File Number 333-149018


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
______________________
 
Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to
Form SB-2
on
Form S-1
 
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
China Clean Energy Inc.
(Exact name of  registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
2860
87-0700927
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 
Jiangyin Industrial Zone, Jiangyin Town
Fuqing City, Fujian Province
People’s Republic of China
(347) 235-0258
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
 
William Chen, Chief Financial Officer
Jiangyin Industrial Zone, Jiangyin Town
Fuqing City, Fujian Province
People’s Republic of China
(347) 235-0258
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
 
Copies to:
 
Rick A. Werner, Esq.
Haynes and Boone, LLP
30 Rockefeller Plaza, 26th Floor
New York, New York 10112
Phone: (212) 659-7300
Fax: (212) 884-8234
 
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.
 
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 check the following box. þ
 
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company þ
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
______________________
 
 
 

 
 
EXPLANATORY NOTE
 
This Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-149018), as amended (the “Registration Statement”) of China Clean Energy Inc. (the “Company”), is being filed pursuant to the undertakings in Item 17 of the Registration Statement to update and supplement the information contained in the Registration Statement to incorporate by reference the information in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 (the “Annual Report”) that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2011 and update certain other information contained in the Registration Statement.
 
No additional securities are being registered under this Post-Effective Amendment. All applicable registration fees were paid at the time of the original filing of the Registration Statement.
 
 
 

 
 
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and we are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
 
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 23, 2011
 
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
 
8,423,222 Shares
 
 
China Clean Energy Inc.
 
Common Stock
_________________
 
This prospectus relates to the sale by the selling stockholders identified in this prospectus of up to 8,423,222 shares of our common stock, which includes (i) 2,223,222 shares issued to investors in a private placement and (ii) 6,200,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 per share. All of these shares of our common stock are being offered for resale by the selling stockholders.
 
The prices at which the selling stockholders may sell shares will be determined by the prevailing market price for the shares or in negotiated transactions. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of these shares by the selling stockholders. However, we will receive proceeds from the exercise of the warrants if they are exercised by the selling stockholders.
 
We will bear all costs relating to the registration of these shares of our common stock, other than any selling stockholders’ legal or accounting costs or commissions.
 
Our common stock is quoted on the OTCQB, which is operated by OTC Markets Group Inc., under the symbol “CCGY.PK”. The last reported sale price of our common stock as reported on the OTCQB on May 20, 2011, was $0.78 per share.
 
Investing in our common stock is highly speculative and involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page 4 of this prospectus before making a decision to purchase our common stock.
 
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
The date of this prospectus is                          , 2011.
 
 
 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where an offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date on the front cover of this prospectus. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.
 
 
 
 
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
 
The following summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. It may not contain all the information that may be important to you. You should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and our historical financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement or the documents incorporated herein by reference before making an investment decision. In this prospectus, unless the context requires otherwise, references to the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to China Clean Energy Inc. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.
 
Overview
 
We, through our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Fujian Zhongde Technology Co., Ltd. and Fujian Zhongde Energy Co., Ltd., are engaged in the development, manufacturing, and distribution of biodiesel and specialty chemical products made from renewable resources. Fujian Zhongde Technology Co., Ltd. was incorporated in the Fujian Province of the People’s Republic of China in 1995 and Fujian Zhongde Energy Co., Ltd. was incorporated and officially granted a business license on November 5, 2007. Since inception, we have been engaged in the manufacture of high-quality specialty chemical products from renewable resources. Through cooperation with outside experts at various research institutes and our research and development efforts, we formulated a proprietary process for refining biodiesel from waste vegetable oils and waste grease. Using this proprietary process, we began producing biodiesel in 2005 and commenced selling biodiesel commercially in December 2005.
 
Our principal executive office is located at Jiangyin Industrial Zone, Jiangyin Town, Fuqing City, Fujian Province, People’s Republic of China. Our telephone number is (347) 235-0258. Our website address is http://www.chinacleanenergyinc.com. Except for any documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus that may be accessed from our website, the information available on or through our website is not part of this prospectus.
 
Recent Developments
 
We completed construction of a new biodiesel and specialty chemical focused production facility in the new Fuqing Jiangyin Industrial Park in the Fujian Province, People’s Republic of China in October 2009.  We successfully completed the trial production phase at our new facility at the end of 2009 and the new plant was fully operational by January 2010. We have moved our administrative headquarters to the new plant.
 
The Fuqing Jiangyin Industrial Park is equipped with a deep sea harbor capable of servicing 100,000 ton cargo ships, a container port and a railroad that will be connected to the People’s Republic of China’s national railroad network. The facility originally had the flexibility to produce 100,000 tons of biodiesel per year, 30,000 tons of specialty chemicals per year, or a combination of biodiesel and specialty chemicals for a total output of 70,000 tons per year.  During the third quarter of 2010, we successfully transferred to the new Jiangyin plant and installed the plant and equipment representing all of our biodiesel and specialty chemicals capacity except for our printing ink production line. As a result, the annual production capacity in the Jiangyin plant is now 50,000 tons of biodiesel and 40,000 tons of specialty chemicals. The printing ink production line, which accounts for approximately 500 tons of annual production capacity, will remain at the old plant. We believe our expansion of both biodiesel and specialty chemical production capacity has and will continue to help us to increase our competitiveness and profitability in the future.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Structure
 
We were formed in the State of Delaware on November 12, 2004 as a Canadian based resource exploration company.  On October 26, 2006, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of China Clean Energy Resources, Ltd., a British Virgin Islands company, and succeeded to the business of China Clean Energy Resources, Ltd. as our sole line of business.
 
