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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 1, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number: 000-25121
_______________________________________________________________________
a1.jpg
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Minnesota41-1597886
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1001 Third Avenue South
Minneapolis,Minnesota55404
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (763) 551-7000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per shareSNBRNasdaq Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  No
As of July 1, 2023, 22,214,000 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock were outstanding.


SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX


i | 2Q 2022 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited - in thousands, except per share amounts)

July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$1,798 $1,792 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $1,475 and $1,267, respectively
24,102 26,005 
Inventories121,446 114,034 
Prepaid expenses21,029 16,006 
Other current assets40,142 39,921 
Total current assets208,517 197,758 
Non-current assets:
Property and equipment, net191,067 200,605 
Operating lease right-of-use assets399,989 397,755 
Goodwill and intangible assets, net67,086 68,065 
Deferred income taxes16,230 7,958 
Other non-current assets82,266 81,795 
Total assets$965,155 $953,936 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit
Current liabilities:
Borrowings under revolving credit facility$483,800 $459,600 
Accounts payable152,205 176,207 
Customer prepayments58,498 73,181 
Accrued sales returns25,476 25,594 
Compensation and benefits38,934 31,291 
Taxes and withholding23,356 23,622 
Operating lease liabilities82,439 79,533 
Other current liabilities57,054 60,785 
Total current liabilities921,762 929,813 
Non-current liabilities:
Operating lease liabilities356,044 356,879 
Other non-current liabilities106,490 105,421 
Total liabilities1,384,296 1,392,113 
Shareholders’ deficit:
Undesignated preferred stock; 5,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 142,500 shares authorized, 22,214 and 22,014 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
222 220 
Additional paid-in capital11,997 5,182 
Accumulated deficit(431,360)(443,579)
Total shareholders’ deficit(419,141)(438,177)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit$965,155 $953,936 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited - in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net sales$458,789 $549,073 $985,316 $1,076,203 
Cost of sales194,544 224,128 410,806 448,960 
Gross profit264,245 324,945 574,510 627,243 
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing197,779 220,490 428,267 460,749 
General and administrative39,795 38,727 79,196 80,046 
Research and development15,445 15,817 29,888 32,122 
Total operating expenses253,019 275,034 537,351 572,917 
Operating income11,226 49,911 37,159 54,326 
Interest expense, net9,948 3,619 19,050 5,746 
Income before income taxes1,278 46,292 18,109 48,580 
Income tax expense524 11,359 5,890 11,573 
Net income$754 $34,933 $12,219 $37,007 
Basic net income per share:
Net income per share – basic$0.03 $1.56 $0.55 $1.64 
Weighted-average shares – basic22,460 22,355 22,378 22,558 
Diluted net income per share:
Net income per share – diluted$0.03 $1.54 $0.54 $1.60 
Weighted-average shares – diluted22,502 22,713 22,543 23,152 




















See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Deficit
(unaudited - in thousands)

Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
SharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 202222,014 $220 $5,182 $(443,579)$(438,177)
Net income— — — 11,465 11,465 
Exercise of common stock options17 — 389 — 389 
Stock-based compensation271 3 4,636 — 4,639 
Repurchases of common stock(118)(1)(3,362)— (3,363)
Balance at April 1, 202322,184 $222 $6,845 $(432,114)$(425,047)
Net income— — — 754 754 
Exercise of common stock options3 — 39 — 39 
Stock-based compensation33 — 5,251 — 5,251 
Repurchases of common stock(6)— (138)— (138)
Balance at July 1, 202322,214 $222 $11,997 $(431,360)$(419,141)


Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated DeficitTotal
SharesAmount
Balance at January 1, 202222,683 $227 $3,971 $(429,151)$(424,953)
Net income— — — 2,074 2,074 
Exercise of common stock options21 — 531 — 531 
Stock-based compensation341 3 4,130 — 4,133 
Repurchases of common stock(813)(8)(8,632)(42,358)(50,998)
Balance at April 2, 202222,232 $222 $ $(469,435)$(469,213)
Net income— — — 34,933 34,933 
Exercise of common stock options2 — 54 — 54 
Stock-based compensation26 1 3,909 — 3,910 
Repurchases of common stock(296)(3)(3,963)(8,680)(12,646)
Balance at July 2, 202221,964 $220 $ $(443,182)$(442,962)














See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited - in thousands)
Six Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$12,219 $37,007 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization36,749 31,975 
Stock-based compensation9,890 8,043 
Net loss on disposals and impairments of assets181 179 
Deferred income taxes(8,272)(3,794)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable1,903 (2,898)
Inventories(7,412)(15,674)
Income taxes1,808 4,368 
Prepaid expenses and other assets(5,824)6,266 
Accounts payable(10,244)(1,713)
Customer prepayments(14,683)(14,754)
Accrued compensation and benefits7,594 (17,789)
Other taxes and withholding(2,074)971 
Other accruals and liabilities(3,115)(3,496)
Net cash provided by operating activities18,720 28,691 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment(29,899)(36,559)
Issuance of note receivable(435) 
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 23 
Net cash used in investing activities(30,334)(36,536)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net increase in short-term borrowings14,693 70,836 
Repurchases of common stock(3,501)(63,644)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock428 585 
Debt issuance costs (42)
Net cash provided by financing activities11,620 7,735 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents6 (110)
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period1,792 2,389 
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period$1,798 $2,279 



See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)


1. Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Business & Basis of Presentation

The Company prepared the condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and six months ended July 1, 2023 of Sleep Number Corporation and its 100%-owned subsidiaries (Sleep Number or the Company), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and they reflect, in the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly its financial position as of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The historical and quarterly consolidated results of operations may not be indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full year or any future period.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the most recent audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 and other recent filings with the SEC.

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of sales, expenses and income taxes during the reporting period. Predicting future events is inherently an imprecise activity and, as such, requires the use of judgment. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in these estimates will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements in future periods and could be material. The Company’s critical accounting policies consist of stock-based compensation, warranty liabilities and revenue recognition.

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sleep Number Corporation and its 100%-owned subsidiaries. All significant intra-entity balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

2. Fair Value Measurements

At July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had $18 million and $17 million, respectively, of debt and equity securities that fund the deferred compensation plan and are classified in other non-current assets. The Company also had corresponding deferred compensation plan liabilities of $18 million and $17 million at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, which are included in other non-current liabilities. The majority of the debt and equity securities are Level 1 as they trade with sufficient frequency and volume to enable the Company to obtain pricing information on an ongoing basis. Unrealized gains/(losses) on the debt and equity securities offset those associated with the corresponding deferred compensation plan liabilities.

5 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

3. Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Raw materials$9,260 $7,785 
Work in progress109 102 
Finished goods112,077 106,147 
$121,446 $114,034 

4. Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net

Goodwill and Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

Goodwill was $64 million at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Indefinite-lived trade name/trademarks totaled $1.4 million at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

Definite-lived Intangible Assets

July 1, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Developed technologies$18,851 $18,564 $18,851 $17,641 
Patents1,972 670 1,972 559 
$20,823 $19,234 $20,823 $18,200 

Developed technologies - amortization expense for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, was $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively, and for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $0.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

Patents - amortization expense for both the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, was $55 thousand, and for both the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, was $0.1 million.

Annual amortization for definite-lived intangible assets for subsequent years are as follows (in thousands):
2023 (excluding the six months ended July 1, 2023)$451 
2024222 
2025226 
2026222 
2027222 
2028156 
Thereafter145 
Total future amortization for definite-lived intangible assets$1,644 

6 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

5. Credit Agreement

As of July 1, 2023, the Company’s credit facility had a total commitment amount of $825 million. The credit facility is for general corporate purposes, to meet seasonal working capital requirements and to repurchase its stock. The Credit Agreement includes an accordion feature which allows the Company to increase the amount of the credit facility from $825 million to $1.2 billion, subject to lenders’ approval. The Credit Agreement provides the lenders with a collateral security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets and those of its subsidiaries and requires the Company to comply with, among other things, a maximum net leverage ratio (5.0x) and a minimum interest coverage ratio (3.0x).

The Company amended the Credit Agreement on October 26, 2022. The amendment, among other things, (a) provides relief from the requirement that the net leverage ratio not exceed 3.75x for certain corporate actions including Permitted Capital Distributions for Performance or Taxes (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and certain acquisition activity; (b) increases the permissible net leverage ratio to 5.0x for the three consecutive quarterly reporting periods ending July 1, 2023; (c) increases the commitment fee rate to 50 basis points and the margin applicable to interest rates for all borrowings by an additional 50 basis points, in each case if the net leverage ratio is greater than or equal to 4.5x; and (d) replaces the option to borrow at an interest rate based on London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) to one based on a Term SOFR Rate. The Term SOFR Rate equals the sum of (x) the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) for the applicable interest period (but in no event less than zero), plus (y) 0.10%, plus (z) the margin based on Sleep Number’s net leverage ratio.

The Company amended the Credit Agreement on July 24, 2023. The amendment, among other things, extends the increased permissible net leverage ratio to 5.0x to include the quarterly reporting period ending September 30, 2023. For the quarterly reporting period ending December 30, 2023, and subsequent quarterly reporting periods, the maximum leverage ratio will be 4.5x.

Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company pays a variable rate of interest and a commitment fee based on its leverage ratio. The Credit Agreement matures in December 2026. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants as of July 1, 2023.

The following table summarizes the Company’s borrowings under the credit facility ($ in thousands):
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Outstanding borrowings$483,800 $459,600 
Outstanding letters of credit$7,147 $5,947 
Additional borrowing capacity$334,053 $359,453 
Weighted-average interest rate7.5 %6.7 %

6. Leases

The Company leases its retail, office and manufacturing space under operating leases which, in addition to the minimum lease payments, may require payment of a proportionate share of the real estate taxes and certain building operating expenses. While the Company’s local market development approach generally results in long-term participation in given markets, the retail store leases generally provide for an initial lease term of five to 10 years. The Company’s office and manufacturing leases provide for an initial lease term of up to 15 years. In addition, the Company’s mall-based retail store leases may require payment of variable rent based on net sales in excess of certain thresholds. Certain leases may contain options to extend the term of the original lease. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company’s sole discretion. Lease options are included in the lease term only if exercise is reasonably certain at lease commencement. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees. The Company also leases vehicles and certain equipment under operating leases with an initial lease term of three to six years.

The Company’s operating lease costs include facility, vehicle and equipment lease costs, but exclude variable lease costs. Operating lease costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, after consideration of rent escalations and rent holidays. The lease term for purposes of the calculation begins on the earlier of the lease
7 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

commencement date or the date the Company takes possession of the property. During lease renewal negotiations that extend beyond the original lease term, the Company estimates straight-line rent expense based on current market conditions. Variable lease costs are recorded when it is probable the cost has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

At July 1, 2023, the Company’s finance right-of-use assets and lease liabilities were not significant.

Lease costs were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Operating lease costs(1)
$28,083 $27,025 $56,372 $54,103 
Variable lease costs$129 $262 $182 $593 
___________________________
(1)Includes short-term lease costs which are not significant.

The maturities of operating lease liabilities as of July 1, 2023, were as follows(1) (in thousands):
2023 (excluding the six months ended July 1, 2023)$54,392 
2024102,112 
202590,594 
202678,095 
202762,664 
202850,787 
Thereafter86,696 
Total operating lease payments(2)
525,340 
Less: Interest86,857 
Present value of operating lease liabilities$438,483 
___________________________
(1)Future payments for real estate taxes and certain building operating expenses for which the Company is obligated are not included in the operating lease liabilities. Total operating lease payments exclude $53 million of legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed but not yet commenced.
(2)Includes the current portion of $82 million for operating lease liabilities.

Other information related to operating leases was as follows:
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)6.06.2
Weighted-average discount rate6.4 %6.2 %

Six Months Ended
(in thousands)July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Cash paid for amounts included in present value of operating lease liabilities$53,476 $48,964 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities$32,831 $36,180 

8 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

7. Repurchases of Common Stock

Repurchases of the Company’s common stock were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Amount repurchased under Board-approved share repurchase program$ $12,561 $ $54,868 
Amount repurchased in connection with the vesting of employee restricted stock grants138 85 3,501 8,776 
Total amount repurchased (based on trade dates)$138 $12,646 $3,501 $63,644 

As of July 1, 2023, the remaining authorization under the Board-approved $600 million share repurchase program was $348 million.

8. Revenue Recognition

Deferred contract assets and deferred contract liabilities are included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred contract assets included in:
Other current assets$28,118 $28,121 
Other non-current assets55,782 55,564 
$83,900 $83,685 

July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred contract liabilities included in:
Other current liabilities$36,132 $36,335 
Other non-current liabilities71,004 70,999 
$107,136 $107,334 

Deferred revenue and costs related to SleepIQ® technology are currently recognized on a straight-line basis over the product's estimated life of 4.5 to 5.0 years because the Company’s inputs are generally expended evenly throughout the performance period. During the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $10 million and $9 million, respectively, that was included in the deferred contract liability balances at the beginning of the respective periods. During the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $19 million and $18 million, respectively, that was included in the deferred contract liability balances at the beginning of the respective periods.

Revenue from goods and services transferred to customers at a point in time accounted for approximately 98% of revenues for both the three and six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022.

9 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

Net sales were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Retail stores$402,145 $490,820 $860,808 $935,157 
Online, phone, chat and other56,644 58,253 124,508 141,046 
Total Company$458,789 $549,073 $985,316 $1,076,203 

Obligation for Sales Returns

The activity in the sales returns liability account was as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of year$25,594 $22,368 
Additions that reduce net sales57,849 53,964 
Deductions from reserves(57,967)(51,676)
Balance at end of period$25,476 $24,656 

9. Stock-based Compensation Expense

Total stock-based compensation expense (benefit) was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Stock awards (1)
$4,258 $2,940 8,113 $6,214 
Stock options994 970 1,777 1,829 
Total stock-based compensation expense (1)
5,252 3,910 9,890 8,043 
Income tax benefit1,417 946 2,670 1,979 
Total stock-based compensation expense, net of tax$3,835 $2,964 $7,220 $6,064 
___________________________
(1) Changes in stock-based compensation expense include the cumulative impact of the change in the expected achievements of certain performance targets.

