UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2016
 
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from _______________ to _______________
 
Commission File Number: 000-28107
 
GILLA INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
Nevada
 
88-0335710
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
 
475 Fentress Blvd., Unit L,
Daytona Beach, Florida
 
32114
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(416) 843-2881
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
 
Not Applicable
(Former name, Former Address and Former Fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☐  Yes   ☑  No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). ☑  Yes   ☐  No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)      
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). ☐  Yes  ☑  No
 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
 
100,753,638 Common Shares, $0.0002 Par Value, were issued and outstanding as of November 13, 2016.
 

 
 
 
  GILLA, INC.
 
INDEX TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
 
 Page
PART I - Financial Information      
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 3
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2016 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2015 (Audited)
3
 
 
 
 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015
4
 
 
 
 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficiency for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
5
 
 
 
 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015
6
 
 
 
 
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
7
 
 
 
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
31
 
 
 
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
42
 
 
 
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
42
 
 
 
PART II - Other Information      
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
43
 
 
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
43
 
 
 
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
43
 
 
 
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
43
 
 
 
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
43
 
 
 
Item 5.
Other Information
43
 
 
 
Item 6.
Exhibits
44
 
 
 
SIGNATURES 
45
 
 
 
2
 
 
Gilla Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets
 (Amounts expressed in US Dollars)
 
 
 
September 30,
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2016
 
 
2015
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
(audited)
 
 
ASSETS    
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 166,740  
  $ 81,696  
Trade receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts $20,615 (December 31, 2015: $20,370))
    336,990  
    45,534  
Inventory (note 6)
    407,429  
    154,700  
Other current assets (note 5)
    585,479  
    322,326  
Total current assets
    1,493,638  
    604,256  
Long term assets
       
       
Property and equipment (note 7)
    116,620  
    150,349  
Website development (note 8)
    7,583  
    9,083  
Intangibles (notes 4 and 8)
    302,283  
    215,283  
Goodwill (note 4)
    889,497  
    1,252,084  
Total long term assets
    1,315,983  
    1,626,799  
 
       
       
Total assets
  $ 2,812,621  
  $ 2,231,055  
 
  LIABILITIES
 
Current liabilities
       
       
Accounts payable
  $ 1,711,999  
  $ 687,767  
Accrued liabilities (note 9)
    372,867  
    251,517  
Accrued interest - related parties (note 16)
    218,469  
    131,755  
Customer deposits
    54,224  
    372,500  
Loans from shareholders (note 9)
    918,618  
    27,528  
Due to related parties (note 16)
    1,724,945  
    996,939  
Promissory notes (note 4a)
    774,937  
    495,193  
Amounts owing on acquisition (note 4d)
    55,000  
    150,549  
Convertible debentures (note 12)
    50,000  
    80,658  
Credit facility (note 10)
    -  
    212,415  
Term loan (note 11)
    1,190,649  
    -  
Total current liabilities
    7,071,708  
    3,406,821  
 
       
       
Long term liabilities
       
       
Debentures to be issued (note 12)
    50,000  
    -  
Loans from shareholders (note 9)
    102,162  
    461,250  
Due to related parties (note 16)
    631,470  
    662,140  
Amounts owing on acquisitions (note 4d)
    -  
    196,127  
Promissory notes (note 4a)
    -  
    267,857  
Convertible debentures (note 12)
    45,338  
    6,500  
Total long term liabilities
    828,970  
    1,593,874  
 
       
       
Total liabilities
    7,900,678  
    5,000,695  
 
       
       
Going concern (note 2)
       
       
Related party transactions (note 16)
       
       
Commitments and contingencies (note 17)
       
       
Subsequent events (note 20)
       
       
 
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY  
 
Common stock: $0.0002 par value, 300,000,000 common shares authorized; 100,753,638 and 99,560,923 common shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively (note 13)
  $ 20,151  
  $ 19,913  
Additional paid-in capital
    6,728,554  
    5,581,585  
Shares to be issued (note 15)
    93,727  
    20,000  
Accumulated deficit
    (12,192,015 )
    (8,750,688 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    261,526  
    359,550  
Total shareholders’ deficiency
    (5,088,057 )
    (2,769,640 )
 
       
       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficiency
  $ 2,812,621  
  $ 2,231,055  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
 
3
 
Gilla Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
 (Amounts expressed in US Dollars)
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
2016
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
2015
 
 
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2016
 
 
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales revenue
  $ 1,048,474  
  $ 816,610  
  $ 3,317,002  
  $ 824,251  
Cost of goods sold
    321,729  
    560,329  
    1,527,711  
    562,854  
Gross profit
    726,745  
    256,281  
    1,789,291  
    261,397  
 
       
       
       
       
Operating expenses
       
       
       
       
Administrative
    1,331,755  
    508,785  
    4,130,393  
    1,114,346  
Consulting fees - related parties (note 16)
    134,046  
    150,045  
    353,690  
    472,493  
Depreciation
    16,472  
    7,652  
    44,982  
    8,511  
Amortization
    19,500  
    4,999  
    74,500  
    14,998  
Bad debt recovery
    -  
    -  
    (1,198 )
    -  
Impairment of fixed assets
    70,142  
    -  
    70,142  
    -  
Impairment of inventory
    24,453  
    75,964  
    24,453  
    75,964  
Impairment of goodwill (note 4d)
    -  
    -  
    208,376  
    -  
(Gain) loss on settlement (notes 4d and 13)
    -  
    -  
    (245,625 )
    (16,344 )
Total operating expenses
    1,596,368  
    747,445  
    4,659,713  
    1,669,968  
 
       
       
       
       
Loss from operations
    (869,623 )
    (491,164 )
    (2,870,422 )
    (1,408,571 )
 
       
       
       
       
Other income (expenses):
       
       
       
       
Foreign exchange
    18,893  
    20,895  
    (70,199 )
    108,727  
Loss on settlement of account receivable
    -  
    -  
    -  
    (23,344 )
Amortization of debt discount
    (19,894 )
    (109,558 )
    (56,180 )
    (197,167 )
Interest expense, net
    (172,610 )
    (114,981 )
    (444,526 )
    (263,262 )
 
       
       
       
       
Total other expenses
    (173,611 )
    (203,644 )
    (570,905 )
    (375,014 )
 
       
       
       
       
Net loss before income taxes
    (1,043,234 )
    (694,808 )
    (3,441,327 )
    (1,783,585 )
Income taxes
    -  
    -  
    -  
    -  
Net loss
  $ (1,043,234 )
  $ (694,808 )
  $ (3,441,327 )
  $ (1,783,585 )
 
       
       
       
       
Loss per weighted average number of shares outstanding (basic and diluted)
  $ (0.010 )
  $ (0.007 )
  $ (0.034 )
  $ (0.019 )
 
       
       
       
       
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (basic and diluted)
    100,753,638  
    95,552,198  
    100,067,872  
    93,933,387  
 
       
       
       
       
 
       
       
       
       
Comprehensive loss:
       
       
       
       
Net loss
  $ (1,043,234 )
  $ (697,808 )
  $ (3,441,327 )
  $ (1,783,585 )
 
       
       
       
       
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
    25,562  
    87,911  
    (98,024 )
    167,798  
 
       
       
       
       
Comprehensive loss
  $ (1,017,672 )
  $ (609,897 )
  $ (3,539,351 )
  $ (1,615,787 )
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements 
 
 
4
 
Gilla Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficiency
 (Amounts expressed in US Dollars)
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
Additional
Paid-In
 
 
Shares To Be
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
 
 
Total Stockholders’
 
 
 
Shares
 
 
Amount
 
 
Capital
 
 
Issued
 
 
Deficit
 
 
Income
 
 
Deficiency
 
Balance, December 31, 2015
    99,560,923  
  $ 19,913  
  $ 5,581,585  
  $ 20,000  
  $ (8,750,688 )
  $ 359,550  
  $ (2,769,640 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Shares to be issued on the conversion of convertible debentures (note 15)
    -  
    -  
    -  
    23,000  
    -  
    -  
    23,000  
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Shares issued for settlement of deferred fees owing to a related party
    480,000  
    96  
    76,704  
    -  
    -  
    -  
    76,800  
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Shares issued for settlement of consulting fees
    562,715  
    112  
    78,668  
    (20,000 )
    -  
    -  
    58,780  
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Shares issued for employment income to a related party
    150,000  
    30  
    20,970  
    -  
    -  
    -  
    21,000  
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Shares to be issued for settlement of consulting fees
(note 15)
    -  
    -  
    -  
    70,727  
    -  
    -  
    70,727  
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Issuance of warrants
    -  
    -  
    853,089  
    -  
    -  
    -  
    853,089  
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Embedded conversion feature of convertible debentures
    -  
    -  
    117,538  
    -  
    -  
    -  
    117,538  
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Foreign currency translation gain
    -  
    -  
    -  
    -  
    -  
    (98,024 )
    (98,024 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Net loss
    -  
    -  
    -  
    -  
    (3,441,327 )
    -  
    (3,441,327 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
Balance, September 30, 2016
    100,753,638  
  $ 20,151  
  $ 6,728,554  
  $ 93,727  
  $ (12,192,015 )
  $ 261,526  
  $ (5,088,057 )
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
 
 
5
 
Gilla Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows
 (Amounts Expressed in US Dollars)
 
 
 
For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30,
2016
 
 
 
For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30,
2015
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
  $ (3,441,327 )
  $ (1,783,585 )
Items not requiring an outlay of cash
       
       
Depreciation
    44,982  
    8,511  
Amortization
    74,500  
    14,998  
Stock based compensation
    465,130  
    184,123  
Amortization of debt discount
    56,180  
    197,167  
(Gain) on settlement of debt
    (245,625 )
    (16,344 )
Loss on settlement of accounts receivable
    -  
    23,312  
Interest on amounts owing on acquisition
    9,583  
    -  
Bad debt expense
    (1,198 )
    -  
Interest on promissory notes
    31,392  
    21,042  
Impairment of inventory
    24,453  
    75,964  
Impairment of fixed assets
    70,142  
    -  
Impairment of goodwill
    208,376  
    -  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
       
       
Trade receivable
    (303,522 )
    (97,488 )
Other current assets
    23,326  
    267,316  
Inventory
    (273,142 )
    (19,578 )
Accounts payable
    1,033,815  
    224,085  
Accrued liabilities
    129,077  
    28,966  
Customer deposits
    (318,741 )
    20,000  
Amounts owing on acquisition
    (45,000 )
    -  
Due to related parties
    565,952  
    255,044  
Accrued interest-related parties
    86,714  
    62,822  
  Net cash used in operating activities
    (1,804,933 )
    (533,645 )
 
       
       
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
       
       
Acquisition of subsidiary
    -  
    (225,000 )
Disposal (addition) of capital assets
    (89,612 )
    -  
  Net cash used in investing activities
    (89,612 )
    (225,000 )
 
       
       
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
       
       
Net cash acquired from acquisitions of subsidiaries
    -  
    26,016  
Proceeds from short term loan
    21,000  
    -  
Proceeds from term loan
    783,629  
    -  
Repayments to term loan
    (27,323 )
    -  
Loans to subsidiary prior to acquisition
    -  
    (25,000 )
Repayments to credit facility
    -  
    (166,815 )
Shareholder loans received
    470,467  
    221,470  
Proceeds from related parties
    640,452  
    188,574  
Repayments to related parties
    (282,103 )
    -  
Proceeds from sale of convertible debentures
    351,500  
    -  
Repayment of convertible debentures
    (25,000 )
    -  
  Net cash provided by financing activities
    1,932,622  
    244,245  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    46,967  
    76,611  
 
       
       
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    85,044  
    (437,789 )
 
       
       
Cash at beginning of period
    81,696  
    496,724  
 
       
       
Cash at end of period
  $ 166,740  
  $ 58,935  
 
       
       
Supplemental Schedule of Cash Flow Information:
       
       
Cash paid for interest
  $ 94,816  
  $ 22,061  
Cash paid for income taxes
  $ -  
  $ -  
 
       
       
Non cash financing activities:
       
       
Debentures issued for settlement of related party fees
  $ 20,000  
  $ -  
Debentures issued for settlement of accounts payable
  $ 10,000  
  $ -  
Debentures issued for settlement of related party loans
  $ 35,000  
  $ -  
Common stock issued for payment of consulting fees payable
  $ -  
  $ 44,400  
Common stock issued for settlement of interest payable
  $ -  
  $ 21,292  
Common stock issued for settlement of accounts payable
  $ -  
  $ 44,946  
Common stock issued in settlement of deferred related party fees
  $ 48,000  
  $ -  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
 
6
 
 
   Gilla Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September 30, 2016
 (Amounts expressed in US Dollars)
 
1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS
 
Gilla Inc. (“Gilla”, the “Company” or the “Registrant”) was incorporated under the laws of the state of Nevada on March 28, 1995 under the name of Truco, Inc.
 
On July 1, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition of all the issued and outstanding shares of E Vapor Labs Inc. (formerly, E Liquid Wholesale, Inc.) (“E Vapor Labs”), a Florida based E-liquid manufacturer. Pursuant to the share purchase agreement, dated June 25, 2015, the Company paid a total purchase price of $1,125,000 payable as (i) $225,000 in cash on closing and (ii) $900,000 in unsecured promissory notes issued on closing, such promissory notes issued in three equal tranches of $300,000 due four, nine and eighteen months respectfully from the closing date.
 
On July 14, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition of all the issued and outstanding shares of E-Liq World, LLC (“VaporLiq”), an E-liquid subscription based online retailer. Pursuant to the share purchase agreement, dated July 14, 2015, the Company issued 500,000 Common Shares and warrants for the purchase of 500,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable over eighteen months with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share.
 
On November 2, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition of all of the assets of 901 Vaping Company LLC (“901 Vaping”), an E-liquid manufacturer, including all of the rights and title to own and operate the Craft Vapes, Craft Clouds and Miss Pennysworth’s Elixirs E-liquid brands (the “CV Brands”). Pursuant to the asset purchase agreement, dated October 21, 2015, the Company (i) issued to the vendor 1,000,000 Common Shares of the Company valued at $0.15 per share for a total value of $150,000; (ii) paid cash consideration equal to 901 Vaping’s inventory and equipment of $23,207; and (iii) agreed to a quarterly-earn out based on the gross profit stream derived from product sales of the CV Brands commencing on the closing date up to a maximum of 25% of the gross profit stream.
 
