to the counterparty improving their ESG score and achieving performance targets, such as achieving net zero status, and there is a corresponding margin increase if their scores do not improve or meet agreed thresholds.

Looking ahead

As set out in the ESG report, we continue to strengthen best-practice and collaboration across our ESG framework, with a focus on improving the sustainability performance of our investments, mitigating risks and creating value for our investors and stakeholders. Focus areas include improvements to the reporting and scoring mechanism, Governance structures and strengthening approaches to assess and monitor supply chain sustainability as well as ongoing stewardship activities across the Private Equity and Credit portfolios.

Alison Collins

Head of ESG

15 September 2023

Risk Management & Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The Directors do not consider there to have been any material changes to the principal risks and uncertainties since the 2022 Annual Report and Accounts were published and the Directors expect the principal risks and uncertainties not to change over the second half of 2023.

Details of the Group's approach to risk management is set out within pages 55 to 62 of the 2022 Annual Report and Accounts, which is available in the financial information section of the Group's website.

The principal risks within the 2022 Annual Report and Accounts include: economic & market conditions, fund raising, management fee rates and other fund terms, recognition of performance fees and carried interest, on balance sheet investment underperformance, ESG and sustainability performance, talent and retention, information security and resilience and reputational risk.

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in Respect of the Financial Statements

The Directors, being the persons responsible, confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

a) the condensed set of Financial Statements contained within the Interim Report have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.4R, and gives a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position of the Group;

b) the Interim Report includes a fair review, as required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.7R, of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year, their impact on the condensed set of unaudited Financial Statements, and a description of the principal risks and perceived uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

c) the Interim Report includes a fair review of the information concerning related parties' transactions as required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.8R.

Signed on behalf of the Board by:

Robert Sharpe

Chairman

15 September 2023

2. Unaudited Financial Statements

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
                                           For the period from           For the period from 
                                          1 January 2023 to 30          1 January 2022 to 30 
                                                     June 2023                     June 2022 
                           Notes   Revenue   Capital     Total   Revenue   Capital     Total 
                                   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
=========================  =====  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
   Management fee income       4    13,188         -    13,188         -         -         - 
   Carried interest 
    and performance fee 
    income                  4, 7     3,771         -     3,771         -         -         - 
   Interest income on 
    Credit Assets held 
    at amortised cost          9    29,089         -    29,089    25,045         -    25,045 
   Gains on Investment 
    Assets held at fair 
    value                      6     2,630         -     2,630     1,570         -     1,570 
=========================  =====  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
Total income                        48,678         -    48,678    26,615         -    26,615 
   Credit impairment 
    release                    9       289         -       289       128         -       128 
   Third-party servicing 
    costs                          (1,070)         -   (1,070)   (1,134)         -   (1,134) 
Net operating income                47,897         -    47,897    25,609         -    25,609 
   Administration costs        4  (18,309)         -  (18,309)   (5,417)      (78)   (5,495) 
   Finance costs               4  (10,152)         -  (10,152)   (6,369)         -   (6,369) 
=========================  =====  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
Operating profit                    19,436         -    19,436    13,823      (78)    13,745 
   Depreciation                      (680)         -     (680)         -         -         - 
   Amortisation                3     (320)         -     (320)         -         -         - 
Profit before tax                   18,436         -    18,436    13,823      (78)    13,745 
   Tax                               (977)         -     (977)         -         -         - 
=========================  =====  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
Profit after tax                    17,459         -    17,459    13,823      (78)    13,745 
=========================  =====  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 
Other comprehensive 
 income 
Foreign currency 
 translation reserve                 (360)         -     (360)         -         -         - 
 
Total comprehensive 
 income                             17,099         -    17,099    13,823      (78)    13,745 
=========================  =====  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 
Earnings per share 
 (basic and diluted)          10      27.2         -     27.2p     39.3p    (0.2)p     39.1p 
=========================  =====  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 

The total column of this statement represents the statement of comprehensive income prepared in accordance UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies reporting under those standards. The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns are both prepared under guidance issued by the Association of Investment Companies ("AIC"). All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

No operations were discontinued during the period.

The notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

 
                                                                   Notes  30 June 2023  31 December 2022 
                                                                               GBP'000           GBP'000 
=================================================================  =====  ============  ================ 
Non-current assets 
Credit Assets at amortised cost                                        9       481,002           523,877 
Investment Assets held at fair value through profit or loss            6        79,807            64,506 
Fixed assets                                                                     1,388             1,414 
Goodwill and intangible assets                                         3       230,711           231,031 
Lease assets                                                                     4,231             4,776 
Carried interest                                                       7        10,830             7,052 
Deferred tax asset                                                                 537                 - 
=================================================================  =====  ============  ================ 
Total non-current assets                                                       808,506           832,656 
 
  Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                       16,704            23,303 
Receivables                                                           11        11,051            12,870 
Derivative assets held at fair value through profit or loss           14           817                 - 
Total current assets                                                            28,572            36,173 
 
Total assets                                                                   837,078           868,829 
 
Current liabilities 
Payables                                                              12        14,765            19,221 
Lease payables                                                                   1,510             1,201 
Current tax payable                                                              2,547             2,158 
Derivative liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss      14             -               916 
Interest-bearing borrowings                                            8        42,912            60,598 
=================================================================  =====  ============  ================ 
Total current liabilities                                                       61,734            84,094 
 
Total assets less current liabilities                                          775,344           784,735 
Non-current liabilities 
Lease payables                                                                   3,241             4,067 
Deferred tax liability                                                               -                94 
Interest-bearing borrowings                                            8       193,297           203,035 
=================================================================  =====  ============  ================ 
Total non-current liabilities                                                  196,538          207,19 6 
=================================================================  =====  ============  ================ 
Net assets                                                                     578,806         577 , 539 
=================================================================  =====  ============  ================ 
Shareholders' funds 
Ordinary share capital                                                15           689               689 
Share premium                                                                  299,599           299,599 
Revenue reserves                                                                 3,990             2,363 
Capital reserves                                                               (2,361)           (2,361) 
Other reserves                                                                 276,889           277,249 
Total shareholders' funds                                                      578,806           577,539 
=================================================================  =====  ============  ================ 
Net asset value per share (pence)                                     17       901. 4p             900.2 
=================================================================  =====  ============  ================ 
 
                                            The notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 
 

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Funds

For the period from 1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023

 
                                                                                             Foreign 
                   Ordinary                                         Special                 Currency 
                      Share     Share    Revenue    Capital   Distributable     Merger   Translation     Total 
                    Capital   Premium   Reserves   Reserves        Reserves   Reserves       Reserve    Equity 
                    GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000         GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000 
=================  ========  ========  =========  =========  ==============  =========  ============  ======== 
Shareholders' 
 funds as 
 at 
 1 January                                          ( 2,361 
 2023                   689   299,599      2,363          )          51,979    225,270             -  577 ,539 
Profit after 
 taxation                 -         -     17,459          -               -          -             -    17,459 
Foreign currency 
 translation 
 reserve                  -         -          -          -               -          -         (360)     (360) 
Dividends 
 paid in the 
 year                     -         -   (15,832)          -               -          -             -  (15,832) 
=================  ========  ========  =========  =========  ==============  =========  ============  ======== 
Shareholders' 
 funds as 
 at 
 30 June 
 2023                   689   299,599      3,990    (2,361)          51,979    225,270         (360)   578,806 
=================  ========  ========  =========  =========  ==============  =========  ============  ======== 
 

For the period from 1 January 2022 to 30 June 2022

 
                                                                                       Foreign 
                        Ordinary                                         Special      Currency 
                           Share     Share    Revenue    Capital   Distributable   Translation       Total 
                         Capital   Premium   Reserves   Reserves        Reserves       Reserve      Equity 
                         GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000     GBP'000 
======================  ========  ========  =========  =========  ==============  ============  ========== 
Shareholders' 
 funds as at 
 1 January 2022              352   299,599      4,790    (2,244)          56,845             -   359,342 
======================  ========  ========  =========  =========  ==============  ============  ======== 
Ordinary shares 
 bought back                 (5)         -          -          -         (4,818)             -   (4,823) 
======================  ========  ========  =========  =========  ==============  ============  ======== 
Profit after taxation          -         -     13,823       (78)               -             -    13,745 
======================  ========  ========  =========  =========  ==============  ============  ======== 
Dividends paid 
 in the period                 -         -   (14,046)          -               -             -  (14,046) 
======================  ========  ========  =========  =========  ==============  ============  ======== 
Shareholders' 
 funds as at 
 30 June 2022                347   299,599      4,567    (2,322)          52,027             -     354,218 
======================  ========  ========  =========  =========  ==============  ============  ========== 
 

The Company's capital reserve arising on investments sold and revenue reserve may be distributed by way of a dividend. The portion of capital reserve arising on investments held is wholly non-distributable. There may be factors that restrict the value of the reserves that can be distributed, and these factors may be complex to determine. Amounts fully distributable may therefore not be the total of the revenue reserve and the portion of the capital reserve arising on investments sold.

The notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 
                                                                            For the period from 
                                                                          1 January 2023      1 January 2022 
                                                                                      to                  to 
                                                                            30 June 2023        30 June 2022 
                                                                   Notes         GBP'000             GBP'000 
=================================================================  =====  ==============  ================== 
Cash flows from operating activities: 
   Profit after taxation                                                          17,459              13,745 
   Adjustments for: 
        (Advances) / repayments of Investments at amortised cost                  41,400              41,689 
        Change in expected credit loss                                 9           (289)               (128) 
        Purchase of Investments at fair value                          6        (24,325)             (9,587) 
        Receipt of Investments at fair value                           6          10,009               1,033 
        Net change in unrealised (gains)/losses                        6         (1,527)             (1,834) 
        Finance costs                                                  4          10,152               6,369 
        Foreign exchange revaluation                                               2,290                 955 
        Corporation tax                                                            (242)                   - 
        Change in carried interest                                               (3,778)                   - 
        Depreciation of fixed assets                                                 153                   - 
        Depreciation of lease assets                                                 545                   - 
        Amortisation of intangible assets                              3             320                   - 
        (Increase) / Decrease in receivables                                       1,820               5,552 
        (Decrease) / Increase in payables                                        (5,095)             (3,700) 
        Decrease / (Increase) in derivatives                                     (1,733)                 587 
Net cash inflow from operating activities                                         47,159              54,681 
 
Cash flows from investing activities: 
   Cash acquired from Pollen Street Capital Holdings                                   -                   - 
   Purchase of fixed assets                                                        (117)                   - 
=================================================================  =====  ==============  ================== 
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from investing activities                              (117)                   - 
 
Cash flows from financing activities: 
   Redemption of shares                                                                -             (4,820) 
   Transaction costs for issuance of shares                                            -                   - 
   Drawdown of interest-bearing borrowings                             8          17,000                   - 
   Repayments of interest-bearing borrowings                           8        (45,271)            (31,372) 
   Interest paid on financing activities                                         (9,178)             (5,543) 
   Dividends paid in period                                           13        (15,832)            (14,046) 
=================================================================  =====  ==============  ================== 
Net cash (outflow) from financing activities                                    (53,281)            (55,781) 
 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents                                          (6,239)             (1,100) 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period                          23,303              12,948 
Foreign exchange gains and losses                                                  (360)                   - 
=================================================================  =====  ==============  ================== 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                                16,704              11,848 
=================================================================  =====  ==============  ================== 
 
 

The notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Notes to the Financial Statements

1. General Information

Pollen Street plc (the "Company" and together with its subsidiaries the "Group") is a closed-ended investment company incorporated in England and Wales on 2 December 2015 with registered number 09899024. The registered office is 11-12 Hanover Square, London, W1S 1JJ, United Kingdom. The Company commenced operations on 23 December 2015 and carries on business as an investment trust within the meaning of chapter 4 of Part 24 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010.

The Group was formed through an all share combination of the Company with Pollen Street Capital Holdings Limited (the "Combination"). The Combination occurred on 30 September 2022 and was effected by the Company acquiring 100 per cent of the share capital of Pollen Street Capital Holdings Limited with newly issued shares in the Company as the consideration. As such the financial statements only incorporate Pollen Street Capital Holdings Limited from 30 September 2022, the point at which it became a subsidiary of the Company. The combined group was previously named Honeycomb Investment Trust plc. It was renamed Pollen Street plc and together with its subsidiaries is referred to as the "Group" or "Pollen Street".

2. Principal Accounting Policies

Basis of accounting

The financial statements for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 have been prepared on the basis of the policies set out in the 2022 Annual Report and Accounts and in accordance with UK adopted IAS 34 and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the UK's Financial Conduct Authority.

The results for the six months ended 30 June 2023 constitute non-statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006 and have not been audited by the Group's Auditor.

The financial statements need to be read in conjunction with the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2022, which were prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies reporting under those standards.

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and under the historic cost convention modified by the revaluation of financial assets held at fair value through profit and loss as applicable. The Directors consider that the Group has adequate financial resources to enable it to continue operations for a period of no less than 12 months from the reporting date. Accordingly, the Directors believe that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

The principal accounting policies adopted by the Group are consistent with those set out on pages 134 to 151 of the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2022. Where presentational guidance set out in the Statement of Recommended Practice ("SORP") for investment trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies ("AIC") in November 2014 is consistent with the requirements of IFRS, the Directors have sought to prepare the financial statements on a basis compliant with the recommendations of the SORP.

All values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds unless otherwise indicated.

Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgements

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with both UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies reporting under those standards requires the Group to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. UK company law and IFRS require the Directors, in preparing the Group's financial statements, to select suitable accounting policies, apply them consistently and make judgements and estimates that are reasonable. The Group's estimates and assumptions are based on historical experience and expectations of future events and are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Although these estimates are based on the Directors' best knowledge of the amount, actual results may differ ultimately from those estimates.

The estimates of most significance to these financial statements, are in relation to expected credit losses, Equity Asset valuation, impairment assessment for goodwill and carried interest. These have been applied consistently with the methodology detailed in the Annual Report and Accounts on pages 152 to 156.

The judgements of most significance to the financial statements are in relation to the consolidation of Group companies, consolidation of fund investments, and accounting for carried interest partnerships. These have been applied consistently with the methodology detailed in the annual report on pages 156 to 157.

