As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 21, 2011.
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
McMoRan Exploration Co.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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72-1424200
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer
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incorporation or organization)
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Identification Number)
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1615 Poydras Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
(504) 582-4000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
Douglas N. Currault II
Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Secretary
McMoRan Exploration Co.
1615 Poydras Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
(504) 582-4000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copy to:
Monique A. Cenac
Jones, Walker, Waechter,
Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre, L.L.P.
333 N. Central Avenue
Phoenix, Arizona 85004
(602) 366-7889
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
From time to time after this registration statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to
dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box.
o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous
basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in
connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.
þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
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If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering.
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If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective
amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule
462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.
þ
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities
pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer
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Accelerated filer
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Non-accelerated filer
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Smaller reporting company
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CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed
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maximum
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Title of each class of securities
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Amount to be
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aggregate
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Amount of
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to be registered
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registered
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offering price (1)
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registration fee
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Common Stock, $.01 par value per share
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2,835,158 shares
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$33,681,677
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$3,911
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(1)
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Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the amount of the registration fee
pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933 based on the average high and
low reported sales price of the common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on
September 19, 2011.
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PROSPECTUS
McMoRan Exploration Co.
2,835,158 Shares
Common Stock
This prospectus relates to the offer and sale of 2,835,158 shares of our common stock
by the selling security holder named in the Selling Security Holder section of this
prospectus. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of our common stock by the
selling security holder. See Use of Proceeds.
The selling security holder may offer shares of our common stock from time to time
using different methods and at varying prices. For more information on possible methods of
offer and sale by the selling security holder, you should refer to the section of this
prospectus entitled Plan of Distribution. We do not know the method, the amount, the
price, or the time or times the selling security holder may sell the shares of our common
stock covered by this prospectus.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol MMR. On
September 20, 2011, the last reported sale price of our common stock on the New York Stock
Exchange was $11.67 per share.
Investing in our common stock involves certain risks. See the information included and
incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of the factors you should
carefully consider before deciding to purchase shares of our common stock, including the
discussion of material risks described in Risk Factors beginning on page 3 of this
prospectus for more information.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is September 21, 2011.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
This prospectus incorporates by reference important business and financial information about
us that is not included in or delivered with this prospectus.
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If
anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. No
offers to sell these shares of common stock will be made in any jurisdiction where the offer or
sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and the
documents incorporated by reference are accurate only as of the date of this prospectus or the
respective document incorporated by reference, as the case may be. Our business, financial
condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
This prospectus is based on information provided by us and by other sources that we believe
are reliable. This prospectus summarizes certain documents and other information and we refer you
to those documents and information for a more complete understanding of what we discuss in this
prospectus. In making an investment decision, you must rely on your own examination of our company
and the terms of the offering, including the merits and risks involved.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the Securities Act) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the Exchange Act). Such forward-looking statements are intended to be covered by the safe harbor
for forward-looking statements provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
These statements may be made directly in this prospectus or may be incorporated in this prospectus
by reference to other documents and may include statements for periods following this offering.
Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical facts, such as
those statements regarding potential oil and gas discoveries, projected oil and gas exploration,
development and production activities and costs, amounts and timing of capital expenditures,
reclamation, indemnification and environmental obligations and costs, potential quarterly and
annual production rates, reserve estimates, projected operating cash flows and liquidity, and
statements about the potential opportunities and benefits presented by the recent property
acquisition, including expectations regarding reserve estimates and production rates. The words
anticipates, may, can, plans, believes, estimates, expects, projects, intends,
likely, will, should, to be, and any similar expressions and/or statements that are not
historical facts are intended to identify those assertions as forward-looking statements.
We caution readers that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or
exploration and development success, and our actual exploration experience and future financial
results may differ materially from those anticipated, projected or assumed in the forward-looking
statements. Important factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those
anticipated by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those associated
with general economic and business conditions, failure to realize expected value creation from
property acquisitions, including the acquisition of assets from Plains Exploration & Production
Company, variations in the market demand for, and prices of, oil and natural gas, drilling results,
unanticipated fluctuations in flow rates of producing wells due to mechanical or operational issues
(including those experienced by wells operated by third parties where we are a participant), oil
and natural gas reserve expectations, the potential adoption of new governmental regulations
(including any enhanced regulatory oversight attributable to the governmental response to the
Deepwater Horizon
incident), unanticipated hazards for which we have limited insurance coverage,
failure of third party partners to fulfill their commitments, the ability to satisfy future cash
obligations and environmental costs, adverse conditions, such as high temperatures and pressure
that could lead to mechanical failures or increased costs, the ability to hold current or future
lease acreage rights, the ability to satisfy future cash obligations and environmental costs,
access to capital to fund drilling activities, as well as other general exploration and development
risks and hazards, and other factors described in more detail under Risk Factors included in Item
1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, and
Item 1 of Part II of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011, as
updated by our subsequent filings with the SEC.
Investors are cautioned that many of the assumptions upon which our forward-looking statements are
based are likely to change after our forward-looking statements are made, including for example the
market prices of oil and natural gas, which we cannot control, and production volumes and costs,
some aspects of which we may or may not be able to control. Further, we may make changes to our
business plans that could or will affect our results. We caution investors that we do not intend
to update our forward-looking statements more frequently than quarterly, notwithstanding any
changes in our assumptions, changes in our business plans, our actual experience, or other changes,
and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
SUMMARY
The following summary provides an overview of selected information about us. This summary is
qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information, including our consolidated financial
statements and related notes thereto, included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You
should carefully consider the entire prospectus, including the Risk Factors section, before
making an investment decision. Except as otherwise described herein or unless the context otherwise
requires, all references to McMoRan, MMR, we, us, and our in this prospectus refer to
McMoRan Exploration Co. and all entities owned or controlled by McMoRan Exploration Co.
The Company
We engage in the exploration, development and production of oil and natural gas in the shallow
waters (less than 500 feet of water) of the Gulf of Mexico and onshore in the Gulf Coast area of
the United States. Our exploration strategy is focused on targeting large structures on the deep
gas play, and on the ultra-deep play. Deep gas prospects target large deposits at depths
typically between 15,000 and 25,000 feet. Ultra-deep prospects target objectives at depths
typically below 25,000 feet. We have one of the largest acreage positions in the shallow waters of
the Gulf of Mexico and Gulf Coast areas which are our regions of focus. We have rights to
approximately 830,000 gross acres, including over 200,000 gross acres associated with the
ultra-deep gas play below the salt weld. Our focused strategy enables us to make efficient use of
our geological, engineering and operational expertise in these areas where we have more than 40
years of operating experience. We also believe that the scale of our operations in the Gulf of
Mexico allows us to realize certain operating synergies and provides a strong platform from which
to pursue our business strategy. Our oil and gas operations are conducted through McMoRan Oil & Gas
LLC (MOXY), our principal operating subsidiary.
On December 30, 2010, we completed the acquisition of Plains Exploration & Production
Companys (PXP) shallow water Gulf of Mexico shelf assets (PXP Acquisition). Under the terms of
the transaction, we issued 51 million shares of common stock and paid $75.0 million cash to PXP,
with total consideration for the transactions of approximately $1 billion based on the value of our
common stock on the closing date. In addition, the purchase price included additional consideration
associated with estimated revenues, expenses and capital expenditures attributable to the acquired
properties from the August 1, 2010 effective date through the December 30, 2010 closing date, and
the assumption of related asset retirement obligations. The substantial majority of properties
acquired from PXP represented their interests in certain deep gas and ultra-deep exploration
projects that, prior to the transaction, were jointly owned by us and PXP. The acquisition purchase
price was allocated to the properties acquired, with approximately 19% allocated to proved
properties and the remaining portion allocated to unevaluated oil and gas properties. Concurrent
with the PXP Acquisition, we issued $700 million of 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock and
$200 million of 4% convertible senior notes.