On December 2, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition of all of the assets of The Mad Alchemist, LLC ( “TMA”), an E-liquid manufacturer, including the assets, rights and title to own and operate The Mad Alchemist and Replicant E-liquid brands (the “TMA Brands”), pursuant to an asset purchase agreement dated November 30, 2015. The total purchase price for the assets was $500,000 including the issuance of (i) 819,672 Common Shares valued at $0.122 per share for a total value of $100,000; (ii) $400,000 in cash payable in 10 equal payments of $20,000 in cash and $20,000 in Common Shares every 3 months following the closing date; and (iii) agreed to a quarterly-earn out based on the gross profit stream derived from product sales of the TMA Brands commencing on the closing date up to a maximum of 25% of the gross profit stream.
 
The current business of the Company consists of the manufacturing, marketing and distribution of generic and premium branded E-liquid, which is the liquid used in vaporizers, E-cigarettes, and other vaping hardware and accessories. E-liquid is heated by the atomizer to deliver the sensation of smoking. Gilla’s product portfolio includes Coil Glaze, The Drip Factory, Surf Sauce, Siren, VaporLiq, Vapor’s Dozen, Craft Vapes, Craft Clouds, Vape Warriors, Miss Pennysworth’s Elixirs, The Mad Alchemist, Replicant and Crown E-liquid brands.
 
2. GOING CONCERN
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As shown in these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, at September 30, 2016, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $12,192,015 and a working capital deficiency of $5,578,070 as well as negative cash flows from operating activities of $1,804,933 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016. These conditions represent material uncertainty that cast significant doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon achieving a profitable level of operations or on the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to fund ongoing operations. Management believes that the Company will not be able to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months without additional financing or increased revenues.
 
To meet these objectives, the Company continues to seek other sources of financing in order to support existing operations and expand the range and scope of its business. However, there are no assurances that any such financing can be obtained on acceptable terms and in a timely manner, if at all. Failure to obtain the necessary working capital would have a material adverse effect on the business prospects and, depending upon the shortfall, the Company may have to curtail or cease its operations.
 
 
7
 
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recorded assets or liabilities that might be necessary should the Company have to curtail operations or be unable to continue in existence.
 
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
The accounting policies of the Company are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Outlined below are those policies considered particularly significant:
 
(a)
Basis of Consolidation
 
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries; Gilla Operations, LLC (“Gilla Operations”); E Vapor Labs Inc.; E-Liq World, LLC; Charlie’s Club, Inc. (“Charlie’s Club”); Gilla Enterprises Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary Gilla Europe Kft.; Gilla Operations Worldwide Limited (“Gilla Worldwide”); Gilla Franchises, LLC and its wholly owned subsidiary Legion of Vape, LLC.; and Snoke Distribution Canada Ltd. and its wholly owned subsidiary Snoke Distribution USA, LLC. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
 
(b)
Advertising Costs
 
In accordance with ASC 720, the Company expenses the production costs of advertising the first time the advertising takes place. The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $223,597 (September 30, 2015: $159,236) as corporate promotions, these amounts have been recorded as administrative expense.
 
(c)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and other than the below, does not expect the future adoption of any such pronouncements to have a significant impact on its results of operations, financial condition or cash flow.
 
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2014-09”), requiring an entity to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 will supersede nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , deferring the effective date for ASU 2014-09 by one year, and thus, the new standard will be effective for us beginning on February 1, 2018 with early adoption permitted on or after February 1, 2017. This standard may be adopted using either the full or modified retrospective methods. Management of the Company is currently evaluating adoption methods and the impact of this standard on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes (“ASU 2015-17”). ASU 2015-17 simplifies the presentation of deferred income taxes by eliminating the separate classification of deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in the consolidated balance sheet statement of financial position. The amendments in the update require that all deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in the consolidated balance sheet. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods therein and may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively to all periods presented. Early adoption is permitted. Management of the Company is currently evaluating adoption methods and the impact of this standard on the consolidated financial statements.
 
 
8
 
 
On February 25, 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02 , Leases (Topic 842). This update will require organizations that lease assets to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. The new guidance will also require additional disclosures about the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The provisions of this update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this ASU will have on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.
 
On March 30, 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718). This update requires that all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies arising from share-based payment awards should be recognized as income tax expense or benefit on the income statement. The amendment also states that excess tax benefits should be classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity. In addition, an entity can make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards expected to vest or account for forfeitures as they occur. The provisions of this update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its financial statements.
 
In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-10 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing (“ASU 2016-10”). ASU 2016-10 clarifies the following two aspects of Topic 606: identifying performance obligations and the licensing implementation guidance, while retaining the related principles for those areas. The provisions of this update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its financial statements.
 
In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-12 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) , Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients (“ASU 2016-12”). The core principal of ASU 2016-12 is the recognition of revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.  The provisions of this update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its financial statements.
 
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13 Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments  (“ASU 2016-13”), which requires financial assets measured at amortized cost be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis. The measurement of expected losses is based upon historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. We are evaluating the guidance and have not yet determined the impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
In August 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update (ASU) No. 2016-15 Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force) (“ASU 2016-15”), which clarifies how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. Among other clarifications, the guidance requires that cash proceeds received from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance (COLI) policies be classified as cash inflows from investing activities and that cash payments for premiums on COLI policies may be classified as cash outflows for investing activities, operating activities or a combination of both. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. Retrospective application is required. We are evaluating the guidance and do not expect it to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
 
9
 
 
4. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
 
(a) On July 1, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition of all the issued and outstanding shares of E Vapor Labs, a Florida based E-liquid manufacturer. The Company purchased E Vapor Labs in order to procure an E-liquid manufacturing platform allowing the Company to secure large private label contracts as well as manufacture its own brands going forward. The following summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and the consideration transferred at the acquisition date:
 
Assets acquired:
 
  Allocation
 
 
  Measurement Period Adjustments
 
 
  Final Allocation
 
Cash
  $ 22,942  
    -  
  $ 22,942  
Receivables
    48,356  
    (1,705 )
    46,651  
Other current assets
    21,195  
    -  
    21,195  
Inventory
    122,309  
    4,428  
    126,737  
Fixed assets
    118,867  
    7  
    118,874  
Intangible assets
    -  
    160,000  
    160,000  
Goodwill
    847,265  
    (154,235 )
    693,030  
Total assets acquired
  $ 1,180,934  
       
  $ 1,189,429  
 
       
       
       
 Liabilities assumed:
       
       
       
Accounts payable
  $ 206,252  
    -  
  $ 206,252  
Accrued liabilities
    -  
    28,000  
    28,000  
Loan payable
    25,000  
    -  
    25,000  
Total liabilities assumed
  $ 231,252  
       
  $ 259,252  
 
       
       
       
Consideration:
       
       
       
Cash
  $ 225,000  
    -  
  $ 225,000  
Promissory Notes A, unsecured and non-interest bearing, due November 1, 2015
    196,026  
    (19,505 )
    176,521  
Promissory Notes B, unsecured and non-interest bearing, due April 1, 2016
    275,555  
    -  
    275,555  
Promissory Notes C, unsecured and non-interest bearing, due January 1, 2017
    253,101  
    -  
    253,101  
Total consideration
  $ 949,682  
       
  $ 930,177  
 
In consideration for the acquisition, the Company paid to the vendors, $225,000 in cash on closing and $900,000 in unsecured promissory notes issued on the closing (collectively, the “Promissory Notes”). The Promissory Notes were issued in three equal tranches of $300,000 due four (4), nine (9) and eighteen (18) months respectfully from the closing (individually, “Promissory Notes A”, “Promissory Notes B”, and “Promissory Notes C” respectively). The Promissory Notes are all unsecured, non-interest bearing, and on the maturity date, at the option of the vendors, up to one third (1/3) of each tranche of the Promissory Notes can be repaid in Common Shares of the Company, calculated using the 5 day weighted average closing market price of the Company prior to the maturity of the Promissory Notes. The Promissory Notes, are all and each subject to adjustments as outlined in the share purchase agreement (the “SPA”), dated June 25, 2015.
 
At December 31, 2015, the Company adjusted the Promissory Notes A for $116,683 which is the known difference in the working capital balance at closing of the acquisition from the amount specified in the SPA. Further, a 12% discount rate has been used to calculate the present value of the Promissory Notes based on the Company’s estimate of cost of financing for comparable notes with similar term and risk profiles. Over the term of the respective Promissory Notes, interest will be accrued at 12% per annum to accrete the Promissory Notes to their respective principal amounts. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded $23,246 in interest expense related to the accretion of the Promissory Notes. The present value of the Promissory Notes was $774,937 (December 31, 2015: $763,050) at September 30, 2016.
 
The Promissory Notes A were due on November 1, 2015. The Company provided notice to the Promissory Note holders on October 30, 2015 indicating its intention to repay such Promissory Notes, however, such inability to accurately determine the required adjustments pursuant to the SPA has forced the Company to defer repayment of such Promissory Notes until such time where the principal amount of the Promissory Notes can be accurately determined (note 17).
 
 
10
 
 
Intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships and brands. Brand intangibles represents the estimated fair value of the trade names acquired. Customer relationship intangibles relates to the ability to sell existing and future products to E Vapor Lab’s existing and potential customers. The estimated useful life and fair values of the identifiable intangible assets are as follows:
 
 
Estimated Useful Life
(in years)
 
 
Amount
 
Brands
    5  
  $ 20,000  
Customer relationships
    5  
    140,000  
 
       
  $ 160,000  
 
 
The results of operations of E Vapor Labs have been included in the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date. The following table presents pro forma results of operations of the Company and E Vapor Labs as if the companies had been combined as of January 1, 2015. The pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented for informational purposes only. The unaudited pro forma results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results that would have occurred had the acquisition taken place at the beginning of the earliest period presented, or of future results.
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
September 30,
2015
 
Pro forma revenue
  $ 3,317,002  
  $ 1,341,022  
Pro forma loss from operations
  $ (2,870,422 )
  $ (1,595,198 )
Pro forma net loss
  $ (3,441,327 )
  $ (1,953,868 )
 
       
       
 
(b) On July 14, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition of all the issued and outstanding shares of VaporLiq, a private E-liquid subscription based online retailer. The Company purchased VaporLiq mainly to access industry relationships and knowhow of various E-liquid brands that VaporLiq transacts with. The following summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and the consideration transferred at the acquisition date:
 
Assets acquired:
 
 
 
Cash
  $ 5,381  
Website
    10,000  
Inventory
    2,150  
Goodwill
    109,444  
Total assets acquired
  $ 126,975  
 
       
Total liabilities assumed
  $ -  
 
       
Consideration:
       
500,000 Common Shares at $0.17 per share
  $ 85,000  
500,000 warrants
    41,975  
Total consideration
  $ 126,975  
 
The warrants are exercisable over eighteen (18) months with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share.
 
The goodwill is attributable to business acumen and access to key E-liquid brands that the Company may leverage for further acquisitions.
 
The results of operations of VaporLiq have been included in the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date, though revenue and net income from VaporLiq were not material for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the acquisition was not material to the results of operations.
 
 
11
 
 
( c) On November 2, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition of all of the assets of 901 Vaping, an E-liquid manufacturer, including all of the rights and title to own and operate the Craft Vapes, Craft Clouds and Miss Pennysworth’s Elixirs E-liquid brands. The following summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and the consideration transferred at the acquisition date:
 
Assets acquired:
 
 
 
Inventory
  $ 11,335  
Equipment
    11,872  
Intangibles
    63,000  
Goodwill
    87,000  
Total assets acquired
  $ 173,207  
 
       
Consideration:
       
Cash
  $ 23,207  
1,000,000 Common Shares at $0.15 per share
    150,000  
Total consideration
  $ 173,207  
 
In consideration for the acquisition, the Company issued 1,000,000 Common Shares of the Company valued at $0.15 per share, paid cash consideration of $23,207 and agreed to a quarterly earn-out based on the gross profit stream derived from product sales of the acquired brands. The earn-out commences on the closing date and pays up to a maximum of 25% of the gross profit stream. As of September 30, 2016, no amounts have been accrued or paid in relation to the quarterly earn-out.
 
Intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships and brands. Brand intangibles represents the estimated fair value of the trade names acquired. Customer relationship intangibles relates to the ability to sell existing and future products to 901 Vaping’s existing and potential customers. The estimated useful life and fair values of the identifiable intangible assets are as follows:
 
 
Estimated Useful Life (in years)
 
 
Amount
 
Brands
    5  
  $ 30,000  
Customer relationships
    5  
    33,000  
 
       
  $ 63,000  
 
       
       
 
The results of operations of 901 Vaping have been included in the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date, though revenue and net income from 901 Vaping were not material for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the acquisition was not material to the results of operations.
 
(d) On December 2, 2015, the Company acquired all of the assets of TMA, an E-liquid manufacturer, including the assets, rights and title to own and operate The Mad Alchemist and Replicant E-liquid brands. The following summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and the consideration transferred at the acquisition date:
 
Assets acquired:
 
 
 
Inventory
  $ 41,462  
Equipment
    36,579  
Intangibles
    157,000  
Goodwill
    208,376  
Total assets acquired
  $ 443,417  
 
       
Consideration:
       
819,672 Common Shares at $0.122 per share
  $ 100,000  
Deferred payments
    343,417  
Total consideration
  $ 443,417  
 
On the closing date, the Company issued 819,672 Common Shares valued at $0.122 per share for a total value of $100,000; agreed to pay a total of $400,000 in deferred payments (the “Amounts Owing on Acquisition”), payable in ten (10) equal payments of $20,000 in cash and $20,000 in common stock every three (3) months following the closing date, and agreed to a quarterly earn-out based on the gross profit stream derived from product sales of the acquired brands. The earn-out commences on the closing date and pays up to a maximum of 25% of the gross profit stream. The number of Common Shares issuable will be calculated and priced using the weighted average closing market price of the Company, as quoted by the OTC Markets Group, for the five trading days prior to each issuance date. Further, a 12% discount rate has been used to calculate the present value of the Amounts Owing on Acquisition. Over the term of the respective deferred payments, interest will be accrued at 12% per annum to accrete the payments to their respective principal amounts. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded $9,582 in interest expense related to the accretion of the Amounts Owing on Acquisition.
 