Estimates and judgements are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

   3.   Goodwill and intangible assets 

The table below shows the goodwill and intangible assets held by the Group:

 
Group              Goodwill  Intangibles     Total 
                    GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
================   ========  ===========  ======== 
Cost 
Balance as at 
 1 January 2023     227,191        4,000   231,191 
Balance as at 
 30 June 2023       227,191        4,000   231,191 
 
  Amortisation 
Balance as at 
 1 January 2023           -        (160)     (160) 
Amortisation              -        (320)     (320) 
=================  ========  ===========  ======== 
Balance as at 
 30 June 2023             -        (480)     (480) 
 
Net book value 
 as at 30 June 
 2023               227,191        3,520   230,711 
=================  ========  ===========  ======== 
 
 
 
Group                 Goodwill  Intangibles     Total 
                       GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
===================   ========  ===========  ======== 
Cost 
Balance as at                -            -         - 
 1 January 2022 
Additions             227, 191       4, 000   231,191 
Balance as at 
 31 December 2022     227, 191       4, 000   231,191 
 
  Amortisation 
Balance as at                -            -         - 
 1 January 2022 
Amortisation                 -        (160)     (160) 
====================  ========  ===========  ======== 
Balance as at 
 31 December 2022            -        (160)     (160) 
 
Net book value 
 as at 31 December 
 2022                  227,191        3,840   231,031 
====================  ========  ===========  ======== 
 
 
   4.   Operating segments 

The Group has two operating segments: the Asset Manager segment and the Investment Company segment.

The Asset Manager segment is the activities of the Group that provide investment management and investment advisory services to a range of funds under management within Private Equity and Credit strategies. The primary revenue streams for the Asset Manager segment consist of management fees and performance fees or carried interest. Fund management services are also provided to the Investment Company segment, however fees from these services are eliminated from the Group consolidated financial statements. Fund Management EBITDA in the Strategic Report is equivalent to the operating profit of the Asset Manager segment adjusted for the depreciation of the lease asset.

The Investment Company segment holds the Investment Assets of the Group. The primary revenue stream for this segment is interest income and fair value gains on the Investment Asset portfolio. The operating profit of the Investment Company segment is referred to as the Income on Net Investment Assets in the Strategic Report.

 
                                  For the period ended 30 June 2023 
Group                        Asset Manager  Investment  Central     Group 
                                               Company 
                                   GBP'000     GBP'000  GBP'000   GBP'000 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======== 
Management fee income               16,176           -  (2,988)    13,188 
Carried interest and 
 performance fee income              5,512           -  (1,741)     3,771 
Interest income on Credit 
 Assets held at amortised 
 cost                                    -      29,089        -    29,089 
Gains on Investment Assets 
 held at fair value                      -       2,630        -     2,630 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======== 
Total income                        21,688      31,719  (4,729)    48,678 
Credit impairment release                -         289        -       289 
Third-party servicing 
 costs                                   -     (1,070)        -   (1,070) 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======== 
Net operating income                21,688      30,938  (4,729)    47,897 
Administration costs              (15,795)     (5,555)    3,041  (18,309) 
Finance costs                        (127)    (10,025)        -  (10,152) 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======== 
O perating profit                    5,766      15,358  (1,688)    19,436 
Depreciation                         (680)           -        -     (680) 
Amortisation                             -           -    (320)     (320) 
Profit before tax                    5,086      15,358  (2,008)    18,436 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======== 
 
 
                                  For the period ended 30 June 2022 
Group                        Asset Manager  Investment  Central    Group 
                                               Company 
                                   GBP'000     GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======= 
Management fee income                    -           -        -        - 
Carried interest and                     -           -        -        - 
 performance fee income 
Interest income on Credit 
 Assets held at amortised 
 cost                                    -      25,045        -   25,045 
Gains on Investment Assets 
 held at fair value                      -       1,570        -    1,570 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======= 
Total income                             -      26,615        -   26,615 
Credit impairment release                -         128        -      128 
Third-party servicing 
 costs                                   -     (1,134)        -  (1,134) 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======= 
Net operating income                     -      25,609        -   25,609 
Administration costs                     -     (5,495)        -  (5,495) 
Finance costs                            -     (6,369)        -  (6,369) 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======= 
O perating profit                        -      13,745        -   13,745 
Depreciation                             -           -        -        - 
Amortisation                             -           -        -        - 
Profit before tax                        -      13,745        -   13,745 
===========================  =============  ==========  =======  ======= 
 
   5.   Employees 

The following tables show the average monthly number of employees and the Directors during the year

 
                                  For the period ended 
Group                          30 June 2023  30 June 2022 
============================   ============  ============ 
Average number of staff 
============================   ============  ============ 
Directors                                 7             4 
Professional staff (the 
 average for the respective 
 period)                                 81             - 
=============================  ============  ============ 
Total                                    88             4 
=============================  ============  ============ 
 

The following table shows the total staff costs for the period. This includes the Group's five Non-Executive Directors of Pollen Street plc. The total number of employees and directors as at the reporting date was 88 (30 June 2022: 4).

