UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

SCHEDULE TO

 

TENDER OFFER STATEMENT
UNDER SECTION 14(d)(1) OR 13(e)(1)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION

(Name of Subject Company (Issuer) and Filing Person (as Offeror))

 

Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
(Title of Class of Securities)

 

36225V104
(CUSIP Number of Class of Securities)

 

Kenneth L. Crawford
Senior Vice President & General Counsel
GP Strategies Corporation
70 Corporate Center
11000 Broken Land Parkway, Suite 200
Columbia, Maryland 21044
(443) 367-9600

(Name, address and telephone number of person authorized to receive notices and communications on behalf of filing persons)

 

With copies to:
Kelly Tubman Hardy, Esq.
DLA Piper LLP (US)
6225 Smith Avenue
Baltimore, Maryland 21209
(410) 580-3000

 

CALCULATION OF FILING FEE

Transaction Valuation*:   Amount of Filing Fee**:
$80,000,000   $10,304
* Calculated solely for purposes of determining the filing fee. This amount is based upon the offer to purchase up to $80,000,000 in value of shares of common stock of GP Strategies Corporation at a price not greater than $29.00 and not less $26.00 per share in cash.
   
** The amount of the filing fee was calculated in accordance with Rule 0-11 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and equals $128.80 for each $1,000,000 of the value of the transaction.
   
£ Check the box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing with which the offsetting fee was previously paid. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
  Amount Previously Paid:   Filing Party:
  Form or Registration No.:   Date Filed:
£ Check the box if the filing relates solely to preliminary communications made before the commencement of a tender offer.
 

Check the appropriate boxes to designate any transactions to which the statement relates:

 

£ third-party tender offer subject to Rule 14d-1.
   
S issuer tender offer subject to Rule 13e-4.
   
£ going-private transaction subject to Rule 13e-3.
   
£ amendment to Schedule 13D under Rule 13d-2.

 

Check the following box if the filing is a final amendment reporting the results of the tender offer: £

 

If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this transaction:

 

£ Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender Offer)
   
£ Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender Offer)
 

INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT

 

This Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO relates to the offer by GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GP Strategies” or the “Company”) to purchase, up to $80 million in value of shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), at a price not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest. The Company’s offer is being made upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase dated September 2, 2014 (the “Offer to Purchase”) and in the related Letter of Transmittal (which together, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, constitute the “Offer”), copies of which are attached to this Schedule TO as Exhibits (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii), respectively (which together, as amended or supplemented from time to time, constitute the “Offer”). This Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO is intended to satisfy the reporting requirements of Rule 13e-4(c)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

The information in the Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal, copies of which are filed with this Schedule TO as Exhibits (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii), respectively, are incorporated by reference in answer to Items 1 through 11 in this Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO.

 

Item 1. Summary Term Sheet.

 

The information set forth in the section captioned “Summary Term Sheet” in the Offer to Purchase, a copy of which is filed with this Schedule TO as Exhibit (a)(1)(i), is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 2. Subject Company Information.

 

(a) Name and Address. The name of the subject company is GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation. The Company’s principal executive offices are located at 70 Corporate Center, 11000 Broken Land Parkway, Suite 200, Columbia, Maryland 21044. The Company’s phone number is (443) 367-9600. The information set forth in Section 10 (“Certain Information Concerning the Company”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

(b) Securities. The information set forth in the section of the Offer to Purchase captioned “Introduction” is incorporated herein by reference.

 

(c) Trading Market and Price. The information set forth in the section captioned “Introduction” in the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. The information set forth in Section 8 (“Price Range of Shares; Dividends”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 3. Identity and Background of Filing Person.

 

(a) Name and Address. The name of the filing person is GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation. The information set forth in Item 2(a) above is incorporated herein by reference. The information set forth in Section 11 (“Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares”) in the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 4. Terms of the Transaction.

 

(a) Material Terms. The information set forth in the following sections of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference:

 

  · “Introduction,”
     
  · “Summary Term Sheet,”
     
  · Section 1 (“Number of Shares; Purchase Price; Proration”),
 
  · Section 2 (“Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer”),
     
  · Section 3 (“Procedures for Tendering Shares”),
     
  · Section 4 (“Withdrawal Rights”),
     
  · Section 5 (“Purchase of Shares and Payment of Purchase Price”),
     
  · Section 6 (“Conditional Tender of Shares”),
     
  · Section 7 (“Conditions of the Offer”),
     
  · Section 9 (“Source and Amount of Funds”),
     
  · Section 11 (“Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares”),
     
  · Section 13 (“Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences”),
     
  · Section 14 (“Extension of the Offer; Termination; Amendment”), and
     
  · Section 16 (“Miscellaneous”).

 

(b) Purchases. The information set forth in the sections of the Offer to Purchase captioned “Introduction” and “Summary Term Sheet” is incorporated herein by reference. The information set forth in Section 11 (“Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares”) in the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5. Past Contacts, Transactions, Negotiations and Agreements.

 

(e) Agreements Involving the Subject Company’s Securities. The information set forth in Section 11 (“Interests of Directors and Executive Officers, Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 6. Purposes of the Transaction and Plans or Proposals.

 

(a) Purposes. The information set forth in the section of the Offer to Purchase captioned “Summary Term Sheet” is incorporated herein by reference. The information set forth in Section 2 (“Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

(b) Use of Securities Acquired. The information set forth in Section 2 (“Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

(c) Plans. The information set forth in Section 2 (“Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 7. Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.

 

(a) Source of Funds. The information set forth in Section 9 (“Source and Amount of Funds”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

(b) Conditions. The information set forth in Section 9 (“Source and Amount of Funds”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

(d) Borrowed Funds. The information set forth in Section 9 (“Source and Amount of Funds”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 8. Interest in Securities of the Subject Company.

 

(a) Securities Ownership. The information set forth in Section 11 (“Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

(b) Securities Transactions. The information set forth in Section 11 (“Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9. Persons/Assets, Retained, Employed, Compensated or Used.

 

(a) Solicitation or Recommendation. The information set forth in Section 15 (“Fees and Expenses”) of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 10. Financial Statements.

 

(a)-(b) Not applicable.

 

Item 11. Additional Information.

 

(a) Agreements, Regulatory Requirements and Legal Proceedings. The information set forth in Section 2 (“Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer”), Section 10 (“Certain Information Concerning the Company”), Section 11 (“Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares”) and Section 12 (“Certain Legal Matters; Regulatory Approvals”) in the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.

 

(b) Other Material Information. The information in the Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal, copies of which are filed with this Schedule TO as Exhibits (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii), respectively, are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 12. Exhibits.

 

See the Exhibit Index immediately following the signature page.

 

Item 13. Information Required by Schedule 13E-3.

 

Not applicable.

 

SIGNATURE

 

After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.

 

Dated: September 2, 2014

       
  GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION
     
  By:  /s/ Sharon Esposito-Mayer  
  Name: Sharon Esposito-Mayer
  Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.     Description  
(a)(1)(i)   Offer to Purchase, dated September 2, 2014
(a)(1)(ii)   Letter of Transmittal (including IRS Form W-9 and Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on IRS Form W-9)
(a)(1)(iii)   Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
(a)(1)(iv)   Letter to Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and other Nominees.
(a)(1)(v)   Letter to Clients for use by Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and other Nominees
(a)(5)(i)   Press Release announcing the commencement of the Offer, dated September 2, 2014
(a)(5)(ii)   Advertisement announcing the commencement of the Offer
(a)(5)(iii)   Letter to Participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan
(a)(5)(iv)   Employee communication issued on September 2, 2014
(b)(i)   Fourth Amended and Restated Financing and Security Agreement, dated September 2, 2014, by and between GP Strategies Corporation as Borrower and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Lender. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on September 2, 2014.
(d)(1)(i)   GP Strategies Corporation 2011 Stock Incentive Plan. Incorporated herein by reference to Appendix B of GP Strategies Corporation’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed on November 1, 2011.
(d)(1)(ii)   1973 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan of GP Strategies Corporation, as amended on December 28, 2006. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
(d)(1)(iii)   GP Strategies Corporation 2003 Incentive Stock Plan. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003.
(d)(1)(iv)   Employment Agreement, dated as of July 1, 1999, between GP Strategies Corporation’s and Scott N. Greenberg. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1999.
(d)(1)(v)   Amendment, dated January 21, 2005, to Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between GP Strategies Corporation and Scott N. Greenberg. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on January 25, 2005.
(d)(1)(vi)   Amendment, dated June 20, 2007, to Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between GP Strategies Corporation and Scott N. Greenberg. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on June 26, 2007.
(d)(1)(vii)   Amendment, dated December 30, 2008, to Employment Agreement by and between GP Strategies Corporation and Scott N. Greenberg dated July 1, 1999. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on January 6, 2009.
(d)(1)(viii)   Amendment, dated December 30, 2009, to Employment Agreement by and between GP Strategies Corporation and Scott N. Greenberg dated July 1, 1999. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed December 31, 2009.
(d)(1)(ix)   Amendment, dated December 30, 2011, to Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between General Physics Corporation and Scott N. Greenberg. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on January 3, 2012.
(d)(1)(x)   Employment Agreement, dated as of July 1, 1999, between General Physics Corporation and Douglas E. Sharp. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
(d)(1)(xi)   Amendment, dated January 21, 2005, to Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between General Physics Corporation and Douglas E. Sharp. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on January 25, 2005.
(d)(1)(xii)   Amendment, dated June 20, 2007, to Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between General Physics Corporation and Douglas E. Sharp. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on June 26, 2007.
(d)(1)(xiii)   Amendment, dated December 30, 2008, to Employment Agreement by and between General Physics Corporation and Douglas Sharp dated July 1, 1999. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on January 6, 2009.
 
Exhibit No.     Description  
(d)(1)(xiv)   Amendment, dated December 30, 2009, to Employment Agreement by and between General Physics Corporation and Douglas Sharp dated July 1, 1999. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed December 31, 2009.
(d)(1)(xv)   Amendment, dated December 30, 2011, to Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between General Physics Corporation and Douglas E. Sharp. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on January 3, 2012.
(d)(1)(xvi)   Form of Employment Agreement between General Physics Corporation and certain of its executive vice presidents. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on October 4, 2007.
(d)(1)(xvii)   Form of Employment Agreement between General Physics Corporation and certain of its senior vice presidents. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007.
(d)(1)(xviii)   Amendment, dated December 30, 2011, to Form of Employment Agreement between General Physics Corporation and certain of its executive officers. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on January 3, 2012.
(d)(1)(xix)   Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement between GP Strategies Corporation and certain officers, dated January 21, 2010. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
(d)(1)(xxii)   Form of Indemnification Agreement. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of GP Strategies Corporation’s Form 8-K dated December 23, 2005.
(g)   Not applicable
(h)   Not applicable
 


Exhibit 99.(a)(1)(i)

Offer to Purchase for Cash
By

GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION

Of Up to $80 Million in Value of Shares of its Common Stock
At a Purchase Price Not Greater than $29.00 per Share
Nor Less Than $26.00 Per Share

THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT THE END OF THE
DAY, 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON SEPTEMBER 29, 2014, UNLESS THE OFFER IS
EXTENDED OR WITHDRAWN (SUCH DATE, AS IT MAY BE EXTENDED, THE “EXPIRATION DATE”).

GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company,” “GP Strategies,” “we,” “our” or “us”), invites our stockholders to tender up to $80 million in value of shares of our common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), for purchase by us at a price not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, upon the terms and subject to the conditions described in this Offer to Purchase and in the related Letter of Transmittal (which together, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, constitute the “Offer”).

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, promptly after the Expiration Date we will select the lowest purchase price, not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share (such purchase price, the “Final Purchase Price”), that will allow us to purchase $80 million in value of Shares, or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. All Shares purchased in the Offer will be purchased at the Final Purchase Price, including those Shares tendered at a price lower than the Final Purchase Price. However, because of the “odd lot” priority, proration and conditional tender provisions described in this Offer to Purchase, we may not purchase all of the Shares tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price if, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value in excess of $80 million are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. Shares not purchased in the Offer will be returned to the tendering stockholders at our expense promptly after the Expiration Date.

We reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to change the per Share purchase price range and to increase or decrease the value of Shares sought in the Offer, in each case subject to applicable law. In accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), we may increase the value of Shares purchased in the Offer and thereby increase the number of Shares accepted for payment in the Offer by no more than 2% of the outstanding Shares without amending or extending the Offer. See Section 1, Section 3 and Section 4.

As of August 29, 2014, we had 19,109,525 Shares outstanding. At the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share, we could purchase 2,758,621 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 14.4% of our issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014. At the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share, we could purchase 3,076,923 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 16.1% of our issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014.

THE OFFER IS NOT CONDITIONED UPON ANY MINIMUM NUMBER OF SHARES BEING TENDERED. THE OFFER IS, HOWEVER, SUBJECT TO CERTAIN OTHER CONDITIONS. SEE SECTION 7.


The Shares are listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GPX.” On August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, the last reported sale price of the Shares was $25.22 per Share. Stockholders are urged to obtain current market quotations for the Shares before deciding whether and at what purchase price or purchase prices to tender their Shares. See Section 8.

OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS APPROVED THE OFFER. HOWEVER, NEITHER WE NOR ANY MEMBER OF OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS, WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC, THE DEALER MANAGER FOR THE OFFER (THE “DEALER MANAGER”), MACKENZIE PARTNERS, INC., THE INFORMATION AGENT FOR THE OFFER (THE “INFORMATION AGENT”), OR COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., THE DEPOSITARY FOR THE OFFER (THE “DEPOSITARY”), MAKES ANY RECOMMENDATION TO YOU AS TO WHETHER YOU SHOULD TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM TENDERING YOUR SHARES OR AS TO THE PURCHASE PRICE OR PURCHASE PRICES AT WHICH YOU MAY CHOOSE TO TENDER YOUR SHARES. NEITHER WE NOR ANY MEMBER OF OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE INFORMATION AGENT OR THE DEPOSITARY HAS AUTHORIZED ANY PERSON TO MAKE ANY RECOMMENDATION WITH RESPECT TO THE OFFER. YOU MUST MAKE YOUR OWN DECISION AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER YOUR SHARES AND, IF SO, HOW MANY SHARES TO TENDER AND THE PURCHASE PRICE OR PURCHASE PRICES AT WHICH YOU WILL TENDER THEM. IN DOING SO, YOU SHOULD CONSULT YOUR OWN FINANCIAL AND TAX ADVISORS, AND READ CAREFULLY AND EVALUATE THE INFORMATION IN THIS OFFER TO PURCHASE AND IN THE RELATED LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, INCLUDING OUR REASONS FOR MAKING THE OFFER. SEE SECTION 2.

We have been advised that some of our directors and executive officers who own Shares intend to tender shares in the Offer. We have also been advised that neither Mr. Daniel M. Friedberg nor Sagard Capital Partners, L.P. (“Sagard Capital”), our largest stockholder (with whom Mr. Friedberg is associated), will tender any Shares beneficially owned by him or Sagard Capital. See Section 11.

NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR ANY OTHER REGULATORY BODY HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THIS TRANSACTION OR PASSED UPON THE MERITS OR FAIRNESS OF SUCH TRANSACTION OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS OFFER TO PURCHASE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

Questions and requests for assistance may be directed to the Information Agent or the Dealer Manager at their respective telephone numbers and addresses set forth on the back cover page of this Offer to Purchase. If you require additional copies of this Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery or other Offer documents, you should contact the Information Agent, who will promptly furnish to stockholders additional copies of these materials at our expense. Stockholders may also contact their broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee for assistance concerning the Offer.

The Dealer Manager for the Offer is:

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

September 2, 2014


IMPORTANT

If you want to tender all or any portion of your Shares, you must do one of the following prior to 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on September 29, 2014 (unless the Offer is extended):

 

 

if your Shares are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, contact the nominee and have the nominee tender your Shares for you;

 

 

if you hold certificates in your own name or hold Shares in book-entry form as a registered holder, complete and sign a Letter of Transmittal according to its instructions and deliver it, together with any required signature guarantees, the certificates, if applicable, for your Shares and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, to Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the Depositary for the Offer, at one of the addresses shown on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase;

 

 

if you are an institution participating in The Depository Trust Company, tender your Shares according to the procedure for book-entry transfer described in Section 3;

 

 

if you are a holder of vested options to purchase Shares, subject to Company policies and practices, you may exercise your vested options to purchase Shares and tender such Shares in the Offer. An exercise of an option cannot be revoked even if Shares received upon the exercise thereof and tendered in the Offer are not purchased in the Offer for any reason; or

 

 

if you are a participant who has an interest in the employer stock fund in the GP Retirement Savings Plan, you must follow procedures described by the agent for the Company and you will have an earlier deadline for submitting your direction.

If you want to tender your Shares but (a) your certificates for the Shares are not immediately available, or cannot be delivered to the Depositary by the Expiration Date, (b) you cannot comply with the procedure for book-entry transfer by the Expiration Date, or (c) your other required documents cannot be delivered to the Depositary by the Expiration Date, you may still tender your Shares if you comply with the guaranteed delivery procedure described in Section 3.

To properly tender Shares, you must validly complete the Letter of Transmittal. If you are a participant in the GP Retirement Savings Plan, to properly tender Shares, you must validly follow the tender instructions provided by the agent for the Company.

If you wish to maximize the chance that your Shares will be purchased in the Offer, you should check the box in the section of the Letter of Transmittal captioned “Shares Tendered At Price Determined Under The Offer.” If you agree to accept the purchase price determined in the Offer, your Shares will be deemed to be tendered at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share. You should understand that this election may lower the Final Purchase Price and could result in your Shares being purchased at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share. The last reported sale price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange on August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, was $25.22 per Share.

We are not making the Offer to, and will not accept any tendered Shares from, stockholders in any jurisdiction where it would be illegal to do so. However, we may, at our discretion, take any actions necessary for us to make the Offer to stockholders in any such jurisdiction.

If you have any questions regarding the Offer, please contact MacKenzie Partners, Inc., the Information Agent for the Offer, at (212) 929-5500 (call collect) or (800) 322-2885 (toll-free), or Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, the Dealer Manager for the Offer, at (877) 450-7515 (toll-free).

References herein to our Board of Directors include any authorized committee thereof.

WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER OTHER THAN THE INFORMATION AND REPRESENTATIONS CONTAINED IN THIS OFFER TO PURCHASE OR IN THE RELATED LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY RECOMMENDATION, OR ANY SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION, AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY US, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE INFORMATION AGENT OR THE DEPOSITARY.

i


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUMMARY TERM SHEET

 

1

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

9

INTRODUCTION

 

10

THE OFFER

 

12

 

 

1.

 

Number of Shares; Purchase Price; Proration

 

12

 

 

2.

 

Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer

 

14

 

 

3.

 

Procedures for Tendering Shares

 

17

 

 

4.

 

Withdrawal Rights

 

22

 

 

5.

 

Purchase of Shares and Payment of Purchase Price

 

23

 

 

6.

 

Conditional Tender of Shares

 

24

 

 

7.

 

Conditions of the Offer

 

25

 

 

8.

 

Price Range of Shares; Dividends

 

27

 

 

9.

 

Source and Amount of Funds

 

28

 

 

10.

 

Certain Information Concerning the Company

 

28

 

 

11.

 

Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares

 

31

 

 

12.

 

Certain Legal Matters; Regulatory Approvals

 

39

 

 

13.

 

Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences

 

40

 

 

14.

 

Extension of the Offer; Termination; Amendment

 

44

 

 

15.

 

Fees and Expenses

 

45

 

 

16.

 

Miscellaneous

 

46

ii


SUMMARY TERM SHEET

We are providing this summary term sheet for your convenience. It highlights certain material information in this Offer to Purchase, but it does not describe all of the details of the Offer to the same extent described in this Offer to Purchase. We urge you to read carefully this entire Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal and the other documents that constitute part of the Offer because they contain the full details of the Offer. We have included references to the sections of this Offer to Purchase where you will find a more complete discussion.

Who is offering to purchase my Shares?

The issuer of the Shares, GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation, which we refer to as the “Company,” “GP Strategies,” “we,” “our” or “us,” is offering to purchase the Shares. See Section 1.

What is GP Strategies offering to purchase?

We are offering to purchase up to $80 million in value of Shares. See Section 1.

What is the purpose of the Offer?

We believe that the Offer is a prudent use of our financial resources given our business profile, assets and current market price. The Offer expresses our confidence in the Company’s business, our market position and the long-term growth potential of our industry. The Offer is an element of our overall plan to return capital to our stockholders and enhance stockholder value as we realize the potential of the strategic initiatives we are making in the business and deploy our capital resources and balance sheet to maximize return.

We believe that the modified “Dutch auction” tender offer set forth in this Offer to Purchase represents an efficient mechanism to provide our stockholders with the opportunity to tender all or a portion of their Shares and, thereby, receive a return of some or all of their investment if they so elect. The Offer provides stockholders (particularly those who, because of the size of their shareholdings, might not be able to sell their Shares without potential disruption to the Share price) with an opportunity to obtain liquidity with respect to all or a portion of their Shares without potential disruption to the Share price. In addition, if we complete the Offer, stockholders who do not participate in the Offer will automatically increase their relative percentage ownership interest in the Company at no additional cost to them. Our largest stockholder, Sagard Capital, has advised us that it does not intend to tender any Shares in the Offer. Sagard Capital’s ownership would increase to approximately 21.5% of our issued and outstanding Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed at the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share. Sagard Capital’s ownership would increase to approximately 21.9% of our issued and outstanding Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed at the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share. See Section 2, Section 9 and Section 11.

The Offer also provides our stockholders with an efficient way to sell their shares without incurring broker’s fees or commissions associated with open market sales. Furthermore, “odd lot holders” who hold shares registered in their names and tender their shares directly to the Depositary and whose shares are purchased in the Offer will avoid any applicable odd lot discounts that might otherwise be payable on sales of their shares. See Section 1 and Section 2.

How many Shares will we purchase in the Offer?

We will purchase up to $80 million in value of Shares in the Offer or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. At the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share, we could purchase 2,758,621 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 14.4% of our issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014. At the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share, we could purchase 3,076,923 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 16.1% of our

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issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014. If, based on the Final Purchase Price, more than $80 million in value of Shares are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, we will purchase all Shares tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price on a pro rata basis, except for “odd lots” (of fewer than 100 Shares), which we will purchase on a priority basis. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you will not be entitled to the odd lots preference with respect to shares tendered under the GP Retirement Savings Plan. See Section 1.We expressly reserve the right to purchase additional Shares in the Offer, subject to applicable law. See Section 1. The Offer is not conditioned on any minimum number of Shares being tendered, but is subject to certain other conditions. See Section 7.

In accordance with the rules of the SEC, we may increase the value of Shares purchased in the Offer and thereby increase the number of Shares accepted for payment in the Offer by no more than 2% of the outstanding Shares without amending or extending the Offer. See Section 1.

What will the purchase price for the Shares be and what will be the form of payment?

We are conducting the Offer through a procedure commonly called a modified “Dutch auction.” This procedure allows you to select the price, within a price range specified by us, at which you are willing to sell your Shares. The price range for the Offer is $26.00 to $29.00 per Share. We will select the lowest purchase price, not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, that will allow us to purchase $80 million in value of Shares, based on the number of Shares tendered, or, if fewer Shares are properly tendered, all Shares that are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. We will purchase all Shares at the Final Purchase Price, even if you have selected a purchase price lower than the Final Purchase Price, but we will not purchase any Shares tendered at a price above the Final Purchase Price.

If you are a participant in the GP Retirement Savings Plan, you should be aware that the plan is prohibited from selling Shares to us for a price less than the prevailing market price. Accordingly, if you follow the procedures to elect to tender Shares held in your account under the GP Retirement Savings Plan, and the last reported sale price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange on or about the Expiration Date is more than the Final Purchase Price, Shares held under the plan will not be eligible to participate, and your direction to tender plan Shares automatically will be withdrawn. See Sections 1 and 5.

If you wish to maximize the chance that we will purchase your Shares, you should check the box in the section entitled “Shares Tendered At Price Determined Under The Offer” in the section of the Letter of Transmittal captioned “Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered,” indicating that you will accept the Final Purchase Price. You should understand that this election may have the effect of lowering the Final Purchase Price and could result in your Shares being purchased at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share. The last reported sale price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange on August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, was $25.22 per Share.

If we purchase your Shares in the Offer, we will pay you the Final Purchase Price in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, promptly after the Expiration Date. Under no circumstances will we pay interest on the Final Purchase Price, even if there is a delay in making payment. See the Introduction, Section 1 and Section 3.

How will we pay for the Shares?

We plan to use funds borrowed under an amendment and restatement of our existing credit facility, which includes the addition of a term loan facility, to purchase Shares in the Offer and to pay all related fees and expenses. The maximum value of Shares purchased in the Offer will be $80 million. We expect that the maximum aggregate cost of this purchase, including all fees and expenses applicable to the Offer, will be approximately $81 million. See Section 9.

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How long do I have to tender my Shares?

You may tender your Shares until the Offer expires. The Offer will expire at the end of the day, 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on September 29, 2014, unless we extend the Offer. See Section 1. We may choose to extend the Offer at any time and for any reason in accordance with applicable law. We cannot assure you, however, that we will extend the Offer or, if we extend it, for how long. See Section 1 and Section 14. If a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee holds your Shares, it may have an earlier deadline for accepting the Offer. We urge you to contact the broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee that holds your Shares to find out its deadline. See Section 3. Similarly, if you are a participant who has an interest in the employer stock fund in the GP Retirement Savings Plan, there will be an earlier deadline for accepting the Offer. GP Retirement Savings Plan participants should confirm their deadlines by carefully reading the materials provided to them. See Section 3.

Can the Offer be extended, amended or terminated, and if so, under what circumstances?

Yes. We can extend or amend the Offer in our sole discretion in accordance with applicable law. If we extend the Offer, we may delay the acceptance of any Shares that have been tendered. See Section 14. We can terminate the Offer under certain circumstances. See Section 7.

How will I be notified if you extend the Offer or amend the terms of the Offer?

If we extend the Offer, we will issue a press release not later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first business day after the previously scheduled Expiration Date. We will announce any amendment to the Offer by making a public announcement of the amendment. See Section 14.

Are there any conditions to the Offer?

Yes. Our obligation to accept for payment and pay for your tendered Shares depends upon a number of conditions being satisfied or waived on or prior to the Expiration Date, including:

 

 

no legal action shall have been threatened, pending or taken that might adversely affect the Offer;

 

 

no general suspension of trading in, or general limitation on prices for, securities on any national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter markets in the United States or the declaration of a banking moratorium or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United States shall have occurred;

 

 

no decrease of more than 10% in the market price of the Shares or in the general level of market prices for equity securities in the United States or the New York Stock Exchange, the Dow Jones Industrial Average or Standard & Poor’s Composite Index of 500 Industrial Companies measured from the close of trading on August 29, 2014, the last trading day prior to commencement of the Offer, shall have occurred;

 

 

no commencement of a war, armed hostilities or other similar national or international calamity, including, but not limited to, an act of terrorism, directly or indirectly involving the United States shall have occurred on or after September 2, 2014, nor shall any material escalation of any war or armed hostilities which had commenced prior to September 2, 2014 have occurred;

 

 

no changes in the general political, market, economic or financial conditions, domestically or internationally, that are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect our business or the trading in the Shares shall have occurred;

 

 

no person shall have proposed, announced or made a tender or exchange offer for the Shares (other than the Offer), merger, business combination or other similar transaction involving us;

 

 

no person (including certain groups) shall have acquired, or proposed to acquire, beneficial ownership of more than 5% of the outstanding Shares (other than as publicly disclosed in a

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filing with the SEC on or before August 29, 2014). In addition, no new group shall have been formed since August 29, 2014, that beneficially owns more than 5% of the outstanding Shares;

 

 

no person (including a group) that has publicly disclosed in a filing with the SEC on or before August 29, 2014 that it has beneficial ownership of more than 5% of the outstanding Shares shall have acquired, or publicly announced its proposal to acquire, beneficial ownership of an additional 2% or more of the outstanding Shares;

 

 

no person shall have filed a Notification and Report Form under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, or made a public announcement reflecting an intent to acquire us or any of our subsidiaries’ assets or securities;

 

 

no material adverse change in our business, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, income, operations or prospects shall have occurred during the Offer; and

 

 

we shall not have determined that as a result of the consummation of the Offer and the purchase of Shares that there will be a reasonable likelihood that the Shares either (1) will be held of record by fewer than 300 persons or (2) will be delisted from the New York Stock Exchange or be eligible for deregistration under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

See Section 7 for a complete list of the conditions to the Offer. Each of the conditions is for our sole benefit and may be asserted or waived by us, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time in our discretion prior to the Expiration Date. The Offer is not conditioned on any minimum number of Shares being tendered.

How do I tender my Shares?

If you want to tender all or any portion of your Shares, you must do one of the following prior to 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on September 29, 2014, or any later time and date to which the Offer may be extended:

 

 

if your Shares are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, contact the nominee and have the nominee tender your Shares for you;

 

 

if you hold certificates in your own name or hold Shares in book-entry form as a registered holder, complete and sign a Letter of Transmittal according to its instructions and deliver it, together with any required signature guarantees, the certificates, if applicable, for your Shares and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, to the Depositary at one of the addresses shown on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase;

 

 

if you are an institution participating in The Depository Trust Company, tender your Shares according to the procedure for book-entry transfer described in Section 3;

 

 

if you are a holder of vested options to purchase Shares, subject to Company policies and practices, you may exercise your vested options to purchase Shares and tender such Shares in the Offer. An exercise of an option cannot be revoked even if Shares received upon the exercise thereof and tendered in the Offer are not purchased in the Offer for any reason; or

 

 

if you are a participant who has an interest in the employer stock fund in the GP Retirement Savings Plan, you must follow procedures described by the agent for the Company and you will have an earlier deadline for submitting your direction.

If you want to tender your Shares but (a) your certificates for the Shares are not immediately available, or cannot be delivered to the Depositary by the Expiration Date, (b) you cannot comply with the procedure for book-entry transfer by the Expiration Date, or (c) your other required documents cannot be delivered to the Depositary by the Expiration Date, you may still tender your Shares if you comply with the guaranteed delivery procedure described in Section 3.

We are not making the Offer to, and will not accept any tendered Shares from, stockholders in any jurisdiction where it would be illegal to do so. However, we may, at our discretion, take any actions necessary for us to make the Offer to stockholders in any such jurisdiction.

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If you have any questions regarding the Offer, please contact the Information Agent, the Dealer Manager or your broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee for assistance. The contact information for the Information Agent and the Dealer Manager is set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase. See Section 3 and the Letter of Transmittal. Please see the Special Instructions below if you wish to follow the procedures to tender Shares held in the GP Retirement Savings Plan.

How do participants who hold shares in the GP Retirement Savings Plan whose Shares are held by the plan trustee participate in the Offer?

Participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan whose Shares are held by the trustee may not use the Letter of Transmittal to direct the tender of Shares held in the plan account but instead must follow the separate instructions that will be sent to plan participants from the agent for the Company. These instructions will require that a plan participant who wishes to direct the to tender of Shares held under the plan complete and execute a Direction Form provided with the separate instructions. The separate instructions will include instructions as to where to send the Direction Form and will include separation instructions regarding the procedures that must followed (including electing a percentage of the participant’s account rather than a whole number of Shares for tender). For administrative reasons, the deadline for submitting Direction Forms will be earlier than the expiration date of the Offer. GP Retirement Savings Plan participants should confirm their deadlines by carefully reading the materials provided to them by the agent. See Section 3.

Can I conditionally tender my Shares?

You may tender Shares subject to the condition that a specified minimum number of your Shares tendered pursuant to a Letter of Transmittal must be purchased if any Shares tendered are purchased. Any stockholder desiring to make a conditional tender must so indicate in the box entitled “Conditional Tender” in the Letter of Transmittal, and, if applicable, in the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. Participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan cannot conditionally tender. See Section 6.

Once I have tendered Shares in the Offer, may I withdraw my tendered Shares?

Yes. You may withdraw any Shares you have tendered at any time before 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on September 29, 2014, unless we extend the Offer, in which case you may withdraw your Shares until the Expiration Date, as extended. Please note, however, that if you elect to follow the procedures to tender Shares held in the GP Retirement Savings Plan, you will have an earlier deadline for withdrawing shares you have previously directed to be tendered. GP Retirement Savings Plan participants should confirm their deadlines by carefully reading the materials provided by the agent for the Company. If we have not accepted for payment the Shares you have instructed to be tendered to us, you may also withdraw your Shares at any time after 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on October 28, 2014. See Section 4.

How do I withdraw Shares I previously tendered?

To properly withdraw Shares, you must deliver on a timely basis a written notice of your withdrawal to the Depositary at one of the addresses appearing on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase. Your notice of withdrawal must specify your name, the number of Shares to be withdrawn and the name of the registered holder of the Shares. Some additional requirements apply if the certificates for Shares to be withdrawn have been delivered to the Depositary or if your Shares have been tendered under the procedure for book-entry transfer set forth in Section 3. Participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan will receive separate instructions detailing how to direct the withdrawal of tendered plan Shares. These instructions will set an earlier deadline for directing to withdraw plan Shares for administrative reasons.

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In what order will you purchase the tendered Shares?

We will purchase Shares in the following order:

 

 

first, we will purchase all Shares properly tendered by any odd lot holder (holders of fewer than 100 Shares) at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn (please note that this preference does not apply to Shares held in the stock fund in the GP Retirement Savings Plan);

 

 

second, after the purchase of all of the Shares properly tendered by odd lot holders at or below the Final Purchase Price, subject to the conditional tender provisions described in Section 6, we will purchase all other Shares properly tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price on a pro rata basis with appropriate adjustment to avoid purchases of fractional Shares; and

 

 

third, only if necessary to permit us to purchase $80 million in value of Shares (or such greater amount as we may elect to pay, subject to applicable law), we will purchase Shares conditionally tendered (for which the condition was not initially satisfied) at or below the Final Purchase Price, by random lot, to the extent feasible. To be eligible for purchase by random lot, stockholders whose Shares are conditionally tendered must have tendered all of their Shares.

Therefore, it is possible that we will not purchase all of the Shares that you tender even if you tender them at or below the Final Purchase Price. See Section 1.

Following the Offer, will you continue as a public company?

Yes. It is a condition of our obligation to purchase Shares pursuant to the Offer that, as a result of the consummation of the Offer, there not be a reasonable likelihood that the Shares will be held by fewer than 300 persons or that the Shares will be delisted from the New York Stock Exchange or will be eligible for deregistration under the Exchange Act. See Section 2 and Section 7.

What is GP Strategies’ Board of Directors’ position on the Offer?

While the Board has authorized the Offer, it has not, nor has the Company, the Dealer Manager, the Information Agent or the Depositary, made, and is not making, any recommendation to you as to whether you should tender or refrain from tendering your Shares or as to the price or prices at which you may choose to tender your Shares. You must make your own decisions as to whether to tender your Shares and, if so, how many Shares to tender and the price or prices at which you will tender them. In doing so, you should read carefully the information in, or incorporated by reference in, this Offer to Purchase and in the Letter of Transmittal, including our reasons for making the Offer. You are urged to discuss your decisions with your own tax advisors, financial advisors and/or brokers. See Section 2.

Will GP Strategies’ directors and executive officers tender Shares in the Offer?

We have been advised that some of our directors and executive officers who own Shares intend to tender shares in the Offer. We have also been advised that neither Mr. Daniel M. Friedberg nor Sagard Capital (with whom Mr. Friedberg is associated), will tender any Shares beneficially owned by him or Sagard Capital. See Section 11.

What will happen if I do not tender my Shares?

Stockholders who decide not to tender will own a greater percentage interest in the Company’s outstanding Shares following the consummation of the Offer. See Section 2.

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When and how will you pay me for the Shares I tender?

Promptly after the Expiration Date, we will pay the Final Purchase Price net to the seller, in cash, less applicable withholding taxes and without interest, for the Shares we purchase. We will announce the preliminary results of the Offer, including price and preliminary information about any expected proration, on the business day following the Expiration Date. We do not expect, however, to announce the final results of any proration or the Final Purchase Price and begin paying for tendered Shares until at least five business days after the Expiration Date. We will pay for the Shares accepted for purchase by depositing the aggregate purchase price with the Depositary, promptly after the Expiration Date. The Depositary will act as your agent and will transmit to you the payment for all of your Shares accepted for payment. See Section 1 and Section 5.

If I am a holder of vested stock options, how do I participate in the Offer?

If you are a holder of vested options, you may exercise your vested options and tender any Shares issued upon such exercise. You must exercise your options sufficiently in advance of the Expiration Date to receive your Shares in order to tender. An exercise of an option cannot be revoked even if Shares received upon the exercise thereof and tendered in the Offer are not purchased in the Offer for any reason. See Section 3.

What is the recent market price of my Shares?

On August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, the last reported sale price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange was $25.22 per Share. You are urged to obtain current market quotations for the Shares before deciding whether and at what purchase price or purchase prices to tender your Shares. See Section 8.

Will I have to pay brokerage commissions if I tender my Shares?