10. Profit Sharing and 401(k) Plan

Under the Company’s profit sharing and 401(k) plan, eligible employees may defer up to 50% of their compensation on a pre-tax basis, subject to Internal Revenue Service limitations. Each pay period, the Company makes a contribution equal to a percentage of the employee’s contribution. During the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the Company’s contributions, net of forfeitures, were $2.8 million and $2.5 million, respectively and during the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, were $5.2 million and $5.3 million, respectively.

10 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

11. Net Income per Common Share

The components of basic and diluted net income per share were as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net income$754 $34,933 $12,219 $37,007 
Reconciliation of weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding22,460 22,355 22,378 22,558 
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards42 358 165 594 
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding22,502 22,713 22,543 23,152 
Net income per share – basic$0.03 $1.56 $0.55 $1.64 
Net income per share – diluted$0.03 $1.54 $0.54 $1.60 

Additional potential dilutive stock-based awards totaling 1.3 million and 0.6 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively, and 1.2 million and 0.5 million for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively, have been excluded from the diluted net income per share calculations because these stock-based awards were anti-dilutive.

12. Commitments and Contingencies

Warranty Liabilities

The activity in the accrued warranty liabilities account was as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of year$8,997 $10,069 
Additions charged to costs and expenses for current-year sales8,194 7,930 
Deductions from reserves(8,315)(8,995)
Changes in liability for pre-existing warranties during the current year, including expirations111 (240)
Balance at end of period$8,987 $8,764 

Legal Proceedings

The Company is involved from time to time in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of its business, including primarily commercial, product liability, employment and intellectual property claims. In accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the Company records a liability in its consolidated financial statements with respect to any of these matters when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. If a material loss is reasonably possible but not known or probable, and may be reasonably estimated, the estimated loss or range of loss is disclosed. With respect to currently pending legal proceedings, the Company has not established an estimated range of reasonably possible material losses either because it believes that is has valid defenses to claims asserted against it, the proceeding has not advanced to a stage of discovery that would enable it to establish an estimate, or the potential loss is not material. The Company currently does not expect the outcome of pending legal proceedings to have a material effect on its consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Litigation, however, is inherently unpredictable, and it is possible that the ultimate outcome of one or more claims asserted against the Company could adversely impact its consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The Company expenses legal costs as incurred.
11 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

Shareholder Class Action Complaints

On December 14, 2021, purported Sleep Number shareholder, Steamfitters Local 449 Pension & Retirement Security Funds (Steamfitters), filed a putative class action complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota (the District of Minnesota) on behalf of all purchasers of Sleep Number common stock between February 18, 2021 and July 20, 2021, inclusive, against Sleep Number, Shelly Ibach and David Callen, the Company’s former Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Steamfitters alleges material misstatements and omissions in certain of Sleep Number’s public disclosures during the purported class period, in violation of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). The complaint seeks, among other things, unspecified monetary damages, reasonable costs and expenses and equitable/injunctive or other relief as deemed appropriate by the District of Minnesota.

On February 14, 2022, a second purported Sleep Number shareholder, Ricardo Dario Schammas, moved for appointment as lead plaintiff in the action. On March 24, 2022, the District of Minnesota heard argument on Schammas’s motion, and subsequently appointed Steamfitters and Schammas as Co-Lead Plaintiffs (together, Co-Lead Plaintiffs). On July 19, 2022, Co-Lead Plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended complaint, which, like the predecessor complaint, asserts claims against Sleep Number, Shelly Ibach, and David Callen under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act. Co- Lead Plaintiffs purport to assert these claims on behalf of all purchasers of Sleep Number common stock between February 18, 2021 and July 20, 2021. Defendants moved to dismiss the consolidated amended complaint on September 19, 2022, which motion was heard by the Court on January 17, 2023. On July 10, 2023, the Court issued an order dismissing the Plaintiffs’ consolidated amended complaint with prejudice.

Shareholder Derivative Complaint

On May 12, 2022, Gwendolyn Calla Moore, as the appointed representative of purported Sleep Number shareholder Matthew Gelb, filed a derivative action (the Derivative Action) in the District of Minnesota against Jean-Michel Valette, Shelly Ibach, Barbara Matas, Brenda Lauderback, Daniel Alegre, Deborah Kilpatrick, Julie Howard, Kathleen Nedorostek, Michael Harrison, Stephen Gulis, Jr., David Callen, and Kevin Brown. Moore purports to assert claims on behalf of Sleep Number for breaches of fiduciary duty, waste, and contribution under Sections 10(b) and 21(d) of the Exchange Act. Moore’s allegations generally mirror those asserted in the securities complaint described above. The Moore complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount, disgorgement, interest, and costs and expenses, including attorneys’ and experts’ fees.

On September 13, 2022, the District of Minnesota entered a joint stipulation staying all proceedings in the Derivative Action pending the outcome of any motion to dismiss the Steamfitters consolidated amended complaint.

Stockholder Demand

On March 25, 2022, Sleep Number received a shareholder litigation demand (the “Demand”), requesting that the Board investigate the allegations in the securities class action complaint and pursue claims on Sleep Number’s behalf based on those allegations. On May 12, 2022, the Board established a special litigation committee to investigate the demand.

On October 5 and October 12, 2022, Sleep Number received two additional shareholder litigation demands, which adopted and incorporated the allegations and requests in the Demand. Both of these additional litigation demands were referred to the special litigation committee.

The special litigation committee has concluded that it would not be in the best interests of Sleep Number and its shareholders to take any of the actions requested in the demands at this time.


12 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) is intended to provide a reader of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements with a narrative from the perspective of management on its financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and certain other factors that may affect the Company’s future results. MD&A is presented in eight sections:

Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors
Business Overview
Results of Operations
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Non-GAAP Data Reconciliations
Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
Critical Accounting Policies

Forward-looking Statements and Risk Factors
The discussion in this Quarterly Report contains certain forward-looking statements that relate to future plans, events, financial results or performance. You can identify forward-looking statements by those that are not historical in nature, particularly those that use terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “predict,” “intend,” “potential,” “continue” or the negative of these or similar terms. These statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company’s historical experience and its present expectations or projections. These risks and uncertainties include, among others:

Current and future economic conditions and consumer sentiment;
Bank failures or other events affecting financial institutions;
Increases in interest rates, which have increased the cost of servicing the Company’s indebtedness;
Availability of attractive and cost-effective consumer credit options;
Operating with minimal levels of inventory, which may leave the Company vulnerable to supply shortages;
Sleep Number’s dependence on, and ability to maintain strong working relationships with, key suppliers and third parties;
Rising commodity costs or third-party logistics costs and other inflationary pressures;
Risks inherent in global-sourcing activities, including tariffs, geo-political turmoil, war, strikes, labor challenges, government-mandated work closures, outbreaks of pandemics or contagious diseases, and resulting supply shortages and production and delivery delays and disruptions;
Risks of disruption due to health epidemics or pandemics or COVID-19 variants;
Regional risks related to having global operations and suppliers, including climate and other disasters;
The effectiveness of the Company’s marketing strategy and promotional efforts;
The execution of Sleep Number’s Total Retail distribution strategy;
Ability to achieve and maintain high levels of product quality;
Ability to improve and expand Sleep Number’s product line and execute successful new product introductions;
Ability to prevent third parties from using the Company’s technology or trademarks, and the adequacy of its intellectual property rights to protect its products and brand;
Ability to compete;
Risks of disruption in the operation of any of the Company’s main manufacturing, distribution, logistics, home delivery, product development or customer service operations;
The Company’s ability to comply with existing and changing government regulation;
Pending or unforeseen litigation and the potential for associated adverse publicity;
The adequacy of the Company’s and third-party information systems and costs and disruptions related to upgrading or maintaining these systems;
13 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

The Company’s ability to withstand cyber threats that could compromise the security of its systems, result in a data breach or business disruption;
Sleep Number’s ability, and the ability of its suppliers and vendors, to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel;
The volatility of Sleep Number stock;
Environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks, including increasing regulation and stakeholder expectations; and
The Company’s ability to adapt to climate change and readiness for legal or regulatory responses thereto.

Additional information concerning these, and other risks and uncertainties is contained under the caption “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A. in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The Company has no obligation to publicly update or revise any of the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Business Overview

Sleep Number is a wellness technology company. It is guided by its purpose to improve the health and wellbeing of society through higher quality sleep; to date, Sleep Number’s innovations have improved over 14.5 million lives. Its wellness technology platform helps solve sleep problems, whether it’s providing individualized temperature control for each sleeper through its Climate360® smart bed or applying its 21 billion hours of longitudinal sleep data and expertise to research with global institutions.

Sleep Number’s smart bed ecosystem drives best-in-class engagement through dynamic, adjustable, and effortless sleep with personalized digital sleep and health insights; its millions of smart sleepers are loyal brand advocates. And Sleep Number’s nearly 5,000 mission-driven team members passionately innovate to drive value creation through its vertically integrated business model, including its exclusive direct-to-consumer selling in 670 stores and online.

Sleep Number generates revenue by marketing and selling its innovations directly to new and existing customers through exclusive, direct-to-consumer retail touch points including Stores, Online, Phone, and Chat (Total Retail). Sleep Number is committed to creating long-term superior value for all stakeholders as it focuses on the Company’s three performance drivers: (1) increasing consumer demand; (2) leveraging its vertically integrated business model; and (3) deploying capital efficiently.

Results of Operations

Quarterly and Year-to-Date Results

Quarterly and year-to-date operating results may fluctuate significantly as a result of a variety of factors, including increases or decreases in sales, timing, amount and effectiveness of advertising expenditures, changes in sales return rates or warranty experience, timing of investments in growth initiatives and infrastructure, timing of store openings/closings and related expenses, changes in net sales resulting from changes in the Company’s store base, timing of new product introductions and related expenses, timing of promotional offerings, competitive factors, changes in commodity costs, disruptions in global supplies or third-party service providers, seasonality of retail and bedding industry sales, consumer sentiment and general economic conditions. The extent to which these external factors will impact the Company’s business and its consolidated financial results will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. Therefore, the historical results of operations may not be indicative of the results that may be achieved for any future period.
14 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION


Highlights

Financial highlights for the three months ended July 1, 2023 were as follows:

Net sales for the three months ended July 1, 2023 of $459 million decreased from $549 million for the same period one year ago. Demand was impacted by historically low consumer sentiment. Prior-year net sales benefited from the delivery of high-revenue smart beds from backlog due to delayed supply of semiconductor chips.
The net sales change consisted of a 18% comparable sales decrease in Total Retail offset by additional sales from 13 net new stores opened in the past 12 months that added 2 percentage points (ppt.) of growth. For additional details, see the components of total net sales change on page 16.
Sales per store (sales for stores open at least one year, Total Retail, including online, phone and chat) on a trailing twelve-month basis for the period ended July 1, 2023 totaled $3.1 million, compared with $3.5 million for the same period last year.
Operating income for the three months ended July 1, 2023 was $11 million, compared with $50 million in the prior-year period. The $39 million decrease in operating income was driven by the lower net sales and a 1.6 ppt. decrease in the gross profit rate offset by a $22 million reduction in operating expenses.
The 1.6 ppt. gross profit rate decrease was primarily due to prior year’s delivery of high-revenue smart beds and bases, partially offset by pricing actions taken over the past twelve months. See the Gross profit discussion on page 18 for additional details.
The $22 million reduction in the Company’s operating expenses was mainly due to lower marketing expenses.
Net income for the three months ended July 1, 2023 decreased to $1 million, compared with $35 million for the same period one year ago. Net income per diluted share was $0.03, compared with $1.54 last year.
The Company achieved an adjusted return on invested capital (Adjusted ROIC) of 12.3% on a trailing twelve-month basis for the period ended July 1, 2023, compared with 34.9% for the comparable period one year ago.
The Company generated $19 million in cash from operating activities for the six months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $29 million for the same period one year ago.
As of July 1, 2023, the Company had $484 million of borrowings under its revolving credit facility and available net liquidity of $334 million.


15 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION


The following table sets forth the Company’s results of operations expressed as dollars and percentages of net sales. Figures are in millions, except percentages and per share amounts. Amounts may not add due to rounding differences.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net sales$458.8 100.0 %$549.1 100.0 %$985.3 100.0 %$1,076.2 100.0 %
Cost of sales194.5 42.4 %224.1 40.8 %410.8 41.7 %449.0 41.7 %
Gross profit264.2 57.6 %324.9 59.2 %574.5 58.3 %627.2 58.3 %
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing197.8 43.1 %220.5 40.2 %428.3 43.5 %460.7 42.8 %
General and administrative39.8 8.7 %38.7 7.1 %79.2 8.0 %80.0 7.4 %
Research and development15.4 3.4 %15.8 2.9 %29.9 3.0 %32.1 3.0 %
Total operating expenses253.0 55.1 %275.0 50.1 %537.4 54.5 %572.9 53.2 %
Operating income11.2 2.4 %49.9 9.1 %37.2 3.8 %54.3 5.0 %
Interest expense, net9.9 2.2 %3.6 0.7 %19.1 1.9 %5.7 0.5 %
Income before income taxes1.3 0.3 %46.3 8.4 %18.1 1.8 %48.6 4.5 %
Income tax expense0.5 0.1 %11.4 2.1 %5.9 0.6 %11.6 1.1 %
Net income$0.8 0.2 %$34.9 6.4 %$12.2 1.2 %$37.0 3.4 %
Net income per share:
Basic$0.03 $1.56 $0.55 $1.64 
Diluted$0.03 $1.54 $0.54 $1.60 
Weighted-average number of common shares:
Basic22.5 22.4 22.4 22.6 
Diluted22.5 22.7 22.5 23.2 

The percentage of total net sales, by dollar volume, was as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Retail stores87.7 %89.4 %87.4 %86.9 %
Online, phone, chat and other12.3 %10.6 %12.6 %13.1 %
Total Company100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %

The components of total net sales change, including comparable net sales changes, were as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Sales change rates:
Retail comparable-store sales (1)
(20 %)10 %(10 %)(3 %)
Online, phone and chat(3 %)%(12 %)%
Total Retail comparable sales change (1)
(18 %)%(10 %)(2 %)
Net opened/closed stores and other%%%%
Total Company(16 %)13 %(8 %)%
___________________________
(1)Stores are included in the comparable-store calculations in the 13th full month of operations. Stores that have been remodeled or repositioned within the same shopping center remain in the comparable-store base.
16 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION


Other sales metrics were as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Average sales per store (1) (in thousands)
$3,089 $3,526 
Average sales per square foot (1)
$1,007 $1,172 
Stores > $2 million in net sales (2)
71 %82 %
Stores > $3 million in net sales (2)
31 %45 %
Average revenue per smart bed unit (3)
$5,990 $6,485 $5,913 $5,601 
___________________________
(1)Trailing-twelve months Total Retail comparable sales per store open at least one year.
(2)Trailing-twelve months for stores open at least one year (excludes online, phone and chat sales).
(3)Represents Total Retail net sales divided by Total Retail smart bed units.

