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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 20, 2019
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
LANNETT COMPANY, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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23-0787699
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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9000 State Road
Philadelphia, PA 19136
(215) 333-9000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of Registrant's principal executive offices)
Timothy C. Crew
Chief Executive Officer
Lannett Company, Inc.
9000 State Road
Philadelphia, PA 19136
(215) 333-9000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Bradley S. Rodos, Esq.
Fox Rothschild LLP
2000 Market Street, 20th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19103
(215) 299-2180
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ý
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing
with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
If this form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities
or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer ý
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o
Emerging growth company o
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If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Title of Each Class of Securities
to be Registered
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Proposed Maximum
Aggregate Offering
Price(1)
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Amount of
Registration Fee(2)
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Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
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Debt Securities
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Warrants
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Total
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$50,000,000
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$6,490
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(1)
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There
are being registered under this registration statement such indeterminate number of shares of common stock of the Registrant, such indeterminate principal
amount of debt securities of the Registrant, and such indeterminate number of warrants to purchase common stock or debt securities of the Registrant as will have an aggregate initial offering price
not to exceed $50,000,000. If any debt securities are issued at an original issue discount, then the issue price, and not the principal amount, of such debt securities shall be used for purposes of
calculating the aggregate initial offering price of all securities issued. Any securities registered under this registration statement may be sold separately or as units with other securities
registered under this registration statement. The securities registered also include such indeterminate numbers of shares of common stock or principal amounts of debt securities as may be issued upon
conversion of or exchange for debt securities that provide for conversion or exchange, upon exercise of warrants to purchase common stock or debt securities or pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions
of any such securities.
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(2)
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Calculated
pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") at the statutory rate of $129.80 per $1,000,000 of
securities registered.
The Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall
file a further amendment that specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may
determine.
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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities or accept an offer to buy these securities until the
registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting offers to buy these securities
in any state where such offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DECEMBER 20, 2019
PROSPECTUS
$50,000,000
Common Stock
Debt Securities
Warrants
From time to time, we may sell common stock, debt securities or warrants to purchase common stock or debt securities, or any combination of these
securities, in one or more offerings in amounts, at prices and on the terms that we will determine at the time of the offering. The aggregate initial offering price of all securities sold under this
prospectus will not exceed $50,000,000.
Each
time we offer securities, we will provide you with specific terms of the securities offered in supplements to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or
change information contained in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus, the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement carefully before
you invest in any securities.
Our
common stock is listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "LCI." On December 17, 2019, the last reported sales price for our common stock was $9.14 per
share.
THIS PROSPECTUS MAY NOT BE USED TO OFFER OR SELL SECURITIES UNLESS ACCOMPANIED BY A PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT.
The
securities may be sold by us to or through underwriters or dealers, directly to purchasers or through agents designated from time to time. For additional information on the methods
of sale, you should refer to the section entitled "Plan of Distribution" in this prospectus. If any underwriters are involved in the sale of the securities with respect to which this prospectus is
being delivered, the names
of such underwriters and any applicable discounts or commissions and over-allotment options will be set forth in this prospectus or a prospectus supplement. The price to the public of such securities
and the net proceeds we expect to receive from such sale will be set forth in a prospectus supplement.
INVESTING IN OUR SECURITIES INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH AN INVESTMENT IN OUR SECURITIES WILL BE DESCRIBED IN THE
APPLICABLE PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND CERTAIN OF OUR FILINGS WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THIS PROSPECTUS, AS DESCRIBED UNDER "RISK FACTORS" ON PAGE
4.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is , 2019
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You
should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide
you with different information. This prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement do not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the
registered securities to which they relate. We are not making an offer of the securities to be sold under this prospectus in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not
assume that the information contained in this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of this prospectus or such prospectus
supplement, or that the information contained in
any document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of such document incorporated by reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of
securities.
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
Unless the context requires otherwise, in this prospectus, the terms "Lannett," the "Company," "we," "us," "our" and similar references refer to
Lannett Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries; the term "securities" refers collectively to our common stock, debt securities or warrants to purchase common stock or debt securities, or any
combination of the foregoing securities.
This
prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") using a "shelf" registration process. Under this shelf
registration process, we may sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $50,000,000. This prospectus provides you with
a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell any securities under this prospectus, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain more specific information about
the terms of that offering. We may also add, update or change in a prospectus supplement any of the information contained in this prospectus or in documents we have incorporated by reference into this
prospectus. To the extent that any statements that we make in a prospectus supplement are inconsistent with statements made in this prospectus, the statements made in this prospectus will be deemed
modified or superseded by those made in the prospectus supplement. This prospectus, together with the applicable prospectus supplements and the documents incorporated by reference into this
prospectus, includes all material information relating to the offering of the securities described in this prospectus. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of
this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of securities. You should carefully read both this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, including all
documents incorporated herein or therein by reference, together with the additional information described under "Where You Can Find More Information" and "Incorporation of Certain Documents by
Reference" before buying securities offered hereby.
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LANNETT COMPANY, INC.
