Pinduoduo Inc. (“Pinduoduo” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: PDD), China’s largest agriculture and interactive commerce platform, today announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021.

Second Quarter 2021 Highlights

  • Total revenues in the quarter were RMB23,046.2 million (US$113,569.4 million), an increase of 89% from RMB12,193.3 million in the same quarter of 2020.
  • Average monthly active users2 in the quarter was 738.5 million, an increase of 30% from 568.8 million in the same quarter of 2020.
  • Active buyers3 in the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2021 was 849.9 million, an increase of 24% from 683.2 million in the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2020.
  • Operating profit in the quarter was RMB1,997.5 million (US$309.4 million), compared with operating loss of RMB1,639.6 million in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP4 operating profit in the quarter was RMB3,185.2 million (US$493.3 million), compared with non-GAAP operating loss of RMB725.1 million in the same quarter of 2020.
  • Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB2,414.6 million (US$374.0 million), compared with net loss of RMB899.3 million in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB4,125.3 million (US$638.9 million), compared with non-GAAP net loss of RMB77.2 million in the same quarter of 2020.

“Agriculture has long been at the core of Pinduoduo’s corporate mission and strategy and the '10 Billion Agriculture Initiative' we announced today is a way for us to deepen our support for agricultural modernization and rural vitalization,” said Lei Chen, Chairman and CEO of Pinduoduo, who will oversee the initiative. “Investing in agriculture pays off for everyone because agriculture is the nexus of food security and quality, public health and environmental sustainability.”

“We continued to deliver strong execution in the quarter. Our total revenues, excluding contribution from merchandise sales, for the second quarter 2021 increased 73% from the prior year,” said Tony Ma, Vice President of Finance of Pinduoduo. “Agriculture remains our strategic priority, and we are committed to patient and continued investment in agriculture.”

______________________________

1 This announcement contains translations of certain Renminbi (RMB) amounts into U.S. dollars (US$) at a specified rate solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, the translation of RMB into US$ has been made at RMB6.4566 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 30, 2021 as set forth in the H.10 Statistical Release of the Federal Reserve Board.2 “Monthly active users” refers to the number of user accounts that visited the Pinduoduo mobile app during a given month, which does not include those that accessed the platform through social networks and access points.3 “Active buyers” in a given period refers to the number of user accounts that placed one or more orders (i) on the Pinduoduo mobile app, and (ii) through social networks and access points in that period, regardless of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered or returned.4 The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures exclude share-based compensation expenses, fair value change of long-term investments, and interest expenses related to the convertible bonds’ amortization to face value and gain or loss on extinguishment. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to The Most Directly Comparable GAAP Measures” set forth at the end of this press release.

Second Quarter 2021 Unaudited Financial Results

Total revenues were RMB23,046.2 million (US$3,569.4 million), an increase of 89% from RMB12,193.3 million in the same quarter of 2020. The increase was primarily due to an increase in revenues from online marketing services.

  • Revenues from online marketing services and others were RMB18,080.4 million (US$2,800.3 million), an increase of 64% from RMB11,054.7 million in the same quarter of 2020.
  • Revenues from transaction services were RMB3,007.6 million (US$465.8 million), an increase of 164% from RMB1,138.6 million in the same quarter of 2020.
  • Revenues from merchandise sales were RMB1,958.2 million (US$303.3 million), an increase of RMB1,958.2 million from nil in the same quarter of 2020.

Total costs of revenues were RMB7,897.9 million (US$1,223.2 million), an increase of 197% from RMB2,662.1 million in the same quarter of 2020. The increase was mainly due to costs attributable to merchandise sales, higher cost of payment processing fees, cloud services fees, and delivery and storage fees.

Total operating expenses were RMB13,150.9 million (US$2,036.8 million), compared with RMB11,170.8 million in the same quarter of 2020.

  • Sales and marketing expenses were RMB10,387.9 million (US$1,608.9 million), an increase of 14% from RMB9,113.6 million in the same quarter of 2020, mainly due to an increase in promotion and coupon expenses.
  • General and administrative expenses were RMB434.2 million (US$67.2 million), an increase of 10% from RMB394.8 million in the same quarter of 2020.
  • Research and development expenses were RMB2,328.8 million (US$360.7 million), an increase of 40% from RMB1,662.4 million in the same quarter of 2020. The increase was primarily due to an increase in headcount and the recruitment of more experienced R&D personnel and an increase in R&D-related cloud services expenses.

Operating profit in the quarter was RMB1,997.5 million (US$309.4 million), compared with operating loss of RMB1,639.6 million in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP operating profit in the quarter was RMB3,185.2 million (US$493.3 million), compared with non-GAAP operating loss of RMB725.1 million in the same quarter of 2020.

Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB2,414.6 million (US$374.0 million), compared with net loss of RMB899.3 million in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB4,125.3 million (US$638.9 million), compared with non-GAAP net loss of RMB77.2 million in the same quarter of 2020.

Basic earnings per ADS was RMB1.93 (US$0.30) and diluted earnings per ADS was RMB1.69 (US$0.27), compared with basic and diluted net loss per ADS of RMB0.75 in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS was RMB2.85 (US$0.44), compared with non-GAAP diluted net loss per ADS of RMB0.06 in the same quarter of 2020.

Net cash flow provided by operating activities was RMB7,371.2 million (US$1,141.7 million), compared with RMB5,495.3 million in the same quarter of 2020, primarily due to an increase in online marketing services revenues.

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were RMB92.2 billion (US$14.3 billion) as of June 30, 2021, compared with RMB87.0 billion as of December 31, 2020.

Recent Development

As of July 31, 2021, US$773.7 million of the 0% convertible bonds due in 2024 have been converted into newly issued ADSs.Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call to discuss the earnings at 7:30 AM U.S. Eastern Time on Tuesday, Aug 24, 2021 (7:30 PM Beijing/Hong Kong Time on Tuesday, Aug 24, 2021).

The conference call will be webcast live at https://investor.pinduoduo.com/investor-events. The webcast will be available for replay at the same website following the conclusion of the call.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In evaluating the business, the Company considers and uses non-GAAP measures, such as non-GAAP operating loss and non-GAAP net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders, as supplemental measures to review and assess operating performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures exclude share-based compensation expenses, fair value change of long-term investments, and interest expenses related to the convertible bonds’ amortization to face value and gain or loss on extinguishment.

The Company presents these non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by management to evaluate operating performance and formulate business plans. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures help identify underlying trends in its business by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses, fair value change of long-term investments, and interest expenses related to the convertible bonds’ amortization to face value and gain or loss on extinguishment, which are non-cash charges. The Company also believes that the non-GAAP financial measures could provide further information about the Company’s results of operations, and enhance the overall understanding of the Company’s past performance and future prospects.

The non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools. The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures do not reflect all items of income and expenses that affect the Company’s operations and do not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures. Further, these non-GAAP measures may differ from the non-GAAP information used by other companies, including peer companies, and therefore their comparability may be limited. The Company compensates for these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating performance. The Company encourages you to review the Company’s financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.

For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to The Most Directly Comparable GAAP Measures” set forth at the end of this press release.

Safe Harbor Statements

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “aims,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “confident,” “potential,” “continue” or other similar expressions. Among other things, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Pinduoduo’s strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Pinduoduo may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to fourth parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including but not limited to statements about Pinduoduo’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Pinduoduo’s growth strategies; its future business development, results of operations and financial condition; its ability to understand buyer needs and provide products and services to attract and retain buyers; its ability to maintain and enhance the recognition and reputation of its brand; its ability to rely on merchants and fourth-party logistics service providers to provide delivery services to buyers; its ability to maintain and improve quality control policies and measures; its ability to establish and maintain relationships with merchants; trends and competition in China’s e-commerce market; changes in its revenues and certain cost or expense items; the expected growth of China’s e-commerce market; PRC governmental policies and regulations relating to Pinduoduo’s industry, and general economic and business conditions globally and in China and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Pinduoduo’s filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Pinduoduo undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.About Pinduoduo Inc.

Pinduoduo is a mobile-only marketplace that connects millions of agricultural producers with consumers across China. Pinduoduo aims to bring more businesses and people into the digital economy so that local communities can benefit from the increased productivity and convenience through new market opportunities.

For more information on Pinduoduo news and industry trends, please visit the content hub at https://stories.pinduoduo-global.com/.

PINDUODUO INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Amounts in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and U.S. dollars (“US$”))

    As of
    December 31, 2020   June 30, 2021
    RMB   RMB   US$
        (Unaudited)
         
ASSETS            
Current assets            
Cash and cash equivalents   22,421,189   19,154,777   2,966,697
Restricted cash   52,422,447   48,214,068   7,467,408
Receivables from online payment platforms   729,548   686,326   106,298
Short-term investments   64,551,094   73,026,502   11,310,365
Amounts due from related parties   4,240,069   3,644,868   564,518
Prepayments and other current assets   5,159,531   2,847,398   441,006
Total current assets   149,523,878   147,573,939   22,856,292
             