The chart below depicts our current corporate structure. As depicted below:
 
·       we own 100% of the capital stock of China Clean Energy Resources, Ltd. and have no other direct subsidiaries;
 
·       China Clean Energy Resources, Ltd. owns 100% of the capital stock of Fujian Zhongde Technology Co. Ltd. and Fujian Zhongde Energy Co. Ltd. and has no other subsidiaries;
 
·       Fujian Zhongde Technology Co. Ltd., a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of China Clean Energy Resources, Ltd., has no subsidiaries; and
 
·       Fujian Zhongde Energy Co. Ltd, a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of China Clean Energy Resources, Ltd., has no subsidiaries.
 
All of our operations are conducted by and through Fujian Zhongde Technology Co. Ltd. and Fujian Zhongde Energy Co. Ltd. in the People’s Republic of China.
 
 
 
 
 
             
 
The Offering
   
           
 
Common stock offered by the selling stockholders:
8,423,222 shares, consisting of 2,223,222 shares issued to investors in a private placement and 6,200,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants.
 
           
 
Offering price:
Market price or privately negotiated prices.
 
           
 
Common stock outstanding after this offering:
31,512,269 shares (1).
 
           
 
Use of proceeds:
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock but will receive proceeds from the exercise of the warrants, if exercised for cash, which proceeds will be used for working capital purposes.
 
           
 
OTCQB symbol:
CCGY.PK.
 
           
 
Risk Factors:
You should carefully consider the information set forth in this prospectus and, in particular, the specific factors set forth in the “Risk Factors” section beginning on page 4 of this prospectus before deciding whether or not to invest in shares of our common stock.
 
 
___________ 
 
 
(1)       The number of outstanding shares after the offering is based upon 31,512,269 shares outstanding as of May 20, 2011.
 
The number of shares of common stock outstanding after this offering excludes:
 
·       6,200,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of currently outstanding warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 per share; and
 
·       3,102,500 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of currently outstanding options with exercise prices ranging from $1.02 to $3.00 and having a weighted average exercise price of $1.51 per share.
 
 
 
RISK FACTORS
 
Investors should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties and all other information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, including the risks and uncertainties discussed under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. All of these “Risk Factors” are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. These risks and uncertainties are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks of which we are not presently aware or that we currently believe are immaterial may also harm our business and results of operations. The trading price of our common shares could decline due to the occurrence of any of these risks, and investors could lose all or part of their investment. In assessing these risks, investors should also refer to the information contained or incorporated by reference in our other filings with the SEC.
 
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD -LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This prospectus contains “forward-looking statements,” which include information relating to future events, future financial performance, strategies, expectations, competitive environment and regulations. Words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” and similar expressions, as well as statements in future tense, identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that cannot be predicted or quantified and, consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These uncertainties include factors that affect all businesses as well as matters specific to us, including, but not limited to, the effectiveness, profitability and marketability of our products, the future trading of our common stock, our ability to capitalize on our expanded production capacity, the period of time for which our current liquidity will enable us to fund our operations, our ability to protect our proprietary information, general economic and business conditions, the volatility of our operating results and financial condition resulting from changes in raw material prices, international oil prices and price controls imposed by the Chinese government, our ability to attract or retain qualified senior management personnel and research and development staff and independent directors, and other risks detailed in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement or the documents incorporated herein by reference. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement that speaks only as of the date made and to recognize that forward-looking statements are predictions of future results, which may not occur as anticipated. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements and from historical results, due to the risks and uncertainties described and incorporated by reference herein under the heading “Risk Factors,” as well as others that we may consider immaterial or do not anticipate at this time.
 
Forward-looking statements in this prospectus are based on management’s beliefs and opinions at the time the statements are made. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. The forward-looking statements included in this prospectus are made as of the date of this prospectus and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable securities laws.
 
USE OF PROCEEDS
 
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of common stock by the selling stockholders.
 
A portion of the shares covered by this prospectus are issuable upon exercise of warrants to purchase our common stock, which warrants have a cashless exercise option. If, however, a selling stockholder were to exercise its warrants for cash, the selling stockholder would pay us the exercise price of the warrants. We will use any proceeds received from the exercise of the warrants for working capital purposes.
 