The number of retail stores operating was as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Beginning of period671 653 670 648 
Opened10 19 23 
Closed(6)(4)(17)(12)
End of period672 659 672 659 

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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION


Comparison of Three Months Ended July 1, 2023 with Three Months Ended July 2, 2022

Net sales

Net sales for the three months ended July 1, 2023 of $459 million decreased from $549 million for the same period one year ago. Demand was impacted by historically low consumer sentiment. Prior-year net sales benefited from the delivery of high-revenue smart beds from backlog due to delayed supply of semiconductor chips.

The net sales change consisted primarily of a 18% comparable sales decrease in Total Retail offset by additional sales from 13 net new stores opened in the past 12 months that added 2 percentage points (ppt.) of growth.

The $90.3 million net sales decrease compared with the same period one year ago was comprised of the following: (i) a $92.8 million decrease in Retail comparable net sales; (ii) a $1.6 million decrease from phone, online and other sales; offset by (iii) a $4.1 million increase from net store openings. Total Retail smart bed unit sales decreased 10% compared with the prior year. Total Retail average revenue per smart bed unit decreased by 8% to $5,990, compared with $6,485 in the prior-year period. Prior year average revenue per smart bed unit benefited from the delivery of high-revenue smart beds from backlog due to delayed supply of semiconductor chips.

Gross profit

Gross profit of $264 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023 decreased by $61 million, or 19%, compared with $325 million for the same period one year ago. The gross profit rate decreased to 57.6% of net sales for the three months ended July 1, 2023, compared with 59.2% for the prior-year comparable period.

The current-year gross profit rate decrease of 1.6 ppt. was mainly due to: (i) prior year’s delivery of high-revenue smart beds and bases pressured the rate by 2.4 ppt.; (ii) higher returns and warranty costs, primarily related to the returnability of the integrated adjustable base as part of the Climate360 smart bed, impacted the rate by 0.6 ppt.; (iii) increased company-wide performance-based incentive compensation impacted the rate by 0.3 ppt.; (iv) lower delivered smart bed volume deleveraged the rate by 0.2 ppt.; partially offset by (v) favorable pricing actions taken over the past twelve months, increased the rate by 1.6 ppt.; and (vi) improvement in commodity prices and operating efficiencies improved the rate by 0.2 ppt. In addition, the gross profit rate may fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to a variety of other factors, including changes in manufacturing and supply chain operations and performance-based incentive compensation.

Sales and marketing expenses

Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended July 1, 2023 were $198 million, or 43.1% of net sales, compared with $220 million, or 40.2% of net sales, for the same period one year ago. The current-year sales and marketing expenses rate increase of 2.9 ppt. was primarily due to the deleveraging impact of 16% lower net sales partially offset by a 25% decrease in consumer financing costs as the Company adjusted promotional offers to mitigate increased costs associated with the higher interest rate environment. Media spend was 12% lower year-over-year.

General and administrative expenses

General and administrative (G&A) expenses totaled $40 million, or 8.7% of net sales, for the three months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $39 million, or 7.1% of net sales, in the prior-year period. The $1.1 million increase in G&A expenses consisted mainly of: (i) a $3.6 million increase in company-wide performance-based incentive compensation; (ii) a $0.8 million increase in technology expenses; offset by (iii) a $3.5 million reduction in employee compensation on lower headcount. The G&A expenses rate increased by 1.6 ppt. in the current-year period, compared with the same period one year ago due to the items discussed above and the deleveraging impact of lower net sales.

Research and development expenses

Research and development (R&D) expenses decreased to $15 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $16 million with the same period last year on lower headcount. The Company continues to maintain a flexible mindset, to capitalize on profitable opportunities as the environment improves, and deliver tangible life-changing health benefits for Smart Sleepers.

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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION


Interest expense, net

Interest expense, net increased to $10 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $4 million for the same period one year ago. The $6 million increase was mainly driven by a higher weighted-average interest rate compared with the same period one year ago.

Income tax expense

Income tax expense totaled $0.5 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $11.4 million last year. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended July 1, 2023 was 41.0%, compared with 24.5% for the comparable period last year. Discrete tax expenses, primarily stock-based compensation excess tax expense, was $0.1 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023, compared with discrete tax benefits of $0.1 million in last year’s second quarter.

Comparison of Six Months Ended July 1, 2023 with Six Months Ended July 2, 2022

Net sales

Net sales for the six months ended July 1, 2023 decreased by $91 million, or 8%, to $985 million, compared with $1.08 billion for the same period one year ago. Demand was impacted by historically low consumer sentiment.

The 8% net sales decrease consisted of a 10% comparable sales decrease in Total Retail, partially offset by 2 percentage points (ppt.) of sales growth from net new stores opened in the past 12 months. For additional details, see the components of total net sales change on page 16.

The $91 million net sales decrease compared with the same period one year ago was comprised of the following: (i) a $89 million decrease in Retail comparable net sales; (ii) a $16 million decrease in online, phone and other sales; partially offset by (iii) a $14 million increase resulting from net store openings. Total smart bed unit sales declined 13% compared with the prior year. Average revenue per smart bed unit in Total Retail increased by 6% to $5,913, compared with $5,601 in the prior-year period.

Gross profit

Gross profit of $575 million decreased by $53 million, or 8%, compared with $627 million for the same period one year ago. The gross profit rate was 58.3% of net sales for the six months ended July 1, 2023, consistent with the prior-year comparable period.

The current-year gross profit rate of 58.3% remained consistent with the same period one year ago: (i) favorable pricing actions taken over the past twelve months increased the rate by 1.6 ppt.; (ii) improvement in commodity prices and operating efficiencies increased the rate by 0.4 ppt.; offset by (iii) higher mix of high-end adjustable bases last year due to semiconductor chip supply constraints limiting the Company’s product availability pressured the rate by 0.7 ppt.; (iv) higher returns and warranty costs, primarily related to the returnability of the integrated adjustable base as part of the Climate360 smart bed, decreased the rate by 0.6 ppt.; (v) increased company-wide performance-based incentive compensation decreased the rate by 0.3 ppt.; (vi) lower delivered smart bed volume deleveraged the rate by 0.3 ppt.; and (vii) incremental logistics and delivery costs, including labor inflation and investments in our distribution network, decreased the rate by 0.2 ppt. The gross profit rate may fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to a variety of other factors, including changes in manufacturing and supply chain operations and performance-based incentive compensation.

Sales and marketing expenses

Sales and marketing expenses for the six months ended July 1, 2023 were $428 million, or 43.5% of net sales, compared with $461 million, or 42.8% of net sales, for the same period one year ago. The current-year sales and marketing expenses rate increase of 0.7 ppt. was primarily due to: (i) deleveraging impact of a 8% sales decline; (ii) the additional costs associated with operating 13 net new stores; partially offset by (iv) a 12% decrease in media spend year-over-year resulting in 0.5 ppt. of leverage.
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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION


General and administrative expenses

General and administrative (G&A) expenses totaled $79 million, or 8.0% of net sales, for the six months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $80 million, or 7.4% of net sales, in the prior-year period. The $1 million decrease in G&A expenses consisted of: (i) a $5.9 million reduction in employee compensation on lower headcount; (ii) a $1.7 million decrease in professional and consulting fees; (iii) a $0.5 million decrease in travel and training expenses; and (iv) a $1.4 million decrease in other miscellaneous expenses; partially offset by (v) a $7.0 million increase in company-wide, performance-based incentive compensation; and (vi) a $1.7 million increase in technology investments. The G&A expenses rate increased by 0.6 ppt. in the current-year period, compared with the same period one year ago due to the deleveraging impact of the 8% net sales decrease partially offset by the net expense reductions discussed above.

Research and development expenses

Research and development (R&D) expenses decreased by 7% to $30 million for the six months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $32 million for the same period one year ago. The Company continues to maintain a flexible mindset, to capitalize on profitable opportunities as the environment improves, and deliver tangible life-changing health benefits for Smart Sleepers.

Interest expense, net

Interest expense, net increased to $19 million for the six months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $6 million for the same period one year ago. The $13 million increase was mainly driven by a higher weighted-average interest rate compared with the same period one year ago.

Income tax expense

Income tax expense totaled $6 million for the six months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $12 million last year. The effective income tax rate for the six months ended July 1, 2023 increased to 32.5%, compared with 23.8% for the comparable period last year, reflecting higher discrete tax expenses, primarily stock-based compensation excess tax expense in the current-year six-month period of $1.1 million versus the prior-year, six-month period of $0.6 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Managing liquidity and capital resources is an important part of the Company’s commitment to deliver superior shareholder value over time. The Company’s primary sources of liquidity are cash flows provided by operating activities and cash available under its $825 million revolving credit facility. As of July 1, 2023, the Company does not have any off-balance sheet financing other than its $7 million in outstanding letters of credit. The cash generated from ongoing operations and cash available under the revolving credit facility are expected to be adequate to maintain operations, and fund anticipated expansion, strategic initiatives and contractual obligations such as lease payments and capital commitments for new retail stores for the foreseeable future.

Changes in cash and cash equivalents during the six months ended July 1, 2023 primarily consisted of $19 million of cash provided by operating activities and an $15 million increase in short-term borrowings, offset by $30 million of cash used to purchase property and equipment and $4 million of cash used to repurchase its common stock (based on settlement, in connection with the vesting of employee restricted stock grants).

The following table summarizes cash flows (in millions). Amounts may not add due to rounding differences:
Six Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Total cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities$18.7 $28.7 
Investing activities(30.3)(36.5)
Financing activities11.6 7.7 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents$0.0 $(0.1)

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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION


Cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended July 1, 2023 was $19 million, compared with $29 million for the six months ended July 2, 2022. Significant components of the year-over-year change in cash provided by operating activities included: (i) a $25 million decrease in net income for the six months ended July 1, 2023, compared with the same period one year ago; (ii) a $25 million fluctuation in accrued compensation and benefits primarily related to year-over-year changes in company-wide performance-based compensation that was earned in 2021 and paid in the first quarter of 2022, compared with no company-wide performance-based compensation earned in 2022 and paid in the first quarter of 2023; and (iv) a $12 million fluctuation in prepaid expenses and other assets primarily due to the amount and timing of rebate payments.

Net cash used in investing activities to purchase property and equipment was $30 million for the six months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $37 million for the same period one year ago. The year-over-year decrease was primarily due to the timing of cash flows associated with investments in information technology.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $12 million for the six months ended July 1, 2023, compared with $8 million for the same period last year. During the six months ended July 1, 2023, the Company repurchased $4 million of its stock (based on settlement dates, in connection with the vesting of employee restricted stock awards), compared with $64 million (based on settlement dates, $55 million under the Board-approved share repurchase program and $9 million in connection with the vesting of employee restricted stock awards) during the same period one year ago. Short-term borrowings increased by $15 million during the current-year period due to a $24 million increase in borrowings under the revolving credit facility to $484 million offset by a $9 million decrease in book overdrafts which are included in the net change in short-term borrowings. Short-term borrowings increased by $71 million during the prior-year period due to a $61 million increase in borrowings under the credit facility to $443 million and a $10 million increase in book overdrafts.
In the second quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company suspended share repurchases under its Board-approved share repurchase program. At July 1, 2023, there was $348 million remaining authorization under the Board-approved $600 million share repurchase program. There is no expiration date governing the period over which the Company can repurchase shares.

The Company has a credit facility (Credit Agreement) which is for general corporate purposes, to meet its seasonal working capital requirements and to repurchase its stock. The Company amended the Credit Agreement on October 26, 2022. The amendment, among other things, (a) provides relief from the requirement that the net leverage ratio not exceed 3.75x for certain corporate actions including Permitted Capital Distributions for Performance or Taxes (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and certain acquisition activity; (b) increases the permissible net leverage ratio to 5.0x for the three consecutive quarterly reporting periods ending July 1, 2023; (c) increases the commitment fee rate to 50 basis points and the margin applicable to interest rates for all borrowings by an additional 50 basis points, in each case if the net leverage ratio is greater than or equal to 4.5x; and (d) replaces the option to borrow at an interest rate based on London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) to one based on a Term SOFR Rate. The Term SOFR Rate equals the sum of (x) the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) for the applicable interest period (but in no event less than zero), plus (y) 0.10%, plus (z) the margin based on Sleep Number’s net leverage ratio. Under the terms of the Credit agreement, the Company pays a variable rate of interest and a commitment fee based on its leverage ratio.

The Company amended the Credit Agreement on July 24, 2023. The amendment, among other things, extends the increased permissible net leverage ratio to 5.0x to include the quarterly reporting period ending September 30, 2023.

At July 1, 2023, the Company had $484 million of borrowings under its revolving credit facility, $7 million in outstanding letters of credit and net liquidity available under the credit facility of $334 million. At July 1, 2023, the Company’s leverage ratio as defined in the credit agreement was 4.7x, the weighted-average interest rate on borrowings under the credit facility was 7.5% and the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants.

Sleep Number has an agreement with Synchrony Bank to offer qualified customers revolving credit arrangements to finance their purchases from the Company (Synchrony Agreement). The Synchrony Agreement contains financial covenants consistent with the credit facility, including a maximum net leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio. As of July 1, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants.

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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

Non-GAAP Data Reconciliations

Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA)

The Company defines earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) as net income plus: income tax expense, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation and asset impairments. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA is a useful indicator of its financial performance and its ability to generate cash from operating activities. The Company’s definition of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled definitions used by other companies. The table below reconciles Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, to the comparable GAAP financial measure.

