USE OF PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of securities for general
corporate purposes. General corporate purposes may include repayment of debt, investments in or extensions of credit to our subsidiaries, repurchases of common stock, capital expenditures and the
financing of possible acquisitions or business expansions. The net proceeds from the sale of securities may be invested temporarily or applied to repay short-term obligations until they are used for
their stated purpose.
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
In this section, references to "holders" mean those who own debt securities registered in their own names on the books that we or the applicable
trustee maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial interests in debt securities registered in street name or in debt securities issued in book-entry form through one or more
depositaries. Owners of beneficial interests in the debt securities should read the section below entitled "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
We may issue senior or subordinated debt securities. Neither the senior debt securities nor the subordinated debt securities will be secured by
any of our property or assets or the property or assets of our subsidiaries. Thus, by owning a debt security, you are one of our unsecured creditors.
The
senior debt securities and, in the case of senior debt securities in bearer form, any related interest coupons, will be issued under our senior debt indenture described below and
will rank equally with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated debt.
The
subordinated debt securities and, in the case of subordinated debt securities in bearer form, any related interest coupons, will be issued under our subordinated debt indenture
described below and will be subordinate in right of payment to all of our "senior indebtedness," as defined in the applicable subordinated debt indenture. None of the indentures limit our ability to
incur additional unsecured indebtedness.
When
we refer to "debt securities" in this prospectus, we mean both the senior debt securities and the subordinated debt securities.
The senior debt securities and the subordinated debt securities are each governed by a document called an indenturethe senior debt
indenture, in the case of the senior debt securities, and the subordinated debt indenture, in the case of the subordinated debt securities. Each indenture is a contract between Ameriprise and U.S.
Bank National Association, which acts as trustee. The indentures are substantially identical, except for the provisions relating to subordination, which are included only in the subordinated debt
indenture.
Reference
to the "indenture" or the "trustee" with respect to any debt securities, means the indenture under which those debt securities are issued and the trustee under that indenture.
The
trustee has two main roles:
1. The
trustee can enforce the rights of holders against us if we default on our obligations under the terms of the indenture or the debt securities. There are some
limitations on the extent to which the trustee acts on behalf of holders, described below under "Events of Default."
2. The
trustee performs administrative duties for us, such as sending interest payments and notices to holders, and transferring a holder's debt securities to a new buyer if
a holder sells.
The
indentures and their associated documents contain the full legal text of the matters described in this section. The indentures and the debt securities are governed by New York law. A
copy of each indenture is an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. See "Where You Can Find More Information" below.
General
We may issue as many distinct series of debt securities under any of the indentures as we wish. The provisions of the senior debt indenture and
the subordinated debt indenture allow us not only to
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issue
debt securities with terms different from those previously issued under the applicable indenture, but also to "reopen" a previous issue of a series of debt securities and issue additional debt
securities of that series. We may issue debt securities in amounts that exceed the total amount specified on the cover of your prospectus supplement at any time without your consent and without
notifying you. In addition, we may offer debt securities, together in the form of units with other debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts and preferred stock or common stock, as described below
under "Description of Units We May Offer."
This
section summarizes the material terms of the debt securities that are common to all series, although the applicable prospectus supplement which describes the terms of each series of
debt securities may also describe differences from the material terms summarized here.
We
have summarized the material terms and provisions of the senior and the subordinated indenture in this section. Because this section is a summary, it does not describe every aspect of
the debt securities. We have also filed each of these indentures as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. You should read the applicable indenture for additional
information before you buy any debt securities. See the section entitled "Where You Can Find More Information." The summary that follows includes references to section numbers of these indentures so
that you can more easily locate these provisions.
We
may issue the debt securities as original issue discount securities, which may be offered and sold at a substantial discount below their stated principal amount. (Section 3.01)
The prospectus supplement relating to the original issue discount securities will describe federal income tax consequences and other special considerations applicable to them. The debt securities may
also be issued as indexed securities or securities denominated in foreign currencies or currency units, as described in more detail in the prospectus supplement relating to any of the particular debt
securities. The prospectus supplement relating to specific debt securities will also describe certain additional tax considerations applicable to such debt securities.
In
addition, the specific financial, legal and other terms particular to a series of debt securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement and, if applicable, a
pricing supplement relating to the series. The prospectus supplement relating to a series of debt securities will describe the following terms of the series:
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-
the title of the series of debt securities;
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whether it is a series of senior debt securities or a series of subordinated debt securities;
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any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the series of debt securities;
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-
the date or dates on which the series of debt securities will mature;
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-
the person to whom interest on a debt security is payable, if other than the holder on the regular record date;
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the rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable per annum, at which the series of debt securities will bear interest, if any, and the date or
dates from which that interest, if any, will accrue;
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the place or places where the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities is payable;
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the dates on which interest, if any, on the series of debt securities will be payable and the regular record dates for the interest payment
dates;
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the date, if any, after which and the price or prices at which the series of debt securities may, in accordance with any optional or mandatory
redemption provisions, be redeemed and the other detailed terms and provisions of those optional or mandatory redemption provisions, if any;
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any mandatory or optional sinking funds or similar provisions or provisions for redemption of the debt securities at our option;
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if the debt securities may be converted into or exercised or exchanged for our common stock or preferred stock or other of our securities or
the debt or equity securities of third parties, the terms on which conversion, exercise or exchange may occur, including whether conversion, exercise or exchange is mandatory, at the option of the
holder or at our option, the period during which conversion, exercise or exchange may occur, the initial conversion, exercise or exchange price or rate and the circumstances or manner in which the
amount of common stock or preferred stock or other securities or the debt or equity securities of third parties issuable upon conversion, exercise or exchange may be adjusted;
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if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiples in excess thereof, the denominations in which the series of debt securities
will be issuable;
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the currency of payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the series of debt securities;
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if the currency of payment for principal, premium, if any, and interest on the series of debt securities is subject to our election or that of
a holder, the currency or currencies in which payment can be made and the period within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, the election can be made;
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if a trustee other than U.S. Bank National Association is named for the debt securities, the name of such trustee;
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any index used to determine the amount of payment of principal or premium, if any, and interest on the series of debt securities;
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the applicability of the provisions described under "Defeasance" below;
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any event of default under the series of debt securities if different from those described under "Events of Default" below;
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if the debt securities will be issued in bearer form, any special provisions relating to bearer securities that are not addressed in this
prospectus;
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if the series of debt securities will be issuable only in the form of a global security, the depositary or its nominee with respect to the
series of debt securities and the circumstances under which the global security may be registered for transfer or exchange in the name of a person other than the depositary or the nominee; and
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any other special feature of the series of debt securities.
Overview of Remainder of this Description
The remainder of this description summarizes:
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Additional Mechanics
relevant to the debt securities under normal circumstances, such as how
holders transfer ownership and where we make payments;
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Holders' rights in several
Special Situations
, such as if we merge with another company or if
we want to change a term of the debt securities;
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Subordination Provisions
in the subordinated debt indenture that may prohibit us from making
payment on those securities;
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Our right to release ourselves from all or some of our obligations under the debt securities and the applicable indenture by a process called
Defeasance
; and
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Holders' rights if we
Default
or experience other financial difficulties.
