Forest Laboratories Receives Decision from FDA for Supplemental New Drug Application for Bystolic®
February 23 2010 - 8:00AM
Business Wire
Forest Laboratories, Inc. (NYSE: FRX) announced today that the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) did not approve the
additional indication for Bystolic® (nebivolol) tablets as a
treatment for stable chronic heart failure (CHF) as requested in
the company’s Supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA). Bystolic is
currently approved in the US for the treatment of hypertension.
However, FDA added information to the Specific Populations
section of the product label under “Heart Failure” stating that in
a placebo-controlled trial of 2,128 patients (1,067 with Bystolic,
1,061 placebo) over 70 years of age with chronic heart failure, on
which the CHF submission was based, no worsening of heart failure
was reported with nebivolol compared to placebo. If heart failure
worsens physicians should consider discontinuation of Bystolic.
Forest Laboratories will continue to work closely with the FDA
to discuss next steps.
About Bystolic
Bystolic (nebivolol) was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration in 2007 for the treatment of hypertension (chronic
high blood pressure). Bystolic is a once-daily medication effective
at lowering blood pressure when taken alone or in combination with
other high blood pressure medications. It is available in 2.5 mg, 5
mg, 10 mg and 20 mg tablets. In clinical trials, the
discontinuation rate due to adverse events was 2.8% for Bystolic
versus 2.2% for placebo. Nebivolol is approved and marketed in 60
countries outside of North America.
Important Safety Information
Contraindications
- BYSTOLIC is contraindicated in
patients with severe bradycardia, heart block greater than first
degree, cardiogenic shock, decompensated cardiac failure, sick
sinus syndrome (unless a permanent pacemaker is in place), severe
hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh >B), and in patients who are
hypersensitive to any component of this product.
Warnings and Precautions
- Do not abruptly discontinue
BYSTOLIC therapy in patients with coronary artery disease. Severe
exacerbation of angina and the occurrence of myocardial infarction
and ventricular arrhythmias have been reported following the abrupt
cessation of therapy with β-blockers. Myocardial infarction and
ventricular arrhythmias may occur with or without preceding
exacerbation of the angina pectoris. Caution patients without overt
coronary artery disease against interruption or abrupt
discontinuation of therapy. As with other β-blockers , when
discontinuation of BYSTOLIC is planned, carefully observe and
advise patients to minimize physical activity. Taper BYSTOLIC over
1 to 2 weeks when possible. If the angina worsens or acute coronary
insufficiency develops, re-start BYSTOLIC promptly, at least
temporarily.
- BYSTOLIC was not studied in
patients with angina pectoris or who had a recent MI.
- In general, patients with
bronchospastic diseases should not receive beta blockers.
- Because beta-blocker withdrawal
has been associated with an increased risk of MI and chest pain,
patients already on beta-blockers should generally continue
treatment throughout the perioperative period. If BYSTOLIC is to be
continued perioperatively, monitor patients closely when anesthetic
agents which depress myocardial function, such as ether,
cyclopropane, and trichloroethylene, are used. If β-blocking
therapy is withdrawn prior to major surgery, the impaired ability
of the heart to respond to reflex adrenergic stimuli may augment
the risks of general anesthesia and surgical procedures. The
β-blocking effects of BYSTOLIC can be reversed by β-agonists, e.g.,
dobutamine or isoproterenol. However, such patients may be subject
to protracted severe hypotension. Additionally, difficulty in
restarting and maintaining the heartbeat has been reported with
β-blockers.
- β-blockers may mask some of the
manifestations of hypoglycemia, particularly tachycardia. Advise
patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia and diabetic patients
receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents about these
possibilities.
- β-blockers may mask clinical
signs of hyperthyroidism, such as tachycardia. Abrupt withdrawal of
beta blockers in these patients may be followed by an exacerbation
of symptoms or may precipitate a thyroid storm.
- β-blockers can precipitate or
aggravate symptoms of arterial insufficiency in patients with
peripheral vascular disease.
- Because of significant negative
inotropic and chronotropic effects in patients treated
withβ-blockers and calcium channel blockers of the verapamil and
dilitiazem type, monitor the ECG and blood pressure in patients
treated concomitantly with these agents.
- Use caution when BYSTOLIC is
co-administered with CYP2D6 inhibitors (quinidine, propafenone,
fluoxetine, paroxetine, etc). The dose of BYSTOLIC may need to be
reduced. When BYSTOLIC is administered with fluoxetine, significant
increases in d-nebivolol may be observed (ie, an 8-fold increase in
AUC).
- Renal clearance of nebivolol is
decreased in patients with severe renal impairment. BYSTOLIC has
not been studied in patients receiving dialysis.
- Metabolism of nebivolol is
impaired in patients with moderate hepatic impairment. BYSTOLIC has
not been studied in patients with severe hepatic impairment.
- Patients with a history of
severe anaphylactic reactions to a variety of allergens may be more
reactive to repeated challenge and may be unresponsive to the usual
doses of epinephrine while taking beta blockers.
- In patients with known or
suspected pheochromocytoma, initiate an alpha-blocker prior to the
use of any beta-blocker.
Drug Interactions
- BYSTOLIC should not be combined
with other beta blockers.
- Both digitalis glycosides and
β-blockers slow atrioventricular conduction and decrease heart
rate. Concomitant use can increase the risk of bradycardia.
- BYSTOLIC can exacerbate the
effects of myocardial depressants or inhibitors of AV conduction,
such as certain calcium antagonists (particularly of the
phenylalkylamine [verapamil] and benzothiazepine [diltiazem]
classes), or antiarrhythmic agents, such as disopyramide.
Use in Specific Populations
- Use BYSTOLIC during pregnancy
only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the
fetus. BYSTOLIC is not recommended during nursing.
- The safety and effectiveness of
BYSTOLIC have not been established in pediatric patients.
- In a placebo-controlled trial of
2128 patients (1067 BYSTOLIC, 1061 placebo) over 70 years of age
with chronic heart failure receiving a maximum dose of 10 mg per
day for a median of 20 months, no worsening of heart failure was
reported with nebivolol compared to placebo. However, if heart
failure worsens, consider discontinuation of BYSTOLIC.
Adverse Reactions
- The most common adverse events
with BYSTOLIC versus placebo (approximately ≥1% and greater than
placebo) were headache, fatigue, dizziness, diarrhea, nausea,
insomnia, chest pain, bradycardia, dyspnea, rash, and peripheral
edema. The most common adverse events that led to discontinuation
of BYSTOLIC were headache (0.4%), nausea (0.2%), and bradycardia
(0.2%).
About Forest Laboratories
Forest Laboratories (NYSE: FRX) is a U.S.-based pharmaceutical
company with a long track record of building partnerships and
developing and marketing products that make a positive difference
in people’s lives. In addition to its well-established franchises
in therapeutic areas of the central nervous and cardiovascular
systems, Forest’s current pipeline includes product candidates in
all stages of development and across a wide range of therapeutic
areas. The Company is headquartered in New York, NY. To learn more
about Forest Laboratories, visit www.FRX.com.
Except for the historical information contained herein, this
release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including
the difficulty of predicting FDA approvals, the acceptance and
demand for new pharmaceutical products, the impact of competitive
products and pricing, the timely development and launch of new
products, and the risk factors listed from time to time in Forest
Laboratories’ Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q, and any subsequent SEC filings.
Forest Road Acquisition (NYSE:FRX)
Historical Stock Chart
From Oct 2024 to Nov 2024
Forest Road Acquisition (NYSE:FRX)
Historical Stock Chart
From Nov 2023 to Nov 2024