Adjusted EBITDA calculations are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedTrailing-Twelve
Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net income$754 $34,933 $11,822 $101,869 
Income tax expense524 11,359 6,602 30,442 
Interest expense9,948 3,619 32,289 9,406 
Depreciation and amortization18,304 15,920 71,318 61,857 
Stock-based compensation5,252 3,910 15,071 18,872 
Asset impairments170 80 294 266 
Adjusted EBITDA$34,952 $69,821 $137,396 $222,712 

Free Cash Flow

The Company’s “free cash flow” data is considered a non-GAAP financial measure and is not in accordance with, or preferable to, “net cash provided by operating activities,” or GAAP financial data. However, the Company is providing this information as it believes it facilitates analysis for investors and financial analysts.

The following table summarizes free cash flow calculations (in thousands):
Six Months EndedTrailing-Twelve
Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net cash provided by operating activities$18,720 $28,691 $26,167 $167,281 
Subtract: Purchases of property and equipment29,899 36,559 62,794 71,447 
Free cash flow$(11,179)$(7,868)$(36,627)$95,834 

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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

Non-GAAP Data Reconciliations (continued)

Return on Invested Capital (Adjusted ROIC)
(dollars in thousands)

Adjusted ROIC is a financial measure the Company uses to determine how efficiently it deploys its capital. It quantifies the return the Company earns on its adjusted invested capital. Management believes Adjusted ROIC is also a useful metric for investors and financial analysts. The Company computes Adjusted ROIC as outlined below. Its definition and calculation of Adjusted ROIC may not be comparable to similarly titled definitions and calculations used by other companies.

The tables below reconcile adjusted net operating profit after taxes (Adjusted NOPAT) and total adjusted invested capital, which are non-GAAP financial measures, to the comparable GAAP financial measures (in thousands):
Trailing-Twelve Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Adjusted net operating profit after taxes (Adjusted NOPAT)
Operating income$50,713 $141,718 
Add: Operating lease expense (1)
27,040 25,079 
Less: Income taxes (2)
(21,993)(39,798)
Adjusted NOPAT$55,760 $126,999 
Average adjusted invested capital
Total deficit$(419,141)$(442,962)
Add: Long-term debt (3)
484,161 443,779 
Add: Operating lease obligations (4)
438,483 420,516 
Total adjusted invested capital at end of period$503,503 $421,333 
Average adjusted invested capital (5)
$452,573 $363,986 
Adjusted return on invested capital (Adjusted ROIC) (6)
12.3 %34.9 %
___________________________
(1) Represents the interest expense component of lease expense included in the Company’s financial statements under ASC 842, Leases.
(2) Reflects annual effective income tax rates, before discrete adjustments, of 28.3% and 23.9% for July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively.
(3) Long-term debt includes existing finance lease liabilities.
(4) Reflects operating lease liabilities included in the Company’s financial statements under ASC 842.
(5) Average adjusted invested capital represents the average of the last five fiscal quarters’ ending adjusted invested capital balances.
(6) Adjusted ROIC equals Adjusted NOPAT divided by average adjusted invested capital.

Note - the Company’s ROIC calculation and data are considered non-GAAP financial measures and are not in accordance with, or preferable to, GAAP financial data. However, the Company is providing this information as it believe it facilitates analysis of the Company's financial performance by investors and financial analysts. The Company updated its Adjusted ROIC calculation effective beginning with the reporting period ended December 31, 2022, to reflect adjustments consistent with ASC 842. The prior period has been updated to reflect this calculation.

GAAP - generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.


Critical Accounting Policies

The Company discusses its critical accounting policies and estimates in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. There were no significant changes in the Company’s critical accounting policies since the end of fiscal 2022.

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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company is exposed to changes in market-based short-term interest rates that will impact net interest expense. If overall interest rates were one percentage point higher than current rates, annual net income would decrease by $3.5 million based on the $484 million of borrowings under the credit facility at July 1, 2023. The Company does not manage the interest-rate volatility risk of borrowings under the credit facility through the use of derivative instruments.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Conclusions Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company’s management, with the participation of its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on this evaluation, its principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.

Changes in Internal Control

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

PART II: OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company’s legal proceedings are discussed in Note 12, Commitments and Contingencies, Legal Proceedings, in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

In addition to the risks discussed below and other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including both those that are specific to the Company’s business and others that affect all businesses operating in a global environment. Investors should carefully consider the information in this report under the heading, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and also the information under the heading, Risk Factors, in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. The risk factors discussed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q do not identify all risks that the Company faces because its business operations could also be affected by additional risk factors that are not presently known to the Company or that it currently considers to be immaterial to its operations.

Bank failures or other events affecting financial institutions could adversely affect our liquidity and financial performance.

The recent and potential future disruptions in access to bank deposits or lending commitments due to bank failures and banking industry instability could materially and adversely affect the Company’s liquidity, access to cash and credit, and the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations, as well those of the Company’s third-party suppliers or vendors. The recent closures of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and Signature Bank and their placement into receivership with the Federal Deposit Insurance Company (FDIC) along with the FDIC’s seizure and sale of First Republic Bank created market disruption and uncertainty with respect to the financial condition of a number of other banking institutions in the United States. While the Company does not have any direct exposure to SVB, Signature Bank, or First Republic Bank, the Company does maintain its cash at financial institutions, occasionally in balances that exceed the current FDIC insurance limits.

If other banks and financial institutions enter receivership or become insolvent in the future due to financial conditions affecting the banking system and financial markets, the Company’s ability to access its cash and cash equivalents, including transferring funds, making payments or receiving funds, and the Company’s access to credit, as well as those of its third-party suppliers or vendors, may be threatened and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and financial condition.

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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

(a) – (b) Not applicable.
(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased(1)(2)
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs(1)
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(3)
April 2, 2023 through April 29, 20233,205 $26.37 — $348,071,000 
April 30, 2023 through May 27, 2023735 $21.23 — $348,071,000 
May 29, 2023 through July 1, 20231,587 $23.63 — $348,071,000 
Total5,527 $24.90 — $348,071,000 
___________________________
(1)The Company did not purchase any shares under its Board-approved $600 million share repurchase program (effective April 4, 2021), during the three months ended July 1, 2023.
(2)In connection with the vesting of employee restricted stock grants, the Company repurchased 5,527 shares of its common stock at a cost of $0.1 million during the three months ended July 1, 2023.
(3)There is no expiration date governing the period over which the Company can repurchase shares under it’s Board-approved share repurchase program. Any repurchased shares are constructively retired and returned to an unissued status.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

During the quarter ended July 1, 2023, none of the Company’s directors or officers adopted, modified or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of Company securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”
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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
Description
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5*
10.6*
10.7*
31.1*
31.2*
32.1*
32.2*
101.INS*Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104*Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
* Filed Herein.
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
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SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
(Registrant)
Dated:August 8, 2023By:/s/ Shelly R. Ibach
Shelly R. Ibach
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
By:/s/ Joel J. Laing
Joel J. Laing
Chief Accounting Officer
(principal accounting officer)

28 | 2Q 2023 FORM 10-Q
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION


Exhibit 10.5
image.jpg
June 29, 2023

Mr. Francis Lee


Dear Francis,

On behalf of Sleep Number Corporation, I am excited to extend the offer of employment as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer reporting to me. Your anticipated start date will be Monday, August 14, 2023.

Your offer is for an exempt position, which includes:

Base Salary – Starting bi-weekly salary of $24,038.47 ($625,000.00 annualized).

Annual Incentive Plan (AIP) – You will be eligible to participate in the Sleep Number Annual Incentive Plan (AIP) for 2023 at a target incentive of 70% of eligible earnings, as defined in the plan document. The actual payout will be based on the Company’s achievement of performance goals, with a maximum payout that can be 200% of target. For 2023, your AIP bonus will be prorated based on your actual earnings paid in 2023, beginning with your start date.

Long-term Incentives –You will be eligible to receive annual Long-term Incentive (LTI) awards which are typically granted on March 15th of each year. Our mix of annual LTI awards for the Executive Vice President level is 75% in Performance Stock Units (PSUs) and 25% in Stock Options. We utilize competitive LTI guidelines to inform the annual award target and consider performance and other factors in recommending annual award amounts. You will be eligible for your annual LTI award on March 15, 2024 subject to board of directors’ approval. It will not be prorated and your LTI award guideline will be $1,200,000.

Your offer includes the following special, one-time compensation with a total upfront value of $3,400,000:

Stock Option Award – You will receive a Stock Option award with a grant value of $1,400,000. The number of options granted will be determined by dividing the grant value by the Black Scholes estimate for option value (this was most recently estimated to be ~59% of share price) and the average closing share price for the 20 trading days immediately preceding the date of grant. The exercise price for this option award will be the closing share price on the date of grant. Your Option award will vest in three equal annual installments on each anniversary from the date of grant, subject to continued employment and the terms of the award.

Performance Stock Unit (“PSU”) Award – You will receive a 2023 PSU award with a grant value at target of $900,000. The target number of PSUs awarded will be determined by dividing the grant value by the average closing share price for the 20 trading days immediately preceding the date of grant. The PSUs will vest three years after the date of grant, subject to continued employment and the terms of the award. These stock units are subject to a performance adjustment based on the Company’s performance for the three fiscal years from 2023 to 2025.

Time-Vested Restricted Stock Unit (“RSU”) Award – You will receive a special RSU award with a grant value of $800,000. The number of RSUs granted will be determined by dividing the grant value by the average closing share price for the 20 trading days immediately preceding the date of grant. Your RSU award will vest in three equal annual installments on each anniversary from the date of grant, subject to continued employment and the terms of the award.







Sign-on Bonus – You will receive a cash sign-on bonus of $300,000 (less applicable withholdings) within your first 30 days of employment. In the event that you voluntarily leave the Company during the first twelve months of employment, you agree to repay Sleep Number the full amount of the sign-on bonus.

Attached is an overview of the key provisions of these LTI awards. The specific terms and conditions for these LTI awards are defined in applicable award agreements and plan documents. Samples of the three applicable award agreements are attached for your reference. The grant date for your LTI awards will be on the 15th of the month following your start date. With an anticipated start date of August 14, 2023, the grant date would be August 15th, 2023.

The following is a summary of additional items included in this offer:

You will be eligible to participate in the Sleep Number Executive Deferral Plan. This plan enables you to defer a portion of your salary, AIP payout, or PSU/RSU payouts at vesting. The plan provides flexibility on timing of when and how deferrals are paid out. You can allocate deferrals among a range of investment crediting options. Your first opportunity to participate in the plan will be for 2024 deferral elections (election to be made by 12/31/2023).
You will be eligible for the following executive perquisites provided to members of the Executive Team: reimbursement for financial counseling expenses (including tax preparation and estate planning) up to $10,000 annually and an annual executive physical through Mayo Clinic’s Executive Health Program. Both of these perquisites are fully taxable, and you will be responsible for any tax obligations on the imputed income amounts.

This position qualifies you for participation in the Executive Severance Pay Plan in accordance with its terms which may be modified at the sole discretion of Sleep Number Corporation, with or without notice. For the purpose of the Executive Severance Pay Plan, you will be eligible for benefits at the “Tier II” level, which applies to Executive Vice Presidents. Please see the enclosed Plan document for specifics.

You are eligible for relocation benefits should you decide to relocate to Minneapolis within the first three years of your employment. These benefits are available under our Relocation Policy Guidelines that apply to individuals on the Executive Team. A copy of the current policy is attached, which is subject to change by the Company at any time without notice.

We understand that your preference is to maintain your home in Oregon as your principal work location. Your business expenses for travel to and from Sleep Number work locations including our Minneapolis headquarters will be subject to reimbursement under the Travel, Expense Reporting and Corporate Card Policy. Business travel expenses include arranging for an apartment for you in Minneapolis.

You will be eligible for a comprehensive and competitive benefits package as a team member. The following is a list of our benefit offerings, which are described in the attached new hire benefits guide. More specific information can be found in the plan documents and communications for each of these benefit programs.


Health, dental, vision, life and disability insurance
Flexible spending and health savings accounts
401(k) plan with a matching contribution of 100% of the first 4% of eligible compensation
Participation in our Flex Time Off (FTO) program
Participation in our Corporate Holiday program (includes 9 days)
Significant discount on our products including your gift of quality sleep (a free 360 p5 Smart Bed with the option to upgrade and individualize)








Francis, the entire team is looking forward to building the future with you. We know you will make a significant contribution in achieving our vision to become one of the world’s most beloved brands by delivering unparalleled sleep experiences. We look forward to your formal acceptance of employment.

Sleep well, dream big,

/s/ Shelly Ibach

Shelly Ibach
Chair, President & Chief Executive Officer
My average Sleep IQ score is 82

This offer is subject to full Board approval of your appointment which we will seek following your acceptance.

This offer is contingent on your successful completion of a background investigation and compliance with the Immigration Reform Control Act of 1986 (IRCA). Furthermore, this offer is conditional upon your signing our Employee Inventions, Confidentiality and Non-Compete Agreement and Code of Business Conduct. A copy of each is enclosed.

This offer will remain valid until Monday, July 24, 2023 unless we notify you otherwise. You should understand that this offer of employment does not constitute a contract of employment, nor is it to be construed as a guarantee of continuing employment for any period of time. Employment with Sleep Number is “at will.” We recognize your right to terminate the employment relationship at any time, and for any reason, and similarly, we reserve the right to alter, modify or terminate the relationship at any time and for any reason.

The purpose of this letter is solely to notify you of the proposed salary and grants described above. The definitive terms of the grant will be set forth in definitive agreements that will be provided to you through the Charles Schwab website. The terms set forth in such definitive agreements will supersede the terms set forth in this letter in all respects and such definitive agreements will be the final and conclusive terms of your grant. As with other forms of compensation, individual incentive awards should be kept confidential.




Exhibit 10.6
NINTH AMENDMENT
TO
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

    THIS NINTH AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is made as of July 24, 2023 (the “Amendment Effective Date”) by and among SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION, a Minnesota corporation (the “Borrower”), the lenders listed on the signature pages hereto (the “Lenders”) and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Issuing Lender (in such capacity, the “Issuing Lender”), Swing Line Lender (in such capacity, the “Swing Line Lender”) and Administrative Agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”), under that certain Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2018 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, including by this Amendment, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among the Borrower, the Lenders, the Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.

    WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders, the Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent agree to make certain modifications to the Credit Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Lenders, the Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent have so agreed on the terms and conditions set forth herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises set forth above, the terms and conditions contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Borrower, the Lenders, the Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent hereby agree as follows.
ARTICLE I

AMENDMENT
1.1    Amendments to Credit Agreement. Effective as of the Amendment Effective Date, but subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Article III below, the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:
a.    The definition of “TARGET” set forth in Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety.
b.    The definition of “TARGET Day” set forth in Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:
TARGET Day” means any day on which T2 (or, if such payment system ceases to be operative, such other payment system, if any, determined by the Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement) is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.

c.    Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to insert alphabetically therein the following new defined term:
T2” means the real time gross settlement system operated by the Eurosystem, or any successor system.
d.    Section 5.7(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:
(a)    Net Leverage Ratio. The Borrower shall not suffer or permit at any time the Net Leverage Ratio, as of the end of any Quarterly Reporting Period, to exceed (x) 5.00 to 1.00 for the Quarterly Reporting



Periods ending December 31, 2022, April 1, 2023, July 1, 2023, and September 30, 2023, and (y) otherwise, 4.50 to 1.00.
ARTICLE II

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
The Borrower hereby represents and warrants as follows:
2.1    This Amendment and the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrower and are enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with their terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity.
2.2    As of the date hereof and after giving effect to the terms of this Amendment, (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (ii) the representations and warranties of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties set forth in Article VI of the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, are true and correct in all material respects, except to the extent any such representation or warranty is stated to relate solely to an earlier date.
ARTICLE III

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
    This Amendment shall become effective on the Amendment Effective Date, provided, however, that the effectiveness of this Amendment is subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent:

3.1    The Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of this Amendment duly executed by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender and each of the Lenders required to execute this Amendment in order to give effect hereto.
3.2    To the extent invoiced prior to the Amendment Effective Date, all of the Administrative Agent’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Administrative Agent required to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrower hereunder or under the Credit Agreement shall be fully reimbursed or paid.
3.3    The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of each Lender that delivers its executed signature page hereto no later than the delivery time and date specified by the Administrative Agent (with appropriate delivery being determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), an amendment fee equal to 0.05% multiplied by the sum of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and outstanding Term Loans as of the Amendment Effective Date.
ARTICLE IV

RELEASE
In further consideration of the execution by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of this Amendment, the Borrower, on behalf of itself and each of its affiliates, and all of the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing (collectively, the “Releasors”), hereby completely, voluntarily, knowingly, and unconditionally releases and forever discharges the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender, the Lenders, each of their advisors, professionals and employees, each affiliate of the foregoing and all of their respective successors and assigns (collectively, the “Releasees”), from any and all claims, actions, suits, and other liabilities, including, without limitation, any so-called “lender liability” claims or defenses (collectively, “Claims”), whether arising in law or in equity, which any of the Releasors ever had, now has or hereinafter can, shall or may have against any of the Releasees for, upon or by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever from time to time occurred on or prior to
2


the date hereof, in any way concerning, relating to, or arising from (i) any of the Releasors, (ii) the Obligations, (iii) all collateral securing the Obligations, (iv) the Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and (v) the financial condition, business operations, business plans, prospects or creditworthiness of the Borrower or any affiliate thereof.  The Releasors hereby acknowledge that they have been advised by legal counsel of the meaning and consequences of this release.
ARTICLE V

GENERAL
5.1    Expenses. The Borrower agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent upon demand for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses paid or incurred by the Administrative Agent, including, without limitation, reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of outside counsel to the Administrative Agent, incurred in connection with preparation, negotiation and execution of this Amendment and any other document required to be furnished herewith.
5.2    Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by telecopy or electronically shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” “delivery,” and words of like import in or relating to any document to be signed in connection with this Amendment, the documents delivered together herewith, and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be deemed to include Electronic Signatures, deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature, physical delivery thereof or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that, in respect of documents to be signed by entities established within the European Union, the Electronic Signature qualifies as a “qualified electronic signature” within the meaning of the Regulation (EU) n°910/2014 of the European parliament and of the Council of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transaction in the internal market as amended from time to time and provided that nothing herein shall require the Administrative Agent to accept Electronic Signatures in any form or format without their prior written consent. For purposes hereof, “Electronic Signature” means electronic symbol or process attached to, or associated with, a contract or other record and adopted by a person or entity with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or record.
5.3    Severability. Any provision in this Amendment that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability, or validity of that provision in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Amendment are declared to be severable.
5.4    GOVERNING LAW. THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS (WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS) OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BUT GIVING EFFECT TO FEDERAL LAWS APPLICABLE TO NATIONAL BANKS.
5.5    Successors; Enforceability. The terms and provisions of this Amendment shall be binding upon the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns.
3


5.6    Reference to and Effect on the Credit Agreement.
(a)    Upon the effectiveness of this Amendment, on and after the date hereof,  each reference in the Credit Agreement to “this Agreement,” “hereunder,” “hereof,” “herein” or words of like import shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement, as amended and modified hereby.
(b)    Except as specifically amended above, the Credit Agreement and all other documents, instruments and agreements executed and/or delivered in connection therewith (including, without limitation, all of the Loan Documents) shall remain in full force and effect and are hereby ratified and confirmed.
(c)    The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment shall not operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, nor constitute a waiver of any provision of the Credit Agreement or any other documents, instruments and agreements executed and/or delivered in connection therewith.
(d)    This Amendment is a Loan Document.
5.7    Headings. Section headings in this Amendment are for convenience of reference only, and shall not govern the interpretation of any of the provisions of this Amendment.
5.8    Affirmation. Each of the Borrower and each Guarantor of Payment ratifies and reaffirms all of its obligations, contingent or otherwise, under each Loan Document to which it is a party, and ratifies and reaffirms its grant of liens on and security interests in any of its properties pursuant to each Loan Document to which it is a party and which evidences any such lien or security interest, and confirms that such liens and security interests continue to secure the Secured Obligations as modified pursuant to the Amendment and the transactions contemplated thereby.
(signature pages follow)
4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.

SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION, as the Borrower
By:/s/ Christopher Krusmark
Name:Christopher Krusmark
Title:EVP, Interim Chief Financial Officer
SELECT COMFORT RETAIL CORPORATION, as a Guarantor of Payment
By:/s/ Christopher Krusmark
Name:Christopher Krusmark
Title:EVP, Interim Chief Financial Officer
SELECT COMFORT CANADA HOLDINGS INC., as a Guarantor of Payment
By:/s/ Christopher Krusmark
Name:Christopher Krusmark
Title:EVP, Interim Chief Financial Officer
SELECT COMFORT SC LLC, as a Guarantor of Payment
By:/s/ Christopher Krusmark
Name:Christopher Krusmark
Title:EVP, Interim Chief Financial Officer
Signature Page to
Sleep Number Corporation
Ninth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement



U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender and as Issuing Lender, Swing Line Lender and Administrative Agent
By:/s/ Conan Schleicher
Name:Conan Schleicher
Title:Senior Vice President
Signature Page to
Sleep Number Corporation
Ninth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement



KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender
By:/s/ Marianne T. Meil
Name:Marianne T. Meil
Title:Sr. Vice President

Signature Page to
Sleep Number
Ninth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement



BMO HARRIS BANK N.A., as a Lender
By:/s/ Seth Michael
Name:Seth Michael
Title:Vice President


Signature Page to
Amendment No. 2 to
Summit Credit Agreement



BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender
By:/s/ Chad Kardash
Name:Chad Kardash
Title:Senior Vice President

Signature Page to
Amendment No. 2 to
Summit Credit Agreement



PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender
By:/s/ Ana Gaytan
Name:Ana Gaytan
Title:Assistant Vice President

Signature Page to
Amendment No. 2 to
Summit Credit Agreement



ASSOCIATED BANK, N.A., as a Lender
By:/s/ Nicholas Myers
Name:Nicholas Myers
Title:Senior Vice President

Signature Page to
Sleep Number
Ninth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement



CAPITAL ONE, N.A., as a Lender
By:/s/ Gabrielle Uzdin
Name:Gabrielle Uzdin
Title:Duly Authorized Signatory


Signature Page to
Sleep Number
Ninth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement



HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK, as a Lender
By:/s/ Toby B. Rau
Name:Toby B. Rau
Title:Managing Director

Signature Page to
Sleep Number
Ninth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement



CITIZENS BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as a Lender
By:/s/ Jonathan Gleit
Name:Jonathan Gleit
Title:Senior Vice President
Signature Page to
Sleep Number
Ninth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement
Exhibit 10.7

SECOND AMENDMENT TO LEASE
This Second Amendment to Lease (this “Amendment”) is entered into effective as of May 25, 2023 (the “Second Amendment Effective Date”) between LEGACY 1001 MINNEAPOLIS VENTURE, LLC, A Delaware limited partnership (“Landlord”), and SELECT COMFORT CORPORATION, now known as SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION, a Minnesota corporation (“Tenant”).

RECITALS:
A.    Landlord and Tenant previously executed that certain Lease dated effective as of October 16, 2016, as subsequently amended by the First Amendment to Lease dated June 1, 2017 (collectively, the “Existing Lease”), for space in the building commonly known as 1001 Third Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55404 (the “Building”).
B.    Landlord and Tenant now desire to amend the Existing Lease so as to make certain other amendments to the Existing Lease, all as more fully set forth hereinafter, and to agree that the Existing Lease, as modified hereby, continues in full force and effect.
AGREEMENTS:
NOW, THEREFORE, FOR GOOD AND VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged, Landlord and Tenant hereby agree as follows, effective as of the Second Amendment Effective Date, except where otherwise stated:
1.    Recitals: Defined Terms and References. The recitals set forth above are herein incorporated by reference and agreed to by Landlord and Tenant. All capitalized terms used herein that are not defined herein but are defined in the Existing Lease shall have the same meanings herein as in the Existing Lease. The term “Lease” as used hereinafter and in the Existing Lease shall mean and refer to the Existing Lease as amended by this Amendment.
2.    Solar Panel Installation. Tenant has requested Landlord’s consent to install a solar panel system (including any utility metering or similar mechanical features relating to solar storage, metering or transmission) on the roof of the Building above the Premises (the “Solar Panel System”), the proposed layout of which is attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit A (the “Solar Panel Plans”). Subject to the terms and conditions of this Second Amendment, Landlord consents to Tenant’s installation of the Solar Panel System, as such system is described in the Solar Panel Plans. Tenant may not make any material changes to the Solar Panel Plans without Landlord’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. The final Solar Panel Plans shall also be subject to Landlord’s prior written approval. Landlord makes no warranty or representation regarding the condition of the Building, including the roof, and its suitability for installation of the Solar Panel System. The Solar Panel System may be used and operated only during the Lease Term. All work done in connection with the installation of the Solar Panel System shall be subject to the requirements of Section 5.1(c), (e), (f), and (g) of the Lease. Upon any Event of Default, Landlord may, at its option, require that Tenant remove the Solar Panel System and restore the Building, as such restoration is outlined below. Landlord’s consent to the Solar Panel System is further conditioned on the following, and Landlord and Tenant agree as follows:
    (a)    Installation. Tenant shall complete installation of the Solar Panel System in accordance with the Solar Panel Plans and otherwise in accordance with Section 5.1(c), (e), (f), and (g) of the Lease and in a good and workmanlike manner and in conformance with all applicable laws, ordinances and statutes. Tenant shall complete installation of the Solar Panel System at its sole cost and expense.
    (b)    Maintenance and Repair. At all times following completion of the Solar Panel System, Tenant shall maintain the Solar Panel System, at its sole cost and expense, in good condition and repair, including making all needed maintenance, repairs and replacements thereto. If any damage is



caused to the Building (including the roof of the Building) as a result of Tenant’s installation, maintenance, repair, or use of the Solar Panel System, Landlord will complete the necessary repairs to the Building, and remediate any roof or Building leaks, and Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the cost of such roof or Building repairs within thirty (30) days of Landlord’s demand. Tenant shall notify Landlord of any repair or maintenance it intends to perform on the Solar Panel System within twenty (20) days of the scheduled repair or maintenance notice to Tenant (or such lesser time as is reasonable in connection with any emergency repair). Tenant shall notify Landlord promptly to the extent it becomes aware of any damage to the Building on account of the Solar Panel System.

    (c)    Restoration. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Lease, upon expiration or earlier termination of the Lease, Tenant shall, at Landlord’s option, remove the Solar Panel System and restore the Building (including without limitation, the roof of the Building and all other parts of the Building which are affected by the installation of the Solar Panel System) to its condition as existed prior to Tenant’s installation of the Solar Panel System, reasonable wear and tear excepted. If Tenant does not so remove, restore and repair the Building at Landlord’s request, Landlord may complete such needed repairs and restoration and Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the cost thereof within thirty (30) days of Landlord’s demand.

    (d)    Indemnity. Section 7.4 and 5.1(f) of the Lease, and specifically Tenant’s indemnity obligations therein, shall be applicable in all respects to Tenant’s installation, use, operation, maintenance, repair, and removal of the Solar Panel System. Tenant further agrees to reimburse Landlord for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in connection with the Solar Panel System, including its installation. Prior to commencement of the installation of the Solar Panel System, Tenant shall provide Landlord with evidence of insurance from Tenant and the party installing the Solar Panel System naming Landlord as additional insured.
    (e)    Roof Replacement. Tenant acknowledges and agrees that Landlord will be required, from time to time during the Lease Term, to complete certain routine maintenance, repairs and replacements of the Building’s roof, and during such events, it may be necessary to remove all or part of the Solar Panel System while such maintenance, repairs and replacements take place. Within thirty (30) days of notice to Tenant (or such lesser time as is reasonable in connection with any emergency repair) that Landlord intends to complete any maintenance, repairs or replacements to the Building roof that requires removal of the Solar Panel System, Tenant shall cause (at Tenant’s sole cost and expense) the Solar Panel System to be removed until Landlord completes the roof maintenance, repairs, or replacements.
(f)    Taxes. Tenant shall be obligated to pay all taxes, assessments, and special assessments applicable to the Solar Panel System. Tenant shall pay such amounts directly to the taxing authority, but if Landlord is assessed such amounts instead of Tenant, Tenant shall reimburse Landlord all such amounts within thirty (30) days of Landlord’s demand.
(g)    No Liability. The Solar Panel System shall be located on the Building at Tenant’s sole risk. Landlord shall not be responsible to Tenant for any damage, casualty, theft, or other liability resulting from the presence of the Solar Panel System on the Building.
(h)    Default. Any breach of this Amendment by Tenant shall give rise to a default under Section 8.1 of the Lease (subject to any applicable notice and grace periods as set forth in Section 8.1 of the Lease).

