Item 1. Financial Statements
The accompanying footnotes are in integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying footnotes are in integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying footnotes are in integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF THE ORGANIZATION
AND BUSINESS
Nature of Business
Conversions Labs,
Inc. (“Conversion Labs,” “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company”) is an internet-based
direct response marketing company that in-licenses, acquires and creates innovative and proprietary products that are sold to
consumers around the world via our technology infrastructure and relationships with agencies, third party marketers, and online
advertising platforms such as Facebook, Google and Amazon. We currently have three commercial stage products including Shapiro
MD, a patented shampoo, conditioner, and leave-in foamer for thicker, fuller hair, iNR Wellness MD, a nutritional supplement for
immune support and PDF Simpli, a PDF conversion software, which was acquired through the purchase of 51% of the membership interests
of LegalSimpli Software, LLC, a Puerto Rico limited liability company, which operates a marketing-driven software solutions business.
We launched our online
direct marketing business in the fourth quarter of 2015 with the establishment of a partnership with Inate Skincare, LLC (“Inate”).
Our initial intention was to launch a skin care line containing our proprietary ingredients and to market such products directly
to consumers. We entered into a limited liability company operating agreement with our joint venture partners with respect to
Inate under the legal name Immudyne PR LLC (“Immudyne PR”). On April 1, 2016, the original operating agreement of
Immudyne PR was amended and restated and we increased our ownership and voting interest in Immudyne PR to 78.2%.
During 2016, we utilized
third party entities to provide and increase credit card processing capacity and optimize corresponding rates and fees through
one or more merchant bank accounts held by such entities. Some of the entities contracted to provide these services had been determined
to be variable interest entities (“VIEs”) and were consolidated in the Company’s financial statements. The one
(1%) percent fee received by these VIEs was eliminated in consolidation of the net revenues processed and collected by such contractors
from sales initiated by the Company. The remaining entities provided such services as independent contractors, the majority of
which were considered related parties and no fee was paid. Upon receipt of funds by such contractors from their respective merchant
banks, the Company required the prompt transfer of funds to Company controlled accounts. The Company reimbursed and/or advanced
funds to such contractors for any deficit or charge related to returns, chargeback and other fees charged by such merchant bank.
By our year ended December 31, 2017, we ceased processing credit card charges through all VIE merchant accounts. At December 31,
2017, we recorded the merchant reserves from these VIE merchant accounts on our balance sheet as accounts receivable.
As used in these financial
statements and unless otherwise indicated, the terms “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our”
refer to Conversion Labs, Inc. (formerly known as Immudyne, Inc.) and our majority-owned subsidiaries LegalSimpli Software, LLC,
a Puerto Rico limited liability company (“LegalSimpli”), Conversion Labs PR, LLC (formerly Immudyne PR LLC), a Puerto
Rico limited liability company (“Conversion Labs PR”), and Conversion Labs Asia Limited, a Hong Kong company (“Conversion
Labs Asia”). Unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars.
Acquisition of Membership Interest
Purchase Agreement
On May 29, 2018, Immudyne
PR acquired 51% of the membership interests (the “Membership Interests”) of LegalSimpli Software, LLC, a Puerto Rico
limited liability company (“LegalSimpli”), which operates a marketing-driven software solutions business. In consideration
for Immudyne PR’s purchase of the Membership Interests, Immudyne PR paid $150,000 (the “Initial Payment”) to
the sellers upon execution of the purchase agreement. Additionally, Immudyne PR agreed to pay up to an additional $200,000 for
such Membership Interests.
Going Concern
The Company has funded
operations in the past through the sales of its products, issuance of common stock and through loans and advances from officers
and directors. The Company’s continued operations are dependent upon obtaining an increase in its sales volume and the continued
financial support from officers and directors or the sale of additional shares of common stock or debt securities. The accompanying
financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Company will continue as a going concern, which assumes the realization
of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. At September 30, 2018, the Company had an accumulated
deficit of approximating $11.1 million and has incurred negative cash flows from operations. These conditions raise substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Based on the Company’s
cash balance at September 30, 2018, and projected cash needs for 2018, management estimates that it will need to increase sales
revenue and/or raise additional capital to cover operating and capital requirements for the 2018 fiscal year. Management will
need to raise the additional needed funds through increased sales volume, issuing additional shares of common stock or other equity
securities, or obtaining debt financing. Although management has been successful to date in raising necessary funding, there can
be no assurance that sales revenue will substantially increase or that any required future financing can be successfully completed
on a timely basis, or on terms acceptable to the Company.
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The Company evaluates
the need to consolidate affiliates based on standards set forth in ASC 810 Consolidation (“ASC 810”). The consolidated
financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its majority owned subsidiary, Conversion Labs PR, its 51% owned LegalSimpli
and variable interest entities (VIE’s) in which the Company has been determined to be the primary beneficiary. The non-controlling
interest in Conversion Labs PR represents the 21.833% equity interest held by other members of the joint venture. All significant
consolidated transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Management’s Representation of
Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited
consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) have been condensed
or omitted as allowed by such rules and regulations, and management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information
presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements include all of the adjustments, which in the opinion of management
are necessary to a fair presentation of financial position and results of operations. All such adjustments are of a normal and
recurring nature. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. These consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2017 and 2016 filed in the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K with the SEC on April 2, 2018.
Variable Interest Entities
The Company follows
ASC 810-10-15 guidance with respect to accounting for variable interest entities (each, a “VIE”). These entities do
not have sufficient equity at risk to finance their activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties
or whose equity investors lack any of the characteristics of a controlling financial interest. A variable interest is an investment
or other interest that will absorb portions of a VIE’s expected losses or receive portions of its expected residual returns
and are contractual, ownership, or pecuniary in nature and that change with changes in the fair value of the entity’s net
assets. A reporting entity is the primary beneficiary of a VIE and must consolidate it when that party has a variable interest,
or combination of variable interests, that provides it with a controlling financial interest. A party is deemed to have a controlling
financial interest if it meets both of the power and losses/benefits criteria. The power criterion is the ability to direct the
activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance. The losses/benefits criterion is the obligation
to absorb losses from, or right to receive benefits from, the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The VIE model
requires an ongoing reconsideration of whether a reporting entity is the primary beneficiary of a VIE due to changes in facts
and circumstances.
By our fiscal year
ending December 31, 2017, we ceased processing credit card charges through all VIE merchant accounts. At September 30, 2018 and
December 31, 2017, we recorded the merchant reserves from these VIE merchant accounts on our balance sheet as accounts receivable.
Conversion Labs PR
is the primary beneficiary of Innerwell Skincare LLC, Spurs 5, LLC, and Salus LLC, which are qualified as VIEs. The assets and
liabilities and revenues and expenses of these VIEs included in the financial statements of Conversion Labs PR and further included
in the consolidated financial statements. The assets and liabilities include balances due from and due to the subsidiaries of
Conversion Labs PR. These inter-company receivables and payables are eliminated upon consolidation of the VIE with Conversion
Labs PR and the Company. No assets were pledged or given as collateral against any borrowings.