We primarily develop, manufacture, market and distribute generic versions of brand pharmaceutical products. We have experienced total net sales
growth at a compounded annual growth rate in excess of 24% over the past 18 years. In that time period, total net sales increased from $12.1 million in fiscal year 2001 to
$655.4 million in fiscal year 2019. This growth has been achieved through filing and receiving approvals for abbreviated new drug applications, strategic partnerships and launches of additional
manufactured drugs, opportunities resulting from our strong historical record of regulatory compliance, as well as the acquisitions of Silarx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Kremers Urban
Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Most
products that we currently manufacture and/or distribute are prescription products. Our top five products in fiscal years 2019, 2018 and 2017 accounted for 52%, 58% and 53% of total
net sales, respectively. On March 23, 2019, our distribution agreement with Jerome Stevens Pharmaceuticals ("JSP") expired and was not renewed. Accordingly, future top product concentration
rates will likely
decline. Net sales of JSP products, primarily Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets USP, which was one of our top five products, totaled $202.5 million, $253.1 million and $187.0 million
in fiscal years 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, or 31%, 37% and 30% of total net sales, respectively
We
were incorporated in 1942 under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and reincorporated in 1991 as a Delaware corporation. Our executive offices are located at 9000 State
Road, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19136. Our telephone number is (215) 333-9000. We maintain a website at www.lannett.com. We make available on or through our website our current and periodic
reports, including any amendments to those reports, that are filed with the SEC in accordance with the Exchange Act. These reports include Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q and other periodic reports. This information is available on our website free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file the information with, or furnish
it to, the SEC. The contents of our website are not incorporated by reference into this prospectus and shall not be deemed "filed" under the Exchange Act.
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference contain "forward-looking statements." Forward-looking statements give our
current expectations or forecasts of future events. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "expect," "intend,"
"estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "project," "continue" or other similar words. These statements reflect management's current views with respect to future events and are subject to risks and
uncertainties, both known and unknown. Our actual results may vary materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on any
forward-looking statements.
Important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
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the impact of the nonrenewal of the exclusive distribution agreement with JSP on our future business and prospects;
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our beliefs about future revenue and expense levels, growth rates, prospects related to our strategic initiatives and business strategies;
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express or implied assumptions about government regulatory action or inaction;
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anticipated product approvals and launches;
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business initiatives and product development activities;
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assessments related to clinical trial results;
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product performance and competitive environment;
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anticipated financial performance;
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integration of acquisitions;
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uncertainties related to a variety of market risks, political and economic uncertainties;
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loss of market share or key clients to our competitors in the highly competitive industries in which we operate;
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losing certain customers;
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labor shortages or increases in the cost of labor that may materially affect our financial performance;
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failure to manage our growth effectively;
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loss of our senior management or other key employees;
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difficulty collecting receivables from customers that are subject to protection under bankruptcy or insolvency laws, are otherwise experiencing
financial difficulties or dispute the amount owed to us;
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litigation that negatively impacts our earnings and financial condition;
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environmental compliance costs and liabilities;
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inadequate protection or enforcement of our intellectual property rights;
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interruption to systems and information technology that could adversely impact our ability to operate;
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changes in legislative, regulatory and legal developments involving our business;
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government and customer allegations related to pricing and other business practices in the generic pharmaceutical industry;
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our substantial indebtedness and our ability to incur substantially more indebtedness;
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our ability to generate the significant amount of cash needed to service our indebtedness;
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increases in interest rates; and
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risks related to other factors discussed in the offering circular, including those described in the section entitled "Risk Factors".
These
factors are not exhaustive, and new factors may emerge or changes to the foregoing factors may occur that could impact our business. Except to the extent required by law, we
undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
RISK FACTORS
Investing in our securities involves risks. Before deciding whether to invest in our securities, you should consider
carefully the risk factors discussed in the section entitled "Risk Factors" contained in our most recent
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30,
2019, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, any amendment or update thereto reflected in subsequent filings with the SEC, and all other annual, quarterly and other
reports that we file with the SEC after the date of this prospectus and that also are incorporated herein by reference. If any of the risks or uncertainties described in those risk factors actually
occurs, our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flow could be seriously harmed. These risks and uncertainties are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and
uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial may also affect our business operations and prospects and could cause the trading price of our securities to decline,
resulting in a loss of all or part of your investment. To the extent that any particular offering of the securities described in this prospectus implicates additional risks, we will include a
discussion of those risks in an applicable prospectus supplement.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Except as described in any prospectus supplement, we currently intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of securities by us under this
prospectus for repayment of indebtedness and general corporate purposes, including, without limitation, research and development expenses, general and administrative expenses, manufacturing expenses,
potential acquisitions of companies, technologies and properties that complement our business (although we are not currently party to any binding agreements or commitments with respect to any such
acquisitions) and working capital. We have not determined the amount of net proceeds to be used specifically for such purposes. As a result, management will retain broad discretion over the allocation
of net proceeds. Pending the uses described above, we expect to invest our net proceeds in investment-grade, interest-bearing instruments.
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE OFFERED
We may from time to time offer our common stock, debt securities and warrants to purchase common stock or debt securities up to an aggregate
initial offering price of $50,000,000 under this prospectus. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we offer securities, we will provide a
prospectus supplement that will contain more specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement also may add, update or change information contained in this prospectus or
in documents we have incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
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This prospectus may not be used to offer or sell any securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement.
We
may sell the securities directly or through underwriters, dealers or agents. We and our underwriters, dealers or agents reserve the right to accept or reject all or part of any
proposed purchase of securities. If we do offer securities through underwriters or agents, we will include the following information in the applicable prospectus
supplement:
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the names of those underwriters or agents;
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applicable fees, discounts and commissions to be paid to them;
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details regarding over-allotment options, if any; and
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the net proceeds to us.
COMMON STOCK
We may issue shares of our common stock from time to time. The following description of the general terms and provisions of our common stock is
a summary only and therefore is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the terms and provisions of our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws. Our
certificate of incorporation and our bylaws have been filed with the SEC as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and you should read each for provisions
that may be important to you.
General
We have authority to issue 100,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share. As of December 17, 2019, we had 40,327,291
shares of common stock issued and outstanding. We do not have any preferred stock authorized or issued.