3.    No Default. Tenant is not aware of any default by Landlord under any of the terms or provisions of the Lease as of the Second Amendment Effective Date.
4.    Entire Agreement. This Amendment supersedes and replaces any and all previous statements, negotiations, arrangements, brochures, agreements and understandings, if any, between Landlord and Tenant with respect to the subject matter of this Amendment. The Existing Lease and this Amendment constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter of the Existing Lease and this Amendment. There are no representations, understandings, stipulations, agreements, warranties or promises (express or implied, oral or written) between Landlord and Tenant



with respect to the subject matter of this Amendment or the Existing Lease. It is likewise agreed that the Existing Lease and this Amendment may not be altered, amended, modified or extended except by an instrument in writing signed by both Landlord and Tenant.
5.    Authority. Tenant represents and warrants to Landlord that: (a) Tenant is a duly organized and validly existing Minnesota corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Minnesota and Tenant has and is qualified and registered and is authorized to do business in the State of Minnesota; (b) Tenant has the full right and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Amendment; (c) the person executing this Amendment on behalf of Tenant is authorized to do so; and (d) this Amendment, when executed and delivered by Tenant and Landlord, will constitute the valid and binding agreement of Tenant, enforceable against Tenant in accordance with its terms.
6.    Status of Lease. The Existing Lease, as amended by this Amendment, is in full force and effect and is binding upon and enforceable by Landlord and Tenant in accordance with its terms. In the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of the Existing Lease and the terms and conditions of this Amendment, the terms and conditions of this Amendment shall control.
7.    Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original, and all of which, taken together, will constitute one and the same instrument. An electronic copy or facsimile copy of this Amendment bearing the signature of any party shall be binding upon such party to the same extent as an original counterpart of this Amendment bearing such party’s signature.
[Signature Page Follows]



EXECUTED effective as of the Second Amendment Effective Date.
Tenant:
SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
a Minnesota corporation
By:/s/ Joel Laing
Name:Joel Laing
Title:Treasurer and Chief Accounting Officer
LANDLORD:
LEGACY 1001 MINNEAPOLIS VENTURE, LLC,
a Delaware limited partnership
Legacy - SP Minneapolis, as Administrative member
By:/s/ Jay Rappaport
Name:Jay Rappaport
Title:CEO

    





Exhibit 31.1
Certification by Chief Executive Officer
I, Shelly R. Ibach, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Sleep Number Corporation;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)), for the registrant and have:
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date:    August 8, 2023
/s/ Shelly R. Ibach
Shelly R. Ibach
Chief Executive Officer


Exhibit 31.2
Certification by Chief Financial Officer
I, Christopher D. Krusmark, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Sleep Number Corporation;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)), for the registrant and have:
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date:    August 8, 2023
/s/ Christopher D. Krusmark
Christopher D. Krusmark
Executive Vice President and Interim Chief Financial Officer



Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. §1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Sleep Number Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended July 1, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned, Shelly R. Ibach, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, solely for the purposes of 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, does hereby certify, to her knowledge, that:
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date:    August 8, 2023
/s/ Shelly R. Ibach
Shelly R. Ibach
Chief Executive Officer
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
This certification accompanies the Report pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.


Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. §1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Sleep Number Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended July 1, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned, Christopher D. Krusmark, Executive Vice President and Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company, solely for the purposes of 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, does hereby certify, to his knowledge, that:
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date:    August 8, 2023
/s/ Christopher D. Krusmark
Christopher D. Krusmark
Executive Vice President and Interim Chief Financial Officer
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
This certification accompanies the Report pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

v3.23.2
Cover Page
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
shares
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 10-Q
Document Quarterly Report true
Document Period End Date Jul. 01, 2023
Document Transition Report false
Entity File Number 000-25121
Entity Registrant Name SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MN
Entity Tax Identification Number 41-1597886
Entity Address, Address Line One 1001 Third Avenue South
Entity Address, City or Town Minneapolis,
Entity Address, State or Province MN
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 55404
City Area Code 763
Local Phone Number 551-7000
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
Trading Symbol SNBR
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business false
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Entity Shell Company false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding 22,214,000
Entity Central Index Key 0000827187
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-30
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2023
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2
Amendment Flag false
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,798 $ 1,792
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $1,475 and $1,267, respectively 24,102 26,005
Inventories 121,446 114,034
Prepaid expenses 21,029 16,006
Other current assets 40,142 39,921
Total current assets 208,517 197,758
Non-current assets:    
Property and equipment, net 191,067 200,605
Operating lease right-of-use assets 399,989 397,755
Goodwill and intangible assets, net 67,086 68,065
Deferred income taxes 16,230 7,958
Other non-current assets 82,266 81,795
Total assets 965,155 953,936
Current liabilities:    
Borrowings under revolving credit facility 483,800 459,600
Accounts payable 152,205 176,207
Customer prepayments 58,498 73,181
Accrued sales returns 25,476 25,594
Compensation and benefits 38,934 31,291
Taxes and withholding 23,356 23,622
Operating lease liabilities 82,439 79,533
Other current liabilities 57,054 60,785
Total current liabilities 921,762 929,813
Non-current liabilities:    
Operating lease liabilities 356,044 356,879
Other non-current liabilities 106,490 105,421
Total liabilities 1,384,296 1,392,113
Shareholders’ deficit:    
Undesignated preferred stock; 5,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 142,500 shares authorized, 22,214 and 22,014 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 222 220
Additional paid-in capital 11,997 5,182
Accumulated deficit (431,360) (443,579)
Total shareholders’ deficit (419,141) (438,177)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit $ 965,155 $ 953,936
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Current assets:    
Allowances $ 1,475 $ 1,267
Shareholders’ deficit:    
Undesignated preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares) 5,000,000 5,000,000
Undesignated preferred stock, shares issued (in shares) 0 0
Undesignated preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 0 0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 142,500,000 142,500,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 22,214,000 22,014,000
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 22,214,000 22,014,000
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Net sales $ 458,789 $ 549,073 $ 985,316 $ 1,076,203
Cost of sales 194,544 224,128 410,806 448,960
Gross profit 264,245 324,945 574,510 627,243
Operating expenses:        
Sales and marketing 197,779 220,490 428,267 460,749
General and administrative 39,795 38,727 79,196 80,046
Research and development 15,445 15,817 29,888 32,122
Total operating expenses 253,019 275,034 537,351 572,917
Operating income 11,226 49,911 37,159 54,326
Interest expense, net 9,948 3,619 19,050 5,746
Income before income taxes 1,278 46,292 18,109 48,580
Income tax expense 524 11,359 5,890 11,573
Net income $ 754 $ 34,933 $ 12,219 $ 37,007
Basic net income per share:        
Net income per share – basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.03 $ 1.56 $ 0.55 $ 1.64
Weighted-average shares – basic (in shares) 22,460,000 22,355,000 22,378,000 22,558,000
Diluted net income per share:        
Net income per share – diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.03 $ 1.54 $ 0.54 $ 1.60
Weighted-average shares – diluted (in shares) 22,502,000 22,713,000 22,543,000 23,152,000
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Deficit - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Accumulated Deficit
Beginning balance (in shares) at Jan. 01, 2022   22,683    
Beginning balance at Jan. 01, 2022 $ (424,953) $ 227 $ 3,971 $ (429,151)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]        
Net income 2,074     2,074
Exercise of common stock options (in shares)   21    
Exercise of common stock options 531   531  
Stock-based compensation (in shares)   341    
Stock-based compensation 4,133 $ 3 4,130  
Repurchases of common stock (in shares)   (813)    
Repurchases of common stock (50,998) $ (8) (8,632) (42,358)
Ending balance (in shares) at Apr. 02, 2022   22,232    
Ending balance at Apr. 02, 2022 (469,213) $ 222 0 (469,435)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Jan. 01, 2022   22,683    
Beginning balance at Jan. 01, 2022 (424,953) $ 227 3,971 (429,151)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]        
Net income 37,007      
Ending balance (in shares) at Jul. 02, 2022   21,964    
Ending balance at Jul. 02, 2022 (442,962) $ 220 0 (443,182)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Apr. 02, 2022   22,232    
Beginning balance at Apr. 02, 2022 (469,213) $ 222 0 (469,435)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]        
Net income 34,933     34,933
Exercise of common stock options (in shares)   2    
Exercise of common stock options 54   54  
Stock-based compensation (in shares)   26    
Stock-based compensation 3,910 $ 1 3,909  
Repurchases of common stock (in shares)   (296)    
Repurchases of common stock (12,646) $ (3) (3,963) (8,680)
Ending balance (in shares) at Jul. 02, 2022   21,964    
Ending balance at Jul. 02, 2022 $ (442,962) $ 220 0 (443,182)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 22,014 22,014    
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ (438,177) $ 220 5,182 (443,579)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]        
Net income 11,465     11,465
Exercise of common stock options (in shares)   17    
Exercise of common stock options 389   389  
Stock-based compensation (in shares)   271    
Stock-based compensation 4,639 $ 3 4,636  
Repurchases of common stock (in shares)   (118)    
Repurchases of common stock (3,363) $ (1) (3,362)  
Ending balance (in shares) at Apr. 01, 2023   22,184    
Ending balance at Apr. 01, 2023 $ (425,047) $ 222 6,845 (432,114)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 22,014 22,014    
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ (438,177) $ 220 5,182 (443,579)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]        
Net income $ 12,219      
Ending balance (in shares) at Jul. 01, 2023 22,214 22,214    
Ending balance at Jul. 01, 2023 $ (419,141) $ 222 11,997 (431,360)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Apr. 01, 2023   22,184    
Beginning balance at Apr. 01, 2023 (425,047) $ 222 6,845 (432,114)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]        
Net income 754     754
Exercise of common stock options (in shares)   3    
Exercise of common stock options 39   39  
Stock-based compensation (in shares)   33    
Stock-based compensation 5,251   5,251  
Repurchases of common stock (in shares)   (6)    
Repurchases of common stock $ (138)   (138)  
Ending balance (in shares) at Jul. 01, 2023 22,214 22,214    
Ending balance at Jul. 01, 2023 $ (419,141) $ 222 $ 11,997 $ (431,360)
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 12,219 $ 37,007
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 36,749 31,975
Stock-based compensation 9,890 8,043
Net loss on disposals and impairments of assets 181 179
Deferred income taxes (8,272) (3,794)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable 1,903 (2,898)
Inventories (7,412) (15,674)
Income taxes 1,808 4,368
Prepaid expenses and other assets (5,824) 6,266
Accounts payable (10,244) (1,713)
Customer prepayments (14,683) (14,754)
Accrued compensation and benefits 7,594 (17,789)
Other taxes and withholding (2,074) 971
Other accruals and liabilities (3,115) (3,496)
Net cash provided by operating activities 18,720 28,691
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Purchases of property and equipment (29,899) (36,559)
Issuance of note receivable (435) 0
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 0 23
Net cash used in investing activities (30,334) (36,536)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Net increase in short-term borrowings 14,693 70,836
Repurchases of common stock (3,501) (63,644)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 428 585
Debt issuance costs 0 (42)
Net cash provided by financing activities 11,620 7,735
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 6 (110)
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period 1,792 2,389
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period $ 1,798 $ 2,279
v3.23.2
Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business & Basis of Presentation

The Company prepared the condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and six months ended July 1, 2023 of Sleep Number Corporation and its 100%-owned subsidiaries (Sleep Number or the Company), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and they reflect, in the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly its financial position as of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The historical and quarterly consolidated results of operations may not be indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full year or any future period.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the most recent audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 and other recent filings with the SEC.

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of sales, expenses and income taxes during the reporting period. Predicting future events is inherently an imprecise activity and, as such, requires the use of judgment. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in these estimates will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements in future periods and could be material. The Company’s critical accounting policies consist of stock-based compensation, warranty liabilities and revenue recognition.

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sleep Number Corporation and its 100%-owned subsidiaries. All significant intra-entity balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
v3.23.2
Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements Fair Value MeasurementsAt July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had $18 million and $17 million, respectively, of debt and equity securities that fund the deferred compensation plan and are classified in other non-current assets. The Company also had corresponding deferred compensation plan liabilities of $18 million and $17 million at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, which are included in other non-current liabilities. The majority of the debt and equity securities are Level 1 as they trade with sufficient frequency and volume to enable the Company to obtain pricing information on an ongoing basis. Unrealized gains/(losses) on the debt and equity securities offset those associated with the corresponding deferred compensation plan liabilities.
v3.23.2
Inventories
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories InventoriesInventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Raw materials$9,260 $7,785 
Work in progress109 102 
Finished goods112,077 106,147 
$121,446 $114,034 
v3.23.2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net
Goodwill and Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

Goodwill was $64 million at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Indefinite-lived trade name/trademarks totaled $1.4 million at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

Definite-lived Intangible Assets

July 1, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Developed technologies$18,851 $18,564 $18,851 $17,641 
Patents1,972 670 1,972 559 
$20,823 $19,234 $20,823 $18,200 

Developed technologies - amortization expense for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, was $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively, and for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $0.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

Patents - amortization expense for both the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, was $55 thousand, and for both the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, was $0.1 million.

Annual amortization for definite-lived intangible assets for subsequent years are as follows (in thousands):
2023 (excluding the six months ended July 1, 2023)$451 
2024222 
2025226 
2026222 
2027222 
2028156 
Thereafter145 
Total future amortization for definite-lived intangible assets$1,644 
v3.23.2
Credit Agreement
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Credit Agreement Credit Agreement
As of July 1, 2023, the Company’s credit facility had a total commitment amount of $825 million. The credit facility is for general corporate purposes, to meet seasonal working capital requirements and to repurchase its stock. The Credit Agreement includes an accordion feature which allows the Company to increase the amount of the credit facility from $825 million to $1.2 billion, subject to lenders’ approval. The Credit Agreement provides the lenders with a collateral security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets and those of its subsidiaries and requires the Company to comply with, among other things, a maximum net leverage ratio (5.0x) and a minimum interest coverage ratio (3.0x).