The Company utilizes
third party entities to provide and increase credit card processing capacity and optimize corresponding rates and fees. A majority
of these entities provide this service as independent contractors in exchange for a one (1%) percent fee of the net revenues processed
and collected by such contractors from sales initiated by the Company. The VIEs consolidated in the Company’s financial
statements are primarily contracted to credit card processing through one or more merchant banks contracted by each VIE. Upon
receipt of funds by each VIE, the collection of receipts less any returns, chargeback and other fees charged by such merchant
bank is transferred to Conversion Labs PR.
Use of Estimates
The Company prepares its
consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Some of the more
significant estimates required to be made by management include the determination of reserves for accounts receivable, returns
and allowances, the accounting for derivatives, the valuation of inventory and stockholders’ equity based transactions.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Derivative Liabilities
Under ASC 815-40-05,
Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to and Potentially Settled in a Company’s Own Stock, in the event
the Company does not have a sufficient number of authorized and unissued shares of common stock to satisfy obligations for stock
options, warrants and other instruments potentially convertible into common stock, the fair value of these instruments should
be reported as a derivative liability. Pursuant to the outstanding option, warrant and convertible debt agreements, there is currently
no effective registration statement covering the shares of common stock underlying these agreements, which are currently subject
to a cashless exercise whereby the holders, at their option, may surrender their options and warrants to the company in exchange
for shares of common stock. The number of shares of common stock into which an option or a warrant would be exchangeable in such
a cashless exercise depends on both the exercise price of the options or warrant and the market price of the common stock, each
at or near the time of exercise. Because the market price is variable, it is possible that the Company could have insufficient
authorized shares to satisfy a cashless exercise. In this scenario, if the Company were unable to obtain shareholder approval
to increase the number of authorized shares, the Company could be obligated to settle such a cashless exercise with cash rather
than by issuing shares of common stock. Further, ASC 815-40-05 requires that the Company record the potential settlement obligation
at each reporting date using the current estimated fair value of these contracts, with any changes in fair value being recorded
through our statement of operations. The Company had reported the potential settlement obligation as a derivative liability. In
the third quarter of 2017, the Company obtained a majority of shareholders’ approval and amended its Articles of Incorporation
to increase the number of shares of its authorized common stock, therefore the derivative liability is no longer applicable.
Inventory
At September 30, 2018
and December 31, 2017, inventory consisted primarily of finished cosmetic products. Inventory is maintained in a third-party warehouse
in Pennsylvania.
Inventory is valued at
the lower of cost or net realizable value with cost determined on a first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) basis. Management
compares the cost of inventory with the net realizable value and an allowance is made for writing down inventory to net realizable,
if lower. At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company recorded an inventory reserve in the amount of $12,500 and
$12,500, respectively. As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the inventory balances were $507,211 and 681,258, respectively.
Revenue Recognition
The Company
records revenue under the adoption of ASC 606 by analyzing exchanges with its customers using a five-step analysis such as
identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the
transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation. The Company’s policy is
to record revenue as earned when a firm commitment, indicating sales quantity and price exists, delivery has taken place and
collectability is reasonably assured. The Company generally records sales of finished cosmetic products once the customer
places the order and the product is simultaneously shipped, but in limited cases if title does not pass until the product
reaches the customer’s delivery site, then recognition of revenue should be deferred until that time, however the
Company does not have a process to properly record the recognition of revenue if orders are not immediately shipped. Delivery
is considered to have occurred when title and risk of loss have transferred to the customer. Provisions for discounts,
returns, allowances, customer rebates and other adjustments are netted with gross sales. The Company accounts for such
provisions during the same period in which the related revenues are earned. Customer discounts, returns and rebates for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, was approximately $133,000 and $353,000, respectively. Customer discounts,
returns and rebates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, was approximately $99,000 and $149,000,
respectively.
There are no formal
sales incentives offered to any of the Company’s customers. Volume discounts may be offered from time to time to customers
purchasing large quantities on a per transaction basis.
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable
are carried at original invoice amount less an estimate made for holdbacks and doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding
amounts. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and
considering a customer’s financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions and sets up an allowance for
doubtful accounts when collection is uncertain. Customers’ accounts are written off when all attempts to collect have been
exhausted. Recoveries of accounts receivable previously written off are recorded as income when received. At September 30, 2018
and December 31, 2017, the accounts receivable reserve was approximately $0 and $0, respectively. At September 30, 2018 and December
31, 2017, the reserve for sales returns and allowances was approximately $33,754 and $23,200, respectively.
Income Taxes
The Company files
Corporate Federal and State tax returns, while Conversion Labs PR and LegalSimpli, which were formed as limited liability companies,
file separate tax returns with any tax liabilities or benefits passing through to its members.
The Company records
current and deferred taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes.”
This ASC requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between tax basis of assets and
liabilities and the amounts at which they are carried in the financial statements, based upon the enacted rates in effect for
the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company establishes a valuation allowance when necessary to reduce
deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company periodically assesses the value of its deferred tax asset,
a majority of which has been generated by a history of net operating losses and determines the necessity for a valuation allowance.
ASC 740 also provides a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Using this guidance, a company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain
tax position in its financial statements only if it is more likely-than-not (i.e., a likelihood of more than 50%) that the tax
position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.
The Company’s
tax returns for all years since December 31, 2014, remain open to federal and state taxing authorities.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company follows the
provisions of ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment”. Under this guidance compensation cost generally is recognized at fair
value on the date of the grant and amortized over the respective vesting periods. The fair value of options at the date of grant
is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected option life is derived from assumed exercise rates based
upon historical exercise patterns and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The expected
volatility is based upon historical volatility of the Company’s shares using weekly price observations over an observation
period that approximates the expected life of the options. The risk-free rate approximates the U.S. Treasury yield curve rate
in effect at the time of grant for periods similar to the expected option life. Due to limited history of forfeitures, the estimated
forfeiture rate included in the option valuation was zero.
Many of the assumptions
require significant judgment and any changes could have a material impact in the determination of stock-based compensation expense.
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss)
per common share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period presented. Warrants and options
to purchase common stock are included as common stock equivalents only when dilutive. Potential common stock equivalents are excluded
from dilutive earnings per share when the effects would be antidilutive.
Common stock equivalents
comprising shares underlying 1,886,454 options and warrants for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively,
have not been included in the income per share calculations as the effects are anti-dilutive.