 
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
 
Up to 8,423,222 shares of common stock are being offered by this prospectus, all of which are being registered for sale for the accounts of the selling stockholders and include the following:
 
 
·
2,223,222 shares of common stock issued in a private placement;
 
 
·
5,000,000 shares of common stock initially issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued in a private placement; and
 
 
·
1,200,000 shares of common stock initially issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued to a placement agent in connection with our private placement of common stock and warrants.
 
Each of the transactions by which the selling stockholders acquired their securities from us was exempt under the registration provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
The shares of common stock referred to above are being registered to permit public sales of the shares, and the selling stockholders may offer the shares for resale from time to time pursuant to this prospectus. The selling stockholders may also sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or a portion of their shares in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or pursuant to another effective registration statement covering those shares. We may from time to time include additional selling stockholders in supplements or amendments to this prospectus.
 
The table below sets forth certain information regarding the selling stockholders and the shares of our common stock offered by them in this prospectus. All information with respect to share ownership has been furnished by or on behalf of the selling stockholders.  The selling stockholders have not had a material relationship with us during the past three years other than as described in the footnotes to the table below or as a result of their acquisition of our shares or other securities. We believe, based on information supplied by the selling stockholders and subject to community property laws where applicable, each person named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock set forth opposite such person’s name.
 
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Each selling stockholder’s percentage of ownership of our outstanding shares in the table below is based upon 31,512,269 shares of common stock outstanding as of May 20, 2011. With respect to the outstanding warrants, there exist contractual provisions limiting conversion and exercise to the extent such conversion or exercise would cause such selling stockholder, together with its affiliates or members of a “group”, to beneficially own a number of shares of common stock that would exceed 4.99% of our then outstanding shares of common stock following such conversion or exercise. The shares and percentage ownership of our outstanding shares indicated in the table below do not give effect to this limitation.  Because the selling stockholders may sell all or part of their shares, no estimates can be given as to the number of shares of common stock that will be held by the selling stockholders upon termination of any offering made hereby. For purposes of the table below, however, we have assumed that after termination of this offering none of the shares covered by this prospectus will be held by the selling stockholders.
 
 
   
Ownership Before Offering
 
After Offering (1)
Selling Stockholder
 
Number of
shares of
common stock
beneficially owned
 
Number of
shares
offered
 
Number of
shares of
common stock
beneficially
owned
 
Percentage of
common stock
beneficially owned
Fred L. Astman Wedbush Securities Inc CTDN IRA R/O Holding 10/13/92 (2)
 
33,000 (3)
 
30,000 (3)
 
3,000
 
*
                 
Samir Barakat and Claudia Marseille
 
198,000 (4)
 
180,000 (4)
 
18,000
 
*
                 
Chestnut Ridge Partners, LP (5)
 
821,450 (6)
 
80,000 (6)
 
741,450
 
2.4%
                 
Hugh Cohen
 
10,999 (7)
 
9,999 (7)
 
1,000
 
*
                 
Gregory Cook Wedbush Securities Inc CTDN IRA Contributory 1/16/02 (8)
 
33,000 (3)
 
30,000 (3)
 
3,000
 
*
                 
Cranshire Capital, LP (9)
 
20,000 (10)
 
20,000 (10)
 
--
 
--
                 
Crastvell Trading Ltd. (11)
 
781,001 (12)
 
710,001 (12)
 
71,000
 
*
                 
Crypto Corporation (13)
 
6,500 (14)
 
5,000 (14)
 
1,500
 
*
                 
Herbert Arnold Duke
 
43,000 (3)
 
30,000 (3)
 
13,000
 
*
                 
James R. Echols, Sr.
 
16,500 (14)
 
15,000 (14)
 
1,500
 
*
                 
Bai Ye Feng
 
264,000 (6)
 
240,000 (6)
 
24,000
 
*
                 
Barry Goldstein
 
16,500 (14)
 
15,000 (14)
 
1,500
 
*
                 
GRQ Consultants, Inc. 401K Plan (15)
 
583,333 (16)
 
583,333 (16)
 
--
 
--
                 
Nicholas Hammond
 
66,000 (10)
 
60,000 (10)
 
6,000
 
*
                 
Michael Harvey & Lyn Harvey JTWROS
 
16,500 (14)
 
15,000 (14)
 
1,500
 
*
                 
David R. Holbrooke
 
33,000 (3)
 
30,000 (3)
 
3,000
 
*
                 
Heller Capital Investments, LLC  (17)
 
396,565 (18)
 
350,000 (18)
 
46,565
 
*
                 
IRA FBO John P. O’Shea, Pershing LLC as Custodian (19)
 
140,116(20)
 
45,000 (20)
 
95,116
 
*
                 
Iroquois Master Fund Ltd. (21)
 
65,000 (22)
 
50,000 (22)
 
15,000
 
*
                 
Feinberg Family Trust (23)
 
2,330,000 (24)
 
2,330,000 (24)
 
957,311
 
2.8%
                 
Todd Kice (25)
 
23,000 (3)
 
15,000 (3)
 
8,000
 
*
                 
William Kung
 
82,500 (26)
 
75,000 (26)
 
7,500
 
*
                 
Anna Lo
 
16,500 (14)
 