 
12
 
 
Intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships and brands. Brand intangibles represents the estimated fair value of the trade names acquired. Customer relationship intangibles relates to the ability to sell existing and future products to TMA’s existing and potential customers. The estimated useful life and fair values of the identifiable intangible assets are as follows:
 
 
Estimated Useful Life (in years)
 
 
Amount
 
Brands
    5  
  $ 60,000  
Customer relationships
    5  
    97,000  
 
       
  $ 157,000  
 
       
       
 
The results of operations of TMA have been included in the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date, though revenue and net income from TMA were not material for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the acquisition was not material to the results of operations.
 
On April 15, 2016, the Company entered into a settlement agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) with TMA and the Pennington family, being Joshua Pennington, Nicole Pennington and Mike Simon (collectively, the “Pennington Family”). Subject to the terms and conditions of the Settlement Agreement, the parties settled: (i) any and all compensation and expenses owing by the Company to the Pennington Family and (ii) all remaining consideration payable by the Company to TMA under the asset purchase agreement totaling $400,000 which was due in cash and common stock in exchange for the Company paying to TMA and the Pennington Family a total consideration of $133,163 payable as $100,000 in cash and $33,163 in assets as payments in kind. Of the $100,000 payable in cash, $45,000 was paid upon execution of the Settlement Agreement, $27,500 was payable thirty days following the execution of the Settlement Agreement and the remaining $27,500 payable at the later of (i) sixty days following the execution of the Settlement Agreement, or (ii) the completion of the historical audit of TMA. As a result of the Settlement Agreement, the Company has recorded a gain on settlement in the amount of $274,051. As at September 30, 2016, $55,000 (December 31, 2015: $346,676) remains payable to TMA and the Pennington Family. In addition, the employment agreements between the Company and Joshua Pennington and Nicole Pennington were mutually terminated and all amounts were fully settled pursuant to the Settlement Agreement. Due to change in circumstance, the Company tested goodwill for impairment and as a result, the Company has fully impaired goodwill related to TMA in the amount of $208,376 which formerly represented the value of workforce and business acumen acquired.
 
5. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
 
Other current assets consist of the following:
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
December 31,
2015
 
Vendor deposits
  $ 6,094  
  $ 175,700  
Prepaid expenses
    464,629  
    88,274  
Trade currency
    45,000  
    45,000  
Other receivables
    69,756  
    13,352  
 
  $ 585,479  
  $ 322,326  
 
Other receivables include VAT receivable, HST receivable and holdback amounts related to the Company’s merchant services account.
 
 
13
 
 
6. INVENTORY
 
Inventory consists of the following:
 
 
 
  September 30,
2016
 
 
  December 31,
2015
 
E-liquid bottles - finished goods
  $ 140,210  
  $ 65,247  
E-liquid components
    107,630  
    57,988  
Hardware
    70,335  
    -  
Bottles and packaging
    89,254  
    31,465  
 
  $ 407,429  
  $ 154,700  
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company wrote off $24,453 in obsolete inventory that it was unable to sell. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company wrote off $75,964 in obsolete E-cigarette inventory recorded in Charlie’s Club, an e-commerce website of the Company, and Gilla Operations, the Company’s primary operating subsidiary in the United States.
 
At September 30, 2016, the full amount of the Company’s inventory serves as collateral for the Company’s secured borrowings (note 9).
 
7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
Property and equipment consists of the following:
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
December 31,
2015
 
 
 
Cost
 
 
Accumulated Depreciation
 
 
Net
 
 
Net
 
Furniture and equipment
  $ 59,440  
  $ 12,801  
  $ 46,639  
  $ 1,156  
Computer hardware
    44,383  
    9,230  
    35,153  
    5,525  
Manufacturing equipment
    51,656  
    16,828  
    34,828  
    143,668  
 
  $ 155,479  
  $ 38,859  
  $ 116,620  
  $ 150,349  
 
Depreciation expense for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 amounted to $16,472 and $44,982, respectively. Depreciation expense for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 amounted to $7,652 and $8,511, respectively. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company wrote off $70,142 of manufacturing equipment that was not in working order and that the Company has not been able to sell.
 
At September 30, 2016, the full amount of the Company’s property and equipment serves as collateral for the Company’s secured borrowings (note 9).
 
8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND WEBSITE DEVELOPMENT
 
Website development consists of the following:
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
December 31,
2015
 
 
 
Cost
 
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
 
Net
 
 
Net
 
VaporLiq website
  $ 10,000  
  $ 2,417  
  $ 7,583  
  $ 9,083  
 
       
       
       
       
 
Amortization expense on website development for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 amounted to $500 and $1,500, respectively. Amortization expense on website development for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 amounted to $4,999 and $14,998, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company impaired the Charlie’s Club website as it was determined to be obsolete due to the shift in direction the Company has pursued from the sale of E-cigarettes to the manufacturing and sale of E-liquid.
 
The estimated amortization expense for the next 4 years ending December 31, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 approximates $2,000 per year. For the year ending December 31, 2020 it approximates $1,083.
 
 
14
 
 
Intangible assets consist of the following:
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
December 31,
2015
 
 
 
Cost
 
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
 
Net
 
 
Net
 
Brands
  $ 110,000  
  $ 20,500  
  $ 89,500  
  $ 88,000  
Customer relationships
    270,000  
    57,217  
    212,783  
    127,283  
 
  $ 380,000  
  $ 77,717  
  $ 302,283  
  $ 215,283  
 
       
       
       
       
 
Amortization expense on intangible assets for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 amounted to $19,000 and $73,000 respectively. Amortization expense on intangible assets for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 amounted to nil. The estimated amortization expense for the next 4 years ending December 31, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 approximates $76,000 per year. For the year ending December 31, 2020 it approximates $55,283.
 
9. LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS
 
The Company has outstanding current loans from shareholders as follows:
 
 
  September 30,
2016
 
 
 
December 31,
2015
 
Non-interest bearing, unsecured, no specific terms of repayment
  $ 5,000  
  $ 5,000  
Bears interest of 1.5% per month on a cumulative basis, unsecured, no specific terms of repayment (i)
    23,772  
    22,528  
Bears interest of 10% per annum on a cumulative basis, secured by the assets of the Company, matures on July 1, 2017 (ii)
    381,200  
    -  
Bears interest of 10% per annum on a cumulative basis, secured by the assets of the Company, matures on July 1, 2017 (iii)
    100,000  
    -  
Bears interest of 6% per annum on a cumulative basis, secured by the assets of the Company, matures on March 2, 2018 (v)
    408,646  
    -  
 
  $ 918,618  
  $ 27,528  
 
(i)    During the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company accrued interest of $1,527 and $4,324 on this shareholder loan (September 30, 2015: $1,846 and $5,191). Total accrued interest owing on the shareholder loan at September 30, 2016 is $11,476 (December 31, 2015: $6,686) which is included in accrued liabilities.
 
(ii)   On February 13, 2014, the Company entered into a secured promissory note (the “Secured Note”) with a shareholder, whereby the Company agreed to pay the party the aggregate unpaid principal amount of CAD $500,000 (USD $381,200) (December 31, 2015: CAD $500,000; USD $361,250) on or before August 13, 2014, bearing interest at a rate of 10% per annum, such interest will accrue monthly and be added to the principal. The Secured Note is secured by a general security agreement over the assets of the Company. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company and the shareholder extended the maturity date of the Secured Note to January 1, 2016. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company and the shareholder extended the maturity date of the Secured Note to July 1, 2017.
 
The Company accrued interest of $11,336 and $32,721 during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 (September 30, 2015: $10,782 and $29,968), respectively, on the Secured Note. Accrued interest owing on the Secured Note at September 30, 2016 is $83,704 (December 31, 2015: $47,617) which is included in accrued liabilities.
 
(iii)   On July 15, 2014, the Company entered into a secured promissory note (the “Secured Note No.2”) with a shareholder, whereby the Company agreed to pay the party the aggregate unpaid principal amount of $100,000 on or before July 18, 2014, bearing interest at a rate of 10% per annum, such interest will accrue monthly and be added to the principal. The Secured Note No.2 is secured by the general security agreement issued with the Secured Note. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company and the shareholder extended the maturity date of the Secured Note No.2 to January 1, 2016. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company and the shareholder extended the maturity date of the Secured Note No.2 to July 1, 2017.
 
 
15
 
 
The Company accrued interest of $3,002 and $8,786 during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 (September 30, 2015: $2,717 and $7,953) on the Secured Note No.2. Accrued interest owing on the Secured Note No.2 at September 30, 2016 is $22,074 (December 31, 2015: $13,289) which is included in accrued liabilities.
 
(iv)    On June 29, 2015, the Company entered into a secured promissory note (the “Secured Note No.3”) with a shareholder, whereby the Company agreed to pay the party the aggregate unpaid principal amount of CAD $300,000 (USD $240,180) on or before January 1, 2016, bearing interest at a rate of 10% per annum, such interest will accrue monthly and be added to the principal. The Secured Note No.3 is secured by the general security agreement issued with the Secured Note. In connection to the Secured Note No.3, the Company issued 500,000 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over one year with an exercise price of $0.15 per Common Share, see note 14(c). The Company accrued interest of $5,667 on this note during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2015. On December 31, 2015, the Secured Note No.3 and all accrued interest owing with the issuance of $227,000 of Convertible Debenture Units.
 
(v)      On March 2, 2016, the Company entered into a loan agreement with a shareholder (the “Loan Agreement”), whereby the shareholder would make available to the Company the aggregate principal amount of CAD $670,000 (the “Shareholder Loan”) for capital expenditures, marketing expenditures and working capital. Under the terms of the Loan Agreement, the Shareholder Loan was made available to the Company in two equal tranches of CAD $335,000 (USD $259,357), for a total loan amount of CAD $670,000 (USD $518,714), with the first tranche (“Loan Tranche A”) received on the closing date and the second tranche (“Loan Tranche B”) received on April 14, 2016. At September 30, 2016, CAD $52,000 (USD $39,645) of the Loan Tranche B is being held in trust by the shareholder to be released on the incurrence of specific expenses. The Shareholder Loan bears interest at a rate of 6% per annum, on the outstanding principal, and shall mature on March 2, 2018, whereby any outstanding principal together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon shall be due and payable. The Company shall also repay 5% of the initial principal amount of Loan Tranche A and 5% of Loan Tranche B, monthly in arrears, with the first principal repayment beginning on June 30, 2016. At September 30, 2016, $408,646 of the amounts owing on the Loan Agreement have been recorded as current liabilities to reflect the monthly principal payments due over the next year. The Company may elect to repay the outstanding principal of the Shareholder Loan together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon prior to maturity without premium or penalty. The Company also agreed to service the Shareholder Loan during the term prior to making any payments to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Board of Directors. The Shareholder Loan is secured by a general security agreement over the assets of the Company.
 
The Company accrued interest of $7,759 and $15,894 during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 (September 30, 2015: nil), respectively, on the Shareholder Loan. Accrued interest owing on the Shareholder Loan at September 30, 2016 is $16,044 (December 31, 2015: nil) which is included in accrued liabilities. At September 30, 2016, the Company owes the lender $102,162 in principal payments.
 
The Company has outstanding long term loans from shareholders as follows:
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
 
December 31,
2015
 
Bears interest of 10% per annum on a cumulative basis, secured by the assets of the Company, matures on July 1, 2017 (ii)
  $ -  
  $ 361,250  
Bears interest of 10% per annum on a cumulative basis, secured by the assets of the Company, matures on July 1, 2017 (iii)
    -  
    100,000  
Bears interest of 6% per annum on a cumulative basis, secured by the assets of the Company, matures on March 2, 2018 (v)
    102,162  
    -  
 
  $ 102,162  
  $ 461,250  
 
10. CREDIT FACILITY
 
On August 1, 2014, the Company entered into a revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with an unrelated party acting as an agent to a consortium of participants (the “Lender”), whereby the Lender would make a revolving credit facility in the aggregate principal amount of CAD $500,000 for the exclusive purpose of purchasing inventory for sale in the Company’s ordinary course of business to approved customers. The Credit Facility shall bear interest at a rate of 15% per annum on all drawn advances and a standby fee of 3.5% per annum on the undrawn portion of the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility shall mature on August 1, 2015 whereby the outstanding advances together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon shall be due and payable. On August 1, 2014, and in connection to the Credit Facility, the Company issued 250,000 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over two years with an exercise price of $0.30 per Common Share. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are both participants of the consortium of participants of the Credit Facility, each having committed to provide ten percent of the principal amount of the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility is secured by all of the Company’s inventory and accounts due relating to any inventory as granted in an intercreditor and subordination agreement by and among the Company, the Secured Note holder and the Lender to establish the relative rights and priorities of the secured parties against the Company and a security agreement by and between the Company and the Lender.
 
 
16
 
 
During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company was advanced $387,110 (CAD $449,083) from the Credit Facility for the purchase of inventory including $77,453 (CAD $89,852) of advances from the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as their participation in the Credit Facility.
 
On February 11, 2015, the Company fully repaid the amounts advanced from the Credit Facility.
 
On April 24, 2015, the Company was advanced $89,590 (CAD $124,000) from the Credit Facility including $17,918 (CAD $24,800) of advances from the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as their participation in the Credit Facility.
 
On September 1, 2015, the Company was advanced $122,825 (CAD $170,000) from the Credit Facility including $24,565 (CAD $34,000) of advances from the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as their participation in the Credit Facility.
 
During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $2,189 (September 30, 2015: $21,084) of interest and standby fees as a result of the Credit Facility.
 
On January 18, 2016, and in connection to the Term Loan (note 11), the Company and the Lender entered into a loan termination agreement whereby the Company and the Lender terminated and retired the Credit Facility. As a result, the CAD $294,000 in amounts advanced from the Credit Facility and the CAD $3,093 in accrued interest owing on the Credit facility were rolled into the Term Loan.
 
