By Stephen Nakrosis 
 

An early stage trial of an experimental drug to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, more commonly known as Lou Gehrig's disease, has linked the treatment to possible slower progression in people with a certain form of the disease, the American Academy of Neurology said on Thursday.

The study involving tofersen was supported by Biogen Inc. (BIIB). Biogen licensed the global rights to develop, manufacture and commercialize tofersen (BIIB067) from Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc. (IONS), the academy said.

The trial looked at a genetic form of ALS caused by mutations in a gene called superoxide dismutase 1.

The study involved 50 people who had ALS with an SOD1 genetic mutation. Participants received five doses of either the experimental drug, or placebo. Researchers found patients on a 100-mg dose scored better on tests measuring breathing capacity, muscle strength and how well they functioned at activities, when compared to those given a placebo.

Researchers also found some of the patients given 100 mg of the experimental drug had a 37% reduction of the SOD1 protein in spinal fluid when compared to 12 who received the placebo.

"Lower concentrations of the protein in the spinal fluid suggest that there were also lower concentrations in the brain and spinal cord. Such reductions could lead to preservation of motor neurons and slow progression of the disease, but more study is needed to examine this further," said study author Dr. Timothy M. Miller.

 

--Write to Stephen Nakrosis at stephen.nakrosis@wsj.com

 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

May 02, 2019 13:33 ET (17:33 GMT)

Copyright (c) 2019 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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