The PXP Acquisition increased our scale of operations on the Gulf of Mexico shelf,
consolidated our ownership in core focus areas, expanded our participation in future production
from our deep gas and ultra-deep exploration and development programs and increased current
reserves and production. In addition, we expect to continue to benefit from our positive
relationship with PXP through PXPs significant shareholding position in our Company.
As of June 30, 2011, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $765.3 million, total
debt of approximately $561 million ($74.7 million of which was represented by the outstanding 5
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4
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convertible senior notes due October 6, 2011 and classified as current), and approximately $1.66
billion of stockholders equity.
Recent
Development
On September 8, 2011, we commenced an offer to exchange up to
$74.7 million aggregate principal amount of our 5
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4
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convertible senior convertible senior notes due 2011 (Existing Notes) for an equal
principal amount of newly issued 5
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4
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convertible senior convertible Senior Notes due 2012 (New Notes), plus cash in an amount equal to
the accrued and unpaid interest on the Existing Notes through October 5, 2011. The $74.7 million represents the total
amount of Existing Notes outstanding. The sole purpose of the exchange offer is to extend the maturity date of the debt
underlying the Existing Notes to October 6, 2012. The exchange offer will expire at 11:59 p.m., New York City time on
Wednesday, October 5, 2011 (the Expiration Date), unless earlier terminated by us. The completion of the exchange offer
is conditioned on our receipt of valid tenders, not validly withdrawn, of at least $30 million in aggregate principal
amount of the Existing Notes. In addition, we expressly reserve the right to terminate the exchange offer if the per
share price of our common stock exceeds $16.575, the conversion price of the Existing Notes, at any time on or prior to
the Expiration Date.
For Additional Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 1615 Poydras Street, New Orleans, Louisiana
70112, and our telephone number is (504) 582-4000. Our website is located at
www.mcmoran.com
. Any
information on our website is not part of this prospectus.
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The Offering
As used in this section, references to we, our or us refer solely to McMoRan Exploration
Co. and not to its subsidiaries.
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Issuer:
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McMoRan Exploration Co.
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Common Stock that May Be
Offered by the Selling
Security Holder:
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2,835,158 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share.
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Common Stock Outstanding:
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158,483,158 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2011.
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Use of Proceeds:
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We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of our
common stock by the selling security holder. See Use of
Proceeds.
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Dividends:
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We have not in the past paid, and do not anticipate in the
future paying, cash dividends on our common stock. See
Dividend Policy.
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Risk Factors:
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See Risk Factors beginning on page 3 of this prospectus
and other information included or incorporated by reference
in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should
carefully consider before deciding to invest in our common
stock.
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NYSE Symbol for Our
Common Stock:
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Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange
under the symbol MMR.
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Transfer Agent and Registrar:
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Mellon Investor Services LLC.
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The number of shares of common stock outstanding does not include the 2,835,158 shares of common
stock being registered hereby, shares of our common stock issuable upon conversion of our 5.75%
convertible perpetual preferred stock, Series 1 and Series 2, our 8% convertible perpetual
preferred stock, our 4% convertible senior notes due December 30, 2017, our 5
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/
4
% convertible senior
notes due October 6, 2011 or upon exercise of outstanding stock options and restricted stock units
or upon the vesting of restricted stock awards.
RISK FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves certain risks. You should carefully consider the
risks disclosed in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2010, and Item 1 of Part II of our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters
ended March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2011, as well as the other information included or incorporated
by reference in this prospectus, before making an investment decision. We caution readers that
these, among other risks, could in some cases have affected, and in the future could affect, our
actual consolidated results and could cause our actual consolidated results in the future to differ
materially from the expectations expressed in forward-looking statements included in this
prospectus, including any documents incorporated herein by reference. The market or trading price
of our common stock could decline due to any of these risks or other factors, and you may lose all
or part of your investment.
USE OF PROCEEDS
All of the shares of common stock offered pursuant to this prospectus are being offered by the
selling security holder. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of our common
stock by the selling security holder. See Selling Security Holder for information related to the
entity receiving proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock.
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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following summary of the terms of our capital stock is not meant to be complete and is
qualified by reference to the relevant provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware and our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended (certificate of
incorporation), and our amended and restated by-laws (by-laws). Copies of our certificate of
incorporation and by-laws are incorporated herein by reference and will be sent to you at no charge
upon request. See Where You Can Find More Information.
Authorized Capital Stock
Under our certificate of incorporation, our authorized capital stock consists of 300 million
shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, and 50 million shares of preferred stock, $0.01
par value per share. As of June 30, 2011, there were issued and outstanding:
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158,483,158 shares of common stock (excluding 2,611,591 treasury shares);
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13,999 shares of 8% convertible perpetual preferred stock;
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200,000 shares of 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock, Series 1; and
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500,000 shares of 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock, Series 2.
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As of June 30, 2011, our outstanding shares of 8% convertible perpetual preferred stock were
convertible into 2,045,889 shares of common stock (assuming the current conversion rate of
146.1454, such conversion rate being subject to adjustment to a maximum conversion rate of 173.9130
upon a fundamental change as such term is defined under the certificate of designations); our
outstanding shares of 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock, Series 1, were convertible into
12,500,000 shares of common stock (assuming the current conversion rate of 62.5 shares, such
conversion rate being subject to adjustment to a maximum conversion rate of 72.7802 upon a
fundamental change as such term is defined under the certificate of designations); our
outstanding shares of 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock, Series 2, were convertible into
31,250,000 shares of common stock (assuming the current conversion rate of 62.5 shares, such
conversion rate being subject to adjustment to a maximum conversion rate of 72.7802 upon a
fundamental change as such term is defined under the certificate of designations); our
outstanding 5
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/
4
% convertible senior notes due October 6, 2011 were convertible into 4,507,994 shares
of common stock at a conversion price of $16.575 per share; our outstanding 4% convertible senior
notes due December 30, 2017 were convertible into 12,500,000 shares of common stock at a conversion
price of $16.00 per share; an aggregate of 13,277,325 shares of our common stock were authorized
for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding stock options at an average exercise price of $14.15
per share; and an aggregate of 105,248 shares of our common stock were issuable upon vesting of
restricted stock units.
Description of Common Stock
Common stock outstanding
. The issued and outstanding shares of common stock are, and the
shares of common stock that we may issue in the future will be, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.
Voting rights
. Holders of our common stock are entitled to elect all of the members of the
board of directors, except that holders of our 8% convertible perpetual preferred stock and holders
of each series of our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock, voting as a single class with
the shares of any other preferred stock or securities having similar voting rights, are entitled to
elect two directors in addition to those directors elected by the holders of our common stock if we
fail to make specified dividend payments. See Description of Preferred Stock for additional
information relating to the voting rights of our preferred stock. Each share of common stock has
one vote. With respect to all other matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, except as required
by law, the holders of the common stock vote together as a single class, and record holders have
one vote per share.