 
                                   For the period ended 
Group                           30 June 2023  30 June 2022 
=============================   ============  ============ 
Staff costs                          GBP'000       GBP'000 
=============================   ============  ============ 
Wages and salaries                    12,314           283 
Social security 
 costs                                 1,874             - 
Defined contribution pension 
 cost                                     86             - 
==============================  ============  ============ 
Total                                 14,274           283 
==============================  ============  ============ 
 

6. Investment Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss

The following table shows the total Investment Assets at fair value through profit or loss of the Group, which includes both Equity Assets and Credit Assets.

 
 Group                            Equity     Credit      Total        Equity        Credit         Total 
                                  Assets     Assets                   Assets        Assets 
                                      30    30 June    30 June   31 December   31 December   31 December 
                                    June       2023       2023          2022          2022          2022 
                                    2023 
                                 GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000 
==============================  ========  =========  =========  ============  ============  ============ 
 Fair value as at 
  1 January                       16,449     48,057     64,506        15,659        33,111        48,770 
 Additions at cost                     -     24,325     24,325           790        13,008        13,798 
 Realisations at cost                  -   (10,009)   (10,009)             -       (1,033)       (1,033) 
 Gains                                 -      2,741      2,741             -         3,762         3,762 
 Realised gains                        -    (1,214)    (1,214)             -       (1,958)       (1,958) 
 Foreign exchange revaluation          -      (542)      (542)             -         1,167         1,167 
==============================  ========  =========  =========  ============  ============  ============ 
 Fair value as at 
  30 June                         16,449     63,358     79,807        16,449        48,057        64,506 
==============================  ========  =========  =========  ============  ============  ============ 
 
 Comprising: 
 Valued using an earnings 
  multiple                         1,559     10,866     12,425         1,559        10,457        12,016 
 Valued using a TNAV 
  multiple                        14,890     52,492     67,382        14,890        37,600        52,490 
 Fair value as at 
  30 June                         16,449     63,358     79,807        16,449        48,057        64,506 
==============================  ========  =========  =========  ============  ============  ============ 
 
   7.      Carried interest 

The following table shows the total value of the carried interest held by the Group, which includes both the carried interest at fair value through profit or loss and the carried interest receivable:

 
                                             As at 
 Group                            30 June 2023        31 December 
                                                             2022 
=============================== 
                                       GBP'000            GBP'000 
===============================  =============  ================= 
 Carried interest at fair 
  value                                  9,791              6,495 
 Carried interest receivable             1,039                557 
===============================  =============  ================= 
 Total value as at 31 December          10,830              7,052 
===============================  =============  ================= 
 
 

8. Interest Bearing Borrowings

The table below sets out a breakdown of the Group's interest-bearing borrowings.

 
                                      As at 
Group                     30 June 2023  31 December 2022 
                               GBP'000           GBP'000 
========================  ============  ================ 
Current liabilities 
Credit facility                 42,548            60,379 
Interest and commitment 
 fees payable                      468               415 
Prepaid interest 
 and commitment 
 fees                            (104)             (196) 
Total current 
 liabilities                    42,912            60,598 
Non-Current liabilities 
Credit facility                193,776           204,234 
Prepaid interest 
 and commitment 
 fees                            (479)           (1,199) 
Total non-current 
 liabilities                   193,297           203,035 
========================  ============  ================ 
Total interest-bearing 
 borrowings                    236,209           263,633 
========================  ============  ================ 
 

The table below shows the related debt costs incurred by the Group during the period:

 
                             For the period ended 
Group                     30 June 2023  30 June 2022 
                               GBP'000       GBP'000 
========================  ============  ============ 
Interest and commitment 
 fees payable                    9,234         5,581 
Other finance charges              791           788 
========================  ============  ============ 
Total finance 
 costs                          10,025         6,369 
========================  ============  ============ 
 

The table below shows the movements in interest-bearing borrowings of the Group:

 
                                       For the period ended 
 Group                            30 June 2023     31 December 2022 
                                       GBP'000              GBP'000 
==============================  ==============  =================== 
 Opening balance                       263,633              267,657 
 Drawdown of interest-bearing 
  borrowings                            17,000               76,925 
 Repayments of 
  interest-bearing 
  borrowing                           (45,271)             (82,291) 
 Finance costs                          10,025               14,517 
 Interest paid 
  on financing activities              (9,178)             (13,175) 
==============================  ==============  =================== 
 Closing balance                       236,209              263,633 
==============================  ==============  =================== 
 
 

The tables below analyse the Group's financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings.