If you are a registered stockholder and you tender your Shares directly to the Depositary, you will not incur any brokerage commissions. If you hold Shares through a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, we urge you to consult your broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee to determine whether any transaction costs are applicable. Participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan whose Shares are held in the stock fund by the plan trustee will not incur any additional brokerage commissions. See the Introduction and Section 3.

Will I have to pay stock transfer tax if I tender my Shares?

If you instruct the Depositary in the Letter of Transmittal to make the payment for the Shares to the registered holder, you will not incur any stock transfer tax. See Section 5.

Are there any governmental or regulatory approvals, consents or filings to be made or obtained in connection with the Offer?

We are not aware of any approval or other action by any governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic, foreign or supranational, that would be required for our acquisition or ownership of Shares as contemplated by the Offer. Should any such approval or other action or notice filings be required, we presently contemplate that we will seek that approval or other action and make or cause to be made such notice filings. We cannot predict whether we will be required to delay the acceptance for payment of or payment for Shares tendered in the Offer pending the outcome of any such approval or other action. There can be no assurance that any such approval or other action, if needed, would be obtained or would be obtained without substantial cost or conditions or that the failure to obtain the approval or other action might not result in adverse consequences to our business and financial condition. Our obligations under the Offer to accept for payment and pay for Shares are subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. See Sections 7 and 12.

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What are the U.S. federal income tax consequences if I tender my Shares?

If you are a U.S. Holder (as defined in Section 13), your receipt of cash from us in exchange for the Shares you tender will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The cash you receive for your tendered Shares generally will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes either as (i) consideration received in respect of a sale or exchange of the Shares or (ii) a distribution from us in respect of Shares. Special tax consequences may apply with respect to Shares tendered through GP Retirement Savings Plan. See Sections 3 and 13.

If you are a Non-U.S. Holder (as defined in Section 13), you will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of 30% on the gross payments you receive pursuant to the Offer, subject to reduction or elimination by applicable treaty, as evidenced by forms that you furnish to the Depositary (or other applicable withholding agent). See Sections 3 and 13.

We urge you to consult your own tax advisor as to the particular tax consequences to you of the Offer.

Who should I contact with questions about the Offer?

The Information Agent or the Dealer Manager can help answer your questions. The Information Agent is MacKenzie Partners, Inc. and the Dealer Manager is Wells Fargo Securities, LLC. Their respective contact information is set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase. The Offer to Purchase will be sent to participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan for informational purposes only. If a plan participant has any questions relating to the Offer or the number of Shares held in the stock fund for his or her plan account, the participant should contact the party set forth in the separate letter and instruction sent to plan participants from the agent for the Company.

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Offer to Purchase contains or incorporates by reference certain forward-looking statements and information relating to us that are based on the beliefs of our management as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, us. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our current expectations concerning future events and results and other statements contained in the Offer that are not historical facts. When used in this document, words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan” and “project” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements.

Although we believe the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are reasonable, readers are cautioned that forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, are not guarantees of future performance and that actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These differences can arise as a result of a number of risks, including those risks described in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2014. Whether actual results will conform with our expectations and predictions is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the following:

 

 

our ability to complete the Offer;

 

 

the price and time at which we may make any additional Share repurchases following completion of the Offer, the number of Shares acquired in such repurchases and the terms, timing, costs and interest rate on any indebtedness incurred to fund such repurchases;

 

 

changes in general economic, business and political conditions, including the possibility of intensified international hostilities, acts of terrorism, and changes in conditions of United States or international lending, capital and financing markets; and

 

 

any other risks detailed in the “Risk Factors” section and other sections of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and those other risks and uncertainties detailed in our periodic reports and registration statements filed with the SEC.

Except as required by applicable law, we neither intend nor assume any obligation to update these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates.

Notwithstanding anything in this Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal or any document incorporated by reference into this Offer to Purchase, the safe harbor protections of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 do not apply to statements made in connection with any tender offer.

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INTRODUCTION

To the Stockholders of GP Strategies Corporation:

GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company,” “GP Strategies,” “we,” “our” or “us”), invites our stockholders to tender up to $80 million in value of shares of our common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), for purchase by us at a price not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, upon the terms and subject to the conditions described in this Offer to Purchase and in the related Letter of Transmittal, which together, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, constitute the “Offer.”

The Offer will expire at the end of the day, 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on September 29, 2014, unless the Offer is extended or withdrawn (such date, as it may be extended, the “Expiration Date”).

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, promptly after the Expiration Date we will determine a single per Share price that we will pay for Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn from the Offer, taking into account the total number of Shares tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders. We will select the lowest purchase price, not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, that will allow us to purchase $80 million in value of Shares, or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. We refer to the price we will select as the “Final Purchase Price.” All Shares purchased in the Offer will be purchased at the Final Purchase Price, including those Shares tendered at a price lower than the Final Purchase Price on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, including proration provisions.

We will only purchase Shares properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price, and not properly withdrawn. However, because of the “odd lot” priority, proration (if Shares having an aggregate value greater than the value we seek are properly tendered) and conditional tender provisions described in this Offer to Purchase, we may not purchase all of the Shares tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price. If, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value of less than $80 million are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, we will buy all Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. Shares not purchased in the Offer will be returned to the tendering stockholders at our expense promptly after the Expiration Date.

We reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to change the per Share purchase price range and to increase or decrease the value of Shares sought in the Offer, in each case subject to applicable law. See Section 1, Section 3 and Section 4.

If you are a holder of vested options, you may exercise your vested options and tender any Shares issued upon such exercise. You must exercise your options sufficiently in advance of the Expiration Date to receive your Shares in order to tender. An exercise of an option cannot be revoked even if Shares received upon the exercise thereof and tendered in the Offer are not purchased in the Offer for any reason. See Section 3.

THE OFFER IS NOT CONDITIONED ON ANY MINIMUM NUMBER OF SHARES BEING TENDERED. THE OFFER IS, HOWEVER, SUBJECT TO A NUMBER OF OTHER TERMS AND CONDITIONS. SEE SECTION 7.

OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS APPROVED THE OFFER. HOWEVER, NEITHER WE NOR ANY MEMBER OF OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE INFORMATION AGENT OR THE DEPOSITARY MAKES ANY RECOMMENDATION TO YOU AS TO WHETHER YOU SHOULD TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM TENDERING YOUR SHARES OR AS TO THE PURCHASE PRICE OR PURCHASE PRICES AT WHICH YOU MAY CHOOSE TO TENDER YOUR SHARES. NEITHER WE NOR ANY MEMBER OF OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE INFORMATION AGENT OR THE DEPOSITARY HAS AUTHORIZED ANY PERSON TO MAKE ANY RECOMMENDATION WITH RESPECT TO THE OFFER. YOU MUST MAKE YOUR OWN DECISION AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER YOUR SHARES AND, IF SO, HOW MANY SHARES TO TENDER AND THE PURCHASE PRICE OR PURCHASE PRICES AT WHICH

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YOU WILL TENDER THEM. IN DOING SO, YOU SHOULD CONSULT YOUR OWN FINANCIAL AND TAX ADVISORS, AND READ CAREFULLY AND EVALUATE THE INFORMATION IN THIS OFFER TO PURCHASE AND IN THE RELATED LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, INCLUDING OUR REASONS FOR MAKING THE OFFER. SEE SECTION 2.

We have been advised that some of our directors and executive officers who own Shares intend to tender shares in the Offer. We have also been advised that neither Mr. Daniel M. Friedberg nor Sagard Capital Partners, L.P. (“Sagard Capital”), our largest stockholder (with whom Mr. Friedberg is associated), will tender any Shares beneficially owned by him or Sagard Capital. See Section 11.

We will pay all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Offer by the Depositary, the Information Agent and the Dealer Manager. See Section 15.

As of August 29, 2014, there were 19,109,525 Shares issued and outstanding. As of that date, an aggregate of 1,059,251 Shares were available for issuance under our equity compensation plans. As of August 29, 2014, an aggregate of 208,435 unvested restricted stock units (“RSUs”) were outstanding under the plans, and 555,550 Shares were subject to outstanding options. At the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share, we could purchase 2,758,621 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 14.4% of our issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014. At the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share, we could purchase 3,076,923 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 16.1% of our issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014.

The Shares are listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GPX.” On August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, the last reported sale price of the Shares was $25.22 per Share. Stockholders are urged to obtain current market quotations for the Shares before deciding whether and at what purchase price or purchase prices to tender their Shares. See Section 8.

Our principal executive offices are located at 70 Corporate Center, 11000 Broken Land Parkway, Suite 200, Columbia, Maryland 21044 and our phone number is (443) 367-9600.

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THE OFFER

1. Number of Shares; Purchase Price; Proration.

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, we will purchase up to $80 million in value of Shares, or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn in accordance with Section 4 before the Expiration Date, at a price not greater than $29.00 and not less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest. If, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value of less than $80 million are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, we will buy all Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn.

The term “Expiration Date” means at the end of the day, 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on September 29, 2014, unless and until we, in our sole discretion in accordance with applicable law, shall have extended the period of time during which the Offer will remain open, in which event the term “Expiration Date” shall refer to the latest time and date at which the Offer, as so extended by us, shall expire. See Section 14 for a description of our right to extend, delay, terminate or amend the Offer.

In accordance with Instruction 5 of the Letter of Transmittal, stockholders desiring to tender Shares must either (1) specify that they are willing to sell their Shares to us at the Final Purchase Price (which could result in the tendering stockholder receiving a purchase price per Share as low as $26.00), or (2) specify the price or prices, not greater than $29.00 and not less than $26.00 per Share, at which they are willing to sell their Shares to us under the Offer. Prices may be specified in increments of $0.10. Promptly following the Expiration Date, we will determine the Final Purchase Price that we will pay for Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, taking into account the number of Shares tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders. We will select the lowest purchase price, not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, that will allow us to purchase $80 million in value of Shares, or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. All Shares purchased in the Offer will be purchased at the Final Purchase Price, including those Shares tendered at a price lower than the Final Purchase Price.

If you agree to accept the purchase price determined in the Offer, your Shares will be deemed to be tendered at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share for purposes of determining the Final Purchase Price. You should understand that this election may effectively lower the Final Purchase Price and could result in your Shares being purchased at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share. The last reported sale price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange on August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, was $25.22 per Share.

We will announce the Final Purchase Price by press release as promptly as practicable after such determination has been made. We do not expect, however, to announce the final results of any proration or the Final Purchase Price and begin paying for tendered Shares until at least five business days after the Expiration Date. We will only purchase Shares properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn. However, because of the odd lot priority, proration and conditional tender provisions of the Offer, we may not purchase all of the Shares tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price if, based on the Final Purchase Price, more than $80 million in value of Shares are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. We will return all Shares tendered and not purchased pursuant to the Offer, including Shares tendered at prices in excess of the Final Purchase Price and Shares not purchased because of proration or conditional tenders, to the tendering stockholders at our expense, promptly following the Expiration Date.

By following the Instructions to the Letter of Transmittal, stockholders can specify different minimum prices for specified portions of their Shares, but a separate Letter of Transmittal must be submitted for Shares tendered at each price. Stockholders can also specify the order in which the specified portions will be purchased in the event that, as a result of proration or otherwise, some but not all of the tendered Shares are purchased pursuant to the Offer. In the event a stockholder does

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not designate such order and fewer than all Shares are purchased due to proration, the Depositary will select the order of Shares purchased.

We expressly reserve the right, in our sole discretion, in accordance with applicable law to change the per Share purchase price range and to increase or decrease the value of Shares sought in the Offer. In accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), we may increase the value of Shares purchased in the Offer and thereby increase the number of Shares accepted for payment in the Offer by no more than 2% of the outstanding Shares without amending or extending the Offer. However, if we purchase an additional number of Shares in excess of 2% of the outstanding Shares, we will amend and extend the Offer in compliance with applicable law. See Section 14.

In the event of an over-subscription of the Offer as described below, Shares tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price prior to the Expiration Date will be subject to proration, except for odd lots. The proration period and withdrawal rights also expire on the Expiration Date, subject to applicable law.

The Offer is not conditioned on any minimum number of Shares being tendered. The Offer is, however, subject to certain other conditions. See Section 7.

Shares acquired pursuant to the Offer will be acquired by GP Strategies free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances, security interests, claims, restrictions and equities whatsoever, together with all rights and benefits arising therefrom, provided that any dividends or distributions which may be declared, paid, issued, distributed, made or transferred on or in respect of such Shares to stockholders of record on or prior to the date on which the Shares are taken up and paid for under the Offer shall be for the account of such stockholders. See Section 8.

Priority of Purchases. On the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, if, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value in excess of $80 million (or such greater amount as we may elect to pay, subject to applicable law), have been properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn before the Expiration Date, we will purchase properly tendered Shares in the order set forth below:

 

 

First, we will purchase all Shares properly tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn by any odd lot holder, as described below, who:

 

 

tenders all Shares owned beneficially or of record by such odd lot holder at a price at or below the Final Purchase Price (tenders of fewer than all of the Shares owned by such odd lot holder will not qualify for this preference); and

 

 

completes the box entitled “Odd Lots” in the Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, in the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.

 

 

Second, after the purchase of all of the Shares properly tendered by odd lot holders at or below the Final Purchase Price, subject to the conditional tender provisions described in Section 6, we will purchase all other Shares properly tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price on a pro rata basis with appropriate adjustment to avoid purchases of fractional Shares.

 

 

Third, only if necessary to permit us to purchase $80 million in value of Shares (or such greater amount as we may elect to pay, subject to applicable law), we will purchase Shares conditionally tendered at or below the Purchase Price (for which the condition was not initially satisfied) and not properly withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date by random lot, to the extent feasible. To be eligible for purchase by random lot, stockholders whose Shares are conditionally tendered must have properly tendered and not properly withdrawn all of their Shares.

As a result of the foregoing priorities applicable to the purchase of Shares tendered, it is possible that fewer than all Shares tendered by a stockholder will be purchased or that, if a tender is conditioned upon the purchase of a specified number of Shares, none of those Shares will be purchased even though those Shares were tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price.

As we noted above, we may elect to purchase more than $80 million in value of Shares in the Offer, subject to applicable law. If we do so, the preceding provisions will apply to the greater value.

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Odd Lots. For purposes of the Offer, the term “odd lots” means all Shares properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price held by a stockholder who owns beneficially or of record an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares, which we refer to as an “odd lot holder,” and so certifies in the appropriate place on the Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. To qualify for this preference, an odd lot holder must tender all Shares owned beneficially or of record by the odd lot holder in accordance with the procedures described in Section 3. As set forth above, odd lots will be accepted for payment before proration, if any, of the purchase of other tendered Shares. This preference is not available to partial tenders or to beneficial or record holders of an aggregate of 100 or more Shares, even if these holders have separate accounts or certificates representing fewer than 100 Shares. The odd lots preference also is not available to Shares tendered under the GP Retirement Savings Plan. By accepting the Offer, an odd lot holder who holds Shares in his or her name and tenders his or her Shares directly to the Depositary would not only avoid the payment of brokerage commissions, but also would avoid any applicable odd lot discounts in a sale of the holder’s Shares. Any odd lot holder wishing to tender all of such odd lot holder’s Shares pursuant to the Offer should complete the box entitled “Odd Lots” in the Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.

Proration. If proration of tendered Shares is required, we will determine the proration factor promptly following the Expiration Date. Proration for each stockholder tendering Shares, other than odd lot holders, will be based on the ratio of the number of Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn by such stockholder to the total number of Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn by all stockholders, other than odd lot holders, at or below the Final Purchase Price, subject to conditional tenders. Because of the difficulty in determining the number of Shares properly tendered and not withdrawn, and because of the odd lot procedure described above, the conditional tender procedure described in Section 6 and the guaranteed delivery procedure described in Section 3, we expect that we will not be able to announce the final proration factor or commence payment for any Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer until at least five business days after the Expiration Date. The preliminary results of any proration will be announced by press release promptly after the Expiration Date. After the Expiration Date, stockholders may obtain preliminary proration information from the Information Agent and also may be able to obtain the information from their brokers.

As described in Section 13, the number of Shares that we will purchase from a stockholder pursuant to the Offer may affect the U.S. federal income tax consequences to the stockholder of the purchase and, therefore, may be relevant to a stockholder’s decision whether to tender Shares. The Letter of Transmittal affords each stockholder who tenders Shares registered in such stockholder’s name directly to the Depositary the opportunity to designate the order of priority in which Shares tendered are to be purchased in the event of proration as well as the ability to condition such tender on a minimum number of Shares being purchased.

This Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal will be mailed to record holders of the Shares and will be furnished to brokers, dealers, commercial banks, trust companies and other nominees and similar persons whose names, or the names of whose nominees, appear on our stockholder list or, if applicable, who are listed as participants in a clearing agency’s security position listing for subsequent transmittal to beneficial owners of Shares.

If you are a participant in the GP Retirement Savings Plan, you should be aware that the plan is prohibited from selling Shares to us for a price less than the prevailing market price. Accordingly, if you elect to tender Shares held in your account under this plan, and the last reported sale price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange on or about the Expiration Date is more than the Final Purchase Price, Shares held in the stock fund under the plan will not be eligible to participate, and your direction to tender of plan Shares automatically will be withdrawn.

2. Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer.

Purpose of the Offer. We believe that the Offer is a prudent use of our financial resources given our business profile, assets and current market price. The Offer expresses our confidence in the Company’s business, our market position and the long-term growth potential of our industry. The

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Offer is an element of our overall plan to return capital to our stockholders and enhance stockholder value as we realize the potential of the strategic initiatives we are making in the business and deploy our capital resources and balance sheet to maximize return.

We believe that the modified “Dutch auction” tender offer set forth in this Offer to Purchase represents an efficient mechanism to provide all of our stockholders with the opportunity to tender all or a portion of their Shares and, thereby, receive a return of some or all of their investment if they so elect. The Offer provides stockholders (particularly those who, because of the size of their shareholdings, might not be able to sell their Shares without potential disruption to the Share price) with an opportunity to obtain liquidity with respect to all or a portion of their Shares without potential disruption to the Share price. In addition, if we complete the Offer, stockholders who do not participate in the Offer will automatically increase their relative percentage ownership interest in us at no additional cost to them. Our largest stockholder, Sagard Capital, has advised us that it does not intend to tender any Shares in the Offer. Sagard Capital’s ownership would increase to approximately 21.5% of our issued and outstanding Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed at the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share. Sagard Capital’s ownership would increase to approximately 21.9% of our issued and outstanding Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed at the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share.

The Offer also provides our stockholders with an efficient way to sell their Shares without incurring broker’s fees or commissions associated with open market sales. Furthermore, odd lot holders who hold Shares registered in their names and tender their Shares directly to the Depositary and whose Shares are purchased in the Offer will avoid any applicable odd lot discounts that might otherwise be payable on sales of their Shares.

Our Board of Directors met on August 20, 2014 to discuss the terms of the Offer. Our Board of Directors considered the terms of the Offer and reviewed and discussed with management and the Company’s representatives the Company’s results of operations, financial position and capital requirements, general business conditions, legal, tax and regulatory constraints or restrictions and other factors our Board of Directors deemed relevant, including the expected financial impact of the Offer. Based upon the foregoing, on August 28, 2014, our Board of Directors met again and unanimously approved the Offer and delegated authority to a Pricing Committee of the Board to determine the final terms and conditions of the Offer. On August 29, 2014, the Pricing Committee of our Board of Directors unanimously approved proceeding with the Offer to purchase up to $80 million in value of Shares at a price not greater than $29.00 and not less than $26.00 per Share.

OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS APPROVED THE OFFER. HOWEVER, NEITHER WE NOR ANY MEMBER OF OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE INFORMATION AGENT OR THE DEPOSITARY MAKES ANY RECOMMENDATION TO YOU AS TO WHETHER YOU SHOULD TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM TENDERING YOUR SHARES OR AS TO THE PURCHASE PRICE OR PURCHASE PRICES AT WHICH YOU MAY CHOOSE TO TENDER YOUR SHARES. NEITHER WE NOR ANY MEMBER OF OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE INFORMATION AGENT OR THE DEPOSITARY HAS AUTHORIZED ANY PERSON TO MAKE ANY RECOMMENDATION WITH RESPECT TO THE OFFER. YOU MUST MAKE YOUR OWN DECISION AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER YOUR SHARES AND, IF SO, HOW MANY SHARES TO TENDER AND THE PURCHASE PRICE OR PURCHASE PRICES AT WHICH YOU WILL TENDER THEM. IN DOING SO, YOU SHOULD CONSULT YOUR OWN FINANCIAL AND TAX ADVISORS, AND READ CAREFULLY AND EVALUATE THE INFORMATION IN THIS OFFER TO PURCHASE AND IN THE RELATED LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, INCLUDING OUR REASONS FOR MAKING THE OFFER.

Following the completion or termination of the Offer, we may, from time to time, repurchase Shares on the open market or through private or public transactions in accordance with applicable law. Rule 13e-4 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) generally prohibits us and our affiliates from purchasing any Shares, other than in the Offer, until at least ten business days after the Expiration Date, except pursuant to certain limited exceptions provided in Exchange Act Rule 14e-5.

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We have been advised that some of our directors and executive officers who own Shares intend to tender shares in the Offer. We have also been advised that neither Mr. Daniel M. Friedberg nor Sagard Capital (with whom Mr. Friedberg is associated), will tender any Shares beneficially owned by him or Sagard Capital. See Section 11.

Certain Effects of the Offer. Stockholders who decide not to tender will own a greater percentage interest in the outstanding Shares following the consummation of the Offer. These stockholders will also continue to bear the risks associated with owning the Shares, including risks resulting from our purchase of Shares in the Offer. Stockholders may be able to sell non-tendered Shares in the future on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise, at a net price significantly higher or lower than the Final Purchase Price in the Offer. We can give no assurance, however, as to the price at which a stockholder may be able to sell his or her Shares in the future.

We anticipate that there will be a sufficient number of Shares outstanding and publicly traded following completion of the Offer to ensure a continued trading market for the Shares. Based upon published guidelines of the New York Stock Exchange, we do not believe that our purchase of Shares under the Offer will cause our remaining outstanding Shares to be delisted from the New York Stock Exchange. We also believe that our purchase of Shares under the Offer will not result in the Shares becoming eligible for deregistration under the Exchange Act. The Offer is conditioned upon, among other things, our having determined that the consummation of the Offer will not cause the Shares to be delisted from the New York Stock Exchange or to be eligible for deregistration under the Exchange Act. See Section 7.

Shares we acquire pursuant to the Offer will be retired and returned to the status of authorized and unissued Shares.

Except as disclosed or incorporated by reference in this Offer to Purchase, neither GP Strategies nor its executive officers, directors or affiliates (including executive officers and directors of GP Strategies’ affiliates) have any plans, proposals or negotiations underway that relate to or would result in:

 

 

any extraordinary transaction, such as a merger, reorganization or liquidation, involving GP Strategies or any of its subsidiaries;

 

 

any purchase, sale or transfer of a material amount of assets of GP Strategies or any of its subsidiaries;

 

 

any material change in the present dividend policy, or indebtedness or capitalization of GP Strategies;

 

 

any change in the present Board or management of GP Strategies, including, but not limited to, any plans or proposals to change the number or the term of directors or to fill any existing vacancies on the Board (other than the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board is in the process of evaluating candidates for a vacancy resulting from a former director’s decision to not stand for re-election for personal reasons) or to change any material term of the employment contract of any executive officer;

 

 

any other material change in GP Strategies’ corporate structure or business;

 

 

any class of equity securities of GP Strategies becoming eligible for termination of registration under Section 12(g)(4) of the Exchange Act;

 

 

the suspension of GP Strategies’ obligation to file reports under Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act;

 

 

the acquisition by any person of additional securities of GP Strategies, or the disposition by any person of securities of GP Strategies, other than purchases and dispositions related to the exercise of outstanding options to purchase Shares and the vesting of performance shares and restricted stock units granted to certain employees (including directors and officers); or

 

 

any changes in GP Strategies’ Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, in each case as currently in effect, or other governing instruments or other actions that could impede the acquisition of control of GP Strategies.

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Although we do not currently have any plans, other than as disclosed or incorporated by reference in this Offer to Purchase, that relate to or would result in any of the events discussed above, as we evaluate opportunities, we may undertake or plan actions that relate to or could result in one or more of these events. We reserve the right to change our plans and intentions at any time as we deem appropriate.

3. Procedures for Tendering Shares.

Proper Tender of Shares. For Shares to be tendered pursuant to the Offer, the certificates for such Shares (or confirmation of receipt of such Shares pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer set forth below), together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile of the Letter of Transmittal), including any required signature guarantees, or an “Agent’s Message” (as defined below), and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, must be received before 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on September 29, 2014, by the Depositary at its address set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase.

In the alternative, the tendering stockholder must, before the Expiration Date, comply with the guaranteed delivery procedure described below.

In accordance with Instruction 5 of the Letter of Transmittal, stockholders desiring to tender Shares under the Offer must complete the section captioned “Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered” by either (1) checking the box in the section entitled “Shares Tendered At Price Determined Under The Offer” or (2) checking one of the boxes in the section entitled “Shares Tendered At Price Determined By Stockholder,” indicating the price at which Shares are being tendered.

Stockholders who desire to tender Shares at more than one price must complete a separate Letter of Transmittal for each price at which Shares are tendered, provided that the same Shares cannot be tendered (unless properly withdrawn previously in accordance with Section 4) at more than one price. To tender Shares properly, one and only one box must be checked in the section captioned “Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered” in the Letter of Transmittal.

If tendering stockholders wish to maximize the chance that we will purchase their Shares, they should check the box in the section entitled “Shares Tendered At Price Determined Under The Offer” in the Letter of Transmittal under the section captioned “Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered.” Note that this election may have the effect of lowering the Final Purchase Price and could result in the tendered Shares being purchased at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share. If tendering stockholders wish to indicate a specific price (in increments of $0.10) at which their Shares are being tendered, they must check the appropriate box in the section entitled “Shares Tendered At Price Determined By Stockholder” in the section captioned “Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered” in the Letter of Transmittal. Tendering stockholders should be aware that this election could mean that none of their Shares will be purchased if they check a box other than the box representing the price at or below the Final Purchase Price. In addition, odd lot holders who tender all of their Shares must complete the section entitled “Odd Lots” in the Letter of Transmittal to qualify for the preferential treatment available to odd lot holders as set forth in Section 1.

Stockholders holding their Shares through a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee must contact the nominee in order to tender their Shares. Stockholders who hold Shares through nominees are urged to consult their nominees to determine whether transaction costs may apply if stockholders tender Shares through the nominees and not directly to the Depositary.

Stockholders may tender Shares subject to the condition that all, or a specified minimum number of Shares, be purchased. Any stockholder desiring to make such a conditional tender should so indicate in the box entitled “Conditional Tender” in the Letter of Transmittal. It is the tendering stockholder’s responsibility to determine the minimum number of Shares to be purchased. Stockholders should consult their own financial and tax advisors with respect to the effect of

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proration of the Offer and the advisability of making a conditional tender. See Section 6 and Section 13.

Signature Guarantees and Method of Delivery. No signature guarantee is required if:

 

 

the Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder (which term, for purposes of this Section 3, will include any participant in the book-entry facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), whose name appears on a security position listing as the owner of the Shares) of the Shares tendered and the holder has not completed either the box entitled “Special Delivery Instructions” or the box entitled “Special Payment Instructions” in the Letter of Transmittal; or

 

 

Shares are tendered for the account of a bank, broker, dealer, credit union, savings association or other entity which is a member in good standing of the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program or an “eligible guarantor institution,” as the term is defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act (each of the foregoing constituting an “Eligible Institution”). See Instruction 1 of the Letter of Transmittal.

If a certificate for Shares is registered in the name of a person other than the person executing a Letter of Transmittal, or if payment is to be made, or Shares not purchased or tendered are to be issued, to a person other than the registered holder of the certificate surrendered, then the tendered certificate must be endorsed or accompanied by an appropriate stock power, signed in either case exactly as the name of the registered holder appears on the certificate, with the signature guaranteed by an Eligible Institution.

In all cases, payment for Shares tendered and accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer will be made only after timely receipt by the Depositary of:

 

 

one of (1) the certificate(s) for the Shares or (2) a timely confirmation of the book-entry transfer of the Shares into the Depositary’s account at DTC, as described below;

 

 

one of (1) a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal or a manually signed facsimile of the Letter of Transmittal, including any required signature guarantees, or (2) an Agent’s Message (as defined below) in the case of a book-entry transfer; and

 

 

any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal.

The method of delivery of all documents, including certificates for Shares, the Letter of Transmittal and any other required documents, is at the sole election and risk of the tendering stockholder. Shares will be deemed delivered only when actually received by the Depositary (including, in the case of a book-entry transfer, by book-entry confirmation). If delivery is by mail, then registered mail with return receipt requested, properly insured, is recommended. In all cases, sufficient time should be allowed to ensure timely delivery.

All deliveries in connection with the Offer, including a Letter of Transmittal and certificates for Shares, must be made to the Depositary and not to us, the Dealer Manager, the Information Agent or DTC. ANY DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO US, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE INFORMATION AGENT OR DTC WILL NOT BE FORWARDED TO THE DEPOSITARY AND WILL NOT BE DEEMED TO BE PROPERLY TENDERED.

Book-Entry Delivery. The Depositary will establish an account with respect to the Shares for purposes of the Offer at DTC within two business days after the date of this Offer to Purchase, and any financial institution that is a participant in DTC’s system may make book-entry delivery of the Shares by causing DTC to transfer those Shares into the Depositary’s account in accordance with DTC’s procedures for that transfer. Although delivery of Shares may be effected through a book-entry transfer into the Depositary’s account at DTC, either (1) a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal, with any required signature guarantees, or an Agent’s Message, and any other required documents must, in any case, be transmitted to, and received by, the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth on the back cover page of this Offer to Purchase prior to the Expiration Date, or (2) the guaranteed delivery procedure described below must be followed if book-entry transfer of the Shares cannot be effected prior to the Expiration Date.

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The confirmation of a book-entry transfer of Shares into the Depositary’s account at DTC is referred to in this Offer to Purchase as a “book-entry confirmation.” Delivery of documents to DTC in accordance with DTC’s procedures will not constitute delivery to the Depositary.

The term “Agent’s Message” means a message transmitted by DTC to, and received by, the Depositary and forming a part of a book-entry confirmation, which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgement from the participant tendering Shares through DTC that such participant has received, and agrees to be bound by, the terms of the Letter of Transmittal and that GP Strategies may enforce such agreement against that participant.

Guaranteed Delivery. If you wish to tender Shares in the Offer and your certificates for Shares are not immediately available or cannot be delivered to the Depositary prior to the Expiration Date (or the procedures for book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis), or if time will not permit delivery of all required documents to the Depositary prior to the Expiration Date, the Shares may still be tendered if all of the following conditions are met:

 

 

the tender is made by or through an Eligible Institution;

 

 

a properly completed and duly executed Notice of Guaranteed Delivery in the form we have provided with this Offer to Purchase, including (where required) a signature guarantee by an Eligible Institution in the form set forth in the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, is received by the Depositary prior to the Expiration Date; and

 

 

the certificates for all tendered Shares, in proper form for transfer (or confirmation of book-entry transfer of the Shares into the Depositary’s account at DTC), together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal, or an Agent’s Message in the case of a book-entry transfer, and any required signature guarantees and other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, are received by the Depositary within three business days after the date of receipt by the Depositary of the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.

A Notice of Guaranteed Delivery must be delivered to the Depositary by overnight courier, facsimile transmission or mail before the Expiration Date and must include a guarantee by an Eligible Institution in the form set forth in the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.

Stockholders may contact the Information Agent, the Dealer Manager or their broker for assistance. The contact information for the Information Agent and the Dealer Manager is on the back cover page of this Offer to Purchase.

Procedures for Shares Held Under GP Retirement Savings Plan. The Letter of Transmittal may not be used to direct the tender of Shares held in a participant’s plan account under the GP Retirement Savings Plan. Separate instructions and Direction Forms will be sent to such participants. For administrative reasons, the deadline for submitting Direction Forms under the GP Retirement Savings Plan will be earlier than the Expiration Date. GP Retirement Savings Plan participants should confirm their deadlines by carefully reading the materials provided to them by the agent for the Company.

Procedures for Stock Options. We are not offering, as part of the Offer, to purchase any outstanding stock options, and tenders of stock options will not be accepted. Holders of vested stock options may exercise options and tender any Shares received upon such exercise. Options must be exercised sufficiently in advance of the Expiration Date in order to have time for the exercise to settle before the Shares received upon exercise of the options may be tendered. An exercise of an option cannot be revoked even if Shares received upon the exercise thereof and tendered in the Offer are not purchased in the Offer for any reason.

Restricted Stock Units. Holders of restricted stock units may not tender such shares unless and until such shares have vested and the restrictions on such shares have lapsed.

Return of Unpurchased Shares. If any tendered Shares are not purchased or are properly withdrawn before the Expiration Date, or if fewer than all Shares evidenced by a stockholder’s certificates are tendered, certificates for unpurchased Shares will be returned promptly after the expiration or termination of the Offer or the proper withdrawal of the Shares, or, in the case of Shares tendered by book-entry transfer at DTC, the Shares will be credited to the appropriate

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account maintained by the tendering stockholder at DTC, in each case without expense to the stockholder.

Determination of Validity; Rejection of Shares; Waiver of Defects; No Obligation to Give Notice of Defects. All questions as to the number of Shares to be accepted, the Final Purchase Price to be paid for Shares to be accepted and the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt of any Shares tendered, including pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedures) and acceptance for payment of any tender of Shares will be determined by us, in our sole discretion, and our determination will be final and binding on all parties, subject to a holder challenging our determination in a court of competent jurisdiction and such court issuing a judgment to the contrary. We reserve the absolute right to reject any or all tenders of any Shares that we determine are not in proper form or the acceptance for payment of or payment for Shares which may, in the opinion of our counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the absolute right to waive any of the conditions of the Offer on or prior to the Expiration Date, or any defect or irregularity in any tender with respect to any particular Shares or any particular stockholder (whether or not we waive similar defects or irregularities in the case of other stockholders), and our interpretation of the terms of the Offer will be final and binding on all parties, subject to a holder challenging our determination in a court of competent jurisdiction and such court issuing a judgment to the contrary. In the event a condition is waived with respect to any particular stockholder, the same condition will be waived with respect to all stockholders. No tender of Shares will be deemed to have been properly made until all defects or irregularities have been cured by the tendering stockholder or waived by us. We will not be liable for failure to waive any condition of the Offer, or any defect or irregularity in any tender of Shares. Neither we nor the Dealer Manager, the Depositary, the Information Agent or any other person will be obligated to give notice of any defects or irregularities in tenders, nor will any of the foregoing incur any liability for failure to give any such notification.

Tendering Stockholder’s Representation and Warranty; Our Acceptance Constitutes an Agreement. It is a violation of Exchange Act Rule 14e-4 for a person, directly or indirectly, to tender Shares for that person’s own account unless, at the time of tender and at the end of the proration period or period during which Shares are accepted by lot (including any extensions of such period), the person so tendering (1) has a “net long position” equal to or greater than the amount of Shares tendered in (a) Shares or (b) other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Shares and, upon acceptance of the tender, will acquire the Shares by conversion, exchange or exercise and (2) will deliver or cause to be delivered the Shares in accordance with the terms of the Offer. Rule 14e-4 also provides a similar restriction applicable to a tender on behalf of another person.

A tender of Shares in accordance with any of the procedures described above will constitute the tendering stockholder’s acceptance of the terms and conditions of the Offer, as well as the tendering stockholder’s representation and warranty to us that (1) the stockholder has a “net long position,” within the meaning of Rule 14e-4 promulgated under the Exchange Act, in the Shares or equivalent securities at least equal to the Shares being tendered, and (2) the tender of Shares complies with Rule 14e-4. Our acceptance for payment of Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer will constitute a binding agreement between the tendering stockholder and us on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer.

A tender of Shares made pursuant to any method of delivery set forth herein will also constitute a representation and warranty to us that the tendering stockholder has full power and authority to tender, sell, assign and transfer the Shares tendered, and that, when the same are accepted for purchase by us, we will acquire good, marketable and unencumbered title thereto, free and clear of all security interests, liens, restrictions, claims, encumbrances and other obligations relating to the sale or transfer of the Shares, and the same will not be subject to any adverse claim or right. Any such tendering stockholder will, on request by the Depositary or us, execute and deliver any additional documents deemed by the Depositary or us to be necessary or desirable to complete the sale, assignment and transfer of the Shares tendered, all in accordance with the terms of the Offer.

All authority conferred or agreed to be conferred by delivery of the Letter of Transmittal shall be binding on the successors, assigns, heirs, personal representatives, executors, administrators and

20


other legal representatives of the tendering stockholder and shall not be affected by, and shall survive, the death or incapacity of such tendering stockholder.