Dividend rights; rights upon liquidation
. Subject to any preferences afforded to the holders
of preferred stock, currently outstanding or issued in the future by the board of directors,
holders are entitled to dividends at such
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times and in such amounts as the board of directors may determine. In the event of a voluntary
or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company, prior to any distributions to
the holders of the common stock, the holders of our 8% convertible perpetual preferred stock and
each series of our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock will receive any payments to which
they are entitled. Subsequent to those payments, the holders of the common stock will share
ratably, according to the number of shares held by them, in our remaining net assets, if any.
Other rights
. Shares of our common stock are not redeemable and have no subscription,
conversion or preemptive rights.
Transfer agent
. The transfer agent and registrar for the common stock is Mellon Investor
Services LLC.
NYSE
. We list our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol MMR.
Certain Provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws
Supermajority voting/fair price requirements
. Our certificate of incorporation requires the
approval of the holders of not less than 80% of our common stock voting together as a single class,
and not less than 75% of our common stock excluding common stock beneficially owned by the
interested stockholder (described below) voting as a separate class, for:
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any merger, consolidation or share exchange of our company or any of our subsidiaries
with or into an interested stockholder (an interested stockholder is any person or entity,
or any associate or affiliate of that person or entity, who (i) is the beneficial owner of
15% or more of our common stock, or (ii) is an affiliate or associate of our company and
was within the two years prior to the transaction a beneficial owner, directly or
indirectly, of 15% or more of our common stock, which we refer to as an interested
stockholder);
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any sale, lease, transfer, exchange, mortgage, pledge, loan, advance or similar
disposition of 5% or more of the lesser of the total market value of our outstanding stock
or our net worth in one or more transactions involving an interested stockholder or an
associate or affiliate of an interested stockholder;
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the adoption of any plan or proposal for liquidation or dissolution of our company or
any subsidiary;
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the issuance or transfer by us or any of our subsidiaries of equity securities having a
fair market value of $1 million or more in one or more transactions in any twelve-month
period to any interested stockholder or affiliate or associate of an interested stockholder
except pursuant to warrants or rights to purchase securities offered pro rata to all
holders of common stock or by other means such that each holder of common stock is given
substantially proportionate treatment;
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any reclassification or recapitalization of securities of our company, including any
reverse stock split, any merger, consolidation or share exchange of our company with any
subsidiary, or any other transaction (whether or not involving an interested stockholder)
that would increase, by 5% or more, an interested stockholders, or any associate or
affiliate of an interested stockholders, voting power or proportionate amount of shares of
any class or series of equity securities of our company or any subsidiary;
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any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial assistance or tax advantages
provided by our company or any of our subsidiaries to an interested stockholder or any
affiliate or associate of an interested stockholder except proportionately as a
stockholder; or
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any agreement, contract or other arrangement providing directly or indirectly for any of
the foregoing.
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However, the supermajority voting requirement is not applicable if:
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our board of directors approved the transaction before the interested stockholder became
an interested stockholder by a majority vote of the members of our board of directors and
the transaction is approved by a majority vote of the continuing directors (a continuing
director is any member of the board of directors who is not an interested stockholder or an
affiliate of an interested stockholder and (i) was a director prior to the time the
interested stockholder became an interested stockholder or (ii) was recommended or elected
by a majority of the continuing directors at a meeting at which a quorum consisting of a
majority of the continuing directors was present; in the absence of an interested
stockholder, the continuing directors means all the directors then in office); or
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all of the following conditions have been met: (i) the aggregate amount of consideration
received per share by the holders meet certain fair price criteria, (ii) prior to the
consummation of the transaction (a) there has been no failure to declare or pay dividends
on any outstanding preferred stock, (b) there has been no reduction in the annual rate of
dividends paid on common stock except to reflect a subdivision of the common stock and no
failure to increase the annual rate of dividends as necessary to reflect a decrease in the
number of outstanding shares of common stock, and (c) the interested stockholder has not
become the beneficial owner of any additional shares of common stock except as part of the
transaction that resulted in such interested stockholder becoming an interested stockholder
or as a result of a pro rata stock dividend, and (iii) the interested stockholder has not
received the benefits (except proportionately as a stockholder) of any loans, advances or
other financial assistance or tax advantages provided by us.
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Amendment of certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation.
Under Delaware law,
unless the certificate of incorporation specifies otherwise, a corporations certificate of
incorporation may be amended by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of
outstanding stock with voting power with respect to such amendment. Our certificate of
incorporation requires the affirmative vote of 80% of the voting stock to amend, alter or repeal
certain of its provisions regarding (i) stockholder unanimous written consents, (ii) the
classification, filling of vacancies and removal of members of the board of directors, (iii) the
limitation of liability of directors, (iv) business combinations and (v) amendments to our
certificate of incorporation and our by-laws.
Effects of authorized but unissued common stock and blank check preferred stock.
One of the
effects of the existence of authorized but unissued common stock and undesignated preferred stock
may be to enable our board of directors to make more difficult or to discourage an attempt to
obtain control of our company by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise, and
thereby to protect the continuity of management. If, in the due exercise of its fiduciary
obligations, the board of directors were to determine that a takeover proposal was not in our best
interest, such shares could be issued by the board of directors without stockholder approval in one
or more transactions that might prevent or render more difficult or costly the completion of the
takeover transaction by diluting the voting or other rights of the proposed acquirer or insurgent
stockholder group, by putting a substantial voting block in institutional or other hands that might
undertake to support the position of the incumbent board of directors, by effecting an acquisition
that might complicate or preclude the takeover, or otherwise.
In addition, our certificate of incorporation grants our board of directors broad power to
establish the rights and preferences of authorized and unissued shares of preferred stock. The
issuance of shares of preferred stock could decrease the amount of earnings and assets available
for distribution to holders of shares of common stock. The issuance also may adversely affect the
rights and powers, including voting rights, of those holders and may have the effect of delaying,
deterring or preventing a change in control of our company.
Advance notice of intention to nominate a director.
Our certificate of incorporation and
by-laws permit a stockholder to nominate a person for election as a director only if written notice
of such stockholders intent to make a nomination has been delivered to our Secretary not later
than the close of business on the 120th day nor earlier than the close of business on the 210th day
prior to the first anniversary of the preceding years annual meeting. This provision also requires
that the notice set forth, among other things, a description of all arrangements or understandings
between the nominee and the stockholder pursuant to which the nomination is to be made or the
nominee is to be elected and such other information regarding the nominee as would be required to
be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules promulgated under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, had the nominee been nominated by our board of directors. Any
nomination that fails to comply with these requirements may be disqualified.
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Advance notice of stockholder proposals.
Our by-laws permit a stockholder proposal to be
presented at a stockholders meeting only if prior written notice of the proposal is provided to us
within the time periods and in the manner specified in the by-laws.
No ability of stockholders to call special meetings.
Our certificate of incorporation and
by-laws deny stockholders the right to call a special meeting of stockholders, except in those
limited circumstances where holders of our preferred stock have the right to call a special
meeting. Our by-laws provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called only by the
chairman or either co-chairman of the board of directors, the vice chairman of the board of
directors or the president and chief executive officer or upon a vote of the majority of the board
of directors.
No action by written consent.
Our certificate of incorporation prohibits our stockholders from
taking any action except at an annual or special meeting of stockholders.
Removal of directors; filling vacancies on board of directors.
Our certificate of
incorporation provides that any director may be removed, for cause involving fraud or a violation
of the duty of loyalty as determined by a court of law, by a vote of the holders of 80% of the
voting stock. Any vacancies on the board of directors resulting by the death, resignation or
removal of a director may be filled only by a vote of both a majority of the directors then in
office and a majority of continuing directors voting as a separate group.