Common stock equivalents
comprising shares underlying 9,335,800 options and warrants for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, have not been
included in the loss per share calculation as the effects are anti-dilutive.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2017, the FASB
issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting. The new standard provides
guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification
accounting in Topic 718. This pronouncement is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 but early
adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
In August 2016, the
FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (“ASU
2016-15”). ASU 2016-15 addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing diversity in practice regarding
how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented in the statement of cash flows. The standard provides guidance on the
classification of the following items: (1) debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, (2) settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments,
(3) contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, (4) proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims,
(5) proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, (6) distributions received from equity method investments,
(7) beneficial interests in securitization transactions, and (8) separately identifiable cash flows. The Company is required to
adopt ASU 2016-15 for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017 on a
retrospective basis. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. We have reviewed ASU 2016-15 and have
determined that it will not have any material effect on our financial statements and related disclosures.
In February 2016,
the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which supersedes all existing guidance on accounting for leases in ASC Topic
840. ASU 2016-02 is intended to provide enhanced transparency and comparability by requiring lessees to record right-of-use assets
and corresponding lease liabilities on the balance sheet. ASU 2016-02 will continue to classify leases as either finance or operating,
with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the statement of income. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. ASU
2016-02 is required to be applied with a modified retrospective approach to each prior reporting period presented with various
optional practical expedients. We have reviewed ASC 842 and have determined that it will not have any material effect on our financial
statements and related disclosures.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
All other accounting
standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have
a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying value
of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, trade accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses
and the face amount of notes payable approximate fair value for all periods.
Noncontrolling Interests
The Company accounts
for its less than 100% interests in Conversion Labs PR and LegalSimpli in accordance with ASC Topic 810, Consolidation, and accordingly
the Company presents noncontrolling interests as a component of equity on its consolidated balance sheet and reports the noncontrolling
interest’s share of the Conversion Labs PR, and LegalSimpli’s net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in
the consolidated statement of operations.
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities
In accordance with
ASC 810-10-25-37 and as amended by ASU 2009-17, the Company determines whether any legal entity in which the Company becomes involved
is a VIE and subject to consolidation. The Company conducts an assessment on an ongoing basis for each VIE including (1) the power
to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance, and (2) the obligation to
absorb losses or right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. As a result, the Company
determined that six entities were VIEs and subject to consolidation.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company grants
credit in the normal course of business to its customers. The Company periodically performs credit analysis and monitors the financial
condition of its customers to reduce credit risk.
The Company monitors
its positions with, and the credit quality of, the financial institutions with which it invests. The Company, at times, maintains
balances in various operating accounts in excess of federally insured limits.
Although the Company
does have some wholesale customers, over 90% of the Company’s sales are to unique customers. Since the Company sells its
products to thousands of customers, there is no accounts receivable concentration from customers. However, the Company uses merchant
processors to charge customer credit cards and does contain concentration risk between credit card processors.
As of September 30,
2018, the Company’s accounts receivable had no significant concentration from any one customer.
As of September 30,
2018, three credit card processors accounted for 56%, 22% and 20% of accounts receivable.
NOTE 3 – DISCONTNUED OPERATIONS
AND ASSETS AND LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE
On January 29, 2018, the
Company entered into a Legacy Asset Sale Agreement (the “Asset Sale Agreement”) with Mark McLaughlin (the Company’s
former President and Chief Executive Officer) whereby the Company sold the assets of the legacy beta glucan business for $850,000.
On February 7, 2018, the Company and Mr. McLaughlin entered into an amendment to the Asset Sale Agreement (the “Asset Sale
Agreement Amendment”) to amend the purchase price of the assets, whereby Mr. McLaughlin agreed, through a newly formed entity,
to purchase the assets and liabilities of the yeast beta glucan manufacturing business, for the following: (i) 2,000,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock (valued at $0.23 per share or $460,000), payable on February 12, 2018, (the “Closing
Date”), (ii) $190,000 payable on the Closing Date, (iii) $200,000 payable within 120 days following the Closing Date, and
(iv) the waiver of all rights to any severance payment in the amount of $150,000. The total purchase price per the Asset Sale
Agreement Amendment was $1,000,000. The total assets and liabilities transferred in the sale was $255,248, resulting in a gain
on sale of $744,752.
Operating results
for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2018, and 2017 for the yeast beta glucan manufacturing business are presented
as discontinued operations and the assets and liabilities classified as held for sale are presented separately in the balance
sheet.
A breakdown of the
discontinued operations is presented as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Net Sales
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
447,331
|
|
|
$
|
363,613
|
|
|
$
|
703,894
|
|
Cost of Sales
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
144,148
|
|
|
|
56,666
|
|
|
|
259,331
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
303,183
|
|
|
|
306,947
|
|
|
|
444,563
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
148,358
|
|
|
|
125,960
|
|
|
|
262,931
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
154,825
|
|
|
|
180,987
|
|
|
|
181,632
|
|
Gain on sale
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
744,752
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net income from discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
154,825
|
|
|
$
|
925,739
|
|
|
$
|
181,632
|
|
Assets and liabilities
of discontinued operations held for sale included the following:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts receivable, net
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
270,580
|
|
Inventory, net
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
25,903
|
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
296,483
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
81,733
|
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
81,733
|
|
NOTE 4 – BUSINESS COMBINATION
Acquisition of Membership Interest
Purchase Agreement
On May 29, 2018 (the
“Closing Date”), Immudyne, PR entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”)
by and among nine individuals, as sellers and Conversion Labs PR, as buyer (“Buyer”), pursuant to which Buyer acquired
from Sellers all of Sellers’ right, title and interest in and to 51% of the membership interests (the “Membership
Interests”) of LegalSimpli Software, LLC, a Puerto Rico limited liability company (“LegalSimpli”), which operates
a marketing-driven software solutions business.
In consideration for
Buyer’s purchase of the Membership Interests the Buyer paid $150,000 (the “Initial Payment”) to the Sellers
upon execution of the Purchase Agreement. Additionally, Buyer may be obligated to pay up to an additional $200,000 in accordance
with the following milestones (the “Milestones”): (i) $100,000 to the Sellers on the 90-day anniversary of the Purchase
Agreement, so long LegalSimpli’s gross revenue for the preceding 30-day period is equal to or greater than $75,000; and
(ii) $100,000 to the Sellers on the 180-day anniversary of the Purchase Agreement, so long as LegalSimpli’s gross revenue
for the preceding 30-day period is equal to or greater than $150,000, with a minimum net profit margin of 25% in each instance.
Regardless of whether
LegalSimpli achieves either or both of the Milestones, Buyer will retain full ownership of the Membership Interests.