U.S. Federal Backup Withholding Tax. Under the U.S. federal backup withholding tax rules, 28% of the gross proceeds payable to a stockholder or other payee in the Offer must be withheld and remitted to the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, unless the stockholder or other payee provides such person’s taxpayer identification number (employer identification number or social security number) to the Depositary or other payor and certifies under penalties of perjury that this number is correct and the holder is not subject to backup withholding because of a failure to report all dividend and interest income, or otherwise establishes an exemption. If the Depositary or other payor is not provided with the correct taxpayer identification number or another adequate basis for exemption, the stockholder may be subject to backup withholding tax and may be subject to certain penalties imposed by the IRS. Therefore, each tendering stockholder that is a U.S. Holder (as defined in Section 13) should complete and sign the IRS Form W-9 included as part of the Letter of Transmittal in order to provide the information and certification necessary to avoid the backup withholding tax, unless the stockholder otherwise establishes an exemption from the backup withholding tax to the satisfaction of the Depositary. The backup withholding tax is not an additional tax, and any amounts withheld under the backup withholding tax rules will be allowed as a refund or credit against a stockholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

Certain stockholders (including, among others, all corporations and certain Non-U.S. Holders (as defined in Section 13)) are not subject to these backup withholding tax rules. In order for a Non-U.S. Holder to qualify as an exempt recipient, that stockholder must submit an IRS Form W-8BEN or W- 8BEN-E (or other applicable form), signed under penalties of perjury, attesting to that stockholder’s non-U.S. status. See Instruction 10 of the Letter of Transmittal. A Non-U.S. Holder that submits a properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form) may still be subject to the regular U.S. federal withholding tax on gross proceeds payable to such holder. See Withholding for Non-U.S. Holders below and Section 13.

Stockholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding possible qualifications for exemption from backup withholding tax and the procedure for obtaining any applicable exemption.

For a discussion of U.S. federal income tax consequences to tendering stockholders, see Section 13.

Withholding For Non-U.S. Holders. A payment made to a Non-U.S. Holder pursuant to the Offer will be subject to U.S. federal gross income tax (collected by withholding) unless the Non-U.S. Holder meets the “complete termination,” “substantially disproportionate,” or “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” test described in Section 13. If a Non-U.S. Holder tenders shares held in a U.S. brokerage account or otherwise through a U.S. broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company, or other nominee, such U.S. broker or other nominee will generally be the withholding agent for the payment made to the Non-U.S. Holder pursuant to the Offer. Such U.S. brokers or other nominees may withhold or require certifications in this regard. Non-U.S. Holders tendering shares held through a U.S. broker or other nominee should consult such U.S. broker or other nominee and their own tax advisors to determine the particular withholding procedures that will be applicable to them. Notwithstanding the foregoing, even if a Non-U.S. Holder tenders shares held in its own name as a holder of record and delivers to the Depositary a properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form) before any payment is made, the Depositary will withhold 30% of the gross proceeds regardless of whether the payment is properly exempt from U.S. federal gross income tax under the “complete termination,” “substantially disproportionate,” or “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” test (as described in Section 13).

To obtain a reduced rate of withholding under an applicable tax treaty, a Non-U.S. Holder must deliver to the Depositary a properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form) before the payment is made. To obtain an exemption from withholding on the grounds that the gross proceeds paid pursuant to the Offer are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States, a Non-U.S. Holder must deliver to the Depositary a properly completed IRS Form W-8ECI (or successor form). A Non-U.S. Holder that

21


qualifies for an exemption from withholding on these grounds generally will be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return and generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on income derived from the sale of shares pursuant to the Offer in the manner and to the extent described in Section 13 as if it were a U.S. Holder, and in the case of a foreign corporation, an additional branch profits tax may be imposed at a rate of 30% (or a lower rate specified in an applicable income tax treaty), with respect to such income.

A Non-U.S. Holder may be eligible to obtain a refund of all or a portion of any tax withheld if the Non-U.S. Holder (i) meets the “complete termination,” “substantially disproportionate” or “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” tests described in Section 13 that would characterize the exchange as a sale (as opposed to a dividend) with respect to which the Non-U.S. Holder is not subject to U.S. federal income tax or (ii) is otherwise able to establish that no tax or a reduced amount of tax is due.

Non-U.S. Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of U.S. federal income tax withholding, including eligibility for a withholding tax reduction or exemption, and the refund procedure.

Lost or Destroyed Certificates. Stockholders whose certificates for part or all of their Shares have been lost, destroyed or stolen may contact Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the Depositary and transfer agent for the Shares at 1-800-962-4284 for instructions to obtain a replacement certificate. That certificate will then be required to be submitted together with the Letter of Transmittal in order to receive payment for Shares that are tendered and accepted for payment. A bond may be required to be posted by the stockholder to secure against the risk that the certificates may be subsequently recirculated. The Letter of Transmittal and related documents cannot be processed until the procedures for replacing lost or destroyed certificates have been followed. Stockholders are requested to contact the Depositary immediately in order to permit timely processing of this documentation. Certificates for Shares, together with a properly completed Letter of Transmittal and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, must be delivered to the Depositary and not to us, the Dealer Manager or the Information Agent. Any certificates delivered to us, the Dealer Manager or the Information Agent will not be forwarded to the Depositary and will not be deemed to be properly tendered.

4. Withdrawal Rights.

Except as otherwise provided in this Section 4, tenders of Shares pursuant to the Offer are irrevocable. Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer may be withdrawn at any time before the Expiration Date and, unless we have accepted tendered Shares for payment under the Offer, may also be withdrawn at any time after 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on October 28, 2014.

For a withdrawal to be effective, a notice of withdrawal must be in written form and must be received in a timely manner by the Depositary at the address set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase. Any notice of withdrawal must specify the name of the tendering stockholder; the number of Shares to be withdrawn; and the name of the registered holder of the Shares to be withdrawn, if different from the tendering stockholder. If Shares have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer described in Section 3, the notice of withdrawal also must specify the name and the number of the account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn Shares and must otherwise comply with DTC’s procedures. If a stockholder has used more than one Letter of Transmittal or has otherwise tendered Shares in more than one group of Shares, the stockholder may withdraw Shares using either separate notices of withdrawal or a combined notice of withdrawal, so long as the information specified above is included.

We will determine all questions as to the form and validity, including the time of receipt, of any notice of withdrawal, in our sole discretion, which determination will be final and binding on all parties, subject to a holder challenging our determination in a court of competent jurisdiction and such court issuing a judgment to the contrary. Neither we nor the Dealer Manager, the Depositary, the Information Agent or any other person will be obligated to give notice of any defects or irregularities in any notice of withdrawal, nor will any of the foregoing incur liability for failure to

22


give any such notification. Withdrawals may not be rescinded, and any Shares properly withdrawn will be deemed not properly tendered for purposes of the Offer. However, withdrawn Shares may be re-tendered before the Expiration Date by again following one of the procedures described in Section 3.

If we extend the Offer, are delayed in our purchase of Shares or are unable to purchase Shares pursuant to the Offer for any reason, then, without prejudice to our rights under the Offer, the Depositary may, subject to applicable law, retain tendered Shares on our behalf, and the Shares may not be withdrawn except to the extent tendering stockholders are entitled to withdrawal rights as described in this Section 4. Our reservation of the right to delay payment for Shares that we have accepted for payment is limited by Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(f)(5), which requires that we must pay the consideration offered or return the Shares tendered promptly after termination or withdrawal of the Offer.

For Shares held through the GP Retirement Savings Plan, please refer to the special instructions that are being sent to plan participants for information about withdrawal rights and the earlier deadline to submit withdrawal instructions.

5. Purchase of Shares and Payment of Purchase Price.

On the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, promptly following the Expiration Date, we will:

 

 

determine the Final Purchase Price, taking into account the number of Shares so tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders; and

 

 

accept for payment and pay for (and thereby purchase) Shares having an aggregate value of up to $80 million (or such greater amount as we may elect to pay, subject to applicable law) properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn. We may increase the value of Shares purchased in the Offer and thereby increase the number of Shares accepted for payment in the Offer by no more than 2% of the outstanding Shares without amending or extending the Offer.

For purposes of the Offer, we will be deemed to have accepted for payment (and therefore purchased), subject to the odd lot priority, proration and conditional tender provisions of the Offer, Shares that are properly tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn only when, as and if we give oral or written notice to the Depositary of our acceptance of the Shares for payment pursuant to the Offer.

On the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, promptly after the Expiration Date, we will accept for purchase and pay the Final Purchase Price for all of the Shares accepted for payment in accordance with the Offer. In all cases, payment for Shares tendered and accepted for payment in accordance with the Offer will be made promptly, subject to possible delay due to proration, but only after timely receipt by the Depositary of:

 

 

certificates for Shares or a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of Shares into the Depositary’s account at DTC;

 

 

a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile of the Letter of Transmittal) or an Agent’s Message in the case of book-entry transfer; and

 

 

any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, including documents required pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedures.

We will pay for Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer by depositing the aggregate purchase price for the Shares with the Depositary, which will act as agent for tendering stockholders for the purpose of receiving payment from us and transmitting payment to the tendering stockholders. In the event of proration, the Depositary will determine the proration factor and pay for those tendered Shares accepted for payment promptly after the Expiration Date. Certificates for all Shares tendered and not purchased, including all Shares tendered at prices in excess of the Final Purchase Price and Shares not purchased due to proration or conditional tenders, will be returned, or, in the case of Shares tendered by book-entry transfer, will be credited to the account maintained with

23


DTC by the participant who delivered the Shares, to the tendering stockholder promptly after the expiration or termination of the Offer at our expense.

If you are a participant in the GP Retirement Savings Plan, you should be aware that the plan is prohibited from selling Shares to us for a price less than the prevailing market price. Accordingly, if you follow the procedures to elect to tender Shares held in your account under that plan, and the last reported sale price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange on or about the Expiration Date is more than the Final Purchase Price, Shares held under the plan will not be eligible to participate, and your direction to tender plan Shares automatically will be withdrawn.

Under no circumstances will interest be paid on the Final Purchase Price for the Shares, regardless of any delay in making payment. In addition, if certain events occur, we may not be obligated to purchase Shares pursuant to the Offer. See Section 7.

We will pay all stock transfer taxes, if any, payable on the transfer to us of Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer. If, however, payment of the Final Purchase Price is to be made to, or (in the circumstances permitted by the Offer) if unpurchased Shares are to be registered in the name of, any person other than the registered holder, or if tendered certificates are registered in the name of any person other than the person signing the Letter of Transmittal, the amount of all stock transfer taxes, if any (whether imposed on the registered holder or the other person), payable on account of the transfer to the person will be deducted from the Final Purchase Price unless satisfactory evidence of the payment of the stock transfer taxes, or exemption from payment of the stock transfer taxes, is submitted.

6. Conditional Tender of Shares.

Subject to the exception for odd lot holders, in the event of an over-subscription of the Offer, Shares tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price prior to the Expiration Date will be subject to proration. See Section 1. As discussed in Section 13, the number of Shares to be purchased from a particular stockholder may affect the U.S. federal income tax treatment of the purchase to the stockholder and the stockholder’s decision whether to tender. Accordingly, a stockholder may tender Shares subject to the condition that a specified minimum number of the stockholder’s Shares tendered pursuant to a Letter of Transmittal must be purchased if any Shares tendered are purchased. Any stockholder desiring to make a conditional tender must so indicate in the box entitled “Conditional Tender” in the Letter of Transmittal, and, if applicable, in the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. We urge each stockholder to consult with his or her own financial or tax advisor with respect to the advisability of making a conditional tender. Notwithstanding the general discussion contained in this Section 6, conditional tenders are not permissible with respect to the tender of Shares under the GP Retirement Savings Plan.

Any tendering stockholder wishing to make a conditional tender must calculate and appropriately indicate the minimum number of Shares that must be purchased from that stockholder if any are to be purchased. After the Offer expires, if, based on the Final Purchase Price determined in the Offer, more than $80 million in value of Shares (or such greater amount as we may elect to pay, subject to applicable law) are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, so that we must prorate our acceptance of and payment for tendered Shares, we will calculate a preliminary proration percentage based upon all Shares properly tendered, conditionally or unconditionally. If the effect of this preliminary proration would be to reduce the number of Shares to be purchased from any stockholder below the minimum number specified, the conditional tender will automatically be regarded as withdrawn (except as provided in the next paragraph). All Shares tendered by a stockholder subject to a conditional tender pursuant to the Letter of Transmittal and regarded as withdrawn as a result of proration will be returned promptly after the Expiration Date at our expense.

After giving effect to these withdrawals, we will accept the remaining Shares properly tendered, conditionally or unconditionally, on a pro rata basis, if necessary. If conditional tenders would otherwise be regarded as withdrawn and would cause the total number of Shares to be purchased to fall below an aggregate value of $80 million (or such greater amount as we may elect to pay, subject to applicable law) then, to the extent feasible, we will select enough of the conditional tenders that

24


would otherwise have been deemed withdrawn to permit us to purchase $80 million in value of Shares (or such greater amount as we may elect to pay, subject to applicable law). In selecting among the conditional tenders, we will select by random lot, treating all tenders by a particular taxpayer as a single lot, and will limit our purchase in each case to the designated minimum number of Shares to be purchased.

7. Conditions of the Offer.

The Offer is not conditioned on any minimum number of Shares being tendered. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer, we will not be required to accept for payment, purchase or pay for any Shares tendered, and may terminate or amend the Offer or may postpone the acceptance for payment of or the payment for Shares tendered, subject to Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(f)(5), which requires that we must pay the consideration offered or return the Shares tendered promptly after termination or withdrawal of the Offer, if at any time on or after the commencement of the Offer and prior to the Expiration Date any of the following events have occurred (or are determined by us, in our reasonable judgment, to have occurred) that, in our reasonable judgment, makes it inadvisable to proceed with the Offer or with acceptance for payment or payment for the Shares in the Offer:

 

  there has been threatened, instituted or pending any action, suit or proceeding by any government or governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, authority or tribunal or by any other person, domestic, foreign or supranational, before any court, authority, agency or other tribunal that directly or indirectly:

 

 

challenges or seeks to make illegal, or to delay or otherwise directly or indirectly to restrain, prohibit or otherwise affect the consummation of the Offer, the acquisition of some or all of the Shares pursuant to the Offer or otherwise relates in any manner to the Offer; or

 

 

in our reasonable judgment, could materially and adversely affect our and our subsidiaries’ business, condition (financial or otherwise), income, operations or prospects, taken as a whole, or otherwise materially impair our ability to purchase some or all of the Shares pursuant to the Offer;

 

  there has been any action threatened, pending or taken, including any settlement, or any approval withheld, or any statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order or injunction threatened, invoked, proposed, sought, promulgated, enacted, entered, amended, enforced or deemed to be applicable to the Offer or us or any of our subsidiaries, including any settlement, by any court, government or governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, agency or tribunal, domestic, foreign or supranational, that, in our reasonable judgment, could directly or indirectly:

 

 

make the acceptance for payment of, or payment for, some or all of the Shares illegal or otherwise restrict or prohibit consummation of the Offer;

 

 

delay or restrict our ability, or render us unable, to accept for payment or pay for some or all of the Shares to be purchased pursuant to the Offer; or

 

 

materially and adversely affect our or our subsidiaries’ or our affiliates’ business, condition (financial or otherwise), income, operations or prospects;

 

  there has occurred any of the following:

 

 

any general suspension of trading in, or limitation on prices for, securities on any United States national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market;

 

 

the declaration of a banking moratorium or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United States, whether or not mandatory;

 

 

a material change in United States or any other currency exchange rates or a suspension of or limitation on the markets therefor;

25


 

 

a decrease of more than 10% in the market price for our common stock or in the Dow Jones Industrial Average, the New York Stock Exchange Index, the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index, the NASDAQ Composite Index or the Standard and Poor’s 500 Composite Index measured from the close of trading on August 29, 2014, the last trading day prior to commencement of the Offer;

 

 

the commencement of a war, armed hostilities or other similar national or international calamity, including, but not limited to, an act of terrorism, directly or indirectly involving the United States, on or after September 2, 2014;

 

 

any material escalation of any war or armed hostilities which had commenced prior to September 2, 2014;

 

 

any limitation, whether or not mandatory, by any governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or authority on, or any event that, in our reasonable judgment, could materially affect, the extension of credit by banks or other lending institutions in the United States;

 

 

any change in the general political, market, economic or financial conditions, domestically or internationally, that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect our business or the trading in the Shares; or

 

 

in the case of any of the foregoing existing at the time of the commencement of the Offer, a material acceleration or worsening thereof;

 

 

a tender or exchange offer for any or all of the Shares (other than the Offer), or any merger, acquisition, business combination or other similar transaction with or involving us or any subsidiary, has been proposed, announced or made by any person or has been publicly disclosed;

 

 

we learn that:

 

 

any entity, “group” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) or person has acquired or proposes to acquire beneficial ownership of more than 5% of the outstanding Shares, whether through the acquisition of stock, the formation of a group, the grant of any option or right, or otherwise (other than as and to the extent disclosed in a Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on or before August 29, 2014);

 

 

any entity, group or person who has filed a Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G with the SEC on or before August 29, 2014, has acquired or proposes to acquire, whether through the acquisition of stock, the formation of a group, the grant of any option or right, or otherwise (other than by virtue of the Offer made hereby), beneficial ownership of an additional 2% or more of the outstanding Shares;

 

 

any person, entity or group has filed a Notification and Report Form under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, reflecting an intent to acquire us or any of the Shares, or has made a public announcement reflecting an intent to acquire us or any of our subsidiaries or any of our or their respective assets or securities;

 

 

any change or changes have occurred or are threatened in our or our subsidiaries’ or affiliates’ business, condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets, income, operations or prospects that, in our reasonable judgment, has or could have a material adverse effect on us or any of our subsidiaries or affiliates or the benefits of the Offer to us;

 

 

any approval, permit, authorization, favorable review or consent of any governmental entity required to be obtained in connection with the Offer shall not have been obtained on terms satisfactory to us in our reasonable discretion; or

 

 

we determine that the consummation of the Offer and the purchase of the Shares may (1) cause the Shares to be held of record by fewer than 300 persons, or (2) cause the Shares to be delisted from the New York Stock Exchange or to be eligible for deregistration under the Exchange Act.

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The conditions referred to above are for our sole benefit and may be asserted by us regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition, and may be waived by us, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time on or prior to the Expiration Date in our reasonable discretion. The right to assert a condition will be deemed an ongoing right that may be asserted by us at any time prior to the Expiration Date. If a condition is triggered, we will need to waive that condition prior to the Expiration Date in order to proceed with the Offer. In certain circumstances, if we waive any of the conditions described above, we may be required to extend the Expiration Date in accordance with applicable law and provide additional disclosure as required by applicable law. All offer conditions, except any that may be dependent upon the receipt of government approvals, must be satisfied or waived before the Expiration Date, and we will have no right to exercise any of the conditions after the Expiration Date. Any determination by us concerning the events described above will be final and binding on all parties, subject to a holder challenging our determination in a court of competent jurisdiction and such court issuing a judgment to the contrary. See Section 14.

8. Price Range of Shares; Dividends.

The Shares are listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol “GPX” The following table presents the high and low sales prices of the Shares for the periods indicated.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High

 

Low

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

First quarter

 

 

$

 

18.05

 

 

 

$

 

12.85

 

Second quarter

 

 

$

 

18.49

 

 

 

$

 

14.58

 

Third quarter

 

 

$

 

20.67

 

 

 

$

 

16.57

 

Fourth quarter

 

 

$

 

21.44

 

 

 

$

 

18.26

 

Year Ended December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

First quarter

 

 

$

 

24.30

 

 

 

$

 

19.87

 

Second quarter

 

 

$

 

25.97

 

 

 

$

 

20.28

 

Third quarter

 

 

$

 

27.84

 

 

 

$

 

23.09

 

Fourth quarter

 

 

$

 

30.61

 

 

 

$

 

24.88

 

Year Ending December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

First quarter

 

 

$

 

30.88

 

 

 

$

 

25.26

 

Second quarter

 

 

$

 

28.52

 

 

 

$

 

23.14

 

Third quarter (through August 29, 2014)

 

 

$

 

28.78

 

 

 

$

 

23.06

 

Unless the Expiration Date is extended, as of September 29, 2014, you will no longer be a holder of record of Shares that are purchased by us under the Offer. Therefore, you will not be eligible for any benefits with respect to such purchased Shares that inure to holders of record on or after the Expiration Date.

We have not declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock during the two most recent fiscal years. We do not anticipate paying cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future and intend to retain future earnings to finance the growth and development of our business. The declaration and payment of future dividends on the Shares will be at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on our profitability, the terms of any bank credit agreement and our financial condition, capital requirements, statutory and contractual restrictions, future prospects and other factors the Board of Directors deem relevant.

On August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, the last reported sale price of the Shares was $25.22 per Share. Stockholders are urged to obtain current market quotations for the Shares before deciding whether and at what purchase price or purchase prices to tender their Shares.

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9. Source and Amount of Funds.

The Offer is not subject to any financing condition. Assuming the Offer is fully subscribed, we expect the aggregate purchase price for the Shares, together with related fees and expenses, to be approximately $81 million. We plan to fund any purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer, including the related fees and expenses, using funds borrowed under an amendment and restatement of our existing credit facility, which includes the addition of a term loan facility. The amended and restated credit facility is described below. The Company has no alternative financing arrangements or plans other than those described below.

On September 2, 2014, we entered into a Fourth Amended and Restated Financing and Security Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility up to a maximum principal amount $70 million and for a term loan in the maximum principal amount of $40 million maturing on October 31, 2017 (the “Maturity Date”), and is secured by substantially all of our assets.

The maximum interest rate on the Credit Agreement is the daily one-month LIBOR market index rate plus 2.50%. Based on our financial performance, the interest rate can be reduced to a minimum rate of the daily one-month LIBOR market index rate plus 1.25%, with the rate being determined based on our maximum leverage ratio for the preceding four quarters. Each unpaid advance on the revolving loan will bear interest until the Maturity Date. The term loan is payable in monthly installments equal to $1,111,111.11 plus applicable interest, beginning on the later of November 1, 2014 and the first day of the first month following the month the term loan is advanced and ending on the Maturity Date. We may prepay the term loan or the revolving loan, in whole or in part, at any time without premium or penalty, subject to certain conditions. Amounts repaid or prepaid on the term loan may not be reborrowed.

The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants that limit or restrict our and our subsidiaries’ (subject to certain exceptions) ability to, among other things, grant liens, make investments, incur indebtedness, merge or consolidate, dispose of assets, make acquisitions, in each case subject to customary exceptions for a credit facility of this size and type. We are also required to maintain compliance with a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio.

The Credit Agreement includes customary events of default that, include among other things, non-payment defaults, covenant defaults, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, bankruptcy, material judgment defaults, contract defaults and a change of control default. The occurrence of an event of default could result in the acceleration of the obligations under the Credit Agreement. Under certain circumstances, a default interest rate will apply on all obligations during the existence of an event of default under the Credit Agreement at a per annum rate equal to 3.0% above the applicable interest rate for any outstanding amounts.

10. Certain Information Concerning the Company.

General

Company Overview

GP Strategies Corporation is a global performance improvement solutions provider of training, e-Learning solutions, management consulting and engineering services. We are a leading independent provider of customized training solutions focused on performance improvement initiatives for our clients. We also provide consulting, engineering and technical services which enhance our customized training capabilities and diversify our service offerings. We have global execution capabilities and provide services to a large customer base across a broad range of industries in over 45 countries. We serve leading companies in the automotive, steel, oil and gas, power, chemical, electronics and technology, manufacturing, software, financial services, retail, healthcare and food and beverage industries, as well as government agencies. We have over four decades of experience in developing solutions to optimize workforce performance by providing services and products to our clients that assist them in successfully integrating their employees, processes and technology.

28


Services and Products

Our personnel come from varied backgrounds in the corporate, technical, military and government arenas. They use their professional knowledge to create cost-effective solutions to address modern business and governmental performance challenges. Our training, consulting and engineering services and related product offerings are discussed in more detail below.

Training. We provide custom training services and products to support our customers’ existing operations, as well as the launch of new plants, products, equipment, technologies and processes. Our training services are comprehensive, covering all aspects of an organization’s needs, including:

 

 

Content and Curriculum Development. Services include a fundamental analysis of the client’s needs, curriculum design, instructional material development (in hard copy, electronic/software or other format), information technology service support and delivery. Our instructional delivery capabilities include traditional classroom, structured on-the-job training (OJT), just-in-time methods, computer-based, web-based, video-based and the full spectrum of e-Learning technologies.

 

 

E-Learning. Though part of our content development services, our e-Learning capabilities distinguish themselves because we are able to function as a single-source e-Learning solutions provider through our integration services and hosting, the development and provisioning of proprietary content and the aggregation and distribution of third party content. While considered a custom content developer in this arena, we are also the creators of GPiLearnTM, a packaged, web-based training curriculum designed to equip workers with specialized maintenance, mechanical, operator and technical skills throughout the energy industry (nuclear, fossil, hydroelectric, wind farms and other power generating plants) in order to address that industry’s growing needs for a skilled and multi-skilled workforce.

 

 

Learning & Training Outsourcing. We offer a wide range of training business process outsourcing (“BPO”) services, including design, delivery and global management of comprehensive learning programs for national and multinational businesses and government organizations. We can deliver our services individually or as a complete, integrated training solution. Solutions include the management of our customers’ training departments, as well as administrative processes, such as tuition assistance program management, vendor management, call center / help desk administration and learning management system (LMS) administration. Our services encompass a wide spectrum of learning engagements ranging from focusing on a single aspect of a learning process to multi-year contracts where we manage the learning infrastructure of our customer. In addition, we automate a large amount of our customers’ tuition reimbursement programs by utilizing our own proprietary software.

 

 

Documentation Development. Training-related documentation products include custom instructor and student training manuals, job aids to support technical skills development and instructional materials suitable for web-based and blended learning solutions.

 

 

Specialized Training Areas. Our professionals possess diverse skills in multiple industries that enable us to address specialized training needs, including technical training, machine and equipment maintenance training, product sales training and incentive programs, leadership development training, regulatory training, environmental training and homeland security training, to name a few.

Consulting. Our consulting services include training-related consulting services as well as more traditional business management and specialized consulting, including the areas of:

 

 

Lean Enterprise. Our Lean and Six Sigma experts provide high-level lean enterprise consulting services, as well as training in the concept, methods and application of lean enterprise and other quality practices, organizational development and change management.

 

 

Engineering. We provide engineering consulting services to support regulatory and environmental compliance, modification of facilities and processes, plant performance improvement, reliability-centered maintenance practices and plant start-up activities.

29


 

 

Information Technology. Consulting services include IT consulting and ERP implementation services, system selection consulting, operations continuity assessment, planning, training and procedure development.

 

 

Customer Loyalty. Our Sandy Training & Marketing segment provides consultation on customer loyalty programs and supports those services with brand loyalty publications, incentive programs and customer-focused sales training. Sandy develops personalized publications for automotive clients which establish a link between the manufacturer/dealer and each customer.

 

 

Performance Readiness. We offer change-management strategies to help our customer’s employees accept, adopt and perform in new ways and be open to change.

 

 

Homeland Security and Emergency Management. We deliver consulting services from physical security assessments to all-hazards emergency planning and preparedness. These services include training, exercises and documentation.

 

 

Maintenance & Reliability. We help manufacturers develop strategies, assessments and leadership alignment tactics for maintenance and reliability programs, as well as provide the training, management systems and documentation that support an enduring culture of waste elimination and variability reduction.

Engineering and Technical Services. Our staff includes civil, mechanical and electrical engineers who are equipped to provide engineering, technical support services, consulting expertise, design capabilities and evaluation services. Our engineering customers typically operate in technically complex industries such as oil and gas, power, chemical, aerospace, transportation and manufacturing industries. Our engineering services support facilities, processes and systems in multiple capacities, including:

 

 

Power Plant Performance. Our Energy Services segment delivers multiple solutions to optimize power plant assets and mitigate risk. We have also developed proprietary products to support the power industry, including our EtaPROÔ software, installed in nearly every electricity-generating power plant in North America, as well as our Virtual PlantTM and other software applications for the power generation industry.

 

 

Alternative Fueling Station Design and Engineering. We provide engineering design, permitting and construction of alternative fuel stations, including liquefied natural gas (LNG), liquid to compressed natural gas (LCNG) and hydrogen fueling stations for private fleets and public-access stations in the United States. We also provide maintenance services for alternative fueling stations, as well as supply fuel and equipment.

 

 

Technical Support. Services in this area include procedure writing and configuration control for capital intensive facilities, plant start-up assistance, logistics support (e.g., inventory management and control), implementation and engineering assistance for facility or process modifications, facility management for high technology training environments, staff augmentation and help-desk support for standard and customized client desktop applications.

Environmental Services. We help public and government manufacturing and processing plants develop strong environmental programs, assess their sites, perform remediation measures, build environmentally sensitive facilities and perform other services in regard to air and water quality, hazardous waste and the stewardship of natural resources.

Available Information

We are subject to the informational filing requirements of the Exchange Act and, accordingly, are obligated to file reports, statements and other information with the SEC relating to our business, financial condition and other matters. Information, as of particular dates, concerning our directors and executive officers, their remuneration, stock options granted to them, the principal holders of our securities and any material interest of these persons in transactions with us is required to be disclosed in proxy statements distributed to our stockholders and filed with the SEC. As required by Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(c)(2), we have also filed with the SEC the Schedule TO, which includes additional information relating to the Offer.

30


These reports, statements and other information can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies of this material may also be obtained by mail, upon payment of the SEC’s customary charges, from the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. The SEC also maintains a website on the Internet at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC, including the Schedule TO and the documents incorporated therein by reference. You may obtain information about the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC for more information at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also go to the Investor Relations section of Company’s website located at http://www.gpstrategies.com to access the Schedule TO and related documents.

Incorporation by Reference

The rules of the SEC allow us to “incorporate by reference” information into this Offer to Purchase, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The following documents that have been previously filed with the SEC contain important information about us, and we incorporate them by reference (other than any portions of the respective filings that were furnished to, rather than filed with, the SEC under applicable SEC rules):

 

 

Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013;

 

 

Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014;

 

 

Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on July 1, 2014 and September 2, 2014; and

 

 

Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, as filed on April 30, 2014 and supplemented on June 13, 2014.

Any statement contained in any document incorporated by reference into this Offer to Purchase shall be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that an inconsistent statement is made in this Offer to Purchase or any subsequently filed document. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Offer to Purchase.

You can obtain any of the documents incorporated by reference in this Offer to Purchase from the SEC’s website at the address or website set forth above. You may also request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing or telephoning the Information Agent set forth on the back cover page of this Offer to Purchase.

11. Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares.

Shares Outstanding. As of August 29, 2014, there were 19,109,525 Shares issued and outstanding. At the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share, we could purchase 2,758,621 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 14.4% of our issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014. At the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share, we could purchase 3,076,923 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 16.1% of our issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014.

Beneficial Ownership. As of August 29, 2014, our directors and current executive officers as a group (17 persons) beneficially owned an aggregate of 4,617,515 Shares, representing approximately 23.8% of the total number of outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014, as determined in accordance with Exchange Act Rule 13d-3.

We have been advised that some of our directors and executive officers who own Shares intend to tender shares in the Offer. We have also been advised that neither Mr. Daniel M. Friedberg nor Sagard Capital (with whom Mr. Friedberg is associated), will tender any Shares beneficially owned by him or Sagard Capital. We have been advised that the following directors and executive officers intend to tender up to the number of shares set forth below pursuant to the Offer.

31


 

 

 

Name:

 

Number of Shares

Non-Employee Directors:

 

 

Harvey P. Eisen

 

 

 

0

 

Daniel M. Friedberg

 

 

 

0

 

Marshall S. Geller

 

 

 

0

 

Sue W. Kelly

 

 

 

0

 

Richard C. Pfenniger, Jr.

 

 

 

0

 

A. Marvin Strait

 

 

 

2,500

 

Named Executive Officers:

 

 

Scott N. Greenberg

 

 

 

90,000

 

Douglas E. Sharp

 

 

 

85,000

 

Sharon Esposito-Mayer

 

 

 

45,000

 

Kenneth L. Crawford

 

 

 

20,000

 

Donald R. Duquette

 

 

 

40,000

 

The above information regarding potential tenders by our directors and executive officers represents the Company’s understanding of their current intent. The number of shares, if any, to be tendered by each of our directors and executive officers will be determined by the individual in his or her sole discretion. Directors and executive officers of the Company who choose to tender shares in the Offer will be treated by the Company in the same manner as all other tendering stockholders.

The following table sets forth the number of Shares beneficially owned as of August 29, 2014 by each person who is known by us to own beneficially more than 5% of the Shares based on such person’s filings with the SEC and the beneficial ownership of Shares by each director, each of the named executive officers, and all directors and executive officers as a group. The following table also reflects the pro forma beneficial ownership of the Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed at the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share and we purchase 2,758,621 Shares and the pro forma beneficial ownership of the Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, at the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share and we purchase 3,076,923 Shares. The table reflects acceptance from each director and executive officer of the full amount they intend to tender, without proration.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name(1)

 

Shares Beneficially Owned(2)

 

Pre Tender Offer

 

Pro Forma Post-Tender Offer ($26.00 Final Purchase Price)

 

Post-Tender Offer ($29.00 Final Purchase Price)

 

Number of
Shares

 

Percent of
Total
(2)

 

Number of
Shares

 

Percent of
Total

 

Number of
Shares

 

Percent of
Total

5% Stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sagard Capital Partners, L.P.(3)

 

 

 

3,513,274

 

 

 

 

18.4

%

 

 

 

 

3,513,274

 

 

 

 

21.9

%

 

 

 

 

3,513,274

 

 

 

 

21.5

%

 

Pembroke Management, LTD(5)

 

 

 

1,546,500

 

 

 

 

8.1

%

 

 

 

 

1,546,500

 

 

 

 

9.6

%

 

 

 

 

1,546,500

 

 

 

 

9.5

%

 

Wellington Management Company LLP(4)

 

 

 

1,472,659

 

 

 

 

7.7

%

 

 

 

 

1,472,659

 

 

 

 

9.2

%

 

 

 

 

1,472,659

 

 

 

 

9.0

%

 

Dimensional Fund Advisors LP(6)

 

 

 

979,345

 

 

 

 

5.1

%

 

 

 

 

979,345

 

 

 

 

6.1

%

 

 

 

 

979,345

 

 

 

 

6.0

%

 

Manatuck Hill Partners, LLC(7)

 

 

 

963,970

 

 

 

 

5.0

%

 

 

 

 

963,970

 

 

 

 

6.0

%

 

 

 

 

963,970

 

 

 

 

5.9

%

 

Non-Employee Directors:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Harvey P. Eisen

 

 

 

50,228

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

50,228

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

50,228

 

 

 

 

*

 

Daniel M. Friedberg(8)

 

 

 

3,513,274

 

 

 

 

18.4

%

 

 

 

 

3,513,274

 

 

 

 

21.9

%

 

 

 

 

3,513,274

 

 

 

 

21.5

%

 

Marshall S. Geller

 

 

 

145,740

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

145,740

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

145,740

 

 

 

 

*

 

Sue W. Kelly

 

 

 

22,933

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

22,933

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

22,933

 

 

 

 

*

 

Richard C. Pfenniger, Jr.

 

 

 

33,877

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

33,877

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

33,877

 

 

 

 

*

 

A. Marvin Strait

 

 

 

25,933

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

23,433

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

23,433

 

 

 

 

*

 

Named Executive Officers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Scott N. Greenberg(9)

 

 

 

302,298

 

 

 

 

1.6

%

 

 

 

 

212,298

 

 

 

 

1.3

%

 

 

 

 

212,298

 

 

 

 

1.3

%

 

Douglas E. Sharp(10)

 

 

 

170,682

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

85,682

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

85,682

 

 

 

 

*

 

Sharon Esposito-Mayer(10)

 

 

 

99,604

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

54,604

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

54,604

 

 

 

 

*

 

Kenneth L. Crawford(10)

 

 

 

56,211

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

36,211

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

36,211

 

 

 

 

*

 

Donald R. Duquette(10)

 

 

 

89,859

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

49,859

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

49,859

 

 

 

 

*

 

Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (17 persons)(11)

 

 

 

4,617,515

 

 

 

 

23.8

%

 

 

 

 

4,302,609

 

 

 

 

26.8

%

 

 

 

 

4,302,609

 

 

 

 

26.3

%

 

32



 

*

 

Less than 1.0%

 

(1)

 

Unless otherwise noted, the address of each person is c/o GP Strategies Corporation, 70 Corporate Center, 11000 Broken Land Parkway, Suite 200, Columbia, Maryland 21044.

 

(2)

 

Percentage beneficially owned is based on 19,109,525 Shares issued and outstanding as of August 29, 2014. The number and percentage of shares beneficially owned is determined under rules of the SEC, and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under such rules, beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which the individual has sole or shared voting power or investment power and also any shares which the individual has the right to acquire within 60 days of August 29, 2014, through the exercise of any stock option or other right. Assumes for each beneficial owner and directors and executive officers as a group that all currently exercisable options are exercised in full only by the named beneficial owner or members of the group and no other options are exercised. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes, each person has sole voting and investment power (or shares such powers with his or her spouse) with respect to the shares shown as beneficially owned.