11. TERM LOAN
 
On January 18, 2016, the Company entered into a term loan (the “Term Loan”) with the Lenders, a consortium of participants that includes two of the Company’s senior executive officers, whereby the Lenders would loan the Company the aggregate principal amount of CAD $1,000,000 for capital expenditures, marketing expenditures and working capital. The agent who arranged the Term Loan was not a related party of the Company. The Term Loan bears interest at a rate of 16% per annum, on the outstanding principal, and shall mature on July 3, 2017, whereby any outstanding principal together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon shall be due and payable. The Term Loan is subject to a monthly cash sweep, calculated as the total of (i) CAD $0.50 for every E-liquid bottle, smaller than 15ml, sold by the Company within a monthly period; and (ii) CAD $1.00 for every E-liquid bottle, greater than 15ml, sold by the Company within a monthly period (the “Cash Sweep”). The Cash Sweep will be disbursed to the Lenders in the following priority: first, to pay the monthly interest due on the Term Loan; and second, to repay any remaining principal outstanding on the Term Loan. The Company may elect to repay the outstanding principal of the Term Loan together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon prior to the maturity, subject to an early repayment penalty of the maximum of (i) 3 months interest on the outstanding principal; or (ii) 50% of the interest payable on the outstanding principal until maturity. The Term Loan shall be immediately due and payable at the option of the Lenders if there is a change in key personnel meaning the Company’s current Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. On January 18, 2016 and in connection to the Term Loan, the Company issued warrants for the purchase of 250,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until December 31, 2017 with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share. In addition, the Company also extended the expiration date of the 250,000 warrants (note 14 (h))issued on August 1, 2014 in connection with the Credit Facility until December 31, 2017, with all other terms of the warrants remaining the same.
 
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are both participants of the consortium of participants of the Term Loan, each having committed to provide ten percent of the principal amount of the Term Loan. Neither the Chief Executive Officer nor the Chief Financial Officer will participate in the warrants issued or warrants extended in connection with the Term Loan and both parties have been appropriately abstained from voting on the Board of Directors to approve the Term Loan, where applicable.
 
On July 15, 2016, the Company and the Lenders of the Term Loan entered into a Term Loan Amendment (the “Term Loan Amendment”) in which the Lenders agreed to extend to the Company an additional CAD $600,000 in principal to increase the Term Loan facility up to the aggregate principal amount of CAD $1,600,000. The parties also extended the maturity date of the Term Loan to July 2, 2018 with all other terms of the Term Loan remaining the same. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer are both beneficial investors in the consortium and have each committed to provide CAD $150,000 of the principal amount of the initial principal of the Term Loan and the additional principal of the Term Loan pursuant to the Term Loan Amendment. Neither the Chief Executive Officer nor the Chief Financial Officer shall participate in the warrants issued or warrants extended in connection with the Term Loan Amendment.
 
 
17
 
 
On July 15, 2016 and in connection to the Term Loan Amendment, the Company issued 300,000 warrants (note 14 (p)) for the purchase of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.20 per share, such warrants expiring on December 31, 2018. The Company also extended the expiration dates of i) the 250,000 warrants (note 14 (i)) issued on January 18, 2016 in connection to the Term Loan and ii) the 250,000 warrants (note 14 (h)) issued on August 1, 2014 and extended on January 18, 2016 in connection to the Term Loan both until December 31, 2018, with all other terms of the warrants remaining the same.
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company was advanced $1,219,840 (CAD $1,600,000) from the Term Loan including the CAD $294,000 and CAD $3,093 rolled in from the Credit Facility (note 10) as well as CAD $240,581 of advances from the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
 
During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $44,570 and $97,409 (September 30, 2015: nil), respectively, in interest as a result of the Term Loan. Pursuant to the Cash Sweep, during the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company paid $127,328 to the Lender consisting of $82,724 in interest and $44,604 in principal payments and at September 30, 2016, the Company owes the lender $42,736 consisting of $15,413 in interest and $27,323 in principal payments, which have subsequently been paid.
 
12. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
 
On September 3, 2013, December 23, 2013 and February 11, 2014, the Company issued $425,000, $797,000 and $178,000 of unsecured subordinated convertible debentures (the “Convertible Debentures”), respectively. The Convertible Debentures mature on January 31, 2016 and bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum, which is payable quarterly in arrears. The Convertible Debentures are convertible into Common Shares of the Company at a fixed conversion rate of $0.07 per share at any time prior to the maturity date. Of the $178,000 Convertible Debentures issued on February 11, 2014, $3,000 were issued in settlement of loans from shareholders and $50,000 were issued in settlement of loans from related parties.
 
On December 31, 2015, the Company issued 650 unsecured subordinated convertible debenture units (the “Convertible Debenture Units”) for proceeds of $650,000. Each Convertible Debenture Unit consisted of an unsecured subordinated convertible debenture having a principal amount of $1,000 (the “Convertible Debentures No.2”) and warrants exercisable for the purchase of 5,000 Common Shares of the Company (note 14). The Convertible Debentures No.2 mature on January 31, 2018 and bear interest at a rate of 8% per annum, which is payable quarterly in arrears. The Convertible Debentures No.2 are convertible into Common Shares of the Company at a fixed conversion rate of $0.10 per share at any time prior to the maturity date. The Company will have the option to force conversion of the Convertible Debentures No.2 at any time after six months from issuance and prior to the maturity date of January 31, 2018. Of the $650,000 Convertible Debentures No.2 issued, $276,000 were issued in settlement of loans from related parties (note 16), $10,000 were issued in settlement of related party consulting fees (note 16), $20,000 were issued in settlement of consulting fees owing to an unrelated party and $227,000 were issued in settlement of loans from shareholders.
 
On May 20, 2016, the Company issued 375 unsecured subordinated convertible debenture units (the “Convertible Debenture Units No.2”) for proceeds of $375,000. Each Convertible Debenture Unit No.2 consisted of an unsecured subordinated convertible debenture having a principal amount of $1,000 (the “Convertible Debentures No.3”) and warrants exercisable for the purchase of 10,000 Common Shares of the Company (note 14(n)). The Convertible Debentures No.3 mature on January 31, 2018 and bear interest at a rate of 8% per annum, which is payable quarterly in arrears. The Convertible Debentures No.3 are convertible into Common Shares of the Company at a fixed conversion rate of $0.10 per share at any time prior to the maturity date. The Company will have the option to force conversion of the Convertible Debentures No.3 at any time after six months from issuance and prior to the maturity date of January 31, 2018. For Canadian purchasers, the Company may only force conversion of the Convertible Debentures No.3 at such time that the Company is a reporting issuer within the jurisdiction of Canada. Of the $375,000 Convertible Debentures No.3 issued, $55,000 were issued in settlement of amounts owing to related parties (note 16), and $10,000 were issued in settlement of amounts owing to an employee. The Company incurred costs of $22,725 as a result of the Convertible Debentures No.3.
 
The Company evaluated the terms and conditions of the Convertible Debentures, Convertible Debentures No.2 and Convertible Debentures No. 3 under the guidance of ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging . The conversion feature met the definition of conventional convertible for purposes of applying the conventional convertible exemption. The definition of conventional contemplates a limitation on the number of shares issuable under the arrangement. The instrument was convertible into a fixed number of shares and there were no down round protection features contained in the contracts.
 
 
18
 
 
Since a portion of the Convertible Debentures, Convertible Debentures No.2 and Convertible Debentures No. 3 were issued as an exchange of nonconvertible instruments at the nonconvertible instruments maturity date, the guidance of ASC 470-20-30-19 & 20 was applied. The fair value of the newly issued Convertible Debentures was equal to the redemption amounts owed at the maturity date of the original instruments. Therefore there was no gain or loss on extinguishment of debt recorded. After the exchange occurred, the Company was required to consider whether the new hybrid contracts embodied a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”).
 
For the face value $425,000 Convertible Debentures that were issued on September 3, 2013, the calculation of the effective conversion amount did not result in a BCF because the effective conversion price was greater than the Company’s stock price on the date of issuance, therefore no BCF was recorded. However, for the face value $797,000 Convertible Debentures that were issued on December 23, 2013 and the face value $178,000 Convertible Debentures that were issued on February 11, 2014, the calculation of the effective conversion amount did result in a BCF because the effective conversion price was less than the Company’s stock price on the date of issuance and a BCF in the amounts of $797,000 and $178,000, respectively, were recorded in additional paid-in capital. The BCF results in a debt discount which is accreted over the life of the loan using the effective interest rate. For the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded interest expense in the amount of $17,342 (September 30, 2015: $109,558 and $197,167) related to debt discount.
 
For the face value $650,000 Convertible Debenture Units, the relative fair value of the warrants included in the Convertible Debenture Units of $287,757 was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The resulting fair value of the Convertible Debentures No.2 was calculated to be $362,243. The calculation of the effective conversion resulted in a BCF because the effective conversion price was less than the Company’s stock price on the date of issuance and a BCF in the amount of $133,657 was recorded in additional paid-in capital. The BCF and the fair value of the warrants, which represents debt discount, is accreted over the life of the loan using the effective interest rate. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded interest expense in the amount of $14,483 and $27,613 (September 30, 2015: nil) related to debt discount.
 
For the face value $375,000 Debenture Units No.2, the relative fair value of the warrants included in the Convertible Debenture Units No.2 of $234,737 was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The resulting fair value of the Convertible Debentures No.3 was calculated to be $140,263. The calculation of the effective conversion resulted in a BCF because the effective conversion price was less than the Company’s stock price on the date of issuance and a BCF in the amount of $117,538, which is net of transaction costs, was recorded in additional paid-in capital. The BCF and the fair value of the warrants, which represents debt discount, is accreted over the life of the loan using the effective interest rate. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded interest expense in the amount of $5,411 and $11,225 (September 30, 2015: nil) related to debt discount.
 
Since issuance of the Convertible Debenture Units and Convertible Debenture Units No.2, the Company has accreted $34,113 and $11,225, respectively, related to discount for a total amount of $45,338 which has been recorded as a long term liability on the balance sheet.
 
The Company received forms of election whereby holders of the Convertible Debentures elected to convert into Common Shares of the Company at $0.07 per share pursuant to the terms of the Convertible Debentures. As at September 30, 2016, the Company received the following forms of elections from holders of the Convertible Debentures:
 
Date Form of Election Received
 
Convertible Debentures Converted
 
 
Number of
 Common Shares Issued
 
April 15, 2014
  $ 50,000  
    714,286  
September 30, 2014
    800,000  
    11,428,572  
November 10, 2014
    275,000  
    3,928,571  
March 9, 2015
    52,000  
    742,857  
July 15, 2015
    105,000  
    1,500,000  
September 1, 2015
    20,000  
    285,714  
 
  $ 1,302,000  
    18,600,000  
 
On January 25, 2016, the Company received a form of election to convert $23,000 of Convertible Debentures, such Common Shares remain unissued. On March 10, 2016, the Company settled $25,000 in principal of the outstanding Convertible Debentures with a cash payment. On September 30, 2016, the Company was in default on the remaining $50,000 of the Convertible Debentures that matured as of January 31, 2016. On July 6, 2016, the Company settled the remaining $50,000 in principal of the Convertible Debentures and agreed to pay to the holders such principal in monthly payments ending on November 1, 2016.
 
 
19
 
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company received $50,000 from unrelated parties for the purchase of Convertible Debenture Units No.2. The debentures are recorded as debentures to be issued under long term liabilities on the balance sheet.
 
During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded interest expense in the amount of $21,714 and $53,494 (September 30, 2015: $4,448 and $18,881) on the Convertible Debentures.
 
On March 9, 2015, the Company settled interest payable on the Convertible Debentures in the amount of $1,096 with the issuance of Common Shares at $0.15 per share, of which, $358 of interest payable on the Convertible Debentures was settled with a Director of the Company (note 17).
 
13. COMMON STOCK
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company:
 
Issued 480,000 Common Shares at $0.10 per share for settlement of $48,000 in deferred fees owing to a related party (note 16). The amount allocated to Shareholders’ Deficiency, based on the fair value, amounted to $76,800. The balance of $28,000 has been recorded as a loss on settlement of debt;
Issued 562,715 Common Shares at an average price of $0.141 per share for settlement of $79,154 in consulting fees. The amount allocated to Shareholders’ Deficiency, based on the fair value, amounted to $78,780. The balance of $374 has been recorded as a gain on settlement of debt; and
Issued 150,000 Common Shares at $0.14 per share for $21,000 in related party employment income (note 16).
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company:
 
Issued 201,945 Common Shares at $0.10 per share for settlement of $20,195 in interest payable on a Convertible Debenture to an unrelated party;
Issued 60,000 Common Shares at $0.19 per share for settlement of $11,400 in consulting fees to an unrelated party;
Issued 500,000 Common Shares valued at $8,025 for the acquisition of a subsidiary;
Issued 2,299,999 Common Shares at $0.07 per share as a result of the conversion of $161,000 of Convertible Debentures;
Issued 4,918 Common Shares at $0.15 per share for settlement of $738 in interest payable on Convertible Debentures to unrelated parties;
Issued 2,385 Common Shares at $0.15 per share for settlement of $358 in interest payable to a Director of the Company;
Issued 228,572 Common Shares at $0.07 per share to a Director of the Company as a result of the conversion of $16,000 of Convertible Debentures;
Issued 300,000 Common Shares at $0.11 per share as compensation for $33,000 in consulting fees to an unrelated party; and
Issued 408,597 Common Shares valued at a fair value of $0.11 per share for settlement of $61,290 in marketing costs owing to an unrelated party. The amount allocated to Shareholders’ Deficiency, based on the fair value, amounted to $44,946. The balance of $16,344 has been recorded as a gain on settlement of debt.
 
 
20
 
 
14. WARRANTS
 
The following schedule summarizes the outstanding warrants:
 
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
Warrants Outstanding
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
 
Weighted Average Life Remaining (yrs)
 
 
Warrants Outstanding
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
 
Weighted Average Life Remaining (yrs)
 
Beginning of year
    8,177,373  
  $ 0.25  
    1.39  
    1,510,640  
  $ 0.25  
    1.87  
Issued
    8,935,000  
    0.22  
    2.04  
    6,677,373  
    0.25  
    1.73  
Cancelled
    (187,500 )
    0.25  
    -  
    -  
    -  
    -  
Expired
    (951,945 )
    0.17  
    -  
    (10,640 )
    0.15  
    -  
End of year
    15,972,928  
  $ 0.24  
    1.25  
    8,177,373  
  $ 0.25  
    1.39  
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
 
(a) On January 30, 2015, and in connection to a supply and distribution agreement, the Company issued 250,000 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over 2 years with an exercise price of $0.30 per Common Share.
The fair value of these issued warrants of $38,719 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.16  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.71 %
Expected life
  
2 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    320 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The Company fully expensed the value of the warrants in stock based compensation which has been recorded as an administrative expense.
 