The Company amended the Credit Agreement on October 26, 2022. The amendment, among other things, (a) provides relief from the requirement that the net leverage ratio not exceed 3.75x for certain corporate actions including Permitted Capital Distributions for Performance or Taxes (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and certain acquisition activity; (b) increases the permissible net leverage ratio to 5.0x for the three consecutive quarterly reporting periods ending July 1, 2023; (c) increases the commitment fee rate to 50 basis points and the margin applicable to interest rates for all borrowings by an additional 50 basis points, in each case if the net leverage ratio is greater than or equal to 4.5x; and (d) replaces the option to borrow at an interest rate based on London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) to one based on a Term SOFR Rate. The Term SOFR Rate equals the sum of (x) the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) for the applicable interest period (but in no event less than zero), plus (y) 0.10%, plus (z) the margin based on Sleep Number’s net leverage ratio.

The Company amended the Credit Agreement on July 24, 2023. The amendment, among other things, extends the increased permissible net leverage ratio to 5.0x to include the quarterly reporting period ending September 30, 2023. For the quarterly reporting period ending December 30, 2023, and subsequent quarterly reporting periods, the maximum leverage ratio will be 4.5x.

Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company pays a variable rate of interest and a commitment fee based on its leverage ratio. The Credit Agreement matures in December 2026. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants as of July 1, 2023.

The following table summarizes the Company’s borrowings under the credit facility ($ in thousands):
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Outstanding borrowings$483,800 $459,600 
Outstanding letters of credit$7,147 $5,947 
Additional borrowing capacity$334,053 $359,453 
Weighted-average interest rate7.5 %6.7 %
v3.23.2
Leases
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases
The Company leases its retail, office and manufacturing space under operating leases which, in addition to the minimum lease payments, may require payment of a proportionate share of the real estate taxes and certain building operating expenses. While the Company’s local market development approach generally results in long-term participation in given markets, the retail store leases generally provide for an initial lease term of five to 10 years. The Company’s office and manufacturing leases provide for an initial lease term of up to 15 years. In addition, the Company’s mall-based retail store leases may require payment of variable rent based on net sales in excess of certain thresholds. Certain leases may contain options to extend the term of the original lease. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company’s sole discretion. Lease options are included in the lease term only if exercise is reasonably certain at lease commencement. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees. The Company also leases vehicles and certain equipment under operating leases with an initial lease term of three to six years.

The Company’s operating lease costs include facility, vehicle and equipment lease costs, but exclude variable lease costs. Operating lease costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, after consideration of rent escalations and rent holidays. The lease term for purposes of the calculation begins on the earlier of the lease
commencement date or the date the Company takes possession of the property. During lease renewal negotiations that extend beyond the original lease term, the Company estimates straight-line rent expense based on current market conditions. Variable lease costs are recorded when it is probable the cost has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

At July 1, 2023, the Company’s finance right-of-use assets and lease liabilities were not significant.

Lease costs were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Operating lease costs(1)
$28,083 $27,025 $56,372 $54,103 
Variable lease costs$129 $262 $182 $593 
___________________________
(1)Includes short-term lease costs which are not significant.

The maturities of operating lease liabilities as of July 1, 2023, were as follows(1) (in thousands):
2023 (excluding the six months ended July 1, 2023)$54,392 
2024102,112 
202590,594 
202678,095 
202762,664 
202850,787 
Thereafter86,696 
Total operating lease payments(2)
525,340 
Less: Interest86,857 
Present value of operating lease liabilities$438,483 
___________________________
(1)Future payments for real estate taxes and certain building operating expenses for which the Company is obligated are not included in the operating lease liabilities. Total operating lease payments exclude $53 million of legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed but not yet commenced.
(2)Includes the current portion of $82 million for operating lease liabilities.

Other information related to operating leases was as follows:
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)6.06.2
Weighted-average discount rate6.4 %6.2 %

Six Months Ended
(in thousands)July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Cash paid for amounts included in present value of operating lease liabilities$53,476 $48,964 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities$32,831 $36,180 
v3.23.2
Repurchases of Common Stock
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Repurchases Of Common Stock [Abstract]  
Repurchases of Common Stock Repurchases of Common Stock
Repurchases of the Company’s common stock were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Amount repurchased under Board-approved share repurchase program$— $12,561 $— $54,868 
Amount repurchased in connection with the vesting of employee restricted stock grants138 85 3,501 8,776 
Total amount repurchased (based on trade dates)$138 $12,646 $3,501 $63,644 

As of July 1, 2023, the remaining authorization under the Board-approved $600 million share repurchase program was $348 million.
v3.23.2
Revenue Recognition
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition Revenue Recognition
Deferred contract assets and deferred contract liabilities are included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred contract assets included in:
Other current assets$28,118 $28,121 
Other non-current assets55,782 55,564 
$83,900 $83,685 

July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred contract liabilities included in:
Other current liabilities$36,132 $36,335 
Other non-current liabilities71,004 70,999 
$107,136 $107,334 

Deferred revenue and costs related to SleepIQ® technology are currently recognized on a straight-line basis over the product's estimated life of 4.5 to 5.0 years because the Company’s inputs are generally expended evenly throughout the performance period. During the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $10 million and $9 million, respectively, that was included in the deferred contract liability balances at the beginning of the respective periods. During the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $19 million and $18 million, respectively, that was included in the deferred contract liability balances at the beginning of the respective periods.

Revenue from goods and services transferred to customers at a point in time accounted for approximately 98% of revenues for both the three and six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022.
Net sales were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Retail stores$402,145 $490,820 $860,808 $935,157 
Online, phone, chat and other56,644 58,253 124,508 141,046 
Total Company$458,789 $549,073 $985,316 $1,076,203 

Obligation for Sales Returns

The activity in the sales returns liability account was as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of year$25,594 $22,368 
Additions that reduce net sales57,849 53,964 
Deductions from reserves(57,967)(51,676)
Balance at end of period$25,476 $24,656 
v3.23.2
Stock-based Compensation Expense
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-based Compensation Expense Stock-based Compensation Expense
Total stock-based compensation expense (benefit) was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Stock awards (1)
$4,258 $2,940 8,113 $6,214 
Stock options994 970 1,777 1,829 
Total stock-based compensation expense (1)
5,252 3,910 9,890 8,043 
Income tax benefit1,417 946 2,670 1,979 
Total stock-based compensation expense, net of tax$3,835 $2,964 $7,220 $6,064 
___________________________
(1) Changes in stock-based compensation expense include the cumulative impact of the change in the expected achievements of certain performance targets.
v3.23.2
Profit Sharing and 401(k) Plan
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Profit Sharing And 401 (k) Plan [Abstract]  
Profit Sharing and 401(k) Plan Profit Sharing and 401(k) PlanUnder the Company’s profit sharing and 401(k) plan, eligible employees may defer up to 50% of their compensation on a pre-tax basis, subject to Internal Revenue Service limitations. Each pay period, the Company makes a contribution equal to a percentage of the employee’s contribution. During the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the Company’s contributions, net of forfeitures, were $2.8 million and $2.5 million, respectively and during the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, were $5.2 million and $5.3 million, respectively.
v3.23.2
Net Income per Common Share
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Income per Common Share Net Income per Common Share
The components of basic and diluted net income per share were as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net income$754 $34,933 $12,219 $37,007 
Reconciliation of weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding22,460 22,355 22,378 22,558 
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards42 358 165 594 
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding22,502 22,713 22,543 23,152 
Net income per share – basic$0.03 $1.56 $0.55 $1.64 
Net income per share – diluted$0.03 $1.54 $0.54 $1.60 

Additional potential dilutive stock-based awards totaling 1.3 million and 0.6 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively, and 1.2 million and 0.5 million for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively, have been excluded from the diluted net income per share calculations because these stock-based awards were anti-dilutive.
v3.23.2
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Warranty Liabilities

The activity in the accrued warranty liabilities account was as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of year$8,997 $10,069 
Additions charged to costs and expenses for current-year sales8,194 7,930 
Deductions from reserves(8,315)(8,995)
Changes in liability for pre-existing warranties during the current year, including expirations111 (240)
Balance at end of period$8,987 $8,764 

Legal Proceedings

The Company is involved from time to time in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of its business, including primarily commercial, product liability, employment and intellectual property claims. In accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the Company records a liability in its consolidated financial statements with respect to any of these matters when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. If a material loss is reasonably possible but not known or probable, and may be reasonably estimated, the estimated loss or range of loss is disclosed. With respect to currently pending legal proceedings, the Company has not established an estimated range of reasonably possible material losses either because it believes that is has valid defenses to claims asserted against it, the proceeding has not advanced to a stage of discovery that would enable it to establish an estimate, or the potential loss is not material. The Company currently does not expect the outcome of pending legal proceedings to have a material effect on its consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Litigation, however, is inherently unpredictable, and it is possible that the ultimate outcome of one or more claims asserted against the Company could adversely impact its consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The Company expenses legal costs as incurred.
Shareholder Class Action Complaints

On December 14, 2021, purported Sleep Number shareholder, Steamfitters Local 449 Pension & Retirement Security Funds (Steamfitters), filed a putative class action complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota (the District of Minnesota) on behalf of all purchasers of Sleep Number common stock between February 18, 2021 and July 20, 2021, inclusive, against Sleep Number, Shelly Ibach and David Callen, the Company’s former Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Steamfitters alleges material misstatements and omissions in certain of Sleep Number’s public disclosures during the purported class period, in violation of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). The complaint seeks, among other things, unspecified monetary damages, reasonable costs and expenses and equitable/injunctive or other relief as deemed appropriate by the District of Minnesota.

On February 14, 2022, a second purported Sleep Number shareholder, Ricardo Dario Schammas, moved for appointment as lead plaintiff in the action. On March 24, 2022, the District of Minnesota heard argument on Schammas’s motion, and subsequently appointed Steamfitters and Schammas as Co-Lead Plaintiffs (together, Co-Lead Plaintiffs). On July 19, 2022, Co-Lead Plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended complaint, which, like the predecessor complaint, asserts claims against Sleep Number, Shelly Ibach, and David Callen under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act. Co- Lead Plaintiffs purport to assert these claims on behalf of all purchasers of Sleep Number common stock between February 18, 2021 and July 20, 2021. Defendants moved to dismiss the consolidated amended complaint on September 19, 2022, which motion was heard by the Court on January 17, 2023. On July 10, 2023, the Court issued an order dismissing the Plaintiffs’ consolidated amended complaint with prejudice.

Shareholder Derivative Complaint

On May 12, 2022, Gwendolyn Calla Moore, as the appointed representative of purported Sleep Number shareholder Matthew Gelb, filed a derivative action (the Derivative Action) in the District of Minnesota against Jean-Michel Valette, Shelly Ibach, Barbara Matas, Brenda Lauderback, Daniel Alegre, Deborah Kilpatrick, Julie Howard, Kathleen Nedorostek, Michael Harrison, Stephen Gulis, Jr., David Callen, and Kevin Brown. Moore purports to assert claims on behalf of Sleep Number for breaches of fiduciary duty, waste, and contribution under Sections 10(b) and 21(d) of the Exchange Act. Moore’s allegations generally mirror those asserted in the securities complaint described above. The Moore complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount, disgorgement, interest, and costs and expenses, including attorneys’ and experts’ fees.

On September 13, 2022, the District of Minnesota entered a joint stipulation staying all proceedings in the Derivative Action pending the outcome of any motion to dismiss the Steamfitters consolidated amended complaint.

Stockholder Demand

On March 25, 2022, Sleep Number received a shareholder litigation demand (the “Demand”), requesting that the Board investigate the allegations in the securities class action complaint and pursue claims on Sleep Number’s behalf based on those allegations. On May 12, 2022, the Board established a special litigation committee to investigate the demand.

On October 5 and October 12, 2022, Sleep Number received two additional shareholder litigation demands, which adopted and incorporated the allegations and requests in the Demand. Both of these additional litigation demands were referred to the special litigation committee.

The special litigation committee has concluded that it would not be in the best interests of Sleep Number and its shareholders to take any of the actions requested in the demands at this time.
v3.23.2
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Apr. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Pay vs Performance Disclosure            
Net income $ 754 $ 11,465 $ 34,933 $ 2,074 $ 12,219 $ 37,007
v3.23.2
Insider Trading Arrangements
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.23.2
Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Business & Basis of Presentation
Business & Basis of Presentation

The Company prepared the condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and six months ended July 1, 2023 of Sleep Number Corporation and its 100%-owned subsidiaries (Sleep Number or the Company), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and they reflect, in the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly its financial position as of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The historical and quarterly consolidated results of operations may not be indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full year or any future period.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the most recent audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 and other recent filings with the SEC.
Use of Estimates The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of sales, expenses and income taxes during the reporting period. Predicting future events is inherently an imprecise activity and, as such, requires the use of judgment. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in these estimates will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements in future periods and could be material. The Company’s critical accounting policies consist of stock-based compensation, warranty liabilities and revenue recognition.
Consolidation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sleep Number Corporation and its 100%-owned subsidiaries. All significant intra-entity balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Leases
The Company leases its retail, office and manufacturing space under operating leases which, in addition to the minimum lease payments, may require payment of a proportionate share of the real estate taxes and certain building operating expenses. While the Company’s local market development approach generally results in long-term participation in given markets, the retail store leases generally provide for an initial lease term of five to 10 years. The Company’s office and manufacturing leases provide for an initial lease term of up to 15 years. In addition, the Company’s mall-based retail store leases may require payment of variable rent based on net sales in excess of certain thresholds. Certain leases may contain options to extend the term of the original lease. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company’s sole discretion. Lease options are included in the lease term only if exercise is reasonably certain at lease commencement. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees. The Company also leases vehicles and certain equipment under operating leases with an initial lease term of three to six years.