Additional Mechanics
Form, Exchange and Transfer
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will be
issued:
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-
only in fully registered form;
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without interest coupons; and
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in denominations that are even multiples of $1,000. (Section 3.02)
Holders
may have their debt securities broken into more debt securities of smaller denominations of not less than $1,000 or combined into fewer debt securities of larger denominations,
as long as the total principal amount is not changed. (Section 3.05) This is called an exchange.
Holders
may exchange or transfer debt securities at the office of the trustee. They may also replace lost, stolen or mutilated debt securities at that office. The trustee acts as our
agent for registering debt securities in the names of holders and transferring debt securities. We may change this appointment to another entity or perform it ourselves. The entity performing the role
of maintaining the list of registered holders is called the security registrar. It will also perform transfers. (Section 3.05) The trustee's agent may require an indemnity before replacing any
debt securities.
Holders
will not be required to pay a service charge to transfer or exchange debt securities, but holders may be required to pay for any tax or other governmental charge associated with
the exchange or transfer. The transfer or exchange will only be made if the security registrar is satisfied with your proof of ownership.
If
we designate additional transfer agents, they will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may cancel the designation of any particular transfer agent. We may also
approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts. (Section 12.02)
If
the debt securities are redeemable, we may block the transfer or exchange of debt securities during the period beginning 15 days before the day we mail the notice of redemption
and ending on the day of that mailing, in order to freeze the list of holders to prepare the mailing. We may also refuse to register transfers or exchanges of debt securities selected for redemption,
except that we will continue to permit transfers and exchanges of the unredeemed portion of any debt security being partially redeemed. (Section 3.05)
The
rules for exchange described above apply to exchange of debt securities for other debt securities of the same series and kind. If a debt security is convertible, exercisable or
exchangeable into or for a different kind of security, such as one that we have not issued, or for other property, the rules governing that type of conversion, exercise or exchange will be described
in the applicable prospectus supplement.
The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with or on
behalf of a depositary identified in the applicable prospectus
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supplement.
Global securities will be issued in registered form and may be in either temporary or permanent form.
The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe the specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to that series of debt securities. We anticipate that the following
provisions will apply to all depositary arrangements.
Unless
otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, global securities to be deposited with or on behalf of a depositary will be registered in the name of that depositary
or its nominee. Upon the issuance of a global security, the depositary for that global security will credit the respective principal amounts of the debt securities represented by such global security
to the participants that have accounts with that depositary or its nominee. Ownership of beneficial interests in those global securities will be limited to participants in the depositary or persons
that may hold interests through these participants.
A
participant's ownership of beneficial interests in these global securities will be shown on the records maintained by the depositary or its nominee. The transfer of a participant's
beneficial interest will only be effected through these records. A person whose ownership of beneficial interests in these global securities is held through a participant will be shown on, and the
transfer of that ownership interest within that participant will be effected only through, records maintained by the participant. The laws of some jurisdictions require that certain purchasers of
securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Limits and laws of this nature may impair your ability to transfer beneficial interests in a global security.
Except
as set forth below and in the applicable indenture, owners of beneficial interests in the global security will not be entitled to receive debt securities of the series represented
by that global security in definitive form and will not be considered to be the owners or holders of those debt securities under the global security. Because the depositary can act only on behalf of
participants, which in turn act on behalf of indirect participants, the ability of beneficial owners of interests in a global security to pledge such interests to persons or entities that do not
participate in the depositary system, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests. No beneficial owner of an
interest in the global security will be able to transfer that interest except in accordance with the depositary's applicable procedures, in addition to those provided for under the applicable
indenture and, if applicable, those of Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System, Clearstream Banking S.A. and/or any other relevant clearing system.
We
will make payment of principal of, premium, if any, and any interest on global securities to the depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner or the holder
of the global security. None of us, the trustee, any paying agent or the securities registrar for those debt securities will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating
to, or payments made on account of, beneficial ownership interests in a global security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to those beneficial ownership interests.
(Section 3.09)
We
expect that the depositary for a permanent global security, upon receipt of any payment in respect of a permanent global security, will immediately credit participants' accounts with
payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of that global security as shown on the records of the depositary. We also expect that payments by
participants to owners of beneficial interests in the global security held through those participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with
securities registered in "street name," and will be the responsibility of those participants.
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We
may at any time and in our sole discretion determine not to have any debt securities represented by one or more global securities. In such event, we will issue debt securities in
definitive form in exchange for all of the global securities representing such debt securities. (Section 3.05)
If
set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, an owner of a beneficial interest in a global security may, on terms acceptable to us and the depositary, receive debt securities of
that series in definitive form. In that event, an owner of a beneficial interest in a global security will be entitled to physical delivery in definitive form of debt securities of the series
represented by that global security equal in principal amount to that beneficial interest and to have those debt securities registered in its name.
Registered securities may be exchangeable for other debt securities of the same series, registered in the same name, for the same aggregate
principal amount in authorized denominations and will be transferable at any time or from time to time at the office of the trustee. The holder will not pay a service charge for any such exchange or
transfer except for any tax or governmental charge incidental thereto. (Section 3.05) If permitted by applicable laws and regulations, the applicable prospectus supplement will describe the
terms upon which registered securities may be exchanged for bearer securities of the series. If any bearer securities are issued, any restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of bearer
securities and the terms upon which bearer securities may be exchanged for registered securities of the same series will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We will pay interest to the person listed in the trustee's records at the close of business on a particular day in advance of each due date for
interest, even if that person no longer owns the debt security on the interest due date. Except as otherwise may be stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the record date will be the last day
of the calendar month preceding an interest
due date if such interest due date is the fifteenth day of the calendar month and will be the fifteenth day of the calendar month preceding an interest due date if such interest due date is the first
day of the calendar month. (Section 3.08) Holders buying and selling debt securities must work out between them how to compensate for the fact that we will pay all the interest for an interest
period to the registered holder on the regular record date. The most common manner is to adjust the sale price of the securities to pro-rate interest fairly between buyer and seller. This prorated
interest amount is called accrued interest.
We
will pay interest, principal and any other money due on the debt securities at the corporate trust office of the trustee. That office is currently located at 60 Livingston Avenue,
St. Paul, Minnesota 55107. Holders must make arrangements to have their payments picked up at or wired from that office. We may also choose to pay interest by mailing checks.
BOOK-ENTRY AND OTHER INDIRECT HOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR BANKS, BROKERS OR OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FOR INFORMATION ON HOW THEY WILL RECEIVE
PAYMENTS.
We
may also arrange for additional payment offices and may cancel or change these offices, including our use of the trustee's corporate trust office. These offices are called paying
agents. We may also choose to act as our own paying agent or choose one of our subsidiaries to do so. We must notify the trustee of any changes in the paying agents for any particular series of debt
securities. (Section 12.02)
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We and the trustee will send notices regarding the debt securities only to holders, using their addresses as listed in the trustee's records.
