BNED Barnes and Noble Education Inc

Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. (the “Company”) cordially invites you to attend the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”). The Annual Meeting will be held at 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time, on October 5, 2023, by live online webcast only. There will be no physical location for the Annual Meeting.

You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting, vote, and submit your questions during the Annual Meeting via live online webcast by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/BNED2023. You must have your sixteen-digit control number that is shown on your proxy card. You will not be able to attend the meeting in person.

Information about the Annual Meeting and the various matters on which the stockholders will act is included in the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the Proxy Statement. Also included are a proxy card and postage-paid return envelope. The Proxies are being solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors of the Company.

You are urged to read the Proxy Statement carefully and, whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, to promptly submit a proxy: (a) by telephone or the Internet following the instructions on the enclosed proxy card or (b) by signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid return envelope provided.

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote (i) FOR the election of each of the Board of Directors’ nominees, (ii) FOR the approval of the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares authorized to be issued under the Plan, (iii) FOR the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in the Proxy Statement, and (iv) FOR the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the independent registered public accountants for the Company’s fiscal year ending April 27, 2024.

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on October 5, 2023: The Proxy Statement and the Company’s 2023 Annual Report to Stockholders are available online at www.bned.com.

Your vote is extremely important no matter how many shares you own. If you have any questions or require any assistance with voting your shares, please contact Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.’s proxy solicitor:

Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. (the “Company”) will hold its Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) at 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time, on October 5, 2023, by live online webcast that will be available via www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/BNED2023 for the following purposes:

NOTE: To transact such other business as may be properly brought before the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.

Only holders of record of common stock of the Company as of the close of business on August 25, 2023 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof. There will be no physical meeting location, and the meeting will only be conducted by live online webcast, i.e., as a “Virtual Meeting.” Please refer to the instructions in the accompanying Proxy Statement for how to register to attend the Virtual Meeting.

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote (i) FOR the election of each of the Board of Directors’ nominees, (ii) FOR the approval of the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares authorized to be issued under the Plan, (iii) FOR the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in the Proxy Statement, and (iv) FOR the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the independent registered public accountants for the Company’s fiscal year ending April 27, 2024.

The Board of Directors urges you to read the Proxy Statement carefully and, whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, to promptly submit a proxy: (a) by telephone or the Internet following the instructions on the enclosed proxy card or (b) by signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid return envelope provided.

The following summary highlights information relating to the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) and executive compensation and corporate governance matters. Additional information is included in this Proxy Statement.

The Board of Directors and management believe that good corporate governance promotes accountability to stockholders, enhances investor confidence in the Company and supports long-term value creation. The Company has implemented and fostered a culture of good corporate governance, which includes the following:

The Board of Directors and management seek to align the executive compensation program with the Company’s business strategy to attract, retain, and engage the talent we need to compete in our industry, and to align management with stockholders’ interests. The table below highlights key aspects of our executive compensation program.

This Proxy Statement and enclosed proxy card are being furnished commencing on or about August 25, 2023 in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) of Barnes & Noble Education, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), of proxies for use at its annual meeting of stockholders to be held on October 5, 2023 (the “Annual Meeting”), and any adjournment or postponement thereof for the purposes set forth in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote (i) FOR the election of each of the Board of Directors’ nominees, (ii) FOR the approval of the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares authorized to be issued under the Plan, (iii) FOR the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in the Proxy Statement, and (iv) FOR the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the independent registered public accountants for the Company’s fiscal year ending April 27, 2024.

Only holders of record of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), as of the close of business on August 25, 2023 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. As of the record date, 52,705,377 shares of Common Stock were outstanding. Each share of Common Stock entitles the record holder thereof to one vote on each matter brought before the Annual Meeting. This proxy statement and accompanying proxy card is being mailed to stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting on or about August 28, 2023.

Your vote is very important to the Board of Directors no matter how many shares of our Common Stock you own. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to vote your shares as soon as possible.

If you are a registered holder of Common Stock, you may vote your shares either by voting by proxy in advance of the Annual Meeting or by voting online during the Annual Meeting. By submitting a proxy, you are legally authorizing another person to vote your shares on your behalf. We urge you to use the enclosed proxy card to vote (i) FOR the election of each of the Board of Directors’ nominees, (ii) FOR the approval of the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares authorized to be issued under the Plan, (iii) FOR the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in the Proxy Statement, and (iv) FOR the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the independent registered public accountants for the Company’s fiscal year ending April 27, 2024. If you submit your executed proxy card or otherwise vote by telephone or by the Internet, your shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions; however, if you do not indicate how your shares are to be voted, then your shares will be voted in accordance with the Board of Directors’ recommendations set forth in this Proxy Statement. In addition, if any other matters are brought before the Annual Meeting (other than the proposals contained in this Proxy Statement), then the individuals listed on the proxy card will have the authority to vote your shares on those other matters in accordance with their discretion and judgment.

Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to promptly submit a proxy: (a) by telephone or the Internet following the instructions on the enclosed proxy card or (b) by signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid return envelope provided. If you later decide to attend the Annual Meeting via the online webcast and vote, that vote will automatically revoke any previously submitted proxy.

If you hold your shares in “street name,” i.e., through a bank, broker or other holder of record (a “custodian”), your custodian is the stockholder of record for purposes of voting and is required to vote your shares on your behalf in accordance with your instructions. If you do not give instructions to your custodian, your custodian will not be permitted to vote your shares with respect to “non-discretionary” items, which include all matters on the agenda other than the ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accountants. A “broker non-vote” occurs when a custodian does not vote on a particular proposal because it has not received voting instructions from the applicable beneficial owner and does not have discretionary voting power on the matter in question pursuant to New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) rules or chooses not to exercise discretionary voting power in accordance with its internal policies. Accordingly, we urge you to promptly give instructions to your custodian to vote FOR all items on the agenda by using the voting instruction card provided to you by your custodian. Please note that if you intend to vote your shares held in street name online during the Annual Meeting, please contact your custodian in advance of the Annual Meeting to ensure access and the ability to vote.

If you plan to attend the Annual Meeting via the online webcast and wish to vote, you will have access to an electronic ballot on the Annual Meeting virtual webcast site. You may vote at the Annual Meeting by clicking on the ‘Stockholder Ballot’ link on the Annual Meeting Webcast site, completing the electronic ballot and clicking ‘Sign and Submit’ to send your completed ballot directly to the Inspector of Election before the polls are closed at the Annual Meeting.

If you have any questions or require any assistance with voting your shares, please contact the Company’s proxy solicitor:

The presence virtually or by proxy at the Annual Meeting of the holders of shares of Common Stock of the Company having a majority of the voting power of the Common Stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will constitute a quorum. Abstentions and “broker non-votes” will be included in determining whether a quorum is present.

Directors shall be elected by a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote thereon who are present virtually or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes are not considered votes cast for the foregoing purpose and will have no effect on the election of nominees.

Approval of the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares authorized to be issued under the Plan requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be included in the votes cast on this proposal and will not have a positive or negative effect on the outcome of this proposal.

With respect to the proposal regarding approval, on an advisory basis, of compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, the Company will consider the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal as approval of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, or (“NEOs”). Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be included in the votes cast on this proposal and will not have a positive or negative effect on the outcome of this proposal.

Approval of the proposal to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accountants requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will not be included in the votes cast and, as such, will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.

Attendance at the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof will be limited to stockholders of the Company as of the close of business on the record date and guests of the Company. You will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting in person at a physical location. To attend the virtual meeting, you must have your sixteen-digit control number that is shown on your proxy card.

If you have any questions or encounter any difficulties accessing the virtual meeting, please call the technical support number that will be posted on the 2023 Annual Meeting website log-in page. You may log in 15 minutes before the start of the meeting. Stockholders are encouraged to log into the online webcast 15 minutes before the start of the meeting to provide time to test their Internet connectivity and download the required software, if needed.

Even if you wish to attend the virtual meeting, we urge you to cast your vote prior to the meeting using the enclosed proxy card, via the Internet or by telephone. If you choose to vote at the meeting, it will revoke any previous proxy submitted. If you hold your shares in street name and wish to vote during the meeting, please contact your custodian in advance of the Annual Meeting to ensure access and the ability to vote.