 
                                       As at 30 June 2023 
                                                 More than 5     Total 
                          < 1 year  1 - 5 years        years   GBP'000 
Group                      GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
========================  ========  ===========  ===========  ======== 
Credit facility             42,548      175,725       18,050   236,323 
Interest and commitment 
 fees payable                  364        (587)          109     (114) 
========================  ========  ===========  ===========  ======== 
Total exposure              42,912      175,138       18,159   236,209 
========================  ========  ===========  ===========  ======== 
 
 
                                       As at 30 June 2022 
                                                 More than 5     Total 
                          < 1 year  1 - 5 years        years   GBP'000 
Group                      GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
========================  ========  ===========  ===========  ======== 
Credit facility             60,327      197,380        7,882   265,589 
Interest and commitment 
 fees payable                  271      (2,069)        (158)   (1,956) 
========================  ========  ===========  ===========  ======== 
Total exposure              60,598      195,311        7,724  263, 633 
========================  ========  ===========  ===========  ======== 
 

9. Credit assets at Amortised Cost

(a) Credit Assets at amortised cost

The disclosure below presents the gross carrying value of financial instruments to which the impairment requirements in IFRS 9 are applied and the associated allowance for Expected Credit Loss ("ECL") provision. Please see Note 2 for more detail on the allowance for ECL.

 
                             As at 30 June 2023 
Group          Gross Carrying  Allowance  Net Carrying Amount 
                       Amount    for ECL 
                                 GBP'000              GBP'000 
                      GBP'000 
=============  ==============  =========  =================== 
Credit Assets at amortised cost 
Stage 1               446,715    (1,013)              445,702 
Stage 2                23,700      (668)               23,032 
Stage 3                19,579    (7,311)               12,268 
=============  ==============  =========  =================== 
Total Assets          489,994    (8,992)              481,002 
=============  ==============  =========  =================== 
 
 
                                            As at 30 June 2023 
 Group                                    Stage 
                                              1    Stage 2    Stage 3         Total 
                                        GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000 
====================================  =========  =========  =========  ============ 
 As at 1 January 2023                     1,013        678      7,590         9,281 
 Movement from stage 1 to 
  stage 2                                   (1)        109          -           108 
 Movement from stage 1 to 
  stage 3                                     -          -        106           106 
 Movement from stage 2 to 
  stage 1                                     1      (133)          -         (132) 
 Movement from stage 2 to 
  stage 3                                     -       (76)        170            94 
 Movement from stage 3 to 
  stage 1                                     -          -       (36)          (36) 
 Movement from stage 3 to 
  stage 2                                     -        100      (142)          (42) 
 Decreases due to repayments                (6)        (5)      (196)         (207) 
 Increases due to origination                87          -          -            87 
 Remeasurements due to modelling           (81)        (5)      (181)         (267) 
====================================  =========  =========  =========  ============ 
 Allowance for ECL as at 
  30 June 2023                            1,013        668      7,311         8,992 
====================================  =========  =========  =========  ============ 
 
 
 
                   For the period ended 31 December 2022 
Group          Gross Carrying  Allowance  Net Carrying Amount 
                       Amount    for ECL 
                                 GBP'000              GBP'000 
                      GBP'000 
=============  ==============  =========  =================== 
Credit Assets at amortised cost 
Stage 1               512,030    (1,013)              511,017 
Stage 2                 6,878      (678)                6,200 
Stage 3                14,250    (7,590)                6,660 
=============  ==============  =========  =================== 
Total Assets          533,158    (9,281)              523,877 
=============  ==============  =========  =================== 
 
 
                                  For the period ended 31 December 2022 
 Group                                    Stage 
                                              1    Stage 2    Stage 3         Total 
                                        GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000 
====================================  =========  =========  =========  ============ 
 As at 1 January 2022                       952        946      8,888        10,786 
 Movement from stage 1 to 
  stage 2                                   (2)        197          -           195 
 Movement from stage 1 to 
  stage 3                                   (9)          -        359           350 
 Movement from stage 2 to 
  stage 1                                     1      (242)          -         (241) 
 Movement from stage 2 to 
  stage 3                                     -      (171)        314           143 
 Movement from stage 3 to 
  stage 1                                     -          -      (260)         (260) 
 Movement from stage 3 to 
  stage 2                                     -         87      (190)         (103) 
 Decreases due to repayments              (167)       (69)      (419)         (655) 
 Increases due to origination                20          -          -            20 
 Remeasurements due to modelling            281        (6)         71           346 
 Loans sold                                (63)       (63)       (77)         (203) 
 Loans written off                            -        (1)    (1,096)       (1,097) 
====================================  =========  =========  =========  ============ 
 Allowance for ECL as at 
  31 December 2022                        1,013        678      7,590         9,281 
====================================  =========  =========  =========  ============ 
 
 

(b) Expected Credit Loss allowance for IFRS 9

Under the IFRS 9 expected credit loss model, impairment provisions are driven by changes in credit risk of instruments, with a provision for lifetime expected credit losses recognised where the risk of default of an instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition.