(b) On May 29, 2015, and in connection to a commission agreement, the Company issued 1,000,000 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over 2 years. The warrants vest in 4 tranches of 250,000 warrants each. Tranche 1 has an exercise price of $0.40 and vested upon execution of the agreement. Tranche 2 has an exercise price of $0.50 and will vest upon the sales agent delivering $500,001 in sales revenue to Gilla Worldwide. Tranche 3 has an exercise price of $0.60 and will vest upon the sales agent delivering $1,000,001 in sales revenue to Gilla Worldwide. Tranche 4 has an exercise price of $0.70 and will vest upon the sales agent delivering $1,500,001 in sales revenue Gilla Worldwide.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $140,185 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.15  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.85 %
Expected life
  
2 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    298 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The Company booked the value of the vested warrants in the amount of $35,362 as prepaid to be expensed over the 2 year life of the commission agreement. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $13,261 in stock based compensation which has been recorded as an administrative expense. No portion of the value of the unvested warrants has been expensed as the sales agent had not yet delivered any sales revenue to Gilla Worldwide.
 
(c) On June 29, 2015, and in connection to the Secured Note No.3, the Company issued 500,000 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over one year with an exercise price of $0.15 per Common Share. The fair value of these issued warrants of $40,643 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.14  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.51 %
Expected life
  
1 year
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    166 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The Company booked the value of the warrants as prepaid to be expensed over six months which is the life of the Secured Note No.3. No amounts were expensed related to this prepaid during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2016. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company recorded $20,321 in interest expense related to these warrants.
 
21
 
 
(d) On July 14, 2015, as part of the consideration for the acquisition of VaporLiq, the Company issued 500,000 warrants to purchase Common shares of the Company exercisable over 18 months with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $41,975 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.17  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.51 %
Expected life
  
1.5 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    219 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
(e) On July 15, 2015, and in connection with a private placement, the Company issued 201,945 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over twelve (12) months with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $11,047 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.11  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.52 %
Expected life
 
1 year
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    174 %
Dividend yield
 
Nil
 
 
No stock based compensation expense was recorded since the warrants were issued as part of a private placement of common stock.
 
(f) On December 30, 2015, and in connection to the Secured Note and Secured Note No.2 (together, the “Secured Notes”), the Company issued 250,000 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over 18 months with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $26,822 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.15  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.88 %
Expected life
  
1.5 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    190 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The Company booked the value of the warrants as prepaid to be expensed over the life of the Secured Notes. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $13,387 in financing fees which has been recorded as interest expense.
 
(g) On December 31, 2015, and in connection to the Debenture Units, the Company issued 3,250,000 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over 24 months with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $516,343 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.17  
Risk-free interest rate
    1.19 %
Expected life
  
2 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    265 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
 
22
 
 
The value of the warrants along with the BCF represents debt discount on the Convertible Debentures No.2 and is accreted over the life of the loan using the effective interest rate. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded interest expense in the amount of $27,613 related to debt discount which includes accretion of the BCF (note 12).
 
(h) On January 18, 2016, and in connection to the Term Loan (note 11), the Company extended the expiration date of the warrants issued on August 1, 2014, for the purchase of 250,000 Common Shares of the Company to be exercisable until December 31, 2017 with an exercise price of $0.30 per Common Share. On July 15, 2016, the Company further amended the Term Loan and extending the expiration date of these warrants to December 31, 2018, with all other terms of the warrants remaining the same.
 
The fair value of the extensions of these warrants of $42,325 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.18  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.91 %
Expected life
  
2.46 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    263 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The Company booked the value of the warrants in the amount of $42,325 as prepaid financing fee to be expensed over the life of the Term Loan. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $13,724 of the financing fee which has been recorded as interest expense.
 
(i) On January 18, 2016 and in connection to the Term Loan (note 11), the Company issued warrants for the purchase of 250,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until December 31, 2017 with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share. On July 15, 2016 and in connection to the Term Loan the Company extended the expiration date of these warrants to December 31, 2018, with all other terms of the warrants remaining the same.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants and the extension of $51,598 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.18  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.91 %
Expected life
  
2.46 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    263 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The Company booked the value of the warrants in the amount of $51,598 as prepaid financing fee to be expensed over the life of the Term Loan. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $18,077 of the financing fee which has been recorded as interest expense.
 
(j) On February 18, 2016 in relation to a consulting agreement, the Company issued warrants for the purchase of 300,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until February 17, 2018 with an exercise price of $0.25 per Common Share. The warrants shall vest quarterly in eight equal tranches, with the first tranche vesting immediately and the final tranche vesting on November 18, 2017. If the consulting agreement is terminated prior to the expiration of the warrants, any unexercised fully vested warrants shall expire thirty calendar days following the effective termination date and any unvested warrants shall be automatically canceled.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $30,501 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.11  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.80 %
Expected life
  
2 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    275 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
 
23
 
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $16,511 as stock based compensation in relation to the above warrants which has been recorded as an administrative expense. On August 31, 2016, the Company terminated the above consulting agreement. As a result of the termination, the 187,500 unvested warrants have been cancelled.
 
(k) On February 18, 2016, in relation to a consulting agreement, the Company issued warrants for the purchase of 1,500,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until February 17, 2018 with an exercise price of $0.25 per Common Share. The warrants shall vest quarterly in eight equal tranches, with the first tranche vesting immediately and the final tranche vesting on November 18, 2017. If the consulting agreement is terminated prior to the expiration of the warrants, any unexercised fully vested warrants shall expire thirty calendar days following the effective termination date and any unvested warrants shall be automatically canceled.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $152,503 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.11  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.80 %
Expected life
  
2 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    275 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $108,656, as stock based compensation in relation to the above warrants which has been recorded as an administrative expense.
 
(l) On March 2, 2016 and in connection to the Shareholder Loan (note 9), the Company issued warrants for the purchase of 1,000,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable over 24 months with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share, with 500,000 of such purchase warrants vesting upon the close of Loan Tranche A and the remaining 500,000 purchase warrants vesting upon the close of Loan Tranche B. On March 3, 2016 and April 14, 2016, the Company closed Loan Tranche A and Loan Tranche B, respectively, at which dates the purchase warrants became fully vested and exercisable.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $158,995 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.17  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.91 %
Expected life
  
2 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    271 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The Company booked the value of the vested warrants in the amount of $158,995 as a prepaid to be expensed over the life of the Shareholder Loan. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $42,619 which has been recorded as interest expense.
 
(m) On April 13, 2016, the Company entered into a consulting agreement and issued warrants for the purchase of 1,750,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until April 12, 2018 with an exercise price of $0.25 per Common Share. Forty percent of the warrants vested immediately with the remaining sixty percent vesting in equal tranches of fifteen percent on September 30, 2016, December 31 2016, June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2017. If the consulting agreement is terminated prior to the expiration of the warrants, any unexercised fully vested warrants shall expire ninety calendar days following the effective termination date and any unvested warrants shall be automatically cancelled.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $241,754 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.15  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.88 %
Expected life
  
2 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    264 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
 
24
 
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $180,242 as stock based compensation in relation to the above warrants which has been recorded as an administrative expense.
 
(n) On May 20, 2016, and in connection to the Convertible Debenture Units No.2, the Company issued 3,750,000 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over 24 months with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share.
 
The relative fair value of these issued warrants of $234,737 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.18  
Risk-free interest rate
    1.03 %
Expected life
  
2 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    259 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The value of the warrants along with the BCF represents debt discount on the Convertible Debentures No.3 and is accreted over the life of the loan using the effective interest rate. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded interest expense in the amount of $11,225 related to debt discount which includes accretion of the BCF (note 12).
 
(o) On May 20, 2016, and as commission payment related to the issuance of the Convertible Debenture Units No.2, the Company issued 85,000 warrants to purchase Common Shares of the Company exercisable over 24 months with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $14,225 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.18  
Risk-free interest rate
    1.03 %
Expected life
  
2 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    259 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The value of the warrants were recorded as a reduction to the proceeds received for the Convertible Debentures No.3 (note 12).
 
(p) On July 15, 2016, and in connection to the Term Loan (note 11), the Company issued warrants for the purchase of 300,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until December 31, 2018 with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share.
 
The fair value of these issued warrants of $45,799 was determined using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Stock price
  $ 0.16  
Risk-free interest rate
    0.91 %
Expected life
  
2.46 years
 
Estimated volatility in the market price of the Common Shares
    263 %
Dividend yield
  
Nil
 
 
The Company booked the value of the warrants in the amount of $45,799 as prepaid financing fee to be expensed over the life of the Term Loan. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $4,855 of the financing fee which has been recorded as interest expense.
 
15. SHARES TO BE ISSUED
 
As at September 30, 2016, the Company had $93,727 in shares to be issued consisting of the following:
 
328,571 Common Shares, valued at $0.07 per share, to be issued on conversion of $23,000 of Convertible Debentures;
423,077 Common Shares, valued at an average of $0.142 per share, to be issued on the settlement of $60,000 in consulting fees owing to a shareholder; and
71,881 Common Shares, valued at an average of $0.149 per share, to be issued on the settlement of $10,727 in consulting fees owing to unrelated parties.
 
 
25
 
 
The above Common Shares have not yet been issued.
 
As at December 31, 2015, the Company had $20,000 in shares to be issued consisting of the following:
 
151,745 Common Shares, valued at $0.132 per share, to be issued on settlement of consulting fees owing to unrelated parties.
 
16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
Transactions with related parties are incurred in the normal course of business and are measured at the exchange amount, which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to between the related parties.
 
(a)
The Company’s current and former officers and shareholders have advanced funds on an unsecured, non-interest bearing basis to the Company, unless stated otherwise below, for travel related and working capital purposes. The Company has not entered into any agreement on the repayment terms for these advances.
 
Advances from related parties were as follows:
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
 
December 31,
2015
 
Advances by and amounts payable to Officers of the Company, two of which are also Directors
  $ 617,901  
  $ 242,758  
Advances by and consulting fees payable to a corporation owned by two Officers of the Company, one of which is also a Director
    309,598  
    196,581  
Consulting fees owing to persons related to Officers who are also Directors of the Company
    45,853  
    37,028  
Advances by Officers of the Company, one of which is also a Director, bears interest at 1.5% per month
    524,737  
    355,802  
Amounts payable to a corporation formerly related by virtue of a common Officer of the Company
    8,376  
    30,294  
Amounts payable to a corporation related by virtue of common Officers and a common Director of the Company
    85,752  
    50,976  
Consulting fees and director fees payable to Directors of the Company
    132,728  
    83,500  
 
  $ 1,724,945  
  $ 996,939  
 
At September 30, 2016, the Company had deferred amounts of $631,470 (December 31, 2015: $662,140) owing to related parties. The deferred amounts consist of $250,271 (December 31, 2015: $300,890) owing to Officers of the Company, two of which are also Directors and amounts of $381,199 (CAD $500,000) (December 31, 2015: $361,250; CAD $500,000) owing to a corporation owned by two Officers of the Company, one of which is also a Director. The amounts are non-interest bearing and payable on April 1, 2017. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company settled $48,000 of the deferred amounts owing to an Officer and Director of the Company with 480,000 Common Shares of the Company (note 13).
 
 
26
 
 
(b)
Interest accrued to related parties were as follows:
 
 
  September 30,
2016
 
 
 
December 31,
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest accrued on advances by Officers of the Company, one of which is also a Director
  $ 198,165  
  $ 129,729  
Advances by and consulting fees payable to a corporation owned by two Officers of the Company, one of which is also a Director
    20,304  
    2,026  
 
  $ 218,469  
  $ 131,755  
 
(c) Transactions with related parties were as follows:
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $72,659 (September 30, 2015: $32,317) in rent expense payable to a corporation related by virtue of a common Officer and a common Director of the Company. 
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $21,252 (September 30, 2015: $22,631) in costs related to a vehicle for the benefit of two Officers who are also Directors of the Company and for the benefit of a person related to an Officer and Director of the Company. The Company also expensed $178,749 (September 30, 2015: $78,434) in travel and entertainment expenses incurred by Officers and Directors of the Company.
 
On February 2, 2016, the Company settled $48,000 in consulting fees payable to a related party and agreed to issue 480,000 Common Shares at a price of $0.10 per Common Share. These Common Shares were issued on May 19, 2016 (note 13).
 
On May 20, 2016, the Company issued $55,000 of Convertible Debentures No.3 to related parties consisting of $10,000 to a person related to an Officer and Director for settled of fees payable, $10,000 to a Director of the Company for settlement of Director fees payable and $35,000 to a corporation owned by two Officers of the Company, one of which is also a Director, for settlement of loans payable.
 
On May 20, 2016, the Company issued $15,000 of Convertible Debentures No.2 to two Directors of the Company for cash.
 
On June 17, 2016, the Company issued 150,000 Common Shares at a price of $0.14 per Common Share to a person related to an Officer and Director of the Company on the signing of a new employment agreement.
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company settled $358 of interest payable on Convertible Debentures with a Director of the Company at $0.15 per share, and the Common Shares were issued on April 13, 2015.
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company issued 228,572 Common Shares at $0.07 per share to a Director of the Company as a result of the conversion of $16,000 of Convertible Debentures, and the shares were issued on April 13, 2015.
 
The Company expensed consulting fees payable to related parties as follows:
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
 
September 30,
2015
 
Directors
  $ -  
  $ 74,250  
Officers
    248,040  
    191,498  
Corporation formerly related by virtue of common Officers and a common Director
    -  
    63,540  
Corporation owned by two Officers, one of which is also a Director
    -  
    94,138  
Persons related to a Director
    105,650  
    47,067  
 
  $ 353,690  
  $ 470,493  
 
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are both participants of the consortium of participants of the Credit Facility, each having committed to provide ten percent of the principal amount of the Credit Facility and Term Loan (notes 10 and 11).
 