Fair Value of Consideration Transferred and Recording of
Assets Acquired
The following table
summarizes the acquisition date fair value of the consideration paid, identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities assumed including
an amount for intangible assets:
Consideration Paid:
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
150,000
|
|
Fair value of total consideration
|
|
$
|
150,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized amount of identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities assumed:
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,445
|
|
Financial liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(84,349
|
)
|
Non-controlling interest
|
|
|
(144,118
|
)
|
Total identifiable net assets
|
|
|
(227,022
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
377,022
|
|
|
|
$
|
150,000
|
|
NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE
In the third quarter
of 2016 the Company commenced an offering pursuant to which it offered 11% subordinated promissory notes in fifty thousand ($50,000)
dollar increments combined with 62,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock for a maximum offering amount of $200,000 (the
“Offering”). In August and September 2016, the Company sold promissory notes totaling $150,000 to three unrelated
individuals. Two of the promissory notes totaling $100,000 were payable in February 2017 and one promissory note for $50,000 was
payable in March 2017. In October 2016, the Company sold promissory notes totaling $50,000 to two unrelated individuals. These
promissory notes were payable in October 2017. In connection with these promissory notes sold, pursuant to the Offering, the Company
issued 250,000 shares of common stock valued at $58,750 which was recorded as a debt discount and were amortized over the term
of these notes. Amortization of the debt discounts for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 was $25,035 and $33,715, respectively.
During 2016, the Company repaid $68,600 of the principal balance; and as a result, the outstanding balances of these notes as
of December 31, 2016, were $131,400. The balance of debt discount related to the subordinated promissory notes is $25,035 at December
31, 2016. During 2017, the Company repaid $81,420 of the principal balance and converted the remaining balance of $49,980 into
196,000 shares of common stock and 98,000 warrants, which satisfied the notes in full. The fair market value of the shares and
warrants issued upon conversion was determined to be $179,384, of which $129,404 was included in loss on extinguishment of debt.
Interest expense related to these notes for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, amounted to $0 and $131,117, respectively.
In January 2017, the
Company borrowed $200,000 and issued a promissory note with a 5% original issue discount for a total principal amount of $210,000.
The loan incurred 11% interest per annum and matured in various tranches from February 2017 through April 2017. In addition, the
Company issued 217,391 shares of common stock related to this note. In February 2017, the Company repaid $70,000 of the principal
balance of this note. In March 2017, the Company converted the remaining $140,000 of the principal balance of this note and accrued
interest of $2,212 in exchange for 559,179 shares of common stock and 304,348 warrants which satisfied the note in full. The fair
market value of the shares and warrants issued upon conversion was determined to be $566,030, of which $423,818 was included in
loss on extinguishment of debt.
In February 2017, the Company
borrowed $25,000 from an American Express working capital line with 60 days maturity. The interest for this loan is a flat fee
of $250. On April 17, 2017, the Company repaid this loan. In June 2017, the Company borrowed $74,043 from an American Express working
capital line with 90 days maturity. The interest for this loan is a flat fee of $1,111. On August 30, 2017, the Company repaid
this loan. In September 2017, the Company borrowed $77,333 from an American Express working capital line with 90 days maturity.
The interest for this loan is a flat fee of $1,160. In November 2017, $42,479 was drawn from the line of credit and $78,493 was
paid back in December 2017. In the first quarter of 2018 the Company repaid this loan. As of September 30, 2018 and December 31,
2017, there was $0 and $42,479 outstanding, respectively.
In December 2017, Conversion
Labs PR received two working capital loans from related parties for in the amounts of $50,000 and $75,000, respectively. The loans
accrue at 2% interest per month and mature in February 2018. In February 2018, the Company repaid these loans including all outstanding
accrued interest.
In May 2018, the Company
borrowed $550,000 and issued convertible notes in connection therewith. These notes have a a maturity date of May 28, 2019 and
accrue interest at a rate of 12% compounded annually. The conversion price for these notes is $0.23 per share of common stock,
subject to adjustment. In the event the average VWAP (as defined) for the consecutive five trading days preceding but not including
the six month anniversary of the original issue date of the note is less than the then conversion price in effect on such six
month anniversary date, then the conversion price shall be reduced to 80% of the VWAP for the ten trading days following (but
not including) such six month anniversary date, subject to further reduction. In addition, the Company issued warrants to purchase
up to 2,391,305 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.28 per share. The fair value of the warrants were determined
to be $533,691 and were recorded as a debt discount to be amortized over the life of the note. For the nine months ended September
30, 2018, amortization of debt discount was $181,309.
Interest expense related
to loans from officers, directors and other related individuals amounted to $4,383 and $1,713 for the nine months ended September
30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. There was no interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 related
to loans from officers, directors and other related individuals.
Total interest expense
on notes payable, inclusive of amortization of debt discount of $181,309 and $81,558, amounted to $205,192 and $650,718 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Total interest expense
on notes payable, inclusive of amortization of debt discount of $134,519 and $0, amounted to $147,664 and $1,111 for the three
months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
NOTE 6 – INCOME TAXES
At September 30, 2018,
the Company has approximately $3,193,000 of operating loss carryforwards for federal that may be applied against future taxable
income. The net operating loss carryforwards will begin to expire in the year 2021 if not utilized prior to that date, expiring
during various years through 2037. There is no provision for income taxes because the Company has historically incurred operating
losses and maintains a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets.
The Tax Cuts and Jobs
Act (the “Act”) was enacted on December 22, 2017. The Act reduces the US federal corporate tax rate from 34% to 21%.
The most significant impact of the legislation for the Company was a $242,000 reduction of the value of net deferred tax assets
(which represent future tax benefits) as a result of lowering the U.S. corporate income tax rate from statutory rate of 34% to
21%.
The valuation
allowance overall decreased by approximately $422,016 during the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The Company has fully
reserved the deferred tax asset resulting from available net operating loss carryforwards.
The tax effect of
temporary differences that gave rise to significant portion of the deferred tax assets were as follows:
Net operating loss
|
|
$
|
1,200,058
|
|
Accounts receivable reserves
|
|
|
-
|
|
Inventory reserves
|
|
|
-
|
|
Stock compensation
|
|
|
(378,958
|
)
|
Net deferred tax asset
|
|
|
1,579,016
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(1,579,016
|
)
|
Total
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
The net operating
loss carryforwards could be subject to limitation in any given year in the event of a change in ownership as defined by IRC Section
382.
NOTE 7 – STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
Common Stock
In January 2017, the
Company issued 1,183,490 shares of common stock pursuant to a conversion of Conversion Labs PR equity contributions of $272,203
into equity of the Company by the noncontrolling interest.
In January 2017, the
Company issued 217,391 shares of common stock in relation to issuance of a $210,000 note payable.
In the first quarter of
2017, the Company commenced an offering to sell up to 4,000,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.23 per share and warrants
to purchase up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock exercisable any time prior to the second anniversary of the issuance. The warrants
are paired with the common stock on the basis of one warrant for every two shares of common stock purchased. During 2017, the Company
received subscriptions for 2,927,156 shares and issued 1,463,578 warrants to purchase shares of common stock for an aggregate purchase
price of $673,246.
In March 2017, the Company
issued an aggregate of 755,179 shares of common stock for the conversion of the outstanding balance of three notes payable totaling
$499,802 (see Note 4).
On April 24, 2017, the
Company, issued 217,390 shares of common stock pursuant to a stock subscription agreement and the Company issued 108,696 warrants
with an exercise price of $0.40 per share for the stated consideration and satisfaction of obligation to pay $50,000 on the 180-day
anniversary of the execution of the Sole and Exclusive License, Royalty, and Advisory Agreement dated September 1, 2016 with Pilaris
Laboratories, LLC.