The following table analyses Group loans by stage:

 
                               For the period ended        For the 
                                       30 June 2023     year ended 
                                                       31 December 
                                                              2022 
 Group 
                                        GBP'000            GBP'000 
====================================  =========  ================= 
 As at 1 January 2023                     9,281             10,786 
 Charge for period - Stage 1                 26              (108) 
 Charge for period - Stage 2               (58)               (23) 
 Charge for period - Stage 3              (257)               (75) 
 Release for period - total               (289)              (206) 
 Loans sold & write-offs                      -            (1,299) 
====================================  =========  ================= 
 Allowance for ECL                        8,992              9,281 
====================================  =========  ================= 
 
 

10. Earnings per share

 
                                 For the period ended 
Group                         30 June 2023  30 June 2022 
============================  ============  ============ 
Revenue                              27.2p         39.3p 
Capital                                  -        (0.2)p 
============================  ============  ============ 
Earnings per ordinary share          27.2p         39.1p 
============================  ============  ============ 
 

The calculation for the six month period ended 30 June 2023 is based on a revenue returns after tax of GBP17.5 million (six months to 30 June 2022: GBP13.8 million) and capital returns after tax of nil (six months to 30 June 2022: (GBP0.1) million) and total returns after tax of GBP17.5 million (six months to 30 June 2022: GBP13.7 million) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares of 64,209,597 for the six months to 30 June 2023 (six months to 30 June 2022: 35,135,634).

11. Receivables

The table below sets out a breakdown of the Group receivables:

 
                     As at 
Group                  30 June 2023    31 December 2022 
                            GBP'000             GBP'000 
===================  ==============  ================== 
Management fees 
 and performance 
 fees                         3,577              1, 956 
Amounts due from 
 debtors                      1,904               1,659 
Prepayments and 
 other receivables            5,570               9,255 
Closing balance              11,051              12,870 
===================  ==============  ================== 
 
 

12. Payables

The table below set out a breakdown of the Group payables:

 
                                  As at 
Group                  30 June 2023    31 December 2022 
                            GBP'000             GBP'000 
===================  ==============  ================== 
Staff salaries 
 and bonuses                  7,637              12,377 
Audit fee accruals              496                 863 
Deferred income                 117                 964 
Other payables                6,515               5,017 
===================  ==============  ================== 
Total payables              14, 765              19,221 
===================  ==============  ================== 
 
 

13. Ordinary dividends

The following table shows the dividends in relation to or paid during 2023 and 2022.

 
Dividend                            Payment Date   Amount per     Total 
                                                        Share   GBP'000 
                                                   (pence per 
                                                       share) 
================================  ==============  ===========  ======== 
Interim dividend for the period 
 to 31 December 2021               25 March 2022       20.00p     7,052 
================================  ==============  ===========  ======== 
Interim dividend for the period 
 to 31 March 2022                   24 June 2022       20.00p     6,990 
================================  ==============  ===========  ======== 
Interim dividend for the period     30 September 
 to 30 June 2022                            2022       20.00p     6,947 
================================  ==============  ===========  ======== 
Interim dividend for the period      23 December 
 to 30 September 2022                       2022       16.00p     7,916 
================================  ==============  ===========  ======== 
Interim dividend for the period 
 to 31 December 2022               31 March 2023       16.00p     7,916 
================================  ==============  ===========  ======== 
Interim dividend for the period 
 to 31 March 2023                   30 June 2023       16.00p     7,916 
================================  ==============  ===========  ======== 
Interim dividend for the period     29 September 
 to 30 June 2023                            2023       16.00p     7,916 
================================  ==============  ===========  ======== 
 

The 30 June 2023 interim dividend of 16.00 pence was approved on 30 August 2023 and will be paid on the 29 September 2023 .

The following table show the total dividends in relation to the period and the total dividends paid in the period.

 
                                   For the period ended 
                                30 June 2023  30 June 2022 
                                     GBP'000       GBP'000 
==============================  ============  ============ 
Total dividend paid in period         15,832        14,042 
Total dividend in relation 
 to period                            15,832        13,937 
==============================  ============  ============ 
 

Former shareholders of Pollen Street Capital Holdings Limited, who received ordinary shares as consideration as part of the Combination, have waived ordinary dividends paid to them in both 2022 and 2023 on approximately 50 per cent of such consideration shares, pursuant to the terms of the Combination. As a result, the interim dividends for the period to 30 September 2022, 31 December 2022, 31 March 2023 and the period to 30 June 2023 were or will be paid on 49,473,264 ordinary shares. Further information is available in the prospectus dated 26 September 2022, which is available on the Group's website.

