Cypress Semiconductor Corp. (Nasdaq:CY) today announced that
revenue for the 2010 third quarter was $231.9 million, up 4.0% from
$223.0 million for the prior quarter, and up 29.8% from $178.7
million for the year-ago period.
Cypress recorded GAAP net income of $34.4 million in the 2010
third quarter, or diluted earnings per share of $0.18. This
compares with last quarter’s diluted earnings per share of $0.10
and a diluted net loss per share in the year-ago third quarter of
$0.13.
Non-GAAP1 net income for the 2010 third quarter—excluding
stock-based compensation, acquisition-related charges,
restructuring and other special charges and credits—totaled $53.4
million, or diluted earnings per share of $0.28, which compares to
non-GAAP1 diluted earnings per share of $0.24 for the prior quarter
and diluted earnings per share of $0.10 for the year-ago third
quarter.
“Cypress achieved its sixth quarterly sequential revenue
increase, though revenue was slightly below our original guidance,”
said Cypress’s President and CEO, T.J. Rodgers. “Strong sales,
combined with our ongoing cost-reduction programs, led to record
gross margin, very strong earnings and more than $100 million in
cash flow generation.
“Our business was impacted by manufacturing limitations in our
SRAM business, and slowing order rates in PC end markets and our
distribution channel. Nonetheless, revenue was up 4% sequentially
led by a 21% gain in our CCD division, which achieved record
revenues for both our PSoC and TrueTouch product families.
Rodgers continued, “We have seen a backlog decrease as lead
times in the industry begin to shrink to normal six-week levels
from 12-plus weeks. Our book-to-bill at the end of Q3 decreased to
0.86, in line with normal seasonality and shrinking leadtimes, with
MID down the most, and PSoC well above parity.
“Our PSoC and TrueTouch families continue to deliver strong new
design wins and customer production ramps; we expect these
businesses to outperform seasonal trends and again set record
revenues in Q4. Overall, we estimate our total revenue to decrease
sequentially in Q4, mostly due to the softer market for SRAM and
legacy products.”
BUSINESS REVIEW
+ On a GAAP basis, third-quarter consolidated gross margin was
58.1%, up 2.1 percentage points from the previous quarter.
+ Non-GAAP1 consolidated gross margin for the third quarter was
60.2%, up 0.9 percentage points from the previous quarter and
setting a new record high. The primary difference between GAAP and
non-GAAP gross margins is that stock compensation estimates are
counted both in gross margin and as valued inventory in the GAAP
system.
+ Net inventory at the end of the third-quarter increased to 83
days, up 10.1% quarter-on-quarter, and 1.7% year-on-year. The
increase was all in CCD to support expected PSoC and TrueTouch
revenue ramps.
+ Cash and investments for the third quarter increased $115.4
million to $424.1 million, or $2.60 per outstanding share.
Additional third-quarter data and comparisons relevant to
Cypress’s business units are presented below:
BUSINESS UNIT SUMMARY FINANCIALS
(UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED
October 3, 2010
CCD2 DCD2
MID2
CoreSemi4
EmergingTech.3
Consolidated REVENUE ($M) 91.9 28.9 105.0
225.8 6.1 231.9 Percentage of total revenues 39.6% 12.5% 45.3%
97.4% 2.6% 100.0%
GROSS MARGIN (%) On a GAAP basis
59.1% 71.6% 55.1% 58.8% 30.3% 58.1% On a non-GAAP1 basis 61.2%
73.7% 57.3% 61.0% 32.4% 60.2%
THREE MONTHS ENDED
July 4, 2010
CCD2 DCD2
MID2
CoreSemi4
EmergingTech.3
Consolidated REVENUE ($M) 76.3 29.3 112.2
217.8 5.2 223.0 Percentage of total revenues 34.2% 13.1% 50.4%
97.7% 2.3% 100.0%
GROSS MARGIN (%) On a GAAP basis
56.8% 67.4% 54.2% 56.9% 20.1% 56.0% On a non-GAAP1 basis 60.0%
70.6% 57.5% 60.1% 23.3% 59.3%
1. Refer to “Reconciliation of GAAP
Financial Measures to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Notes to
Non-GAAP Financial Measures” following this press release for a
detailed discussion of management’s use of non-GAAP financial
measures, as well as reconciliations of all non-GAAP financial
measures presented in this press release to the most directly
comparable GAAP financial measures.