During the second quarter
of 2017 the Company received subscriptions for the purchase of 110,000 shares and issued 55,000 warrants in connection therewith
for an aggregate purchase price of $25,300.
On June 1, 2017, the Company
entered into an agreement with a consultant to provide services over the course of six months and issued 125,000 shares of common
stock as compensation. The shares were valued at $45,000 and the Company is recognizing the expense over the term of the agreement.
For the year ending December 31, 2017, $45,000 has been expensed and included in compensation and related expenses on the consolidated
statement of operations.
In July 2017, the Company
and JLS Ventures, an entity owned by the Company’s current Chief Executive Officer, entered into a second amendment to a
Service Agreement effective July 1, 2017. As compensation, the Company issued 900,000 shares of common stock valued at $432,000.
The Company is recognizing the expense over the term of the agreement. For the nine months ending September 30, 2018 and 2017,
$72,000 and $0, respectively, has been expensed and included in compensation and related expenses on the consolidated statement
of operations.
In July 2017, Mark
McLaughlin, the Company’s former President and Chief Executive Officer, exercised 1,500,000 warrants, at an exercise price
of $0.12 per share, on a cashless basis and was issued 1,140,000 shares of common stock.
In July 2017, Mark
McLaughlin exercised 1,339,473 options, at an exercise price of $0.10 per share, on a cashless basis and was issued 800,000 shares
of common stock.
In July 2017, Mark
McLaughlin exercised 339,473 options on a cashless basis and was issued 271,579 shares of common stock.
In August 2017, the
Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock valued at $40,000 to Acorn Management Partners L.L.C. (“Acorn”) for financial
advisory, strategic business planning and other investor relation services. The Company is recognizing the expense over the term
of the agreement. For the year ending December 31, 2017, $40,000 has been expensed and included in compensation and related expenses
on the consolidated statement of operations.
In August 2017, the
Company issued 50,000 shares of common stock valued at $20,000 to BV Global Fulfillment, LLC (“BV Global”) for fulfillment
services.
In November 2017, the
Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock valued at $44,000 to an employee as a bonus.
In November 2017, the
Company issued 135,721 shares of common stock pursuant to a conversion of Conversion Labs PR equity contributions of $31,216 into
equity of the Company by the noncontrolling interest.
In February 2018, pursuant
to the sale of the Company’s legacy yeast beta glucan assets to the Company’s former CEO, Mr. McLaughlin, 2,000,000
shares of common stock of Mr. McLaughlin’s shares were cancelled.
In March 2018, the
Company issued 500,000 shares of common stock valued at $120,000 to a consultant. In May 2018, the Company amended the agreement
with the consultant whereby the Company rescinded the 500,000 shares of common stock and reissued 250,000 shares of common stock.
The 250,000 shares of common stock issued on May 14, 2018, were valued at $62,500. The Company is recognizing the expense at the
time of issuance.
In May 2018, the Company
issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock valued at $230,000 to JLS Ventures, LLC, a company controlled by our CEO, Justin Schreiber,
for services. These 1,000,000 shares serve as the compensation for Mr. Schreiber for his services as CEO of the Company. The Company
is recognizing the expense over the twenty-four month the term of the agreement. For the nine months ending September 30, 2018,
$95,833 has been expensed and included in compensation and related expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.
In May 2018, the Company
issued 200,000 shares of common stock valued at $56,000 to a consultant for services over a three month term. The Company is recognizing
the expense at the time of issuance. For the nine months ending September 30, 2018, $56,000 has been expensed and included in
compensation and related expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.
Noncontrolling Interest
During 2017, the Company
issued a total of 1,319,211 shares of common stock and 659,606 warrants to purchase shares of common stock pursuant to a conversion
of Conversion Labs PR equity contributions of $303,418 into equity of the Company by the noncontrolling interest.
For the nine months
ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the net loss of Conversion Labs PR attributed the Company amounted to $23,145 and $68,924, respectively.
For the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the net loss of Conversion Labs PR attributed
the Company amounted to $35,842 and $41,194, respectively.
On May 29, 2018, Conversion
Labs PR acquired a 51% interest in LegalSimpli, which operates a marketing-driven software solutions business. For the month of
June 2018, the net loss of LegalSimpli was $48,613, of which $5,200 was attributed to the Company. During June 2018, contributions
by other members of LegalSimpli resulted an increase in noncontrolling interests of $154,000
During the quarter
end September 30, 2018, the Company had convertible note holders convert 1,351,094 shares at a conversion price of $0.23 per share,
resulting in a decrease to convertible notes of approximately $310,752 during the quarter.
Service-Based Stock Options
In January 2017, the Company
issued 100,000 service-based options valued at $24,109 to Brunilda McLaughlin, the wife of our CEO during this period, as additional
compensation pursuant to an employment agreement. These options have an exercise price of $0.40 per shares, are fully vested, and
expire in 10 years from date of grant.
In February 2017, the Company
issued 500,000 service-based options valued at $113,522 to a director with an exercise price of $0.20 per share. These options
are fully vested and expire in 10 years from date of grant.
In July 2017, the Company
issued 75,000 service-based options valued at $20,985 to Brunilda McLaughlin, the wife of our CEO during this period, as additional
compensation in an employment agreement. These options have an exercise price of $0.35 per shares, are fully vested, and expire
in 10 years from date of grant.
In July 2017, the Company
issued a total of 300,000 service-based options valued at $83,939 to three directors at 100,000 shares each, with an exercise price
of $0.35 per share. These options are fully vested and expire in 10 years from date of grant.
In July 2017, the Company
issued 125,000 service-based options valued at $49,219 to a consultant with an exercise price of $0.40 per share. These options
are fully vested and expire in 5 years from date of grant.
In July 2017, the Company
issued Mark McLaughlin, the Company’s CEO at the time, a ten year option to purchase 750,000 shares of common stock at a
price of $0.35 per share, vesting one-third or 250,000 shares upon signing and 250,000 shares on July 1, 2018 and 250,000 shares
on July 1, 2019. Once these options are fully vested, they expire in 10 years from date of grant. The options vested at December
31, 2017 are valued at $69,949. In February 2018, Mr. McLaughlin resigned as CEO, therefore no further options will be vested.
On October 1, 2017, Michael
Borenstein was appointed to our Board of Directors. In connection with his appointment, Mr. Borenstein received a ten-year, fully-vested
option to purchase 100,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $0.35 per share. In addition, Mr. Borenstein received four,
ten-year options, each to purchase 75,000 shares of our common stock at prices of $0.25, $0.25, $0.35, and $0.35 per share, which
vest upon the Company earning $4,000,000, $5,000,000, $6,000,000 and $7,000,000 in earnings before income taxes, respectively.