15,000 (14)
 
1,500
 
*
                 
Market Street Union, LLC (27)
 
21,500 (3)
 
15,000 (3)
 
6,500
 
*
                 
John B. Marsala
 
29,000 (3)
 
23,000 (3)
 
6,000
 
*
 
 
                 
Mere Lane Investment Fund LP  (28)
 
8,667 (29)
 
6,667 (29)
 
2,000
 
*
                 
MidSouth Investor Fund LP (30)
 
130,000 (31)
 
100,000 (31)
 
30,000
 
*
                 
Northern Valley Partners, LLC (32)
 
82,500 (26)
 
75,000 (26)
 
7,500
 
*
                 
Octagon Capital Partners (33)
 
20,000 (10)
 
20,000 (10)
 
--
 
--
                 
Taixing Ou (34)
 
1,689,000 (35)
 
900,000 (35)
 
789,000
 
2.5%
                 
Professional Offshore Opportunity Fund Ltd. (36)
 
500,000 (37)
 
500,000 (37)
 
--
 
--
                 
Robert S. Colman Trust UDT 3/13/85 (38)
 
264,000 (6)
 
240,000 (6)
 
24,000
 
*
                 
Sandor Capital Master Fund LP  (39)
 
91,000 (40)
 
70,000 (40)
 
21,000
 
*
                 
John Peter Selda Wedbush Securities Inc CTDN IRA Contributory 08/27/96 (41)
 
33,000 (3)
 
30,000 (3)
 
3,000
 
*
                 
The Black Diamond Fund, LLLP (42)
 
70,000 (40)
 
70,000 (40)
 
--
 
--
                 
Westminster Securities Corp. (43)
 
517,050 (44)
 
517,050 (44)
 
--
 
--
                 
Jung Min Choi (45)
 
350,550 (46)
 
350,550 (46)
 
--
 
--
                 
Richard Louise (47)
 
110,475 (48)
 
110,475 (48)
 
--
 
--
                 
Jeffrey McLaughlin (49)
 
115,450 (50)
 
111,450 (50)
 
4,000
 
*
                 
Ken Hart (51)
 
104,850 (52)
 
104,850 (52)
 
--
 
--
                 
Joe Wolfe (53)
 
5,625 (54)
 
5,625 (54)
 
--
 
--
 
*Less than 1%
 
(1)
Represents the amount of shares that will be held by the selling stockholders after completion of this offering based on the assumptions that (a) all shares registered for sale by the registration statement of which this prospectus is part will be sold and (b) that no other shares of our common stock are acquired or sold by the selling stockholders prior to completion of this offering. However, the selling stockholders may sell all, some or none of the shares offered pursuant to this prospectus and may sell other shares of our common stock that they may own pursuant to another registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or sell some or all of their shares pursuant to an exemption from the registration provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including under Rule 144. To our knowledge there are currently no agreements, arrangements or understanding with respect to the sale of any of the shares that may be held by the selling stockholders after completion of this offering or otherwise.
 
(2)
Fred Astman has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
 
(3)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 10,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(4)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 60,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(5)
Kenneth Pasternak, as principal, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(6)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 80,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(7)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 3,333 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(8)
Gregory Cook, as beneficiary, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(9)
Mitchell P. Kopin, the president of Downsview Capital, Inc., the general partner of Cranshire Capital, L.P., has sole voting control and investment discretion over securities held by Cranshire Capital, L.P. Each of Mitchell P. Kopin and Downsview Capital, Inc. disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by Cranshire Capital, L.P.
 
(10)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 20,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(11)
Olga Mirimskaya, as principal, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(12)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 236,667 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(13)
Evelyn Cann, as president, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(14)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 5,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(15)
Barry Honig, as president, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(16)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 583,333 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(17)
Ronald Heller, as Chief Information Officer of Heller Capital Investments, LLC, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(18)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(19)
John P. O’Shea has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(20)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 45,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(21)
Joshua Silverman has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(22)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 50,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
 
(23)
Jeff Feinberg has voting and dispositive power over these securities. Mr. Feinberg is a beneficial owner of more than five percent of our outstanding common stock.
 
(24)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 2,330,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(25)
Todd Kice is a former affiliate of Westminster Securities Corporation, formerly a registered broker-dealer. Mr. Kice bought the shares of common stock in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the purchase of the shares of common stock to be resold, had no agreements or understandings directly or indirectly with any person to distribute the shares of common stock.
 
(26)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 25,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(27)
Frank Brock, as managing member, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(28)
Hugh Cohen has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(29)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 6,667 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(30)
Lyman O. Heidtke, as general partner, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(31)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(32)
Michael Potter, as president, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(33)
Steven Hart, as general partner, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(34)
Taixing Ou is the brother of Tai-ming Ou, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman.
 
(35)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 300,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(36)
Howard Berger, as manager, has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(37)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(38)
Robert S. Colman has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(39)
John S. Lemak, as manager, has voting and dispositive power over these securities. Sandor Capital Mater Fund, L.P. is an affiliate of WFG Investments, Inc., a registered broker-dealer. Sandor Capital Master Fund, L.P. bought the shares of common stock in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the purchase of the shares of common stock to be resold, had no agreements or understandings directly or indirectly with any person to distribute the shares of common stock.
 