Amendment of by-laws.
Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws provide that our by-laws
may be altered, amended, changed or repealed by vote of the holders of 80% of the voting stock, or
upon the affirmative vote of both a majority of the board of directors then in office and a
majority of all continuing directors voting as a separate group.
Limitation of liability of directors and officers.
As permitted by the Delaware General
Corporation Law, our certificate of incorporation includes a provision that eliminates the personal
liability of our directors for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except
for liability (i) for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to our company or its
stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct
or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law or
(iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. The effect
of this provision is to eliminate our rights and our stockholders rights to recover monetary
damages against a director or officer for breach of a fiduciary duty of care. The provision does
not eliminate or limit our right, or the right of a stockholder, to seek non-monetary or equitable
relief, such as an injunction or rescission. The SEC has taken the position that this provision has
no effect on claims arising under the federal securities laws.
In addition, our certificate of incorporation provides for mandatory indemnification rights,
subject to limited exceptions, to any director or executive officer who (because of the fact that
he or she is our director or officer) is involved in a legal proceeding of any nature. These
indemnification rights include reimbursement for expenses incurred by the director or officer in
advance of the final disposition of a proceeding according to applicable law.
Description of Preferred Stock
8% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock.
Our 8% convertible perpetual preferred stock has a
liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. Each share is convertible into 146.1454 shares of our
common stock. The conversion rate is adjustable upon the occurrence of certain events. Beginning
June 15, 2014, we may redeem shares of the 8% convertible perpetual preferred stock by paying cash,
our common stock or any combination thereof for $1,000 per share plus accumulated and unpaid
dividends, but only if our common stock has exceeded 130% of the conversion price for at least 20
trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day before the
date we give the redemption notice. Dividends are cumulative and are payable quarterly on February
15, May 15, August 15 and November 15 of each year. Generally, we cannot pay dividends on or
repurchase our common stock unless all accrued, cumulated and unpaid dividends on the 8%
convertible perpetual preferred stock for all prior dividend periods have been paid in full. For
additional information about our 8% convertible perpetual preferred stock, you should refer to the
certificate of designations, which is an exhibit to the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part.
7
5.75% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series 1 and Series 2.
Each series of our 5.75%
convertible perpetual preferred stock has a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. Each share
of both series of our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock is convertible into 62.5 shares
of our common stock. The conversion rate for each series is adjustable upon the occurrence of
certain events. We may not redeem any shares of either series of our 5.75% convertible perpetual
preferred stock before December 30, 2013. On or after December 30, 2013, we may redeem some or all
of the shares of either series of our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock at a redemption
price (the redemption price) equal to 100% of the liquidation preference, plus accumulated and
unpaid dividends thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date, but only if the closing sale price
of our common stock for 20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on
the trading day before the date we give the redemption notice exceeds 130% of the conversion price
in effect on each such trading day. At any time on or after December 30, 2020, we may redeem some
or all the shares of our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock, Series 1 at the redemption
price. We have the right to pay the redemption price for shares of our 5.75% convertible perpetual
preferred stock, Series 1 in cash, shares of our common stock, or a combination of cash and shares
of our common stock, subject to certain conditions. We may pay the redemption price for shares of
our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock, Series 2 in cash only
.
Dividends on each series
of our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock are cumulative and are payable quarterly on
February 15, May 15, August 15 and November 15 of each year. Generally, we cannot pay dividends on
or repurchase our common stock unless all accrued, cumulated and unpaid dividends on each series of
our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock for all prior dividend periods have been paid in
full. For additional information about our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock, Series 1
and Series 2, you should refer to the certificates of designations, which are an exhibit to the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
Holders of our 8% convertible perpetual preferred stock and each series of our 5.75%
convertible perpetual preferred generally have no voting rights, except as required by law. If
dividends payable on any of our preferred stock are in arrears for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), the holders of the preferred stock, voting as a single class with the
shares of any other preferred stock or securities having similar voting rights (the voting rights
class), will be entitled at the next meeting of our stockholders to elect two directors in
addition to those directors elected by the holders of our common stock. These voting rights and the
terms of the directors so elected will continue until such time as the dividends in arrears on the
preferred stock have been paid in full. We may not amend our certificate of incorporation if the
amendment would adversely affect the holders of our 8% convertible perpetual preferred stock or
either series of our 5.75% convertible perpetual preferred stock unless we obtain the consent of
holders of at least two-thirds the outstanding shares of the voting rights class, voting as a
single class.
We may issue shares of preferred stock in series and may, at the time of issuance, determine
the rights, preferences and limitations of each series. Satisfaction of any dividend preferences of
outstanding shares of preferred stock would reduce the amount of funds available for the payment of
dividends on shares of common stock. Holders of shares of preferred stock may be entitled to
receive a preference payment in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of our
company before any payment is made to the holders of shares of common stock. In some circumstances,
the issuance of shares of preferred stock may render more difficult or tend to discourage a merger,
tender offer or proxy contest, the assumption of control by a holder of a large block of our
securities or the removal of incumbent management. Upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the
total number of directors then in office, our board of directors, without stockholder approval, may
issue shares of preferred stock with voting and conversion rights which could adversely affect the
holders of shares of common stock. The issuance of any shares of preferred stock in the future
could adversely affect the rights of the holders of common stock.
Description of Convertible Notes
As of June 30, 2011, we had outstanding $74.72 million principal amount of our 5
1
/
4
% convertible
senior notes due October 6, 2011. Interest on the convertible notes is payable semiannually on
April 6 and October 6. The notes are convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time on or
prior to maturity into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $16.575 per share, which is
equal to a conversion rate of approximately 60.33 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal
amount of notes. The conversion rate is adjustable upon the occurrence of certain events. For
additional information about our 5
1
/
4
% convertible senior notes due 2011, you should refer to the
indenture for the notes, which is an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus
is a part.
8
As
of June 30, 2011, we had outstanding $200 million principal amount of our 4% convertible
senior notes due December 30, 2017. Interest on the convertible notes is payable semiannually on
February 15 and August 15. The notes are convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time on
or prior to maturity into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $16.00 per share, which
is equal to a conversion rate of approximately 62.5 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal
amount of notes. The conversion rate is adjustable upon the occurrence of certain events. For
additional information about our 4% convertible senior notes due 2017, you should refer to the
indenture for the notes, which is an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus
is a part.
9
PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK
Our common stock is listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol MMR.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices per share
of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange.
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High
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Low
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Fiscal Year 2009
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First Quarter
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$
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12.35
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$
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3.14
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Second Quarter
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7.71
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4.26
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Third Quarter
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9.35
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4.72
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Fourth Quarter
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9.78
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6.77
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Fiscal Year 2010
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First Quarter
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18.80
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8.18
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Second Quarter
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17.10
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8.63
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Third Quarter
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18.04
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9.91
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Fourth Quarter
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19.80
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14.18
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Fiscal Year 2011
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First Quarter
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18.68
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14.94
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Second Quarter
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19.26
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15.03
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Third Quarter (through September 15, 2011)
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18.83
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10.98
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On September 15, 2011, there were 6,875 holders of record of our common stock and the last
reported sale price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange was $12.70 per share.
DIVIDEND POLICY
We have not in the past paid, and do not anticipate in the future paying, cash dividends on
our common stock. In addition, our credit agreement currently prohibits our payment of dividends
on our common stock. At such time, if ever, that such restrictions are lifted, the board of
directors has the sole discretion as to the timing and amount of any cash dividends.