In October 2017, the Company
entered into a consulting agreement with Mr. Robert Kalkstein, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, and issued him a ten-year
option to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.40 per share, vesting 30% upon signing, 35% vesting on the
two-year anniversary of the agreement and 35% vesting on the three year anniversary of the agreement. The fair value of the options
upon issuance was $199,897 to be recognized as an expense over the three-year term of the agreement. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2018 and 2017, $49,974and $0, respectively, has been recognized as expense. For the three months ended September
30, 2018 and 2017, $16,658 and $0, respectively, has been recognized as expense.
Accordingly, stock-based
compensation for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 included $204,750 and $406,247, respectively, related to such
service-based stock options.
Accordingly, stock-based compensation for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 included
$0 and $292,725, respectively, related to such service-based stock options.
A Summary of the outstanding
service-based options are as follows:
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2016
|
|
|
10,700,273
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,339,473
|
)
|
Issued
|
|
|
1,600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2017
|
|
|
10,960,800
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
600,000
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(500,000
|
)
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(40,800
|
)
|
Balance at June 30, 2018
|
|
|
11,020,000
|
|
All outstanding options
are exercisable and have a cashless exercise provision, and certain options provide for accelerated vesting provisions and modifications,
as defined therein. The intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 amounted
to $160,796 and $1,210,342, respectively.
The significant assumptions used to determine
the fair values of options issued, using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model are as follows:
Significant assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate at grant date
|
|
|
0.65% - 2.84
|
%
|
Expected stock price volatility
|
|
|
96.56% -180.45
|
%
|
Expected dividend payout
|
|
|
-
|
|
Expected option life-years
|
|
|
3 years
|
|
Weighted average grant date fair value
|
|
$
|
0.02 - 0.32
|
|
Forfeiture rate
|
|
|
0.01
|
%
|
The following is a
summary of outstanding service-based options at September 30, 2018:
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Number of
Options
|
|
|
Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual Life
|
$
|
0.20 - $0.25
|
|
|
|
8,720,000
|
|
|
4 years
|
$
|
0.35
|
|
|
|
725,000
|
|
|
9 years
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
|
|
1,575,000
|
|
|
4 years
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
11,020,000
|
|
|
|
Performance-Based Stock Options
Vested
In February 2017, the Company granted performance-based options to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock
at an exercise price of $0.40 per share. These options expire in 2027 and are exercisable upon the Company achieving annual sales
revenue of $5,000,000. These options are valued at $55,439. During 2017, the Company met the performance criteria.
Unvested
The Company granted
performance-based options to purchase 900,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.80 per share. The options expire
at various dates between 2021 and 2027 and are exercisable upon the Company achieving annual sales revenue of $10,000,000. During
2017, these unvested options were cancelled.
In July 2017, the Company
granted performance-based options to purchase 6,000,000 shares of common stock with an exercise prices of $0.35 per share. These
options expire in 10 years and are exercisable upon cash received by the Company from Conversion Labs PR between $4,000,000 and
$7,000,000. The aggregate fair value of these performance-based options is $1,688,212.
In the third quarter of
2017, the Company granted performance-based options to purchase 1,575,000 shares of common stock with an exercise prices of $0.25
and an additional 1,575,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.35 per share. The options expire 10 years from
date of grant and are exercisable upon the company achieving pre-tax earnings benchmarks between $4,000,000 and $7,000,000. The
aggregate fair value of these performance-based options is $910,146.
In the fourth quarter
of 2017, the Company granted performance-based options to purchase 300,000 shares of common stock with an exercise prices of $0.25
and an additional 300,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.35 per share. The options expire in 10 years and
are exercisable upon the company achieving pre-tax earnings benchmarks between $4,000,000 and $7,000,000. The aggregate fair value
of these performance-based options is $242,709.
Warrants
The
following is a summary of outstanding and exercisable warrants:
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
Weighted
Average Exercise
|
|
|
Year of
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Expiration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at December 31, 2016
|
|
|
1,954,981
|
|
|
$
|
0.19
|
|
|
2017 - 2019
|
Issued
|
|
|
2,634,228
|
|
|
|
0.4
0
|
|
|
2018 - 2020
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,500,000
|
)
|
|
|
0.12
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at December 31, 2017
|
|
|
3,089,119
|
|
|
|
0.4
0
|
|
|
2018 - 2020
|
Issued
|
|
|
2,491,305
|
|
|
|
0.29
|
|
|
2023 - 2028
|
Exercised
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at September 30, 2018
|
|
|
5,580,424
|
|
|
$
|
0.35
|
|
|
2018 - 2028
|
In January 2017, the
Company issued 591,745 warrants to purchase shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.40 per share, in relation to an
issuance of common stock for the conversion of an equity contribution into Conversion Labs PR by the noncontrolling interest. These
warrants are fully vested and expire in two years.
In March 2017, the
Company issued 402,348 warrants to purchase shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.40 per share, in relation to an
issuance of common stock for the conversion of debt. These warrants are fully vested and expire in two years.
In the first quarter
of 2017, the Company issued 1,408,578 warrants to purchase shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.40 per share, in
relation to a sale of common stock. These warrants are fully vested and expire in two years.
In April 2017, the
Company issued 55,000 warrants to purchase shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.40 per share, in relation to a sale
of common stock. These warrants are fully vested and expire in two years.
In April 2017, the
Company issued 108,696 warrants to purchase shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.40 per share, in relation to an
issuance of common stock for conversion of a payable. These warrants are fully vested and expire in three years.
In November 2017, the
Company issued 67,861 warrants to purchase shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.40 per share, in relation to an
issuance of common stock for conversion of an equity contribution into Conversion Labs PR by the noncontrolling interest. These
warrants are fully vested and expire in three years.
In March 2018, the
Company issued 100,000 warrants to purchase shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.50 per share, in relation to royalty
license agreement. These warrants are fully vested and expire in ten years.
In May 2018, the Company
issued 2,391,305 warrants to purchase shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.28 per share, in relation to an issuance
of convertible notes payable. These warrants are fully vested and expire in five years.
Warrants
outstanding and exercisable amounted to 5,580,424 and 3,089,119 at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. The
weighted average exercise price of warrants outstanding at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 is $0.35 and $0.40, respectively.
The warrants expire at various times between September 2018 and March 2028.