(40)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 70,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(41)
John Peter Selda has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
(42)
Brandon S. Goulding has voting and dispositive power over these securities.
 
 
(43)
John O’ Shea, as chairman, has voting and dispositive power over these securities. Westminster Securities Corporation is a former registered broker-dealer and served as our placement agents in connection with our private placement of common stock and warrants that occurred on January 9, 2008. Westminster Securities Corporation was issued a warrant to purchase these 1,200,000 shares as consideration in connection with our January 9, 2008 private placement, and at the time received, had no agreements or understandings directly or indirectly with any person to distribute the shares of common stock underlying such warrant.
 
(44)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 517,050 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(45)
Jung Min Choi is a former affiliate of Westminster Securities Corporation, formerly a registered broker-dealer. These securities were transferred to Mr. Choi by Westminster Securities Corporation in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the time of transfer, Mr. Choi had no agreements or understandings directly or indirectly with any person to distribute the shares of common stock underlying this warrant.
 
(46)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 350,550 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(47)
Richard Louise is a former affiliate of Westminster Securities Corporation, formerly a registered broker-dealer, and is currently registered as a broker with Hudson Securities, Inc. These securities were transferred to Mr. Louise by Westminster Securities Corporation in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the time of transfer, Mr. Louise had no agreements or understandings directly or indirectly with any person to distribute the shares of common stock underlying this warrant.
 
(48)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 110,475 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(49)
Jeffrey McLaughlin is a former affiliate of Westminster Securities Corporation, formerly a registered broker-dealer, and is currently registered as a broker with R.F. Lafferty & Co., Inc. These securities were transferred to Mr. McLaughlin by Westminster Securities Corporation in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the time of transfer, Mr. McLaughlin had no agreements or understandings directly or indirectly with any person to distribute the shares of common stock underlying this warrant.
 
(50)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 111,450 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(51)
Ken Hart is a former affiliate of Westminster Securities Corporation, formerly a registered broker-dealer, and is currently registered as a broker with Hudson Securities, Inc. These securities were transferred to Mr. Hart by Westminster Securities Corporation in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the time of transfer, Mr. Hart had no agreements or understandings directly or indirectly with any person to distribute the shares of common stock underlying this warrant.
 
(52)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 104,850 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
(53)
Joe Wolfe is a former affiliate of Westminster Securities Corporation, formerly a registered broker-dealer, and is currently registered as a broker with Emergent Financial Group, Inc. These securities were transferred to Mr. Wolfe by Westminster Securities Corporation in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the time of transfer, Mr. Wolfe had no agreements or understandings directly or indirectly with any person to distribute the shares of common stock underlying this warrant.
 
(54)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 5,625 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.
 
 
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
 
We are authorized to issue 90,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. On May 20, 2011, there were 31,512,269 shares of common stock issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.
 
Common Stock
 
The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share. Our certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting. The holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared by the board of directors out of legally available funds. Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, the holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets that are legally available for distribution. The holders of our common stock have no preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock, which may be designated solely by action of the board of directors and issued in the future.
 
Preferred Stock
 
The board of directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, without further vote or action by the stockholders, to issue from time to time shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Each such series of preferred stock shall have such number of shares, designations, preferences, voting powers, qualifications, and special or relative rights or privileges as shall be determined by the board of directors, which may include, among others, dividend rights, voting rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights and preemptive rights.
 
Warrants
 
Investor Warrants. In connection with the private placement of our common stock and warrants completed on January 9, 2008, we issued warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of common stock to the investors. The warrants provide for the purchase of shares of common stock for five years at an exercise price of $2.00 per share. Should we, at any time while the warrants are outstanding, sell or grant any option to purchase or sell or grant any right to reprice, or otherwise dispose of or issue any common stock or common stock equivalents entitling any party to acquire shares of our common stock at a per share price less than the then existing exercise price of the warrants, the exercise price shall be reduced to equal that lower price. We are prohibited from effecting the exercise of the warrants to the extent that as a result of such exercise the holder of the exercised warrants beneficially owns more than 4.99% (or, if such limitation is waived by the holder upon no less than 61 days prior notice to us, 9.99%) in the aggregate of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of our common stock upon the exercise of the warrants. If at any time after January 9, 2009 there is no effective registration statement registering, or no current prospectus available for, the resale of the shares of common stock underlying the warrants, then the holders of such warrants have the right to exercise the warrants by means of a cashless exercise.
 
If within three trading days from date on which the exercise of the warrants shall be effected (the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”) we fail to deliver to a holder of the warrants certificates representing the shares into which such warrants are convertible, and if after such Warrant Share Delivery Date the holder of the warrants is required by its brokerage firm to purchase, or the holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of our common stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such holder of the shares of our common stock which the holder was entitled to receive upon the exercise, then we are obligated to (A) pay in cash to the holder the amount by which (x) the holder’s total purchase price for our common stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of common stock that such holder was entitled to receive from the exercise multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed and (B) at the option of the holder, either reinstate the warrant for which such exercise was not honored or to deliver to the holder the number of shares of common stock that would have been issued if we had timely complied with our delivery requirements.
 