Voting Rights
The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders,
including the election of directors, and do not have cumulative voting rights.
Dividends
Holders of shares of our common stock are entitled to dividends as and when declared by our board of directors from funds legally available
therefore, and upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities. We have not paid any dividends and do not anticipate
paying any dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. In addition, our ability to pay dividends is limited by the terms of our outstanding credit facility. It is our present policy to
retain earnings, if any, for use in the development of our business.
Liquidation
Subject to any preferential rights of any then outstanding preferred stock, in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders
of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in the assets remaining after payment of liabilities and the liquidation preferences of any then outstanding preferred stock.
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Rights and Preferences
Our common stock does not carry any preemptive rights enabling a holder to subscribe for, or receive shares of, any class of our common stock or
any other securities convertible into shares of any class of our common stock, or any redemption rights.
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaw Provisions
See "Certain Provisions of Charter and Bylaws" for a description of provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws that may have the
effect of delaying changes in our control or management.
Stock Exchange Listing
Our common stock is listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "LCI."
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Computershare Trust Company, N.A., 250 Royall St, Canton, Massachusetts 02021.
DEBT SECURITIES
We may issue debt securities from time to time, in one or more series, as either senior or subordinated debt or as senior or subordinated
convertible debt. Any senior debt securities will rank equally with any other unsubordinated debt that we may have and may be secured or unsecured. Any subordinated debt securities will be subordinate
and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner described in the instrument governing such debt securities, to all or some portion of our indebtedness. Any convertible debt securities
that we issue will be convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock or other securities of ours. Conversion may be mandatory or at the lender's option and would be at prescribed conversion
rates.
The
following description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the debt securities that we may issue. We will set forth the particular terms of the debt securities we offer
in a prospectus supplement and the extent, if any, to which the following general terms and provisions will apply to particular debt securities. The prospectus supplement for a particular series of
debt securities may add, update or change the terms and conditions of the debt securities as described in this prospectus.
The
following description of general terms and provisions relating to the debt securities and the indenture under which the debt securities will be issued (the "indenture") is a summary
only and, therefore, is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the terms and provisions of the indenture. The form of the indenture has been filed with the SEC
as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and you should read the indenture for provisions that may be important to you. Capitalized terms used in this
section and not defined herein have the meanings specified in the indenture.
General
The terms of each series of debt securities will be established by or pursuant to a resolution of our board of directors and set forth or
determined in the manner provided in a resolution of our board of directors, a supplemental indenture or an officers' certificate. The particular terms of each series of debt securities will be
described in a prospectus supplement relating to such series (including any pricing supplement or term sheet).
We
can issue an unlimited amount of debt securities under the indenture that may be in one or more series with the same or various maturities, at par, at a premium or at a discount. We
will set
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forth
in a prospectus supplement (including any pricing supplement or term sheet) relating to any series of debt securities being offered, the aggregate principal amount and the following terms of the
debt securities, if applicable:
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the title of the series of debt securities;
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the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount) at which the debt securities will be issued;
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any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the series of debt securities;
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the date or dates on which the principal on the series of debt securities is payable;
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the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum, if applicable, or the method used to determine such rate or rates (including any
commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index) at which the series of debt securities will bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest will accrue, the date
or dates on which such interest will commence and be payable and any regular record date for the interest payable on any interest payment date;
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the place or places where the principal of, and premium and interest, if any, on, the series of debt securities will be payable;
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if applicable, the period within which, the price at which and the terms and conditions upon which the series of debt securities may be
redeemed;
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any obligation we may have to redeem or purchase the series of debt securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the
option of a holder of a series of debt securities;
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the dates on which and the price or prices at which we will repurchase the series of debt securities at the option of the holders of such
series of debt securities and other detailed terms and provisions of such repurchase obligations;
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the denominations in which the series of debt securities will be issued, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof;
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the form of the series of debt securities and whether the series of debt securities will be issuable as global debt securities;
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the portion of principal amount of the series of debt securities payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity date, if other than
the principal amount;
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the currency of denomination of the debt securities;
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the designation of the currency, currencies or currency units in which payment of principal of, and premium and interest, if any, on, the
series of debt securities will be made;
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if payments of principal of, and premium or interest, if any, on, the series of debt securities will be made in one or more currencies or
currency units other than that or those in which the series of debt securities are denominated, the manner in which the exchange rate with respect to such payments will be determined;
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the manner in which the amounts of payment of principal of, and premium or interest, if any, on, the series of debt securities will be
determined, if such amounts may be determined by reference to an index based on a currency or currencies or by reference to a commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index;
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any provisions relating to any security provided for the series of debt securities;
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any addition to or change in the Events of Default (as defined below) described in this prospectus or in the indenture which applies to the
series of debt securities and any change in the right of the trustee or the holders of the series of debt securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable;
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any addition to or change in the covenants described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the series of debt securities;
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any other terms of the series of debt securities, which may supplement, modify or delete any provision of the indenture as it applies to such
series;
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any depositaries, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents with respect to the series of debt
securities;
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any provisions relating to conversion of the series of debt securities; and
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whether the series of debt securities will be senior or subordinated debt securities and a description of the subordination thereof.