 

(3)

 

The address of Sagard Capital Partners, L.P. is 325 Greenwich Avenue, Greenwich, CT 06830. This information was obtained from a Form 4 filed by Sagard Capital Partners, L.P. with the SEC on July 2, 2014.

 

(4)

 

The address of Wellington Management Company LLP is 280 Congress Street, Boston, MA 02210. This information was obtained from a Form 13F filed by Wellington Management Co. LLP with the SEC on August 14, 2014.

 

(5)

 

The address of Pembroke Management, LTD is 1002 Sherbrooke Street West, Suite 1700, Montreal, Quebec H3A 354. This information was obtained from a Form 13F filed by Pembroke Management, LTD with the SEC on July 22, 2014.

 

(6)

 

The address of Dimensional Fund Advisors LP is Palisades West, Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road, Austin, TX 78746. This information was obtained from a Form 13F filed by Dimensional Fund Advisors LP (“Dimensional”) with the SEC on August 8, 2014. Dimensional has informed the Company that the shares are owned by advisory clients of Dimensional and that Dimensional disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.

 

(7)

 

The address of Manatuck Hill Partners, LLC is 1465 Post Road East, Westport, CT 06880. This information was obtained from a Form 13F filed by Manatuck Hill Partners, LLC with the SEC on August 14, 2014.

 

(8)

 

The amount reported by Daniel M. Friedberg represents the beneficial ownership of the Company’s securities by Sagard Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“Sagard Capital”). Mr. Friedberg is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Sagard Capital Partners Management Corporation (“Sagard Management”), the investment manager of Sagard Capital, and is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Sagard Capital Partners GP, Inc., the general partner of Sagard Capital. Mr. Friedberg disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities, by virtue of his position as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Sagard Management.

 

(9)

 

Includes (i) 96,000 shares issuable upon exercise of currently exercisable stock options; (ii) 14,259 shares of Common Stock allocated to Mr. Greenberg’s account pursuant to the provisions of our GP Retirement Savings Plan and (iii) 4,000 shares of Common Stock held by members of his family. Mr. Greenberg disclaims beneficial ownership of the 4,000 shares of Common Stock held by members of his family.

 

(10)

 

Includes 84,000 shares for Mr. Sharp, 36,000 shares for Ms. Esposito-Mayer, 16,000 shares for Mr. Crawford and 36,000 shares for Mr. Duquette, issuable upon exercise of currently exercisable stock options; and 9,417 shares for Mr. Sharp, 9,801 shares for Ms. Esposito-Mayer, 12,367 shares for Mr. Crawford and 7,352 shares for Mr. Duquette allocated pursuant to the provisions of our GP Retirement Savings Plan.

33


 

(11)

 

Includes 298,200 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of currently exercisable stock options and 77,241 shares of Common Stock allocated to accounts pursuant to the provisions of our GP Retirement Savings Plan.

After expiration or termination of the Offer, our directors, executive officers and Sagard Capital may sell Shares that are not sold pursuant to the Offer, subject to applicable law and applicable policies and practices of the Company, from time to time in open market transactions at prices that may be more or less favorable than the Final Purchase Price to be paid to our holders of Common Share pursuant to the Offer.

Recent Securities Transactions. Based on our records and on information provided to us by our directors, executive officers, affiliates and subsidiaries, neither we nor any of our directors, executive officers, affiliates or subsidiaries have effected any transactions involving our Shares during the 60 days prior to September 2, 2014 except as set forth below under “—Share Repurchase Program” and as follows:

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Mr. Greenberg was deemed to have disposed of 1,669 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Mr. Sharp was deemed to have disposed of 1,379 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Ms. Esposito-Mayer was deemed to have disposed of 1,089 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Mr. Crawford was deemed to have disposed of 718 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Mr. Duquette was deemed to have disposed of 927 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Mr. Baer was deemed to have disposed of 866 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Ms. Begley was deemed to have disposed of 129 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Mr. Gugala was deemed to have disposed of 429 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Mr. Moran was deemed to have disposed of 1,034 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

34


 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Mr. Nasal was deemed to have disposed of 517 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

 

 

As reported on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2014, Ms. Ung was deemed to have disposed of 508 Shares on August 6, 2014 at a per share of $25.27, which disposition was the result of the Company withholding Shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the partial vesting of a restricted stock award granted on August 6, 2012.

Equity Incentive Plans. Our shareholders approved the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”) at our Annual Meeting of Shareholders in December 2011. The 2011 Plan replaced the 1973 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as amended, and the 2003 Incentive Stock Plan (the “Prior Plans”). No new awards will be made under the Prior Plans and outstanding awards will remain outstanding under the Prior Plans until settled. Under the 2011 Plan, we may grant awards of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock, stock units, performance shares, performance units and other incentives payable in cash or in shares of our common stock to officers, employees or members of the Board of Directors. We are authorized to grant an aggregate of 1,355,764 shares under the 2011 Plan. As of August 29, 2014, there were 1,059,251 available shares for issuance of future grants of awards under the 2011 Plan. As of August 29, 2014, there were 511,950 shares representing outstanding awards under the Prior Plans and 252,035 shares representing outstanding awards under the 2011 Plan.

Non-qualified stock options are granted with an exercise price not less than the fair market value of our common stock at the date of grant, vest over a period up to ten years, and expire at various terms up to ten years from the date of grant. In addition to stock options, we issue restricted stock units to key employees and members of the Board of Directors based on meeting certain service goals. The stock units vest to the recipients at various dates, up to five years, based on fulfilling service requirements. Upon vesting, the stock units are settled in shares of our common stock. As of August 29, 2014, an aggregate of 555,550 Shares were subject to outstanding non-qualified stock options (of which 380,250 were fully vested) and an aggregate of 208,435 restricted stock units were outstanding under our equity compensation plans.

Share Repurchase Program. During the past 60 days, we repurchased 70,689 Shares for an aggregate of approximately $1.7 million under the our previously announced share repurchase program.

Non-Employee Director Cash Compensation. Our Board of Directors has adopted guidelines for the compensation of our non-employee directors. The following summarizes the annual compensation payable to our non-employee directors as approved by the Board of Directors:

 

 

Base annual fee of $45,000;

 

 

Additional annual fee of $40,000 for serving as Chairman of the Board;

 

 

Additional annual fee of $15,000 for serving on the Executive Committee, excluding the Chairman;

 

 

Additional annual fee of $20,000 for serving as Chairman of the Audit Committee;

 

 

Additional annual fee of $8,000 for serving on the Audit Committee;

 

 

Additional annual fee of $7,000 for serving as Chairman of the Compensation Committee;

 

 

Additional annual fee of $5,000 for serving on the Compensation Committee; and

 

 

500 fully vested shares of our common stock per quarter.

At the option of the directors, up to one-half of the fees may be paid in shares of our common stock.

Stock Ownership Guidelines. Under stock ownership guidelines approved by the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, within five years after his or her election or appointment to the Board, all directors (including the Chief Executive Officer) are expected to

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accumulate and hold at least 15,000 shares of GP Strategies’ common stock. Stock holdings do not include unvested stock units or unexercised stock options.

Named Executive Officer Compensation. Our Compensation Committee grants to the Named Executive Officers (the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and the three other most highly compensated executive officers as of GP Strategies’ last completed fiscal year) equity compensation under our incentive stock plan. Equity compensation for the named executive officers, which has historically taken the form of stock options and restricted stock units, is currently granted pursuant to our 2011 Stock Incentive Plan

Description of Termination Provisions in Employment Agreements

We have employment agreements with all five of the named executive officers. These agreements provide for various payments and benefits to be made to them if their employment with us is terminated for certain reasons. The circumstances in which payments may be made and the potential amounts of those payments are described in this section. We believe that the payments provided for in these agreements are reasonable and appropriate as part of the total compensation packages available for our named executive officers. The following description of certain terms of the employment agreements with our named executive officers is a summary and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the agreements, which have been filed as exhibits to our filings with the SEC. The employment agreements between us and each of Messrs. Greenberg and Sharp provide for termination by either party on two years’ notice, unless sooner terminated:

 

 

by the executive’s death or disability;

 

 

by the executive for “good reason,” as defined below;

 

 

by us for “cause,” as defined below; or

 

 

by mutual agreement between us and the executive.

The employment agreements between us and each of Ms. Esposito-Mayer, Mr. Duquette and Mr. Crawford have an initial term which ended on February 28, 2009 but the term automatically extends unless the agreement is terminated by us or the executive by giving the other notice of a decision to terminate the agreement prior to a date determined by the agreements. As such dates have passed for each of the executives, the agreements have been extended and now will continue in effect until terminated:

 

 

by the executive’s death or disability;

 

 

by the executive for “just cause,” as defined below;

 

 

by us for “cause,” as defined below;

 

 

by us or the executive by giving the other a period of “required notice,” as defined below; or

 

 

by mutual agreement between us and the executive.

The “required notice” period is fifteen months for Ms. Esposito-Mayer and Mr. Duquette and twelve months for Mr. Crawford.

The discussion and tables below reflect the estimated termination benefits that would be paid or accrue to each of the named executive officers in the event of the following termination scenarios:

Termination for Cause. If we terminate the employment of one of the named executives for “cause,” as defined below, such executive would be entitled to unpaid base salary and continuation of benefits through the date of termination only.

“Cause” is defined under the employment agreements of Messrs. Greenberg and Sharp as follows:

 

 

Willful and continued failure to substantially perform his duties or obligations under the employment agreement (after notice and failure to cure); or

 

 

Willful engaging in misconduct which is materially monetarily injurious to us.

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“Cause” as defined under the employment agreements of Ms. Esposito-Mayer, Mr. Duquette and Mr. Crawford exists if such executive shall:

 

 

Be convicted, plead guilty, or enter a plea of nolo contendere to a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude; or

 

 

Commit any act or omit to take any action in bad faith and to our detriment; or

 

 

Willfully and continually fail to perform his or her duties or obligations under any provision of the employment agreement in any material respect, and shall not correct such failure within ten days after receipt of written notice thereof; or

 

 

Fail to perform his or her duties or obligations pursuant to the non-compete and confidential information provisions of his or her employment agreement in any material respect.

Termination upon disability. We may terminate the employment of a named executive officer in the event of such executive’s incapacity due to extended physical or mental illness. In the case of disability, the affected executive would be entitled to his or her unpaid base salary and continuation of benefits through the date of termination only. If Mr. Greenberg or Mr. Sharp has been absent from his duties on a full-time basis for the entire period of six consecutive months due to physical or mental illness, we may terminate his employment thirty days after giving him notice of termination if he has not returned to the performance of his duties on a full-time basis within those thirty days. If Ms. Esposito-Mayer, Mr. Duquette or Mr. Crawford is unable to fully discharge his or her duties for a period of ninety consecutive days due to a serious health condition (as defined in the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993) and after giving effect to any reasonable accommodation required by law, we may terminate his or her employment as of a date specified in a notice of termination given to such employee.

Termination upon death. In the event of death, each of the named executive officers is entitled to his or her full salary through the date of death and we are required to pay his or her spouse or estate the following: for Messrs. Greenberg and Sharp—an amount equal to his full salary for one year after the date of death; and for Ms. Esposito-Mayer, Mr. Duquette or Mr. Crawford—his or her full salary through the end of the calendar month within which termination occurred plus his or her full salary for the following two calendar months, and for purposes of the vesting of any stock units outstanding and unvested as of the date of termination of his or her employment, he or she shall be deemed to have been employed through the remaining period under the employment agreement.

Termination without cause, or for “good reason” or “just cause”. If we terminate a named executive officer’s employment without cause or a named executive officer terminates his or her employment for “good reason” or “just cause,” as defined below, then the named executive officer would be entitled to certain compensation discussed in detail below.

“Good reason” is defined under the employment agreements of Messrs. Greenberg and Sharp as follows:

 

 

A change in control as defined in his employment agreement; or

 

 

A management change in control as defined in his employment agreement; or

 

 

A failure by us to comply with any material provision of the employment agreement which has not been cured within ten days after notice of such noncompliance has been given to us by the executive; or

 

 

Any purported termination of the executive’s employment by us which is not effected pursuant to a notice of termination satisfying the requirements of the employment agreement.

Ms. Esposito-Mayer, Mr. Duquette and Mr. Crawford shall be deemed to have resigned for “just cause,” under the terms of their employment agreement, in the event that he or she resigns within sixty days following either:

 

 

Our imposition, without express written consent of the executive, of any significant change in his or her function, duties, or responsibilities that is not consistent with him or her being an

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executive, unless we rescind or modify such change within ten business days after receipt of written notice from the executive; or

 

 

Our failure to make any material payment, or provide any material benefit to the executive pursuant to the employment agreement, unless we correct any such deficiency within ten business days after receipt of written notice from the executive; or

 

 

Our breach of any other term of the employment agreement, unless we correct such failure or breach within thirty days after written notice from the executive.

Termination Payments under Mr. Greenberg’s Employment Agreement. If we terminate Mr. Greenberg’s employment without cause, or if he terminates his employment for “good reason” other than as a result of a management change in control, we are obligated to pay him his full salary and provide his benefits through the date of termination, pay his full bonus for the calendar year in which the date of termination occurs, and pay as severance an amount equal to his average annual cash compensation received from us during the three full calendar years immediately preceding the termination date, multiplied by the greater of (i) the number of years that would have been remaining in the employment period if his employment had not been terminated and (ii) three. In addition, all options to purchase Common Stock granted to him shall become fully vested and we must provide him with continued benefits for three years under all employee benefit plans and programs in which he was entitled to participate prior to the termination.

If Mr. Greenberg terminates his employment as a result of a management change in control, we are obligated to pay him his full salary and provide his benefits through the date of termination, pay his full bonus for the calendar year in which the date of termination occurs, and pay as severance an amount equal to his average annual cash compensation received from us during the three full calendar years immediately preceding the termination date, multiplied by two. In addition, all options to purchase Common Stock granted to him shall become fully vested and we must provide him with continued benefits for two years under all employee benefit plans and programs in which he was entitled to participate prior to the termination.

Termination Payments under Mr. Sharp’s Employment Agreement. If we terminate Mr. Sharp’s employment without cause, or if he terminates his employment for “good reason” other than as a result of a management change in control, we are obligated to pay him his full salary and provide his benefits through the date of termination, pay his full bonus for the calendar year in which the date of termination occurs, and pay as severance an amount equal to his average annual cash compensation received from us during the three full calendar years immediately preceding the termination date, multiplied by the greater of (i) the number of years that would have been remaining in the employment period if his employment had not been terminated and (ii) three. In addition, all options to purchase Common Stock granted to him shall become fully vested and we must provide him with continued benefits for three years under all employee benefit plans and programs in which he was entitled to participate prior to the termination.

If Mr. Sharp terminates his employment as a result of a management change in control, we are obligated to pay him his full salary and provide his benefits through the date of termination, pay his full bonus for the calendar year in which the date of termination occurs, and pay as severance an amount equal to his average annual cash compensation received from us during the three full calendar years immediately preceding the termination date, multiplied by two. In addition, all options to purchase Common Stock granted to him shall become fully vested and we must provide him with continued benefits for one year under all employee benefit plans and programs in which he was entitled to participate prior to the termination.

Termination Provisions of Employments Agreement with Ms. Esposito-Mayer, Mr. Duquette and Mr. Crawford. If during the term of any of Ms. Esposito-Mayer’s, Mr. Duquette’s or Mr. Crawford’s employment agreement we terminate his or her employment without “cause” or any of them terminates his or her employment for just cause and he or she is in full compliance with his or her obligations under the employment agreement, we are obligated to pay the executive his or her base annual salary at the rate in effect on the date of such termination, and the executive will continue to be eligible to receive such benefits as he or she would have been entitled to had his or her employment not terminated, for a period of time after termination equal to the length of the

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required notice. In addition, upon the occurrence of a “Change in Control” or “Sale of the Company,” as defined in each of their employment agreements, all stock options to purchase Common Stock granted to him or her shall immediately become fully vested and exercisable, and certain stock units granted to him or her under the 2003 Incentive Stock Plan must immediately be paid in unrestricted shares of Common Stock (at this time all outstanding stock units are under the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan).

Retirement Benefits Under 401(k) Plan

We maintain a defined contribution 401(k) Plan in which all eligible employees may participate. We may make matching contributions under the 401(k) Plan at our discretion equal to a uniform percentage of the first 7% of base compensation for eligible employees.

Indemnification Agreements

We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our executive officers and directors. Such indemnification agreements require us to indemnify and advance expenses on behalf of these individuals if he or she is made or threatened to be made a party or a participant in a proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she was a director and/or officer, as applicable, of GP Strategies, subject to certain exceptions, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

General

The foregoing description of agreements and arrangements involving Shares are qualified in their entirety by reference to the text of the respective agreement or arrangement, copies of which have been filed with the SEC. Except as otherwise described or incorporated by reference in this Offer to Purchase, or our most recent proxy statement, none of GP Strategies nor, to the best of our knowledge, any of its affiliates, directors or executive officers, is a party to any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship with any other person relating, directly or indirectly, to the Offer or with respect to any securities of GP Strategies, including any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship concerning the transfer or the voting of securities, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guaranties of loans, guaranties against loss or the giving or withholding of proxies, consents or authorizations.

12. Certain Legal Matters; Regulatory Approvals.

We are not aware of any license or regulatory permit that is reasonably likely to be material to our business that might be adversely affected by our acquisition of Shares as contemplated in the Offer or of any approval or other action by any government or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic, foreign or supranational, that would be required for our acquisition or ownership of Shares as contemplated by the Offer. Should any approval or other action be required, we presently contemplate that we will seek that approval or other action, but we have no current intention to delay the purchase of Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer pending the outcome of any such matter, subject to our right to decline to purchase Shares if any of the conditions in Section 7 have occurred or are deemed by us to have occurred or have not been waived. We cannot predict whether we would be required to delay the acceptance for payment of or payment for Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer pending the outcome of any such matter. We cannot assure you that any approval or other action, if needed, would be obtained or would be obtained without substantial cost or conditions or that the failure to obtain the approval or other action might not result in adverse consequences to our business and financial condition. If certain types of adverse actions are taken with respect to the matters discussed above, or certain approvals, consents, licenses or permits identified above are not obtained, we can decline to accept for payment or pay for any Shares tendered. See Section 7.

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13. Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences.

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Offer to stockholders whose Shares are properly tendered and accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer. Those stockholders who do not participate in the Offer will not incur any U.S. federal income tax liability from the Offer. This summary is based on U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Treasury regulations thereunder and administrative interpretations and judicial decisions, all as in effect on the date of this Offer to Purchase and all of which are subject to change, with possible retroactive effect. This summary addresses only Shares held as “capital assets” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). It does not purport to address all of the tax consequences that may be relevant to a particular stockholder in light of that stockholder’s particular circumstances and does not apply to persons subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax law (including, without limitation, certain financial institutions, brokers, dealers or traders in securities or commodities, insurance companies, mutual funds, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, “S” corporations, partnerships or other pass-through entities (including entities treated as such for U.S. federal income tax purposes), expatriates, tax-exempt organizations, tax-qualified retirement plans, persons who are subject to alternative minimum tax, persons who hold Shares as a position in a “straddle” or as part of a “hedging,” “conversion” or “integrated” transaction, persons owning (actually or constructively) more than 5% of our outstanding Shares or persons that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar). This summary does not apply to Shares acquired as compensation, upon the exercise of stock options or under a tax-qualified retirement plan. This summary also does not address tax consequences arising under any laws other than U.S. federal income tax laws, including under state, local or foreign laws, or under U.S. federal estate or gift tax laws. This summary also does not address the 3.8% Medicare surtax on “net investment income,” including, among other things, dividends and net gain from dispositions of property (other than property held in a trade or business), to which certain individuals, estates and trusts whose income exceeds certain thresholds may be subject.

This summary is not intended to constitute a complete analysis of all tax considerations relevant to a particular stockholder. Accordingly, the following summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for careful tax planning and advice based upon the particular circumstances pertaining to a stockholder. Each stockholder is urged to consult its own tax advisor regarding the federal, state, local, foreign and other tax consequences of participating in the Offer.

For purposes of this summary, a “U.S. Holder” is a beneficial owner of Shares that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

 

 

an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;

 

 

a corporation (or other entity or arrangement taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

 

 

an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or

 

 

a trust if (a) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (b) the trust has a valid election in effect to be treated as a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

A “Non-U.S. Holder” is a beneficial owner of Shares that is neither a U.S. Holder nor a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes). If a partnership (including any entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is a stockholder, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partner and the partnership. A stockholder that is a partnership, and partners in such partnership, should consult their own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of participating in the Offer.

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Tax Considerations for Participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan

Special tax consequences may apply with respect to Shares tendered through the GP Retirement Savings Plan. Please refer to the letter that will be sent to plan participants from the agent for the Company for a discussion of the tax consequences applicable to Shares held pursuant to the plan.

Consequences of the Offer to U.S. Holders

Characterization of the Purchase of Shares Pursuant to the Offer. Our purchase of Shares from a U.S. Holder pursuant to the Offer generally will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The U.S. federal income tax consequences to a U.S. Holder may vary depending on the U.S. Holder’s particular facts and circumstances. Under Section 302 of the Code, the sale of Shares by a stockholder for cash pursuant to the Offer will be treated as a “sale or exchange” of Shares for U.S. federal income tax purposes, rather than as a distribution with respect to the Shares held by the tendering U.S. Holder, if the sale (i) results in a “complete redemption” of the U.S. Holder’s equity interest in us under Section 302(b)(3) of the Code, (ii) is a “substantially disproportionate” redemption with respect to the U.S. Holder under Section 302(b)(2) of the Code or (iii) is “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” with respect to the U.S. Holder under Section 302(b)(1) of the Code, each as described below (the “Section 302 tests”).

Special “constructive ownership” rules will apply in determining whether any of the Section 302 Tests has been satisfied. A U.S. Holder must take into account not only the shares that are actually owned by the U.S. Holder, but also shares that are constructively owned by the U.S. Holder within the meaning of Section 318 of the Code. Very generally, a U.S. Holder may constructively own shares actually owned, and in some cases constructively owned, by certain members of the U.S. Holder’s family and certain entities (such as corporations, partnerships, trusts and estates) in which the U.S. Holder has an equity interest, as well as shares the U.S. Holder has an option to purchase.

 

 

Complete Redemption. The receipt of cash by a U.S. Holder will be a “complete redemption” of the U.S. Holder’s equity interest in us if either (i) the U.S. Holder owns no Shares, actually or constructively, immediately after the Shares are sold pursuant to the Offer or (ii) the U.S. Holder actually owns no Shares immediately after the Shares are sold pursuant to the Offer and, with respect to Shares constructively owned by the U.S. Holder immediately after the offer, the U.S. Holder is eligible to waive, and effectively waives, constructive ownership of all such Shares under procedures described in Section 302(c) of the Code and applicable Treasury regulations. U.S. Holders wishing to satisfy the “complete redemption” test through waiver of attribution are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the requirements, mechanics and desirability of such a waiver.

 

 

Substantially Disproportionate. The receipt of cash by a U.S. Holder will be “substantially disproportionate” if the percentage of our outstanding Shares actually and constructively owned by the U.S. Holder immediately following the sale of Shares pursuant to the Offer is less than 80% of the percentage of our outstanding Shares actually and constructively owned by the U.S. Holder immediately before the sale of Shares pursuant to the Offer.

 

 

Not Essentially Equivalent to a Dividend. The receipt of cash by a U.S. Holder will be “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” if the surrender of Shares pursuant to the Offer results in a “meaningful reduction” in the U.S. Holder’s equity interest in us, given the U.S. Holder’s particular facts and circumstances. The IRS has indicated in published guidance that even a small reduction in the proportionate interest of a small minority stockholder in a publicly and widely held corporation who exercises no control over corporate affairs may constitute a “meaningful reduction.”

Contemporaneous dispositions or acquisitions of Shares by a U.S. Holder or related individuals or entities may be deemed to be part of a single integrated transaction and may be taken into account in determining whether the Section 302 tests have been satisfied. Each U.S. Holder should be aware that, because proration may occur in the Offer, even if all the Shares actually and constructively owned by a U.S. Holder are tendered pursuant to the Offer, fewer than all of such Shares may be purchased by us. Thus, proration may affect whether the surrender of Shares by a

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U.S. Holder pursuant to the Offer will meet any of the Section 302 tests. See Section 6 for information regarding an option to make a conditional tender of a minimum number of Shares. U.S. Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding whether to make a conditional tender of a minimum number of Shares, and the appropriate calculation thereof.

U.S. Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of the three Section 302 tests to their particular circumstances, including the effect of the constructive ownership rules on their sale of Shares pursuant to the Offer.

Sale or Exchange Treatment. A U.S. Holder that satisfies any of the Section 302 tests generally will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount of cash received under the Offer and the U.S. Holder’s tax basis in such Shares. Generally, a U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the shares will be equal to the cost of the shares to the U.S. Holder. Such gain or loss generally will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holder’s holding period for the Shares is more than one year at the time of disposition. Long-term capital gain is currently subject to a reduced rate of tax for non-corporate U.S. Holders (maximum rate of 20%). Certain limitations apply to the deductibility of capital losses. A U.S. Holder must calculate gain or loss separately for each block of Shares (generally, Shares acquired at the same cost in a single transaction) that are purchased pursuant to the Offer.

Distribution Treatment. If a U.S. Holder does not satisfy any of the Section 302 tests, the full amount received by the U.S. Holder pursuant to the Offer will be treated as a distribution to the U.S. Holder with respect to the U.S. Holder’s Shares, and the U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the Shares surrendered generally will be added to any Shares retained by the U.S. Holder. This distribution will be treated as a dividend to the extent of the U.S. Holder’s share of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, if any, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Such a dividend would be includible in the U.S. Holder’s gross income without reduction for the tax basis of the surrendered Shares, and no current loss would be recognized. Currently, dividends are taxable at a maximum rate of 20% for non-corporate U.S. Holders if certain holding period and other requirements are met. To the extent that the amount received by a U.S. Holder exceeds the U.S. Holder’s share of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, the excess first will be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of the U.S. Holder’s tax basis in its Shares (with a corresponding reduction in such U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis until reduced to zero) and then as capital gain from the sale or exchange of Shares.

To the extent that a corporate U.S. Holder is treated as receiving a dividend, it may be (i) eligible for a dividends received deduction (subject to applicable limitations) and (ii) subject to the “extraordinary dividend” provisions of Section 1059 of the Code. Each corporate U.S. Holder should consult its own tax advisor as to availability of the dividends received deduction and the application of Section 1059 of the Code in light of its particular circumstances.

We have not yet determined whether we will have current earnings and profits at the time of the repurchase. Whether a corporation has current earnings and profits can be determined only at the end of the taxable year. Accordingly, the extent to which a U.S. Holder will be treated as receiving a dividend if the repurchase of its shares pursuant to the Offer is not entitled to sale or exchange treatment under Section 302 of the Code is unclear.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding. See Section 3 with respect to information reporting and information reporting and the application of the U.S. federal backup withholding tax.

Consequences of the Offer to Non-U.S. Holders

The following discussion applies only to Non-U.S. Holders and assumes that no item of income, gain, deduction or loss derived by the Non-U.S. Holder in respect of any Share at any time is effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business (or, if an income tax treaty applies, no such item is generally attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment maintained by such Non-U.S. Holder). Special rules, not discussed herein, may apply to certain Non-U.S. Holders, such as: certain former citizens or residents of the United States; controlled foreign corporations; passive foreign investment companies; corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income

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tax; investors in pass-through entities that are subject to special treatment under the Code; and Non-U.S. Holders that are engaged in the conduct of a U.S. trade or business (or, if an income tax treaty applies, have items that are generally attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment maintained by such Non-U.S. Holder).

Withholding for Non-U.S. Holders. See Section 3 and the discussion below under “Distribution Treatment” with respect to the application of U.S. federal income tax withholding to payments made to Non-U.S. Holders pursuant to the Offer.

Sale or Exchange Treatment. Gain realized by a Non-U.S. Holder on a sale of Shares pursuant to the Offer generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax if the sale is treated as a “sale or exchange” pursuant to the Section 302 tests described above under “Consequences of the Offer to U.S. Holders—Characterization of the Purchase of Shares Pursuant to the Offer” unless:

 

 

the Non-U.S. Holder is an individual present in the United States for 183 or more days in the taxable year of the disposition and certain other conditions are met, in which case the gain generally will be subject to tax at a rate of 30%; or

 

 

we are or have been a U.S. real property holding corporation during the relevant statutory period. We do not believe that we currently are, or have been during the relevant statutory period, a U.S. real property holding corporation.

Distribution Treatment. If a Non-U.S. Holder does not satisfy any of the Section 302 tests explained above, the full amount received by the Non-U.S. Holder will be treated as a distribution with respect to the Non-U.S. Holder’s Shares. The treatment, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, of such distribution as a dividend, tax-free return of capital, or gain from the sale of Shares will be determined in the manner described above under “Consequences of the Offer to U.S. Holders—Distribution Treatment.” To the extent that amounts received by a Non-U.S. Holder are treated as dividends, such dividends will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of 30%, or a lower rate specified in an applicable income tax treaty. To obtain a reduced rate of withholding under an income tax treaty, a Non-U.S. Holder must provide a properly executed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form) certifying, under penalties of perjury, that the Non-U.S. Holder is a non-U.S. person and the dividends are subject to a reduced rate of withholding under an applicable income tax treaty.

If a Non-U.S. Holder tenders shares held in a U.S. brokerage account or otherwise through a U.S. broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company, or other nominee, such U.S. broker or other nominee will generally be the withholding agent for the payment made to the Non-U.S. Holder pursuant to the Offer. Such U.S. brokers or other nominees may withhold or require certifications in this regard. Non-U.S. Holders tendering shares held through a U.S. broker or other nominee should consult such U.S. broker or other nominee and their own tax advisors to determine the particular withholding procedures that will be applicable to them.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, even if a Non-U.S. Holder tenders shares held in its own name as a holder of record and delivers to the Depositary a properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form) before any payment is made, the Depositary will withhold 30% of the gross proceeds regardless of whether the payment is properly exempt from U.S. federal gross income tax under the “complete termination,” “substantially disproportionate,” or “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” test (as described above).

To obtain an exemption from withholding on the grounds that the gross proceeds paid pursuant to the Offer are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States, a Non-U.S. Holder must deliver to the Depositary a properly completed IRS Form W-8ECI (or successor form). A Non-U.S. Holder that qualifies for an exemption from withholding on these grounds generally will be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return and generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on income derived from the sale of shares pursuant to the Offer in the manner and to the extent as if it were a U.S. Holder, and in the case of a foreign corporation, an additional branch profits tax may be imposed, at a rate of 30% (or a lower rate specified in an applicable income tax treaty), with respect to such income.

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A Non-U.S. Holder may be eligible to obtain a refund of all or a portion of any tax withheld if such Non-U.S. Holder satisfies one of the Section 302 tests described above or is otherwise able to establish that no withholding or a reduced amount of withholding is due. Backup withholding (described below) generally will not apply to amounts subject to the 30% or treaty-reduced rate of United States federal income tax withholding.

NON-U.S. HOLDERS MAY BE SUBJECT TO INCOME TAX ON THE SALE OF SHARES PURSUANT TO THE OFFER EVEN IF SUCH HOLDERS WOULD NOT BE SUBJECT TO TAX IF THOSE SAME SHARES WERE SOLD ON THE OPEN MARKET. NON-U.S. HOLDERS ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF PARTICIPATION IN THE OFFER, INCLUDING THE APPLICATION OF U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING RULES, ELIGIBILITY FOR A REDUCTION OF OR AN EXEMPTION FROM WITHHOLDING TAX, AND THE REFUND PROCEDURE.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding. See Section 3 with respect to information reporting and the application of the U.S. federal backup withholding tax.

Consequences of the Offer to Holders of Shares that Do Not Tender in the Offer

The Offer will have no U.S. federal income tax consequences to our stockholders that do not tender any Shares in the Offer.

THE TAX DISCUSSION SET FORTH ABOVE IS INCLUDED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND IS NOT TAX ADVICE. YOU ARE URGED TO CONSULT YOUR TAX ADVISOR TO DETERMINE THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES TO YOU OF THE OFFER, INCLUDING THE APPLICABILITY AND EFFECT OF FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN AND OTHER TAX LAWS.

14. Extension of the Offer; Termination; Amendment.

We expressly reserve the right to extend the period of time the Offer is open and delay acceptance for payment of, and payment for, any Shares by giving oral or written notice of such extension to the Depositary and making a public announcement of such extension, subject to applicable law. During any such extension, all Shares previously tendered and not properly withdrawn will remain subject to the Offer and to the rights of a tendering stockholder to withdraw such stockholder’s Shares.

We also expressly reserve the right, in our sole discretion, not to accept for payment and not pay for any Shares not previously accepted for payment or paid for, subject to applicable law, to postpone payment for Shares or terminate the Offer upon the occurrence of any of the conditions specified in Section 7 by giving oral or written notice of the termination or postponement to the Depositary and making a public announcement of the termination or postponement. Our reservation of the right to delay payment for Shares that we have accepted for payment is limited by Exchange Act Rule 13e- 4(f)(5), which requires that we must pay the consideration offered or return the Shares tendered promptly after termination or withdrawal of the Offer.

Subject to compliance with applicable law, we further reserve the right, in our reasonable discretion, and regardless of whether any of the events set forth in Section 7 have occurred or are deemed by us to have occurred, to amend the Offer in any respect, including, without limitation, by changing the per Share purchase price range or by increasing or decreasing the value of Shares sought in the Offer. Amendments to the Offer may be made at any time and from time to time by public announcement of the amendment. In the case of an extension, the notice of amendment shall be issued no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next business day after the last previously scheduled or announced Expiration Date. Any public announcement made pursuant to the Offer will be disseminated promptly to stockholders in a manner reasonably designed to inform stockholders of the change. Without limiting the manner in which we may choose to make a public announcement, except as required by applicable law, we will have no obligation to publish, advertise

44


or otherwise communicate any public announcement other than by issuing a press release to the Dow Jones News Service or comparable service.

If we materially change the terms of the Offer or the information concerning the Offer, or if we waive a material condition of the Offer, we will extend the Offer to the extent required by Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(e)(3) and 13e-4(f)(1). This rule and related releases and interpretations of the SEC provide that the minimum period during which an Offer must remain open following material changes in the terms of the Offer or information concerning the Offer (other than a change in price or a change in percentage of securities sought) will depend on the facts and circumstances, including the relative materiality of the terms or information. If:

 

 

we increase or decrease the price range to be paid for Shares or increase or decrease the value of Shares sought in the Offer (and thereby increase or decrease the number of Shares purchasable in the Offer), and, in the event of an increase in the value of Shares purchased in the Offer, the number of shares accepted for payment in the Offer increases by more than 2% of the outstanding Shares, and

 

 

the Offer is scheduled to expire at any time earlier than the expiration of a period ending on the tenth business day from, and including, the date that notice of such an increase or decrease is first published, sent or given to security holders in the manner specified in this Section 14,

then in each case the Offer will be extended until the expiration of the period of at least ten business days from and, including, such date.

If we increase the value of Shares purchased in the Offer such that the additional amount of Shares accepted for payment in the Offer does not exceed 2% of the outstanding Shares, this will not be deemed a material change to the terms of the Offer and we will not be required to amend or extend the Offer. See Section 1.

15. Fees and Expenses.

We have retained Wells Fargo Securities, LLC to act as the Dealer Manager in connection with the Offer. In its role as Dealer Manager, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC may communicate with brokers, dealers, trust companies and similar entities with respect to the Offer. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC will receive, for these services, a reasonable and customary fee. We also have agreed to reimburse Wells Fargo Securities, LLC for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the Offer and to indemnify Wells Fargo Securities, LLC against certain liabilities in connection with the Offer, including certain liabilities under the federal securities laws.

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and its affiliates have provided various investment banking and other services to us in the past, for which they have received customary compensation from us. An affiliate of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC is the lender under the Credit Agreement, the proceeds of which will be used to fund any purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer. We expect Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and its affiliates to continue to render such services, for which they would expect to continue to receive customary compensation from us. Additionally, in the ordinary course of business, including in its trading and brokerage operations and in a fiduciary capacity, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and its affiliates may hold positions, both long and short, for their own accounts and for those of their customers, in our securities.

We have also retained MacKenzie Partners, Inc. to act as Information Agent in connection with the Offer. The Information Agent may contact stockholders by mail, telephone, facsimile and personal interviews and may request brokers, dealers and other nominee stockholders to forward materials relating to the Offer to beneficial owners. MacKenzie Partners, Inc., in its capacity as Information Agent, will receive reasonable and customary compensation for its services, will be reimbursed by us for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the Offer and will be indemnified against certain liabilities in connection with the Offer, including certain liabilities under the federal securities laws.