Your proxy is revocable. If you want to change your vote, you may revoke your proxy by: (i) submitting your vote at a later time via the Internet or telephone; (ii) submitting a properly signed proxy card with a later date that is received at or prior to the 2023 Annual Meeting; (iii) attending the 2023 Annual Meeting and voting online during the meeting (if you do revoke your proxy during the meeting, it will not, of course, affect any vote that has already been taken); or (iv) providing a signed letter of revocation to the Corporate Secretary of the Company before the closing of the polls at the Annual Meeting.

Nine of the current directors are standing for re-election. Emily C. Chiu and Daniel A. DeMatteo are not standing for reelection and their current terms on the Board will expire at the Annual Meeting. Their decision not to stand for reelection is not the result of any disagreement with the Company on any matter relating to its operations, policies or practices. The Company strives to maintain a Board with broad and diverse experience and judgment. Diversity is considered in a broad sense, including, among other attributes, leadership, experience, skills, perspectives, gender, ethnicity and geography. The grid below summarizes the key qualifications, skills and attributes each of our directors possesses that were most relevant to the decision to nominate him or her to serve on the Board. The lack of a checkmark does not mean the director does not possess that qualification or skill; rather a checkmark indicates a specific area of focus or expertise on which the Board relies most heavily. In addition, more than 35% of our Directors are women or racial or ethnic minorities. Our director nominees exhibit high integrity, innovative thinking, a proven record of success, and knowledge of corporate governance. The director nominees bring a balance of important skills to our boardroom.

Background information with respect to the Board of Directors’ nominees for election as directors appears below. See “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” for information regarding such persons’ holdings of equity securities of the Company.

The following individuals are nominees for director at the Annual Meeting. The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR each of the below nominees for director using the enclosed proxy card.

Mario R. Dell’Aera, Jr. was appointed as a director in July 2022 and thereafter was elected as a director in September 2022 by the stockholders at the 2022 Annual Meeting. Mr. Dell’Aera previously served as the Senior Audit Partner and Chief Operating Officer of U.S. Audit Operations at KPMG LLP from 2019 until his retirement in 2021, managing 16 business units encompassing over 9,000 partners and professionals and a $3.0 billion operating plan. From 2012 to 2019, he served as Senior Audit Partner for KPMG’s Financial Services audit practice, comprising banking, capital markets, insurance, asset management and real estate companies. Mr. Dell’Aera also served as the Metro New York Area Audit Managing Partner for KPMG’s Technology, Media and Telecommunications audit practice from 2012 to 2019.

Qualifications, Experience, Attributes and Skills. Having served as a global lead partner for several Fortune 500 companies, Mr. Dell’Aera has a proven track record of leadership, innovation and guiding public companies undergoing strategic transformations and financing transactions. Further, as a result of Mr. Dell’Aera’s professional experience and 40-year career with KPMG LLP, Mr. Dell’Aera provides the Board of Directors with substantial financial expertise, accounting insights, experience in risk management, technology innovation, executive managerial experience, business operations and matters unique to publicly-traded companies.

Kathryn (“Kate”) Eberle Walker was appointed as a director in July 2022 and thereafter was elected as a director in September 2022 by the stockholders at the 2022 Annual Meeting. Since 2019, Ms. Walker has been the Chief Executive Officer and Board Chair of Presence Learning Inc., a provider of special education teletherapy solutions. From 2015 to 2017, she served as Chief Executive Officer of The Princeton Review and Tutor.com, and its Chief Financial Officer and Chief Strategy Officer from 2014 to 2015. Ms. Eberle Walker has managed strategy and investments for Kaplan, Inc. Ms. Walker began her career in investment banking at Goldman Sachs. She currently serves as a Director of Babbel, Testing Mom and Prospect Schools, and as a Trustee of the International School of Brooklyn. Ms. Walker previously served on the Board of Directors of Rosetta Stone from 2019 until the company’s acquisition by Cambium Learning Group Inc. in 2020.

Qualifications, Experience, Attributes and Skills. Ms. Walker has over 20 years of experience leading education organizations and brings extensive board service on companies in the education industry. Ms. Walker’s experience also allows her to bring to the Board of Directors skills in diversity, equity and inclusion, management strategy, transactions, finance, leadership, change management and education technology.

David G. Golden was elected as a director in August 2015. Mr. Golden served as a director of Barnes & Noble, Inc. (“Barnes & Noble”) from October 2010 until the Company’s separation from Barnes & Noble in August

2015 (the “Spin Off”). Mr. Golden has been a Managing Partner at Revolution Ventures, an early-stage venture affiliate of Revolution LLC, since January 2013. From March 2006 until December 2011, Mr. Golden was a Partner, Executive Vice President and Strategic Advisor at Revolution LLC, a private investment company. Mr. Golden also served as Executive Chairman of Code Advisors, a private merchant bank focused on the intersections of technology and media from its founding in 2010 through 2012. Previously, Mr. Golden served in various senior positions over an 18-year period, including as Vice Chairman and Global Director of the Technology, Media and Telecom investment banking group, at JPMorgan Chase & Co. (“JPMorgan”), a financial services firm, and a predecessor company, Hambrecht & Quist, Inc. (“Hambrecht & Quist”). Prior to that, Mr. Golden worked as a corporate attorney at Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP. Mr. Golden has previously served as a member of the Board of Directors of Blackbaud and Everyday Health, where he also served on their respective Audit Committees. Mr. Golden also is a member of the Advisory Board for Partners for Growth LLC, a venture lending firm, and he is a director of several private companies.

Qualifications, Experience, Attributes and Skills. Mr. Golden has over 20 years of technology and finance experience as an investment banker specializing in the technology sector at JPMorgan, Hambrecht & Quist, and more recently as a managing partner and executive of Revolution Ventures and Executive Chairman of Code Advisors LLC. Mr. Golden’s technology experience also includes his service as a director and Advisory Board of Directors member of several technology companies including Blackbaud, a global provider of software services specifically designed for nonprofit organizations. Mr. Golden’s finance experience at Hambrecht & Quist and JPMorgan included significant work with mergers, capital markets and principal investing, and he has participated as lead merger advisor, equity underwriter or investor on over 150 transactions. Given this experience, Mr. Golden brings to the Board of Directors substantial knowledge of the technology sector and meaningful insight into the financial, strategic and capital-related issues technology companies face.

Michael P. Huseby has served as Chief Executive Officer since September 2017, acting Chief Financial Officer (“Acting Chief Financial Officer”) since April 28, 2023 and as a member of the Board of Directors since August 2015. Mr. Huseby served as Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company from August 2015 to June 2022. Prior to joining the Company, he was a member of the board of directors of Barnes & Noble, Inc. from January 2014 and served as the Chief Executive Officer of Barnes & Noble until August 2, 2015. Mr. Huseby was appointed Chief Executive Officer of NOOK Media LLC and President of Barnes & Noble in July 2013, and Chief Financial Officer of Barnes & Noble in March 2012. From 2004 to 2011, Mr. Huseby served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Cablevision Systems Corporation, a leading telecommunications and media company, which was acquired by the Altice Group in June 2016. He served on the Cablevision Systems Corporation board of directors in 2000 and 2001. Prior to joining Cablevision in 2004, Mr. Huseby served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Charter Communications, Inc., a large cable operator in the United States. Mr. Huseby served on the board of directors of Charter Communications from May 2013 through May 2016. From 1999 to 2002, Mr. Huseby served as Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration, of AT&T Broadband, a provider of cable television services. In addition, Mr. Huseby spent over 20 years at Arthur Andersen, LLP and Andersen Worldwide, S.C., where he held the position of Global Equity Partner serving a myriad of clients, including a number of large publicly-traded companies. Mr. Huseby also served on the board of directors of CommerceHub, Inc., a cloud-based e-commerce fulfillment and marketing software platform company previously listed on Nasdaq, from July 2016 until May 2018 with his tenure ending upon the consummation of the sale of CommerceHub to financial sponsors. While on the board of CommerceHub, Mr. Huseby served as chair of the Audit Committee and as a member of the Compensation Committee.

Qualifications, Experience, Attributes and Skills. Mr. Huseby has more than 30 years of financial and executive experience, having served as a senior executive at Barnes & Noble, Cablevision Systems Corporation and AT&T Broadband. Mr. Huseby’s experience also includes his service as a director and audit committee member of Charter Communications and CommerceHub, Inc., and as a member of Cablevision Systems Corporation’s board of directors. During his 23-year career as a partner of Arthur Andersen, LLP, and Andersen Worldwide S.C., Mr. Huseby provided various services to public companies and their boards of directors. This experience allows Mr. Huseby to bring to the Board of Directors substantial knowledge and a wide range and depth of insights in technology, retail, financial, business and matters unique to publicly-traded companies.