 
27
 
 
17. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
a) Premises Lease
 
Effective January 1, 2015, a subsidiary of the Company entered into an operating lease agreement for a rental premises in Daytona Beach, Florida, USA. The terms of this agreement are to be for a period of 36 months and ending on December 31, 2017 with payments made monthly. Minimum annual lease payments are as follows:
 
2016
  $ 14,028  
2017
    56,110  
 
  $ 70,138  

b) Litigation
 
The Company is subject to certain legal proceedings and claims, which arise in the ordinary course of its business. Although occasional adverse decisions or settlements may occur, the Company believes that the final disposition of such matters should not have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
 
On January 6, 2016, Yaron Elkayam, Pinchas Mamane and Levent Dimen filed a three count complaint against the Company in the Circuit Court of Hillsborough County, Florida alleging (i) breach of contract, (ii) breach of implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and (iii) fraud in the inducement seeking damages in the amount of approximately $900,000 of Promissory Notes issued on July 1, 2015 as a result of the acquisition of E Vapor Labs. On February 23, 2016, the Company filed a motion to dismiss the complaint on the basis of failure to allege sufficient jurisdictional facts and failure to satisfy constitutional due process requirements to exercise jurisdiction.
 
c) Employment Agreements
 
Pursuant to certain employment agreements with the Company’s management, the Company has agreed to pay termination amounts in the first year of up to twelve months of annual entitlements under such agreements, less any amounts paid during the first year, ending on December 1, 2016.
 
d) Charitable Sales Promotion
 
On January 21, 2016, the Company entered into an agreement with Wounded Warriors Family Support Inc. in which the Company agreed to make a donation of $1.00 for each sale of its “Vape Warriors” E-liquid product during the period from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016, with a minimum donation of $50,000. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 the Company has accrued $37,500 in charitable contributions regarding this agreement.
 
e) Royalty Agreement
 
On June 14, 2016, the Company entered into a royalty agreement related to an E-liquid recipe purchased from an unrelated party in which the Company agreed to pay to the recipe developer, a royalty of $0.25 per 60ml of E-liquid sold that contains the recipe, up to a maximum of $100,000. Although the Company has the ability to sell the E-liquid globally, the royalty is paid only on the E-liquid sold within the United States. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company has paid $7,646 and owes $843 related to the royalty agreement.
 
18. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
(i) Credit Risk
 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company’s credit risk is primarily attributable to fluctuations in the realizable values of its cash and trade receivable. Cash accounts are maintained with major international financial institutions of reputable credit and therefore bear minimal credit risk. In the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to credit risk from its customers and the related accounts receivable are subject to normal commercial credit risks. A substantial portion of the Company’s accounts receivable are concentrated with a limited number of large customers all of which the Company believes are subject to normal industry credit risks. At September 30, 2016, the Company booked an allowance of bad debt of $20,615 (December 31, 2015: $20,370) in regards customers with past due amounts.   For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, 73% (December 31, 2015: 38%) of the Company’s trade receivables are due from one customer and 81% of the trade receivables are due from two customers. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, 27% of the Company’s sales were to one customer and 54% of the Company’s sales were from three customers.
 
(ii) Liquidity Risk
 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation. The Company manages liquidity risk by closely monitoring changing conditions in its investees, participating in the day to day management and by forecasting cash flows from operations and anticipated investing and financing activities. At September 30, 2016, the Company had liabilities due to unrelated parties through its financial obligations over the next five years in the aggregate principal amount of $5,875,194 (December 31, 2015: $1,987,967). Of such amount, the Company has obligations to repay $4,698,032 over the next twelve months with the remaining $1,177,162 becoming due within the following four year period.
 
28
 
 
(iii) Foreign Currency Risk
 
Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The risks and fluctuations are related to cash and accounts payable and accrued liabilities that are denominated in CAD and HUF.
 
Analysis by currency in Canadian and Hungarian equivalents is as follows:
 
September 30, 2016
 
Accounts Payable
 
 
Accounts Receivable
 
 
Cash
 
CAD
  $ 174,165  
  $ -  
  $ 3,029  
HUF
  $ 311,552  
  $ 11,477  
  $ 100,551  
 
The effect of a 10% strengthening of the United States dollar against the Canadian dollar and Hungarian Forint at the reporting date on the CAD and HUF-denominated trade receivables and payables carried at that date would, had all other variables held constant, have resulted in an increase in profit for the year and increase of net assets of $17,114 and $19,952, respectively. A 10% weakening in the exchange rate would, on the same basis, have decreased profit and decreased net assets by $17,114 and $19,952, respectively. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, amounts denominated in Euros were minimal and did not subject the Company to significant currency risk.
 
The Company purchases inventory in a foreign currency, at September 30, 2016, the Company included $191,495 (December 31, 2015: $146) in inventory purchased in a foreign currency on its condensed consolidated interim balance sheet. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments to reduce its exposure to this risk.
 
(iv) Interest Rate Risk
 
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk on its fixed interest rate financial instruments. These fixed-rate instruments subject the Company to a fair value risk. The interest rates on all of the Company’s existing interest bearing debt are fixed. Sensitivity to a plus or minus 25 basis points change in rates would not significantly affect the fair value of this debt.
 
19 . SEGMENTED INFORMATION
 
The Company currently operates in only one business segment, namely, manufacturing, marketing and distributing of E-liquid, vaporizers, E-cigarettes, and vaping accessories in North America and Europe. Total long-lived assets by geographic location are as follows:
 
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
 
December 31,
2015
 
Canada
  $ 938  
  $ -  
United States
    1,276,743  
    1,624,669  
Europe
    38,302  
    2,130  
 
  $ 1,315,983  
  $ 1,626,799  
 
 
29
 
 
Total sales by geographic location are as follows:
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
   September 30,
2015
 
Canada
  $ -  
  $ -  
United States
    2,394,711  
    824,251  
Europe
    922,291  
    -  
 
  $ 3,317,002  
  $ 824,251  
 
20. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
Gilla Operations Europe s.r.o. (“Gilla Operations Europe”) was incorporated on October 7, 2016 under the laws of the Slovak Republic. Gilla Operations Europe is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gilla Enterprises Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
 
On February 18, 2016, the Company entered into a consulting agreement and issued warrants for the purchase of 1,500,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until February 17, 2018 with an exercise price of $0.25 per Common Share (note 14 (k)). The warrants shall vest quarterly in eight equal tranches, with the first tranche vesting immediately and the final tranche vesting on November 18, 2017. If the consulting agreement is terminated prior to the expiration of the warrants, any unexercised fully vested warrants shall expire thirty calendar days following the effective termination date and any unvested warrants shall be automatically canceled. On October 25, 2016, the Company terminated the consulting agreement and the 937,500 unvested warrants were cancelled.
 
 
30
 
 
ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTSOF OPERATION
 
The following discussion of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”). This Report contains certain forward-looking statements and the Company's future operating results could differ materially from those discussed herein. Our disclosure and analysis included in this Report concerning our operations, cash flows and financial position include forward-looking statements. Statements that are predictive in nature, that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions, or that include words such as “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “plan”, “believe”, “estimate”, “may”, “project”, “will likely result”, and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include (i) the ability to raise additional capital; and (ii) expectations regarding anticipated growth. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, and are more fully described under “Part I, Item 1A - Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict these events or how they may affect us. In any event, these and other important factors, including those set forth in Item 1A – “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 may cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by our forward-looking statements. We assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements we make in this Report, except as required by applicable securities laws.
 
Except as otherwise stated or required by the context, references in this document to “Gilla” the “Registrant”, the “Company,” “we,” and “our” refer to Gilla Inc.
 
Overview
 
Gilla Inc. (the “Company”, the “Registrant” or “Gilla”) was incorporated under the laws of the state of Nevada on March 28, 1995 under the name of Truco, Inc. The Company later changed its name to Web Tech, Inc., and then to Cynergy, Inc., Mercantile Factoring Credit Online Corp., Incitations, Inc., Osprey Gold Corp. and to its present name. The Company adopted the present name, Gilla Inc., on February 27, 2007. Gilla’s address is 475 Fentress Blvd., Unit L, Daytona Beach, Florida 32114.
 
The current business of the Company consists of the manufacturing, marketing and distribution of generic and premium branded E-liquid, which is the liquid used in vaporizers, E-cigarettes, and other vaping hardware and accessories. E-liquid is heated by the atomizer to deliver the sensation of smoking. Gilla’s product portfolio includes Coil Glaze, The Drip Factory, Surf Sauce, Siren, VaporLiq, Vapor’s Dozen, Craft Vapes, Craft Clouds, Vape Warriors, Miss Pennysworth’s Elixirs, The Mad Alchemist, Replicant and Crown E-liquid brands.
 
Recent Developments
 
On May 10, 2016, the U.S. Federal Food & Drug Administration (“FDA”) finalized a new rule, captioned, the “Deeming Tobacco Products To Be Subject to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act”, which extends the FDA’s authority to include the regulation of electronic nicotine delivery systems (such as e-cigarettes and vape pens), all cigars, hookah (waterpipe) tobacco, pipe tobacco and nicotine gels, among others. Going forward, the FDA will be able to review new nicotine products not yet on the market; regulate claims by nicotine product manufacturers and distributers; require evaluation and reporting of the ingredients of nicotine products and how they are made; and require disclosures regarding risks of nicotine products. The final rule went into effect on August 8, 2016. The Company is assessing the impact of the new FDA rule. Prospective investors are directed to the “Risk Factors” contained in the Company’s Annual Report filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.
 
On July 15, 2016, the Company entered into a term loan amendment (the “Term Loan Amendment”) with a consortium of participants that includes two of the Company’s senior executive officers (the “Lender”) to amend certain terms and conditions of the term loan (the “Term Loan”), entered into on January 18, 2016. Pursuant to the Term Loan Amendment, the Lender agreed to extend to the Company an additional six hundred thousand Canadian dollars (CAD $600,000) in principal to increase the Term Loan facility up to the aggregate principal amount of one million six hundred thousand Canadian dollars (CAD $1,600,000). The parties also extended the maturity date of the Term Loan to July 2, 2018 with all other terms of the Term Loan remaining the same. On July 15, 2016 and in connection to the Term Loan Amendment, the Company issued 300,000 warrants for the purchase of Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share, such warrants expiring on December 31, 2018. The Company also extended the expiration dates of i) the 250,000 warrants issued on January 18, 2016 in connection to the Term Loan and ii) the 250,000 warrants issued on August 1, 2014 and extended on January 18, 2016 in connection to the Term Loan both until December 31, 2018, with all other terms of the warrants remaining the same. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer are both beneficial investors in the consortium and have each committed to provide a total of one hundred and fifty thousand Canadian dollars (CAD $150,000) of the principal amount of the initial principal of the Term Loan and the additional principal of the Term Loan pursuant to the Term Loan Amendment. Neither the Chief Executive Officer nor the Chief Financial Officer shall participate in the warrants issued or warrants extended in connection with the Term Loan Amendment.
 
 
31
 
 
On February 18, 2016, the Company entered into a consulting agreement and issued warrants for the purchase of 300,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until February 17, 2018 with an exercise price of $0.25 per Common Share. The warrants shall vest quarterly in eight equal tranches, with the first tranche vesting immediately and the final tranche vesting on November 18, 2017. If the consulting agreement is terminated prior to the expiration of the warrants, any unexercised fully vested warrants shall expire thirty calendar days following the effective termination date and any unvested warrants shall be automatically canceled. On August 31, 2016, the Company terminated the consulting agreement and the 187,500 unvested warrants were cancelled.
 
On September 30, 2016, the Company agreed to issue 230,769 Common Shares at a price of $0.130 per Common Share, as a settlement of $30,000 in consulting fees owed to unrelated parties. These Common Shares remain unissued.
 
On September 30, 2016, the Company agreed to issue 54,511 Common Shares at an average price of $0.147 per Common Share, as a settlement of $8,017 in consulting fees owed to unrelated parties. These Common Shares remain unissued.
 
Subsequent Events
 
Gilla Operations Europe s.r.o. (“Gilla Operations Europe”) was incorporated on October 7, 2016 under the laws of the Slovak Republic. Gilla Operations Europe is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gilla Enterprises Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
 
On February 18, 2016, the Company entered into a consulting agreement and issued warrants for the purchase of 1,500,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until February 17, 2018 with an exercise price of $0.25 per Common Share. The warrants shall vest quarterly in eight equal tranches, with the first tranche vesting immediately and the final tranche vesting on November 18, 2017. If the consulting agreement is terminated prior to the expiration of the warrants, any unexercised fully vested warrants shall expire thirty calendar days following the effective termination date and any unvested warrants shall be automatically canceled. On October 25, 2016, the Company terminated the consulting agreement and the 937,500 unvested warrants were cancelled.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2016 AND 2015
 
Revenue
 
For the three month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company generated $1,048,474 in sales from E-liquids, vaporizers, E-cigarettes and accessories (collectively, “E-liquid”) as compared to $ 816,610 in sales for the three month period ended September 30, 2015.
 
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company generated $3,317,002 in sales from E-liquid as compared to $ 824,251 in sales for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, E-liquid sales of $2,394,711 were generated in the United States and $922,291 were generated in Europe. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, E-liquid sales of $824,251 were generated in the United States and nil were generated in Europe.
 
The Company’s cost of goods sold for the three month period ended September 30, 2016 was $321,729 which represents E-liquid, bottles, hardware and the related packaging as compared to $560,329 for the three month period ended September 30, 2015. Gross profit for the three month period ended September 30, 2016 was $726,745 as compared to $256,281 for the comparative period in 2015.
 
The Company’s cost of goods sold for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 was $1,527,711 which represents E-liquid, bottles, hardware and the related packaging as compared to $562,854 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015. Gross profit for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 was $1,789,291 as compared to $261,397 for the comparative period in 2015.
 
Operating Expenses
 
For the three month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred an administrative expense of $1,331,755, consulting fees to related parties of $134,046, depreciation expense of $16,472, amortization expense of $19,500, impairment of fixed assets of $70,142 and an impairment of inventory of $24,453. For the three month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company incurred an administrative expense of $508,785, consulting fees to related parties of $150,045, depreciation expense of $7,652, amortization expense of $4,999 and an impairment of inventory of $75,964. Total operating expenses for the three month period ended September 30, 2016 were $1,596,368 as compared to $747,445 for the three month period ended September 30, 2015.
 
 
32
 
 
Administrative costs were primarily comprised of rent, legal and audit fees, marketing fees, travel expenses, consulting fees and employee wages. The increase in administrative expenses of $822,970 is attributable to increased operations as a result of the acquired businesses and organic growth during the period. The decrease in consulting fees due to related parties of $15,999 is attributable to the effects of foreign exchange translation. The impairment of fixed assets is attributable to a write off of $70,142 in manufacturing equipment that was not in working order and that the Company has not been able to sell. The impairment of inventory is attributable to a write off of obsolete inventory that the Company was unable to sell.
 
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred an administrative expense of $4,130,393, consulting fees to related parties of $353,690, depreciation expense of $44,982, amortization expense of $74,500, bad debt recovery of $1,198, impairment of fixed assets of $70,142, impairment of inventory of $24,453, impairment of goodwill of $208,376 and a gain on settlement of $245,625. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company incurred an administrative expense of $1,114,346, consulting fees to related parties of $472,493, depreciation expense of $8,511, amortization expense of $14,998, impairment of inventory of $75,964 and a gain on settlement of $16,344. Total operating expenses for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 were $4,659,713 as compared to $1,669,968 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015.
 