In
addition, the indenture does not limit our ability to issue convertible or subordinated debt securities. Any conversion or subordination provisions of a particular series of debt
securities will be set forth in the resolution of our board of directors, an officers' certificate or supplemental indenture related to such series of debt securities and will be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement. Such terms may include provisions for conversion, either mandatory, at the option of the holder or at our option, in which case the number of shares of common stock
or other securities to be received by the holders of debt securities would be calculated as of a time and in the manner stated in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We
may issue debt securities that provide for an amount less than their stated principal amount to be due and payable upon declaration of acceleration of their maturity pursuant to the
terms of the indenture. We will provide you with information on the U.S. federal income tax considerations and other special considerations applicable to any of these debt securities in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
If
we denominate the purchase price of any of the debt securities in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign currency unit or units, or if the principal of, and any premium and
interest, if any, on, any series of debt securities is payable in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign currency unit or units, we will provide you with information on the restrictions,
elections, general tax considerations, specific terms and other information with respect to that issue of debt securities and such foreign currency or currencies or foreign currency unit or units in
the applicable prospectus supplement.
Transfer and Exchange
Each debt security will be represented by either one or more global securities registered in the name of a depository that will be named in a
prospectus supplement as Depositary (the "Depositary"), or a nominee (we will refer to any debt security represented by a global debt security as a "book-entry debt security"), or a certificate issued
in definitive registered form (we will refer to any debt security represented by a certificated security as a "certificated debt security") as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Except
as set forth under the heading "Global Debt Securities and Book-Entry System" below, book-entry debt securities will not be issuable in certificated form.
Certificated Debt Securities. You may transfer or exchange certificated debt securities at any office we maintain for this purpose in
accordance with
the terms of the indenture. No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of certificated debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum
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sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with a transfer or exchange.
You
may effect the transfer of certificated debt securities and the right to receive the principal of, and premium and interest, if any, on, certificated debt securities only by
surrendering the certificate representing those certificated debt securities and either reissuance by us or the trustee of the certificate to the new holder or the issuance by us or the trustee of a
new certificate to the new holder.
Global Debt Securities and Book-Entry System. Each global debt security representing book-entry debt securities will be issued to the
Depositary or a
nominee of the Depositary and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary.
Ownership
of beneficial interests in book-entry debt securities will be limited to persons that have accounts with the Depositary for the related global debt security ("participants") or
persons that may hold interests through participants. Upon the issuance of a global debt security, the Depositary will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the participants'
accounts with the respective principal amounts of the book-entry debt securities represented by such global debt security beneficially owned by such participants. The accounts to be credited will be
designated by any dealers, underwriters or agents participating in the distribution of the book-entry debt securities. Ownership of book-entry debt securities will be shown on, and the transfer of
such ownership interests will be effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary for the related global debt security (with respect to interests of participants) and on the records of
participants (with respect to interests of persons holding through participants). The laws of some states may require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in
definitive form. These laws may impair the purchaser's ability to own, transfer or pledge beneficial interests in book-entry debt securities.
So
long as the Depositary for a global debt security, or its nominee, is the registered owner of such global debt security, the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, will be
considered the sole owner or holder of the book-entry debt securities represented by such global debt security for all purposes under the indenture. Except as described below, beneficial owners of
book-entry debt securities will not be entitled to have securities registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of a certificate in definitive form
representing securities and will not be considered the owners or holders of those securities under the indenture. Accordingly, each person beneficially owning book-entry debt securities must rely on
the procedures of the Depositary for the related global debt security and, if such person is not a participant, on the procedures of the participant through which such person owns its interest, to
exercise any rights of a holder under the indenture.
We
understand, however, that under existing industry practice, the Depositary will authorize the persons on whose behalf it holds a global debt security to exercise certain rights of
holders of debt securities, and the indenture provides that we, the trustee and our respective agents will treat as the holder of a debt security the persons specified in a written statement of the
Depositary with respect to such global debt security for purposes of obtaining any consents, declarations, waivers or directions required to be given by holders of the debt securities pursuant to the
indenture.
We
will make payments of principal of, and premium and interest, if any, on, book-entry debt securities to the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered holder of
the related global debt security. We, the trustee and any other agent of ours or agent of the trustee will not have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or
payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in a global debt security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to beneficial ownership interests.
We
expect that the Depositary, upon receipt of any payment of principal of, and premium or interest, if any, on, a global debt security, will immediately credit participants' accounts
with payments in amounts proportionate to the respective amounts of book-entry debt securities held by each
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participant
as shown on the records of such Depositary. We also expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in book-entry debt securities held through those participants
will be governed by standing customer instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with the securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in "street name," and
will be the responsibility of those participants.
We
will issue certificated debt securities in exchange for each global debt security only if (i) the Depositary notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
Depositary for such global debt security or if at any time such Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and, in either case, we fail to appoint a successor
Depositary registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act within 90 days of such event or (ii) we execute and deliver to the trustee an officers' certificate to the effect that
such global debt security shall be so exchangeable. Any certificated debt securities issued in exchange for a global debt security will be registered in such name or names as the Depositary shall
instruct the trustee. We expect that such instructions will be based upon directions received by the Depositary from participants with respect to ownership of book-entry debt securities relating to
such global debt security.
We
have obtained the foregoing information concerning the Depositary and the Depositary's book-entry system from sources we believe to be reliable, but we take no responsibility for the
accuracy of this information.
No Protection In the Event of a Change of Control
Unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will not contain any provisions which may afford holders
of the debt securities protection in the event we have a change in control or in the event of a highly leveraged transaction (whether or not such transaction results in a change in control) which
could adversely affect holders of debt securities.
Covenants
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement any restrictive covenants applicable to any issue of debt securities.
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets
We may not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of our properties and assets to, any
person (a "successor person") unless:
-
-
we are the surviving corporation or the successor person (if other than us) is a corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of
any U.S. domestic jurisdiction and expressly assumes our obligations on the debt securities and under the indenture;
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-
immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would
become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing under the indenture; and
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-
certain other conditions are met.