Steven G. Panagos was appointed as a director in August 2023 pursuant to the Eighth Amendment (the “ABL Amendment”) to the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 3, 2015 (as amended prior to the ABL Amendment, the “ABL Credit Agreement”), among the Company, as the lead borrower, the other borrowers party thereto, the lenders

party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent for the lenders. Mr. Panagos has served as an independent director of various companies since June 2018 providing advice, guidance and governance regarding corporate transformation and turnaround management. Mr. Panagos has served as a director on numerous public and private boards of directors. Mr. Panagos currently serves as an independent director on the board of directors of several companies, including iMedia Brands, Inc., Vital Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and American Consolidated Natural Resources, Inc. In the past five years, Mr. Panagos has also served on the boards of Spirit Master Trust A, Tops Markets, Inc., PhyMed Healthcare Group, Top Golf, Inc. and Pier 1 Imports, Inc. From April 2009 to June 2019, he served as Managing Director and Vice Chairman of the Recapitalization & Restructuring Group at the investment bank Moelis & Company, where he led restructurings and reorganizations for companies and their creditors across a broad spectrum of industries. From March 1988 to March 2008, Mr. Panagos was the National Practice Leader of Kroll Zolfo Cooper’s Corporate Advisory & Restructuring Practice, where he provided restructuring advice to numerous companies and creditors.

Qualifications, Experience, Attributes and Skills. Mr. Panagos was selected to serve as a director based on his extensive experience with restructurings and corporate transformation and his other qualifications and skills.

John R. Ryan was elected to the Board of Directors in July 2015 and as of June 23, 2022 serves as Chairman of the Board. Prior to his appointment to Chairman of the Board, Mr. Ryan served as the Lead Independent Director. Vice Admiral Ryan served as director of Barnes & Noble from July 2014 until the Spin-Off. Vice Admiral Ryan joined the Center for Creative Leadership’s Board of Governors in 2002 and served as its President and Chief Executive Officer from 2007 until 2022. From 2005 to 2007, he served as Chancellor of the State University of New York. Previously, Vice Admiral Ryan served as President of the State University of New York Maritime College from 2002 to 2005, Interim President of the State University of New York at Albany from 2004 to 2005 and Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland from 1998 to 2002. Vice Admiral Ryan served in the United States Navy from 1967 until his retirement in 2002, including as Commander of the Fleet Air Mediterranean from 1995 to 1998, Commander of the Patrol Wings for the United States Pacific Fleet from 1993 to 1995 and Director of Logistics for the US Pacific Command from 1991 to 1993. Vice Admiral Ryan also served as the lead director of CIT Group, Inc. from 2008 until their merger with First Citizens Bank in 2022. He then served as a director of First Citizens Bank from January 2022 to April 2023, which included the significant acquisition of Silicon Valley Bank. Vice Admiral Ryan also currently serves as a Commissioner of the Council on Higher Education as a Strategic Asset.

Qualifications, Experience, Attributes and Skills. Vice Admiral Ryan has a total of more than 35 years in military service, more than 10 years as a leader at major universities, and over two decades of executive and Board of Directors-level experience, including his service as lead director of CIT Group. Vice Admiral Ryan has substantial experience serving on public company Board of Directors undergoing multiple strategic transactions, such as mergers and separations, including serving as a director of Cablevision during its 2010 spinoff of Madison Square Garden, L.P., its 2011 spinoff of AMC Networks, Inc., and its 2013 sales of Clearview Cinemas and Optimum West to Bow Tie Cinemas and Charter Communications, respectively. Vice Admiral Ryan has also gained experience through the acquisition of Cablevision Systems Corporation by the Altice Group in June 2016 and was one of two independent directors on the Special Committee of the Board of Directors involved in the acquisition of MBS Textbook Exchange, LLC. He also participated in First Citizens Bank’s acquisition of Silicon Valley Bank in March 2023. This experience allows Vice Admiral Ryan to bring to the Board of Directors leadership and expertise in managing large complex organizations, and in particular the environment in which the Company operates.

Rory Wallace was appointed as a director in July 2022, pursuant to a Cooperation Agreement between the Company and Outerbridge Capital Management, LLC and certain of its affiliates, dated June 25, 2022, and thereafter was elected as a director in September 2022 by the stockholders at the 2022 Annual Meeting. Mr. Wallace serves as the Founder and Managing Member of Outerbridge Capital Management, LLC, an investment advisor to private investment funds, for which Mr. Wallace has served as the Chief Investment Officer since December 2014. In his role at Outerbridge, Mr. Wallace conducts significant due diligence on public companies in the technology, media, retail, and education sectors, engaging constructively with both management teams and boards where appropriate. From January 2013 to December 2014, Mr. Wallace was the Founder and Chief Investment Officer of DHC Asset Management, LLC, an investment adviser that focused its investments in technology, media, and retail. Earlier in his career, Mr. Wallace served in various positions at Straus Asset Management LLC, an investment management firm, including as an analyst and then as a Portfolio Manager.

Qualifications, Experience, Attributes and Skills. Mr. Wallace contributes extensive knowledge of finance and small-cap companies, particularly in the technology, media, retail, and education sectors, a detailed knowledge of the Company and its industry as its largest shareholder, a deep history advising public companies on managing the capital markets including from an investor relations perspective, as well as extensive experience with financial forecasting and accounting, strategic transformations, and turnarounds.

Raphael T. Wallander was appointed as a director in August 2023 pursuant to the ABL Amendment. Mr. Wallander currently serves on the board of directors of F45 Training Holdings Inc. Since April 2018, Mr. Wallander has served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Maxwell Bay Advisors, LLC, a platform created for independent director services, restructuring and consulting. Through Maxwell Bay Advisors, Mr. Wallander has served on the boards of over ten private companies and provided consulting services. Since 2007, Mr. Wallander has held various roles with Wayzata Investment Partners, LLC, including Corporate Counsel, Principal, and General Counsel. Wayzata is an SEC-registered investment adviser focused on distressed debt, special situations, and underperforming assets. Prior to joining Wayzata, Mr. Wallander worked as an attorney in private practice, with a focus on bankruptcy, restructuring and litigation.

Qualifications, Experience, Attributes and Skills. Mr. Wallander was selected to serve as a director based on his extensive experience with restructurings and corporate transformation and his other qualifications and skills.

Denise Warren was appointed as a director in July 2022 and thereafter was elected as a director in September 2022 by the stockholders at the 2022 Annual Meeting. Since 2016, she has also served as the Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Netlyst, LLC, a consulting and advisory firm that focuses on digital business growth and scaling consumer and enterprise recurring revenue streams. Prior to founding Netlyst, Ms. Warren served as the President of Digital and Chief Executive Officer of East Coast Publishing for Tribune Publishing from 2015 to 2016. For more than 25 years, she served in numerous capacities at The New York Times Company including as Executive Vice President of Digital Products and Services; General Manager, nytimes.com; Chief Advertising Officer; Senior Vice President of Strategic Planning; and Director of Marketing. Ms. Warren currently serves as an independent Director and member of the audit committee of Taylor Morrison Home Corporation (NYSE: TMHC), and as an independent director on the board of directors of Naviga, a Vista Equity partners backed software technology company. She previously served as a Director and Chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee of Monotype Imaging Holdings Inc., a publicly traded provider of design assets, technology and expertise, and as a Director and member of the audit committee of Electronic Arts Inc. (NASDAQ: EA), a publicly traded digital interactive entertainment company.

Qualifications, Experience, Attributes and Skills. Ms. Warren’s long experience in operating profitable recurring revenue businesses and driving transformative change in digital operations, consumer marketing, sales and product development at the strategic, operational and financial levels of digital marketing, business operations and corporate governance make her well qualified to serve on the Board of Directors.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF EACH NOMINEE FOR DIRECTOR NAMED ABOVE USING THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD.

The Board of Directors met forty-three (43) times, which included thirty (30) times for weekly liquidity and/or restructuring update meetings, during the Company’s fiscal year 2023, which ended April 29, 2023 (“Fiscal 2023”). All directors then in office attended at least 75% of all meetings of the Board of Directors and committees of which he or she was a member.