The Company’s operating lease costs include facility, vehicle and equipment lease costs, but exclude variable lease costs. Operating lease costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, after consideration of rent escalations and rent holidays. The lease term for purposes of the calculation begins on the earlier of the lease
commencement date or the date the Company takes possession of the property. During lease renewal negotiations that extend beyond the original lease term, the Company estimates straight-line rent expense based on current market conditions. Variable lease costs are recorded when it is probable the cost has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
v3.23.2
Inventories (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventories Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Raw materials$9,260 $7,785 
Work in progress109 102 
Finished goods112,077 106,147 
$121,446 $114,034 
v3.23.2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets
Definite-lived Intangible Assets

July 1, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Developed technologies$18,851 $18,564 $18,851 $17,641 
Patents1,972 670 1,972 559 
$20,823 $19,234 $20,823 $18,200 
Schedule of Annual Amortization of Definite-Lived Tangible Assets Annual amortization for definite-lived intangible assets for subsequent years are as follows (in thousands):
2023 (excluding the six months ended July 1, 2023)$451 
2024222 
2025226 
2026222 
2027222 
2028156 
Thereafter145 
Total future amortization for definite-lived intangible assets$1,644 
v3.23.2
Credit Agreement (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Borrowings Under Credit Facility The following table summarizes the Company’s borrowings under the credit facility ($ in thousands):
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Outstanding borrowings$483,800 $459,600 
Outstanding letters of credit$7,147 $5,947 
Additional borrowing capacity$334,053 $359,453 
Weighted-average interest rate7.5 %6.7 %
v3.23.2
Leases (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Leases [Abstract]  
Schedule of Operating Lease Costs
Lease costs were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Operating lease costs(1)
$28,083 $27,025 $56,372 $54,103 
Variable lease costs$129 $262 $182 $593 
___________________________
(1)Includes short-term lease costs which are not significant.
Schedule of Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities
The maturities of operating lease liabilities as of July 1, 2023, were as follows(1) (in thousands):
2023 (excluding the six months ended July 1, 2023)$54,392 
2024102,112 
202590,594 
202678,095 
202762,664 
202850,787 
Thereafter86,696 
Total operating lease payments(2)
525,340 
Less: Interest86,857 
Present value of operating lease liabilities$438,483 
___________________________
(1)Future payments for real estate taxes and certain building operating expenses for which the Company is obligated are not included in the operating lease liabilities. Total operating lease payments exclude $53 million of legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed but not yet commenced.
(2)Includes the current portion of $82 million for operating lease liabilities.
Schedule of Other Information Related Operating Leases
Other information related to operating leases was as follows:
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)6.06.2
Weighted-average discount rate6.4 %6.2 %

Six Months Ended
(in thousands)July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Cash paid for amounts included in present value of operating lease liabilities$53,476 $48,964 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities$32,831 $36,180 
v3.23.2
Repurchases of Common Stock (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Repurchases Of Common Stock [Abstract]  
Schedule of Repurchases of Common Stock Repurchases of the Company’s common stock were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Amount repurchased under Board-approved share repurchase program$— $12,561 $— $54,868 
Amount repurchased in connection with the vesting of employee restricted stock grants138 85 3,501 8,776 
Total amount repurchased (based on trade dates)$138 $12,646 $3,501 $63,644 
v3.23.2
Revenue Recognition (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Schedule of Deferred Contract Liabilities and Deferred Contract Assets
Deferred contract assets and deferred contract liabilities are included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred contract assets included in:
Other current assets$28,118 $28,121 
Other non-current assets55,782 55,564 
$83,900 $83,685 

July 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred contract liabilities included in:
Other current liabilities$36,132 $36,335 
Other non-current liabilities71,004 70,999 
$107,136 $107,334 
Disaggregation of Revenue Net sales were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Retail stores$402,145 $490,820 $860,808 $935,157 
Online, phone, chat and other56,644 58,253 124,508 141,046 
Total Company$458,789 $549,073 $985,316 $1,076,203 
Schedule of Sales Return Liability The activity in the sales returns liability account was as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of year$25,594 $22,368 
Additions that reduce net sales57,849 53,964 
Deductions from reserves(57,967)(51,676)
Balance at end of period$25,476 $24,656 
v3.23.2
Stock-based Compensation Expense (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Total stock-based compensation expense (benefit) was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Stock awards (1)
$4,258 $2,940 8,113 $6,214 
Stock options994 970 1,777 1,829 
Total stock-based compensation expense (1)
5,252 3,910 9,890 8,043 
Income tax benefit1,417 946 2,670 1,979 
Total stock-based compensation expense, net of tax$3,835 $2,964 $7,220 $6,064 
___________________________
(1) Changes in stock-based compensation expense include the cumulative impact of the change in the expected achievements of certain performance targets.
v3.23.2
Net Income per Common Share (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Components of Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) Income per Share The components of basic and diluted net income per share were as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net income$754 $34,933 $12,219 $37,007 
Reconciliation of weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding22,460 22,355 22,378 22,558 
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards42 358 165 594 
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding22,502 22,713 22,543 23,152 
Net income per share – basic$0.03 $1.56 $0.55 $1.64 
Net income per share – diluted$0.03 $1.54 $0.54 $1.60 
v3.23.2
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Warranty Liabilities The activity in the accrued warranty liabilities account was as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of year$8,997 $10,069 
Additions charged to costs and expenses for current-year sales8,194 7,930 
Deductions from reserves(8,315)(8,995)
Changes in liability for pre-existing warranties during the current year, including expirations111 (240)
Balance at end of period$8,987 $8,764 
v3.23.2
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Level 1 - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jul. 01, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Other non-current assets | Recurring    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Marketable securities assets funding the deferred compensation plan $ 18 $ 17
Other non-current liabilities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Deferred compensation plan liability $ 18 $ 17
v3.23.2
Inventories (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]    
Raw materials $ 9,260 $ 7,785
Work in progress 109 102
Finished goods 112,077 106,147
Inventories $ 121,446 $ 114,034
v3.23.2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Dec. 31, 2022
Goodwill And Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Goodwill $ 64,000   $ 64,000   $ 64,000
Gross Carrying Amount 20,823   20,823   20,823
Accumulated Amortization 19,234   19,234   18,200
Developed technologies          
Goodwill And Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Amortization expense 400 $ 500 900 $ 1,100  
Gross Carrying Amount 18,851   18,851   18,851
Accumulated Amortization 18,564   18,564   17,641
Patents          
Goodwill And Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Amortization expense 55 $ 55 100 $ 100  
Gross Carrying Amount 1,972   1,972   1,972
Accumulated Amortization 670   670   559
Trade Names          
Goodwill And Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Indefinite-lived trade name/trademarks $ 1,400   $ 1,400   $ 1,400
v3.23.2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net - Definite-lived Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Definite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount $ 20,823 $ 20,823
Accumulated Amortization 19,234 18,200
Developed technologies    
Definite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount 18,851 18,851
Accumulated Amortization 18,564 17,641
Patents    
Definite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount 1,972 1,972
Accumulated Amortization $ 670 $ 559
v3.23.2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net - Annual Amortization for Definite-Lived Intangible (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net, Amortization Expense, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]  
2023 (excluding the six months ended July 1, 2023) $ 451
2024 222
2025 226
2026 222
2027 222
2028 156
Thereafter 145
Total future amortization for definite-lived intangible assets $ 1,644
v3.23.2
Credit Agreement - Narrative (Details) - Revolving Credit Facility - Line of Credit
$ in Millions
Oct. 26, 2022
Jul. 24, 2023
Jul. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Oct. 25, 2022
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Current borrowing capacity     $ 825  
Total commitment amount     $ 1,200  
Minimum interest coverage ratio     3.0  
Net leverage ratio, maximum threshold 4.5   5.0 3.75
Net leverage ratio, maximum threshold for three consecutive quarterly reporting periods 5.0      
Commitment fee rate 0.50%      
Variable rate 0.50%      
Subsequent Event        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Net leverage ratio, maximum threshold   5.0    
Net leverage ratio, for the period ended December 30, 2023 and subsequent periods   4.5    
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Variable rate 0.10%      
v3.23.2
Credit Agreement - Schedule of Borrowings Under Credit Facility (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]    
Outstanding borrowings $ 483,800 $ 459,600
Outstanding letters of credit 7,147 5,947
Additional borrowing capacity $ 334,053 $ 359,453
Weighted-average interest rate 7.50% 6.70%
v3.23.2
Leases - Additional Information (Details)
Jul. 01, 2023
Minimum | Retail Store Leases  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Lease term 5 years
Minimum | Lease Vehicles and Certain Equipment Under Operating Leases  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Lease term 3 years
Maximum | Retail Store Leases  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Lease term 10 years
Maximum | Office and Manufacturing Leases  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Lease term 15 years
Maximum | Lease Vehicles and Certain Equipment Under Operating Leases  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Lease term 6 years
v3.23.2
Leases - Schedule of Operating Lease Costs (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Leases [Abstract]        
Operating lease costs $ 28,083 $ 27,025 $ 56,372 $ 54,103
Variable lease costs $ 129 $ 262 $ 182 $ 593
v3.23.2
Leases - Schedule of Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Leases [Abstract]    
2023 (excluding the six months ended July 1, 2023) $ 54,392  
2024 102,112  
2025 90,594  
2026 78,095  
2027 62,664  
2028 50,787  
Thereafter 86,696  
Total operating lease payments 525,340  
Less: Interest 86,857  
Present value of operating lease liabilities 438,483  
Amount leases executed, not yet commenced, excluded from table. 53,000  
Operating lease liabilities, current $ 82,439 $ 79,533
v3.23.2
Leases - Schedule of Other Information Related Operating Leases (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Dec. 31, 2022
Leases [Abstract]      
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) 6 years   6 years 2 months 12 days
Weighted-average discount rate 6.40%   6.20%
Cash paid for amounts included in present value of operating lease liabilities $ 53,476 $ 48,964  
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities $ 32,831 $ 36,180  
v3.23.2
Repurchases of Common Stock - Schedule of Repurchase of Common Stock (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Repurchases Of Common Stock [Abstract]        
Amount repurchased under Board-approved share repurchase program $ 0 $ 12,561 $ 0 $ 54,868
Amount repurchased in connection with the vesting of employee restricted stock grants 138 85 3,501 8,776
Total amount repurchased (based on trade dates) $ 138 $ 12,646 $ 3,501 $ 63,644
v3.23.2
Repurchases of Common Stock - Additional Information (Details)
$ in Millions
Jul. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Repurchases Of Common Stock [Abstract]  
Authorized share repurchase program $ 600
Remaining authorized stock purchase plan $ 348
v3.23.2
Revenue Recognition - Schedule of Deferred Contract Assets and Deferred Contract Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Deferred contract assets included in:    
Deferred contract assets $ 83,900 $ 83,685
Deferred contract liabilities included in:    
Deferred contract liabilities 107,136 107,334
Other current assets    
Deferred contract assets included in:    
Other current assets 28,118 28,121
Other non-current assets    
Deferred contract assets included in:    
Other non-current assets 55,782 55,564
Other current liabilities    
Deferred contract liabilities included in:    
Other current liabilities 36,132 36,335
Other non-current liabilities    
Deferred contract liabilities included in:    
Other non-current liabilities $ 71,004 $ 70,999
v3.23.2
Revenue Recognition - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue recognized, included in beginning deferred contract liability balance $ 10 $ 9 $ 19 $ 18
Transferred at Point in Time | Revenue from Contract with Customer Benchmark | Timing of Transfer of Goods or Services Concentration Risk        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue recognized at a point in time 98.00% 98.00% 98.00% 98.00%
SleepIQ Technology | Minimum        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Estimated product life     4 years 6 months  
SleepIQ Technology | Maximum        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Estimated product life     5 years  
v3.23.2
Revenue Recognition - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total Company $ 458,789 $ 549,073 $ 985,316 $ 1,076,203
Retail stores        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total Company 402,145 490,820 860,808 935,157
Online, phone, chat and other        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total Company $ 56,644 $ 58,253 $ 124,508 $ 141,046
v3.23.2
Revenue Recognition - Schedule of Sales Return Liability (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Sales Return Liability [Roll Forward]    
Balance at beginning of year $ 25,594 $ 22,368
Additions that reduce net sales 57,849 53,964
Deductions from reserves (57,967) (51,676)
Balance at end of period $ 25,476 $ 24,656
v3.23.2
Stock-based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Total stock-based compensation expense $ 5,252 $ 3,910 $ 9,890 $ 8,043
Income tax benefit 1,417 946 2,670 1,979
Total stock-based compensation expense, net of tax 3,835 2,964 7,220 6,064
Stock awards        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Total stock-based compensation expense 4,258 2,940 8,113 6,214
Stock options        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Total stock-based compensation expense $ 994 $ 970 $ 1,777 $ 1,829
v3.23.2
Profit Sharing and 401(k) Plan (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Profit Sharing And 401 (k) Plan [Abstract]        
Employee compensation deferral (as a percent)     50.00%  
Employer contributions $ 2.8 $ 2.5 $ 5.2 $ 5.3
v3.23.2
Net Income per Common Share - Components of Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Apr. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]            
Net income $ 754 $ 11,465 $ 34,933 $ 2,074 $ 12,219 $ 37,007
Reconciliation of weighted-average shares outstanding:            
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding (in shares) 22,460,000   22,355,000   22,378,000 22,558,000
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards (in shares) 42,000   358,000   165,000 594,000
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding (in shares) 22,502,000   22,713,000   22,543,000 23,152,000
Net income per share – basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.03   $ 1.56   $ 0.55 $ 1.64
Net income per share – diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.03   $ 1.54   $ 0.54 $ 1.60
v3.23.2
Net Income per Common Share - Narrative (Details) - shares
shares in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]        
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) 1.3 0.6 1.2 0.5
v3.23.2
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Warranty Liabilities [Roll Forward]    
Balance at beginning of year $ 8,997 $ 10,069
Additions charged to costs and expenses for current-year sales 8,194 7,930
Deductions from reserves (8,315) (8,995)
Changes in liability for pre-existing warranties during the current year, including expirations 111 (240)
Balance at end of period $ 8,987 $ 8,764
v3.23.2
Commitments and Contingencies - Narrative (Details)
Oct. 12, 2022
litigationDemand
Pending Litigation  
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]  
Number of litigation demands 2

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