(Section 1.06) With respect to who is a legal "holder" for this purpose, see "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
Regardless
of who acts as paying agent, all money paid by us to a paying agent that remains unclaimed at the end of two years after the amount is due to holders will be repaid to us.
After that two-year period, holders may look to us for payment and not to the trustee or any other paying agent. (Section 6.05)
Special Situations
We are generally permitted to consolidate or merge with another company or firm. We are also permitted to sell or lease substantially all of our
assets to another company or firm. However, when we merge out of existence or sell or lease substantially all of our assets, we may not take any of these actions unless all the following conditions
are met:
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the other entity may not be organized under a foreign country's laws; that is, it must be organized under the laws of a state of the United
States or the District of Columbia or under federal law, and it must agree to be legally responsible for the debt securities;
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after giving effect to the transaction, no event of default under the applicable indenture, and no event that, after notice or lapse of time,
or both, would become an event of default, will have occurred and be continuing unless the merger or other transactions would cure the default; and
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we must have delivered certain certificates and opinions to the trustee.
If
the conditions described above are satisfied with respect to any series of debt securities, we will not need to obtain the approval of the holders of those debt securities in order to
merge or consolidate or to sell our assets. Also, these conditions will apply only if we wish to merge or consolidate with another entity or sell substantially all of our assets to another entity. We
will not need to satisfy these
conditions if we enter into other types of transactions, including any transaction in which we acquire the stock or assets of another entity, any transaction that involves a change of control but in
which we do not merge or consolidate, any transaction in which we sell less than substantially all of our assets and any merger or consolidation in which we are the surviving corporation.
(Section 10.01) It is possible that these types of transactions may result in a reduction in our credit rating, may reduce our operating results or may impair our financial condition. Holders
of our debt securities, however, will have no approval right with respect to any of these transactions.
We may modify or amend the applicable indenture without the consent of the holders of any of our outstanding debt securities for various
enumerated purposes, including the naming, by a supplemental indenture, of a trustee other than U.S. Bank National Association, for a series of debt securities. We may modify or amend the applicable
indenture with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of each series affected by the modification or amendment. However, no such modification or
amendment may, without the consent of the holder of each affected debt security:
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modify the terms of payment of principal, premium or interest;
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reduce the stated percentage of holders of debt securities necessary to modify or amend the applicable indenture or waive our compliance with
certain provisions of the applicable indenture and certain defaults thereunder; or
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modify the subordination provisions of the subordinated debt indenture in a manner adverse to such holders.
Subordination Provisions
Holders of subordinated debt securities should recognize that contractual provisions in the subordinated debt indenture may prohibit us from
making payments on those securities. Subordinated debt securities are subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner stated in the subordinated debt indenture or any
supplement thereto, to all of our senior indebtedness, as defined in the subordinated debt indenture, including all debt securities we have issued and will issue under the senior debt indenture.
Unless
otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the subordinated indenture defines the term "senior indebtedness" with respect to each respective series of
subordinated debt securities, to mean the principal, premium, if any, and interest on all indebtedness and obligations of, or guaranteed or assumed by, Ameriprise, whether outstanding on the date of
the issuance of subordinated debt securities or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed and all amendments, modifications, renewals, extensions, deferrals and refundings of any such
indebtedness unless the instrument creating such indebtedness or obligations provides that they are subordinated or are not superior in right of payment to the subordinated debt securities. Unless
otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, senior indebtedness will not include (A) any obligation of ours to any of
our subsidiaries, (B) any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by us or our subsidiaries, (C) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors
(including guarantees thereof or instruments evidencing such liabilities), or (D) any obligations with respect to any of our capital stock.
Unless
otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may not pay principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any subordinated debt securities or defease, purchase,
redeem or otherwise retire such securities if:
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a default in the payment of any principal, or premium, if any, or interest on any senior indebtedness occurs and is continuing or any other
amount owing in respect of any senior indebtedness is not paid when due; or
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any other default occurs with respect to any senior indebtedness and the maturity of such senior indebtedness is accelerated in accordance with
its terms,
unless
and until such default in payment or event of default has been cured or waived and any such acceleration is rescinded or such senior indebtedness has been paid in full in cash.
If
there is any payment or distribution of our assets to creditors upon a total or partial liquidation or a total or partial dissolution or in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency,
receivership or similar proceeding, holders of all present and future senior indebtedness (which will include interest accruing after, or which would accrue but for, the commencement of any
bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding) are entitled to receive payment in full before any payment or distribution, whether in cash, securities or other property,
in respect of the subordinated indebtedness. In addition, unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, in any such event, payments or distributions which would otherwise be made
on subordinated debt securities will generally be paid to the holders of senior indebtedness, or their representatives, in accordance with the priorities existing among these creditors at that time
until the senior indebtedness is paid in full.
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After
payment in full of all present and future senior indebtedness, holders of subordinated debt securities will be subrogated to the rights of any holders of senior indebtedness to
receive any further payments or distributions that are applicable to the senior indebtedness until all the subordinated debt securities are paid in full.
The
subordinated indenture provides that the foregoing subordination provisions may not be changed in a manner which would be adverse to the holders of senior indebtedness without the
consent of the holders of such senior indebtedness.
The
prospectus supplement delivered in connection with the offering of a series of subordinated debt securities will set forth a more detailed description of the subordination provisions
applicable to such debt securities.
If
the trustee under a subordinated debt indenture or any holders of the subordinated debt securities receive any payment or distribution that is prohibited under the subordination
provisions, then the trustee or the holders will have to repay that money to the holders of the senior indebtedness.
Even
if the subordination provisions prevent us from making any payment when due on the subordinated debt securities of any series, we will be in default on our obligations under that
series if we do not make the payment when due. This means that the trustee under the subordinated debt
indenture and the holders of that series can take action against us, but they will not receive any money until the claims of the holders of senior indebtedness have been fully satisfied.
Defeasance
Each indenture permits us to be discharged from our obligations under such indenture and the debt securities if we comply with the following
procedures. This discharge from our obligations is referred to in this prospectus as "defeasance." (Section 6.02)
Unless
the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, if we deposit with the trustee sufficient cash and/or U.S. government securities to pay and discharge the principal and
premium, if any, and interest, if any, to the date of maturity of that series of debt securities, then from and after the ninety-first day following such
deposit:
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we will be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on the debt securities of that series, and
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our obligations under the applicable indenture with respect to the debt securities of that series will cease to be in effect.
Following
defeasance, holders of the applicable debt securities would be able to look only to the defeasance trust for payment of principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on
their debt securities.