Notwithstanding
the above, any of our subsidiaries may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties to us.
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Events of Default
"Event of Default" means with respect to any series of debt securities, any of the following events, unless in the board resolution,
supplemental indenture or officers' certificate, it is provided that such series of debt securities shall not have the benefit of a particular Event of Default:
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-
default in the payment of any interest upon any debt security of such series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of that default
for a period of 30 days (unless the entire amount of the payment is deposited by us with the trustee or with a paying agent prior to the expiration of such period of 30 days);
-
-
default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, on, any debt security of such series when at maturity or which such principal
otherwise becomes due and payable;
-
-
default in the performance or breach of any other covenant or warranty by us in the indenture (other than a covenant or warranty that has been
included in the indenture solely for the benefit of a series of debt securities other than such series), which default continues uncured for a period of 60 days after written notice thereof has
been given, by registered or certified mail, to us by the trustee or to us and the trustee by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series as
provided in the indenture;
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-
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization applicable to us; and
-
-
any other Event of Default provided with respect to debt securities of such series that is described in the applicable board resolution,
supplemental indenture or officers' certificate establishing such series of debt securities.
No
Event of Default with respect to a particular series of debt securities (except as to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization) necessarily constitutes an Event of
Default with respect to any other series of debt securities. The occurrence of certain Events of Default or an acceleration under the indenture may constitute an event of default under certain of our
other indebtedness outstanding from time to time.
If
an Event of Default with respect to debt securities of any series at the time outstanding occurs and is continuing, then the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series may, by a notice in writing to us (and to the trustee if given by the holders), declare to be due and payable immediately the principal (or, if
the debt securities of such series are discount securities, that portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all
debt securities of such series. In the case of an Event of Default resulting from certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, the principal (or such specified amount) of and accrued
and unpaid interest, if any, on all outstanding debt securities will become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the trustee or any holder of
outstanding debt securities. At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to debt securities of any series has been made, and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due
has been obtained by the trustee, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series may rescind and annul the acceleration if all Events of Default, other
than the non-payment of accelerated principal and interest, if any, with respect to debt securities of such series, have been cured or waived as provided in the indenture. We will describe in the
applicable prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt securities that are discount securities the particular provisions relating to acceleration of a portion of the principal amount of such
discount securities upon the occurrence of an Event of Default.
The
indenture provides that the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture unless the trustee receives indemnity satisfactory to it
against any loss, liability or expense. Subject to certain rights of the trustee, the holders of a majority in principal
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amount
of the outstanding debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any
trust or power conferred on the trustee with respect to the debt securities of such series.
No
holder of any debt security of any series will have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or
trustee, or for any remedy under the indenture, unless:
-
-
that holder has previously given to the trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to debt securities of such series;
and
-
-
the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series have made written request, and offered
reasonable indemnity, to the trustee to institute the proceeding as trustee, and the trustee has not received from the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of such series a direction inconsistent with that request and has failed to institute the proceeding within 60 days.
Notwithstanding
any other provision of the indenture, the holder of any debt security will have an absolute and unconditional right to receive payment of the principal of, and premium
and interest, if any, on, such debt security on or after the due dates expressed in such debt security and to institute suit for the enforcement of payment.
The
indenture requires us, within 120 days after the end of our fiscal year, to furnish to the trustee an officers' certificate as to compliance with the indenture. The indenture
provides that the trustee may withhold notice to the holders of debt securities of any series of any event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default or any Event
of Default (except in payment of principal of, or premium or interest, if any, on, any debt securities of such series) with respect to debt securities of such series if it in good faith determines
that withholding notice is in the interest of the holders of those debt securities.
Modification and Waiver
We may modify and amend the indenture with the consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of each series affected by the modifications or amendments. We may not make any modification or amendment without the consent of the holders of each affected debt security then outstanding
if that amendment will:
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-
reduce the principal amount of debt securities whose holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
-
-
reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest (including default interest) on any debt security;
-
-
reduce the principal of, or premium, if any, on or change the stated maturity date of, any debt security or reduce the amount of, or postpone
the date fixed for, the payment of any sinking fund or analogous obligation with respect to any series of debt securities;
-
-
reduce the principal amount of discount securities payable upon acceleration of maturity;
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-
waive a default in the payment of the principal of, and premium or interest, if any, on, any debt security (except a rescission of acceleration
of the debt securities of any series by the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of such series and a waiver of the payment default that
resulted from such acceleration);
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-
make the principal of, or premium or interest, if any, on, any debt security payable in currency other than that stated in the debt security;
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-
-
make any change to certain provisions of the indenture relating to, among other things, the right of holders of debt securities to receive
payment of the principal of, and premium and interest, if any, on, those debt securities and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment and to waivers or amendments; or
-
-
waive a redemption payment with respect to any debt security.
Except
for certain specified provisions, the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may on behalf of the holders of all debt
securities of such series waive our compliance with provisions of the indenture. The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may on behalf of the
holders of all the debt
securities of such series waive any past default under the indenture with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default in the payment of principal of, or premium or interest, if any,
on, any debt security of such series; provided, however, that the holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment default that resulted from such acceleration.