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR
NON-U.S. HOLDERS OF COMMON STOCK
The following is a general discussion of the material U.S. federal income and estate tax
considerations generally applicable to non-U.S. holders (as defined below) of the acquisition,
ownership and disposition of our common stock issued pursuant to this offering.
For purposes of this discussion, the term non-U.S. holder means a beneficial owner of our
common stock (other than a partnership) that is not a United States person for U. S. federal
income tax purposes. A United States person is any of the following:
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an individual citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation (or any other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income
tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state
thereof or the District of Columbia;
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an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless
of its source; or
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a trust if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United
States and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all
substantial decisions of the trust or (2) has a valid election in effect under
applicable U.S. Treasury Regulations to be treated as a United States person.
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10
This discussion is limited to non-U.S. holders who purchase our common stock issued pursuant
to this offering and who hold our common stock as a capital asset within the meaning of Section
1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This discussion is not a detailed
description of the U.S. federal income tax consequences applicable to certain holders that are
subject to special treatment under the U.S. federal income tax laws, including:
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certain financial institutions;
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regulated investment companies;
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real estate investment trusts;
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tax-exempt organizations;
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a person holding our preferred stock or our common stock as part of a hedging,
integrated, conversion or constructive sale transaction or a straddle;
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a trader in securities that has elected the mark-to-market method of accounting for
its securities;
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a person liable for alternative minimum tax;
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a person who is an investor in a pass-through entity;
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a United States person whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar;
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a controlled foreign corporation;
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a passive foreign investment company;
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a United States expatriate; or
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a non-U.S. holder (as defined below) that owns, or is deemed to own, more than 5% of
our common stock.
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If a partnership holds our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend
upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a
partnership holding our common stock, you should consult your own tax advisors.
This summary is based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the Code), and regulations, rulings and judicial decisions as of the date hereof. Those
authorities may be changed, perhaps retroactively, so as to result in U.S. federal income tax
consequences different from those summarized below.
This summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income and estate tax consequences
to you in light of your particular circumstances and does not address any tax consequences under
the laws of any state, local non-U.S. tax laws or any other U.S. federal tax laws.
If you are
considering the purchase of our common stock, you should consult your own tax advisors concerning
the particular U.S. federal income tax consequences to you of the ownership of our common stock, as
well as the consequences to you arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.
11
Distributions on our Common Stock.
We have not in the past paid, and do not anticipate
making distributions on our common stock. In the event we do make a distribution, the distribution
will constitute a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent of our current or
accumulated earnings and profits. To the extent that a non-U.S. holder receives distributions on
shares of common stock that would otherwise constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax
purposes but that exceed our current and accumulated earnings and profits, such distributions will
be treated first as a non-taxable return of capital reducing the non-U.S. holders basis in the
shares of common stock. Any such distributions in excess of the non-U.S. holders basis in the
shares of common stock generally will be treated as gain from the sale or exchange of such stock,
the treatment of which is described below.
Generally, distributions on our common stock that are treated as dividends will be subject to
a 30% U.S. withholding tax, or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable tax treaty. In
order to claim the benefit of an applicable tax treaty, a non-U.S. holder will be required to
provide a properly executed IRS Form W-8BEN certifying its entitlement to benefits under a treaty.
Dividends that are effectively connected with a non-U.S. holders conduct of a trade or
business in the United States and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, attributable to
a U.S. permanent establishment maintained by the non-U.S. holder, will generally be subject to U.S.
federal income tax on a net basis at applicable individual or corporate rates. In that case, we
will not have to withhold U.S. federal withholding tax if the non-U.S. holder provides a properly
executed IRS Form W-8ECI (or other applicable form) in accordance with the applicable certification
and disclosure requirements. A non-U.S. holder that is a corporation may also be subject to a
branch profits tax at a 30% rate (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income
tax treaty) on the deemed repatriation from the United States of its effectively connected
earnings and profits, subject to certain adjustments.
Sale or other disposition.
A non-U.S. holder will generally not be subject to U.S. federal
income tax on any gain realized on the sale or exchange of our preferred stock or our common stock
unless:
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the gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the non-U.S.
holder (and, if a tax treaty applies, the gain is attributable to a U.S. permanent
establishment maintained by such non-U.S. holder);
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in the case of a nonresident alien individual, such individual is present in the
United States for 183 or more days in the taxable year of the sale or disposition and
certain other conditions are met; or
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we are or have been a United States real property holding corporation (USRPHC),
as described below, at any time within the five-year period preceding the disposition
or the non-U.S. holders holding period, whichever period is shorter (the Test
Period), and either our common stock has ceased to be traded on an established
securities market prior to the beginning of the calendar year in which the sale or
disposition occurs or the non-U.S. holder owns or has owned a threshold amount of our
common stock, as described below.
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We believe that we are a USRPHC because the fair market value of our U.S. real property
interests, as defined in the Code and applicable regulations, equals or exceeds 50% of the
aggregate fair market value of our worldwide real property interests and our other assets used or
held for use in a trade or business. Assuming this is and remains the case, a non-U.S. holder will
be subject to U.S. federal income and withholding tax on income or gain realized on the sale or
exchange of our common stock unless: (i) our common stock continues to be regularly traded (within
the meaning of applicable U.S. Treasury regulations) and (ii) such non-U.S. holder of our common
stock has not owned and is not deemed to have owned more than 5% of our common stock during the
Test Period prior to the disposition of any of the stock.
Non-U.S. holders that may be treated as actually or constructively owning more than 5% of our
common stock should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the U.S. federal income tax
consequences of the ownership and disposition of preferred stock or common stock.
12
Withholding under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance rules.
Recent legislation generally
imposes a withholding tax of 30% on payments after December 31, 2013, to certain foreign entities
of gross proceeds from dispositions of U.S. stock, unless various U.S. information reporting and
due diligence requirements that are different from (and in addition to) the beneficial owner
certification requirements described above have been satisfied. Non-U.S. holders should consult
their tax advisors regarding the possible implications of this legislation on their investment in
the event they receive our common stock.
Information reporting and backup withholding on non-U.S. holders.
The relevant withholding
agent will report annually to the IRS and to each non-U.S. holder the amount of distributions paid
to such holder and the tax withheld with respect to such distributions, regardless of whether
withholding was required. Copies of the information returns may also be made available to the tax
authorities in the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides under the provisions of an
applicable income tax treaty.
A non-U.S. holder will be subject to backup withholding with respect to dividends paid to such
holder unless such holder certifies under penalty of perjury that it is a non-U.S. holder (and the
payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that such holder is a United States person
as defined in the Code), or such holder otherwise establishes an exemption.
Information reporting and, depending on the circumstances, backup withholding will apply to
the proceeds of a sale of our common stock within the United States or conducted through certain
United States-related financial intermediaries, unless the holder certifies under penalty of
perjury that it is not a United States person (and the payor does not have actual knowledge or
reason to know that the beneficial owner is a United States person as defined under the Code), or
such holder otherwise establishes an exemption.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be allowed as a refund or a credit
against a non-U.S. holders U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the required information is
furnished to the IRS.
U.S. Federal Estate Taxes
Shares of our common stock owned or treated as owned by an individual who is not a citizen or
resident of the United States (as specially defined for U.S. federal estate tax purposes) at the
time of death will be included in the individuals gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax
purposes, and may be subject to U.S. federal estate tax, unless an applicable estate tax treaty
provides otherwise.
