U.S. and China Plot Road Map to Resolve Their Trade Dispute -- Update
August 17 2018 - 3:11PM
Dow Jones News
By Lingling Wei in Beijing and Bob Davis in Washington
Chinese and U.S. negotiators are drawing up a road map for talks
to try to end their trade impasse ahead of planned meetings between
President Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping at multilateral
summits in November, said officials in both nations.
The planning represents an effort on both sides to keep a
spiraling trade dispute -- which already has involved billions of
dollars in tariffs and comes with the threat of hundreds of
billions more -- from torpedoing the U.S.-China relationship and
shaking global markets.
Scheduled midlevel talks in Washington next week, which both
sides announced on Thursday, will pave the way for the November
meetings. A nine-member delegation from Beijing, led by Vice
Commerce Minister Wang Shouwen, will hold meetings with U.S.
officials led by the Treasury undersecretary, David Malpass, on
Aug. 22 and Aug. 23.
The negotiations are aimed at finding a way for both sides to
address the trade disputes, the officials said, and could lead to
more rounds of talks in the next couple of months.
The talks represent a clear move by Beijing to get back on track
relations with Washington that were cordial in the early months of
the Trump administration and involved coordination of measures to
rein in North Korea. Those relations have soured in recent months,
especially after Mr. Trump's initial tariffs on Chinese imports,
which he said were designed to punish Beijing for alleged
intellectual-property violations and technology theft. The
resulting tit-for-tat of trade threats and retaliation has hit
China's currency and stock markets.
Mr. Xi has instructed his lieutenants to try to stabilize the
bilateral relationship as soon as possible, according to advisers
to the Chinese government. A prolonged and broader conflict with
Washington, many officials and experts in China say, threaten to
derail the Chinese leader's plans to remake the economy and
transform China into a global superpower.
The talks, though, could also get derailed, especially as the
U.S. continues to levy tariffs. So far the U.S. has imposed levies
on $34 billion in Chinese goods, with tariffs on another $16
billion in goods scheduled to take effect next week. China has
matched those tariffs dollar-for-dollar. The Trump administration
is also divided over the best way to negotiate a deal.
In the meantime, U.S. officials have said the nation's strong
economy is giving Washington leverage in the negotiations.
"I think investors are moving out of China because they don't
like the economy, and they're coming to the USA because they like
our economy," said Lawrence Kudlow, the White House's top economic
official, at a cabinet meeting on Wednesday. "Right now, their
economy looks terrible."
But there are differing views on how to respond. The Treasury
and Mr. Kudlow's National Economic Council, which are more
sympathetic to the views of Wall Street and the U.S. business
community, have been putting together a pared-down list of requests
to China that they think could serve as a basis for a deal. But the
U.S. trade representative's office, which is in charge of tariffs,
wants to hold off on negotiations, arguing that additional levies
would give the U.S. more bargaining power by October, said people
briefed on the discussions.
China's Foreign Ministry didn't respond to a request for
comment. The U.S. Treasury declined to comment ahead of next week's
talks.
So far, President Trump hasn't decided between the two camps,
said U.S. officials. Rather, he is letting each pursue its agenda
and will weigh in when there is a deal on the table, U.S. officials
said.
Write to Lingling Wei at lingling.wei@wsj.com and Bob Davis at
bob.davis@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
August 17, 2018 14:56 ET (18:56 GMT)
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