Defeasance
may be treated as a taxable exchange of the related debt securities for obligations of the trust or a direct interest in the money or U.S. government securities held in the
trust. In that case, holders of debt securities would recognize gain or loss as if the trust obligations or the money or U.S. government securities held in the trust, as the case may be, had actually
been received by the holders in exchange for their debt securities. Holders thereafter might be required to include as income a different amount of income than in the absence of defeasance. We urge
prospective investors to consult their own tax advisors as to the specific tax consequences of defeasance.
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Events Of Default
Each indenture provides holders of debt securities with remedies if we fail to perform specific obligations, such as making payments on the debt
securities. You should review these provisions carefully in order to understand what constitutes an event of default under the applicable indenture.
Unless
stated otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, an event of default with respect to any series of debt securities under an indenture will
be:
-
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default in the payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, on any debt security of such series at its maturity;
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default in making a sinking fund payment, if any, on any debt security of such series when due and payable;
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default for 30 days in the payment of any installment of interest on any debt security of such series;
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default for 90 days after written notice in the observance or performance of any other covenant in such indenture;
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certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, or court appointment of a receiver, liquidator or trustee for us or our property;
and
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any other event of default provided in or pursuant to the applicable resolution of our Board of Directors or supplemental indenture under which
such series of debt securities is issued. (Section 7.01)
The
trustee may withhold notice to the holders of any series of debt securities of any default with respect to such series, except in the payment of principal, premium or interest or in
the payment of any sinking fund installment or analogous obligation, if it considers such withholding of notice in the interest of such holders. (Section 8.02)
If
an event of default with respect to any series of debt securities has occurred and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
debt securities of that series may declare the principal of all the debt securities of such series to be due and payable immediately. (Section 7.02)
Each
indenture contains a provision entitling the trustee to be indemnified by the holders before proceeding to exercise any right or power under such indenture at the request of any
such holders. (Section 8.03) Each indenture provides that the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may direct the time, method
and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee, with respect to the debt securities of such series.
(Section 7.12) The right of a holder to institute a proceeding with respect to the indenture is subject to certain conditions precedent, including notice and indemnity to the trustee. However,
the holder has an absolute right to the receipt of principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the debt securities of any series on the respective stated maturities, as defined in the
indenture, and to institute suit for the enforcement of these rights. (Sections 7.07 and 7.08)
The
holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may on behalf of the holders of all the debt securities of such
series waive any past defaults. However, each holder of a debt security affected by a default must consent to a waiver of:
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a default in payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any debt security of such series;
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a default in the payment of any sinking fund installment or analogous obligation with respect to the debt securities of such series; and
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a default in respect of a covenant or provision of an indenture that cannot be amended or modified without the consent of the holder of each
outstanding debt security affected. (Section 7.13)
We
will furnish to the trustee annual statements as to the fulfillment of our obligations under each indenture. (Sections 9.04 and 12.05)
Our Relationship with the Trustee
Affiliates of U.S. Bank National Association, the current trustee under the indentures, may provide banking and corporate trust services to us
and extend credit to us and many of our subsidiaries worldwide. The trustee may act as a depository of our funds and hold our common shares for the benefit of its customers, including customers over
whose accounts the trustee has discretionary authority. If a bank or trust company other than U.S. Bank National Association is to act as trustee for a series of senior or subordinated debt
securities, the applicable prospectus supplement will provide information concerning that other trustee.
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DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS WE MAY OFFER
We may issue warrants to purchase debt securities, preferred stock, common stock or securities of third parties or other rights, including
rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the value, rate or price of one or more specified commodities, currencies, securities or indices, or any combination of the foregoing. Warrants
may be issued by us independently or together with any other securities and may be attached or separate from such securities. We may issue each series of warrants under a separate warrant agreement to
be entered into between us and a warrant agent. If we designate a warrant agent, such warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants of such series and will not assume any
obligation or relationship of agency for or with holders or beneficial owners of warrants.
The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any warrants that we may offer, including the following:
-
-
the amount of warrants outstanding, if any;
-
-
the title of the warrants;
-
-
the total number of warrants;
-
-
the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued;
-
-
if applicable, the currency or currencies investors may use to pay for the warrants;
-
-
the securities or other rights, including rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the value, rate or price of one or more
specified commodities, currencies, securities or indices, or any combination of the foregoing, to be delivered to warrantholders upon exercise of the warrants;
-
-
if applicable, the price at which and the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which investors may purchase the
underlying securities or other rights purchasable upon exercise of the warrants;
-
-
the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and the date on which the right will expire;
-
-
whether the warrants will be issued in registered form or bearer form;
-
-
information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;
-
-
if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of warrants which may be exercised at any one time;
-
-
if applicable, the designation and terms of the underlying securities with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with
each underlying security;
-
-
if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the related underlying securities will be separately transferable;
-
-
if applicable, a discussion of material United States federal income tax considerations;
-
-
the identity of the warrant agent, if any;
-
-
the procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of the warrants; and
-
-
any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the warrants.
No
warrant agreement will be qualified as an indenture, and no warrant agent will be required to qualify as a trustee under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (referred to in
this prospectus as the "Trust Indenture Act"). Therefore, holders of warrants issued under a warrant agreement will not have the protection of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to their warrants.
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DESCRIPTION OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS WE MAY OFFER
We may issue purchase contracts for the purchase or sale of:
-
-
shares of our common stock or preferred stock or our debt securities, or debt or equity securities of third parties, a basket of such
securities, an index or indices of such securities or any combination of the above as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement;
-
-
currencies; or
-
-
commodities.
Each
purchase contract will entitle the holder thereof to purchase or sell, and obligate us to sell or purchase, on specified dates, such securities, currencies or commodities at a specified purchase
price, which may be based on a formula, all as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any purchase contracts that we may offer, including the following:
-
-
whether the purchase contracts obligate the holder to purchase or sell, or both purchase and sell, securities, currencies or commodities, as
applicable, and the nature and amount of each of those securities, currencies or commodities, or the method of determining those amounts;
-
-
whether the purchase contracts are to be prepaid and whether holders thereof are required to secure their obligations in a specified manner;
-
-
whether we may satisfy our obligations, if any, with respect to any purchase contract by delivering the cash value of such purchase contract or
the cash value of the property otherwise deliverable or, in the case of purchase contracts on underlying currencies, by delivering the underlying currencies;
-
-
the methods by which the holders may purchase or sell such securities, currencies or commodities;
-
-
whether the purchase contracts require us to make periodic payments to the holders thereof or vice versa, which payments may be deferred to the
extent set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, and whether those payments may be unsecured or prefunded on some basis;
-
-
any acceleration, cancellation, termination or other provisions relating to the settlement of the purchase contracts; and
-
-
whether the purchase contracts will be issued in fully registered or global form.
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DESCRIPTION OF UNITS WE MAY OFFER
We may issue units comprised of one or more of the other securities described in this prospectus in any combination. Each unit will be issued so
that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each included security. The unit
agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately, at any time or at any time before a specified date.
The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any units that we may offer, including the following:
-
-
the designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those
securities may be held or transferred separately;
-
-
any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units, any unit agreement governing the units or of the
securities comprising the units; and
-
-
whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global form.