Loss from Operations
 
For the three month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred a loss from operations of $869,623 as compared to a loss from operations of $491,164 for the three month period ended September 30, 2015 due to the reasons discussed above.
 
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred a loss from operations of $2,870,422 as compared to a loss from operations of $1,408,571 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015 due to the reasons discussed above.
 
Other Expenses
 
For the three month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred a foreign exchange gain of $18,893, amortization of debt discount of $19,894 and interest expense of $172,610. For the three month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company incurred a foreign exchange gain of $20,895, amortization of debt discount of $109,558 and interest expense of $114,981. For the three month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred total other expenses of $173,611 as compared to $203,644 for the three month period ended September 30, 2015.
 
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred a foreign exchange loss of 70,199, amortization of debt discount of $56,180 and interest expense of $444,526. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company incurred a foreign exchange gain of $108,727, amortization of debt discount of $197,167, interest expense of $263,262 and a loss on settlement of account receivable of $23,344. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred total other expenses of $570,905 as compared to $375,014 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015.
 
Net Loss and Comprehensive Loss
 
Net loss amounted to $1,043,234 for the three month period ended September 30, 2016 compared to a loss of $694,808 for the three month period ended September 30, 2015.
 
Net loss amounted to $3,441,327 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 compared to a loss of $1,783,585 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015.
 
Comprehensive loss amounted to $1,017,672 for the three month period ended September 30, 2016 compared to a comprehensive loss of $609,897 for the three month period ended September 30, 2015. The change in comprehensive loss compared to net loss was due to foreign currency translation adjustments resulting from the Company’s translation of financial statements from Canadian dollars, Euros and Hungarian Forints to U.S. dollars.
 
Comprehensive loss amounted to $3,539,351 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 compared to a comprehensive loss of $1,615,787 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015. The change in comprehensive loss compared to net loss was due to foreign currency translation adjustments resulting from the Company’s translation of financial statements from Canadian dollars, Euros and Hungarian Forints to U.S. dollars.
 
 
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
As at September 30, 2016, the Company had total assets of $2,812,621 (compared to total assets of $2,231,055 at December 31, 2015) consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $166,740, trade receivables of $336,990, inventory of $407,429, other current assets of $585,479, property and equipment of $116,620, website development of $7,583, intangibles of $302,283 and goodwill of $889,497. The assets are primarily the result of the acquisitions of E Vapor Labs (see “Acquisition of E Vapor Labs”), VaporLiq and the assets of the Craft Vapes E-liquid brand (see “Acquisition of CV Brands”) and The Mad Alchemist E-liquid brand (see “Acquisition of TMA Brands”).
 
As at September 30, 2016, the Company had total liabilities of $7,900,678 (compared to total liabilities of $5,000,695 at December 31, 2015) consisting of accounts payable of $1,711,999, accrued liabilities of $372,867, accrued interest due to related parties of $218,469, customer deposits of $54,224, loans from shareholders of $918,618, due to related parties of $1,724,945, promissory notes of $774,937, amounts owing on acquisition of $55,000, convertible debentures of $50,000, term loan of $1,190,649, long term debentures to be issued of $50,000, long term loans from shareholders of $102,162, long term due to related parties of $631,470 and long term convertible debentures of $45,338.
 
At September 30, 2016, the Company had negative working capital of $5,578,070 and an accumulated deficit of $12,192,015.
 
As at December 31, 2015, the Company had total assets of $2,231,055 consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $81,696, trade receivables of $45,534, inventory of $154,700, other current assets of $322,326, property and equipment of $150,349, website development of $9,083, intangibles of $215,283 and goodwill of $1,252,084.
 
As at December 31, 2015, the Company had total liabilities of $5,000,695 consisting of accounts payable of $687,767, accrued liabilities of $251,517, accrued interest due to related parties of $131,755, customer deposits of $372,500, loans from shareholders of $27,528, due to related parties of $996,939, promissory notes of $495,193, amounts owing on acquisitions of $150,549, convertible debentures of $80,658, advances on credit facility of $212,415, long term loans from shareholders of $461,250, long term due to related parties of $662,140, long term amounts owing on acquisitions of $196,127, long term promissory notes of $267,857 and long term convertible debentures of $6,500.
 
At December 31, 2015, the Company had negative working capital of $2,802,565 and an accumulated deficit of $8,750,688.
 
Net cash used in operating activities
 
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company used cash of $1,804,933 (compared to $533,645 of cash used in operating activities during the nine month period ended September 30, 2015) in operating activities to fund administrative, marketing and sales. The increase is attributable to the results of operations and changes in the operating assets and liabilities as discussed above.
 
Net cash used in investing activities
 
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, net cash used in investing activities was $89,612 relating to the addition of capital assets as compared to $225,000 relating to the acquisition of a subsidiary (see “Acquisition of E Vapor Labs”) for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015.
 
Net cash flow from financing activities
 
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, net cash provided by financing activities was $1,932,622 (see “Term Loan”, “Shareholder Loan” and “Convertible Debentures”) compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $244,245 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015.
 
 
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Acquisition of E Vapor Labs
 
On July 1, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition of all the issued and outstanding shares of E Vapor Labs Inc. (“E Vapor Labs”), a Florida based E-liquid manufacturer. The Company purchased E Vapor Labs in order to procure an E-liquid manufacturing platform allowing the Company to secure large private label contracts as well as manufacture its own brands going forward. The following summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and the consideration transferred at the acquisition date:
 
Assets acquired:
 
  Allocation
 
 
  Measurement Period Adjustments
 
 
  Final Allocation
 
Cash
  $ 22,942  
    -  
  $ 22,942  
Receivables
    48,356  
    (1,705 )
    46,651  
Other current assets
    21,195  
    -  
    21,195  
Inventory
    122,309  
    4,428  
    126,737  
Fixed assets
    118,867  
    7  
    118,874  
Intangible assets
    -  
    160,000  
    160,000  
Goodwill
    847,265  
    (154,235 )
    693,030  
Total assets acquired
  $ 1,180,934  
       
  $ 1,189,429  
 
       
       
       
 Liabilities assumed:
       
       
       
Accounts payable
  $ 206,252  
    -  
  $ 206,252  
Accrued liabilities
    -  
    28,000  
    28,000  
Loan payable
    25,000  
    -  
    25,000  
Total liabilities assumed
  $ 231,252  
       
  $ 259,252  
 
       
       
       
Consideration:
       
       
       
Cash
  $ 225,000  
    -  
  $ 225,000  
Promissory Notes A, unsecured and non-interest bearing, due November 1, 2015
    196,026  
    (19,505 )
    176,521  
Promissory Notes B, unsecured and non-interest bearing, due April 1, 2016
    275,555  
    -  
    275,555  
Promissory Notes C, unsecured and non-interest bearing, due January 1, 2017
    253,101  
    -  
    253,101  
Total consideration
  $ 949,682  
       
  $ 930,177  
 
In consideration for the acquisition, the Company paid to the vendors, $225,000 in cash on closing and $900,000 in unsecured promissory notes issued on the closing (collectively, the “Promissory Notes”). The Promissory Notes were issued in three equal tranches of $300,000 due four (4), nine (9) and eighteen (18) months respectfully from the closing (individually, “Promissory Notes A”, “Promissory Notes B”, and “Promissory Notes C” respectively). The Promissory Notes are all unsecured, non-interest bearing, and on the maturity date, at the option of the vendors, up to one third (1/3) of each tranche of the Promissory Notes can be repaid in Common Shares of the Company, calculated using the 5 day weighted average closing market price of the Company prior to the maturity of the Promissory Notes. The Promissory Notes, are all and each subject to adjustments as outlined in the share purchase agreement (the “SPA”), dated June 25, 2015.
 
At December 31, 2015, the Company adjusted the Promissory Notes A for $116,683 which is the known difference in the working capital balance at closing of the acquisition from the amount specified in the SPA. Further, a 12% discount rate has been used to calculate the present value of the Promissory Notes based on the Company’s estimate of cost of financing for comparable notes with similar term and risk profiles. Over the term of the respective Promissory Notes, interest will be accrued at 12% per annum to accrete the Promissory Notes to their respective principal amounts. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded $23,246 in interest expense related to the accretion of the Promissory Notes. The present value of the Promissory Notes was $774,937 (December 31, 2015: $763,050) at September 30, 2016.
 
The Promissory Notes A were due on November 1, 2015. The Company provided notice to the Promissory Note holders on October 30, 2015 indicating its intention to repay such Promissory Notes, however, such inability to accurately determine the required adjustments pursuant to the SPA has forced the Company to defer repayment of such Promissory Notes until such time where the principal amount of the Promissory Notes can be accurately determined.
 
 
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Intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships and brands. Brand intangibles represents the estimated fair value of the trade names acquired. Customer relationship intangibles relates to the ability to sell existing and future products to E Vapor Lab’s existing and potential customers. The estimated useful life and fair values of the identifiable intangible assets are as follows:
 
 
 
Estimated Useful Life
(in years)
 
 
Amount
 
Brands
    5  
  $ 20,000  
Customer relationships
    5  
    140,000  
 
       
  $ 160,000  
 
The results of operations of E Vapor Labs have been included in the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date. The following table presents pro forma results of operations of the Company and E Vapor Labs as if the companies had been combined as of January 1, 2015. The pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented for informational purposes only. The unaudited pro forma results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results that would have occurred had the acquisition taken place at the beginning of the earliest period presented, or of future results.
 
 
 
September 30,
2016
 
 
September 30,
2015
 
Pro forma revenue
  $ 3,317,002  
  $ 1,341,022  
Pro forma loss from operations
  $ (2,870,422 )
  $ (1,595,198 )
Pro forma net loss
  $ (3,441,327 )
  $ (1,953,868 )
 
 
Acquisition of CV Brands
 
On November 2, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition of all of the assets of 901 Vaping Company LLC (“901 Vaping”), an E-liquid manufacturer, including all of the rights and title to own and operate the Craft Vapes, Craft Clouds and Miss Pennysworth’s Elixirs E-liquid brands. The following summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and the consideration transferred at the acquisition date:
 
Assets acquired:
 
 
 
Inventory
  $ 11,335  
Equipment
    11,872  
Intangibles
    63,000  
Goodwill
    87,000  
Total assets acquired
  $ 173,207  
 
       
Consideration:
       
Cash
  $ 23,207  
1,000,000 Common Shares at $0.15 per share
    150,000  
Total consideration
  $ 173,207  
 
In consideration for the acquisition, the Company issued 1,000,000 Common Shares of the Company valued at $0.15 per share, paid cash consideration of $23,207 and agreed to a quarterly earn-out based on the gross profit stream derived from product sales of the acquired brands. The earn-out commences on the closing date and pays up to a maximum of 25% of the gross profit stream. As of September 30, 2016, no amounts have been accrued or paid in relation to the quarterly earn-out.
 
 
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Intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships and brands. Brand intangibles represents the estimated fair value of the trade names acquired. Customer relationship intangibles relates to the ability to sell existing and future products to 901 Vaping’s existing and potential customers. The estimated useful life and fair values of the identifiable intangible assets are as follows:
 
 
 
Estimated Useful Life
(in years)
 
 
Amount
 
Brands
    5  
  $ 30,000  
Customer relationships
    5  
    33,000  
 
       
  $ 63,000  
 
The results of operations of 901 Vaping have been included in the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date, though revenue and net income from 901 Vaping were not material for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the acquisition was not material to the results of operations.
 
Acquisition of TMA Brands
 
On December 2, 2015, the Company acquired all of the assets of The Mad Alchemist, LLC (“TMA”), an E-liquid manufacturer, including the assets, rights and title to own and operate The Mad Alchemist and Replicant E-liquid brands. The following summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and the consideration transferred at the acquisition date:
 
Assets acquired:
 
 
 
Inventory
  $ 41,462  
Equipment
    36,579  
Intangibles
    157,000  
Goodwill
    208,376  
Total assets acquired
  $ 443,417  
 
       
Consideration:
       
819,672 Common Shares at $0.122 per share
  $ 100,000  
Deferred payments
    343,417  
Total consideration
  $ 443,417  
 
On the closing date, the Company issued 819,672 Common Shares valued at $0.122 per share for a total value of $100,000; agreed to pay a total of $400,000 in deferred payments (the “Amounts Owing on Acquisition”), payable in ten (10) equal payments of $20,000 in cash and $20,000 in common stock every three (3) months following the closing date, and agreed to a quarterly earn-out based on the gross profit stream derived from product sales of the acquired brands. The earn-out commences on the closing date andpays up to a maximum of 25% of the gross profit stream. The number of Common Shares issuable will be calculated and priced using the weighted average closing market price of the Company, as quoted by the OTC Markets Group, for the five trading days prior to each issuance date. Further, a 12% discount rate has been used to calculate the present value of the Amounts Owing on Acquisition. Over the term of the respective deferred payments, interest will be accrued at 12% per annum to accrete the payments to their respective principal amounts. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company recorded $9,582 in interest expense related to the accretion of the Amounts Owing on Acquisition.
 
 
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Intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships and brands. Brand intangibles represents the estimated fair value of the trade names acquired. Customer relationship intangibles relates to the ability to sell existing and future products to TMA’s existing and potential customers. The estimated useful life and fair values of the identifiable intangible assets are as follows:
 
 
 
Estimated Useful Life
(in years)
 
 
Amount
 
Brands
    5  
  $ 60,000  
Customer relationships
    5  
    97,000  
 
       
  $ 157,000  
 
       
       
 
The results of operations of TMA have been included in the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date, though revenue and net income from TMA were not material for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the acquisition was not material to the results of operations.
 
On April 15, 2016, the Company entered into a settlement agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) with TMA and the Pennington family, being Joshua Pennington, Nicole Pennington and Mike Simon (collectively, the “Pennington Family”). Subject to the terms and conditions of the Settlement Agreement, the parties settled: (i) any and all compensation and expenses owing by the Company to the Pennington Family and (ii) all remaining consideration payable by the Company to TMA under the asset purchase agreement totaling $400,000 which was due in cash and common stock in exchange for the Company paying to TMA and the Pennington Family a total consideration of $133,163 payable as $100,000 in cash and $33,163 in assets as payments in kind. Of the $100,000 payable in cash, $45,000 was paid upon execution of the Settlement Agreement, $27,500 was payable thirty days following the execution of the Settlement Agreement and the remaining $27,500 payable at thelater of (i) sixty days following the execution of the Settlement Agreement, or (ii) the completion of the historical audit of TMA. As a result of the Settlement Agreement, the Company has recorded a gain on settlement in the amount of $274,051. As at September 30, 2016, $55,000 (December 31, 2015: $346,676) remains payable to TMA and the Pennington Family. In addition, the employment agreements between the Company and Joshua Pennington and Nicole Pennington were mutually terminated and all amounts were fully settled pursuant to the Settlement Agreement. Due to change in circumstance, the Company tested goodwill for impairment and as a result, the Company has fully impaired goodwill related to TMA in the amount of $208,376 which formerly represented the value of workforce and business acumen acquired.
 