We have also retained Computershare Trust Company, N.A. to act as Depositary in connection with the Offer. Computershare Trust Company, N.A., in its capacity as Depositary, will receive

45


reasonable and customary compensation for its services, will be reimbursed by us for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the Offer and will be indemnified against certain liabilities in connection with the Offer, including certain liabilities under the federal securities laws.

We will not pay any fees or commissions to brokers, dealers or other persons (other than fees to the Dealer Manager, the Information Agent and the Depositary as described above) for soliciting tenders of Shares pursuant to the Offer. Stockholders holding Shares through brokers, dealers or other nominee stockholders are urged to consult the brokers, dealers or other nominee stockholders to determine whether transaction costs may apply if stockholders tender Shares through the brokers, dealers or other nominee stockholders and not directly to the Depositary. We will, however, upon request, reimburse brokers, dealers and commercial banks for customary mailing and handling expenses incurred by them in forwarding the Offer and related materials to the beneficial owners of Shares held by them as a nominee or in a fiduciary capacity. No broker, dealer, commercial bank or trust company has been authorized to act as our agent, or the agent of the Information Agent, the Dealer Manager or the Depositary, for purposes of the Offer. We will pay or cause to be paid all stock transfer taxes, if any, on our purchase of Shares, except as otherwise provided in Section 5 hereof.

16. Miscellaneous.

We are not aware of any state where the making of the Offer is not in compliance with applicable law. If we become aware of any state where the making of the Offer is not in compliance with the laws of such state, we will make a good faith effort to comply with the applicable state law. If, after good faith effort, we cannot comply with the applicable state law, we will not make the Offer to, nor will we accept tenders from or on behalf of, the holders of Shares residing in that state. In any state where the securities or blue sky laws require the Offer to be made by a licensed broker or dealer, the Offer shall be deemed to be made on our behalf by the Dealer Manager or by one or more registered brokers or dealers licensed under the laws of such state.

After completing the Offer, we may consider various forms of share repurchases, including open market purchases, tender offers, privately negotiated transactions and/or accelerated share repurchases after taking into account our results of operations, financial position and capital requirements, general business conditions, legal, tax and regulatory constraints or restrictions and other factors we deem relevant.

Pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c)(2) under the Exchange Act, we have filed with the SEC the Schedule TO, which contains additional information relating to the Offer. The Schedule TO, including the exhibits and any amendments and supplements thereto, may be examined, and copies may be obtained, at the same places and in the same manner as is set forth in Section 10 with respect to information concerning GP Strategies.

Rule 13e-4(f) under the Exchange Act prohibits us and our affiliates from purchasing any Shares other than in the Offer until at least ten business days after the Expiration Date. Accordingly, any additional purchases outside of the Offer may not be consummated until at least ten business days after the Expiration Date.

You should rely only on the information contained in this document or to which we have referred you. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information or to make any representation on our behalf in connection with the Offer other than those contained in this Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal. If given or made, you should not rely on that information or representation as having been authorized by us, any member of the Board of Directors, the Dealer Manager, the Depositary or the Information Agent.

WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANY PERSON TO MAKE ANY RECOMMENDATION ON OUR BEHALF AS TO WHETHER YOU SHOULD TENDER OR NOT TENDER YOUR SHARES IN THE OFFER. WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANY PERSON TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT OR IN THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. ANY RECOMMENDATION OR ANY SUCH INFORMATION OR

46


REPRESENTATION MADE BY ANYONE ELSE MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE DEPOSITARY OR THE INFORMATION AGENT.

GP Strategies Corporation

September 2, 2014

47


The Letter of Transmittal, certificates for Shares and any other required documents should be sent or delivered by each stockholder of the Company or his or her broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee to the Depositary as follows:

The Depositary for the Offer is:

 

 

 

By Mail or Overnight Courier:

 

By Overnight Courier:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
P.O. Box 43011
Providence, Rhode Island
02940-3011

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
250 Royall Street
Suite V
Canton, Massachusetts
02021

Any questions or requests for assistance may be directed to the Information Agent at its telephone number and address set forth below. Requests for additional copies of this Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery or related documents may be directed to the Information Agent at the telephone number and address set forth below. You may also contact your broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or nominee for assistance concerning the tender offer. To confirm delivery of shares, stockholders are directed to contact the Depositary.

The Information Agent for the Offer is:

105 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10016
(212) 929-5500 (Call Collect)
or
Call Toll-Free (800) 322-2885

Email: tenderoffer@mackenziepartners.com

The Dealer Manager for the Offer is:

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10152
Call: (212) 214-6400
Call Toll Free: (877) 450-7515




Exhibit 99.(a)(1)(ii)

Letter of Transmittal
For Tender of Shares of Common Stock of

GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION

At a Purchase Price Not Greater than $29.00 per Share
Nor Less than $26.00 per Share
Pursuant to the Offer to Purchase Dated September 2, 2014

THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE
AT THE END OF THE DAY, 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY, ON
SEPTEMBER 29, 2014, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED OR WITHDRAWN.

THIS FORM SHOULD BE COMPLETED, SIGNED AND SENT TOGETHER WITH ALL OTHER DOCUMENTS, INCLUDING YOUR CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, TO COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A. (THE “DEPOSITARY”) AT ONE OF THE ADDRESSES SET FORTH BELOW. DELIVERY OF THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL OR OTHER DOCUMENTS TO AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH BELOW DOES NOT CONSTITUTE VALID DELIVERY. DELIVERIES TO GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION (“GP STRATEGIES”), WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC (THE “DEALER MANAGER”), OR MACKENZIE PARTNERS, INC. (THE “INFORMATION AGENT”) WILL NOT BE FORWARDED TO THE DEPOSITARY AND THEREFORE WILL NOT CONSTITUTE VALID DELIVERY. DELIVERIES TO THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY WILL NOT CONSTITUTE VALID DELIVERY TO THE DEPOSITARY.

The Depositary for the Offer is:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

 

 

 

By Mail or Overnight Courier:

 

By Overnight Courier:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
P.O. Box 43011
Providence, Rhode Island
02940-3011

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
250 Royall Street
Suite V
Canton, Massachusetts
02021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DESCRIPTION OF SHARES TENDERED
Please fill in. Attach separate sheet if needed. (See Instructions 3 and 4)

 

 Name(s) and Address of Registered Holder(s)
 
If there is any error in the name or address shown
below, please make the necessary corrections

 

Certificate
No(s)

 

Total Number
of Shares Represented
by Certificate(s)

 

Book-Entry
Shares
Tendered

 

Number of
Shares
Tendered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL
SHARES

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCAN TO CA VOLUNTARY GPX


READ THE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE
COMPLETING THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL.

Indicate below the order (by certificate number) in which Shares are to be purchased in the event of proration (attach additional signed list if necessary). If you do not designate an order, if fewer than all Shares tendered are purchased due to proration, Shares will be selected for purchase by the Depositary. See Instruction 16.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1st:    

 

2nd:    

 

3rd:    

 

4th:    

5th:    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

£

 

Lost Certificates. I have lost my certificate(s) for   Shares and require assistance in replacing the Shares. See Instruction 13.

2


YOU MUST SIGN THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL WHERE INDICATED
BELOW AND COMPLETE THE IRS FORM W-9 PROVIDED BELOW OR
IRS FORM W-8 AS APPROPRIATE.

This Letter of Transmittal is to be used either if certificates for shares of GP Strategies’ common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), being tendered are to be forwarded with this Letter of Transmittal or, unless an Agent’s Message (defined below) is utilized, if delivery of Shares is to be made by book-entry transfer to an account maintained by the Depositary at The Depository Trust Company, which is referred to as DTC, pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase dated September 2, 2014 (as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Offer to Purchase”). Tendering stockholders must deliver either the certificates for, or timely confirmation of book-entry transfer in accordance with the procedures described in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase with respect to, their Shares and all other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal to the Depositary by 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on September 29, 2014 (as this time may be extended at any time or from time to time by GP Strategies in its sole discretion in accordance with the terms of the Offer, the “Expiration Date”). Tendering stockholders whose certificates for Shares are not immediately available or who cannot deliver either the certificates for, or timely confirmation of book-entry in accordance with the procedures described in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase with respect to, their Shares and all other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal to the Depositary by the time provided immediately above must tender their Shares in accordance with the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein have the meaning ascribed to them in the Offer to Purchase.

Your attention is directed in particular to the following:

 

1.

 

If you want to retain the Shares you own, you do not need to take any action.

 

2.

 

If you want to participate in the Offer and wish to maximize the chance that GP Strategies will accept for payment all of the Shares you are tendering by this Letter of Transmittal, you should check the box marked “Shares Tendered At Price Determined Under The Offer” below and complete the other portions of this Letter of Transmittal as appropriate. You should understand that this election may effectively lower the Final Purchase Price and could result in your Shares being purchased at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share. The last reported sale price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange on August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, was $25.22 per Share.

 

3.

 

If you wish to select a specific price at which you will be tendering your Shares, you should select one of the boxes in the section captioned “Shares Tendered At Price Determined By Stockholder” below and complete the other portions of this Letter of Transmittal as appropriate.

3


METHOD OF DELIVERY

 

£

 

CHECK HERE IF CERTIFICATES FOR TENDERED SHARES ARE ENCLOSED HEREWITH.

 

£

 

CHECK HERE IF TENDERED SHARES ARE BEING DELIVERED BY BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER MADE TO AN ACCOUNT MAINTAINED BY THE DEPOSITARY WITH DTC AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING (ONLY DTC PARTICIPANTS MAY DELIVER SHARES BY BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER):

Name of Tendering Institution:    

Account Number:    

Transaction Code Number:    

 

£

 

CHECK HERE IF TENDERED SHARES ARE BEING DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THE GUARANTEED DELIVERY PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN SECTION 3 OF THE OFFER TO PURCHASE AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:

Name of Registered Owner(s):    

Date of Execution of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery:    

Name of Institution that Guaranteed Delivery:    

Account Number:    

4


PRICE (IN DOLLARS) PER SHARE AT WHICH SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED

(See Instruction 5)

THE UNDERSIGNED IS TENDERING SHARES AS FOLLOWS (CHECK ONLY ONE BOX UNDER (1) OR (2) BELOW):

 

1.

  SHARES TENDERED AT PRICE DETERMINED UNDER THE OFFER

By checking the box below INSTEAD OF ONE OF THE BOXES UNDER “Shares Tendered At Price Determined By Stockholder,” the undersigned hereby tenders Shares at the purchase price as shall be determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer.

 

£

  The undersigned wants to maximize the chance that GP Strategies will accept for payment all of the Shares the undersigned is tendering (subject to the possibility of proration). Accordingly, by checking this box instead of one of the price boxes below, the undersigned hereby tenders Shares at, and is willing to accept, the purchase price determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer. The undersigned understands that this action will result in the undersigned’s Shares being deemed to be tendered at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share for purposes of determining the Final Purchase Price. This may effectively lower the Final Purchase Price and could result in the undersigned receiving a per Share price as low as $26.00.

 

2.

  SHARES TENDERED AT PRICE DETERMINED BY STOCKHOLDER

By checking ONE of the following boxes INSTEAD OF THE BOX UNDER “Shares Tendered At Price Determined Under The Offer,” the undersigned hereby tenders Shares at the price checked. The undersigned understands that this action could result in GP Strategies purchasing none of the Shares tendered hereby if the purchase price determined by GP Strategies for the Shares is less than the price checked below.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

£  $26.00

 

£  $26.80

 

£  $27.60

 

£  $28.40

£  $26.10

 

£  $26.90

 

£  $27.70

 

£  $28.50

£  $26.20

 

£  $27.00

 

£  $27.80

 

£  $28.60

£  $26.30

 

£  $27.10

 

£  $27.90

 

£  $28.70

£  $26.40

 

£  $27.20

 

£  $28.00

 

£  $28.80

£  $26.50

 

£  $27.30

 

£  $28.10

 

£  $28.90

£  $26.60

 

£  $27.40

 

£  $28.20

 

£  $29.00

£  $26.70

 

£  $27.50

 

£  $28.30

 

 

CHECK ONLY ONE BOX UNDER (1) OR (2) ABOVE. IF MORE THAN ONE BOX IS CHECKED ABOVE, THERE IS NO VALID TENDER OF SHARES.

A STOCKHOLDER DESIRING TO TENDER SHARES AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE MUST COMPLETE A SEPARATE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL FOR EACH PRICE AT WHICH SHARES ARE TENDERED. THE SAME SHARES CANNOT BE TENDERED AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE, UNLESS PREVIOUSLY PROPERLY WITHDRAWN AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 4 OF THE OFFER TO PURCHASE.

5


ODD LOTS

(See Instruction 15)

To be completed ONLY if Shares are being tendered by or on behalf of a person owning, beneficially or of record, as of the close of business on the date set forth on the signature page hereto, and who continues to own, beneficially or of record, as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares.

The undersigned either (check one box):

 

£

 

is the beneficial or record owner of an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares, all of which are being tendered; or

 

£

 

is a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company, or other nominee that (a) is tendering for the beneficial owner(s), Shares with respect to which it is the record holder, and (b) believes, based upon representations made to it by the beneficial owner(s), that each such person is the beneficial owner of an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares and is tendering all of the Shares beneficially owned by each such person.

In addition, the undersigned is tendering Shares either (check one box):

 

£

 

at the purchase price as shall be determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer (persons checking this box need not indicate the price per Share); or

 

£

 

at the price per Share indicated above under the caption “Shares Tendered at Price Determined by Stockholder” in the box entitled “Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered.”

CONDITIONAL TENDER

(See Instruction 14)

A stockholder may tender Shares subject to the condition that a specified minimum number of the stockholder’s Shares tendered pursuant to the Letter of Transmittal must be purchased if any Shares tendered are purchased, all as described in the Offer to Purchase, particularly in Section 6 of the Offer to Purchase. Unless at least the minimum number of Shares indicated below is purchased by GP Strategies pursuant to the terms of the Offer, none of the Shares tendered will be purchased. It is the tendering stockholder’s responsibility to calculate that minimum number of Shares that must be purchased if any are purchased, and GP Strategies urges stockholders to read carefully Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase and consult their own tax advisors before completing this section. Unless this box has been checked and a minimum specified, the tender will be deemed unconditional.

 

£

  The minimum number of Shares that must be purchased, if any are purchased, is: _______ Shares.

If, because of proration, the minimum number of Shares designated will not be purchased, GP Strategies may accept conditional tenders by random lot, if necessary. However, to be eligible for purchase by random lot, the tendering stockholder must have tendered all of his or her Shares and checked this box:

 

£

  The tendered Shares represent all Shares held by the undersigned.

6


LOST OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATE(S)

IF ANY STOCK CERTIFICATE REPRESENTING SHARES THAT YOU OWN HAS BEEN LOST, STOLEN OR DESTROYED, PLEASE CONTACT THE DEPOSITARY AT (800) 962-4284 PROMPTLY TO OBTAIN INSTRUCTIONS AS TO THE STEPS THAT MUST BE TAKEN IN ORDER TO REPLACE THE CERTIFICATE. THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND RELATED DOCUMENTS CANNOT BE PROCESSED UNTIL THE PROCEDURES FOR REPLACING LOST OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES HAVE BEEN FOLLOWED. PLEASE CONTACT THE DEPOSITARY IMMEDIATELY TO PERMIT TIMELY PROCESSING OF THE REPLACEMENT DOCUMENTATION. SEE INSTRUCTION 13.

NOTE: SIGNATURES MUST BE PROVIDED WHERE INDICATED BELOW.
PLEASE READ THE ACCOMPANYING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

7


To Computershare Trust Company, N.A.:

The undersigned hereby tenders to GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GP Strategies”), the above-described shares of GP Strategies’ common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), at the price per Share indicated in this Letter of Transmittal, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in GP Strategies’ Offer to Purchase dated September 2, 2014 (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Offer to Purchase”) and this Letter of Transmittal (which together, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, constitute the “Offer”), receipt of which is hereby acknowledged.

Subject to and effective on acceptance for payment of, and payment for, the Shares tendered with this Letter of Transmittal in accordance with, and subject to, the terms of the Offer, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers to, or upon the order of, GP Strategies, all right, title and interest in and to all the Shares that are being tendered and irrevocably constitutes and appoints Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (the “Depositary”), the true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact of the undersigned, with full power of substitution (such power of attorney being deemed to be an irrevocable power coupled with an interest), to the full extent of the undersigned’s rights with respect to such tendered Shares, to (a) deliver certificates for such tendered Shares or transfer ownership of such tendered Shares on the account books maintained by The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), together, in any such case, with all accompanying evidences of transfer and authenticity to, or upon the order of, GP Strategies upon receipt by the Depositary, as the undersigned’s agent, of the aggregate purchase price with respect to such tendered Shares, (b) present such tendered Shares for cancellation and transfer on GP Strategies’ books and (c) receive all benefits and otherwise exercise all rights of beneficial ownership of such tendered Shares, all in accordance with the terms of the Offer.

The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power and authority to tender, sell, assign and transfer the tendered Shares and, when the same are accepted for payment, GP Strategies will acquire good title thereto, free and clear of all liens, security interests, restrictions, charges, claims, encumbrances, conditional sales agreements or other similar obligations relating to the sale or transfer of the tendered Shares, and the same will not be subject to any adverse claim or right. The undersigned will, on request by the Depositary or GP Strategies, execute any additional documents deemed by the Depositary or GP Strategies to be necessary or desirable to complete the sale, assignment and transfer of the tendered Shares (and any and all such other Shares or other securities or rights), all in accordance with the terms of the Offer.

All authority conferred or agreed to be conferred pursuant to this Letter of Transmittal shall be binding on the successors, assigns, heirs, personal representatives, executors, administrators and other legal representatives of the undersigned and shall not be affected by, and shall survive, the death or incapacity of the undersigned. Except as stated in the Offer to Purchase, this tender is irrevocable.

The undersigned agrees that:

1. The valid tender of Shares pursuant to any of the procedures described in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase and in the instructions to this Letter of Transmittal constitutes the undersigned’s acceptance of the terms and conditions of the Offer; GP Strategies’ acceptance of the tendered Shares will constitute a binding agreement between the undersigned and GP Strategies on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer;

2. It is a violation of Rule 14e-4 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, for a person acting alone or in concert with others, directly or indirectly, to tender Shares for such person’s own account unless at the time of tender and at the Expiration Date such person has a “net long position” in (a) the Shares that is equal to or greater than the amount tendered and will deliver or cause to be delivered such Shares for the purpose of tender to GP Strategies within the period specified in the Offer, or (b) other securities immediately convertible into, exercisable for or exchangeable into Shares (“Equivalent Securities”) that is equal to or greater than the amount tendered and, upon the acceptance of such tender, will acquire such Shares by conversion, exchange or exercise of such Equivalent Securities to the extent required by the terms of the Offer and will deliver or cause to be delivered such Shares so acquired for the purpose of tender to GP Strategies

8


within the period specified in the Offer. Rule 14e-4 also provides a similar restriction applicable to the tender or guarantee of a tender on behalf of another person. A tender of Shares made pursuant to any method of delivery set forth in this Letter of Transmittal will constitute the tendering stockholder’s representation and warranty to GP Strategies that (y) such stockholder has a “net long position” in Shares or Equivalent Securities being tendered within the meaning of Rule 14e-4, and (z) such tender of Shares complies with Rule 14e-4. GP Strategies’ acceptance for payment of Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer will constitute a binding agreement between the tendering stockholder and GP Strategies upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer;

3. GP Strategies will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, determine a single per Share price (the “Final Purchase Price”), not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, that it will pay for Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn from the Offer, taking into account the number of Shares tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders;

4. The Final Purchase Price will be the lowest purchase price, not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, that will allow GP Strategies to purchase $80 million in value of Shares, or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn;

5. GP Strategies reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to increase or decrease the per Share purchase price and to increase or decrease the value of Shares sought in the Offer, in each case subject to applicable law;

6. All Shares properly tendered prior to the Expiration Date at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn will be purchased in the Offer at the Final Purchase Price, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer to Purchase, including the “odd lot” priority, proration (if more than the number of Shares sought are properly tendered) and conditional tender provisions described in the Offer to Purchase;

7. GP Strategies will return at its expense all Shares it does not purchase, including Shares tendered at prices greater than the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn and Shares not purchased because of proration or conditional tenders, promptly following the Expiration Date;

8. Under the circumstances set forth in the Offer to Purchase and subject to applicable law, GP Strategies expressly reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to terminate the Offer at any time and from time to time, upon the occurrence of any of the events set forth in Section 7 of the Offer to Purchase and to extend the period of time during which the Offer is open and thereby delay acceptance for payment of, and payment for, any Shares by giving oral or written notice of such extension to the Depositary and making a public announcement thereof. During any such extension, all Shares previously tendered and not properly withdrawn will remain subject to the Offer and to the rights of a tendering stockholder to withdraw such stockholder’s Shares;

9. Stockholders who cannot deliver their certificates and all other required documents to the Depositary or complete the procedures for book-entry transfer prior to the Expiration Date may tender their Shares by properly completing and duly executing the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase;

10. GP Strategies has advised the undersigned to consult with the undersigned’s own advisors as to the consequences of tendering Shares pursuant to the Offer; and

11. THE OFFER IS NOT BEING MADE TO (NOR WILL TENDERS OF SHARES BE ACCEPTED FROM OR ON BEHALF OF) HOLDERS IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE MAKING OR ACCEPTANCE OF THE OFFER WOULD NOT BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THAT JURISDICTION.

The undersigned agrees to all of the terms and conditions of the Offer.

Unless otherwise indicated below in the section captioned “Special Issuance Instructions,” please issue the check for payment of the purchase price and/or return any certificates for Shares not tendered or accepted for payment in the name(s) of the registered holder(s) appearing under “Description of Shares Tendered.” Similarly, unless otherwise indicated under “Special Delivery Instructions,” please mail the check for payment of the purchase price and/or return any certificates

9


for Shares not tendered or accepted for payment (and accompanying documents, as appropriate) to the address(es) of the registered holder(s) appearing under “Description of Shares Tendered.” In the event that both the “Special Delivery Instructions” and the “Special Payment Instructions” are completed, please issue the check for payment of the purchase price and/or return any certificates for Shares not tendered or accepted for payment (and any accompanying documents, as appropriate) in the name(s) of, and deliver such check and/or return such certificates (and any accompanying documents, as appropriate) to, the person or persons so indicated. Please credit any Shares tendered herewith by book-entry transfer that are not accepted for payment by crediting the account at DTC designated above. Appropriate medallion signature guarantees by an Eligible Institution (as defined in Instruction 1) have been included with respect to Shares for which Special Issuance Instructions have been given. The undersigned recognizes that GP Strategies has no obligation pursuant to the “Special Payment Instructions” to transfer any Shares from the name of the registered holder(s) thereof if GP Strategies does not accept for payment any of the Shares.

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SPECIAL ISSUANCE INSTRUCTIONS
(See Instructions 1, 6, 7 and 8)

SPECIAL PAYMENT INSTRUCTIONS

To be completed ONLY if certificates for Shares not tendered or not accepted for payment and/or the check for payment of the purchase price of Shares accepted for payment are to be issued in the name of someone other than the undersigned.

Issue:  £ Check  £ Certificate(s) to:

Name(s):    
(Please Print)

Address:    

 

 
(Include Zip Code)

 
(Tax Identification or Social Security Number)

SPECIAL DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS

To be completed ONLY if certificates for Shares not tendered or not accepted for payment and/or the check for payment of the purchase price of Shares accepted for payment are to be sent to someone other than the undersigned or to the undersigned at an address other than that above.

Mail:  £ Check  £ Certificate(s) to:

Name(s):    
(Please Print)

Address:    

 

 
(Include Zip Code)

 
(Tax Identification or Social Security Number)

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IMPORTANT: STOCKHOLDERS SIGN HERE

X:    

X:    
Signature(s) of Stockholder(s)

DATED:  , 2014

(Must be signed by registered holder(s) exactly as name(s) appear(s) on stock certificate(s) or by person(s) authorized to become registered holder(s) of stock certificate(s) as evidenced by endorsement or stock powers transmitted herewith. If signed by a trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact, officer of a corporation or other person acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, the full title of the person should be set forth. See Instruction 6).

Name(s):    

 
(Please Print)

Capacity (full title):    

Address:    
(Include Zip Code)

Daytime Area Code and Telephone Number:    

Taxpayer Identification or Social Security No.:    

(Complete Accompanying IRS Form W-9 or Appropriate IRS Form W-8)

Signature(s) Guarantee
(See Instructions 1 and 6)

Complete ONLY if required by Instruction l.

Your signature must be medallion guaranteed by an Eligible Institution (see Instruction 1).

NOTE: A notarization by a notary public is not acceptable.

FOR USE BY FINANCIAL INSTITUTION ONLY.

PLACE MEDALLION GUARANTEE IN SPACE BELOW.

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INSTRUCTIONS

Forming Part of the Terms and Conditions of the Offer

1. Guarantee of Signatures. No signature guarantee is required on this Letter of Transmittal if (a) this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) (which term, for purposes of this Instruction 1, includes any participant in DTC’s system whose name appears on a security position listing as the owner of the Shares) of Shares tendered herewith, unless such registered holder(s) has (have) completed the section captioned “Special Issuance Instructions” on this Letter of Transmittal) or (b) such Shares are tendered for the account of a bank, broker, dealer, credit union, savings association or other entity that is a member in good standing of Medallion Program approved by the Securities Transfer Agents Association, Inc., including the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program, the NASDAQ Global Select Market, Inc. Medallion Signature Program or the Stock Exchange Medallion Program, or is otherwise an “eligible guarantor institution,” as the term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 17Ad-15, each of the foregoing constituting an “Eligible Institution.” In all other cases, all signatures on this Letter of Transmittal must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. See Instruction 6. If you have any questions regarding the need for a signature guarantee, please call the Information Agent at (800) 322-2885.

2. Requirements of Tender. This Letter of Transmittal is to be completed by stockholders either if certificates are to be forwarded herewith or, unless an Agent’s Message is utilized, if delivery of Shares is to be made pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. For a stockholder to validly tender Shares pursuant to the Offer, (a) a Letter of Transmittal, properly completed and duly executed, and the certificate(s) representing the tendered Shares, together with any required signature guarantees, and any other required documents, must be received by the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth on the back of this Letter of Transmittal prior to the Expiration Date, or (b) a Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile of the Letter of Transmittal), properly completed and duly executed, together with any required Agent’s Message and any other required documents, must be received by the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth on the back of this Letter of Transmittal prior to the Expiration Date and Shares must be delivered pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer set forth in this Letter of Transmittal (and a book-entry confirmation must be received by the Depositary) prior to the Expiration Date, or (c) the stockholder must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth below and in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase.

Tenders of Shares made pursuant to the Offer may be withdrawn at any time prior to the Expiration Date. If GP Strategies extends the Offer beyond that time, tendered Shares may be withdrawn at any time until the extended Expiration Date. Shares that have not previously been accepted by GP Strategies for payment may be withdrawn at any time after 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on October 28, 2014. To withdraw tendered Shares, stockholders must deliver a written notice of withdrawal to the Depositary within the prescribed time period at one of the addresses set forth in this Letter of Transmittal. Any notice of withdrawal must specify the name of the tendering stockholder, the number of Shares to be withdrawn, and the name of the registered holder of the Shares to be withdrawn, if different from the tendering stockholder. If Shares have been tendered pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer, the notice of withdrawal also must specify the name and the number of the account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn Shares and otherwise comply with the procedures of that facility. Withdrawals may not be rescinded and any Shares withdrawn will not be properly tendered for purposes of the Offer unless the withdrawn Shares are properly re-tendered prior to the Expiration Date by following the procedures described above.

Stockholders whose certificates for Shares are not immediately available or who cannot deliver their certificates and all other required documents to the Depositary or complete the procedures for book-entry transfer prior to the Expiration Date may tender their Shares by properly completing and duly executing the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. Pursuant to those procedures, (a) tender must be made by or through an Eligible Institution, (b) a properly completed and duly executed Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, substantially in the form provided by GP Strategies, must be

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received by the Depositary prior to the Expiration Date and (c) the certificates for all tendered Shares in proper form for transfer (or a book-entry confirmation with respect to all such Shares), together with a Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile of the Letter of Transmittal), properly completed and duly executed, with any required signature guarantees, or, in the case of a book-entry transfer, an Agent’s Message, and any other required documents, must be received by the Depositary, in each case within three New York Stock Exchange trading days after the date of execution of the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery as provided in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. A “trading day” is any day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. The term “Agent’s Message” means a message transmitted by DTC to, and received by, the Depositary, which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgment from the participant in DTC tendering the Shares that such participant has received and agrees to be bound by the terms of the Letter of Transmittal and that GP Strategies may enforce such agreement against the participant.

THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF SHARES, THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND ANY OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS, INCLUDING DELIVERY THROUGH DTC, IS AT THE SOLE ELECTION AND RISK OF THE TENDERING STOCKHOLDER. SHARES, THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND ALL OTHER DOCUMENTS WILL BE DEEMED DELIVERED ONLY WHEN ACTUALLY RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY (INCLUDING, IN THE CASE OF A BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER, BY BOOK-ENTRY CONFIRMATION). IF YOU ELECT TO DELIVER BY MAIL, WE RECOMMEND THAT YOU USE REGISTERED MAIL WITH RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, AND THAT YOU PROPERLY INSURE THE DOCUMENTS. IN ALL CASES, YOU SHOULD ALLOW SUFFICIENT TIME TO ENSURE TIMELY DELIVERY.

Except as specifically provided by the Offer to Purchase, no alternative, conditional or contingent tenders will be accepted. No fractional Shares will be purchased. All tendering stockholders, by execution of this Letter of Transmittal (or a facsimile of this Letter of Transmittal), waive any right to receive any notice of the acceptance for payment of their Shares.

3. Inadequate Space. If the space provided in this Letter of Transmittal is inadequate, the certificate numbers and/or the number of Shares should be listed on a separate signed schedule attached hereto.

4. Partial Tenders (Not Applicable to Stockholders Who Tender by Book-Entry Transfer). If fewer than all of the Shares represented by any certificate submitted to the Depositary are to be tendered, fill in the number of Shares that are to be tendered in the box entitled “Number of Shares Tendered.” In any such case, new certificate(s) for the remainder of the Shares that were evidenced by the old certificate(s) will be sent to the registered holder(s), unless otherwise provided in the appropriate box on this Letter of Transmittal, as soon as practicable after the acceptance for payment of, and payment for, the Shares tendered herewith. All Shares represented by certificates delivered to the Depositary will be deemed to have been tendered unless otherwise indicated.

5. Indication of Price at Which Shares are Being Tendered. For Shares to be properly tendered, the stockholder MUST either (1) check the box in the section captioned “Shares Tendered At Price Determined Under The Offer” in order to maximize the chance of having GP Strategies accept for payment all of the Shares tendered (subject to the possibility of proration) or (2) check the box indicating the price per Share at which such stockholder is tendering Shares under “Shares Tendered At Price Determined by Stockholder.” Selecting option (1) could result in the stockholder receiving a price per Share as low as $26.00. ONLY ONE BOX UNDER (1) OR (2) MAY BE CHECKED. IF MORE THAN ONE BOX IS CHECKED OR IF NO BOX IS CHECKED, THERE IS NO PROPER TENDER OF SHARES. A STOCKHOLDER WISHING TO TENDER PORTIONS OF SUCH STOCKHOLDER’S SHARE HOLDINGS AT DIFFERENT PRICES MUST COMPLETE A SEPARATE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL FOR EACH PRICE AT WHICH SUCH STOCKHOLDER WISHES TO TENDER EACH SUCH PORTION OF SUCH STOCKHOLDER’S SHARES. The same Shares cannot be tendered more than once, unless previously properly withdrawn as provided in Section 4 of the Offer to Purchase, at more than one price.

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6. Signatures on Letter of Transmittal, Stock Powers and Endorsements. If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of the Shares tendered hereby, the signature(s) must correspond with the name(s) as written on the face of the certificate(s) without any change or alteration whatsoever.

If any of the Shares tendered hereby are owned of record by two or more joint owners, all such persons must sign this Letter of Transmittal.

If any Shares tendered hereby are registered in different names on several certificates, it will be necessary to complete, sign and submit as many separate Letters of Transmittal as there are different registrations of certificates.

If this Letter of Transmittal or any certificate or stock power is signed by a trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact, officer of a corporation or other person acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, he or she should so indicate when signing and submit proper evidence satisfactory to GP Strategies of his or her authority to so act.

If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered owner(s) of the Shares tendered hereby, no endorsements of certificates or separate stock powers are required unless payment of the purchase price is to be made, or certificates for Shares not tendered or accepted for payment are to be issued, to a person other than the registered owner(s). Signatures on any such certificates or stock powers must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution.

If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by a person other than the registered owner(s) of the Shares tendered hereby, the certificate(s) representing such Shares must be properly endorsed for transfer or accompanied by appropriate stock powers, in either case signed exactly as the name(s) of the registered owner(s) appear(s) on the certificates(s). The signature(s) on any such certificate(s) or stock power(s) must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution.

7. Stock Transfer Taxes. GP Strategies will pay any stock transfer taxes with respect to the transfer and sale of Shares to it pursuant to the Offer. If, however, payment of the purchase price is to be made to, or if Shares not tendered or accepted for payment are to be registered in the name of, any person(s) other than the registered owner(s), or if Shares tendered hereby are registered in the name(s) of any person(s) other than the person(s) signing this Letter of Transmittal, the amount of any stock transfer taxes (whether imposed on the registered owner(s) or such other person(s)) payable on account of the transfer to such person(s) will be deducted from the purchase price unless satisfactory evidence of the payment of such taxes or exemption from the payment of such taxes is submitted with this Letter of Transmittal.

Except as provided in this Instruction 7, it will not be necessary for transfer tax stamps to be affixed to the certificates listed in this Letter of Transmittal.

8. Special Payment and Delivery Instructions. If a check for the purchase price of any Shares accepted for payment is to be issued in the name of, and/or certificates for any Shares not accepted for payment or not tendered are to be issued in the name of and/or returned to, a person other than the signer of this Letter of Transmittal or if a check is to be sent, and/or such certificates are to be returned, to a person other than the signer of this Letter of Transmittal or to an address other than that shown above, the appropriate boxes on this Letter of Transmittal should be completed.

9. Waiver of Conditions; Irregularities. All questions as to the number of Shares to be accepted, the purchase price to be paid for Shares to be accepted, the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance for payment of any tender of Shares and the validity (including time of receipt) and form of any notice of withdrawal of tendered Shares will be determined by GP Strategies, in its sole discretion, and such determination will be final and binding on all parties, subject to a holder challenging our determination in a court of competent jurisdiction and such court issuing a judgment to the contrary. GP Strategies may delegate power in whole or in part to the Depositary. GP Strategies reserves the absolute right to reject any or all tenders of any Shares that GP Strategies determines are not in proper form or the acceptance for payment of or payment for Shares which may, in the opinion of GP Strategies’ counsel, be unlawful. GP Strategies reserves the absolute right to reject any notices of withdrawal that it determines are not in proper form. GP Strategies also reserves the absolute right, subject to the applicable rules and regulations of the

15


Securities and Exchange Commission, to waive any of the conditions of the Offer prior to the Expiration Date, or any defect or irregularity in any tender or withdrawal with respect to any particular Shares or any particular stockholder (whether or not GP Strategies waives similar defects or irregularities in the case of other stockholders), and GP Strategies’ interpretation of the terms of the Offer (including these instructions) will be final and binding on all parties, subject to a holder challenging our determination in a court of competent jurisdiction and such court issuing a judgment to the contrary. In the event a condition is waived with respect to any particular stockholder, the same condition will be waived with respect to all stockholders. No tender or withdrawal of Shares will be deemed to have been properly made until all defects or irregularities have been cured by the tendering or withdrawing stockholder or waived by GP Strategies. GP Strategies will not be liable for failure to waive any condition of the Offer, or any defect or irregularity in any tender or withdrawal of Shares. Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in connection with tenders or withdrawals must be cured within the period of time GP Strategies determines. None of GP Strategies, the Dealer Manager, the Information Agent, the Depositary or any other person will be obligated to give notice of any defects or irregularities in any tender or withdrawal, nor will any of the foregoing incur any liability for failure to give any such notification.

10. Backup Withholding. In order to avoid backup withholding of U.S. federal income tax (currently at a 28% rate) on payments of cash pursuant to the Offer, a stockholder that is a U.S. person and that receives cash for tendered Shares in the Offer must (a) qualify for an exemption, as described below, and, if required, establish such exemption to the satisfaction of the payor or (b) provide the Depositary with such stockholder’s correct taxpayer identification number (“TIN”) (i.e., social security number or employer identification number) on IRS Form W-9 included with this Letter of Transmittal and certify under penalties of perjury that (i) the TIN provided is correct, (ii) (x) the stockholder is exempt from backup withholding, (y) the stockholder has not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) that such stockholder is subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends, or (z) the IRS has notified the stockholder that such stockholder is no longer subject to backup withholding, and (iii) the stockholder is a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien). Backup withholding is not an additional income tax. Rather, the amount of the backup withholding can be credited against the U.S. federal income tax liability of the person subject to the backup withholding, provided that the required information is timely given to the IRS. If backup withholding results in an overpayment of tax, a refund can be obtained by the stockholder upon timely filing an income tax return.