Based on information supplied to it by the directors, the Board has affirmatively determined that each of Emily C. Chiu, Mario R. Dell’Aera, Jr., Daniel A. DeMatteo, Kathryn Eberle Walker, David G. Golden, Steven G. Panagos, Vice Admiral John R. Ryan, Rory D. Wallace, Raphael T. Wallander and Denise Warren is “independent” under the listing standards of the NYSE, and has made such determinations based on the fact that none of such persons have had, or currently have, any relationship with the Company or its affiliates or any executive officer of the Company or his or her affiliates, that would currently impair their independence, including, without limitation, any such commercial, industrial, banking, consulting, legal, accounting, charitable or familial relationship.

The Board has three standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. In August 2023, the Board of Directors formed the Alternative Transactions Committee as a special committee to review and evaluate potential strategic alternatives available to the Company.

Audit Committee. The responsibilities of the Audit Committee include, among other duties:

The Board of Directors has adopted a written charter setting out the functions of the Audit Committee, a copy of which is available on the Company’s website at www.bned.com and is available in print to any stockholder who requests it in writing directed to the Company’s Corporate Secretary, Barnes & Noble Education, Inc., 120 Mountain View Blvd., Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920.

The members of the Audit Committee currently are Mario R. Dell’Aera, Jr. (Chair), Emily C. Chiu, Kathryn Eberle Walker, David G. Golden, Rory D. Wallace and Denise Warren. In addition to meeting the independence standards of the NYSE listing standards, each member of the Audit Committee meets the independence standards established by the SEC for audit committee members and our Corporate Governance Guidelines. The Board of Directors has also determined that each of Ms. Chiu, Mr. Dell’Aera, Ms. Eberle Walker, Mr. Golden, Mr. Wallace and Ms. Warren is financially literate for purposes of the NYSE listing standards, and Mr. Dell’Aera has the requisite attributes of an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by regulations promulgated by the SEC and that such attributes were acquired through relevant education and/or experience. The members of the Audit Committee then in office met eight (8) times during Fiscal 2023.

Compensation Committee. The responsibilities of the Compensation Committee include, among other duties:

The Board of Directors has adopted a written charter setting out the functions of the Compensation Committee, a copy of which is available on the Company’s website at www.bned.com and is available in print to any stockholder who requests it in writing directed to the Company’s Corporate Secretary, Barnes & Noble Education, Inc., 120 Mountain View Blvd., Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920.

The members of the Compensation Committee currently are David G. Golden (Chair), Daniel A. DeMatteo, Kathryn Eberle Walker, Vice Admiral John R. Ryan and Rory D. Wallace. All members of the Compensation Committee meet the independence standards of the NYSE listing standards and our Corporate Governance Guidelines and are “non-employee directors” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act. The members of the Compensation Committee then in office met five (5) times during Fiscal 2023. The Compensation Committee has engaged Mercer, an independent consulting firm, to provide information, analyses and advice regarding executive compensation and other matters. For further discussion of the nature and scope of the independent compensation consultant’s assignment, see the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Roles of the Compensation Committee, Management, and our Compensation Consultant in Determining the Compensation of our Named Executive Officers” and “Role of the Compensation Consultant” sections of this Proxy Statement.

Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. The responsibilities of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee include, among other duties:

The Board of Directors has adopted a written charter setting out the functions of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, a copy of which is available on the Company’s website at www.bned.com and is available in print to any stockholder who requests it in writing directed to the Company’s Corporate Secretary, Barnes & Noble Education, Inc., 120 Mountain View Blvd., Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920.

The members of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee currently are Vice Admiral John R. Ryan (Chair), Emily C. Chiu, Daniel A. DeMatteo and Denise Warren.

The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee consists entirely of independent directors, each of whom meets the independence requirements set forth in the listing standards of the NYSE and our Corporate Governance Guidelines. The members of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee then in office met six (6) times during Fiscal 2023.

The Alternative Transactions Committee. The Alternative Transactions Committee was formed on August 11, 2023. The responsibilities of the Alternative Transactions Committee include, among other duties, exploring, considering, soliciting expressions of interest or proposals for, responding to any communications, inquiries or proposals regarding, and advising as to all strategic alternatives to effect a “Specified Liquidity Transaction” (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement).

The members of the Alternative Transactions Committee currently are Steven G. Panagos, Rory D. Wallace and Raphael T. Wallander. On August 15, 2023, Mr. Panagos was elected Chairman of the Alternative Transactions Committee.

The Alternative Transactions Committee consists entirely of independent directors, each of whom meets the independence requirements set forth in the listing standards of the NYSE and our Corporate Governance Guidelines.

None of the members of the Compensation Committee has ever been an employee of the Company, and none of them had a relationship requiring disclosure in this Proxy Statement under Item 404 of SEC Regulation S-K. None of the Company’s executive officers serve, or in Fiscal 2023 served, as a member of the Board of Directors or compensation committee of any entity that has one or more of its executive officers serving as a member of the Company’s Board of Directors or the Company’s Compensation Committee.

The Company does not set specific criteria for directors except to the extent required to meet applicable legal, regulatory and stock exchange requirements, including, but not limited to, the independence requirements of the NYSE listing standards and the SEC, as applicable. Nominees for director will be selected on the basis of outstanding achievement in their personal careers, board experience, wisdom, integrity, ability to make independent and analytical inquiries, understanding of the business environment, and willingness to devote adequate time to Board of Directors duties. While the selection of qualified directors is a complex and subjective process that requires consideration of many intangible factors, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee believes that each director should have a basic understanding of (a) the principal operational and financial objectives and plans and strategies of the Company, (b) the results of operations and financial condition of the Company and of any significant subsidiaries or businesses, and (c) the relative standing of the Company and its businesses in relation to its competitors.

The Company does not have a specific policy regarding the diversity of the Board of Directors. Instead, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee considers the Board of Directors’ overall composition when considering director candidates, including whether the Board of Directors has an appropriate combination of professional experience, skills, knowledge and variety of viewpoints and backgrounds in light of the Company’s current and expected future needs. In addition, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee also believes that it is desirable for new candidates to contribute to a variety of viewpoints on the Board of Directors, which may be enhanced by a mix of different professional and personal backgrounds and experiences.

Although the process for identifying and evaluating candidates to fill vacancies and/or reduce or expand the Board of Directors will inevitably require a practical approach in light of the particular circumstances at such time, the Board of Directors has adopted the following process to guide the Corporate Governance and Nominating

Committee in this respect. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee is willing to consider candidates submitted by a variety of sources (including incumbent directors, stockholders (as described below), Company management and independent third-party search firms) when reviewing candidates to fill vacancies and/or expand the Board of Directors. If a vacancy arises or the Board of Directors decides to expand its membership, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee may ask each director to submit a list of potential candidates for consideration. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee then evaluates each potential candidate’s educational background, employment history, outside commitments and other relevant factors to determine whether he or she is potentially qualified to serve on the Board of Directors. At that time, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee also will consider potential nominees submitted by stockholders, if any, in accordance with the procedures described below, or by the Company’s management and, if the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee deems it necessary, retain an independent third-party search firm to provide potential candidates. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee seeks to identify and recruit the best available candidates, and it intends to evaluate qualified stockholder nominees on the same basis as those submitted by Board of Directors members, Company management, independent third-party search firms or other sources.

After completing this process, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee will determine whether one or more candidates are sufficiently qualified to warrant further investigation. If the process yields one or more desirable candidate(s), the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee will rank them by order of preference, depending on their respective qualifications and the Company’s needs. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee Chair will then contact the preferred candidate(s) to evaluate their potential interest and to set up interviews with the full Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. All such interviews include only the candidate and one or more Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee members. Based upon interview results and appropriate background checks, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee then decides whether it will recommend the candidate’s nomination to the full Board of Directors.

When nominating a sitting director for re-election, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee will consider the director’s performance on the Board of Directors and its committees and the director’s qualifications in respect of the criteria referred to above.

In accordance with its charter, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee will consider candidates for election to the Board of Directors at a stockholder meeting if submitted by an eligible stockholder in a timely manner. Any eligible stockholder wishing to submit a candidate for consideration for election at a stockholder meeting should send the following information to the Company’s Corporate Secretary, Barnes & Noble Education, Inc., 120 Mountain View Blvd., Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920.