14. Derivatives

The table below presents the notional values of the foreign exchange forward contracts as at the end of the period for the Group:

 
          As at 
Group                                                             USD 
                               EUR       USD           EUR         31 
                           30 June   30 June   31 December   December 
                              2023      2023          2022       2022 
                           GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000 
========================  ========  ========  ============  ========= 
Opening notional value 
 as at 1 Jan                46,289    19,724         1,639      8,870 
Movement in notional 
 value                       8,671     1,702        44,650     10,854 
Closing notional value      54,960    21,426        46,289     19,724 
========================  ========  ========  ============  ========= 
 

The table below presents the mark to market of the foreign exchange forward contracts as at the end of the period for the Group:

 
          As at 
Group                          EUR       USD           EUR           USD 
                           30 June   30 June   31 December   31 December 
                              2023      2023          2022          2022 
                           GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000 
========================  ========  ========  ============  ============ 
Opening carrying value 
 as at 01 January            (839)      (77)           113         (221) 
Fair value movement          1,003       730         (952)           144 
========================  ========  ========  ============  ============ 
Closing carrying value         164       653         (839)         (77 ) 
========================  ========  ========  ============  ============ 
 

The fair value for the forward contracts is based off the forward rate curves for the respective currencies.

15. Ordinary Share Capital

The table below details the issued share capital of the Group.

 
                            For the period ended 
No. Issued, allotted          30 June  31 December 
 and fully paid ordinary         2023         2022 
 shares of GBP0.01 
 each 
=========================  ==========  =========== 
Opening number of 
 shares                    64,209,597   35,259,741 
Shares issued during 
 the year                           -   29,472,663 
Number of shares 
 bought back                        -    (522,807) 
=========================  ==========  =========== 
Closing number 
 of shares                 64,209,597   64,209,597 
=========================  ==========  =========== 
 

The table below shows the movement in shares during the period:

 
                  Shares in issue  Shares in issue 
                     at 1 January               at 
                             2023     30 June 2023 
================  ===============  =============== 
Ordinary shares        64,209,597       64,209,597 
Treasury shares         4,712,985        4,712,985 
================  ===============  =============== 
 
 
                                                                    Shares in issue 
                  Shares in issue  Shares issued                                 at 
                     at 1 January     during the        Buyback of      31 December 
                             2022           year   Ordinary Shares             2022 
================  ===============  =============  ================  =============== 
Ordinary shares        35,259,741     29,472,663         (522,807)       64,209,597 
Treasury shares         4,190,178              -           522,807        4,712,985 
================  ===============  =============  ================  =============== 
 

16. Other reserves

At a general meeting of the Company held on 14 December 2015, special resolutions were passed approving the cancellation of the amount standing to the credit of the Company's share premium account as at 23 December 2015. Following the approval of the Court and the subsequent registration of the Court order with the Registrar of Companies on 21 March 2016, the reduction became effective. Accordingly, GBP98.1 million, previously held in the share premium account, was transferred to the special distributable reserve in 2015. As at 30 June 2023 the special distributable reserve balance was GBP52.0 million (30 June 2022: GBP52.0 million, 31 December 2022: GBP52.0 million).

Merger Reserves include the additional reserves accounted for as part of the acquisition that occurred during 2023. The Merger Reserve also includes the costs associated with the issuance of shares.

The Foreign Currency Translation Reserve reflects the foreign exchange differences arising on translation that are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

17. Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share

The following table shows the net asset value per ordinary share:

 
                                    For the period ended 
Group                           30 June 2023    31 December 2022 
=============================  =============  ================== 
Net asset value per ordinary 
 share pence                           901.4              900.2p 
Net assets attributable 
 GBP'000                             578,806             577,539 
=============================  =============  ================== 
 
 

18. Contingent Liabilities and Capital Commitments

As at 30 June 2023 there were no contingent liabilities or capital commitments for the Group (30 June 2022: nil). The Group had GBP22.9 million (31 December 2022: GBP88.9 million) of undrawn committed structured credit facilities and undrawn commitments in relation to secured real estate loans of GBP84.5 million (31 December 2022: GBP99.1 million).

19. Related Party Transactions

All related party transactions that took place in the six months ended 30 June 2023 are consistent in nature with the disclosure in Note 28 of the 2022 Annual Report and Accounts.

20. Ultimate Controlling Party

It is the opinion of the Directors that there is no ultimate controlling party.

21. Subsequent Events

On 30 August 2023 a dividend of 16.0 pence per ordinary share was approved for payment on 29 September 2023.

[1] Operating profit does not include profits arising in Pollen Street Capital Holdings Limited prior to 30 September 2022, being the date of completion of the Combination.

EBITDA is calculated as the operating profit of the Group's Investment Company plus the operating profit of the Group's Asset Manager, according to IFRS reporting standards excluding exceptional items and start-up losses of the US business, but including the full cost of the office leases despite these costs being reported as depreciation of a right-of-use asset and financing costs under IFRS 16.

[2] The accounting cost of the office lease is defined as the depreciation of the lease asset

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END

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September 18, 2023 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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