Mexican Supreme Court Backs America Movil on Interconnection Fees
August 16 2017 - 6:27PM
Dow Jones News
By Robbie Whelan and Anthony Harrup
MEXICO CITY -- Mexico's Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that a law
requiring dominant phone carrier América Móvil SAB to complete
calls from rival networks without charge is unconstitutional,
leaving it up to regulators to determine interconnection fees.
América Móvil, controlled by billionaire Carlos Slim, challenged
the 2014 law that was seen as a key to increasing competition in
the telecommunications market, encouraging U.S. giant AT&T Inc.
to invest more than $4 billion in the purchase of two smaller
operators and setting up a major challenge to Mr. Slim's
company.
Under the reform law passed by Mexico's Congress, América Móvil
was prohibited from charging fees to its competitors, which also
include the Mexico unit of Spain's Telefónica SA, to complete calls
on its network.
Five justices voted unanimously in favor of the ruling, which
says Congress doesn't have the authority to set interconnection
fees. The IFT, a telecom regulator created as part of the overhaul,
is the only body with the power to do so, the court said.
It isn't immediately clear when the IFT will set the
interconnection fees. Wednesday's ruling leaves the zero tariff in
effect until the end of the year, a Supreme Court spokesman said.
The IFT declined to comment.
One bright spot for América Móvil's competitors is the ruling
prohibits América Móvil from charging retroactive fees, which would
have been costly for them. An analysis by the Competitive
Intelligence Unit, a Mexico City pro-competition think tank,
estimated that AT&T and Telefónica would have had to pay more
than $600 million in back fees.
América Móvil, which controls roughly two-thirds of Mexico's
cellphone market, declined to comment through a spokeswoman.
In a prepared statement, AT&T said it would continue to
focus on improving its network and competing for customers.
"AT&T invested in Mexico with trust in the widespread public
support for the constitutional and legislative reform of the
telecom market. Two years after we arrived, we still face a
dominant carrier who holds nearly 65% of the market," AT&T
said. "We trust in the leadership of the IFT who will see that the
spirit of the reform is respected in benefit of all Mexicans."
"We're putting our hopes in that the tariffs from now on are not
too high. If the rate is set high, it could practically demolish
our Ebitda, " said Francisco Gil Díaz, who stepped down as
president of Telefónica's Mexico unit last year, but continues to
work for the company in an advisory role. "The question is whether
we will be able to increase our prices to cover those costs."
Write to Robbie Whelan at robbie.whelan@wsj.com and Anthony
Harrup at anthony.harrup@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
August 16, 2017 18:12 ET (22:12 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2017 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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