A tendering stockholder that is a U.S. Holder (as defined in Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase) is required to give the Depositary the TIN of the record owner of the Shares being tendered. If the Shares are held in more than one name or are not in the name of the actual owner, consult the instructions to the enclosed IRS Form W-9 for guidance on which number to report.

If a stockholder has not been issued a TIN and has applied for one or intends to apply for one in the near future, such stockholder should write “Applied For” in the space provided for the TIN in Part I of the IRS Form W-9, and sign and date the IRS Form W-9. Writing “Applied For” means that a stockholder has already applied for a TIN or that such stockholder intends to apply for one soon. Notwithstanding that the stockholder has written “Applied For” in Part I, the Depositary will withhold at the applicable statutory rate (currently 28%) on all payments made prior to the time a properly certified TIN is provided to the Depositary, unless the stockholder otherwise establishes an exemption from backup withholding.

Some stockholders (generally including corporations and certain Non-U.S. Holders (as defined below)) are exempt from backup withholding. To prevent possible erroneous backup withholding, exempt stockholders should consult the instructions to the enclosed IRS Form W-9 for additional guidance. Foreign stockholders should complete and sign the main signature form and IRS Form W-8BEN (or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (or other applicable IRS form)), a copy of which may be obtained from the Depositary, or other applicable IRS Form W-8, in order to avoid backup withholding. See the instructions to the enclosed IRS Form W-9 and Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase for more information.

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Stockholders are urged to consult with their tax advisors regarding possible qualifications for exemption from backup withholding tax and the procedure for obtaining any applicable exemption.

11. Withholding on Non-U.S. Holders. Even if a Non-U.S. Holder (as defined in Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase) has provided the required certification to avoid backup withholding, the Depositary (or other applicable withholding agent) will withhold U.S. federal income taxes equal to 30% of the gross payments payable to such Non-U.S. Holder or such holder’s agent unless the Depositary (or other applicable withholding agent) determines that a reduced rate of withholding is available pursuant to a tax treaty or that an exemption from withholding is applicable because such gross proceeds are effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States. See Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase. In order to obtain a reduced rate of withholding pursuant to a tax treaty, a Non-U.S. Holder must deliver to the Depositary (or other applicable withholding agent) before the payment a properly completed and executed IRS Form W-8BEN (or IRS Form W-8BEN-E or other applicable IRS Form). Notwithstanding the foregoing, even if a Non-U.S. Holder tenders shares held in its own name as a holder of record and delivers to the Depositary a properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form) before any payment is made, the Depositary will withhold 30% of the gross proceeds regardless of whether the payment is properly exempt from U.S. federal gross income tax under the “complete termination,” “substantially disproportionate,” or “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” test. In order to obtain an exemption from withholding on the grounds that the gross proceeds paid pursuant to the Offer are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States, a Non-U.S. Holder must deliver to the Depositary (or other applicable withholding agent) a properly completed and executed IRS Form W-8ECI. A Non-U.S. Holder that qualifies for an exemption from withholding on these grounds generally will be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return and generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on income derived from the sale of shares pursuant to the Offer in the manner and to the extent described in Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase as if it were a U.S. Holder, and in the case of a foreign corporation, an additional branch profits tax may be imposed at a rate of 30% (or a lower rate specified in an applicable income tax treaty), with respect to such income. A Non-U.S. Holder may be eligible to obtain a refund of all or a portion of any tax withheld if such Non-U.S. Holder meets those tests described in Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase that would characterize the exchange as a sale (as opposed to a dividend) or is otherwise able to establish that no tax or a reduced amount of tax is due.

NON-U.S. HOLDERS MAY BE SUBJECT TO UNITED STATES WITHHOLDING TAX AT A 30% RATE ON THE SALE OF SHARES PURSUANT TO THE OFFER, EVEN IF NO SUCH WITHHOLDING WOULD APPLY IF THOSE SAME SHARES WERE SOLD ON THE OPEN MARKET. NON-U.S. HOLDERS ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING RULES, INCLUDING ELIGIBILITY FOR A WITHHOLDING TAX REDUCTION OR EXEMPTION, AND THE REFUND PROCEDURE.

Any payments made pursuant to the Offer, whether to U.S. Holders or Non-U.S. Holders (as defined in Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase), that are treated as wages will be subject to applicable wage withholding (regardless of whether an IRS Form W-9 or applicable IRS Form W-8 is provided).

12. Requests for Assistance or Additional Copies. If you have questions or need assistance, you should contact the Information Agent or the Dealer Manager at their respective addresses and telephone numbers set forth on the back cover of this Letter of Transmittal. If you require additional copies of the Offer to Purchase, this Letter of Transmittal, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, the IRS Form W-9 or other related materials, you should contact the Information Agent. Copies will be furnished promptly at GP Strategies’ expense.

13. Lost, Destroyed or Stolen Certificates. If any certificate representing Shares has been lost, destroyed or stolen, the stockholder should promptly notify the Depositary at the toll free number (800) 962-4284. The stockholder will then be instructed by the Depositary as to the steps that must be taken in order to replace the certificate. This Letter of Transmittal and related documents cannot

17


be processed until the procedures for replacing lost, destroyed or stolen certificates have been followed.

14. Conditional Tenders. As described in Sections 3 and 6 of the Offer to Purchase, stockholders may condition their tenders on all or a minimum number of their tendered Shares being purchased.

If you wish to make a conditional tender you must indicate this in the box captioned “Conditional Tender” in this Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. In this box in this Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, you must calculate and appropriately indicate the minimum number of Shares that must be purchased if any are to be purchased.

As discussed in Sections 3 and 6 of the Offer to Purchase, proration may affect whether GP Strategies accepts conditional tenders and may result in Shares tendered pursuant to a conditional tender being deemed withdrawn if the minimum number of Shares would not be purchased. If, because of proration (because more than the number of Shares sought are properly tendered), the minimum number of Shares that you designate will not be purchased, GP Strategies may accept conditional tenders by random lot, if necessary. However, to be eligible for purchase by random lot, you must have tendered all of your Shares and check the box so indicating. Upon selection by lot, if any, GP Strategies will limit its purchase in each case to the designated minimum number of Shares.

All tendered Shares will be deemed unconditionally tendered unless the “Conditional Tender” box is completed.

The conditional tender alternative is made available so that a stockholder may seek to structure the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer in such a manner that the purchase will be treated as a sale of such Shares by the stockholder, rather than the payment of a dividend to the stockholder, for federal income tax purposes. If you are an odd lot holder and you tender all of your Shares, you cannot conditionally tender, because your Shares will not be subject to proration. It is the tendering stockholder’s responsibility to calculate the minimum number of Shares that must be purchased from the stockholder in order for the stockholder to qualify for sale rather than dividend treatment. Each stockholder is urged to consult his or her own tax advisor. See Section 6 of the Offer to Purchase.

15. Odd Lots. As described in Section 1 of the Offer to Purchase, if GP Strategies is to purchase fewer than all Shares tendered before the Expiration Date and not properly withdrawn, the Shares purchased first will consist of all Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn by any stockholder who owned, beneficially or of record, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares, and who tenders all of the holder’s Shares at or below the purchase price. This preference will not be available unless the section captioned “Odd Lots” is completed.

16. Order of Purchase in Event of Proration. As described in Section 1 of the Offer to Purchase, stockholders may designate the order in which their Shares are to be purchased in the event of proration. The order of purchase may have an effect on the U.S. federal income tax classification of any gain or loss on the Shares purchased. See Section 1 and Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase.

IMPORTANT: THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL (OR, FOR ELIGIBLE INSTITUTIONS, A MANUALLY SIGNED FACSIMILE OF THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL), TOGETHER WITH ANY REQUIRED SIGNATURE GUARANTEES, OR, IN THE CASE OF A BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER, AN AGENT’S MESSAGE, AND ANY OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS, MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION DATE AND EITHER CERTIFICATES FOR TENDERED SHARES MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY OR SHARES MUST BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THE PROCEDURES FOR BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER, IN EACH CASE PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION DATE, OR THE TENDERING STOCKHOLDER MUST COMPLY WITH THE PROCEDURES FOR GUARANTEED DELIVERY.

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IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION

Under the U.S. federal income tax law, a stockholder whose tendered shares are accepted for payment is required by law to provide the Depositary (as payer) with such stockholder’s correct TIN on the enclosed IRS Form W-9 (or otherwise must indicate on such form that such stockholder is awaiting a TIN). If such stockholder is an individual, the TIN is such stockholder’s social security number. If the Depositary is not provided with the correct TIN, the stockholder may be subject to a $50 penalty imposed by the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, and payments that are made to such stockholder with respect to shares purchased pursuant to the tender offer may be subject to backup withholding tax of 28%.

Certain stockholders including, among others, all corporations and certain Non-U.S. Holders, are not subject to these backup withholding requirements. In order for a Non-U.S. Holder to qualify as an exempt recipient, such Non-U.S. Holder must submit an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable IRS Form or substitute forms), signed under penalties of perjury, attesting to such stockholder’s exempt status. Exempt stockholders (other than Non-U.S. Holders) should furnish their TIN, enter any code(s) that may apply to such stockholder in the “Exemptions” box on the face of the IRS Form W-9, and sign, date and return the IRS Form W-9 to the Depositary. See the accompanying instructions to IRS Form W-9 for additional instructions. Stockholders should consult their tax advisors as to qualification for exemption from backup withholding tax and the procedures for obtaining such exemption.

If backup withholding tax applies, the Depositary is required to withhold 28% of any payments made to the stockholder. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the U.S. federal income tax liability of persons subject to backup withholding will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld. If backup withholding results in an overpayment of taxes, a refund may be obtained, provided the required information is furnished to the IRS on a timely basis.

Purpose of IRS Form W-9

To prevent backup withholding tax on payments that are made to a stockholder with respect to shares purchased pursuant to the Offer, the stockholder is required to notify the Depositary of such stockholder’s correct TIN by completing the enclosed IRS Form W-9 certifying that (a) the TIN provided on IRS Form W-9 is correct (or that such stockholder is awaiting a TIN) and (b) that (i) such stockholder has not been notified by the IRS that such stockholder is subject to backup withholding tax as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends or (ii) the IRS has notified such stockholder that such stockholder is no longer subject to backup withholding tax.

19


Form W-9
(Rev. August 2013)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

Request for Taxpayer
Identification Number and Certification

Give Form to the
requester. Do not
send to the IRS.

Name (as shown on your income tax return)

   
     

Business name/disregarded entity name, if different from above

   
             
             

Check appropriate box for federal tax classification:

Exemptions (see instructions):
£ Individual/sole proprietor   £ C Corporation   £ S Corporation   £ Partnership   £ Trust/estate Exempt payee code (if any) __________________
£ Limited liability company. Enter the tax classification (C=C corporation, S=S corporation, P=partnership) ►______________ Exemption from FATCA reporting
code (if any) ______________________________
£ Other (see instructions) ►    
Address (number, street, and apt. or suite no.) Requester’s name and address (optional)
             
City, state, and ZIP code      
             
List account number(s) here (optional)      
             
Part I Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN)    

Enter your TIN in the appropriate box. The TIN provided must match the name given on the “Name” line to avoid backup withholding. For individuals, this is your social security number (SSN). However, for a resident alien, sole proprietor, or disregarded entity, see the Part I instructions on page 3. For other entities, it is your employer identification number (EIN). If you do not have a number, see How to get a TIN on page 3.

Note. If the account is in more than one name, see the chart on page 4 for guidelines on whose number to enter.

Social security number
                     
                     
                 
                     
                     
Employer identification number  
                     
                     
                   
                         
Part II Certification  

 

Under penalties of perjury, I certify that:

 

1. The number shown on this form is my correct taxpayer identification number (or I am waiting for a number to be issued to me), and
2. I am not subject to backup withholding because: (a) I am exempt from backup withholding, or (b) I have not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that I am subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends, or (c) the IRS has notified me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding, and
3. I am a U.S. citizen or other U.S. person (defined below), and
4. The FATCA code(s) entered on this form (if any) indicating that I am exempt from FATCA reporting is correct.

 

Certification instructions. You must cross out item 2 above if you have been notified by the IRS that you are currently subject to backup withholding because you have failed to report all interest and dividends on your tax return. For real estate transactions, item 2 does not apply. For mortgage interest paid, acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, contributions to an individual retirement arrangement (IRA), and generally, payments other than interest and dividends, you are not required to sign the certification, but you must provide your correct TIN. See the instructions on page 3.

 

Sign
Here
Signature of
U.S. person ►  

Date ► 

 

General Instructions

 

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.

 

Future developments. The IRS has created a page on IRS.gov for information about Form W-9, at www.irs.gov/w9. Information about any future developments affecting Form W-9 (such as legislation enacted after we release it) will be posted on that page.

 

Purpose of Form

 

A person who is required to file an information return with the IRS must obtain your correct taxpayer identification number (TIN) to report, for example, income paid to you, payments made to you in settlement of payment card and third party network transactions, real estate transactions, mortgage interest you paid, acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, or contributions you made to an IRA.

 

Use Form W-9 only if you are a U.S. person (including a resident alien), to provide your correct TIN to the person requesting it (the requester) and, when applicable, to:

 

1. Certify that the TIN you are giving is correct (or you are waiting for a number to be issued),

 

2. Certify that you are not subject to backup withholding, or

 

3. Claim exemption from backup withholding if you are a U.S. exempt payee. If applicable, you are also certifying that as a U.S. person, your allocable share of any partnership income from a U.S. trade or business is not subject to the

withholding tax on foreign partners’ share of effectively connected income, and

 

4. Certify that FATCA code(s) entered on this form (if any) indicating that you are exempt from the FATCA reporting, is correct.

 

Note. If you are a U.S. person and a requester gives you a form other than Form W-9 to request your TIN, you must use the requester’s form if it is substantially similar to this Form W-9.

 

Definition of a U.S. person. For federal tax purposes, you are considered a U.S. person if you are:

 

·  An individual who is a U.S. citizen or U.S. resident alien,

 

·  A partnership, corporation, company, or association created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States,

 

·  An estate (other than a foreign estate), or

 

·  A domestic trust (as defined in Regulations section 301.7701-7).

 

Special rules for partnerships. Partnerships that conduct a trade or business in the United States are generally required to pay a withholding tax under section 1446 on any foreign partners’ share of effectively connected taxable income from such business. Further, in certain cases where a Form W-9 has not been received, the rules under section 1446 require a partnership to presume that a partner is a foreign person, and pay the section 1446 withholding tax. Therefore, if you are a U.S. person that is a partner in a partnership conducting a trade or business in the United States, provide Form W-9 to the partnership to establish your U.S. status and avoid section 1446 withholding on your share of partnership income.

 

 

Cat. No. 10231X

Form W-9 (Rev. 8-2013)

 

Form W-9 (Rev. 8-2013)

Page 2

 

In the cases below, the following person must give Form W-9 to the partnership for purposes of establishing its U.S. status and avoiding withholding on its allocable share of net income from the partnership conducting a trade or business in the United States:

·   In the case of a disregarded entity with a U.S. owner, the U.S. owner of the disregarded entity and not the entity,

·   In the case of a grantor trust with a U.S. grantor or other U.S. owner, generally, the U.S. grantor or other U.S. owner of the grantor trust and not the trust, and

·   In the case of a U.S. trust (other than a grantor trust), the U.S. trust (other than a grantor trust) and not the beneficiaries of the trust.

Foreign person. If you are a foreign person or the U.S. branch of a foreign bank that has elected to be treated as a U.S. person, do not use Form W-9. Instead, use the appropriate Form W-8 or Form 8233 (see Publication 515, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities).

Nonresident alien who becomes a resident alien. Generally, only a nonresident alien individual may use the terms of a tax treaty to reduce or eliminate U.S. tax on certain types of income. However, most tax treaties contain a provision known as a “saving clause.” Exceptions specified in the saving clause may permit an exemption from tax to continue for certain types of income even after the payee has otherwise become a U.S. resident alien for tax purposes.

If you are a U.S. resident alien who is relying on an exception contained in the saving clause of a tax treaty to claim an exemption from U.S. tax on certain types of income, you must attach a statement to Form W-9 that specifies the following five items:

1. The treaty country. Generally, this must be the same treaty under which you claimed exemption from tax as a nonresident alien.

2. The treaty article addressing the income.

3. The article number (or location) in the tax treaty that contains the saving clause and its exceptions.

4. The type and amount of income that qualifies for the exemption from tax.

5. Sufficient facts to justify the exemption from tax under the terms of the treaty article.

Example. Article 20 of the U.S.-China income tax treaty allows an exemption from tax for scholarship income received by a Chinese student temporarily present in the United States. Under U.S. law, this student will become a resident alien for tax purposes if his or her stay in the United States exceeds 5 calendar years. However, paragraph 2 of the first Protocol to the U.S.-China treaty (dated April 30, 1984) allows the provisions of Article 20 to continue to apply even after the Chinese student becomes a resident alien of the United States. A Chinese student who qualifies for this exception (under paragraph 2 of the first protocol) and is relying on this exception to claim an exemption from tax on his or her scholarship or fellowship income would attach to Form W-9 a statement that includes the information described above to support that exemption.

If you are a nonresident alien or a foreign entity, give the requester the appropriate completed Form W-8 or Form 8233.

What is backup withholding? Persons making certain payments to you must under certain conditions withhold and pay to the IRS a percentage of such payments. This is called “backup withholding.” Payments that may be subject to backup withholding include interest, tax-exempt interest, dividends, broker and barter exchange transactions, rents, royalties, nonemployee pay, payments made in settlement of payment card and third party network transactions, and certain payments from fishing boat operators. Real estate transactions are not subject to backup withholding.

You will not be subject to backup withholding on payments you receive if you give the requester your correct TIN, make the proper certifications, and report all your taxable interest and dividends on your tax return.

Payments you receive will be subject to backup withholding if:

1. You do not furnish your TIN to the requester,

2. You do not certify your TIN when required (see the Part II instructions on page 3 for details),

3. The IRS tells the requester that you furnished an incorrect TIN,

4. The IRS tells you that you are subject to backup withholding because you did not report all your interest and dividends on your tax return (for reportable interest and dividends only), or

5. You do not certify to the requester that you are not subject to backup withholding under 4 above (for reportable interest and dividend accounts opened after 1983 only).

Certain payees and payments are exempt from backup withholding. See Exempt payee code on page 3 and the separate Instructions for the Requester of Form W-9 for more information.

Also see Special rules for partnerships on page 1.

What is FATCA reporting? The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) requires a participating foreign financial institution to report all United States account holders that are specified United States persons. Certain payees are exempt from FATCA reporting. See Exemption from FATCA reporting code on page 3 and the Instructions for the Requester of Form W-9 for more information.

Updating Your Information

You must provide updated information to any person to whom you claimed to be an exempt payee if you are no longer an exempt payee and anticipate receiving reportable payments in the future from this person. For example, you may need to provide updated information if you are a C corporation that elects to be an S corporation, or if you no longer are tax exempt. In addition, you must furnish a new Form W-9 if the name or TIN changes for the account, for example, if the grantor of a grantor trust dies.

Penalties

Failure to furnish TIN. If you fail to furnish your correct TIN to a requester, you are subject to a penalty of $50 for each such failure unless your failure is due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect.

Civil penalty for false information with respect to withholding. If you make a false statement with no reasonable basis that results in no backup withholding, you are subject to a $500 penalty.

Criminal penalty for falsifying information. Willfully falsifying certifications or affirmations may subject you to criminal penalties including fines and/or imprisonment.

Misuse of TINs. If the requester discloses or uses TINs in violation of federal law, the requester may be subject to civil and criminal penalties.

Specific Instructions

Name

If you are an individual, you must generally enter the name shown on your income tax return. However, if you have changed your last name, for instance, due to marriage without informing the Social Security Administration of the name change, enter your first name, the last name shown on your social security card, and your new last name.

If the account is in joint names, list first, and then circle, the name of the person or entity whose number you entered in Part I of the form.

Sole proprietor. Enter your individual name as shown on your income tax return on the “Name” line. You may enter your business, trade, or “doing business as (DBA)” name on the “Business name/disregarded entity name” line.

Partnership, C Corporation, or S Corporation. Enter the entity’s name on the “Name” line and any business, trade, or “doing business as (DBA) name” on the “Business name/disregarded entity name” line.

Disregarded entity. For U.S. federal tax purposes, an entity that is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner is treated as a “disregarded entity.” See Regulation section 301.7701-2(c)(2)(iii). Enter the owner’s name on the “Name” line. The name of the entity entered on the “Name” line should never be a disregarded entity. The name on the “Name” line must be the name shown on the income tax return on which the income should be reported. For example, if a foreign LLC that is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal tax purposes has a single owner that is a U.S. person, the U.S. owner’s name is required to be provided on the “Name” line. If the direct owner of the entity is also a disregarded entity, enter the first owner that is not disregarded for federal tax purposes. Enter the disregarded entity’s name on the “Business name/disregarded entity name” line. If the owner of the disregarded entity is a foreign person, the owner must complete an appropriate Form W-8 instead of a Form W-9. This is the case even if the foreign person has a U.S. TIN.

Note. Check the appropriate box for the U.S. federal tax classification of the person whose name is entered on the “Name” line (Individual/sole proprietor, Partnership, C Corporation, S Corporation, Trust/estate).

Limited Liability Company (LLC). If the person identified on the “Name” line is an LLC, check the “Limited liability company” box only and enter the appropriate code for the U.S. federal tax classification in the space provided. If you are an LLC that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal tax purposes, enter “P” for partnership. If you are an LLC that has filed a Form 8832 or a Form 2553 to be taxed as a corporation, enter “C” for C corporation or “S” for S corporation, as appropriate. If you are an LLC that is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner under Regulation section 301.7701-3 (except for employment and excise tax), do not check the LLC box unless the owner of the LLC (required to be identified on the “Name” line) is another LLC that is not disregarded for U.S. federal tax purposes. If the LLC is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner, enter the appropriate tax classification of the owner identified on the “Name” line.

Other entities. Enter your business name as shown on required U.S. federal tax documents on the “Name” line. This name should match the name shown on the charter or other legal document creating the entity. You may enter any business, trade, or DBA name on the “Business name/ disregarded entity name” line.

Exemptions

If you are exempt from backup withholding and/or FATCA reporting, enter in the Exemptions box, any code(s) that may apply to you. See Exempt payee code and Exemption from FATCA reporting code on page 3.


 

Form W-9 (Rev. 8-2013)

Page 3

 

Exempt payee code. Generally, individuals (including sole proprietors) are not exempt from backup withholding. Corporations are exempt from backup withholding for certain payments, such as interest and dividends. Corporations are not exempt from backup withholding for payments made in settlement of payment card or third party network transactions.

Note. If you are exempt from backup withholding, you should still complete this form to avoid possible erroneous backup withholding.

The following codes identify payees that are exempt from backup withholding:

1‒An organization exempt from tax under section 501(a), any IRA, or a custodial account under section 403(b)(7) if the account satisfies the requirements of section 401(f)(2)

2‒The United States or any of its agencies or instrumentalities

3‒A state, the District of Columbia, a possession of the United States, or any of their political subdivisions or instrumentalities

4‒A foreign government or any of its political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities

5‒A corporation

6‒A dealer in securities or commodities required to register in the United States, the District of Columbia, or a possession of the United States

7‒A futures commission merchant registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission

8‒A real estate investment trust

9‒An entity registered at all times during the tax year under the Investment Company Act of 1940

10‒A common trust fund operated by a bank under section 584(a)

11‒A financial institution

12‒A middleman known in the investment community as a nominee or custodian

13‒A trust exempt from tax under section 664 or described in section 4947

The following chart shows types of payments that may be exempt from backup withholding. The chart applies to the exempt payees listed above, 1 through 13.

 

IF the payment is for . . . THEN the payment is exempt for . . .
Interest and dividend payments All exempt payees except for 7
Broker transactions Exempt payees 1 through 4 and 6 through 11 and all C corporations. S corporations must not enter an exempt payee code because they are exempt only for sales of noncovered securities acquired prior to 2012.
Barter exchange transactions and patronage dividends Exempt payees 1 through 4
Payments over $600 required to be reported and direct sales over $5,0001 Generally, exempt payees 1 through 52
Payments made in settlement of payment card or third party network transactions Exempt payees 1 through 4
1 See Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income, and its instructions.
2 However, the following payments made to a corporation and reportable on Form 1099-MISC are not exempt from backup withholding: medical and health care payments, attorneys’ fees, gross proceeds paid to an attorney, and payments for services paid by a federal executive agency.

Exemption from FATCA reporting code. The following codes identify payees that are exempt from reporting under FATCA. These codes apply to persons submitting this form for accounts maintained outside of the United States by certain foreign financial institutions. Therefore, if you are only submitting this form for an account you hold in the United States, you may leave this field blank. Consult with the person requesting this form if you are uncertain if the financial institution is subject to these requirements.

A—An organization exempt from tax under section 501(a) or any individual retirement plan as defined in section 7701(a)(37)

B—The United States or any of its agencies or instrumentalities

C—A state, the District of Columbia, a possession of the United States, or any of their political subdivisions or instrumentalities

D—A corporation the stock of which is regularly traded on one or more established securities markets, as described in Reg. section 1.1472-1(c)(1)(i)

E—A corporation that is a member of the same expanded affiliated group as a corporation described in Reg. section 1.1472-1(c)(1)(i)

F—A dealer in securities, commodities, or derivative financial instruments (including notional principal contracts, futures, forwards, and options) that is registered as such under the laws of the United States or any state

G—A real estate investment trust

H—A regulated investment company as defined in section 851 or an entity registered at all times during the tax year under the Investment Company Act of 1940

I—A common trust fund as defined in section 584(a)

J—A bank as defined in section 581

K—A broker

L—A trust exempt from tax under section 664 or described in section 4947(a)(1)

M—A tax exempt trust under a section 403(b) plan or section 457(g) plan

Part I. Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN)

Enter your TIN in the appropriate box. If you are a resident alien and you do not have and are not eligible to get an SSN, your TIN is your IRS individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN). Enter it in the social security number box. If you do not have an ITIN, see How to get a TIN below.

If you are a sole proprietor and you have an EIN, you may enter either your SSN or EIN. However, the IRS prefers that you use your SSN.

If you are a single-member LLC that is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner (see Limited Liability Company (LLC) on page 2), enter the owner’s SSN (or EIN, if the owner has one). Do not enter the disregarded entity’s EIN. If the LLC is classified as a corporation or partnership, enter the entity’s EIN.

Note. See the chart on page 4 for further clarification of name and TIN combinations.

How to get a TIN. If you do not have a TIN, apply for one immediately. To apply for an SSN, get Form SS-5, Application for a Social Security Card, from your local Social Security Administration office or get this form online at www.ssa.gov. You may also get this form by calling 1-800-772-1213. Use Form W-7, Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, to apply for an ITIN, or Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number, to apply for an EIN. You can apply for an EIN online by accessing the IRS website at www.irs.gov/businesses and clicking on Employer Identification Number (EIN) under Starting a Business. You can get Forms W-7 and SS-4 from the IRS by visiting IRS.gov or by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676).

If you are asked to complete Form W-9 but do not have a TIN, apply for a TIN and write “Applied For” in the space for the TIN, sign and date the form, and give it to the requester. For interest and dividend payments, and certain payments made with respect to readily tradable instruments, generally you will have 60 days to get a TIN and give it to the requester before you are subject to backup withholding on payments. The 60-day rule does not apply to other types of payments. You will be subject to backup withholding on all such payments until you provide your TIN to the requester.

Note. Entering “Applied For” means that you have already applied for a TIN or that you intend to apply for one soon.

Caution: A disregarded U.S. entity that has a foreign owner must use the appropriate Form W-8.

Part II. Certification

To establish to the withholding agent that you are a U.S. person, or resident alien, sign Form W-9. You may be requested to sign by the withholding agent even if items 1, 4, or 5 below indicate otherwise.

For a joint account, only the person whose TIN is shown in Part I should sign (when required). In the case of a disregarded entity, the person identified on the “Name” line must sign. Exempt payees, see Exempt payee code earlier.

Signature requirements. Complete the certification as indicated in items 1 through 5 below.

1. Interest, dividend, and barter exchange accounts opened before 1984 and broker accounts considered active during 1983. You must give your correct TIN, but you do not have to sign the certification.

2. Interest, dividend, broker, and barter exchange accounts opened after 1983 and broker accounts considered inactive during 1983. You must sign the certification or backup withholding will apply. If you are subject to backup withholding and you are merely providing your correct TIN to the requester, you must cross out item 2 in the certification before signing the form.

3. Real estate transactions. You must sign the certification. You may cross out item 2 of the certification.

4. Other payments. You must give your correct TIN, but you do not have to sign the certification unless you have been notified that you have previously given an incorrect TIN. “Other payments” include payments made in the course of the requester’s trade or business for rents, royalties, goods (other than bills for merchandise), medical and health care services (including payments to corporations), payments to a nonemployee for services, payments made in settlement of payment card and third party network transactions, payments to certain fishing boat crew members and fishermen, and gross proceeds paid to attorneys (including payments to corporations).

5. Mortgage interest paid by you, acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, qualified tuition program payments (under section 529), IRA, Coverdell ESA, Archer MSA or HSA contributions or distributions, and pension distributions. You must give your correct TIN, but you do not have to sign the certification.


 

Form W-9 (Rev. 8-2013)

Page 4

 

What Name and Number To Give the Requester
For this type of account: Give name and SSN of:
1. Individual The individual
2. Two or more individuals (joint account) The actual owner of the account or,
if combined funds, the first individual on the account 1
3. Custodian account of a minor (Uniform Gift to Minors Act) The minor 2
4.

a. The usual revocable savings trust (grantor is also trustee)

b. So-called trust account that is not a legal or valid trust under
state law

The grantor-trustee 1


The actual owner 1

5. Sole proprietorship or disregarded entity owned by an individual The owner 3
6. Grantor trust filing under Optional
Form 1099 Filing Method 1 (see
Regulation section 1.671-4(b)(2)(i)(A))
The grantor*
For this type of account: Give name and EIN of:
7. Disregarded entity not owned by an individual The owner
8. A valid trust, estate, or pension trust Legal entity 4
9. Corporation or LLC electing corporate status on Form 8832 or Form 2553 The corporation
10.

Association, club, religious,

charitable, educational, or other

tax-exempt organization

The organization
11. Partnership or multi-member LLC The partnership
12. A broker or registered nominee The broker or nominee
13. Account with the Department of Agriculture in the name of a public entity (such as a state or local government, school district, or prison) that receives agricultural program payments The public entity
14.

Grantor trust filing under the Form

1041 Filing Method or the Optional

Form 1099 Filing Method 2 (see

Regulation section 1.671-4(b)(2)(i)(B))

The trust
1 List first and circle the name of the person whose number you furnish. If only one person on a joint account has an SSN, that person’s number must be furnished.
2 Circle the minor’s name and furnish the minor’s SSN.
3 You must show your individual name and you may also enter your business or “DBA” name on the “Business name/disregarded entity” name line. You may use either your SSN or EIN (if you have one), but the IRS encourages you to use your SSN.
4 List first and circle the name of the trust, estate, or pension trust. (Do not furnish the TIN of the personal representative or trustee unless the legal entity itself is not designated in the account title.) Also see Special rules for partnerships on page 1.

*Note. Grantor also must provide a Form W-9 to trustee of trust.

Note. If no name is circled when more than one name is listed, the number will be considered to be that of the first name listed.

Secure Your Tax Records from Identity Theft

Identity theft occurs when someone uses your personal information such as your name, social security number (SSN), or other identifying information, without your permission, to commit fraud or other crimes. An identity thief may use your SSN to get a job or may file a tax return using your SSN to receive a refund.

To reduce your risk:

·    Protect your SSN,

·    Ensure your employer is protecting your SSN, and

·    Be careful when choosing a tax preparer.

If your tax records are affected by identity theft and you receive a notice from the IRS, respond right away to the name and phone number printed on the IRS notice or letter.

If your tax records are not currently affected by identity theft but you think you are at risk due to a lost or stolen purse or wallet, questionable credit card activity or credit report, contact the IRS Identity Theft Hotline at 1-800-908-4490 or submit Form 14039.

For more information, see Publication 4535, Identity Theft Prevention and Victim Assistance.

Victims of identity theft who are experiencing economic harm or a system problem, or are seeking help in resolving tax problems that have not been resolved through normal channels, may be eligible for Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) assistance. You can reach TAS by calling the TAS toll-free case intake line at 1-877-777-4778 or TTY/TDD 1-800-829-4059.

Protect yourself from suspicious emails or phishing schemes. Phishing is the creation and use of email and websites designed to mimic legitimate business emails and websites. The most common act is sending an email to a user falsely claiming to be an established legitimate enterprise in an attempt to scam the user into surrendering private information that will be used for identity theft.

The IRS does not initiate contacts with taxpayers via emails. Also, the IRS does not request personal detailed information through email or ask taxpayers for the PIN numbers, passwords, or similar secret access information for their credit card, bank, or other financial accounts.

If you receive an unsolicited email claiming to be from the IRS, forward this message to phishing@irs.gov. You may also report misuse of the IRS name, logo, or other IRS property to the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration at 1-800-366-4484. You can forward suspicious emails to the Federal Trade Commission at: spam@uce.gov or contact them at www.ftc.gov/idtheft or 1-877-IDTHEFT (1-877-438-4338).

Visit IRS.gov to learn more about identity theft and how to reduce your risk.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Privacy Act Notice

 

Section 6109 of the Internal Revenue Code requires you to provide your correct TIN to persons (including federal agencies) who are required to file information returns with the IRS to report interest, dividends, or certain other income paid to you; mortgage interest you paid; the acquisition or abandonment of secured property; the cancellation of debt; or contributions you made to an IRA, Archer MSA, or HSA. The person collecting this form uses the information on the form to file information returns with the IRS, reporting the above information. Routine uses of this information include giving it to the Department of Justice for civil and criminal litigation and to cities, states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. commonwealths and possessions for use in administering their laws. The information also may be disclosed to other countries under a treaty, to federal and state agencies to enforce civil and criminal laws, or to federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies to combat terrorism. You must provide your TIN whether or not you are required to file a tax return. Under section 3406, payers must generally withhold a percentage of taxable interest, dividend, and certain other payments to a payee who does not give a TIN to the payer. Certain penalties may also apply for providing false or fraudulent information.


What Number to Give the Depositary

The stockholder is required to give the Depositary the social security number or employer identification number of the record holder of the shares tendered hereby. If the shares are in more than one name or are not in the name of the actual owner, consult the enclosed instructions to IRS Form W- 9 for additional guidance on which number to report. If the tendering stockholder has not been issued a TIN and has applied for a number or intends to apply for a number in the near future, the stockholder should write “Applied For” in Part I, and sign and date the IRS Form W-9. If “Applied For” is written in Part I and the Depositary is not provided with a TIN by the time for payment, the Depositary will withhold 28% of all payments of the purchase price to such stockholder until a TIN is provided.

The Depositary for the Offer is:

 

 

 

By Mail or Overnight Courier:

 

By Overnight Courier:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
P.O. Box 43011
Providence, Rhode Island
02940-3011

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
250 Royall Street
Suite V
Canton, Massachusetts
02021

The Information Agent for the Offer is:

105 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10016
(212) 929-5500 (Call Collect)
or
Call Toll-Free (800) 322-2885

Email: tenderoffer@mackenziepartners.com

The Dealer Manager for the Offer is:

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10152
Call: (212) 214-6400
Call Toll Free: (877) 450-7515




Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
For Tender of Shares of Common Stock of

GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION

THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE
AT THE END OF THE DAY, 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON
SEPTEMBER 29, 2014, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED OR WITHDRAWN.

This Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, or a form substantially equivalent hereto, must be used to accept the Offer (as defined below) if you want to tender your Shares but:

 

 

your certificates for the Shares are not immediately available or cannot be delivered to the Depositary by the Expiration Date;

 

 

you cannot comply with the procedure for book-entry transfer by the Expiration Date; or

 

 

your other required documents cannot be delivered to the Depositary by the Expiration Date,

in which case, you may still tender your Shares if you comply with the guaranteed delivery procedure described in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase.

This Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, properly completed and duly executed, may be delivered to the Depositary by mail, overnight courier or by facsimile transmission (for eligible institutions only) prior to the Expiration Date (as defined in the Offer to Purchase). See Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase dated September 2, 2014 (the “Offer to Purchase”).

Deliver to:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

 

 

 

By Mail or Overnight Courier:

 

By Overnight Courier:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
P.O. Box 43011
Providence, Rhode Island 02940-3011

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
250 Royall Street, Suite V
Canton, Massachusetts 02021

Fax line for eligible institutions only: (617) 360-6810

To confirm fax for eligible institutions only: (781) 575-2332
Call this number ONLY if you are confirming a facsimile transmission

For Information call:

MacKenzie Partners, Inc. 1-800-322-2885

For this notice to be validly delivered, it must be received by the Depositary at one of the addresses listed above before the Expiration Date. Delivery of this instrument to an address other than as set forth above will not constitute a valid delivery. Deliveries to GP Strategies Corporation, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC (the “Dealer Manager”), or MacKenzie Partners, Inc. (the “Information Agent”) will not be forwarded to the Depositary and therefore will not constitute valid delivery. Deliveries to The Depository Trust Company will not constitute valid delivery to the Depositary.