Term Loan
 
On January 18, 2016, the Company entered into a term loan (the “Term Loan”) with the Lenders, a consortium of participants that includes two of the Company’s senior executive officers, whereby the Lenders would loan the Company the aggregate principal amount of CAD $1,000,000 for capital expenditures, marketing expenditures and working capital. The agent who arranged the Term Loan was not a related party of the Company. The Term Loan bears interest at a rate of 16% per annum, on the outstanding principal, and shall mature on July 3, 2017, whereby any outstanding principal together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon shall be due and payable. The Term Loan is subject to a monthly cash sweep, calculated as the total of (i) CAD $0.50 for every E-liquid bottle, smaller than 15ml, sold by the Company within a monthly period; and (ii) CAD $1.00 for every E-liquid bottle, greater than 15ml, sold by the Company within a monthly period (the “Cash Sweep”). The Cash Sweep will be disbursed to the Lenders in the following priority: first, to pay the monthly interest due on the Term Loan; and second, to repay any remaining principal outstanding on the Term Loan. The Company may elect to repay the outstanding principal of the Term Loan together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon prior to the maturity, subject to an early repayment penalty of the maximum of (i) 3 months interest on the outstanding principal; or (ii) 50% of the interest payable on the outstanding principal until maturity. The Term Loan shall be immediately due and payable at the option of the Lenders if there is a change in key personnel meaning the Company’s current Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. On January 18, 2016 and in connection to the Term Loan, the Company issued warrants for the purchase of 250,000 Common Shares of the Company exercisable until December 31, 2017 with an exercise price of $0.20 per Common Share. In addition, the Company also extended the expiration date of the 250,000 warrants issued on August 1, 2014 in connection with the Credit Facility until December 31, 2017, with all other terms of the warrants remaining the same.
 
 
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The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are both participants of the consortium of participants of the Term Loan, each having committed to provide ten percent of the principal amount of the Term Loan. Neither the Chief Executive Officer nor the Chief Financial Officer will participate in the warrants issued or warrants extended in connection with the Term Loan and both parties have been appropriately abstained from voting on the Board of Directors to approve the Term Loan, where applicable.
 
On July 15, 2016, the Company and the Lenders of the Term Loan entered into a Term Loan Amendment (the “Term Loan Amendment”) in which the Lenders agreed to extend to the Company an additional CAD $600,000 in principal to increase the Term Loan facility up to the aggregate principal amount of CAD $1,600,000. The parties also extended the maturity date of the Term Loan to July 2, 2018 with all other terms of the Term Loan remaining the same. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer are both beneficial investors in the consortium and have each committed to provide CAD $150,000 of the principal amount of the initial principal of the Term Loan and the additional principal of the Term Loan pursuant to the Term Loan Amendment. Neither the Chief Executive Officer nor the Chief Financial Officer shall participate in the warrants issued or warrants extended in connection with the Term Loan Amendment.
 
On July 15, 2016 and in connection to the Term Loan Amendment, the Company issued 300,000 warrants for the purchase of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.20 per share, such warrants expiring on December 31, 2018. The Company also extended the expiration dates of i) the 250,000 warrants issued on January 18, 2016 in connection to the Term Loan and ii) the 250,000 warrants issued on August 1, 2014 and extended on January 18, 2016 in connection to the Term Loan both until December 31, 2018, with all other terms of the warrants remaining the same.
 
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company was advanced $1,219,840 (CAD $1,600,000) from the Term Loan including the CAD $294,000 and CAD $3,093 rolled in from the Credit Facility as well as CAD $240,581 of advances from the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
 
During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $44,570 and $97,409 (September 30, 2015: nil), respectively, in interest as a result of the Term Loan. Pursuant to the Cash Sweep, during the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company paid $127,328 to the Lender consisting of $82,724 in interest and $44,604 in principal payments and at September 30, 2016, the Company owes the lender $42,736 consisting of $15,413 in interest and $27,323 in principal payments, which have subsequently been paid.
 
Shareholder Loan
 
On March 2, 2016, the Company entered into a loan agreement with a shareholder (the “Loan Agreement”), whereby the shareholder would make available to the Company the aggregate principal amount of CAD $670,000 (the “Shareholder Loan”) for capital expenditures, marketing expenditures and working capital. Under the terms of the Loan Agreement, the Shareholder Loan was made available to the Company in two equal tranches of CAD $335,000 (USD $259,357), for a total loan amount of CAD $670,000 (USD $518,714), with the first tranche (“Loan Tranche A”) received on the closing date and the second tranche (“Loan Tranche B”) received on April 14, 2016. At September 30, 2016, CAD $52,000 (USD $39,645) of the Loan Tranche B is being held in trust by the shareholder to be released on the incurrence of specific expenses. The Shareholder Loan bears interest at a rate of 6% per annum, on the outstanding principal, and shall mature on March 2, 2018, whereby any outstanding principal together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon shall be due and payable. The Company shall also repay 5% of the initial principal amount of Loan Tranche A and 5% of Loan Tranche B, monthly in arrears, with the first principal repayment beginning on June 30, 2016. At September 30, 2016, $408,646 of the amounts owing on the Loan Agreement have been recorded as current liabilities to reflect the monthly principal payments due over the next year. The Company may elect to repay the outstanding principal of the Shareholder Loan together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon prior to maturity without premium or penalty. The Company also agreed to service the Shareholder Loan during the term prior to making any payments to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Board of Directors. The Shareholder Loan is secured by a general security agreement over the assets of the Company.
 
 
39
 
 
The Company accrued interest of $7,759 and $15,894 during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 (September 30, 2015: nil), respectively, on the Shareholder Loan. Accrued interest owing on the Shareholder Loan at September 30, 2016 is $16,044 (December 31, 2015: nil) which is included in accrued liabilities. At September 30, 2016, the Company owes the lender $102,162 in principal payments.
 
Convertible Debentures
 
On May 20, 2016, the Company issued 375 unsecured subordinated convertible debenture units (the “Convertible Debenture Units No.2”) for proceeds of $375,000. Each Convertible Debenture Unit No.2 consisted of an unsecured subordinated convertible debenture having a principal amount of $1,000 (the “Convertible Debentures No.3”) and warrants exercisable for the purchase of 10,000 Common Shares of the Company. The Convertible Debentures No.3 mature on January 31, 2018 and bear interest at a rate of 8% per annum, which is payable quarterly in arrears. The Convertible Debentures No.3 are convertible into Common Shares of the Company at a fixed conversion rate of $0.10 per share at any time prior to the maturity date. The Company will have the option to force conversion of the Convertible Debentures No.3 at any time after six months from issuance and prior to the maturity date of January 31, 2018. For Canadian purchasers, the Company may only force conversion of the Convertible Debentures No.3 at such time that the Company is a reporting issuer within the jurisdiction of Canada. Of the $375,000 Convertible Debentures No.3 issued, $55,000 were issued in settlement of amounts owing to related parties, and $10,000 were issued in settlement of amounts owing to an employee. The Company incurred costs of $22,725 as a result of the Convertible Debentures No.3.
 
Satisfaction of Our Cash Obligations for the Next 12 Months
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As shown in these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, at September 30, 2016, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $12,192,015 and a working capital deficiency of $5,578,070 as well as negative cash flows from operating activities of $1,804,933 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016. These conditions represent material uncertainty that cast significant doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon achieving a profitable level of operations or on the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to fund ongoing operations. Management believes that the Company will not be able to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months without additional financing or increased revenues.
 
To meet these objectives, the Company continues to seek other sources of financing in order to support existing operations and expand the range and scope of its business. However, there are no assurances that any such financing can be obtained on acceptable terms and in a timely manner, if at all. Failure to obtain the necessary working capital would have a material adverse effect on the business prospects and, depending upon the shortfall, the Company may have to curtail or cease its operations.
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recorded assets or liabilities that might be necessary should the Company have to curtail operations or be unable to continue in existence.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and other than the below, does not expect the future adoption of any such pronouncements to have a significant impact on its results of operations, financial condition or cash flow.
 
 
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In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2014-09”), requiring an entity to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 will supersede nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , deferring the effective date for ASU 2014-09 by one year, and thus, the new standard will be effective for us beginning on February 1, 2018 with early adoption permitted on or after February 1, 2017. This standard may be adopted using either the full or modified retrospective methods. Management of the Company is currently evaluating adoption methods and the impact of this standard on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes (“ASU 2015-17”). ASU 2015-17 simplifies the presentation of deferred income taxes by eliminating the separate classification of deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in the consolidated balance sheet statement of financial position. The amendments in the update require that all deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in the consolidated balance sheet. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods therein and may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively to all periods presented. Early adoption is permitted. Management of the Company is currently evaluating adoption methods and the impact of this standard on the consolidated financial statements.
 
On February 25, 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) . This update will require organizations that lease assets to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. The new guidance will also require additional disclosures about the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The provisions of this update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this ASU will have on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.
 
On March 30, 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718) . This update requires that all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies arising from share-based payment awards should be recognized as income tax expense or benefit on the income statement. The amendment also states that excess tax benefits should be classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity. In addition, an entity can make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards expectedto vest or account for forfeitures as they occur. The provisions of this update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its financial statements.
 
In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-10 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) , Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing (“ASU 2016-10”). ASU 2016-10 clarifies the following two aspects of Topic 606: identifying performance obligations and the licensing implementation guidance, while retaining the related principles for those areas. The provisions of this update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its financial statements.
 
In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-12 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) , Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients (“ASU 2016-12”). The core principal of ASU 2016-12 is the recognition of revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The provisions of this update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its financial statements.
 
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13 Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326) , Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”), which requires financial assets measured at amortized cost be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis. The measurement of expected losses is based upon historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. We are evaluating the guidance and have not yet determined the impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
In August 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update (ASU) No. 2016-15 Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230) , Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force) (“ASU 2016-15”), which clarifies how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. Among other clarifications, the guidance requires that cash proceeds received from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance (COLI) policies be classified as cash inflows from investing activities and that cash payments for premiums on COLI policies may be classified as cash outflows for investing activities, operating activities or a combination of both. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. Retrospective application is required. We are evaluating the guidance and do not expect it to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
 
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
The accounting policies of the Company are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Outlined below are those policies considered particularly significant:
 
Basis of Consolidation
 
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries; Gilla Operations, LLC (“Gilla Operations”); E Vapor Labs Inc.; E-Liq World, LLC; Charlie’s Club, Inc. (“Charlie’s Club”); Gilla Enterprises Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary Gilla Europe Kft.; Gilla Operations Worldwide Limited (“Gilla Worldwide”); Gilla Franchises, LLC and its wholly owned subsidiary Legion of Vape, LLC.; and Snoke Distribution Canada Ltd. and its wholly owned subsidiary Snoke Distribution USA, LLC. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
 
Advertising Costs
 
In accordance with ASC 720, the Company expenses the production costs of advertising the first time the advertising takes place. The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, the Company expensed $223,597 (September 30, 2015: $159,236) as corporate promotions, these amounts have been recorded as administrative expense.
 
ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
This item is not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
 
ITEM 4.    DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based on the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).
 
As of the end of the period covered by this Report, and under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, we believe that disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2016, due to our limited resources and staff.
 
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
 
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer), does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include, but are not limited to, the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
 
Changes in Internal Controls
 
During the quarter ended September 30, 2016, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal controls over financial reporting.
 
 
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
On January 5, 2016, Yaron Elkayam, Pinchas Mamane and Levent Dikmen filed a three count complaint against the Company in the Circuit Court of Hillsborough County, Florida alleging (i) breach of contract, (ii) breach of implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and (iii) fraud in the inducement seeking damages in the amount of approximately $900,000 of Promissory Notes issued on July 1, 2015 as a result of the acquisition of E Vapor Labs. On February 23, 2016, the Company filed a motion to dismiss the complaint on the basis of failure to allege sufficient jurisdictional facts and failure to satisfy constitutional due process requirements to exercise jurisdiction. There can be no assurance that the outcome of this complaint would not have a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations and financial condition. The legal proceeding has been brought in Circuit Court of the Thirteenth Judicial Circuit in and for Hillsborough County, State of Florida, Civil Division under the following caption: Yaron Elkayam, Pinchas Mamane, Levent Dikmen, Plaintiffs, v. Gilla, Inc., Case No. 16-CA-0047, Division H, filed January 5, 2016.
 
ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS
 
There have been no material changes in the Company’s risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.
 
ITEM 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
During the period covered by this Report, we did not have any sales of securities in transactions that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities Act”) that have not been previously reported in a Form 8-K, Form 10-Q or Form 10-K, except for the following:
 
On September 30, 2016, the Company agreed to issue 230,769 Common Shares at a price of $0.130 per Common Share, as a settlement of $30,000 in consulting fees owed to unrelated parties, pursuant to the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided by Regulation S of the Securities Act. These Common Shares remain unissued.
 
On September 30, 2016, the Company agreed to issue 54,511 Common Shares at an average price of $0.147 per Common Share, as a settlement of $8,017 in consulting fees owed to unrelated parties, pursuant to the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided by Regulation S of the Securities Act. These Common Shares remain unissued.
 
ITEM 3.    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
 
None.
 
ITEM 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION
 
None.
  
 
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ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS
 
 
 
 
 
Incorporated by Reference        
Exhibit Number
  
Exhibit Description
  
Filed Herewith
  
Form
 
Exhibit
 
Filing Date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certifications of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension label Linkbase
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
* This certification is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.
 
 
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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
GILLA INC.
 
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
 
November 14, 2016
By:  
/s/  J. Graham Simmonds
 
 
 
Name :   J. Graham Simmonds
 
 
 
Title:  Chief Executive Officer and Director
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
By: /s/ Ashish Kapoor
 
 
 
Name: Ashish Kapoor
 
 
 
Title: Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer    
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
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