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DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK WE MAY OFFER
In this section, references to "holders" mean those who own shares of preferred stock or depositary shares, as the case may be, registered in
their own names, on the books that the registrar or we maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial interests in shares registered in street name or in shares issued in book-entry form
through one or more depositaries. When we refer to "you" in this section, we mean all purchasers of preferred stock or depositary shares being offered by this prospectus, whether they are the holders
or only indirect owners of those securities. Owners of beneficial interests in shares of preferred stock or depositary shares should read the section below entitled "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry
Issuance."
General
We may issue preferred stock in one or more series. We may also "reopen" a previously issued series of preferred stock and issue additional
preferred stock of that series. In addition, we may issue preferred stock together with other preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts and common stock in the form of units as
described above under "Description of Units We May Offer." This section summarizes terms of the preferred stock that apply generally to all series. The description of most of the financial and other
specific terms of your series will be in your prospectus supplement. Those terms may vary from the terms described in this prospectus.
Because
this section is a summary, it does not describe every aspect of the preferred stock and any related depositary shares. As you read this section, please remember that the specific
terms of your series of preferred stock and any related depositary shares as described in your prospectus supplement will supplement and, if applicable, may modify or replace the general terms
described in this section. If there are differences between your prospectus supplement and this prospectus, your prospectus supplement will control. Thus, the statements we make in this section may
not apply to your series of preferred stock or any related depositary shares.
Reference
to a series of preferred stock means all of the shares of preferred stock issued as part of the same series under a certificate of designations forming part of our amended and
restated certificate of incorporation. Reference to your prospectus supplement means the prospectus supplement describing the specific terms of the preferred stock and any related depositary shares
you purchase. The terms used in your prospectus supplement will have the meanings described in this prospectus, unless otherwise specified.
Our
authorized capital stock includes 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share. The preferred stock will be governed by Delaware law. We do not have any preferred
stock outstanding as of the date of this prospectus. The prospectus supplement with respect to any offered preferred stock will describe any preferred stock that may be outstanding as of the date of
the prospectus supplement.
The authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock are available for issuance from time to time at the discretion of our board of directors
without the need for shareholder approval. Our board of directors is authorized to divide the preferred stock into series and, with
respect to each series, to determine the designations, the powers, preferences and rights and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the series,
including:
-
-
dividend rights;
-
-
conversion or exchange rights;
-
-
voting rights;
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-
redemption rights and terms;
-
-
liquidation preferences;
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-
sinking fund provisions;
-
-
the serial designation of the series; and
-
-
the number of shares constituting the series.
In
addition, as described below under "Fractional or Multiple Shares of Preferred Stock Issued as Depositary Shares," we may, at our option, instead of offering whole
individual shares of any series of preferred stock, offer fractional shares of such series. In connection with the offering of fractional shares, we may offer depositary shares evidenced by depositary
receipts, each representing a fraction of a share or some multiple of shares of the particular series of preferred stock issued and deposited with a depositary. The fraction of a share or multiple of
shares of preferred stock which each depositary share represents will be stated in the prospectus supplement relating to any series of preferred stock offered through depositary shares.
The
rights of holders of preferred stock may be adversely affected by the rights of holders of preferred stock that may be issued in the future. Our board of directors may cause shares
of preferred stock to be issued in public or private transactions for any proper corporate purpose. Examples of proper corporate purposes include issuances to obtain additional financing for
acquisitions and issuances to officers, directors and employees under their respective benefit plans. Our issuance of shares of preferred stock may have the effect of discouraging or making more
difficult an acquisition.
Preferred
stock will be fully paid and nonassessable when issued, which means that our holders will have paid their purchase price in full and that we may not ask them to surrender
additional funds. Unless otherwise provided in your prospectus supplement, holders of preferred stock will not have preemptive or subscription rights to acquire more stock of Ameriprise.
The
transfer agent, registrar, dividend disbursing agent and redemption agent for shares of each series of preferred stock will be named in the prospectus supplement relating to that
series.
We may issue preferred stock in book-entry form. Preferred stock in book-entry form will be represented by a global security registered in the
name of a depositary, which will be the holder of all the shares of preferred stock represented by the global security. Those who own beneficial interests in shares of preferred stock will do so
through participants in the depositary's system, and the rights of these indirect owners will be governed solely by the applicable procedures of the depositary and its participants. However,
beneficial owners of any preferred stock in book-entry form will have the
right to obtain their shares in non-global form. We describe book-entry securities below under "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance." All preferred stock will be issued in registered form.
We
will issue depositary shares in book-entry form, to the same extent as we describe above for preferred stock. All depositary shares will be issued in registered form.
Overview of Remainder of this Description
The remainder of this description summarizes:
-
-
Preferred Stockholders' Rights
relative to common stockholders, such as the right of preferred
stockholders to receive dividends and amounts on our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up before any such amounts may be paid to our common shareholders;
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-
-
Our ability to issue
Fractional or Multiple Shares of Preferred Stock in the Form of Depositary
Shares
; and
-
-
Various provisions of the
Deposit Agreement
, including how distributions are made, how holders
vote their depositary shares and how we may amend the Deposit Agreement.
Preferred Stockholders' Rights
Shares of each series of preferred stock will rank senior to our common stock with respect to dividends and distributions of assets. However, we
will generally be able to pay dividends and distributions of assets to holders of our preferred stock only if we have satisfied our obligations on our indebtedness then due and payable.
Holders of each series of preferred stock will be entitled to receive cash dividends when, as and if declared by our board of directors, from
funds legally available for the payment of dividends. The rates and dates of payment of dividends for each series of preferred stock will be stated in your prospectus supplement. Dividends will be
payable to holders of record of preferred stock as they appear on our books on the record dates fixed by our board of directors.
We
are incorporated in Delaware and are governed by the Delaware General Corporation Law. Delaware law allows a corporation to pay dividends only out of surplus, as determined under
Delaware law, or, if there is no surplus, out of net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend was declared and for the preceding fiscal year. However, under Delaware law, we cannot pay
dividends out of net profits if, after we pay the dividend, our capital would be less than the capital represented by the outstanding stock of all classes having a preference upon the distribution of
our assets.
Dividends
on any series of preferred stock may be cumulative or noncumulative, as set forth in your prospectus supplement.
If specified in your prospectus supplement, a series of preferred stock may be redeemable at any time, in whole or in part, at our option or the
holder's, and may be redeemed mandatorily.
Any
restriction on the repurchase or redemption by us of our preferred stock while there is an arrearage in the payment of dividends will be described in your prospectus supplement.
Any
partial redemptions of preferred stock will be made in a way that our board of directors decides is equitable.
Unless
we default in the payment of the redemption price, dividends will cease to accrue after the redemption date on shares of preferred stock called for redemption and all rights of
holders of these shares, including voting rights, will terminate except for the right to receive the redemption price.