2. CCD – Consumer and Computation
Division; DCD—Data Communications Division; MID—Memory and Imaging
Division.
3. “Emerging Technology” – Businesses
outside our core semiconductor businesses outlined in footnote 4.
Includes subsidiaries Cypress Envirosystems and AgigA Tech, as well
as the ONS (Optical Navigation System) Business Unit, the China
Business Unit and our foundry-support business.
4. “Core Semiconductor” – Includes CCD,
DCD and MID and excludes “Emerging Technology.”
THIRD-QUARTER 2010 HIGHLIGHTS
+ Cypress launched new versions of its TrueTouch touchscreen
controllers and CapSense® capacitive touch-sensing devices in
industry-leading, wafer-level chip-scale packages. The devices,
which cover an area the size of a grain of rice, operate at very
low power, making them ideal for a new wave of even smaller
consumer electronics products. Cypress is a world-leader in
capacitive touch sensing, having replaced more than 3.5 billion
mechanical buttons.
+ Fujitsu has selected Cypress’s TrueTouch technology to
implement the touchscreen on its new NTT Docomo Prime series F-04B
phone—the world’s first mobile phone with a detachable keyboard
that allows users to send emails or watch TV broadcasts while
talking on the baseband.
+ Cypress introduced CapSense Express™, an easy-to-implement
step forward in capacitive touch-sensing control. The solution
features SmartSense™—a unique auto-tuning algorithm that senses the
capacitance of the buttons it controls and adjusts itself
automatically to achieve optimum control.
+ Cypress announced new features in its PSoC® Creator™
integrated design environment, the software used with its PSoC 3
and PSoC 5 programmable system-on-chip families. The new features
include integrated LCD graphics control, improved support for
CapSense devices, and enhanced low-power design.
+ Cypress’s PSoC 3 and PSoC 5 programmable system-on-chip
platforms have been named the “Best New Idea” for 2010 by
Electronic Engineering & Product World (EEPW), one of China’s
leading electronics magazines. PSoC 3 and PSoC 5 seamlessly
integrate programmable analog and digital components with a
microcontroller on a single chip, saving power, board space and
design time.
+ Cypress announced that its PSoC 3 device has been designed
into Avnet’s low-power Xilinx Spartan®-6 LX16 FPGA Evaluation
Board. To complement the FPGA, the PSoC 3 delivers power
management, CapSense touch-sensing capabilities, USB/UART/SPI
connectivity and FPGA configurability.
+ The University of New Hampshire College of Engineering and
Physical Sciences is offering two new graduate-level courses
featuring PSoC. More than 500 colleges, universities and high
schools worldwide are now using PSoC in various aspects of their
coursework.
+ Cypress’s programmable Powerline Communication (PLC) solution
was named a 2010 Editor’s Choice award recipient by Industrial
Embedded Systems Magazine. The new PLC solution enables data
communication over high- and low-voltage power lines, and is ideal
for lighting and industrial control, solar, smart energy management
and home automation applications.
+ ZTE Corp., a leading global provider of telecom and networking
equipment has selected Cypress’s 72-Mbit QDR™ II+ SRAM devices for
its new ZXCME 9500 series Ethernet switches. Cypress SRAMs deliver
the market’s fastest available clock speed of up to 550 MHz, and
are manufactured using an advanced 65-nm process.
+ AgigA Tech, a Cypress subsidiary, unveiled a unique family of
battery-free power modules that guard against the loss of data in
storage and server applications in the event of a power outage. The
new PowerGEM™ module, when combined with AgigA Tech’s AGIGARAM™
memory module, provides a complete, secure and reliable nonvolatile
memory subsystem for mission-critical applications.
+ AgigA Tech also introduced the industry’s highest-density,
nonvolatile DDR3 memories, with densities up to 8 Gbytes.