The
fair value of options and warrants granted (or extended) during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, was estimated
on the date of grant (or extension) using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected
volatility
|
|
191%
- 196%
|
|
125%
- 214%
|
Risk
free interest rate
|
|
2.44%
- 2.58%
|
|
1.31%
- 2.57%
|
Expected
dividend yield
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
Expected
option term (in years)
|
|
3-5
|
|
0.9
- 8.1
|
Weighted
average grant date fair value
|
|
$0.21
– 0.22
|
|
$0.12
- 0.45
|
Under ASC 815-40-05,
Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to and Potentially Settled in a Company’s Own Stock, in the event
the Company does not have a sufficient number of authorized and unissued shares of common stock to satisfy obligations for stock
options, warrants and other instruments potentially convertible into common stock, the fair value of these instruments should be
reported as a liability. Pursuant to the outstanding option, warrant and convertible debt agreements, there is currently no effective
registration statement covering the shares of common stock underlying these agreements, which are currently subject to a cashless
exercise whereby the holders, at their option, may surrender their options and warrants to the company in exchange for shares of
common stock. The number of shares of common stock into which an option or a warrant would be exchangeable in such a cashless exercise
depends on both the exercise price of the options or warrant and the market price of the common stock, each at or near the time
of exercise. Because the market price is variable, it is possible that we could have insufficient authorized shares to satisfy
a cashless exercise. In this scenario, if we were unable to obtain shareholder approval to increase the number of authorized shares,
we could be obligated to settle such a cashless exercise with cash rather than by issuing shares of common stock. Further, ASC
815-40-05 requires that we record the potential settlement obligation at each reporting date using the current estimated fair value
of these contracts, with any changes in fair value being recorded through our statement of operations. We reported the potential
settlement obligation as a liability until such time as these contracts are exercised or expire or we are otherwise able to modify
the agreements to remove the provisions which require this treatment. On September 21, 2017, the Company filed an amendment to
its Certificate of Incorporation with the Delaware Secretary of State increasing the number of authorized shares of the Company’s
common stock from 50,000,000 to 100,000,000, which enabled the Company to reclassify the derivative liability.
Stock
Based Compensation
The total stock-based
compensation expense related to Service-Based Stock Options, Performance-Based Stock Options and Warrants issued for service amounted
to $383,470 and $142,045for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Performance-Based Stock Options and
Warrants issued for service amounted to $127,388 and $28,523for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Such amounts are included in compensation and related expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
NOTE
8 – ROYALTIES
The Company is subject
to a royalty agreement based upon sales of certain hair care products. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017,
the Company recognized $12,036 and $65,318, respectively, in royalty expense related to this agreement. As of September 30, 2018,
$26,357 were included in other current assets and as of December 31, 2017, $14,039 was included in accounts payable and accrued
expenses in regard to this agreement. In addition, the Company shall pay a performance fee in relation to this agreement. In April
2017, the Company issued 217,390 shares of common stock and 108,696 warrants, pursuant to a subscription agreement, for the stated
consideration and satisfaction of obligation to pay $50,000 of the performance fee (see Note 8).
On
March 26, 2018, the Company entered into a license agreement (the “Agreement”) with M.ALPHABET, LLC (“Alphabet”),
pursuant to which Alphabet agreed to license its PURPUREX business which consists of methods and compositions developed by Licensor
for the treatment of purpura, bruising, post-procedural bruising and traumatic bruising (the “Product Line”). Pursuant
to the license granted under the Agreement, Conversion Labs PR obtains an exclusive license to incorporate (i) any intellectual
property rights related to the Product Line and (ii) all designs, drawings, formulas, chemical compositions and specifications
used or useable in the Product Line into one or more products manufactured, sold, and/or distributed by Alphabet for the treatment
of purpura, bruising, post-procedural bruising and traumatic bruising and for all other fields of use or purposes (the “Licensed
Product(s)”), and to make, have made, advertise, promote, market, sell, import, export, use, offer to sell and distribute
the Licensed Product(s) throughout the world with the exception of China, Hong Kong, Japan, and Australia (the “License”).
The
Company shall pay Alphabet a royalty equal to 13% of Gross Receipts (as defined in the Agreement) realized from the sales of Licensed
Products. Further, so long as the Agreement is not previously terminated, the Company, also agreed to pay Alphabet $50,000 on
the 120-day anniversary of the Agreement and an additional $50,000 on the 360-day anniversary of the Agreement.
Upon
execution of the Agreement, Alphabet will be granted a 10-year option to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock at an exercise price of $0.50. Further, if Licensed Products have gross receipts of $7,500,000 in any calendar year, the
Company will grant Alphabet an option to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.50;
(ii) if Licensed Products have gross receipts of $10,000,000 in any calendar year, the Company will grant Alphabet an additional
option to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.50 and (iii) If Licensed Products
have gross receipts of $20,000,000 in any calendar year, the Company will grant Alphabet an option to purchase 200,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.75.
NOTE
9 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Leases
Conversion
Labs PR utilizes office space in Puerto Rico which is subleased from Mr. Schreiber (the Company’s President and CEO) and
incurs expense of approximately $4,000 a month for this office space. Rent expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2018
and 2017, was $36,000 and $36,000, respectively.
The Company started
paying $95 per month to WeWork for a mailing address and the ability to lease conference space on-demand at their locations worldwide.
The Company incurred $570 of expenses for the nine month period ended September 30, 2018.
In February 2018, the
Company entered into a 3-year agreement to lease office space in Huntington Beach, CA beginning on March 2, 2018. The rent is payable
on a monthly basis in the amount of $2,106 for the first twelve months, $2,149 for the second twelve months and $2,235 for the
third twelve months. A security deposit of $2,235 was paid for this lease. Rent expense for the nine months ended September 30,
2018 and 2017, was $16,848 and $-0-, respectively.
Consulting
Agreements
In
August 2017, the Company entered into a Professional Service Agreement with Acorn Management Partners L.L.C. (“Acorn”)
for financial advisory, strategic business planning and other investor relation services for one year effective August 8, 2017.
During the term of the Agreement, Acorn shall receive $7,500 cash monthly. As additional compensation, the Company shall issue
within five (5) days of signing 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and upon each three (3) month period thereafter
during the term of the Agreement an additional 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for a total of 400,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock.
In July 2017, the Company
and JLS Ventures, an entity owned by the Company’s current Chief Executive Officer, entered into a second amendment to a
Service Agreement effective July 1, 2017. As compensation, the Company issued 900,000 shares of common stock valued at $432,000.
The Company is recognizing the expense over the term of the agreement. For the nine months ending September 30, 2018 and 2017,
$72,000 and $0, respectively, has been expensed and included in compensation and related expenses on the consolidated statement
of operations. In May 2018, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock valued at $230,000 to JLS Ventures, LLC, a company
controlled by our CEO, Justin Schreiber, for services. These 1,000,000 shares serve as the compensation for Mr. Schreiber for
his services as CEO of the Company. The Company is recognizing the expense over the twenty-four month the term of the agreement.
For the nine months ending September 30, 2018, $95,833 has been expensed and included in compensation and related expenses on
the consolidated statement of operations.
Restricted
Stock and Options
The Company has entered
into two agreements on April 1, 2016 with two consultants of Conversion Labs PR for business development, marketing and sales related
services (the “Consultant Agreements”). The consultants are treated as employees for accounting purposes. Upon signing,
each consultant was issued 1,000,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock. In addition, each consultant shall
receive an additional 150,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock for each $500,000 distributed by Conversion
Labs PR to the Company. For each consultant, the amount of shares of common stock to be issued by the Company to the consultants
shall be capped at 1,500,000 restricted shares of common stock when Conversion Labs PR has transferred $5,000,000 to the Company,
for a combined capped total of 3,000,000 restricted shares of common stock. For the year ended December 31, 2016, 2,300,000 restricted
shares of common stock have been issued related to the Consultant. The Company valued the shares of common stock at their grant
date for a value of $0.30 per share for a total of $690,000 to be expensed over the estimated service period.