13
SELLING SECURITY HOLDER
In 2009, MOXY and Whitney Exploration, LLC (Whitney) entered into an exploration agreement
pursuant to which Whitney participated in MOXYs exploration and development activities at several
prospects, including a 2.97% working interest in Davy Jones and a 2% working interest in Blackbeard
East. On September 8, 2011, we purchased all of Whitneys interests under such exploration
agreement for a cash sum and 2,835,158 shares of our common stock. The issuance of the 2,835,158
shares of our common stock to Whitney was through a private placement that was exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (Securities Act) pursuant to
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.
In connection with the issuance of shares of our common stock to Whitney, we entered into a
registration rights agreement with Whitney, dated September 8, 2011 (the Registration Rights
Agreement), pursuant to which we agreed within 30 days of closing to (1) file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the SEC) a shelf registration statement covering the 2,835,158 shares of
common stock issued to Whitney (the Registrable Securities) that would permit the resale of some
or all of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the shelf registration statement and (2) use our
commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of the shelf registration statement
while Whitney holds Registrable Securities.
Whitney, its transferees, pledgees or donees or their successors (all of whom may be selling
security holders), may from time to time offer and sell pursuant to this prospectus any or all of
the shares of common stock covered by this prospectus. When we refer to selling security holder
in this prospectus, we mean Whitney, as well as its transferees, pledgees or donees or their
successors.
The following table sets forth certain information as of September 15, 2011 regarding the
beneficial ownership of common stock by the selling security holder and the shares being offered by
the selling security holder. All information with respect to beneficial ownership is based upon
information obtained from the selling security holder. Assuming all of the shares of common stock
being registered for resale are sold, and assuming the selling security holder does not purchase
additional shares in the interim, the selling security holder will not own any shares of common
stock after completion of this offering.
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Shares Beneficially Owned
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Shares Beneficially
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Before Offering
(1)
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Owned After Offering
(2)
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Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
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Number
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Percent
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Shares Being Offered
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Number
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Percent
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Whitney Exploration, LLC
16210 West Main Street
Cut Off, Louisiana 70345
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2,835,158
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1.8
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%
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2,835,158
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0
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0
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%
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(1)
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Percentages are based on approximately 161.3 million shares of common stock outstanding
as of September 15, 2011. The number of shares of common stock outstanding does not include
treasury shares, shares of our common stock issuable upon conversion of our 5.75% convertible
perpetual preferred stock, Series 1 and Series 2, our 8% convertible perpetual preferred
stock, our 4% convertible senior notes due December 30, 2017, or our 5
1
/
4
% convertible senior
notes due October 6, 2011 or upon exercise of outstanding stock options or upon the vesting of
restricted stock units.
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(2)
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The selling security holder has not informed us, and we do not know, when or in what amounts
the selling security holder may offer for sale the shares of common stock pursuant to this
offering. The selling security holder may choose not to sell any of the shares offered by this
prospectus. Because the selling security holder may offer all, some, or none of the shares of
common stock that it owns pursuant to this offering, and because there are currently no
agreements, arrangements or undertakings with respect to the sale of any of the shares of
common stock, we cannot provide any information or estimates as to the number of shares of
common stock that the selling security holder will hold after completion of the offering. For
purposes of this table, we have assumed that the selling security holder will have sold all of
the shares covered by this prospectus upon the completion of the offering.
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14
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We are registering the common stock covered by this prospectus to permit the selling security
holder to engage in public secondary trading of these shares of common stock from time to time
after the date of this prospectus.
The selling security holder, including its transferees, pledgees or donees or their successors
(all of whom may be selling security holders), may sell the shares of common stock directly to
purchasers or through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, any of which may receive compensation
in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling security holder or the
purchasers of the shares of common stock. These discounts, concessions or commissions as to any
particular underwriter, broker-dealer or agent may be in excess of those customary in the types of
transactions involved.
The shares of common stock may be sold in one or more transactions at:
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fixed prices;
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prevailing market prices at the time of sale;
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prices related to the prevailing market prices;
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varying prices determined at the time of sale; or
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negotiated prices.
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These prices will be determined by the selling security holder or by agreement between such
selling security holder and underwriters, broker-dealers or agents. The aggregate proceeds to the
selling security holder from the sale of shares of common stock offered by them will be the
purchase price less discounts and commissions, if any. The selling security holder reserves the
right to accept and, together with its agents from time to time, to reject, in whole or in part,
any proposed purchase of the shares of common stock to be made directly or through agents. We will
not receive any of the proceeds from any of these sales.
The sales described in the preceding paragraph may be effected in transactions:
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on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which common stock may
be listed or quoted at the time of sale;
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in the over-the-counter market; or
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otherwise than on such exchanges or services or in the over-the-counter market.
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These transactions may include block transactions or crosses. Crosses are transactions in
which the same broker acts as an agent for the selling security holder and the purchaser.
In connection with the sale of the common stock, the selling security holder may enter into
hedging transactions with broker-dealers, which may in turn engage in short sales of the shares of
the common stock to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the shares of common stock
to broker-dealers which in turn may sell the shares of common stock.
Our outstanding common stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol MMR.
In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, common stock may be
sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in
some states, the common
15
stock may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale or an exemption
from registration or qualification requirements is available and is complied with.
The selling security holder and any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in
the sale of the shares of common stock may be underwriters within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11)
of the Securities Act. Any discounts, commissions, concessions or profit they earn on any resale of
the shares of common stock may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the
Securities Act. A selling security holder who is an underwriter within the meaning of Section
2(a)(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act and may be subject to statutory liabilities, including, but not limited to,
liability under Sections 11, 12 and 17 of the Securities Act and Rule 10b-5 under the Exchange Act.
The selling security holder has acknowledged that it understand its obligations to comply with the
provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder relating to stock manipulation,
particularly Regulation M.
The selling security holder has not advised us of any current plans, arrangements or
understandings with any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the sale of the shares of
common stock. The selling security holder may choose not to sell a portion or all of the shares of
common stock offered by them under this prospectus. In addition, we cannot assure you that the
selling security holder will not transfer, devise or gift the shares of common stock by other means
not described in this prospectus. Furthermore, the shares of common stock covered by this
prospectus which qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144A under the Securities Act may be
sold under Rule 144 or Rule 144A under the Securities Act rather than pursuant to this prospectus.
To the extent required, the common stock to be sold, the name of the selling security holder,
the purchase price and public offering price, the names of any agent, dealer or underwriter and any
applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an
accompanying prospectus supplement or in one or more reports filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or, if appropriate, a post-effective
amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
We originally issued the common stock to Whitney in a private placement exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. We
entered into a registration rights agreement with Whitney for the benefit of Whitney to register
the common stock under applicable federal and state securities laws under specific circumstances
and at specific times. The registration rights agreement provides for cross-indemnification of the
selling security holder and us and our respective directors, officers and controlling persons
against specific liabilities in connection with the offer and sale of the shares of common stock,
including liabilities under the Securities Act. We have agreed, among other things, to pay all
expenses relating to the shelf registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Under the registration rights agreement, we are obligated to use our commercially reasonable
efforts to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part effective until
the earliest of:
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the date that all of the shares of common stock cease to be outstanding or have
either been (A) sold or otherwise transferred pursuant to the registration statement of
which this prospectus forms a part or (B) sold pursuant to Rule 144 (or any similar
provision then in effect) under the Securities Act;
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the date the shares of common stock are eligible to be sold by the holders thereof
under Rule 144 without restriction as to volume;
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the date the shares of common stock are held by us or one of our subsidiaries; and
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the date when all shares of common stock are sold in a private transaction in which
the transferors rights under the registration rights agreement are not assigned to the
transferee of such securities pursuant to the registration rights agreement.