This Notice of Guaranteed Delivery is not to be used to guarantee signatures. If a signature on the Letter of Transmittal is required to be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution (as defined in the Offer to Purchase) under the instructions to the Letter of Transmittal, the signature guarantee must appear in the applicable space provided in the signature box on the Letter of Transmittal.


Ladies and Gentlemen:

The undersigned hereby tenders to GP Strategies Corporation (“GP Strategies”) upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in its Offer to Purchase, dated September 2, 2014, and the related Letter of Transmittal (which, together with any amendments or supplements thereto, collectively constitute the “Offer”), receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the number of shares of common stock of GP Strategies, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), listed below, pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase.

Number of Shares to be tendered: _____________ Shares

NOTE: SIGNATURES MUST BE PROVIDED WHERE INDICATED BELOW

PRICE (IN DOLLARS) PER SHARE AT WHICH SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED
(See Instruction 5 to the Letter of Transmittal)

THE UNDERSIGNED IS TENDERING SHARES AS FOLLOWS (CHECK ONLY ONE BOX UNDER (1) OR (2) BELOW):

 

1.

 

SHARES TENDERED AT PRICE DETERMINED UNDER THE OFFER

     

By checking the box below INSTEAD OF ONE OF THE BOXES UNDER “Shares Tendered At Price Determined By Stockholder,” the undersigned hereby tenders Shares at the purchase price as shall be determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer.

 

£

 

The undersigned wants to maximize the chance that GP Strategies will accept for payment all of the Shares the undersigned is tendering (subject to the possibility of proration). Accordingly, by checking this box instead of one of the price boxes below, the undersigned hereby tenders Shares at, and is willing to accept, the purchase price determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer. The undersigned understands that this action will result in the undersigned’s Shares being deemed to be tendered at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share for purposes of determining the Final Purchase Price. This may effectively lower the Final Purchase Price and could result in the undersigned receiving a per Share price as low as $26.00.

 

2.

 

SHARES TENDERED AT PRICE DETERMINED BY STOCKHOLDER

     

By checking ONE of the following boxes INSTEAD OF THE BOX UNDER “Shares Tendered At Price Determined Under The Offer,” the undersigned hereby tenders Shares at the price checked. The undersigned understands that this action could result in GP Strategies purchasing none of the Shares tendered hereby if the purchase price determined by GP Strategies for the Shares is less than the price checked below.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

£  $26.00

 

£  $26.80

 

£  $27.60

 

£  $28.40

£  $26.10

 

£  $26.90

 

£  $27.70

 

£  $28.50

£  $26.20

 

£  $27.00

 

£  $27.80

 

£  $28.60

£  $26.30

 

£  $27.10

 

£  $27.90

 

£  $28.70

£  $26.40

 

£  $27.20

 

£  $28.00

 

£  $28.80

£  $26.50

 

£  $27.30

 

£  $28.10

 

£  $28.90

£  $26.60

 

£  $27.40

 

£  $28.20

 

£  $29.00

£  $26.70

 

£  $27.50

 

£  $28.30

 

 

CHECK ONLY ONE BOX UNDER (1) OR (2) ABOVE. IF MORE THAN ONE BOX IS CHECKED ABOVE, THERE IS NO VALID TENDER OF SHARES.

A STOCKHOLDER DESIRING TO TENDER SHARES AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE MUST COMPLETE A SEPARATE NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY FOR EACH PRICE AT WHICH SHARES ARE TENDERED. THE SAME SHARES CANNOT BE TENDERED, UNLESS PREVIOUSLY PROPERLY WITHDRAWN AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 4 OF THE OFFER TO PURCHASE, AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE.

2


ODD LOTS

(See Instruction 15 to the Letter of Transmittal)

To be completed ONLY if Shares are being tendered by or on behalf of a person owning, beneficially or of record, as of the close of business on the date set forth on the signature page hereto, and who continues to own, beneficially or of record, as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares.

The undersigned either (check one box):

 

£

 

is the beneficial or record owner of an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares, all of which are being tendered; or

 

£

 

is a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company, or other nominee that (a) is tendering for the beneficial owner(s), Shares with respect to which it is the record holder, and (b) believes, based upon representations made to it by the beneficial owner(s), that each such person is the beneficial owner of an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares and is tendering all of the Shares beneficially owned by each such person.

In addition, the undersigned is tendering Shares either (check one box):

 

£

 

at the purchase price as shall be determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer (persons checking this box need not indicate the price per Share); or

 

£

 

at the price per Share indicated above under the caption “Shares Tendered at Price Determined by Stockholder” in the box entitled “Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered.”

CONDITIONAL TENDER

(See Instruction 14 to the Letter of Transmittal)

A stockholder may tender Shares subject to the condition that a specified minimum number of the stockholder’s Shares tendered pursuant to the Letter of Transmittal must be purchased if any Shares tendered are purchased, all as described in the Offer to Purchase, particularly in Section 6 thereof. Unless at least the minimum number of Shares indicated below is purchased by GP Strategies pursuant to the terms of the Offer, none of the Shares tendered will be purchased. It is the tendering stockholder’s responsibility to calculate that minimum number of Shares that must be purchased if any are purchased, and GP Strategies urges stockholders to read carefully Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase and consult their own tax advisors before completing this section. Unless this box has been checked and a minimum specified, the tender will be deemed unconditional.

 

£

 

The minimum number of Shares that must be purchased, if any are purchased, is:
_____________ Shares.

If, because of proration, the minimum number of Shares designated will not be purchased, GP Strategies may accept conditional tenders by random lot, if necessary. However, to be eligible for purchase by random lot, the tendering stockholder must have tendered all of his or her Shares and checked this box:

 

£

  The tendered Shares represent all Shares held by the undersigned.

CERTIFICATION BY NON-U.S. HOLDERS TENDERING ALL SHARES
ACTUALLY AND CONSTRUCTIVELY OWNED
(To be completed only by Non-U.S. Holders who are tendering all of their Shares.
See Instruction 11 of the Letter of Transmittal)

The undersigned represents that either (check one box):

 

£

 

the undersigned is the beneficial or record owner of Shares and is tendering all of the undersigned’s Shares, including those owned directly and constructively (see Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase); or

 

£

 

the undersigned is a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee which: (a) is tendering, for the beneficial owner(s) thereof, Shares with respect to which the undersigned is the record owner; and (b) believes, based upon representations made to the undersigned by such beneficial owners, that each such person is tendering all of their Shares, including those owned directly and constructively (see Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase).

3


PLEASE SIGN ON THIS PAGE
(Also Please Complete IRS Form W-9 or Appropriate IRS Form W-8)

Name of Record Holder(s):     
 
(Please Print)

Signature(s):     
X    

X    

Address:    

 

 

 

Zip code (s):    

(Area code) and telephone number:    

£  If delivery will be by book-entry transfer, check this box:     

Name of tendering institution:    

 

Account number:    

 

4


GUARANTEE (NOT TO BE USED FOR SIGNATURE GUARANTEE)

The undersigned, a bank, broker, dealer, credit union, savings association or other entity which is a member in good standing of the Securities Transfer Association Medallion Signature Guarantee Program, or an “eligible guarantor institution,” (as such term is defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), hereby guarantees (i) that the above-named person(s) has a net long position in the Shares being tendered within the meaning of Rule 14e-4 promulgated under the Exchange Act, (ii) that such tender of Shares complies with Rule 14e-4 and (iii) to deliver to the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth above certificate(s) for the Shares tendered hereby, in proper form for transfer, or a confirmation of the book-entry transfer of the Shares into the Depositary’s account at The Depository Trust Company, together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile thereof) and any other required documents, within three business days after the date of receipt by the Depositary.

 

 

 

 

 

       

 

X

 

       

Name of Eligible Institution
Guaranteeing Delivery

 

 

 

Authorized Signature

       

 

 

 

       

Address

 

 

 

Name (Print Name)

       

 

 

 

       

Zip Code

 

 

 

Title

       

 

 

 

Dated:       , 2014

(Area Code) Telephone No.

 

 

 

 

This form is not to be used to guarantee signatures. If a signature on a Letter of Transmittal is required to be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution under the Instructions thereto, such signature guarantee must appear in the applicable space provided in the signature box on the Letter of Transmittal.

NOTE: DO NOT SEND SHARE CERTIFICATES WITH THIS FORM. YOUR SHARE CERTIFICATES MUST BE SENT WITH THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL.

5




Exhibit 99.(a)(1)(iv)

 

Offer to Purchase for Cash
By

GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION

Of Up to $80 Million in Value of Shares of its Common Stock
At a Purchase Price Not Greater than $29.00 per Share
Nor Less Than $26.00 Per Share

THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT THE END OF THE DAY, 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON SEPTEMBER 29, 2014, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED OR WITHDRAWN (SUCH DATE, AS IT MAY BE EXTENDED, THE “EXPIRATION DATE”).

September 2, 2014

To Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees:

GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GP Strategies”), has appointed us to act as Dealer Manager in connection with its offer to purchase for cash up to $80 million in value of shares of its common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Shares”), at a price not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase dated September 2, 2014 (the “Offer to Purchase”) and the related Letter of Transmittal (which together, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, constitute the “Offer”). Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Offer to Purchase. The description of the Offer in this letter is only a summary and is qualified by all of the terms and conditions of the Offer set forth in the Offer to Purchase and Letter of Transmittal.

GP Strategies will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, determine a single per Share price that it will pay for Shares properly tendered in the Offer and not properly withdrawn, taking into account the total number of Shares tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders. GP Strategies will select the lowest purchase price, not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share (such purchase price, the “Final Purchase Price”), that will allow it to purchase $80 million in value of Shares, or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. If, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value of less than $80 million are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, GP Strategies will buy all Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. All Shares purchased in the Offer will be purchased at the Final Purchase Price, including those Shares tendered at a price lower than the Final Purchase Price. Only Shares properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price, and not properly withdrawn, will be purchased. However, because of the “odd lot” priority, proration and conditional tender provisions described in the Offer to Purchase, GP Strategies may not purchase all of the Shares tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price if, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value in excess of $80 million are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. Under no circumstances will interest be paid on the purchase price for the Shares, regardless of any delay in making such payment. Shares not purchased in the Offer will be returned to the tendering stockholders at GP Strategies’ expense promptly after the Expiration Date.

GP Strategies reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to change the per Share purchase price range and to increase or decrease the value of Shares sought in the Offer, in each case subject to applicable law. GP Strategies reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to terminate the Offer upon the occurrence of certain conditions more specifically described in Section 7 of the Offer to Purchase, or to amend the Offer in any respect, in each case subject to applicable law.


Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, if, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value in excess of $80 million (or such greater amount as GP Strategies may elect to pay, subject to applicable law) have been properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price, and not properly withdrawn before the Expiration Date, GP Strategies will purchase Shares in the following order of priority: (i) first, from all holders of “odd lots” of fewer than 100 Shares who properly tender all their Shares at or below the Final Purchase Price and do not properly withdraw them before the Expiration Date (partial tenders will not qualify for this preference); (ii) second, from all other stockholders who properly tender Shares at or below the Final Purchase Price and do not properly withdraw them before the Expiration Date, on a pro rata basis, subject to the conditional tender provisions described in the Offer to Purchase and with appropriate adjustment to avoid purchases of fractional Shares; and (iii) third, only if necessary to permit GP Strategies to purchase $80 million in value of Shares (or such greater amount as GP Strategies may elect to pay, subject to applicable law), from holders who have tendered Shares subject to the condition that a specified minimum number of the holder’s Shares be purchased if any Shares are purchased in the Offer as described in the Offer to Purchase (for which the condition was not initially satisfied) and who have not properly withdrawn them before the Expiration Date, by random lot, to the extent feasible. To be eligible for purchase by random lot, stockholders whose Shares are conditionally tendered must have tendered all of their Shares. Therefore, it is possible that GP Strategies will not purchase all of the Shares tendered by a stockholder even if such stockholder tenders its Shares at or below the Final Purchase Price. GP Strategies will return all Shares tendered and not purchased pursuant to the Offer, including Shares tendered at prices greater than the Final Purchase Price and Shares not purchased because of proration or conditional tenders, to the tendering stockholders at GP Strategies’ expense, promptly after the Expiration Date. See Section 1, Section 3 and Section 5 of the Offer to Purchase.

The Offer is not conditioned on any minimum number of Shares being tendered. The Offer is, however, subject to a number of other terms and conditions. See Section 7 of the Offer to Purchase.

GP Strategies’ directors and executive officers have advised GP Strategies that they intend to tender Shares in the Offer. See Section 11 of the Offer to Purchase.

For your information and for forwarding to those of your clients for whom you hold Shares registered in your name or in the name of your nominee, we are enclosing the following documents:

 

1.

 

The Offer to Purchase;

 

2.

 

The Letter of Transmittal for your use and for the information of your clients, including an IRS Form W-9;

 

3.

 

Notice of Guaranteed Delivery to be used to accept the Offer if the Share certificates and all other required documents cannot be delivered to the Depositary before the Expiration Date or if the procedure for book-entry transfer cannot be completed before the Expiration Date;

 

4.

 

A letter to clients that you may send to your clients for whose accounts you hold Shares registered in your name or in the name of your nominee, with space provided for obtaining such clients’ instructions with regard to the Offer; and

 

5.

 

A return envelope addressed to Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as Depositary for the Offer.

YOUR PROMPT ACTION IS REQUESTED. WE URGE YOU TO CONTACT YOUR CLIENTS AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE. PLEASE NOTE THAT THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS EXPIRE AT THE END OF THE DAY, 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON SEPTEMBER 29, 2014, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED.

For Shares to be tendered properly pursuant to the Offer, one of the following must occur: (1) the certificates for such Shares, or a confirmation of receipt of such Shares pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase, together with (a) a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal including any required signature guarantees and any documents required by the Letter of Transmittal or (b) an Agent’s Message (as

2


described in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase) in the case of a book-entry transfer, must be received before 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on September 29, 2014 by the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth on the back cover of the Offer to Purchase, or (2) stockholders whose certificates for Shares are not immediately available or who cannot deliver their certificates and all other required documents to the Depositary or complete the procedures for book-entry transfer prior to the Expiration Date must properly complete and duly execute the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase.

GP Strategies will not pay any fees or commissions to brokers, dealers other persons (other than fees to the Dealer Manager, the Information Agent and the Depositary, as described in Section 15 of the Offer to Purchase) for soliciting tenders of Shares pursuant to the Offer. GP Strategies will, however, upon request, reimburse brokers, dealers and commercial banks for customary mailing and handling expenses incurred by them in forwarding the Offer and related materials to the beneficial owners of Shares held by them as a nominee or in a fiduciary capacity. No broker, dealer, commercial bank or trust company has been authorized to act as the agent of GP Strategies, the Dealer Manager, the Information Agent or the Depositary, for purposes of the Offer. GP Strategies will pay or cause to be paid all stock transfer taxes, if any, on its purchase of the Shares, except as otherwise provided in the Offer to Purchase or Instruction 7 in the Letter of Transmittal.

Any questions or requests for assistance may be directed to the Dealer Manager or the Information Agent at their respective telephone numbers and addresses set forth on the back cover of the Offer to Purchase. You may request additional copies of enclosed materials and direct questions and requests for assistance to the Information Agent, MacKenzie Partners, Inc., at: (212) 929-5500.

 

 

 

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Enclosures

NOTHING CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT OR IN THE ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS WILL MAKE YOU OR ANY OTHER PERSON AN AGENT OF GP STRATEGIES, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE INFORMATION AGENT OR THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF ANY OF THE FOREGOING, OR AUTHORIZE YOU OR ANY OTHER PERSON TO USE ANY DOCUMENT OR MAKE ANY STATEMENT ON BEHALF OF ANY OF THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER OTHER THAN THE DOCUMENTS ENCLOSED AND THE STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN THOSE DOCUMENTS.

3




Exhibit 99.(a)(1)(v)

 

Offer to Purchase for Cash
By

GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION

Of Up to $80 Million in Value of Shares of its Common Stock
At a Purchase Price Not Greater than $29.00 per Share
Nor Less Than $26.00 Per Share

THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT THE END OF THE DAY, 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON SEPTEMBER 29, 2014, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED OR WITHDRAWN (SUCH DATE, AS IT MAY BE EXTENDED, THE “EXPIRATION DATE”).

September 2, 2014

To Our Clients:

Enclosed for your consideration are the Offer to Purchase, dated September 2, 2014 (the “Offer to Purchase”), and related Letter of Transmittal (which together, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, constitute the “Offer”) in connection with the offer by GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GP Strategies”), to purchase for cash up to $80 million in value of shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), at a price not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal. Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Offer to Purchase. The description of the Offer in this letter is only a summary and is qualified by all of the terms and conditions of the Offer set forth in the Offer to Purchase and Letter of Transmittal.

GP Strategies will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, determine a single per Share price that it will pay for Shares properly tendered in the Offer and not properly withdrawn, taking into account the total number of Shares tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders. GP Strategies will select the lowest purchase price, not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share (such purchase price, the “Final Purchase Price”), that will allow it to purchase $80 million in value of Shares, or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. If, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value of less than $80 million are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, GP Strategies will buy all Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. All Shares purchased in the Offer will be purchased at the Final Purchase Price, including those Shares tendered at a price lower than the Final Purchase Price. Only Shares properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price, and not properly withdrawn, will be purchased. However, because of the “odd lot” priority, proration and conditional tender provisions described in the Offer to Purchase, GP Strategies may not purchase all of the Shares tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price if, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value in excess of $80 million are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. Under no circumstances will interest be paid on the purchase price for the Shares, regardless of any delay in making such payment. Shares not purchased in the Offer will be returned to the tendering stockholders at GP Strategies’ expense promptly after the Expiration Date.

GP Strategies reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to change the per Share purchase price range and to increase or decrease the value of Shares sought in the Offer, in each case subject to applicable law. GP Strategies reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to terminate the Offer upon the occurrence of certain conditions more specifically described in Section 7 of the Offer to Purchase, or to amend the Offer in any respect, in each case subject to applicable law.


Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, if, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value in excess of $80 million (or such greater amount as GP Strategies may elect to pay, subject to applicable law) have been properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price, and not properly withdrawn before the Expiration Date, GP Strategies will purchase Shares in the following order of priority: (i) first, from all holders of “odd lots” of fewer than 100 Shares who properly tender all their Shares at or below the Final Purchase Price and do not properly withdraw them before the Expiration Date (partial tenders will not qualify for this preference); (ii) second, from all other stockholders who properly tender Shares at or below the Final Purchase Price and do not properly withdraw them before the Expiration Date, on a pro rata basis, subject to the conditional tender provisions described in the Offer to Purchase and with appropriate adjustment to avoid purchases of fractional Shares; and (iii) third, only if necessary to permit GP Strategies to purchase $80 million in value of Shares (or such greater amount as GP Strategies may elect to pay, subject to applicable law), from holders who have tendered Shares subject to the condition that a specified minimum number of the holder’s Shares be purchased if any Shares are purchased in the Offer as described in the Offer to Purchase (for which the condition was not initially satisfied) and who have not properly withdrawn them before the Expiration Date, by random lot, to the extent feasible. To be eligible for purchase by random lot, stockholders whose Shares are conditionally tendered must have tendered all of their Shares. Therefore, it is possible that GP Strategies will not purchase all of the Shares tendered by a stockholder even if such stockholder tenders its Shares at or below the Final Purchase Price. GP Strategies will return all Shares tendered and not purchased pursuant to the Offer, including Shares tendered at prices greater than the Final Purchase Price and Shares not purchased because of proration or conditional tenders, to the tendering stockholders at GP Strategies’ expense, promptly after the Expiration Date. See Section 1, Section 3 and Section 5 of the Offer to Purchase.

The Offer is not conditioned on any minimum number of Shares being tendered. The Offer is, however, subject to a number of other terms and conditions. See Section 7 of the Offer to Purchase.

GP Strategies’ directors and executive officers have advised GP Strategies that they intend to tender Shares in the Offer. See Section 11 of the Offer to Purchase.

We are the owner of record of Shares held for your account. As such, we are the only ones who can tender your Shares, and then only pursuant to your instructions. WE ARE SENDING YOU THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL FOR YOUR INFORMATION ONLY; YOU CANNOT USE IT TO TENDER SHARES WE HOLD FOR YOUR ACCOUNT.

Please instruct us as to whether you wish us to tender any or all of the Shares we hold for your account on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer.

Please note the following:

 

1.

 

You may tender your Shares at prices not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, as indicated in the attached Instruction Form, net to you in cash, less applicable withholding taxes and without interest. Prices may be specified in increments of $0.10.

 

2.

 

You should consult with your broker or other financial or tax advisors on the possibility of designating the priority in which your Shares will be purchased in the event of proration.

 

3.

 

The Offer, proration period and withdrawal rights will expire at the end of the day, 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on September 29, 2014, unless GP Strategies extends the Offer.

 

4.

 

The Offer is for up to $80 million in value of Shares. At the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share, GP Strategies could purchase 2,758,621 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 14.4% of GP Strategies’ issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014. At the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share, GP Strategies could purchase 3,076,923 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 16.1% of GP Strategies’ issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014.

 

5.

 

Tendering stockholders who are tendering Shares held in their name or who tender their Shares directly to the Depositary will not be obligated to pay any brokerage commissions or

2


 

 

 

fees to GP Strategies or to the Dealer Manager, solicitation fees, or, except as set forth in the Offer to Purchase and the Letter of Transmittal, stock transfer taxes on GP Strategies’ purchase of Shares under the Offer.

 

6.

 

If you wish to tender portions of your Shares at different prices, you must complete a separate Instruction Form for each price at which you wish to tender each such portion of your Shares. We must submit separate Letters of Transmittal on your behalf for each price you will accept for each portion tendered.

 

7.

 

If you are an odd lot holder and you instruct us to tender on your behalf all such Shares at or below the Final Purchase Price before the Expiration Date and check the box captioned “Odd Lots” on the attached Instruction Form, GP Strategies will accept all such Shares for purchase before proration, if any, of the purchase of other Shares properly tendered at or below the Final Purchase price and not properly withdrawn.

 

8.

 

If you wish to condition your tender upon the purchase of all Shares tendered or upon GP Strategies’ purchase of a specified minimum number of the Shares which you tender, you may elect to do so and thereby avoid possible proration of your tender. If, based on the Final Purchase Price, it is necessary to permit GP Strategies to purchase $80 million in value of Shares (or such greater amount as GP Strategies may elect to pay, subject to applicable law), GP Strategies will purchase Shares conditionally tendered (for which the condition was not initially satisfied) at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn, by random lot, to the extent feasible. To be eligible for purchase by random lot, stockholders whose Shares are conditionally tendered must have properly tendered and not properly withdrawn all of their Shares. To elect such a condition complete the box entitled “Conditional Tender” in the attached Instruction Form.

YOUR PROMPT ACTION IS REQUESTED. YOUR INSTRUCTION FORM SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO US IN AMPLE TIME TO PERMIT US TO SUBMIT A TENDER ON YOUR BEHALF BEFORE THE EXPIRATION DATE. PLEASE NOTE THAT THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS EXPIRE AT THE END OF THE DAY, 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON SEPTEMBER 29, 2014, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED.

If you wish to have us tender any or all of your Shares, please so instruct us by completing, executing, detaching and returning to us the attached Instruction Form. If you authorize us to tender your Shares, we will tender all such Shares unless you specify otherwise on the attached Instruction Form.

The Offer is being made solely under the Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal and is being made to all record holders of Shares of GP Strategies. The Offer is not being made to, nor will tenders be accepted from or on behalf of, holders of Shares of GP Strategies residing in any jurisdiction in which the making of the Offer or acceptance thereof would not be in compliance with the securities, blue sky or other laws of such jurisdiction.

3


INSTRUCTION FORM

The undersigned acknowledge(s) receipt of your letter and the enclosed Offer to Purchase, dated September 2, 2014 (the “Offer to Purchase”), and the related Letter of Transmittal (which together, as they may be amended and supplemented from time to time, constitute the “Offer”), in connection with the offer by GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GP Strategies”), to purchase for cash up to $80 million in value of shares of its common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Shares”), at a price not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest.

The undersigned hereby instruct(s) you to tender to GP Strategies the number of Shares indicated below or, if no number is specified, all Shares you hold for the account of the undersigned, at the price per Share indicated below, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer.

Aggregate Number Of Shares To Be Tendered By You For The Account Of The Undersigned:

___________ Shares.

4


PRICE (IN DOLLARS) PER SHARE AT WHICH SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED

(See Instruction 5 to the Letter of Transmittal)

THE UNDERSIGNED IS TENDERING SHARES AS FOLLOWS (CHECK ONLY ONE BOX UNDER (1) OR (2) BELOW):

 

(1)

 

SHARES TENDERED AT PRICE DETERMINED UNDER THE OFFER

By checking the box below INSTEAD OF ONE OF THE BOXES UNDER “Shares Tendered At Price Determined By Stockholder,” the undersigned hereby tenders Shares at the Final Purchase Price as shall be determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer.

 

£

  The undersigned wants to maximize the chance that GP Strategies will accept for payment all of the Shares the undersigned is tendering (subject to the possibility of proration). Accordingly, by checking this box instead of one of the price boxes below, the undersigned hereby tenders Shares at, and is willing to accept, the Final Purchase Price determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer. The undersigned understands that this action will result in the undersigned’s Shares being deemed to be tendered at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share for purposes of determining the Final Purchase Price. This may effectively lower the Final Purchase Price and could result in the undersigned receiving a per Share price as low as $26.00.

 

(2)

  SHARES TENDERED AT PRICE DETERMINED BY STOCKHOLDER

By checking ONE of the following boxes INSTEAD OF THE BOX UNDER “Shares Tendered At Price Determined Under The Offer,” the undersigned hereby tenders Shares at the price checked. The undersigned understands that this action could result in GP Strategies purchasing none of the Shares tendered hereby if the Final Purchase Price determined by GP Strategies for the Shares is less than the price checked below.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

£  $26.00

 

£  $26.80

 

£  $27.60

 

£  $28.40

£  $26.10

 

£  $26.90

 

£  $27.70

 

£  $28.50

£  $26.20

 

£  $27.00

 

£  $27.80

 

£  $28.60

£  $26.30

 

£  $27.10

 

£  $27.90

 

£  $28.70

£  $26.40

 

£  $27.20

 

£  $28.00

 

£  $28.80

£  $26.50

 

£  $27.30

 

£  $28.10

 

£  $28.90

£  $26.60

 

£  $27.40

 

£  $28.20

 

£  $29.00

£  $26.70

 

£  $27.50

 

£  $28.30

 

 

CHECK ONLY ONE BOX UNDER (1) OR (2) ABOVE. IF MORE THAN ONE BOX IS CHECKED ABOVE, THERE IS NO VALID TENDER OF SHARES.

A STOCKHOLDER DESIRING TO TENDER SHARES AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE MUST COMPLETE A SEPARATE INSTRUCTION FORM FOR EACH PRICE AT WHICH SHARES ARE TENDERED. THE SAME SHARES CANNOT BE TENDERED, UNLESS PREVIOUSLY PROPERLY WITHDRAWN AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 4 OF THE OFFER TO PURCHASE, AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE.

5


ODD LOTS

(See Instruction 15 to the Letter of Transmittal)

To be completed ONLY if Shares are being tendered by or on behalf of a person owning, beneficially or of record, as of the close of business on the date set forth on the signature page hereto, and who continues to own, beneficially or of record, as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares.

The undersigned either (check one box):

 

£

 

is the beneficial or record owner of an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares, all of which are being tendered; or

 

£

 

is a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company, or other nominee that (a) is tendering for the beneficial owner(s), Shares with respect to which it is the record holder, and (b) believes, based upon representations made to it by the beneficial owner(s), that each such person is the beneficial owner of an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares and is tendering all of the Shares beneficially owned by each such person.

In addition, the undersigned is tendering Shares either (check one box):

 

£

 

at the Final Purchase Price as shall be determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer (persons checking this box need not indicate the price per Share); or

 

£

 

at the price per Share indicated above under the caption “Shares Tendered at Price Determined by Stockholder” in the section entitled “Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered.”

CONDITIONAL TENDER

(See Instruction 14 to the Letter of Transmittal)

A stockholder may tender Shares subject to the condition that a specified minimum number of the stockholder’s Shares tendered pursuant to the Letter of Transmittal must be purchased if any Shares tendered are purchased, all as described in the Offer to Purchase, particularly in Section 6 thereof. Unless at least the minimum number of Shares indicated below is purchased by GP Strategies pursuant to the terms of the Offer, none of the Shares tendered will be purchased. It is the tendering stockholder’s responsibility to calculate that minimum number of Shares that must be purchased if any are purchased, and GP Strategies urges stockholders to read carefully Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase and consult their own tax advisors before completing this section. Unless this box has been checked and a minimum specified, the tender will be deemed unconditional.

 

£

  The minimum number of Shares that must be purchased, if any are purchased, is: Shares.

If, because of proration, the minimum number of Shares designated will not be purchased, GP Strategies may accept conditional tenders by random lot, if necessary. However, to be eligible for purchase by random lot, the tendering stockholder must have tendered all of his or her Shares and checked this box:

 

£

  The tendered Shares represent all Shares held by the undersigned.

The method of delivery of this document, is at the election and risk of the tendering stockholder. If delivery is by mail, then registered mail with return receipt requested, properly insured, is recommended. In all cases, sufficient time should be allowed to ensure timely delivery.

GP Strategies’ board of directors has approved the Offer. However, neither GP Strategies, nor any member of its board of directors, the Dealer Manager, the Information Agent or the Depositary makes any recommendation to stockholders as to whether they should tender or refrain from tendering their Shares or as to the purchase price or purchase prices at which any stockholder may choose to tender Shares. Neither GP Strategies, any member of its board of directors, the Dealer Manager, the Information Agent or the Depositary has authorized any person to make any recommendation with respect to the Offer. Stockholders should carefully evaluate all information in the Offer to Purchase, consult their own financial and tax advisors and make their own decisions about whether to tender Shares and, if so, how many Shares to tender and the purchase price or purchase prices at which to tender.

6


SIGNATURE

Signature(s)    

Name(s)    
(Please Print)

Taxpayer Identification or Social Security Number:    

Address(es):    

   
(Including Zip Code)

Phone Number (including Area Code):    

Date:    

7




Exhibit (a)(5)(i)

 

NEWS RELEASE

 

GP Strategies Announces Commencement of Tender Offer to Purchase up
to $80 Million of its Common Stock

Columbia, MD. September 2, 2014 Global performance improvement solutions provider GP Strategies Corporation (“GP Strategies” or “the Company”) (NYSE: GPX) announced today that it is commencing a modified “Dutch auction” tender offer to repurchase up to $80 million of its common stock at a price within the range of $26.00 to $29.00 per share. The tender offer begins today, September 2, 2014, and will expire at the end of the day, 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on Monday, September 29, 2014, unless extended or withdrawn by the Company. At the maximum price of $29.00 per share, GP Strategies would repurchase a maximum of 2,758,621 shares , or approximately 14.4% of its common shares outstanding as of August 29, 2014. At the minimum price of $26.00 per share, GP Strategies would repurchase a maximum of 3,076,923 shares, or approximately 16.1% of its common shares outstanding as of August 29, 2014.

 

A modified “Dutch auction” tender offer allows stockholders to indicate how many shares and at what price(s) they wish to tender their shares within the specified range. Based on the number of shares tendered and the prices specified by the tendering stockholders, GP Strategies will determine the lowest price within the range of prices specified above (the “purchase price”) which will enable it to purchase up to $80 million in the aggregate of its common stock. If, based on the final purchase price determined in the tender offer, more than $80 million in value of shares are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, GP Strategies will purchase all shares tendered at or below the final purchase price on a pro rata basis as specified in the offer to purchase, subject to the “odd lot” and conditional tender offer provisions described in the Offer to Purchase and the Letter of Transmittal that will be distributed to stockholders.

 

All shares purchased by GP Strategies Corporation will be purchased at the same price, including shares that are tendered at a lower price. Stockholders whose shares are purchased in the tender offer will be paid the purchase price in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, promptly after the expiration of the tender offer. The tender offer will not be conditioned upon any minimum number of shares being tendered; however, the tender offer will be subject to a number of other terms and conditions specified in the Offer to Purchase that is being distributed to stockholders. Tenders of shares of common stock must be made prior to the expiration of the tender

 

offer and may be withdrawn at any time prior to the expiration of the tender offer. Shares not purchased in the tender offer will be returned at the Company’s expense promptly following the expiration of the tender offer.

 

The Company intends to use funds borrowed under an amendment and restatement of its existing credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”) to pay for the common stock purchased in the tender offer and all fees and expenses applicable to the tender offer. The Credit Agreement provides for a $40 million term loan and revolving credit facility of up to $70 million. The term loan is payable in equal monthly installments over three years. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement for both the term loan and revolving credit facility will bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a range of 1.25% to 2.50% based upon certain financial covenants evaluated on a quarterly basis.

 

The Dealer Manager for the tender offer is Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, and the Information Agent is MacKenzie Partners, Inc. The Depositary is Computershare Trust Company, N.A. The Offer to Purchase, Letter of Transmittal and related documents are being mailed to stockholders of record and also will be made available for distribution to beneficial owners of GP Strategies Corporation shares. For questions and information, please call the Dealer Manager or the Information Agent toll free at 1-877-450-7515 or 1-800-322-2885, respectively.

 

The Company’s Board of Directors has approved the tender offer. However, none of the Company, its Board of Directors, the Dealer Manager, the Depositary, or the Information Agent makes any recommendation to any holder of common stock as to whether to participate in the tender offer or, if a person wishes to participate, at what price or prices to tender shares in the tender offer. Before making a decision, stockholders should read and evaluate carefully the information contained in the Offer to Purchase, including the documents incorporated therein by reference, and the Letter of Transmittal, in their entirety. The Company also urges stockholders to consult their financial and tax advisors in making their own decisions on what action, if any, to take in light of their own particular circumstances.

 

About GP Strategies

 

GP Strategies Corporation (NYSE: GPX) is a global performance improvement solutions provider of training, eLearning solutions, management consulting and engineering services. GP Strategies’ solutions improve the effectiveness of organizations by delivering innovative and superior training, consulting and business improvement services, customized to meet the specific needs of its clients. Clients include Fortune 500 companies, manufacturing,

 

process and energy industries, and other commercial and government customers. Additional information may be found at www.gpstrategies.com.

 

Tender Offer Statement

 

This press release is for informational purposes only and is neither an offer to buy nor the solicitation of an offer to sell any shares of GP Strategies Corporation common stock.  The tender offer is being made only pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal and related materials that GP Strategies Corporation will be distributing to its stockholders and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Stockholders should read carefully the Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal and related materials because they contain important information, including the various terms of, and conditions to, the tender offer.  Stockholders are urged to carefully read these materials prior to making any decision with respect to the tender offer.  Stockholders may obtain free copies of the Offer to Purchase and other related materials when filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission at the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov or at the Investor Relations section of GP Strategies Corporation’s website at www.gpstrategies.com.  In addition, stockholders may also obtain copies of these documents, when available, free of charge, by contacting MacKenzie Partners, Inc., the Information Agent for the tender offer, by telephone at (800) 322-2885 (toll-free), or in writing to 105 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

We make statements in this press release that reflect our current expectations concerning future events and results. We use words such as “expect,” “intend,” “believe,” “may,” “should,” “could,” “anticipates,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements, but their absence does not mean a statement is not forward-looking. These statements are not guarantees of our future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that could cause our actual performance or achievements to be materially different from those we project. For a full discussion of these risks, uncertainties, and factors, we encourage you to read our documents on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those set forth in our periodic reports under the forward-looking statements and risk factors sections. Except as required by law, we do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

 

© 2014 GP Strategies Corporation. All rights reserved. GP Strategies and the GP Strategies logo design are trademarks of GP Strategies Corporation.

 

# # # #

 

C O N T A C T S:

Scott N. Greenberg  Sharon Esposito-Mayer  Ann M. Blank
Chief Executive Officer  Chief Financial Officer  Investor Relations
443-367-9640  443-367-9636  443-367-9925
 


Exhibit (a)(5)(ii)

 

This announcement is neither an offer to purchase nor a solicitation of an offer to sell shares of common stock of GP Strategies Corporation. The Offer (as defined below) is made solely by the Offer to Purchase, dated September 2, 2014, and the related Letter of Transmittal, and any amendments or supplements thereto. The Offer is not being made to, nor will tenders be accepted from or on behalf of, holders of shares of common stock in any jurisdiction in which the making or acceptance of offers to sell shares of common stock would not be in compliance with the laws of that jurisdiction. In any jurisdiction where the securities, blue sky, or other laws require the Offer to be made by a licensed broker or dealer, the Offer shall be deemed made on behalf of GP Strategies Corporation by the Dealer Manager (as defined below) or one or more brokers or dealers registered under the laws of such jurisdiction.