Your prospectus supplement relating to any series of preferred stock that is convertible, exercisable or exchangeable will state the terms on
which shares of that series are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of common stock, another series of preferred stock or other securities or debt or equity securities of third
parties.
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Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Ameriprise, holders of each series of preferred stock will be
entitled to receive distributions upon liquidation in the amount described in your prospectus supplement, plus an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends. These distributions will be made
before any distribution is made on our common stock. If the liquidation amounts payable relating to the preferred stock of any series and any other parity securities ranking on a parity regarding
liquidation rights are not paid in full, the holders of the preferred stock of that series and the other parity securities will share in any distribution of our available assets on a ratable basis in
proportion to the full liquidation preferences of each security. Holders of our preferred stock will not be entitled to any other amounts from us after they have received their full liquidation
preference and accrued and unpaid dividends.
The holders of preferred stock of each series will have no voting rights, except:
-
-
as stated in the applicable prospectus supplement and in the certificate of designations establishing the series; or
-
-
as required by applicable law.
Fractional or Multiple Shares of Preferred Stock Issued as Depositary Shares
We may choose to offer fractional shares or some multiple of shares of our preferred stock, rather than whole individual shares. If we decide to
do so, we may issue the preferred
stock in the form of depositary shares. Each depositary share would represent a fraction or multiple of a share of the preferred stock and would be evidenced by a depositary receipt.
Deposit Agreement
We will deposit the shares of preferred stock to be represented by depositary shares under a deposit agreement. The parties to the deposit
agreement will be:
-
-
Ameriprise;
-
-
a bank or other financial institution selected by us and named in the applicable prospectus supplement, as preferred stock depositary; and
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-
the holders from time to time of depositary receipts issued under that deposit agreement.
Each
holder of a depositary share will be entitled to all the rights and preferences of the underlying preferred stock, including, where applicable, dividend, voting, redemption,
conversion and liquidation rights, in proportion to the applicable fraction or multiple of a share of preferred stock represented by the depositary share. The depositary shares will be evidenced by
depositary receipts issued under the deposit agreement. The depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing the fractional or multiple shares of preferred stock. A depositary
receipt may evidence any number of whole depositary shares.
The preferred stock depositary will distribute any cash dividends or other cash distributions received in respect of the deposited preferred
stock to the record holders of depositary shares relating to the underlying preferred stock in proportion to the number of depositary shares owned by the holders. The preferred stock depositary will
distribute any property received by it other than cash to the record holders of depositary shares entitled to those distributions, unless it determines that the
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distribution
cannot be made proportionally among those holders or that it is not feasible to make a distribution. In that event, the preferred stock depositary may, with our approval, sell the
property and distribute the net proceeds from the sale to the holders of the depositary shares in proportion to the number of depositary shares they own.
The
amounts distributed to holders of depositary shares will be reduced by any amounts required to be withheld by the preferred stock depositary or by us on account of taxes or other
governmental charges.
If we redeem preferred stock represented by depositary shares, the preferred stock depositary will redeem the depositary shares from the
proceeds it receives from the redemption. The preferred stock depositary will redeem the depositary shares at a price per share equal to the applicable fraction or multiple of the redemption price per
share of preferred stock. Whenever we redeem shares of preferred stock held by the preferred stock depositary, the preferred stock depositary will redeem as of the same date the number of depositary
shares representing the redeemed shares of preferred stock. If fewer than all the depositary shares are to be redeemed, the preferred stock depositary will select the depositary shares to be redeemed
by lot or ratably or by any other equitable method it chooses.
After
the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares called for redemption will no longer be deemed to be outstanding, and all rights of the holders of those shares will cease,
including voting rights, except the right to receive the amount payable and any other property to which the holders were entitled upon the redemption. To receive this amount or other property, the
holders must surrender the depositary receipts evidencing their depositary shares to the preferred stock depositary. Any funds that we deposit with the preferred stock depositary for any depositary
shares that the holders fail to redeem will be returned to us after a period of two years from the date we deposit the funds.
Unless the related depositary shares have previously been called for redemption, any holder of depositary shares may receive the number of whole
shares of the related series of preferred stock and any money or other property represented by those depositary receipts after surrendering the depositary receipts at the corporate trust office of the
preferred stock depositary, paying any taxes, charges and fees provided for in the deposit agreement and complying with any other requirement of the deposit agreement. Holders of depositary shares
making these withdrawals will be entitled to receive whole shares of preferred stock, but holders of whole shares of preferred stock will not be entitled to deposit that preferred stock under the
deposit agreement or to receive depositary receipts for that preferred stock after withdrawal. If the depositary shares surrendered by the holder in connection with withdrawal exceed the number of
depositary shares that represent the number of whole shares of preferred stock to be withdrawn, the preferred stock depositary will deliver to that holder at the same time a new depositary receipt
evidencing the excess number of depositary shares.
When the preferred stock depositary receives notice of any meeting at which the holders of any series of deposited preferred stock are entitled
to vote, the preferred stock depositary will mail the information contained in the notice to the record holders of the depositary shares relating to the applicable series of preferred stock. Each
record holder of the depositary shares on the record date, which will be the same date as the record date for the preferred stock, may instruct the preferred stock depositary to vote the amount of the
preferred stock represented by the holder's depositary shares. To the extent possible, the preferred stock depositary will vote the amount of the series of preferred stock represented by depositary
shares in accordance with the instructions it receives. We will agree to take
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all
reasonable actions that the preferred stock depositary determines are necessary to enable the preferred stock depositary to vote as instructed. If the preferred stock depositary does not receive
specific instructions from the holders of any depositary shares representing a series of preferred stock, the preferred stock depositary will vote all shares of that series in proportion to the
instructions received.
If the applicable prospectus supplement relating to the depositary shares provides that the deposited preferred stock is convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for common stock, preferred stock of another series or other securities, or debt or equity securities of one or more third parties, our depositary shares, as such, will not
be convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for any securities. Rather, any holder of the depositary shares may surrender the related depositary receipts to the preferred stock depositary with
written instructions to instruct us to cause conversion, exercise or exchange of our preferred stock represented by the depositary shares into or for whole shares of common stock, shares of another
series of preferred stock or other securities or debt or equity securities of the relevant third party, as applicable. Upon receipt of those instructions and any amounts payable by the holder in
connection with the conversion, exercise or exchange, we will cause the conversion, exercise or exchange using the same procedures as those provided for conversion, exercise or exchange of the
deposited preferred stock. If only some of the depositary shares are to be converted, exercised or exchanged, a new depositary receipt or receipts will be issued for any depositary shares not to be
converted, exercised or exchanged.
We may amend the form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares and any provision of the deposit agreement at any time and from
time to time by agreement with the preferred stock depositary.
However,
any amendment that imposes additional charges or materially and adversely alters any substantial existing right of the holders of depositary shares will not be effective unless
the holders of at least a majority of the affected depositary shares then outstanding approve the amendment. We will make no amendment that impairs the right of any holder of depositary shares, as
described above
under "Withdrawal of Preferred Stock," to receive shares of the related series of preferred stock and any money or other property represented by those depositary shares, except in order
to comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law. Holders who retain or acquire their depositary receipts after an amendment becomes effective will be deemed to have agreed to the amendment and
will be bound by the amended deposit agreement.