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Our obligation to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part
effective is subject to specific exceptions set forth in the registration rights agreement. In the
event an exception applies or is available, we may prohibit offers and sales of the shares of
common stock pursuant to this registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. In addition, we may suspend the availability of the registration
statement for which this
16
prospectus forms a part if our management determines, in its reasonable
discretion, that because of pending corporate developments, such a suspension is appropriate. The
periods during which we may suspend the availability of the registration of which this prospectus
forms a part may not, however, exceed a total of 45 days in any 180-day period or a total of 90
days in any 365-day period. Prior to suspending the availability of the registration statement of
which this prospectus forms a part, we must provide the holder of the common stock with written
notice of such suspension.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the shares of our common stock offered by this prospectus will be passed upon
by Douglas N. Currault II, the Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of the Company.
Mr. Currault owns less than 1% of our outstanding shares of common stock. If legal matters in
connection with offerings made by this prospectus are passed on by other counsel for the selling
security holder or by counsel for the underwriters of an offering of the common stock, that counsel
will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
Our consolidated financial statements appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2010 and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2010 included therein, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon included therein, and
incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are, and audited financial
statements to be included in subsequently filed documents will be, incorporated herein in reliance
upon the reports of Ernst & Young LLP pertaining to such financial statements and the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting as of the respective dates (to the extent covered
by consents filed with the SEC) given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and
auditing.
With respect to our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information as of March
31, 2011 and June 30, 2011 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, and the
three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, incorporated by reference in this
prospectus, Ernst & Young LLP reported that they have applied limited procedures in accordance with
professional standards for a review of such information. However, their separate report dated May
6, 2011, included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, and
their separate report dated August 5, 2011 included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2011, both of which reports are incorporated by reference herein, state that
they did not audit and they do not express opinions on that interim financial information.
Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their reports on such information should be restricted in
light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. Ernst & Young LLP is not subject to
the liability provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act for their reports on the unaudited
interim financial information because those reports are not reports or parts of the
Registration Statement prepared or certified by Ernst & Young LLP within the meaning of Sections 7
and 11 of the Securities Act.
The audited historical statements of revenues and direct operating expenses of the oil and gas
properties acquired from Plains Exploration & Production Company, included on pages 1 through 7 of
Exhibit 99.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K/A dated January 28, 2011, have been so incorporated
in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
RESERVES
The information regarding our proved oil and gas reserves as of December 31, 2010, 2009 and
2008 that is included or incorporated by reference herein, has been reviewed and verified by Ryder
Scott Company, L.P. (Ryder Scott). This reserve information has been included or incorporated by
reference herein upon the authority of Ryder Scott, as experts in petroleum engineering and oil and
gas reserve determination.
17
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the
SEC. These SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SECs website at
www.sec.gov
and our website at
www.mcmoran.com
. You may also read and copy any document we file
with the SEC at the SECs public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room.
We are incorporating by reference into this prospectus specific documents that we filed with
the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those
documents that are considered part of this prospectus. Information that we file subsequently with
the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the
documents listed below, and any future documents that we file with the SEC under Section 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), until
the termination of the offering of all of the securities covered by this prospectus. This
prospectus is part of a registration statement filed with the SEC.
We are incorporating by reference into this prospectus the following documents filed with
the SEC (excluding any reports or portions thereof that have been furnished but not filed for
purposes of the Exchange Act):
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Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010;
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Our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended March 31,
2011 and June 30, 2011;
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The portions of our definitive Proxy Statement filed on April 28, 2011
incorporated by reference in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2010;
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Our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 4, 2011,
February 28, 2011, March 28, 2011, June 17, 2011, July 6, 2011, July 20, 2011,
September 7, 2011 and September 9, 2011 and on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on
January 28, 2011; and
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Registration Statement on Form 8-A, as amended, for a description of our
common stock, par value $0.01 per share, filed on January 28, 2011, including
any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description,
which is also incorporated by reference herein.
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We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a prospectus is
delivered, upon written or oral request and without charge, a copy of the documents referred to
above that we have incorporated by reference. You can request copies of such documents if you call
or write us at the following address or telephone number: McMoRan Exploration Co., 1615 Poydras
Street, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, (504) 582-4000.
This prospectus or information incorporated by reference herein contains summaries of certain
agreements that we have filed as exhibits to various SEC filings. The descriptions of these
agreements contained in this prospectus or information incorporated by reference herein do not
purport to be complete and are subject to, or qualified in their entirety by reference to, the
definitive agreements. Copies of the definitive agreements will be made available without charge to
you by making a written or oral request to us.
You should rely only upon the information contained in this prospectus or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different
information. You should not assume that the information in this document is accurate as of any date
other than that on the front cover of this prospectus.
Any statement contained herein or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to
the extent that a statement contained herein, in any other subsequently filed document which also
is or is deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or
superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified and superseded, to constitute a part of this
prospectus.
* * * *
* * * * * *
18
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The following table sets forth the costs and expenses payable by the registrant in connection
with the sale of the securities being registered hereby:
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SEC registration fee
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$
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3,911
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Legal fees and expenses
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10,000
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Accounting fees and expenses
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25,000
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Miscellaneous
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1,089
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Total
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$
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40,000
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Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Section 102 of the Delaware General Corporation Law allows a corporation to eliminate the
personal liability of directors of a corporation to the corporation or its stockholders for
monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for any breach of the
directors duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, for acts or omissions not in
good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, for any
authorization of the payment of a dividend or approval of a stock repurchase in violation of
Delaware corporate law or for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal
benefit.
Article VIII of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our
directors will not be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages resulting
from breaches of their fiduciary duty as directors except (1) for any breach of the duty of loyalty
to us or our stockholders, (2) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (3) under Section 174 of the General Corporation Law of
Delaware, which makes directors liable for unlawful dividend or unlawful stock repurchases or
redemptions or (4) transactions from which directors derive improper personal benefit.
Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware provides that a corporation has the
power to indemnify a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation and certain other
persons serving at the request of the corporation in related capacities against amounts paid and
expenses incurred in connection with an action or proceeding to which he is or is threatened to be
made a party by reason of such position, if such person shall have acted in good faith and in a
manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation,
and, in any criminal proceeding, if such person had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was
unlawful; provided that, in the case of actions brought by or in the right of the corporation, no
indemnification shall be made with respect to any matter as to which such person shall have been
adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the adjudicating court
determines that such indemnification is proper under the circumstances.
Article VIII of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our
company shall indemnify any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of our
company, to the fullest extent authorized by law. In addition, Section 10 of our amended and
restated bylaws provides that we shall defend and indemnify each person who was or is made a party
to, or is threatened to be made a party to, or is otherwise involved in, any action, suit, or
proceeding by reason of the fact that the person is or was our director, officer, employee or agent
if:
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the director, officer, agent or employee is successful in defending the claim on its
merits or otherwise; or
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the director, officer, agent or employee meets the standard of conduct described in
Section 9 of our bylaws.
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However, the director, officer, agent or employee of our company will not be entitled to
indemnification if:
II-1
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the claim is one brought by the director, officer, agent or employee against our
company; or
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the claim is one brought by the director, officer, agent or employee as a derivative
action by our company or in the right of our company, and the action is not approved by
our board of directors.
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The rights conferred by Article VIII of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
and Section 10 of our amended and restated bylaws are contractual rights and include the right to
be paid by us the expenses incurred in defending the action, suit or proceeding in advance of its
final disposition.