Eligible stockholders who do not wish to follow the foregoing procedure but who wish instead to nominate directly one or more persons for election to the Board of Directors must comply with the procedures established by our bylaws. Our bylaws provide that in order to nominate a person for election as a director at next year’s annual meeting, a notice of an intention to nominate one or more directors containing certain information required by the bylaws must be delivered to the Corporate Secretary of the Company. To be timely, whether or not a stockholder wishes to have his or her nominees included in the Company’s proxy materials, the Corporate Secretary of the

Company must receive nominations for election to the Board of Directors for its 2024 annual meeting of stockholders at Barnes & Noble Education, Inc., 120 Mountain View Blvd., Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 no earlier than June 7, 2024 and no later than July 7, 2024. For more information on stockholder proposals, see “Stockholder Proposals” on page 62.

Additionally, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee will consider stockholder nominated candidates if a vacancy arises or if the Board of Directors decides to expand its membership, and at such other times as the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee deems necessary or appropriate. In any such event, any stockholder wishing to submit a candidate for consideration should send the above-listed information to the Company’s Corporate Secretary, Barnes & Noble Education, Inc., 120 Mountain View Blvd., Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920.

All of the director nominees identified in this Proxy Statement have been recommended by our Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee to our Board of Directors for re-election. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee recommends candidates to the full Board of Directors after receiving input from all directors. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee members, other members of the Board of Directors and senior management discuss potential candidates during this search process.

The Board of Directors has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines applicable to the members of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors has also adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to the Company’s employees, directors, agents and representatives, including consultants. The Corporate Governance Guidelines and the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics are available on the Company’s website at www.bned.com. Copies of the Corporate Governance Guidelines and the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics are available in print to any stockholder who requests them in writing to the Company’s Corporate Secretary, Barnes & Noble Education, Inc., 120 Mountain View Blvd., Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920.

The roles of CEO and Chairman of the Board were combined following Mr. Huseby’s appointment to the position of CEO, effective September 19, 2017, and Mr. Huseby served as Chairman of the Board until June 23, 2022, when the roles of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer were separated and Vice Admiral Ryan, who had served as Lead Independent Director, was appointed Chairman of the Board. Because of the separation of the roles of CEO and Chairman of the board, the Board determined to discontinue the role of Lead Independent Director. We separate the roles of the CEO and the Chairman of the Board in recognition of the differences between the two roles. The CEO is responsible for setting the strategic direction for the Company and the day-to-day leadership and performance of the Company, while the Chairman of the Board provides guidance to the CEO, sets the agenda for Board meetings and presides over meetings of the full Board and executive sessions of non-management and independent directors. This separation of the roles of the Chairman of the Board and the CEO allows for greater oversight of the Company by the Board. The Board has determined that our Board leadership structure is the most appropriate at this time, given the specific characteristics and circumstances of the Company, and the skills and experience of Mr. Huseby and Vice Admiral Ryan.

In accordance with the Corporate Governance Guidelines, non-management directors meet in executive sessions at every Board of Directors meeting. Independent directors also meet at least once a year in an executive session of only independent directors. Currently, all of the non-management directors are independent directors.

The Board of Directors’ primary function is one of oversight. In connection with its oversight function, the Board of Directors oversees the Company’s policies and procedures for managing risk. The Board of Directors administers its risk oversight function primarily through its Committees. Board of Directors Committees have assumed oversight of various risks that have been identified through the Company’s enterprise risk assessment. The Audit Committee reviews the Company’s risk assessment and risk management policies, and the Audit Committee reports to the Board of Directors on the Company’s enterprise risk assessment. The Compensation Committee oversees compensation risk through its review of compensation practices and assessment of the potential impact of those practices on risk-taking.

Stockholders and other interested persons seeking to communicate with the Board of Directors should submit any communications in writing to the Company’s Corporate Secretary, Barnes & Noble Education, Inc., 120 Mountain View Blvd., Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920. Any such communication must state the number of shares beneficially owned by the stockholder making the communication. The Company’s Corporate Secretary will forward such communication to the full Board of Directors or to any individual director or directors (including the non-management directors as a group) to whom the communication is directed.

All Board of Directors members are expected to attend the Company’s annual meetings of stockholders and be available to address questions or concerns raised by stockholders. All of the Board of Directors members then serving attended the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

The Company’s commitment to responsible business practices is rooted in our purpose – elevating lives through education. Our purpose defines who we are and why we exist. That is why we focus on working in innovative ways to design and deliver solutions that contribute to a sustainable, more inclusive and prosperous future for all.

We are firmly committed to aligning our operations with our school partners’ policies to help them achieve their Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) goals. Over the past decade, we have implemented numerous company-wide initiatives aimed at increasing our environmental, sustainability and social efforts across our business, including environmental-friendly stores, merchandise, shipping, technology and more.

By engaging with stakeholders – including clients, consumers, students, employees and investors – we do our part to improve today’s environmental and societal challenges to better serve our community while simultaneously delivering on our company’s business goals.

Operating in a responsible and sustainable environment is important to our company. As part of our commitment to being responsible corporate citizens, we make it a priority to understand and manage our social, environmental and economic impact on the world around us.

Our business is about serving people. Our success depends on attracting, developing and retaining talented and highly qualified employees. We are continually investing in resources and creating programs to drive diversity, equity and inclusion, to provide fair and competitive pay and benefits to support our employees’ well-being, and to foster personal growth and career development opportunities.

We are always actively recruiting talented people with a passion for education for our retail stores and corporate offices, including our part-time and seasonal roles, and to be a part of our work study/internship program. To find our pool of talent, we network internally and externally via our talent acquisition team, agency partners and current employees whom we mobilize as “talent scouts” and brand ambassadors.

We are committed to diversity in the workplace as we believe our company’s talent should reflect the faculty, students and communities we serve on each of our campuses. As we aim to hire a truly diverse overall workforce, we have formed partnerships with Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) and are looking to continue developing relationships with veteran agencies and organizations that support individuals with disabilities to assist with the recruitment of these individuals (as we already do at the local level in Columbia, Missouri.)

In order to attract and retain talented employees, we know we must take care of them as they take care of our business. That starts with offering all employees, based on their classification and hours worked, benefits that include:

Employee training and development opportunities are critical to our success as we believe they drive our employees’ growth and help to develop leaders within our organization and support the schools and customers we serve. We provide robust, ongoing employee training and career development programs through our Learning & Development system, where employees have access to a library of 75,000 courses for continued professional development and growth. We are currently implementing an integration between the identified development activities and our Learning Management System within our ADP platform to facilitate the identification and completion of training modules intended to help move employees forward in their career development.

Student employees have the opportunity to participate in our Aspiring Leaders Management Development Program, which is geared toward our Campus Store Team Members or Supervisors that show interest in developing their managerial skills as well as learning more about the ins and outs of running one of our unique campus bookstores. Learning and Development has created a comprehensive and interactive program for those interested in joining.

As a major employer of Millennials and Generation Z employees, Barnes & Noble College has become an “employer of choice” among students nationwide and our wholesale operations also offer employment opportunities to students.

All full-time and part-time employees are eligible for annual performance reviews, and this includes development planning.

At BNED, we are committed to ensuring that all employees can feel a sense of belonging, develop professionally and advance in their careers. As an organization built around people, we believe diversity, equity and inclusion enhances all our business goals and the solutions we deliver to our school partners, students, customers and communities.

We have developed a DEI blueprint to help fulfill our company’s mission and purpose to elevate lives through education and build a stronger sense of belonging by actively engaging employees and collaborating closely with the campuses we serve. We understand that to affirm our mission and values, we must commit to a set of DEI best practices that will help us recognize changing demographics and shifting needs of the institutions, students, faculty and communities we serve in order to actively respond and adapt as needed.

Our diversity, equity and inclusion program is managed by Corporate Communications and our Chief Human Resources Officer and overseen by our Board of Directors. The following is an overview of the DEI initiatives we have undertaken:

At our core, we are built on sustainability: we are the nation’s largest used textbook wholesaler, as well as a provider of a robust assortment of digital course materials. By facilitating the sale of used and digital textbooks, we help cut down on the production of paper-books and enable a circular economy.

As a trusted partner at colleges and universities nationwide, we are committed to expanding our sustainability practices and integrating them into the programs and philosophy of each campus we serve. Our goal is to reduce negative impacts on the environment by working with our partners, peers and others to promote responsible environmental practices. Over the past decade, we have implemented many company-wide initiatives aimed at increasing our sustainability efforts across operational areas, including environmental-friendly stores, merchandise, shipping, data center design, digital course materials, technology and more.