The
deposit agreement will automatically terminate if:
-
-
all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed or converted or exchanged for any other securities into which they or the underlying
preferred stock are convertible or exchangeable; or
-
-
a final distribution in respect of our preferred stock has been made to the holders of depositary shares in connection with any liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of Ameriprise.
We
may terminate the deposit agreement at any time, and the preferred stock depositary will give notice of that termination to the record holders of all outstanding depositary receipts
not less than 30 days before the termination date. In that event, the preferred stock depositary will deliver or make available for delivery to holders of depositary shares, upon surrender of
the depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares, the number of whole or fractional shares of the related series of preferred stock as are represented by those depositary shares.
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We will pay the fees, charges and expenses of our preferred stock depositary provided in the deposit agreement. Holders of depositary receipts
will pay any taxes and governmental
charges and any charges provided in the deposit agreement to be payable by them, including a fee for the withdrawal of shares of preferred stock upon surrender of depositary receipts. If the preferred
stock depositary incurs fees, charges or expenses for which it is not otherwise liable at the election of a holder of a depositary receipt or other person, that holder or other person will be liable
for those fees, charges and expenses.
The preferred stock depositary may resign at any time by giving us notice, and we may remove or replace the preferred stock depositary at any
time.
We will deliver all required reports and communications to holders of the preferred stock to the preferred stock depositary, who will forward
those reports and communications to the holders of depositary shares.
The preferred stock depositary will not be liable if we are prevented or delayed by law or any circumstances beyond our control in performing
our obligations under the deposit agreement. The obligations of the preferred stock depositary under the deposit agreement will be limited to performance in good faith of its duties under the
agreement, and the preferred stock depositary will not be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares, depositary receipts or shares of preferred stock
unless satisfactory and reasonable protection from expenses and liability is furnished. This is called an indemnity. The preferred stock depositary may rely upon written advice of counsel or
accountants, upon information provided by holders of depositary receipts or other persons believed to be competent and upon documents believed to be genuine.
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DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK WE MAY OFFER
Our authorized capital stock includes 1,250,000,000 shares of common stock. As of February 9, 2018, there were 146,332,164 shares of
common stock outstanding, and we had approximately 19,378,272 shares of common stock available for issuance under various incentive compensation plans.
General
All of the outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and nonassessable. Subject to the prior rights of the holders of shares of
preferred stock that may be issued
and outstanding, none of which are currently outstanding, the holders of common stock are entitled to receive:
-
-
dividends when, as and if declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends (subject to the
limitations described below); and
-
-
in the event of dissolution of Ameriprise, to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities and satisfaction of the
liquidation preferences, if any, of then outstanding shares of preferred stock, as provided in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
As
a holding company, our ability to pay dividends is affected by the ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends to us. Applicable insurance laws restrict the payment of dividends that
our insurance subsidiaries can pay to us.
We
are incorporated in Delaware and are governed by the Delaware General Corporation Law. Delaware law allows a corporation to pay dividends only out of surplus, as determined under
Delaware law, or, if there is no surplus, out of net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend was declared and for the preceding fiscal year. However, under Delaware law, we cannot pay
dividends out of net profits if, after we pay the dividend, our capital would be less than the capital represented by the outstanding stock of all classes having a preference upon the distribution of
our assets.
Each
holder of common stock is entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters presented to a vote at a shareholders meeting, including the election of directors.
Holders of common stock have no cumulative voting rights or preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe for any additional shares of common stock or other securities and there are no conversion rights
or redemption or sinking fund provisions with respect to the common stock. Additional authorized shares of common stock may be issued without shareholder approval. Ameriprise common stock is traded on
the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol "AMP." The transfer agent for the common stock is Computershare Trust Company, N.A. Its address is P. O. Box 43078, Providence, Rhode Island
02940.
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law applies to us. In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware
corporation from engaging in a "business combination" with an "interested stockholder" for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested
stockholder, unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner. A "business combination" includes a merger, asset sale or a transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the
interested stockholder. An "interested stockholder" is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns (or, in certain cases, within the preceding three years, did own) 15% or more of the
corporation's outstanding voting stock. Under Section 203, a business combination between us and an interested stockholder is prohibited unless it satisfies one of the following
conditions:
-
-
before the stockholder became an interested stockholder, our board of directors must have approved either the business combination or the
transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;
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-
-
on consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at
least 85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding, for purposes of determining the number of shares outstanding, shares owned by persons who are directors and
officers; or
-
-
the business combination is approved by our board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders, and not by
written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66
2
/
3
% of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.
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LEGAL OWNERSHIP AND BOOK-ENTRY ISSUANCE
In this section, we describe special considerations that will apply to securities issued in
globali.e., book-entryform. First we describe the difference between legal ownership and indirect ownership of securities. Then we describe special provisions that
apply to securities. The information in this section concerning DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream and their respective book-entry systems has been obtained from sources that we believe to be accurate,
but we assume no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. We do not have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream (each as defined in this prospectus) or any of their
participants of their respective obligations as described herein or under the rules and procedures governing their respective operations.
Who is the Legal Owner of a Registered Security?
Each debt security, warrant, purchase contract, unit, share of preferred or common stock in registered form will be represented either by a
certificate issued in definitive form to a particular investor or by one or more global securities representing such securities. We refer to those who have securities registered in their own names, on
the books that we or the trustee, warrant agent or other agent maintain for this purpose, as the "holders" of those securities. These persons are the legal holders of the securities. We refer to those
who, indirectly through others, own beneficial interests in securities that are not registered in their own names as indirect owners of those securities. As we discuss below, indirect owners are not
legal holders, and investors in securities issued in book-entry form or in street name will be indirect owners.
Unless otherwise noted in your prospectus supplement, we will issue each security in book-entry form only. This means securities will be
represented by one or more global securities registered in the name of a financial institution that holds them as depositary on behalf of other financial institutions that participate in the
depositary's book-entry system. These participating institutions, in turn, hold beneficial interests in the securities on behalf of themselves or their customers.
Under
each indenture, warrant agreement, purchase contract, unit agreement or depositary agreement, only the person in whose name a security is registered is recognized as the holder of
that security. Consequently, for securities issued in global form, we will recognize only the depositary as the holder of the securities and we will make all payments on the securities, including
deliveries of any property other than cash, to the depositary. The depositary passes along the payments it receives to its participants, which in turn pass the payments along to their customers who
are the beneficial owners. The depositary and its participants do so under agreements they have made with one another or with their customers; they are not obligated to do so under the terms of the
securities.
As
a result, investors will not own securities directly. Instead, they will own beneficial interests in a global security, through a bank, broker or other financial institution that
participates in the depositary's book-entry system or holds an interest through a participant. As long as the securities are issued in global form, investors will be indirect owners, and not holders,
of the securities.