We have an insurance policy insuring our directors and officers against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act.
Item 16. Exhibit Index.
The exhibits to this registration statement are listed in the exhibit index, which appears
elsewhere herein and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 17. Undertakings.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act);
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the
effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental
change in the information in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, any increase or decrease in the volume of securities offered (if the
total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was
registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum
offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the SEC) pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate,
the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum
aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table
in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of
distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material
change to such information in the registration statement;
provided
,
however
, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) above do not apply if the information
required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports
filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), that are incorporated by
reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such
post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities in the post-effective amendment at
that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities
being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
II-2
(i) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall
be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed
prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5),
or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to
an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of
providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be
deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier
of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date
of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the
prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any
person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new
effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the
registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
Provided
,
however
, that no statement made in a registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or
prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with
a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any
statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part
of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to
such effective date;
(5) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of
the registrants annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where
applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of
the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed
to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(6) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be
permitted to directors, officers or controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, or otherwise, the registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than
the payment by the registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted
by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered,
the registrants will, unless in the opinion of their counsel the matter has been settled by
controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by them is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be
governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
* * * *
* * * * * *
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it
has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and
has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New Orleans, State of Louisiana, on September 21, 2011.
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MCMORAN EXPLORATION CO.
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By:
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/s/ Nancy D. Parmelee
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Nancy D. Parmelee
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Senior Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer and Secretary
(Principal Financial Officer)
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has
been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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Signature
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Title
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Date
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Co-Chairman of the Board,
President and
Chief Executive
Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
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September 21, 2011
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/s/ Richard C. Adkerson
Richard C. Adkerson
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Co-Chairman of the Board
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September 21, 2011
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Vice Chairman of the Board
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September 21, 2011
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/s/ Nancy D. Parmelee
Nancy D. Parmelee
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Senior Vice President, Chief
Financial
Officer and
Secretary
(Principal Financial Officer)
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September 21, 2011
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*
C. Donald Whitmire, Jr.
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Vice President and
Controller- Financial
Reporting
(Principal Accounting Officer)
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September 21, 2011
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Director
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September 21, 2011
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Director
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September 21, 2011
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Director
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Director
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September 21, 2011
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Director
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September 21, 2011
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Director
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September 21, 2011
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S-1
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Signature
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Title
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Date
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Director
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September 21, 2011
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Director
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September 21, 2011
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*By:
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/s/ Richard C. Adkerson
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Richard C. Adkerson
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Attorney-in-Fact
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S-2
McMoRan Exploration Co.
Exhibit Index
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Filed
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with
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this
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Form
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Incorporated by Reference
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Number
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Exhibit Title
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S-3
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Form
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File No.
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Date Filed
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2.1
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Agreement and Plan of Merger dated
as of August 1, 1998
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S-4
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333-61171
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10/06/1998
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2.2
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Agreement and Plan of Merger dated
September 19, 2010, by and among
McMoRan Exploration Co., McMoRan Oil
& Gas LLC, McMoRan GOM, LLC and
McMoRan Offshore LLC, and Plains
Exploration & Production Company,
PXP Gulf Properties LLC and PXP
Offshore LLC
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10-Q
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001-07791
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11/09/2010
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3.1
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Composite Certificate of
Incorporation of McMoRan Exploration
Co.
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8-A
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001-07791
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01/28/2011
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3.2
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Amended and Restated By-Laws of
McMoRan Exploration Co. as amended
effective through February 1, 2010
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8-K
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001-07791
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02/03/2010
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4.1
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Form of Certificate of McMoRan
Exploration Co. Common Stock
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S-4
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333-61171
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10/06/1998
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4.2
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Standstill Agreement dated August 5,
1999 between McMoRan Exploration Co.
and Alpine Capital, L.P., Robert W.
Bruce III, Algenpar, Inc, J. Taylor
Crandall, Susan C. Bruce, Keystone,
Inc., Robert M. Bass, the Anne T.
and Robert M. Bass Foundation, Anne
T. Bass and The Robert Bruce
Management Company, Inc. Defined
Benefit Pension Trust
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10-Q
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001-07791
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11/12/1999
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4.3
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Purchase Agreement dated September
30, 2004, by and among McMoRan
Exploration Co., Merrill Lynch &
Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated, and J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc.
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8-K
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001-07791
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10/07/2004
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4.4
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Indenture dated October 6, 2004 by
and among McMoRan Exploration Co.
and The Bank of New York Mellon, as
trustee
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8-K
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001-07791
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10/07/2004
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4.5
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First Supplemental Indenture dated
as of November 14, 2007, by and
between McMoRan and the Bank of New
York, as trustee (related to the
11.875% Senior Notes due 2014)
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8-K
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001-07791
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11/15/2007
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4.6
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Collateral Pledge and Security
Agreement dated October 6, 2004 by
and among McMoRan Exploration Co.,
as pledgor, The Bank of New York, as
trustee and the Bank of New York, as
collateral agent
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8-K
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001-07791
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10/07/2004
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4.7
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Registration Rights Agreement dated
October 6, 2004 by and among McMoRan
Exploration Co., as issuer and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated, J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc. and Jefferies &
Company, Inc. as Initial Purchasers
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8-K
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001-07791
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10/07/2004
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E-1
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Filed
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with
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this
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Form
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Incorporated by Reference
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Number
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Exhibit Title
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S-3
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Form
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File No.
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Date Filed
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4.8
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Registration Rights Agreement dated
December 30, 2010, by and among
McMoRan Exploration Co. and Plains
Exploration & Production Company
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8-K
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001-07791
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01/04/2011
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4.9
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Registration Rights Agreement
(related to the 4% Convertible
Senior Notes) dated December 30,
2010 by and among McMoRan
Exploration Co. and investors
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8-K
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001-07791
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01/04/2011
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4.10
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Registration Rights Agreement
(related to the 5.75% Convertible
Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series 1)
dated December 30, 2010 by and among
McMoRan Exploration Co. and
investors
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8-K
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001-07791
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01/04/2011
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4.11
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|
Registration Rights Agreement dated
December 30, 2010 by and among
McMoRan Exploration Co. and
Freeport-McMoRan Preferred LLC
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8-K
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001-07791
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01/04/2011
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4.12
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|
Indenture dated December 30, 2010 by
and among McMoRan Exploration Co.
and U.S. Bank National Association,
as trustee
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8-K
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001-07791
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01/04/2011
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4.13
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|
Registration Rights Agreement dated
September 8, 2011 by and among
McMoRan Exploration Co. and Whitney
Exploration, LLC.
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|
8-K
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001-07791
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09/09/2011
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5.1
|
|
Opinion of Douglas N. Currault, II,
Assistant General Counsel and
Assistant Secretary of McMoRan
Exploration Co.
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X
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15.1
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Letter from Ernst & Young LLP
regarding unaudited interim
financial statements
|
|
X
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23.1
|
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Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
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X
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23.2
|
|
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
|
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X
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23.3
|
|
Consent of Douglas N. Currault, II,
Assistant General Counsel and
Assistant Secretary of McMoRan
Exploration Co. (included in Exhibit
5.1)
|
|
X
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23.4
|
|
Consent of Ryder Scott Company, L.P.
|
|
X
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24.1
|
|
Powers of Attorney (pursuant to
which this registration statement
has been signed on behalf of certain
officers and directors of McMoRan
Exploration Co.)
|
|
X
|
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|
|
|
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|
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