To meet our school partners’ green goals and vision, our architects can help design LEED-certified buildings. These “low-impact” stores may also feature recycled floor coverings, eco-friendly carpeting, non-toxic paint, mercury-free fluorescent lights, and eco-friendly merchandising fixtures made with recycled particleboard and non-toxic glues.

We incorporate green business practices throughout a number of our offices and warehouse facilities including the use of recycled materials, recycling of all paper, plastic and glass products, replacement of our facilities’ lighting to increase energy efficiency and the utilization of efficient shipping methods that help decrease waste.

To help our customers make environmental-friendly choices in our stores, we offer sustainable products such as reusable water bottles, CFL light bulbs, recycled notebooks, recycled, reusable tote bags, and organic foods and snacks. In addition, approximately 210 of our stores do not use plastic check out bags but instead use our paper check out bags, which are made from 100% recycled fiber, with a minimum of 95% post-consumer content. We also proactively promote reuse and recycling of our bags to consumers.

We ship over $450 million in textbooks and general merchandise purchases annually, which necessitates a large number of shipping cartons. We understand the impact this volume of shipments can have on the environment, so we have addressed the environmental impact of our order receiving and fulfillment in multiple ways. We always try to consolidate orders whether we are sending or receiving the package, we use only cartons that have 35% postconsumer recycled content for every shipment we send, we re-use the boxes, packing materials and pallets many times over, and we work to makes sure all materials including every carton is recycled properly when it can no longer be used.

Lastly, although our business is built on extending the useful life of textbooks, there are times when books can no longer be a part of our system, but we try to ensure that they do not end up in landfills. For unwanted textbooks, we work with Better World Books, an award-winning, for-profit social enterprise and a global e-retailer that collects and sells unwanted used textbooks online matching each purchase with a book donation, Book-for-Book™. For books that have reached the end of their lifetime, we work with a third-party to grind the books down to a pulp that can be beneficially used.

We take the privacy and security of personal information very seriously. Our day-to-day operations are managed by our Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) and Chief Privacy Officer (CPO). The CISO reports to the SVP, Chief Information Officer (CIO); the CPO reports directly to the EVP, Chief Legal Officer, Corporate Secretary (CLO). In addition to direct CLO and CIO interaction with the Board of Directors (BOD), our Senior Manager – Risk Management & Treasury solicits information from the CPO and others to provide compliance updates to the Audit Committee of the BOD.

As set in our Code of Business Conduct & Ethics, we expect all employees to adhere to the laws, regulations, and company policies applicable to the personal or business information that they may process in the course of their employment. Our information security policies and procedures include only using or disclosing personal or business information as needed to fulfill the specific purpose(s) for which such information was collected, not collecting more personal or business information than is necessary and taking care to safeguard the information. All employees must attest to complying with the Code annually. All employees, including part-time employees, who have access to our systems are trained on our procedures upon hire and have a refresher once a year. Some employees are required to take Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) compliance training.

We perform network penetration testing at least annually and application penetration testing at least quarterly on our corporate systems. In the event of a major system or environment change we would do additional testing. We also perform vulnerability scans monthly. All penetration testing and monthly vulnerability scans are done by a third party.

Ethical behavior is a core tenet of our Company’s values. We believe that how we operate as a company creates value for all our stakeholders – customers, clients, students, employees, investors and others – and will ultimately contribute to the Company’s long-term business growth and a better world.

We operate a robust ethics and compliance program, which includes regular employee training. If an employee has concerns, we have many avenues for them to seek guidance and/or report their concerns. They range from speaking with their manager, the HR department, or another member of our executive team, to utilizing our Talk2Us feature where they can report concerns either online or to an 800 hotline. This allows them to report concerns anonymously and confidentially. BNED also has zero tolerance and will not permit retaliation of any kind against anyone for reporting potential ethics or compliance issues in good faith or for assisting in the investigation of these issues.

We are proud of our commitment to apply fair labor practices and we are committed to providing equal opportunity in all aspects of employment. As a member of the Fair Labor Association (FLA), we require vendors who supply products to our stores to adopt the FLA’s Code of Conduct. This requires strict adherence to workers’ rights, including no forced or child labor, a workplace free of discrimination, harassment and/or abuse, a safe and healthy working environment, respect for the workers’ rights to freedom of association and collective bargaining, proper compensation for overtime hours, as well as limiting those hours to not be excessive, and paying workers’ wages and benefits in accordance with the law. We also ask our vendors to adopt their Principles of Monitoring to assure compliance with the Code of Conduct through training and audits. Through our partnership with FLA, our campus communities can be assured that the products sold in our stores were not created using unfair labor practices. To achieve greater transparency, the majority of our vendor partners openly disclose on their websites the factories used to manufacture their products.

We strive to understand and respect the values of the communities where we serve and actively support initiatives in these communities. This commitment is visible in our contributions of financial and volunteer support, from providing annual textbook scholarships, to supporting student clubs and organizations. In addition, every year we donate surplus school supplies to the Kids in Need organization, which distributes merchandise to centers across the country so local teachers can visit and obtain free supplies for students in need.

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock, as of August 17, 2023, unless otherwise indicated, by each person known by the Company to own beneficially more than five percent of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock, by each director, by each executive officer named in the “Summary Compensation Table” and by all directors and executive officers of the Company as a group. Except as otherwise noted, to the Company’s knowledge, each person named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by him, her or it.

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis summarizes the material elements of our compensation program for our named executive officers (“NEOs”). For Fiscal 2023, our NEOs were:

Our executive compensation program is designed to (i) align with our business strategy; (ii) attract, retain, and engage the talent we need to compete in our industry; and (iii) align management with stockholders’ interests. We believe our Compensation Committee has established a compensation program that reflects our businesses, compensation governance best practices and a “pay-for-performance” philosophy.

The Compensation Committee continues to review and refine the Company’s executive compensation program to further align pay with Company performance and to ensure the integrity of the Company’s executive compensation program. The Compensation Committee considered the “say-on-pay” stockholder advisory vote held in September 2022 to be supportive of the Company’s pay practices. Approximately 66% of stockholder votes cast were in favor of the executive officer compensation as described in our 2022 proxy statement. The Company regularly engages with its top five non-institutional holders and has engaged or offered to engage with all significant stockholders. Several of our executive officers and directors, including the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Legal Officer and the chairperson of the Compensation Committee are involved in these discussions. Additionally, Rory D. Wallace, a principal of the Company’s largest shareholder and member of the Board’s Compensation Committee, maintains regular dialogue with a majority of the Company’s significant shareholders (both institutional and non-institutional). While the majority of discussions with stockholders during Fiscal 2023 were primarily focused on updates on the execution of the Company’s strategy, the Company’s compensation program was discussed following the 2022 Annual Meeting in the context of the results of the “say-on-pay” stockholder advisory vote and the Company’s ongoing cost management actions, which has resulted in a significant decrease in operating expenses. The Compensation Committee has been, and will remain, responsive to concerns raised by the stockholders and have made adjustments to the compensation program accordingly. Examples of concerns raised by stockholders regarding the Company’s compensation program are set forth in the table below. The reaction to these changes from stockholders generally has been favorable.

The Board of Directors values stockholder feedback and will continue to proactively engage with our stockholders on these and other issues as well as periodically reviewing our compensation practices to ensure they are aligned with stockholder interest and are competitive with companies in the markets in which we compete.

The Compensation Committee continues to review our executive compensation program to balance the need to retain and motivate the management team during a challenging period for the Company, and address stockholder concerns regarding alignment between pay and performance and dilution and run rate issues. Examples of recent decisions include the following:

Our business was significantly negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, as many schools adjusted their learning models and on-campus activities. The impact of COVID-19 store closings during Fiscal 2021 to Fiscal 2022 resulted in the loss of cash flow and increased borrowings that we would not otherwise have expected to incur. However, on campus traffic continues to grow from increased campus events and activities, as compared to the last two years. We cannot accurately predict the duration or extent of the lingering impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enrollments, primarily at community colleges and international student enrollment, campus activities, university budgets, athletics, the continuation of remote and hybrid class offerings, and other areas that directly affect our business operations. Given this landscape, the following are Company financial and operational performance highlights for Fiscal 2023.

Annual incentives for NEOs for Fiscal 2023 were awarded based on Company EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization adjusted for certain items) performance relative to a pre-defined target level. As described below in more detail, our Fiscal 2023 Company EBITDA performance was 0% of target, which yielded a payout factor of 0% of the target award.