Defeasance of Debt Securities and Certain Covenants in Certain Circumstances
Legal Defeasance. The indenture provides that, unless otherwise provided by the terms of the applicable series of debt securities, we
may be
discharged from any and all obligations in respect of the debt securities of any series (except for certain obligations to register the transfer or exchange of debt securities of such series, to
replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities of such series, and to maintain paying agencies and certain provisions relating to the treatment of funds held by paying agents). We will be so
discharged upon the deposit with the trustee, in trust, of money and/or U.S. Government Obligations or, in the case of debt securities denominated in a single currency other than U.S. dollars, Foreign
Government Obligations, that, through the payment of interest and principal in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of
independent public accountants to pay and discharge each installment of principal of, premium and interest, if any, on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of the debt securities of,
such series on the stated maturity of those payments in accordance with the terms of the indenture and those debt securities.
This
discharge may occur only if, among other things, we have delivered to the trustee an officers' certificate and an opinion of counsel stating that we have received from, or there has
been published by, the U.S. Internal Revenue Service a ruling or, since the date of execution of the indenture, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law, in either case to
the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the holders of the debt securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a
result of the deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if the
deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred.
Defeasance of Certain Covenants. The indenture provides that, unless otherwise provided by the terms of the applicable series of debt
securities,
upon compliance with certain conditions:
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-
we may omit to comply with the covenant described under the heading "Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets" and certain other covenants set
forth in the indenture, as well as any additional covenants which may be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement; and
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-
any omission to comply with those covenants will not constitute an Event of Default with respect to the debt securities of such series
("covenant defeasance").
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The
conditions include:
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-
depositing with the trustee money and/or U.S. Government Obligations or, in the case of debt securities denominated in a single currency other
than U.S. dollars, Foreign Government Obligations, that, through the payment of interest and principal in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion of a
nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants to pay and discharge each installment of principal of, premium and interest, if any, on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect
of, the debt securities of such series on the stated maturity of those payments in accordance with the terms of the indenture and those debt securities; and
-
-
delivering to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of the debt securities of such series will not recognize income,
gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and related covenant defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner
and at the same times as would have been the case if the deposit and related covenant defeasance had not occurred.
Covenant Defeasance and Events of Default. In the event we exercise our option to effect covenant defeasance with respect to any series
of debt
securities and the debt securities of such series are declared due and payable because of the occurrence of any Event of Default, the amount of money and/or U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign
Government Obligations on deposit with the trustee will be sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt securities of such series at the time of their stated maturity but may not be sufficient to pay
amounts due on the debt securities of such series at the time of the acceleration resulting from the Event of Default. However, we shall remain liable for those payments.
Certain Defined Terms
"Foreign Government Obligations" means, with respect to debt securities of any series that are denominated in a currency other than U.S.
dollars:
-
-
direct obligations of the government that issued or caused to be issued such currency for the payment of which obligations its full faith and
credit is pledged which are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof; or
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-
obligations of a person controlled or supervised by or acting as an agency or instrumentality of that government the timely payment of which is
unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by that government which are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof.
"U.S.
Government Obligations" means debt securities that are:
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-
direct obligations of The United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged; or
-
-
obligations of a person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of The United States of America the payment of
which is unconditionally guaranteed as full faith and credit obligation by The United States of America,
which,
in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer itself and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any
such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt.
Except as required by law, such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect
of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
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Governing Law
The indenture and the debt securities will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York.
WARRANTS
We may issue warrants for the purchase of common stock and/or debt securities in one or more series, from time to time. Currently, we do not
have any warrants issued or outstanding.
The
following description sets forth the general terms of the warrants that we may offer and sell by this prospectus. We will set forth the particular terms of the warrants we offer in a
prospectus supplement and the extent, if any, to which the following general terms and provisions will apply to particular warrants. The prospectus supplement for a particular series of warrants may
add, update or change the terms and conditions of the warrants as described in this prospectus.
General
We may issue warrants to purchase common stock or debt securities. We may offer warrants separately or together with one or more additional
warrants, common stock, or debt securities, or any combination of those securities in the form of units, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If we issue warrants as part of a unit,
the accompanying prospectus supplement will specify whether those warrants may be separated from the other securities in the unit prior to the expiration date of the warrants. The applicable
prospectus supplement will also describe the following terms of any warrants:
-
-
the specific designation and aggregate number of, and the offering price at which we will issue, the warrants;
-
-
the currency or currency units in which the offering price, if any, and the exercise price are payable;
-
-
the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will begin and the date on which that right will expire or, if you may not continuously
exercise the warrants throughout that period, the specific date or dates on which you may exercise the warrants;
-
-
whether the warrants are to be sold separately or with other securities as parts of units;
-
-
whether the warrants will be issued in definitive or global form or in any combination of these forms, although, in any case, the form of a
warrant included in a unit will correspond to the form of the unit and of any security included in that unit;
-
-
the identity of the warrant agent for the warrants and of any other depositaries, execution or paying agents, transfer agents, registrars or
other agents;
-
-
the proposed listing, if any, of the warrants or any securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants on any securities exchange;
-
-
the designation and terms of any equity securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants;
-
-
the designation, aggregate principal amount, currency and terms of any debt securities that may be purchased upon exercise of the warrants;
-
-
if applicable, the date from and after which any warrants issued as part of a unit and the related debt securities or common stock will be
separately transferable;
-
-
the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon exercise of a warrant and the price at which those shares may be purchased;
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if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants that may be exercised at any one time;
-
-
information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;
-
-
the anti-dilution provisions of, and other provisions for changes to or adjustment in the exercise price of, the warrants, if any;
-
-
any redemption or call provisions; and
-
-
any additional terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange or exercise of the warrants.
CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF CHARTER AND BYLAWS
Our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and Delaware law contain provisions, which are summarized in the following paragraphs, that are
intended to enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of our board of directors. These provisions are intended to avoid costly takeover battles, reduce our vulnerability to
a hostile change of control and enhance the ability of our board of directors to maximize stockholder value in connection with any unsolicited offer to acquire us.