In addition, the Consultant
Agreements provided that each consultant shall receive a bonus of an additional 750,000 restricted shares of the Company’s
common stock, plus an option to buy 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.20 per share (including
a cashless exercise feature) when Conversion Labs PR has transferred to the Company at each of the following three (3) thresholds:
$1,250,000, $2,000,000 and $3,000,000 for a total of 2,250,000 of restricted shares of the Company’s common stock and options
to purchase up to 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.20 per share. As of September 30, 2018
no bonus shares had been issued, and no options have been granted under the Consultant Agreement.
Sole
and Exclusive License, Royalty, and Advisory Agreement
On September 1, 2016 Conversion
Labs PR entered into a sole and exclusive license, royalty and advisory agreement with Pilaris Laboratories, LLC (“Pilaris”)
relating to Pilaris’ PilarisMax shampoo formulation and conditioner. The term of the agreement will be the life of the US
Patent held by Pilaris. As consideration for granting Conversion Labs PR this license, Pilaris will receive on quarterly basis,
10% of the net income collected by the licensed products based on the following formula: Net Income = total income – cost
of goods sold – advertising and operating expenses directly related to the marketing of the licensed products. In addition,
Conversion Labs PR shall pay Pilaris a performance fee of $50,000 on the 180-day anniversary of the agreement and an additional
$50,000 performance fee on the 365-day anniversary of the agreement. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recognized
expenses related to the performance fee in the amount of $100,000. In April 2017, the Company issued 217,390 shares of common stock
and 108,696 warrants, pursuant to a subscription agreement, for the stated consideration and satisfaction of obligation to pay
$50,000 on the 180-day anniversary of the execution of this agreement. As of September 30, 2018, $26,357 were included in other
current assets and as of December 31, 2017, $14,039 was included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in regard to this agreement.
Legal
Matters
In the normal course of
business operations, the Company may become involved in various legal matters. At September 30, 2018, the Company’s management
does not believe that there are any potential legal matters that could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial
position.
NOTE
10 – PRODUCT DEPOSIT
Many
of our vendors require deposits when a purchase order is placed for goods. Our vendors issue a credit memo when sending their
final invoice, reducing the amount the Company owes for the deposit amount on file with the vendors. As of September 30, 2018,
the Company has $106,700 of products deposit with multiple vendors for the purchase of raw materials for products we sell online.
NOTE
11 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Certain related party
transactions were incurred by the legacy business that was sold in February 2018, including reimbursement of home office expenditures
to the Company’s former President and CEO, employment of the Company’s former President and CEO’s wife, and legal
and business advisory services provided by one of the Company’s directors.
Conversion Labs PR
utilizes BV Global Fulfillment, owned by the father of Mr. Schreiber, the Company’s current Chief Executive Officer, and
incurred $93,045 and $181,244 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, for services. For the three
months ended September 30, 2018, the Company has incurred $32,582 and $138,687, respectively, for these services.
Taggart International
Trust (“Taggart”), a shareholder of the Company, provides credit card processing services through one or more merchant
banks. Taggart did not receive any compensation for these services.
JLS Ventures LLC, owned
by our current CEO, provides credit card processing services through one or more merchant banks. JLS Ventures LLC did not receive
any compensation for these services. In July 2017, the Company and JLS Ventures, an entity owned by the Company’s current
Chief Executive Officer, entered into a second amendment to a Service Agreement effective July 1, 2017. As compensation, the Company
issued 900,000 shares of common stock valued at $432,000. The Company is recognizing the expense over the term of the agreement.
For the nine months ending September 30, 2018 and 2017, $72,000 and $0, respectively, has been expensed and included in compensation
and related expenses on the consolidated statement of operations. In May 2018, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock
valued at $230,000 to JLS Ventures, LLC, a company controlled by our CEO, Justin Schreiber, for services. These 1,000,000 shares
serve as the compensation for Mr. Schreiber for his services as CEO of the Company. The Company is recognizing the expense over
the twenty-four month the term of the agreement. For the nine months ending September 30, 2018, $95,833 has been expensed and
included in compensation and related expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.
JSDC, Inc., owned by
our current CEO, provides credit card processing services through one or more merchant banks. JSDC, Inc. did not receive any compensation
for these services.
Conversion Labs PR
utilizes office space in Puerto Rico which is subleased from Mr. Schreiber, our current CEO, and incurs expense of approximately
$4,000 a month for this office space.
In December 2017, Conversion
Labs PR received two working capital loans from Robert Kalkstein, the Company’s CFO, and from Mr. Schreiber, the Company’s
CEO, for $50,000 and $75,000, respectively. These loans accrue at 2% interest per month and mature in February 2018. Accrued interest
relating to the loans were $1,867 as of December 31, 2017. In February 2018, these loans were repaid in full.
During 2017, the Company
issued a total of 1,319,211 shares of common stock to Mr. Schreiber pursuant to a conversion of Conversion Labs PR equity contributions
of $303,419 into equity of the Company.
On
November 20, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement (the “
Agreement
”) with JOJ Holdings, LLC (“
JOJ
”).
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Company purchased 2,000,000 shares (post-split from a 2:1 forward split on January
16, 2018) of Blockchain Industries, Inc. (“BCII”) from JOJ. The Agreement was amended on December 8, 2017 and again
on March 9, 2018. In consideration for the purchase, the Company agreed to issue one (1) share of the Company’s common stock
to JOJ for every dollar the Company realizes from gross proceeds on the sale of shares of BCII purchased pursuant to the Agreement,
up to a total maximum aggregate amount of 5,000,000 shares. The Company has 3 years to sell the shares of BCII and has agreed
not to sell more than 20% of the 30-day average daily trading volume of BCII. Justin Schreiber, the Company’s President
and CEO, is the President and owner of JOJ. The transaction was determined not to meet the criteria for recognition as an exchange
transaction, therefore no asset or liability has been recorded in the financial statements.
NOTE
12 – SUSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date these financial statements were issued.
On October 25, 2018,
the Company’s board of directors unanimously decided to amend warrants with a two-year term issued to warrant holders issued
between January 2017 and March 2017 with an exercise price of $0.40 per share. The Company amended the warrants to provide for
an additional three-year term to warrant holders as consideration for them entering into a call agreement with the Company, so
that when the Company’s common stock trades above or over $0.75 per share for at least ten consecutive days. The Company
has repriced the grant date fair value as of September 30, 2018 and recognized additional expense as stock-based compensation of
approximately $128,000
.
On October 31, 2018, the
Company entered into a loan agreement with a private lender for $200,000. The Loan agreement requires the one-time fee of $30,000
which is due on the maturity date of April 1, 2019.