Fiscal 2023 equity grants for the executive officers were delivered in a combination of RSUs, which accounted for 50% of the target award amount for the NEOs, and stock options, which accounted for 50% of the target award for the NEOs. The stock option awards were split between options with an exercise price of $2.36, which equal to fair market value on the date of grant, and stock options with an exercise price of $4.86, which represents a premium of approximately 106% on the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The Compensation Committee believes the mix of awards provides a strong link between the Company’s financial performance and executive compensation, aligns executives with the Company’s stockholders and provides an important retention tool. The Committee determined that performance shares that have been historically used would not be effective given the continued challenge to forecast goals for multi-year periods. The RSUs will vest in equal one-third increments on the first, second and third anniversary of the grant date. The stock options will vest in equal one-quarter increments on the first, second, third and fourth anniversary of the grant date.

We are engaged in a very competitive and rapidly changing industry, and our success depends on our ability to attract, motivate and retain qualified executives. Accordingly, the Compensation Committee aims to create total compensation packages that are competitive with programs offered by other companies with which we compete for talent. At the same time, our Compensation Committee believes that a significant portion of the compensation paid to our executive officers should be tied to our performance, execution of our strategic plan and the value we create for stockholders.

The Compensation Committee’s objectives are to:

In establishing compensation for Fiscal 2023, the Compensation Committee worked with Mercer, its compensation consultant, to develop a peer group for the Company and review executive compensation against that peer group. In support of its compensation philosophy, the Compensation Committee reviews the following: (a) base salary; (b) target short-term incentive; (c) target total cash compensation; (d) actual total cash compensation; (e) target or grant date fair value of long-term incentive; and (f) target total direct compensation. Executives are matched to market positions based on titles, responsibilities and contributions to the Company. The Compensation Committee reviewed compensation among the peer group companies to determine the competitiveness of pay levels and pay mix for executives. Although no other public companies are directly comparable to the Company and its businesses, the Compensation Committee considers the Company’s competitors for executive talent to be companies engaged in retail and education services. Our peer group, which is reviewed annually, includes companies that are similar in size to the Company based on revenues and market capitalization and also companies with overlapping business model characteristics (e.g., education / technology focus, combination of products and services, strong relationships with business partners, go-to-market strategy, and geographic footprint) as follows:

In Fiscal 2023, Graham Holdings Company and Grand Canyon Education, Inc. were added as peer companies. The Committee reviews the peer group annually and will continue to consider the Company’s current size and strategic direction in its review.

However, peer group compensation is just one factor that is considered in determining compensation levels for our executive officers. We also consider: (a) the Company’s business performance; (b) each executive officer’s job responsibilities, experience and prior performance; (c) relative compensation among our executive officers; (d) industry-wide business conditions; and (e) the recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer (in the case of Messrs. Donohue, Miller, Shar, Henderson and Nenke).

Our compensation structure is primarily composed of base salary, performance-based annual incentive compensation and performance-based and time-vested long-term equity incentives. The mix of Fiscal 2023 target total direct compensation was as follows:

Note that Target Annual Incentive reflects Fiscal 2023 target opportunity, and stock options and RSUs reflect Fiscal 2023 grant date value.

We pay our NEOs a base salary to provide them with a guaranteed minimum compensation level for their services. An NEO’s base salary is determined by evaluating the external competitive marketplace, internal equity and individual contributions.

Each of Messrs. Huseby, Donohue, Miller, Shar, Henderson and Nenke were granted performance-based annual incentive compensation opportunities. The target award under the Annual Incentive Plan is expressed as a percentage of base salary as set forth in the table below. For Messrs. Huseby, Donohue, Miller, Shar, Henderson and Nenke, the individual Annual Incentive Plan payouts were based 100% on Company performance as measured by Company EBITDA. Participants had the opportunity to earn up to 150% of the of the target amount based on the achievement of Company EBITDA.

Fiscal 2023 Performance Targets and Actual Results. The chart below shows the payout scale on which the Company EBITDA individual annual incentive target compensation was based.

The chart below shows the target and actual Company EBITDA results for Fiscal 2023 and actual results as a percentage of target results and target pay. Based on actual Company EBITDA, the NEOs earned a payout of 0%.

Fiscal 2023 Performance-Based Annual Incentive Compensation Payment Amounts. Set forth below is a table showing target, maximum and actual Fiscal 2023 performance-based annual incentive compensation for our NEOs.

The performance-based annual incentive awards earned by our NEOs under the annual incentive plan for Fiscal 2023 are set forth in the “Summary Compensation Table” on page 35. The threshold, target and maximum incentive award opportunities for each of our NEOs for Fiscal 2023 are set forth in the “2023 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table” on page 36.

In addition to the annual incentive awards, the Compensation Committee also approved the retention bonuses for Messrs. Miller and Shar as described above on page 35.

Long-term equity incentives are a critical component of the Company’s compensation program. They are designed to promote the Company’s long-term financial interests and growth, to attract, motivate, and retain key employees, and to align the interests of management with those of the Company’s stockholders. The Company grants long-term equity incentive awards under the Company’s Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Incentive Plan”), which is administered by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee reviews, discusses and approves the types and number of awards made to senior management, including the NEOs, and

approves the terms, conditions and limitations applicable to each award. The Committee delegates authority to the CEO, within pre-established limitations, to make awards to newly-hired employees or current employees who are not executive officers. Equity awards are generally granted in connection with the June Compensation Committee meeting.

In Fiscal 2023, the Compensation Committee established a target long-term incentive amount for each of the NEOs denominated in dollars. The Compensation Committee determined to make awards with a mix of RSUs, fair market value exercise price options and premium exercise options, which accounted for 50%, 25% and 25% of the target award amount (based on fair value of the awards), respectively.

Performance Share Units. The Compensation Committee has, in the past, used performance share units in the design of the compensation program. However, given the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Compensation Committee has not granted performance share units in Fiscal 2021, Fiscal 2022 or Fiscal 2023. Performance share units are earned and settled for shares of common stock if and only to the extent that certain pre-established performance goals are met for a two-year performance period. The performance shares granted in June 2019, which covered the Fiscal 2020 and 2021 performance period, were earned at a 46% of target. The performance shares were subject to a one-year holding period and vested in June 2022.

Stock Options. Because of the decision to not award performance shares due to the lack of visibility and ability to establish performance goals, in order to incentivize executives and align their interests with that of stockholders, the Compensation Committee determined to award 50% of the target equity amount (based on the fair value of the grants) in the form of stock options, including stock options that have a premium exercise price that was approximately 106% higher than the trading price of the Common Stock on the date of grant.

401(k) Plan. Each of our NEOs is entitled to participate in our tax-qualified defined contribution 401(k) plan on the same basis as all other eligible employees. The 401(k) plan provides our employees, including our NEOs, with a way to accumulate tax-deferred savings for retirement. The Company matches the contributions of participants, subject to certain criteria. Under the terms of the 401(k) plan, as prescribed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), the contribution of any participating employee is limited to the lesser of 75% of annual salary before taxes or a maximum dollar amount ($22,500 for 2023), subject to a $7,500 increase for participants who are age 50 or older. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, in April 2020, upon the recommendation of management, the Compensation Committee suspended the Company’s 401(k) plan match for the remainder of Fiscal 2021. On July 25, 2021, the Compensation Committee approved the reinstatement of the Company’s 401(k) plan match, effective July 1, 2021. In August 2023, upon management’s recommendation, the Compensation Committee approved the conversion of the Company’s 401(k) plan match to a year end match to be awarded at the Compensation Committee’s discretion based upon the Company’s fiscal year 2024 results. The amount of the Company’s matching contributions for each of our NEOs is set forth in footnotes to the “Summary Compensation Table” on page 35. We do not provide supplemental executive retirement benefits.

Limited Perquisites and Other Compensation. The Company’s NEOs are entitled to only the limited perquisites set forth in their employment agreements or letters and disclosed in the footnotes to the “Summary Compensation Table” on page 35.