However,
these provisions may have an anti-takeover effect and may delay, deter or prevent a merger or acquisition of the Company by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or other
takeover attempt that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the prevailing market price for the shares of common stock held by
stockholders.
Election and Removal of Directors. Our bylaws require that directors may be removed without cause only with the approval of the
stockholders holding
a majority of the shares outstanding entitled to vote in the election of directors. Any director may be removed for cause by a vote of 80% of the other directors. Any vacancy on our board of
directors, including vacancies resulting from increasing the size of our board of directors, may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors in office. The foregoing provisions could make our
acquisition by a third party, a change in our incumbent directors, or a similar change of control more difficult by limiting the methods available for removing directors.
Requirements for Advance Notification of Stockholder Nominations and Proposals. Our amended and restated bylaws establish advance
notice procedures
with respect to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of the board of directors or a committee of the
board of directors. These provisions may defer, delay or discourage a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer's own slate of directors or otherwise
attempting to influence or obtain control of the Company.
No Cumulative Voting. Under Delaware law, the right to vote cumulatively does not exist unless the certificate of incorporation
specifically
authorizes cumulative voting. Our certificate of incorporation does not authorize cumulative voting. Therefore, stockholders holding a majority of the shares of our stock entitled to vote generally in
the election of directors will be able to elect all our directors.
Exclusive Forum. Our bylaws provide that unless we consent to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State
of Delaware
shall be the sole and exclusive forum for any (i) derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Company, (ii) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by
any director or officer of the Company to the Company or the Company's stockholders, creditors or other constituents, (iii) action asserting a claim against the Company or any director or
officer of the Company arising pursuant to any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the "DGCL"), or (iv) action asserting a claim against the Company or any
director or officer of the Company governed by the internal affairs doctrine, in each such case subject to said Court of Chancery having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as
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defendants
in such action. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of capital stock of the Company shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the forum
provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
Limitations on Liability. In accordance with the DGCL, our certificate of incorporation expressly provides that our directors are not
liable to us or
to our stockholders for monetary damages for breach(es) of fiduciary duty as a director except to the extent otherwise provided by applicable law. Under the DGCL, a director's liability may not be
eliminated:
-
-
for any breach(es) of the director's duty of loyalty to us or to our stockholders;
-
-
for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
-
-
for certain unlawful dividend payments or stock redemptions or repurchases; and
-
-
for any transaction from which the director derives an improper personal benefit.
The
effect of the provisions of our certificate of incorporation is generally to eliminate our right and the rights of our stockholders to recover monetary damages against a director for
his breach of the fiduciary duty of care as a director (including breaches resulting from negligent or grossly negligent conduct). These provisions do not limit or eliminate our right or the right of
any stockholder to seek
non-monetary relief, such as an injunction or rescission, in the event of a breach of a director's duty of care.
Our
certificate of incorporation and bylaws also provide that we will indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.
The
foregoing limitation on liability and indemnification may impede a change of control event to the extent that a hostile acquirer seeks to litigate its contest for control with our
directors and officers.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the offered securities through agents, through underwriters or dealers, directly to one or more purchasers, through a combination of
any of these methods of sale or through any other methods described in a prospectus supplement. The distribution of securities may be effected, from time to time, in one or more transactions,
including block transactions and transactions on the New York Stock Exchange or any other organized market where the securities may be traded. The securities may be sold at a fixed price or prices,
which may be changed, or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices relating to the prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. The consideration may be cash or another form
negotiated by the parties. Agents, underwriters or dealers may be paid compensation for offering and selling the securities. That compensation may be in the form of discounts, concessions or
commissions to be received from us or from the purchasers of the securities. We will identify the specific plan of distribution, including any underwriters, dealers, agents or direct purchasers and
their compensation in a prospectus supplement.
The
applicable prospectus supplement will set forth whether or not an underwriter may engage in stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions, syndicate covering transactions and
penalty bids.
In
compliance with the guidelines of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, the aggregate maximum discount, commission or agency fees or other items constituting
underwriting compensation to be received by any FINRA member or independent broker-dealer will not exceed 8% of the proceeds from any offering pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus
supplement.
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LEGAL MATTERS
Fox Rothschild LLP will pass upon certain legal matters relating to the issuance and sale of the securities offered hereby. Additional
legal matters may be passed upon for us or any underwriters, dealers or agents, by counsel that we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The audited consolidated financial statements and management's assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement have been so incorporated by reference in reliance upon the reports of Grant Thornton LLP, independent
registered public accountants, upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file
electronically with the SEC. We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information electronically with the SEC, which are available to the public at the SEC's web site
at http://www.sec.gov.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" into this prospectus the information in documents we file with it, which means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. Any statement contained in any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be
modified or superseded, for purposes of this prospectus, to the extent that a statement contained in or omitted from this prospectus, or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is
deemed to be incorporated
by reference herein, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this
prospectus. We incorporate by reference into this prospectus:
-
-
our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019;
-
-
our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q filed on November 7, 2019.
-
-
our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on
July 8, 2019,
August 1, 2019,
August 27, 2019,
September 27, 2019,
October 31, 2019 and
November 26, 2019.
-
-
our Registration Statements on Form 8-A12B filed on
April 10, 2002 and
December 2, 2013, including any amendment or reports filed under the
Exchange Act for the purpose of updating such Registration Statement.