 
Placement Agent Warrants.   In connection with our offering on January 9, 2008, we issued a warrant to purchase up to 1,200,000 shares of common stock to Westminster Securities Corporation, our placement agent. Such warrant has the same terms as the warrants issued to the investors in the private placement completed on January 9, 2008.
 
Registration Rights
 
On January 9, 2008, in connection with our private placement of common stock and warrants, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the purchasers pursuant to which we agreed to provide certain registration rights with respect to the common stock issued and the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants. Specifically, we agreed to file a registration statement (of which this prospectus forms a part) with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering the resale of the common stock issued and underlying the warrants on or before February 23, 2008 and to cause such registration statement to be declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before May 8, 2008.
 
If (i) the registration statement was not filed on or before February 23, 2008 or (ii) we failed to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a request for acceleration of the registration statement in accordance with Rule 461 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, within five trading days of the date that we were notified by the Securities and Exchange Commission that such registration statement would not be “reviewed” or would not be subject to further review (unless the failure to make such request for acceleration was the result of our determination that events affecting us would require the filing of an amendment to the registration statement), or (iii) the registration statement was not declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before May 8, 2008, or (iv) the registration statement ceases to remain continuously effective for more than 15 consecutive calendar days or more than an aggregate of 20 calendar days during any 12-month period after its first effective date, then we would be subject to liquidated damage payments to the holders of the shares sold in the private placement in an amount equal to either (i) 1% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such purchasers per month of delinquency or (ii) 1% of the number of shares of common stock purchased by such purchasers in the offering per month of delinquency. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall liquidated damages paid exceed 6% of the aggregate gross proceeds of the offering or 6% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock issued in the offering, or a combination thereof. In addition, we shall not be obligated to pay liquidated damages with respect to any securities that we may be unable to register pursuant to the authority of the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we must maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement from the effective date until the date on which all securities registered under the registration statement have been sold, or are otherwise able to be sold pursuant to Rule 144, subject to our right to suspend or defer the use of the registration statement in certain events.
 
As required, we filed a registration statement on February 1, 2008, which was originally declared effective on February 8, 2008.  On May 1, 2009, we filed a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include audited financial statements for the 2008 fiscal year that was declared effective on June 9, 2009.  On April 14, 2010, we filed an additional post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include audited financial statements for the 2009 fiscal year that was declared effective on April 22, 2010.  Moreover, the post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part was filed to update the registration statement to include audited financial statements for the 2010 fiscal year.
 
 
Anti-Takeover Effect of Delaware Law
 
We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, an anti-takeover law. In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder, unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner. For purposes of Section 203, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder, and an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years prior, did own, 15% or more of the voting stock of the Delaware corporation.
 
Indemnification of Directors and Officers
 
Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware provides, in general, that a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, as we are, may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than a derivative action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. In the case of a derivative action, a Delaware corporation may indemnify any such person against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification will be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person will have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or any other court in which such action was brought determines such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses.
 
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors, officers, employees and agents to the extent and in the manner permitted by the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended from time to time.
 
We are also permitted to apply for insurance on behalf of any director, officer, employee or other agent for liability arising out of his actions, whether or not the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware would permit indemnification.
 
Disclosure of Commission Position on Indemnification for Securities Act Liabilities
 
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be permitted to our directors, officers and persons controlling us, we have been advised that it is the Securities and Exchange Commission’s opinion that such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is, therefore, unenforceable.
 
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
Each selling stockholder of the common stock and any of their pledgees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their shares of common stock on the OTCQB or any other stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. A selling stockholder may use any one or more of the following methods when selling shares:
 
 
·
ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker dealer solicits purchasers;
 
 
·
block trades in which the broker dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
 
 
 
·
purchases by a broker dealer as principal and resale by the broker dealer for its account;
 
 
·
an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;
 
 
·
privately negotiated transactions;
 
 
·
settlement of short sales entered into after the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part;
 
 
·
broker dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;
 
 
·
through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;
 
 
·
a combination of any such methods of sale; or
 
 
·
any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
 
The selling stockholders may also sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, if available, rather than under this prospectus.
 
Broker dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other brokers dealers to participate in sales. Broker dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling stockholders (or, if any broker dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of a customary brokerage commission in compliance with NASD Rule 2440; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in compliance with NASD IM-2440.
 
In connection with the sale of the common stock or interests therein, the selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the common stock in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling stockholders may also sell shares of the common stock short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the common stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The selling stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares offered by this prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
 
The selling stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Each selling stockholder has informed us that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the common stock. In no event shall any broker-dealer receive fees, commissions and markups which, in the aggregate, would exceed eight percent (8%).
 