Severance and Change of Control Payments and Benefits. The Company has an employment agreement with Mr. Huseby and each of Messrs. Donohue, Miller, Shar, Henderson and Nenke have employment letter agreements that contain severance and change in control benefits. The agreements provide for certain severance payments and benefits upon termination of employment by the Company without cause or by the NEO for good reason (including upon termination within two years following a change of control). The triggering events that would result in the severance payments and benefits and the amount of those payments and benefits are intended to provide our NEOs with financial protection upon loss of employment and to support our executive retention goals and enable our NEOs to focus on the interests of the Company in the event of a potential change of control. Equity awards are subject to a “double-trigger” and vesting will only be accelerated if there is a termination of employment without “cause” or for “good reason” following a change of control. The Company does not pay any tax gross-ups in connection with the severance payments. The Compensation Committee believes that the terms of the employment agreements, including triggering events and amounts payable, are competitive with severance protection being offered by other companies with whom we compete for highly qualified executives. The compensation that could be received by (or were paid to) each of our NEOs upon termination or change of control is set forth in the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control Table” on page 41 and the amounts paid in connection with the termination of employment of our NEOs are on page 57. The material terms of these agreements, as in effect for Fiscal 2023, are described in the “Narrative to the Summary Compensation Table” and the “Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table-Employment Arrangements with the Named Executive Officers.”

The Board of Directors has adopted the Executive Incentive Compensation Clawback Policy (the “Clawback Policy”). The Clawback Policy allows the Compensation Committee to take action to recover incentive compensation from certain key employees, including executive officers, in the event that the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to material noncompliance with financial reporting requirements. The Clawback Policy only applies to incentive-based compensation paid in excess of what would have been paid or granted under the circumstances reflected by such restatement, and applies irrespective of the responsibility of the key employee for the accounting restatement. The Clawback Policy applies to all Section 16 officers and covers all incentive-based compensation (including cash and equity) paid or granted after adoption of the policy.

The Company’s Insider Trading Policy prohibits employees, including directors and executive officers, from hedging their ownership of Company stock, including selling Company stock short, buying or selling puts or calls or other derivative instruments related to Company stock. Directors and executive officers are also prohibited from pledging Company stock, purchasing Company stock on margin or incurring any indebtedness secured by a margin or similar account in which Company stock is held, without prior approval of the Audit Committee.

In September 2021, the Compensation Committee amended the executive stock ownership guidelines based on a multiple of annual base salary as follows: Chief Executive Officer-five times; all other NEOs-two times; and all other Section 16 officers-one time (“Stock Ownership Target”). Officers are required to retain 50% of net after-tax shares earned from equity grants until the Stock Ownership Target is met; provided, however, if an officer has not met the Stock Ownership Target within five years of becoming subject to the guidelines, officers are required to retain 100% of the net after-tax shares earned from equity grants. Only vested and fully-owned shares owned by an officer directly or indirectly through the 401(k) plan, immediate family members or trusts or similar arrangements count toward the Stock Ownership Targets. The Compensation Committee reviews progress toward the Stock Ownership Targets annually. Although none of the named executive officers have met the Stock Ownership Targets, each is making satisfactory progress toward achieving the target.

With the assistance of its compensation consultant, the Compensation Committee conducted its risk assessment of the Company’s incentive compensation plans covering employees. The Compensation Committee evaluated the levels of risk-taking to determine whether they are appropriate in the context of the Company’s strategic objectives, the overall compensation arrangements, and the Company’s overall risk profile. The Compensation Committee believes the following elements of the Company’s executive compensation program mitigate potential risks:

The Compensation Committee concluded the Company has a balanced pay-for-performance executive compensation program that does not encourage excessive risk-taking and the Company does not maintain compensation policies and practices that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

The overriding consideration when evaluating the pay level or design component of any portion of our executives’ compensation is the effectiveness of the pay component and the shareholder value that management and the Compensation Committee believe the pay component reinforces. In structuring the compensation for our NEOs, our Compensation Committee will review a variety of factors, including the possible tax and accounting consequences applicable to the Company or its executives. In particular, section 162(m) of the Code limits our ability to deduct remuneration paid to our executives exceeding $1 million. However, this is not the driving or most influential factor and the Compensation Committee has approved in the past and specifically reserves the right to pay or approve nondeductible compensation currently and in the future.

The Compensation Committee is responsible for establishing, implementing and overseeing our compensation program, and reviews and approves our compensation philosophy and objectives. The Compensation Committee also annually reviews and approves annual base salary levels, annual incentive opportunity levels, long-term incentive opportunity levels, employment and severance agreements and any special or supplemental benefits for each of the NEOs and any other executive officers, Section 16 officers and employees of the Company earning a base salary of $400,000 or more.

The compensation of our Chief Executive Officer is determined by the Compensation Committee in executive session. The Chief Executive Officer reviews the performance of each of our other executive officers and makes compensation recommendations to the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee considers all key elements of compensation separately and also reviews the full compensation package of each executive officer.

The Compensation Committee has retained Mercer, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., to assist with the committee’s responsibilities related to the Company’s executive compensation program and the director compensation program. Mercer’s engagement by the Compensation Committee includes reviewing and recommending the structure of our compensation program and advising on all significant aspects of executive compensation, including base salaries, annual incentives and long-term equity incentives for executives. At the request of the Compensation Committee, Mercer collects relevant market data to allow the Compensation Committee to compare components of our compensation program to those of our peers, provides information on

executive compensation trends and implications and makes other recommendations to the Committee regarding our executive compensation program. Our management, Chief Executive Officer (on certain occasions), Chief Human Resources Officer, Chief Legal Officer and the chair of the Compensation Committee, meet with representatives of Mercer before Compensation Committee meetings.

In making its final decisions regarding the form and amount of compensation to be paid to the executives, the Compensation Committee considers the information gathered by and recommendations of Mercer. Mercer’s fees for executive and director compensation consulting to the Compensation Committee in Fiscal 2023 were approximately $188,804. The Company also paid Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., the parent company of Mercer, for insurance brokerage services totaling approximately $403,304 in Fiscal 2023 versus $435,840 in Fiscal 2022 (and $50,000 to Mercer Investments for 401(k) plan consulting). The Compensation Committee has assessed the independence of Mercer taking into account the following factors identified by the SEC and NYSE as bearing upon independence: (i) Mercer’s provision of other services to the Company; (ii) the fees Mercer received for such services as a percentage of the revenues of Marsh & McLennan, Mercer’s parent; (iii) the policies and procedures of Mercer that are designed to prevent conflicts of interest; (iv) any business or personal relationship of the Mercer consultants with a member of the Compensation Committee; (v) any of our stock owned by the Mercer consultants; and (vi) any business or personal relationship of the Mercer consultants or Mercer with any of our executive officers. The Compensation Committee concluded that no conflict of interest exists with respect to its engagement of Mercer.

The Compensation Committee reviewed and discussed the foregoing Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management and, based on such review and discussions, the Compensation Committee as of that date recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.

The Company is required to provide the ratio of the annual total compensation of the Company’s CEO to the annual total compensation of its median employees under Section 953(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. The pay ratio information provided below is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with Item 402(u) of SEC Regulation S-K.

For Fiscal 2023, the annual total compensation of our median employee, excluding our CEO, was $8,640 and the annual total compensation of our CEO was $2,387,034. Accordingly, the ratio of the CEO’s annual total compensation to the annual total compensation of our median employee was 276:1.

To determine our median employee, the Company used the employee population of 7,927 on the final day of the payroll year, April 29, 2023. Temporary, seasonal, and part-time employees make up 73% of the Company’s total population and on average work less than 15 hours per week. As permitted under SEC rules, we excluded employees in India as de minimis. We used cash compensation (base salary, overtime and cash bonuses paid during Fiscal 2023) to determine the median employee in our population.

When we include only our full time “permanent” staff as of April 29, 2023, our median employee’s annualized total compensation was $47,663 for Fiscal 2023. Under this calculation, the CEO pay ratio is 50:1. We believe this is a more representative indication of how our CEO pay compares to that of our workforce. (Note this population totals 2,137).

The SEC rules do not specify a single methodology for identifying the median employee or calculating the CEO pay ratio. Since other companies use different assumptions, adjustments, or estimates in their own calculation, disclosure and methodology is inconsistent across companies. Therefore, our CEO pay ratio is not comparable to another company’s CEO pay ratio. We believe our information and pay ratio calculation is a reasonable good faith estimate, based on our methodology and SEC rules as required for disclosure.

Unless otherwise stated, the compensation tables included in this section reflect amounts paid or payable or awards granted to our NEOs by the Company under the Company’s compensation plans and programs during Fiscal 2021, Fiscal 2022 and Fiscal 2023.

The following table provides additional information about non-equity incentive awards and equity incentive awards granted to our NEOs by the Company during Fiscal 2023.