We
also incorporate by reference any future filings we will make with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus
and after the date of the initial registration statement and prior to effectiveness of the registration statement but prior to the termination of the offering (other than current reports or portions
thereof furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K or certain exhibits furnished pursuant to Item 9.01 of Form 8-K).
We
will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request of such person, a copy of any and all of
the documents that have been incorporated by reference in this prospectus (not including exhibits to such
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documents,
unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in this prospectus or into such documents). Such request may be directed to:
Lannett
Company, Inc.
9000 State Road
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19136
(215) 333-9000
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
We
have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act covering the securities described in this prospectus. This prospectus does not contain or
incorporate by reference all of the information included in the registration statement, some of which is contained in exhibits included with or incorporated by reference into the registration
statement. The registration statement, including the exhibits contained or incorporated by reference therein, can be read at the SEC web site or at the SEC office referred to above. Any statement made
or incorporated by reference in this prospectus concerning the contents of any contract, agreement or other document is only a summary of the actual contract, agreement or other document. If we have
filed or incorporated by reference any contract, agreement or other document as an exhibit to the registration statement, you should read the exhibit for a more complete understanding of the document
or matter involved. Each statement regarding a contract, agreement or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.
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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets forth the estimated costs and expenses, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions, payable by us in
connection with the offering of the securities being registered. All of the amounts shown are estimates, except for the registration fee.
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Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee
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$
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6,490
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Accounting fees and expenses
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(1)
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Legal fees and expenses
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(1)
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Printing and miscellaneous expenses
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(1)
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Blue Sky filing fees
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(1)
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Total
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(1)
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-
(1)
-
These
fees and expenses depend on the securities offered and the number of issuances and, accordingly, cannot be estimated at this time.
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws provide that we indemnify our directors, officers, employees and agents against expenses,
including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement reasonably incurred, including liabilities under the Securities Act, provided they act in good faith and in a manner
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to our best interests, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful.
Pursuant
to Section 102 of the DGCL, a director's liability is not eliminated (1) for a breach of such director's duty of loyalty to the registrant or its stockholders,
(2) for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (3) under Section 174 of the DGCL (relating to the declaration of
dividends and purchase or redemption of shares in violation of the DGCL) or (4) for any transaction from which such director derived an improper personal benefit.
We
believe that the indemnification provisions contained in our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and
officers. These provisions do not eliminate a directors' or officers' duty of care, and, in appropriate circumstances, equitable remedies such as injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief will
remain available under the DGCL. The indemnification provisions also do not affect a director's responsibilities under any other law, such as federal securities laws or state or federal environmental
laws.
If
we fail to pay in full a claim for indemnification within 30 days, then the person claiming an indemnification right may bring suit to enforce the indemnification claim. We
must prove the person claiming indemnification has failed to meet the standards of conduct that make it permissible under the DGCL for us to indemnify such person.
At
present, there is no pending litigation or proceeding involving any of our executive officers or directors to which indemnification is being sought, nor are we aware of any threatened
litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any executive officer or director.
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Item 16. Exhibits
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(1)
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Incorporated
by reference to exhibit 3.5 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015
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(2)
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Incorporated
by reference to exhibit 3.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the registrant on July 9, 2015
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(3)
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Incorporated
by reference to exhibit 4(a) to Form 8 filed by the registrant on April 27, 1993
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*
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To
be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 17. Undertakings
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To
file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) to
include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
(ii) to
reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof)
which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in the
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum aggregate
offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in
the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) to
include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement;
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provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii) do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 and the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of
the registration statement.
(2) That,
for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(3) To
remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered that remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That,
for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
(i) each
prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus
was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) each
prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating
to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be
part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in
the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a
new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; provided, however, that no statement made in a
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus
that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration
statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
(5) That,
for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned
Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities
to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be
considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) any
preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) any
free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;
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(iii) the
portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided
by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and
(iv) any
other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.
(6) That,
for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide
offering thereof.
(7) That,
for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration
statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and
contained in a form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement
as of the time it was declared effective.
(8) That,
for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
(9) Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant
to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or
controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(10) To
file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act
in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that
it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of
Philadelphia, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on the 20th day of December, 2019.
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Lannett Company, Inc.
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By:
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/s/ TIMOTHY C. CREW
Timothy C. Crew
Chief Executive Officer
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By:
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/s/ JOHN KOZLOWSKI
John Kozlowski
Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer
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By:
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/s/ G. MICHAEL LANDIS
G. Michael Landis
Senior Director of Finance and Treasurer, Principal Accounting Officer
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KNOW
ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Timothy C. Crew and John Kozlowski, and each of them, as his true and
lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all
amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith (including any
registration statement relating to this registration statement and filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended), with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith,
as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or his substitute or substitutes,
may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Power of Attorney as of the date indicated opposite their name.
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Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
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Date:
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Signature:
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December 20, 2019
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/s/ PATRICK G. LEPORE
Patrick G. LePore
Director, Chairman of the Board of Directors
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December 20, 2019
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/s/ TIMOTHY C. CREW
Timothy C. Crew
Director, Chief Executive Officer
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December 20, 2019
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/s/ DAVID DRABIK
David Drabik
Director
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December 20, 2019
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/s/ PAUL TAVEIRA
Paul Taveira
Director
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December 20, 2019
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/s/ MELISSA REWOLINSKI
Melissa Rewolinski
Director
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December 20, 2019
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/s/ JOHN C. CHAPMAN
John C. Chapman
Director
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December 20, 2019
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/s/ ALBERT PAONESSA III
Albert Paonessa III
Director
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December 20, 2019
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/s/ JEFFREY FARBER
Jeffrey Farber
Director
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II-6
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