Non-current assets            
Property, equipment and software, net   202,853   247,114   38,273
Intangible assets   1,276,751   1,004,580   155,590
Right-of-use assets   629,827   689,970   106,863
Other non-current assets   7,275,305   7,224,153   1,118,879
Total non-current assets   9,384,736   9,165,817   1,419,605
             
Total Assets   158,908,614   156,739,756   24,275,897
             

PINDUODUO INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Amounts in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and U.S. dollars (“US$”))

    As of
    December 31, 2020   June 30, 2021
    RMB   RMB   US$
        (Unaudited)
         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY      
Current liabilities            
Amounts due to related parties   3,385,863     6,355,925     984,407  
Customer advances and deferred revenues   2,423,190     973,989     150,852  
Payable to merchants   53,833,981     50,754,254     7,860,833  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   11,193,372     9,050,493     1,401,742  
Merchant deposits   10,926,319     12,636,683     1,957,173  
Short-term borrowings   1,866,316     -     -  
Lease liabilities   253,036     302,639     46,873  
Total current liabilities   83,882,077     80,073,983     12,401,880  
             
Non-current liabilities            
Convertible bonds   14,432,792     11,342,314     1,756,701  
Lease liabilities   414,939     423,595     65,607  
Other non-current liabilities   2,918     1,957     303  
Total non-current liabilities   14,850,649     11,767,866     1,822,611  
             
Total Liabilities   98,732,726     91,841,849     14,224,491  
             
             
Shareholders’ equity            
Ordinary shares   159     161     25  
Additional paid-in capital   86,698,660     92,529,899     14,331,056  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (1,047,728 )   (1,666,114 )   (258,048 )
Accumulated deficits   (25,475,203 )   (25,966,039 )   (4,021,627 )
Total Shareholders’ Equity   60,175,888     64,897,907     10,051,406  
             
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity   158,908,614     156,739,756     24,275,897  
             

PINDUODUO INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME/ (LOSS) (Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)

    For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30,
    2020    2021   2020    2021
    RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Revenues   12,193,315     23,046,220     3,569,405     18,734,374     45,213,319     7,002,651  
Costs of revenues   (2,662,115 )   (7,897,886 )   (1,223,227 )   (4,492,362 )   (18,643,936 )   (2,887,578 )
Gross profit   9,531,200     15,148,334     2,346,178     14,242,012     26,569,383     4,115,073  
                         
Sales and marketing expenses   (9,113,584 )   (10,387,873 )   (1,608,877 )   (16,410,205 )   (23,385,280 )   (3,621,919 )
General and administrative expenses   (394,842 )   (434,151 )   (67,241 )   (733,116 )   (786,006 )   (121,737 )
Research and development expenses   (1,662,356 )   (2,328,831 )   (360,690 )   (3,135,506 )   (4,547,574 )   (704,330 )
Total operating expenses   (11,170,782 )   (13,150,855 )   (2,036,808 )   (20,278,827 )   (28,718,860 )   (4,447,986 )
                         
Operating (loss)/ profit   (1,639,582 )   1,997,479     309,370     (6,036,815 )   (2,149,477 )   (332,913 )
                         
Interest and investment income, net   838,276     544,629     84,352     1,298,558     1,515,106     234,660  
Interest expenses   (162,918 )   (293,999 )   (45,535 )   (313,552 )   (629,455 )   (97,490 )
Foreign exchange (loss)/ gain   (2,397 )   44,452     6,885     (21,670 )   34,078     5,278  
Other income, net   67,008     123,391     19,111     54,617     593,775     91,964  
                         
(Loss)/ profit before income tax and share of results of equity investees   (899,613 )   2,415,952     374,183     (5,018,862 )   (635,973 )   (98,501 )
Share of results of equity investees   264     (1,372 )   (212 )   184     145,137     22,479  
Income tax expenses   -     -     -     -     -     -  
Net (loss)/ income   (899,349 )   2,414,580     373,971     (5,018,678 )   (490,836 )   (76,022 )
                                     

PINDUODUO INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME/ (LOSS)(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for per share data)

    For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30,
    2020    2021   2020   2021
    RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
                         
Net (loss)/ income   (899,349 )   2,414,580   373,971   (5,018,678 )   (490,836 )   (76,022 )
Net (loss)/ income attributable to ordinary shareholders   (899,349 )   2,414,580   373,971   (5,018,678 )   (490,836 )   (76,022 )
                         
(Loss)/ earnings per ordinary share:                        
-Basic   (0.19 )   0.48   0.07   (1.06 )   (0.10 )   (0.02 )
-Diluted   (0.19 )   0.42   0.07   (1.06 )   (0.10 )   (0.02 )
                         