+ Cypress and SunPower Corp., Cypress’s former solar power
subsidiary, dedicated a 330 kW solar-electric system at the Second
Harvest Food Bank in San Jose, Calif. The solar installation was
made possible with a joint $1.1 million donation by the two
companies. The system will cut the food bank’s electric bill in
half, enabling it to serve six million free, additional meals to
the local community over the life of the system.
+ Cypress will host its 2010 Analyst Meeting on Wednesday,
November 10 at 1:30 p.m. at Cypress’s headquarters in San Jose,
Calif.
+ Cypress’s board of directors has authorized a $600 million
repurchase of Cypress’s common stock. The timing and actual amount
to be spent will depend on a variety of factors including the
market price of the company's common stock, regulatory and
contractual requirements and other market factors.
ABOUT CYPRESS
Cypress delivers high-performance, mixed-signal, programmable
solutions that provide customers with rapid time-to-market and
exceptional system value. Cypress offerings include the flagship
PSoC® programmable system-on-chip families and derivatives such as
PowerPSoC® solutions for high-voltage and LED lighting
applications, CapSense® touch sensing and TrueTouch™ solutions for
touchscreens. Cypress is the world leader in USB controllers,
including the high-performance West Bridge® solution that enhances
connectivity and performance in multimedia handsets. Cypress is
also a leader in high-performance memories and programmable timing
devices. Cypress serves numerous markets including consumer, mobile
handsets, computation, data communications, automotive, industrial
and military. Cypress trades on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
under the ticker symbol CY. Visit Cypress online at
www.cypress.com.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements herein that are not historical facts and that refer
to Cypress or its subsidiaries’ plans and expectations for the
remainder of fiscal year 2010 and the future are forward-looking
statements made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. We may use words such as “believe,” “expect,”
“future,” “plan,” “intend” and similar expressions to identify such
forward-looking statements that include, but are not limited to,
statements related to the semiconductor market, the strength and
growth of our proprietary and programmable products, including
TrueTouch and PSoC families, our expectations regarding our Q410
revenue and earnings, our expectations regarding our SRAM market
share, our expected customer production ramps, our ability to
outperform seasonal trends, the demand and growth in the markets we
serve, our expectations regarding product and design wins, our
expectations for sales and profit throughout 2010, and our expected
revenue from our Emerging Technology Division. Such statements
reflect our current expectations, which are based on information
and data available to our management as of the date of this
release. Our actual results may differ materially due a variety of
uncertainties and risk factors, including but not limited to the
state of and future of the global economy, business conditions and
growth trends in the semiconductor market, our ability to enter
into new markets with our portfolio of products, whether our
products perform as expected, whether the demand for our
proprietary and programmable products, including especially our
TrueTouch and PSoC products, is fully realized, whether our product
and design wins result in increased sales, customer acceptance of
Cypress and its subsidiaries’ products, seasonality in the markets
we serve, our ability to achieve lower operating expenses and
maintain a solid balance sheet, the actions of our competitors, the
behavior of our supply chain, our ability to manage our business to
have strong earnings and cash flow leverage, factory utilization,
the strength or softness of the markets we serve and whether those
markets achieve expected growth, our ability to maintain and
improve our gross margins and realize our bookings, the financial
performance of our subsidiaries and Emerging Technology Division,
our ability to outgrow the market in revenue once the economy
recovers and other risks described in our filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no responsibility to
update any such forward-looking statements.
Cypress, the Cypress logo, PSoC, CapSense, PowerPSoC, West
Bridge and QDR are registered trademarks of Cypress Semiconductor
Corp. Programmable System-on-Chip, TrueTouch, CapSense Express,
SmartSense, and PSoC Creator are trademarks of Cypress
Semiconductor Corp. PowerGEM is a trademark of AgigA Tech Corp.