We are required to pay certain fees and expenses incurred by us incident to the registration of the shares. We have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
 
Because selling stockholders may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, they will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including Rule 172 thereunder. In addition, any securities covered by this prospectus which qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be sold under Rule 144 rather than under this prospectus. There is no underwriter or coordinating broker acting in connection with the proposed sale of the resale shares by the selling stockholders.
 
We agreed to keep this prospectus effective until the earlier of (i) the date on which the shares may be resold by the selling stockholders without registration and without regard to any volume limitations by reason of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any other rule of similar effect or (ii) all of the shares have been sold pursuant to this prospectus or Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any other rule of similar effect. The resale shares will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain states, the resale shares may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.
 
Under applicable rules and regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, any person engaged in the distribution of the resale shares may not simultaneously engage in market making activities with respect to the common stock for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M, prior to the commencement of the distribution. In addition, the selling stockholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of shares of the common stock by the selling stockholders or any other person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling stockholders and have informed them of the need to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time of the sale (including by compliance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).
 
LEGAL MATTERS
 
Haynes and Boone, LLP, New York, New York, has passed upon the validity of the shares of our common stock offered by us pursuant to this prospectus.
 
 
The consolidated balance sheet of China Clean Energy Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended appearing in this prospectus have been audited by Friedman LLP, independent registered accounting firm as set forth in its report thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such report, given on the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
The consolidated balance sheet of China Clean Energy Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive (loss) income, statements of equity, and cash flows for the year then ended appearing in this prospectus have been audited by Frazer Frost, LLP (successor entity of Moore Stephens Wurth Frazer and Torbet, LLP), independent registered accounting firm as set forth in its report thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such report, given on the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
MATERIAL CHANGES
 
There have been no material changes to us since December 31, 2010 that have not been described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, this prospectus and our Current Reports on Form 8-K that should be included.
 
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
 
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” certain information we have filed with them, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to documents we have filed with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below, excluding any disclosures therein that are furnished and not filed:
 
 
 
·
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, filed on March 30, 2011;
 
 
·
Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 9, 2011 and filed on March 11, 2011;
 
 
·
Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 28, 2011 and filed on March 4, 2011;
 
 
·
Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 4, 2011 and filed on January 10, 2011;
 
 
·
Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 14, 2010 and filed on April 20, 2010; and
 
 
·
Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 1, 2010 and filed on January 7, 2010, as amended by Amendment No. 1 on Form 8-K/A filed on January 14, 2010.
 
We will provide, upon written or oral request, to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a prospectus is delivered, a copy of these filings (other than exhibits to such documents unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in any such documents) at no cost. We can be contacted at the address and phone number indicated below:
 
William Chen
Jiangyin Industrial Zone, Jiangyin Town
Fuqing City, Fujian Province
People’s Republic of China
(347) 235-0258
 
Our incorporated reports and other documents may be accessed at our website address: http://www.chinacleanenergyinc.com or by contacting the SEC as described below in “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
 
The information contained on our website does not constitute a part of this prospectus, and our website address supplied above is intended to be an inactive textual reference only and not an active hyperlink to our website.
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
 
We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the SEC. You can read these SEC filings, and this registration statement, over the Internet at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document we file with the SEC at its public reference facilities at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of the documents at prescribed rates by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference facilities.
 
 
PART II
 
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
 
Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
 
The fees and expenses payable by us in connection with this Registration Statement are estimated as follows:
 
 
 
SEC Registration Fee
 
$
1,190
.55
Accounting Fees and Expenses
   
20,000
.00 
Legal Fees and Expenses
   
50000
.00 
Printing Expenses
   
5,000
.00 
Miscellaneous Fees and Expenses
   
3,809
.45
Total
 
$
80,000
.00 
 
Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
 
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides, in general, that a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, as we are, may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than a derivative action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. In the case of a derivative action, a Delaware corporation may indemnify any such person against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification will be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person will have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or any other court in which such action was brought determines such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses.
 
Our Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws provide that we will indemnify our directors, officers, employees and agents to the extent and in the manner permitted by the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended from time to time.
 
We are also permitted to apply for insurance on behalf of any director, officer, employee or other agent for liability arising out of his actions, whether or not the Delaware General Corporation Law would permit indemnification.
 
Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.
 
On January 9, 2008, we sold (i) 10,000,000 shares of our common stock and (ii) five-year warrants to purchase 5,000,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share, pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement among us and the purchasers signatory thereto. We received aggregate gross proceeds of $15.0 million from the sale of the common stock and warrants. The securities were offered and sold to investors in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. Each of the persons and/or entities receiving our securities qualified as an accredited investor (as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).
 
 
Westminster Securities Corporation acted as placement agent with respect to the January 9, 2008 offering and received a cash fee equal to $1,200,000 and warrants to purchase 1,200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share. The securities were issued to Westminster Securities Corporation in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. Westminster Securities Corporation qualified as an accredited investor (as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).
 
Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
 
Exhibits
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
3.1
 
Composite Certificate of Incorporation of China Clean Energy Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 1, 2008).
     