We may terminate an existing global security or issue securities initially in non-global form. In these cases, investors may choose to hold
their securities in their own names or in street name. Securities held by an investor in street name would be registered in the name of a bank, broker or other financial institution that the investor
chooses, and the investor would hold only a beneficial interest in those securities through an account he or she maintains at that institution.
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For
securities held in street name, we will recognize only the intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions in whose names the securities are registered as the holders of
those securities and we will make all payments on those securities, including deliveries of any property other than cash, to them. These institutions pass along the payments they receive to their
customers who are the beneficial owners, but only because they agree to do so in their customary agreements or because they are legally required to do so. Investors who hold securities in street name
will be indirect owners, not holders, of those securities.
Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee under any indenture and the obligations, if any, of any warrant agents and unit
agents and any other third parties employed by us or any of those agents, run only to the legal holders of the securities. We do not have obligations to investors who hold beneficial interests in
global securities, in street name or by any other indirect means. This will be the case whether an investor chooses to be an indirect owner of a security or has no choice because we are issuing the
securities only in global form.
For
example, once we make a payment or give a notice to the holder, we have no further responsibility for that payment or notice even if that holder is required, under agreements with
depositary participants or customers or by law, to pass it along to the indirect owners but does not do so. Similarly, if we want to obtain the approval of the holders for any purposefor
example, to amend the indenture for a series of debt securities or the warrants or the warrant agreement for a series of warrants or to relieve us of the consequences of a default or of our obligation
to comply with
a particular provision of an indenturewe would seek the approval only from the holders, and not the indirect owners, of the relevant securities. Whether and how the holders contact the
indirect owners is up to the holders.
When
we refer to "you" in this prospectus, we mean all purchasers of the securities being offered by this prospectus, whether they are the holders or only indirect owners of those
securities. When we refer to "your securities" in this prospectus, we mean the securities in which you will hold a direct or indirect interest.
If you hold securities through a bank, broker or other financial institution, either in book-entry form or in street name, you should check with
your own institution to find out:
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how it handles securities payments and notices;
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whether it imposes fees or charges;
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whether and how you can instruct it to exercise any rights or purchase or sell warrant property under a warrant or purchase contract property
under a purchase contract or to exchange or convert a security for or into other property;
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how it would handle a request for the holders' consent, if ever required;
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how it would exercise rights under the securities if there were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect
their interests; and
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if the securities are in book-entry form, how the depositary's rules and procedures will affect these matters.
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What is a Global Security?
Unless otherwise noted in the applicable pricing supplement, we will issue each security in book-entry form only. Each security issued in
book-entry form will be represented by a global security that we deposit with and register in the name of one or more financial institutions or clearing systems, or their nominees, which we select. A
financial institution or clearing system that we select for any security for this purpose is called the "depositary" for that security. A security will usually have only one depositary but it may have
more. Each series of securities will have one or more of the following as the depositaries:
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The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, which is known as "DTC;"
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Euroclear System, which is known as "Euroclear;"
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Clearstream Banking, S.A., Luxembourg, which is known as "Clearstream;" and
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any other clearing system or financial institution named in the applicable prospectus supplement.
The
depositaries named above may also be participants in one another's systems. Thus, for example, if DTC is the depositary for a global security, investors may hold beneficial interests
in that security through Euroclear or Clearstream, as DTC participants. The depositary or depositaries for your securities will be named in your prospectus supplement; if none is named, the depositary
will be DTC and the global security will be registered, at the request of DTC, in the name of Cede & Co.
A
global security may represent one or any other number of individual securities. Generally, all securities represented by the same global security will have the same terms. We may,
however, issue a global security that represents multiple securities of the same kind, such as debt securities, that have different terms and are issued at different times. This kind of global
security is called a master global security.
A
global security may not be transferred to or registered in the name of anyone other than the depositary or its nominee, unless special termination situations arise. We describe those
situations below under "Holder's Option to Obtain a Non-Global Security; Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated." As a result of these arrangements, the depositary,
or its nominee, will be the sole registered owner and holder of all securities represented by a global security, and investors will be permitted to own only indirect interests in a global security.
Indirect interests must be held by means of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account with the depositary or with another institution that does. Thus,
an investor whose security is represented by a global security will not be a holder of the security, but only an indirect owner of an interest in the global security.
If
the prospectus supplement for a particular security indicates that the security will be issued in global form only, then the security will be represented by a global security at all
times unless and until the global security is terminated. We describe the situations in which this can occur below under "Holder's Option to Obtain a Non-Global Security; Special
Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated." If termination occurs, we may issue the securities through another book-entry clearing system or decide that the securities may no longer be held
through any book-entry clearing system.
As an indirect owner, an investor's rights relating to a global security will be governed by the account rules of the depositary and those of
the investor's bank, broker, financial institution or other intermediary through which it holds its interest (e.g., Euroclear or Clearstream, if DTC is the depositary), as well as general laws
relating to securities transfers. We do not recognize this type of investor or any intermediary as a holder of securities and instead deal only with the depositary that holds the global security.
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If
securities are issued only in the form of a global security, an investor should be aware of the following:
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An investor cannot cause the securities to be registered in his or her own name, and cannot obtain non-global certificates for his or her
interest in the securities, except in the special situations we describe below;
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An investor will be an indirect holder and must look to his or her own bank, broker or other financial institution for payments on the
securities and protection of his or her legal rights relating to the securities, as we describe above under "Who Is the Legal Owner of a Registered Security?";
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An investor may not be able to sell interests in the securities to some insurance companies and other institutions that are required by law to
own their securities in non-book-entry form;
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An investor may not be able to pledge his or her interest in a global security in circumstances where certificates representing the securities
must be delivered to the lender or other beneficiary of the pledge in order for the pledge to be effective;
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The depositary's policies will govern payments, deliveries, transfers, exchanges, notices and other matters relating to an investor's interest
in a global security, and those policies may change from time to time. We, the trustee and any warrant agents and unit agents will have no responsibility for any aspect of the depositary's policies,
actions or records of ownership interests in a global security. We, the trustee and any warrant agents and unit agents also do not supervise the depositary in any way;
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The depositary may require that those who purchase and sell interests in a global security within its book-entry system use immediately
available funds and your bank, broker or other financial institution may require you to do so as well; and
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Financial institutions that participate in the depositary's book-entry system and through which an investor holds its interest in the global
securities, directly or indirectly, may also have their own policies affecting payments, deliveries, transfers, exchanges, notices and other matters relating to the securities, and those policies may
change from time to time. For example, if you hold an interest in a global security through Euroclear or Clearstream, when DTC is the depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable, may require
those who purchase and sell interests in that security through them to use immediately available funds and comply with other policies and procedures, including deadlines for giving instructions as to
transactions that are to be effected on a particular day. There may be more than one financial intermediary in the chain of ownership for an investor. We do not monitor and are not responsible for the
policies or actions or records of ownership interests of any of those intermediaries.