(Loss)/ earnings per ADS (4 ordinary shares equals 1 ADS ):                        
-Basic   (0.75 )   1.93   0.30   (4.26 )   (0.39 )   (0.06 )
-Diluted   (0.75 )   1.69   0.27   (4.26 )   (0.39 )   (0.06 )
                         
Weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares (in thousands):                        
-Basic   4,781,243     5,013,747   5,013,747   4,715,677     4,998,722     4,998,722  
-Diluted   4,781,243     5,719,402   5,719,402   4,715,677     4,998,722     4,998,722  
                                 

PINDUODUO INC.NOTES TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)

    For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30,
    2020   2021   2020   2021
    RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Revenues                        
- Online marketing services and others   11,054,698   18,080,419   2,800,300   16,546,968   32,191,905   4,985,891
- Transaction services   1,138,617   3,007,638   465,824   2,187,406   5,939,113   919,851
- Merchandise sales   -   1,958,163   303,281   -   7,082,301   1,096,909
Total   12,193,315   23,046,220   3,569,405   18,734,374   45,213,319   7,002,651
                         

PINDUODUO INC.NOTES TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)

    For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30,
    2020   2021   2020   2021
    RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Share-based compensation costs included in:                        
Costs of revenues   9,497   7,442   1,153   17,944   11,806   1,829
Sales and marketing expenses   249,542   383,540   59,403   481,341   683,023   105,787
General and administrative expenses   258,316   220,365   34,130   478,504   411,535   63,739
Research and development expenses   397,156   576,416   89,275   746,095   1,054,208   163,275
Total   914,511   1,187,763   183,961   1,723,884   2,160,572   334,630
                         

PINDUODUO INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)

    For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30,
    2020    2021   2020    2021
    RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Net cash provided by operating activities   5,495,336     7,371,215     1,141,655     4,928,266     3,646,668     564,797  
Net cash used in investing activities   (9,695,818 )   (3,484,056 )   (539,612 )   (11,280,010 )   (9,105,103 )   (1,410,201 )
Net cash provided by/ (used in) financing activities   8,418,741     (636,619 )   (98,599 )   9,624,213     (1,875,493 )   (290,477 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (39,494 )   (192,413 )   (29,801 )   59,564     (140,863 )   (21,818 )
                         
Increase/ (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   4,178,765     3,058,127     473,643     3,332,033     (7,474,791 )   (1,157,699 )
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period   32,499,125     64,310,718     9,960,462     33,345,857     74,843,636     11,591,804  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period   36,677,890     67,368,845     10,434,105     36,677,890     67,368,845     10,434,105  
                                     

PINDUODUO INC.RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE MOST DIRECTLY COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for per share data)

    For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30,
    2020    2021   2020    2021
    RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Operating (loss)/ profit   (1,639,582 )   1,997,479   309,370   (6,036,815 )   (2,149,477 )   (332,912 )
Add: Share-based compensation   914,511     1,187,763   183,961   1,723,884     2,160,572     334,630  
Non-GAAP operating (loss)/ profit   (725,071 )   3,185,242   493,331   (4,312,931 )   11,095     1,718  
                         
Net (loss)/ income attributable to ordinary shareholders   (899,349 )   2,414,580   373,971   (5,018,678 )   (490,836 )   (76,021 )
Add: Share-based compensation   914,511     1,187,763   183,961   1,723,884     2,160,572     334,630  
Add: Interest expense related to convertible bonds’ amortization to face value and gain or loss on extinguishment, net   146,445     298,863   46,288   286,757     617,474     95,635  
Less/add: (Gain)/ loss from fair value change of long-term investments   (238,848 )   224,100   34,709   (238,848 )   (52,236 )   (8,090 )
Non-GAAP net (loss)/ income attributable to ordinary shareholders   (77,241 )   4,125,306   638,929   (3,246,885 )   2,234,974     346,154  
                         
Non-GAAP diluted weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in thousands)   4,781,243     5,784,208   5,784,208   4,715,677     5,795,517     5,795,517  
                         
Diluted (loss)/ earnings per ordinary share   (0.19 )   0.42   0.07   (1.06 )   (0.10 )   (0.02 )
Add: Non-GAAP adjustments to (loss)/ earnings per ordinary share   0.17     0.29   0.04   0.37     0.49     0.08  
Non-GAAP diluted (loss)/ earnings per ordinary share   (0.02 )   0.71   0.11   (0.69 )   0.39     0.06  
Non-GAAP diluted (loss)/ earnings per ADS   (0.06 )   2.85   0.44   (2.75 )   1.54     0.24  
                                 
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

Pinduoduo Inc.
investor@pinduoduo.com
internationalmedia@pinduoduo.com
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