3.2
 
Bylaws of China Clean Energy Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 30, 2006).
     
5.1
 
Opinion of Haynes and Boone, LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1, 2009).
     
10.1
 
Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement, dated January 18, 2007, between Fujian Zhongde Technology Co., Ltd. and Allstar Capital Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 22, 2007).
     
10.2
 
Engagement Letter, dated September 19, 2006 between China Clean Energy Resources, Ltd. and Westminster Securities Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 22, 2007).
     
10.3
 
Land Investment Agreement, dated December 25, 2006 between Fujian Zhongde Technology Co., Ltd and Fuzhou City Jiangyin Industry District Management Committee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 22, 2007).
     
10.4
 
Supplier Agreement, dated March 5, 2007 between China Clean Energy Inc. and Fujian Quanzhou Zhong Yuan Long Chemistry Industry Co., Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on form SB-2 of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 25, 2007).
     
10.5
 
Supplier Agreement, dated March 5, 2007 between China Clean Energy, Inc. and Xinjiang Guansheng Technology Chemistry Co., Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on form SB-2 of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 25, 2007).
     
10.6
 
Supplier Agreement, dated March 6, 2007 between China Clean Energy, Inc. and Meiweike (Shaxian) Linchan Chemistry Co., Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on form SB-2 of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 25, 2007).
 
 
10.7
 
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 9, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.8
 
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated January 9, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.9
 
Form of Class A Common Stock Purchase Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.10
 
Form of Lock-up Letter Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.11
 
2008 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.12
 
Form of 2008 Incentive Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.13
 
Form of 2008 Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.14
 
Employment Agreement, dated January 9, 2008 between China Clean Energy Inc. and Tai-ming Ou (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.15
 
Employment Agreement, dated January 9, 2008, between China Clean Energy Inc. and Ri-wen Xue (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.16
 
Employment Agreement, dated January 9, 2008, between China Clean Energy Inc. and Yun He (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2008).
     
10.17
 
Loan Agreement, dated April 14, 2009 between Fujian Zhongde Technology Co., Ltd. and Fuzhou City Commercial Bank Co., Ltd., Longtian Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1, 2009).
     
10.18
 
Bank Draft and Acceptance Limit Agreement, dated April 14, 2009 between Fujian Zhongde Technology Co., Ltd. and Fuzhou City Commercial Bank Co., Ltd., Longtian Branch  (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1, 2009).
     
10.19
 
Loan Agreement, dated February 24, 2010 between Fujian Zhongde Energy Co., Ltd. and Fujian Haixia Bank Co., Ltd. Longtian Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2010).
 
 
10.20
 
Offer of Board Position, dated January 4, 2011, by and between A. Carl Mudd and China Clean Energy Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2011).
     
10.21
 
Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2011).
     
10.22
 
China Clean Energy Inc. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2011).
     
10.23
 
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement for the China Clean Energy Inc. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2011).
     
10.24
 
Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement for the China Clean Energy Inc. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2011).
     
10.25
 
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement for the China Clean Energy Inc. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2011).
     
10.26
 
Offer of Board Position, dated January 7, 2011, by and between Constantine Konstans and China Clean Energy Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2011).
     
10.27
 
Offer of Board Position, dated January 7, 2011, by and between Yu Lin and China Clean Energy Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2011).
     
10.28
 
Contract for Trade Financing Quota, dated January 6, 2011, by and between Fujian Zhongde Energy Co., Ltd. and China Construction Bank, Fuqing Sub-branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 23, 2011).
     
21.1
 
List of Subsidiaries (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 1, 2008).
     
23.1*
 
Consent of Friedman LLP.
     
23.2*
 
Consent of Frazer Frost, LLP.
     
23.3
 
Consent of Haynes and Boone, LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
     
24.1
 
Power of Attorney (included on signature page to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 of China Clean Energy Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1, 2009).
     
*           Filed herewith.
 
 
Item 17. Undertakings.
 
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
 
(1)           To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
 
(i)           To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;
 
(ii)           To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
 
(iii)           To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.
 
(2)           That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(3)           To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
 
(4)           That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to any purchaser, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
 
(5)           That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:
 
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
 
(i)           Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
 
 
(ii)           Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
 
(iii)           The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
 
(iv)           Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
 
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrants in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrants will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Fuqing City, Fujian Province, People’s Republic of China on May 23, 2011.
 
 
         
CHINA CLEAN ENERGY INC.
     
 
By:  
/s/ Tai-ming Ou
   
Name: Tai-ming Ou
Title: Chief Executive Officer
 
 
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
 
 
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
         
/s/ Tai-ming Ou
 
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors (Principal Executive Officer)
 
May 23, 2011
Tai-ming Ou
         
/s/ William Chen
 
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
May 23, 2011
William Chen
         
/s/ Yu Lin
 
Director
 
May 23, 2011
Yu Lin
       
         
*
 
Director
 
May 23, 2011
Qin Yang
       
         
———————
* Signed by Tai-ming Ou as attorney-in-fact.
 
 
II-6

 
 
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