 

 

Notice of Offer to Purchase for Cash
by
GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION
of
Up to $80 Million in Value of Shares of its Common Stock
At a Purchase Price Not Greater than $29.00 per Share
Nor Less Than $26.00 Per Share

 

GP Strategies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GP Strategies”), is offering to purchase for cash up to $80 million in value of shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), at a price not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase, dated September 2, 2014 (the “Offer to Purchase”), and the related Letter of Transmittal (the “Letter of Transmittal”) (which together, as they may be amended and supplemented from time to time, constitute the “Offer”).

 

THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT THE END OF THE DAY, 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON SEPTEMBER 29, 2014, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED OR WITHDRAWN (SUCH DATE, AS IT MAY BE EXTENDED, THE “EXPIRATION DATE”).

 

The Offer is not conditioned on any minimum number of Shares being tendered. The Offer is, however, subject to the terms and other conditions as set forth in the Offer to Purchase.

 

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, which will be conducted through a modified “Dutch auction” process, promptly after the Expiration Date, GP Strategies will determine a single per Share purchase price, not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, that GP Strategies will pay for Shares properly tendered in the Offer and not properly withdrawn, taking into account the total number of Shares tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders. GP Strategies will select the lowest purchase price (in increments of $0.10) within the price range specified above (such purchase price, the “Final Purchase Price”) that will allow it to purchase $80 million in value of Shares, or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. If, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value of less than $80 million are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, GP Strategies will buy all Shares that are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. All Shares GP Strategies purchases in the Offer will be purchased at the Final Purchase Price, regardless of whether any stockholder tenders at a price lower than the Final Purchase Price. Only Shares properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price, and not properly withdrawn, will be purchased. However, because of the “odd lot” priority, proration and conditional tender provisions described in the Offer to Purchase, GP Strategies may not purchase all of the Shares tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price if, based on the Final Purchase Price, more than $80 million in value of Shares are properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. Shares not purchased in the Offer will be returned to the tendering stockholders at GP Strategies’ expense promptly after the Expiration Date.

 

GP Strategies reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to change the per Share purchase price range and to increase or decrease the value of Shares sought in the Offer, in each case subject to applicable law. In accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, GP Strategies may increase the value of Shares purchased in the Offer and thereby increase the number of Shares accepted for payment in the Offer by no more than 2% of the outstanding Shares without amending or extending the Offer.

 

As of August 29, 2014, there were 19,109,525 Shares issued and outstanding. As of that date, an aggregate of 1,059,251 Shares were available for issuance under GP Strategies’ equity compensation plans. At the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share, GP Strategies could purchase 2,758,621 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 14.4% of GP Strategies’ issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014. At the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share, GP Strategies could purchase 3,076,923 Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed, which would represent approximately 16.1% of GP Strategies’ issued and outstanding Shares as of August 29, 2014. The Shares are listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GPX.” On August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, the last reported sale price of the Shares was $25.22 per Share. Stockholders are urged to obtain current market quotations for the Shares before deciding whether and at what purchase price or purchase prices to tender their Shares.

 

GP Strategies expressly reserves the right, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, to extend the period of time during which the Offer is open and thereby delay acceptance for payment of, and payment for, any Shares by giving oral or written notice of such extension to Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the depositary for the Offer (the “Depositary”), and making a public announcement of such extension not later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first business day after the previously scheduled Expiration Date of the Offer.

 

The Offer will expire at the end of the day, 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on September 29, 2014, unless GP Strategies exercises its right, in its sole discretion, in accordance with applicable law to extend the period of time during which the Offer will remain open, in which event the term “Expiration Date” shall refer to the latest time and date at which the Offer, as so extended by GP Strategies, shall expire.

 

In accordance with the instructions to the Letter of Transmittal, stockholders desiring to tender Shares must specify the price or prices, not greater than $29.00 nor less than $26.00 per Share, at which they are willing to sell their Shares to GP Strategies in the Offer. Prices may be specified in increments of $0.10. Alternatively, stockholders desiring to tender Shares can choose not to specify a price and, instead, elect to tender their Shares at the purchase price ultimately paid for Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn in the Offer, which may have the effect of lowering the Final Purchase Price and could result in the tendering stockholder receiving the minimum price of $26.00 per Share. See the Offer to Purchase for recent market prices for the Shares. Stockholders desiring to tender Shares must follow the procedures set forth in the Offer to Purchase and in the related Letter of Transmittal. Participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan who hold interests in the employer stock fund in the plan and who wish to have their Shares under the plan tendered must complete and execute a direction form in accordance with the instructions sent to participants by the agent for GP Strategies.

 

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, if, based on the Final Purchase Price, Shares having an aggregate value in excess of $80 million (or such greater amount as GP Strategies may elect to pay, subject to applicable law) are properly tendered at prices at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date, GP Strategies will purchase Shares in the order:

 

·first, from all holders of “odd lots” of fewer than 100 Shares who properly tender all of their Shares at or below the Final Purchase Price and who do not properly withdraw them before the Expiration Date (please note that this preference does not apply to Shares held in the individual accounts in the GP Retirement Savings Plan);

 

·second, from all other stockholders who properly tender Shares at or below the Final Purchase Price and who do not properly withdraw them before the Expiration Date, on a pro rata basis (except for stockholders who tendered Shares conditionally for which the condition was not satisfied); and

 
·third, only if necessary to permit GP Strategies to purchase $80 million in value of Shares (or such greater amount as GP Strategies may elect to pay, subject to applicable law), GP Strategies will purchase Shares conditionally tendered (for which the condition was not initially satisfied) at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn before the Expiration Date, by random lot, to the extent feasible. To be eligible for purchase by random lot, stockholders whose Shares are conditionally tendered must have properly tendered and not properly withdrawn all of their Shares.

 

For purposes of the Offer, GP Strategies will be deemed to have accepted for payment (and therefore purchased), subject to the “odd lot” priority, proration and conditional tender provisions of the Offer, Shares that are properly tendered at or below the Final Purchase Price and not properly withdrawn only when, as and if GP Strategies gives oral or written notice to the Depositary of GP Strategies’ acceptance of the Shares for payment pursuant to the Offer.

 

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, promptly after the Expiration Date, GP Strategies will accept for payment and pay the Final Purchase Price for all of the Shares accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer. In all cases, payment for Shares tendered and accepted for payment in accordance with the Offer will be made promptly, subject to possible delay due to proration, but only after timely receipt by the Depositary of: (i) certificates for Shares or a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of Shares into the Depositary’s account at The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”); (ii) a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or manually signed facsimile of the Letter of Transmittal), including any required signature guarantee (or, in the case of a book-entry transfer, an Agent’s Message (as defined in the Offer to Purchase)); (iii) direction forms from participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan to tender shares in that plan; and (iv) any other required documents.

 

Because of the difficulty in determining the number of Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn, and because of the odd lot priority, proration and conditional tender provisions described in the Offer to Purchase, GP Strategies expects that it will not be able to announce the final results of any proration or the Final Purchase Price and begin paying for any Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer until at least five business days after the Expiration Date. The preliminary results of any proration will be announced by press release promptly after the Expiration Date.

 

Tenders of Shares are irrevocable, except that such Shares may be withdrawn at any time prior to the Expiration Date and, unless such Shares have been accepted for payment as provided in the Offer, stockholders may also withdraw their previously tendered Shares at any time after 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the day on October 28, 2014. Participants in the GP Retirement Savings Plan whose shares are held by the plan trustee will follow separate instructions on how to direct the withdrawal of Shares. For a withdrawal to be effective, a written notice of withdrawal must be received in a timely manner by the Depositary at one of its addresses listed on the back cover of the Offer to Purchase. Any such notice of withdrawal must specify the name of the tendering stockholder, the number of Shares to be withdrawn and the name of the registered holder of the Shares to be withdrawn, if different from the tendering stockholder. If certificates for Shares to be withdrawn have been delivered or otherwise identified to the Depositary, then, prior to the physical release of those certificates, the serial numbers shown on those certificates must be submitted to the Depositary and, unless an eligible institution has tendered those Shares, an eligible institution must guarantee the signatures on the notice of withdrawal. If a stockholder has used more than one Letter of Transmittal or has otherwise tendered Shares in more than one group of Shares, the stockholder may withdraw Shares using either separate notices of withdrawal or a combined notice of withdrawal, so long as the information specified above is included. If Shares have been delivered in accordance with the procedure for book-entry transfer described in the Offer to Purchase, any notice of withdrawal must also specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn Shares and otherwise comply with DTC’s procedures.

 

GP Strategies will decide, in its sole discretion, all questions as to the form and validity, including time of receipt, of any notice of withdrawal, and each such decision will be final and binding on all parties. None of GP Strategies, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as dealer manager (the “Dealer Manager”), Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as the Depositary, MacKenzie Partners, Inc., as the information agent (the “Information Agent”), or any other person will be under any duty to give notification of any defects or irregularities in any notice of withdrawal or incur any liability for failure to give any such notification.

 

GP Strategies is making the Offer because its management and Board of Directors believe that the Offer is a prudent use of its financial resources given GP Strategies’ business profile, assets and current market price. The Offer expresses GP Strategies’ confidence in its business, the Company’s market position and the long-term growth potential of its industry. The Offer is an element of GP Strategies’ overall plan to return capital to its stockholders and enhance stockholder value as GP Strategies realizes the potential of the strategic initiatives it is making in the business and deploys its capital resources and balance sheet to maximize return.

 

GP Strategies believes that the modified Dutch auction tender offer set forth in the Offer to Purchase represents an efficient mechanism to provide all of GP Strategies’ stockholders with the opportunity to tender all or a portion of their Shares and, thereby, receive a return of some or all of their investment if they so elect. The Offer provides stockholders (particularly those who, because of the size of their shareholdings, might not be able to sell their Shares without potential disruption to the Share price) with an opportunity to obtain liquidity with respect to all or a portion of their Shares without potential disruption to the Share price. In addition, if GP Strategies completes the Offer, stockholders who do not participate in the Offer will automatically increase their relative percentage ownership interest in GP Strategies at no additional cost to them. GP Strategies’ largest stockholder, Sagard Capital Partners, L.P. (“Sagard Capital”), has advised GP Strategies that they do not intend to tender any Shares in the Offer. Sagard Capital’s ownership would increase to approximately 21.5% of the issued and outstanding Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed at the maximum Final Purchase Price of $29.00 per Share. Sagard Capital’s ownership would increase to approximately 21.9% of the issued and outstanding Shares if the Offer is fully subscribed at the minimum Final Purchase Price of $26.00 per Share.

 

The Offer also provides stockholders with an efficient way to sell their Shares without incurring broker’s fees or commissions associated with open market sales. Furthermore, “odd lot” holders who hold Shares registered in their names and tender their Shares directly to the Depositary and whose Shares are purchased pursuant to the Offer also will avoid any “odd lot” discounts that might otherwise be applicable to sales of their Shares.

 

Generally, a stockholder will be subject to U.S. federal income taxation and any applicable withholding upon receiving cash in exchange for the Shares the stockholder tenders in the Offer. A stockholder receiving cash for tendered Shares generally will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes, depending on the particular holder’s facts and circumstances, as receiving either (1) proceeds from the sale or exchange of Shares or (2) a distribution in respect of stock from the Company, as described in Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase. A foreign stockholder generally will be subject to withholding at a rate of 30% on the gross payments received pursuant to the Offer unless the foreign stockholder provides the Depositary (or other applicable withholding agent) with appropriate evidence that such holder is entitled to an exemption from, or a reduced rate of, withholding, and may also be subject to tax in other jurisdictions on the disposal of Shares. See Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase for a discussion of U.S. federal withholding taxes that may apply to a Non-U.S. Holder (as defined therein) as a result of a disposition of Shares in the Offer. Each stockholder should read carefully the Offer to Purchase for additional information regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of participating in the Offer and should consult its own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state and local, and non-U.S. tax consequences of participating in the Offer in light of the holder’s particular circumstances. In addition, special tax consequences may apply with respect to Shares tendered through the GP Retirement Savings Plan.

 

GP Strategies’ Board of Directors has approved the Offer. However, none of GP Strategies, its Board of Directors, the Dealer Manager, the Depositary or the Information Agent makes any recommendation to any stockholder as to whether to tender or refrain from tendering any Shares or as to the price or prices at which stockholders may choose to tender their Shares. None of GP Strategies, its Board of Directors, the Dealer Manager, the Depositary or the Information Agent has authorized any person to make any recommendation with respect to the Offer. Stockholders should carefully evaluate all information in the Offer to Purchase and in the related Letter of Transmittal and should consult their own financial and tax advisors. Stockholders must decide whether to tender their Shares and, if so, how many Shares to tender and the price or prices at which a stockholder will tender. In doing so, a stockholder should read carefully the information in the Offer to Purchase and in the related Letter of Transmittal before making any decision with respect to the Offer.

 

Some of GP Strategies’ directors and executive officers have advised GP Strategies that they intend to tender Shares in the Offer. GP Strategies has also been advised that Sagard Capital will not tender any Shares in the Offer.

 

The information required to be disclosed by Rule 13e-4(d)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is contained in the Offer to Purchase and is incorporated herein by reference. GP Strategies is also filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission an Issuer Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO, which includes certain additional information relating to the Offer.

 

Copies of the Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal are being mailed to all holders of the Shares, including brokers, dealers, commercial banks and trust companies whose names, or the names of whose nominees, appear on GP Strategies’ stockholder list or, if applicable, who are listed as participants in a clearing agency’s security position listing for subsequent transmittal to beneficial owners of Shares, as reflected on the records of the transfer agent as of September 2, 2014. The Offer is explained in detail in those materials.

 

Questions or requests for assistance may be directed to the Information Agent or the Dealer Manager, at their respective addresses and telephone numbers set forth below. Copies of the Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal and other related materials will be furnished promptly by the Information Agent at GP Strategies’ expense. Stockholders may also contact their broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee or trust company for assistance concerning the Offer.

 

The Information Agent for the Offer is:

 

 

105 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10016
(212) 929-5500 (Call Collect)

 

or

 

Call Toll-Free (800) 322-2885
Email: tenderoffer@mackenziepartners.com

 

The Dealer Manager for the Offer is:

 

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10152
Call: (212) 214-6400
Call Toll Free: (877) 450-7515

 

September 2, 2014

 


Exhibit 99.(a)(5)(iii)

 

IMMEDIATE ATTENTION REQUIRED

 

SEPTEMBER 2, 2014

 

Re: GP Strategies Corporation Tender Offer

 

Dear Participant in the GP Retirement Savings Plan:

 

The enclosed tender offer materials and Direction Form require your immediate attention. Our records reflect that, as a participant in the GP Retirement Savings Plan (the “Plan”), all or a portion of your individual account is invested in the GP Strategies Corporation Common Stock Fund (the “Stock Fund”). The tender offer materials describe an offer by GP Strategies Corporation (“GP Strategies”) to purchase up to $80 million in value of shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), at a purchase price of not more than $29.00 and not less than $26.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest (the “Offer”). As described below, you have the right to instruct Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company (“Putnam”), as trustee of the Plan, whether to tender Shares related to your individual account under the Plan. Please note that if you do not want to participate in the Offer, no action is required.

 

If you want to direct Putnam to tender, you will need to complete the enclosed Direction Form (included with this letter) and return it to Computershare Trust Company (“Computershare”) in the enclosed return envelope so that it is RECEIVED by 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on September 23, 2014, unless the Offer is extended, in which case the deadline for receipt of the Direction Form will, to the extent feasible, be five business days prior to the expiration date of the Offer. If you do not complete the enclosed Direction Form and return it to Computershare on a timely basis, you will be deemed to have elected not to participate in the Offer and no Shares related to your individual account under the Plan will be tendered.

 

The remainder of this letter summarizes the transaction, your rights under the Plan, the Blackout Period (defined below), and the procedures for completing and submitting the Direction Form. You should also review the more detailed explanation provided in the Offer to Purchase, dated September 2, 2014 (the “Offer to Purchase”), enclosed with this letter. Please note that you should follow the procedures and directions in this letter and not the Offer to Purchase.

 

BACKGROUND

 

GP Strategies has made an Offer to purchase up to $80 million in value of its Shares from its stockholders at a price not more than $29.00 and not less than $26.00 per Share, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the enclosed Offer to Purchase. GP Strategies will select the lowest purchase price, not greater than $29.00 and not less than $26.00 per Share (such purchase price, the “Final Purchase Price”), that will allow it to purchase $80 million in value of Shares, or such lower amount equal to the value of the Shares properly tendered and not properly withdrawn. All Shares purchased in the Offer will be acquired at the same purchase price regardless of whether the stockholder tendered at a lower price. Shares not purchased in the Offer will be returned to the tendering stockholders at our expense promptly after the expiration date of the Offer.

The enclosed Offer to Purchase sets forth the terms and conditions of the Offer and is being provided to all of GP Strategies’ stockholders. To understand the Offer fully and for a more

 

 

1
 

 

 

complete description of the terms and conditions of the Offer, you should carefully read the entire Offer to Purchase.

 

The Offer extends to the Shares held by the Plan. Only Putnam, as trustee of the Plan, can tender these Shares in the Offer. Nonetheless, as a participant under the Plan, you have the right to direct Putnam whether or not to tender some or all of the Shares attributable to your individual account under the Plan, and at what price or prices. Unless otherwise required by applicable law, Putnam will tender Shares attributable to participant accounts in accordance with a participant’s instructions and Putnam will not tender Shares attributable to participant accounts for which it does not receive timely instructions. If you do not complete the enclosed Direction Form and return it to Computershare on a timely basis, you will be deemed to have elected not to participate in the Offer and no Shares attributable to your Plan account will be tendered.

 

LIMITATIONS ON FOLLOWING YOUR DIRECTION

 

The enclosed Direction Form allows you to specify the percentage of the Shares attributable to your account that you wish to tender and the price or prices at which you want to tender Shares attributable to your account. As detailed below, when Putnam tenders Shares on behalf of the Plan, it may be required to tender Shares on terms different than those set forth on your Direction Form.

 

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), prohibits the sale of Shares held by the Plan to GP Strategies for less than “adequate consideration,” which is defined by ERISA for a publicly traded security as the prevailing market price on a national securities exchange. The Shares in the Plan are held in a unitized stock fund. This fund is comprised of Shares as well as cash and thus the price per unit differs from the price of the Shares reported by the New York Stock Exchange. Putnam will determine “adequate consideration,” based on the price per unit in the unitized stock fund, on or about the date the Shares are tendered by Putnam (the “prevailing market price”). Accordingly, depending on the prevailing market price of the Shares on such date, Putnam may be unable to follow participant directions to tender Shares to GP Strategies at certain prices within the offered range. Putnam will tender or not tender Shares as follows:

 

• If the prevailing market price is greater than the maximum tender price offered by GP Strategies ($29.00 per Share), notwithstanding your direction to tender Shares in the Offer, the Shares will not be tendered.

 

• If the prevailing market price is equal to or lower than the price at which you direct Shares be tendered, Putnam will follow your direction both as to percentage of Shares to tender and as to the price at which such Shares are tendered.

 

Unless otherwise required by applicable law, Putnam will not tender Shares attributable to participant accounts for which it has not received a properly completed Direction Form, or for which it has received a direction not to tender pursuant to the Direction Form. Putnam makes no recommendation as to whether to direct the tender of Shares or whether to refrain from directing the tender of Shares. EACH PARTICIPANT OR BENEFICIARY MUST MAKE HIS OR HER OWN DECISIONS.

 

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CONFIDENTIALITY

 

To assure the confidentiality of your decision, Computershare and its affiliates or agents will tabulate the Direction Forms. Neither Putnam nor its affiliates or agents will make your individual instructions or Direction Form available to GP Strategies.

 

PROCEDURE FOR DIRECTING TRUSTEE

 

Enclosed is a Direction Form which should be completed and returned to Computershare. For questions regarding the number of Shares allocated to your account, a Putnam customer service representative can be available at 1-888-411-4015 between 9:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m., Eastern Time, any business day, or visit the Plan’s Web site at www.putnam.com/401k. For purposes of the final tabulation, Putnam will apply your instructions to the number of Shares attributable to your account as of September 23, 2014 or as of a later date if the Offer is extended.

 

If you do not properly complete the Direction Form or do not return it by the deadline specified, such Shares will be considered NOT TENDERED.

 

To properly complete your Direction Form, you must do the following:

 

(1)   Indicate the percentage of shares that you want to submit into the Offer.

 

(2) On the back of the Direction Form, check Box 1 or 2. CHECK ONLY ONE BOX (if more than one box is checked it will be considered an invalid tender):

 

• CHECK BOX 1 if you want to participate in the Offer and wish to maximize the chance that GP Strategies will accept for payment all of the Shares you are directing Putnam to tender on your behalf and complete the other portions of the Direction Form as appropriate. You should understand that this election may effectively lower the Final Purchase Price and could result in the Shares being purchased at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share. The last reported sale price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange on August 29, 2014, the last full trading day prior to the commencement of the Offer, was $25.22 per Share.

 

• CHECK BOX 2 if you want to tender your shares at a price determined by you and complete the table immediately below Box 2.

 

You may direct the tender of Shares attributable to your account at different prices. To do so, you must submit a separate Direction Form for each price at which shares are tendered. The total of the percentages you provide on the Direction Form(s) may not exceed 100%, but it may be less than 100%. If this amount is less than 100%, you will be deemed to have instructed Putnam NOT to tender the entire balance of the Shares attributable to your individual account.

 

(3) Date, print your name and the last four digits of your Social Security number (“SSN”) and sign the Direction Form in the space provided.

 

(4) Return the Direction Form in the enclosed return envelope so that it is received by Computershare at the address on the return envelope not later than 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on September 23, 2014, unless the Offer is extended, in which case, to the extent

 

3
 

feasible, the participant deadline shall be five business days prior to the expiration date of the Offer. If you wish to return the Direction Form by overnight courier, please send it to Computershare as set forth on the Direction Form.

 

Direction Forms will not be accepted via facsimile.

 

Your direction pursuant to your Direction Form will be deemed irrevocable unless withdrawn by 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on September 23, 2014, unless the Offer is extended by GP Strategies. Upon receipt of a new, completed and signed Direction Form, your previous direction under your previously submitted Direction Form will be deemed canceled. You may direct the re-tendering of any Shares attributable to your individual account by obtaining an additional Direction Form from MacKenzie Partners, Inc., the Information Agent, at (800) 322-2885 and repeating the previous instructions for directing tender as set forth in this letter.

 

After the deadline above for returning the Direction Form to Computershare, Computershare will complete the tabulation of all directions. Putnam will tender the appropriate number of Shares on behalf of the Plan.

 

Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions described in the Offer to Purchase, GP Strategies will purchase up to $80 million in value of its Shares that are properly tendered through the Offer. If the total value of Shares tendered exceeds $80 million, the Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer may be subject to proration, as described in the Offer to Purchase. Any Shares attributable to your account that are not purchased in the Offer will remain allocated to your individual account under the Plan.

 

The conditional tender of Shares described in the Offer to Purchase will not apply to participants in the Plan.

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE CONCERNING YOUR RIGHTS AND EFFECT ON YOUR ACCOUNT

 

Regardless of whether you choose to tender, there will be a freeze period, often called a “Blackout Period.” During this Blackout Period certain transactions involving the Stock Fund attributable to your account (whether or not you choose to participate in the Offer), including all exchanges out, loans, withdrawals and distributions, will be prohibited and you will be unable to direct or diversify investments in the Stock Fund attributable to your account. The Blackout Period will begin at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on September 23, 2014. The Blackout Period is expected to end on or about at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on September 29, 2014.

 

If you direct Putnam pursuant to your Direction Form to tender some or all of the Shares attributable to your Plan account, as of 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on September 23, 2014, certain transactions involving the Stock Fund attributable to your account, including all exchanges out, loans, withdrawals and distributions, will be prohibited until all processing related to the Offer has been completed, unless the Offer is terminated or the completion date is extended. We currently anticipate that this continuing Blackout Period on transactions will last until approximately the week of October 6, 2014. This freeze on transactions will apply to ALL Shares attributable to your Plan account, even if you elect to tender less than 100% of the Shares attributable to your Plan account. Additionally, if you direct Putnam to tender some or all of your Shares, any outstanding orders to sell Shares will be canceled. Please note that cancelled sell orders will not automatically be reinstated; participants who wish to establish a new sell order

 

4
 

after the Offer or after an extension of the Offer must initiate such action themselves. In the event that the Offer is extended, the freeze on transactions involving the Stock Fund will, if feasible, be temporarily lifted until three days prior to the new completion date of the Offer, as extended, at which time a new freeze on these transactions involving the Stock Fund will commence. You can call Putnam at (888) 411-4015 to obtain updated information on expiration dates, deadlines and Stock Fund freezes (i.e., Blackout Period).

 

Because during the Blackout Period you will be unable to conduct certain transactions, it is very important that you review and consider the appropriateness of your current investments in light of your inability to direct or diversify those investments during the Blackout Period. For your long-term retirement security, you should give careful consideration to the importance of a well-balanced and diversified investment portfolio, taking into account all your assets, income and investments. You should be aware that there is a risk to holding substantial portions of your assets in the Stock Fund, as individual securities—including the Shares—tend to have wider price swings, up and down, in short periods of time, than investments in diversified funds. Stocks that have wide price swings might have a large loss during the Blackout Period, and you would not be able to direct the sale of such stocks from your account during the Blackout Period.

 

Federal law generally requires that you be furnished notice of a Blackout Period at least 30 days in advance of the last date on which you could exercise your affected rights immediately before the commencement of any Blackout Period in order to provide you with sufficient time to consider the effect of the Blackout Period on your retirement and financial plans. There is an exception to this 30-day rule where such advance notice is not possible due to events beyond the reasonable control of the Plan administrator. In this case, the Offer was publicly announced on September 2, 2014 and is scheduled to end on September 29, 2014 (except for participants in the Plan who are subject to an Offer end date of September 23, 2014). In order to process tender directions, it is required that the Blackout Period must begin on September 23, 2014. As the administratively required Blackout Period for the Plan will begin less than 30 days after the date of this notice, it was not possible to furnish 30 days’ advance notice.

 

You can determine whether the Blackout Period has started or ended by calling Putnam at 1-888-411-4015.

 

INVESTMENT OF PROCEEDS

 

For any Shares in the Plan that are tendered and purchased by GP Strategies, GP Strategies will pay cash to the Plan. INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANTS IN THE PLAN WILL NOT, HOWEVER, RECEIVE ANY CASH TENDER PROCEEDS DIRECTLY. ALL SUCH PROCEEDS WILL REMAIN IN THE PLAN AND MAY BE WITHDRAWN ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE PLAN

 

Putnam will invest proceeds received with respect to Shares attributable to your account in the appropriate JPMorgan SmartRetirement Target Date Fund (the Plan’s Qualified Default Investment Fund) as soon as administratively possible after receipt of proceeds. Putnam anticipates that the processing of participant accounts will be completed five to seven business days after receipt of these proceeds. You may call Putnam at 1-888-411-4015 after the reinvestment is complete to learn the effect of the tender on your account or to have the proceeds from the sale of Shares which were invested in the appropriate JPMorgan SmartRetirement Target Date Fund invested in other investment options offered under the Plan.

5
 

SHARES OUTSIDE THE PLAN

 

If you hold Shares outside of the Plan, you will receive, under separate cover, Offer materials to be used to tender those Shares. Those Offer materials may not be used to direct Putnam to tender or not tender the Shares attributable to your individual account under the Plan. Likewise, the tender of Shares attributable to your individual account under the Plan will not be effective with respect to Shares you hold outside of the Plan. The direction to tender or not tender Shares attributable to your individual account under the Plan may only be made in accordance with the procedures in this letter. Similarly, the enclosed Direction Form may not be used to tender Shares held outside of the Plan.

 

TAX CONSEQUENCES

 

While you will not recognize any immediate tax gain or loss as a result of the tender and sale of any Shares attributable to your account in the Plan, the tax treatment of future distributions from the Plan may be impacted. Offer proceeds will be subject to all applicable taxes at the time you receive a distribution from the Plan. We encourage you to consult your tax advisor concerning your decision to participate in the Offer and possible tax ramifications.

 

FURTHER INFORMATION

 

If you require additional information concerning the procedure to tender Shares attributable to your individual account under the Plan, please contact Putnam at (888) 411-4015.

 

If you require additional information concerning the terms and conditions of the Offer, please contact MacKenzie Partners, Inc., the information agent for the Offer, at (800) 322-2885.

 

Sincerely,

 

GP Strategies

 

ENCLOSED MATERIALS

 

PLEASE NOTE THAT IF YOU DO NOT SEND IN A PROPERLY COMPLETED, SIGNED DIRECTION FORM, OR IF SUCH DIRECTION FORM IS NOT RECEIVED BY 4:00 P.M., EASTERN TIME ON SEPTEMBER 23, 2014, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED, THE GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION SHARES ATTRIBUTABLE TO YOUR ACCOUNT UNDER THE PLAN WILL NOT BE TENDERED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE OFFER, UNLESS OTHERWISE REQUIRED BY LAW.

6
 

DIRECTION FORM

 

THIS FORM SHOULD BE COMPLETED, SIGNED AND SENT TO COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A. (THE “DEPOSITARY”) AT ONE OF THE ADDRESSES SET FORTH BELOW. DELIVERY OF THIS DIRECTION FORM TO AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH BELOW DOES NOT CONSTITUTE VALID DELIVERY. DELIVERIES TO GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION (“GP STRATEGIES”), WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC (THE “DEALER MANAGER”), OR MACKENZIE PARTNERS, INC. (THE “INFORMATION AGENT”) WILL NOT BE FORWARDED TO THE DEPOSITARY AND THEREFORE WILL NOT CONSTITUTE VALID DELIVERY.

 

The Depositary for the Offer is:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

     

By Mail or Overnight Courier:

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
P.O. Box 43011

Providence, Rhode Island

02940-3011

 

By Overnight Courier:

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Corporate Actions
250 Royall Street

Suite V

Canton, Massachusetts

02021

 

 

 

GP Strategies makes no recommendation to any participant in the GP Retirement Savings Plan as to whether to tender or not, or at which prices. Your direction to Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company, the trustee of the GP Retirement Savings Plan, will be kept confidential.

 

This Direction Form, if properly signed, completed and received by Computershare in a timely manner, will supersede any previous Direction Form.

 

Capitalized terms used in this Direction Form that are not defined have the meaning ascribed to them in the letter accompanying this Direction Form.

1
 

Date                                                                                     

Please Print Name                                                                

 

Last Four Numbers of Your SSN                                         

 

Signature                                                                              

 

PERCENTAGE OF ACCOUNT TO BE TENDERED:

 

                      % (WHOLE NUMBER ONLY) (any election resulting in a fractional Share will be rounded down)

 

(CHECK ONLY ONE BOX UNDER (1) OR (2) BELOW)

 

  1.

SHARES TENDERED AT PRICE DETERMINED UNDER THE OFFER

 

By checking the box below INSTEAD OF ONE OF THE BOXES UNDER “Shares Tendered At Price Determined By Stockholder,” the undersigned hereby directs that the percentage of

the participant’s account attributable to the Shares be tendered at the purchase price as shall be determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer.

 

   ¨ The undersigned wants to maximize the chance that GP Strategies will accept for payment all of the Shares the undersigned is tendering (subject to the possibility of proration). Accordingly, by checking this box instead of one of the price boxes below, the undersigned hereby directs that Shares be tendered at, and is willing to accept, the purchase price determined by GP Strategies in accordance with the terms of the Offer. The undersigned understands that this action will result in the undersigned’s Shares being deemed to be tendered at the minimum price of $26.00 per Share for purposes of determining the Final Purchase Price. This may effectively lower the Final Purchase Price and could result in the undersigned receiving a per Share price as low as $26.00.  

 

  2. SHARES TENDERED AT PRICE DETERMINED BY STOCKHOLDER

By checking ONE of the following boxes INSTEAD OF THE BOX UNDER “Shares Tendered at Price Determined Under the Offer,” the undersigned hereby directs that the percentage of the participant’s account attributable to the Shares be tendered at the price checked. The undersigned understands that this action could result in GP Strategies purchasing none of the Shares tendered hereby if the purchase price determined by GP Strategies for the Shares is less than the price checked below.

 

¨ $26.00 ¨ $26.80 ¨ $27.60 ¨ $28.40
¨ $26.10 ¨ $26.90 ¨ $27.70 ¨ $28.50
¨ $26.20 ¨ $27.00 ¨ $27.80 ¨ $28.60
¨ $26.30 ¨ $27.10 ¨ $27.90 ¨ $28.70
¨ $26.40 ¨ $27.20 ¨ $28.00 ¨ $28.80
¨ $26.50 ¨ $27.30 ¨ $28.10 ¨ $28.90
¨ $26.60 ¨ $27.40 ¨ $28.20 ¨ $29.00
¨ $26.70 ¨ $27.50 ¨ $28.30    

CHECK ONLY ONE BOX UNDER (1) OR (2) ABOVE. IF MORE THAN ONE BOX IS CHECKED ABOVE, THERE IS NO VALID TENDER OF SHARES.

A STOCKHOLDER DESIRING TO TENDER SHARES AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE MUST COMPLETE A SEPARATE DIRECTION FORM FOR EACH PRICE AT WHICH SHARES ARE TENDERED. THE SAME SHARES CANNOT BE TENDERED AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE, UNLESS PREVIOUSLY PROPERLY WITHDRAWN AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 4 OF THE OFFER TO PURCHASE. ACCORDINGLY, A PARTICIPANT CANNOT TENDER IN EXCESS OF 100% OF HIS OR HER ACCOUNT.

 

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Exhibit (a)(5)(iv)

 

 

[EMAIL COMMUNICATION TO EMPLOYEES OF

GP STRATEGIES CORPORATION]

 

 

GP STRATEGIES TENDER OFFER

 

 

 

September 2, 2014

 

GP Strategies issued a press release this morning announcing a tender offer to purchase up to $80 million in value of shares of its common stock at a price within the range of $26.00 to $29.00 per share. A tender offer is a public, open offer to a company’s stockholders to tender their stock for sale at a specified price for a specified period of time. A copy of the press release with further details regarding the tender offer is attached.

 

GP Strategies is making the tender offer because:

 

·it provides our stockholders with the opportunity to tender all or a portion of their shares and, thereby, receive a return of some or all of their investment if they so elect;
·its management and Board of Directors believe that it is a prudent use of the Company’s financial resources given GP Strategies’ business profile, assets and current market price;
·it expresses GP Strategies’ confidence in its business, market position and the long-term growth potential of its industry;
·it is an element of GP Strategies’ overall plan to return capital to its stockholders and enhance stockholder value as GP Strategies realizes the potential of the strategic initiatives it is making in the business and deploys its capital resources and balance sheet to maximize return; and
·it provides stockholders with an opportunity to obtain liquidity with respect to their investment in GP Strategies without potential disruption to the share price (particularly those who, because of the size of their shareholdings, might not be able to sell their shares without potential disruption to the share price).

 

Following the tender offer, GP Strategies will continue as a public company. The tender offer will not impact the Company’s corporate structure or ongoing business operations.

 

You may participate in the tender offer if you hold:

 

(1)GP Strategies common stock outright (whether you hold the shares through a broker or by holding a stock certificate);
(2)an interest in the unitized fund holding GP Strategies common stock in the GP Retirement Savings Plan (the “Retirement Plan”); or
(3)options to purchase GP Strategies common stock that are vested or will vest on or prior to the expiration date of the tender offer. If you are a holder of vested options to purchase shares, subject to Company policies and practices, you may exercise your

 


 
 vested options and tender such shares in the tender offer. An exercise of an option cannot be revoked even if shares received upon the exercise thereof and tendered in the offer are not purchased in the offer for any reason. Please note that shares of restricted stock that have not vested before the tender offer expires are not eligible for the tender offer.

 

If you hold shares of common stock in GP Strategies Corporation, either directly or indirectly based on your interest in the unitized fund holding of GP Strategies common stock in the Retirement Plan, you will soon receive materials with further details regarding the tender offer and instructions on how to tender your shares if you choose to do so (with special instructions for participants in the Retirement Plan). Each individual will need to come to his or her own determination as to whether to participate in the tender offer. Although GP Strategies’ Board of Directors approved making the offer, neither GP Strategies nor the Board is making any recommendation as to whether holders should participate. You should carefully review the tender offer materials and discuss the tender offer with your tax and other personal advisors before deciding whether to participate. In addition, GP Strategies is not rendering any tax advice in connection with the offer.

 

If you have any questions regarding the tender offer, please contact MacKenzie Partners, Inc., the information agent for the tender offer, at (800) 322-2885. If you have any questions about your holdings in the GP Retirement Savings Plan, please contact Putnam Investments at (888) 411-4015.

 

 

 


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