Spartan is registered trademark of Xilinx Inc. All other trademarks
or registered trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited)
October
3,2010 January 3,2010 ASSETS
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments (a) $
396,368 $ 299,642 Accounts receivable, net 160,299 86,959
Inventories, net (b) 88,870 91,198 Property, plant and equipment,
net 263,386 272,620 Goodwill and other intangible assets, net
45,145 46,968 Other assets 117,117 115,121
Total assets $ 1,071,185 $ 912,508
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Accounts payable $ 70,767 $
61,712 Deferred income 136,286 75,881 Income tax liabilities 56,191
46,362 Other accrued liabilities 113,461
98,169 Total liabilities 376,705 282,124 Total Cypress
stockholders' equity 696,174 631,587 Noncontrolling interest
(1,694 ) (1,203 ) Total equity 694,480
630,384 Total liabilities and equity $ 1,071,185 $
912,508
(a) Cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments do not include $28 million and $33 million of auction
rate securities which are classified as long-term investments in
"Other assets" as of October 3, 2010 and January 3, 2010,
respectively.
(b) Net inventories included approximately
$6 million and $12 million as of October 3, 2010 and January 3,
2010, respectively related to the last-time-build program for
Cypress's Texas manufacturing facility, which ceased operations at
the end of fiscal 2008. In addition, inventories include $5 million
and $6 million of capitalized inventories related to stock
compensation expense, as of October 3, 2010 and January 3, 2010,
respectively.
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS ON A GAAP BASIS
(In thousands, except per-share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
October 3,2010 July 4,2010
September 272009 Revenues $ 231,923 $
223,024 $ 178,719 Cost of revenues 97,241
98,078 94,184 Gross margin (a) 134,682 124,946
84,535 Operating expenses: Research and development (a) 45,753
43,106 43,162 Selling, general and administrative (a) 54,384 54,147
55,116 Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles 717 722 834
Restructuring charges (credits) 3,103 (173 )
7,335 Total operating expenses, net 103,957
97,802 106,447 Operating income
(loss) 30,725 27,144 (21,912 ) Interest and other income (expense),
net (a) 5,357 (1,165 ) 2,492
Income (loss) before income taxes 36,082 25,979 (19,420 ) Income
tax provision 1,709 6,337 236
Income (loss), net of taxes 34,373 19,642 (19,656 )
Noncontrolling interest, net of taxes (145 ) (183 )
(178 ) Net income (loss) 34,228 19,459 (19,834 ) Less: net
loss attributable to noncontrolling interest 145
183 178 Net income (loss) attributable
to Cypress $ 34,373 $ 19,642 $ (19,656 ) Net
income (loss) per share attributable to Cypress: Basic $ 0.22 $
0.12 $ (0.13 ) Diluted $ 0.18 $ 0.10 $ (0.13 ) Shares used in net
income (loss) per share calculation: Basic 158,901 160,749 151,784
Diluted 186,718 190,342
151,784
(a) Includes the following credit
(expense) related to Cypress's deferred compensation plan:
Gross margin $ (327 ) $ 294 $ (268 ) Research
and development $ (738 ) $ 648 $ (737 ) Selling, general and
administrative $ (1,457 ) $ 1,239 $ (1,671 ) Interest and other
income (expense), net $ 2,305 $ (2,177 ) $
2,514
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (a) (In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended October 3,
2010 CCD (b) DCD (b) MID (b)
Core Semi (c)
EmergingTechnologies (d)
Consolidated GAAP gross margin $ 54,270 $
20,726 $ 57,852 $ 132,848 $ 1,834 $ 134,682 Stock-based
compensation expense and other 1,990 627 2,275
4,892 132 5,024
Non-GAAP
gross margin $ 56,260 $ 21,353 $ 60,127 $
137,740 $ 1,966 $ 139,706
Three Months Ended July 4, 2010 CCD (b) DCD
(b) MID (b) Core Semi (c)
EmergingTechnologies (d) Consolidated GAAP
gross margin $ 43,289 $ 19,759 $ 60,845 $ 123,893 $ 1,053 $
124,946 Stock-based compensation expense 2,480 954
3,649 7,083 171 7,254
Non-GAAP gross margin $ 45,769 $ 20,713 $
64,494 $ 130,976 $ 1,224 $ 132,200
Three Months Ended September 27, 2009
CCD (b) DCD (b) MID (b) Core Semi (c)
EmergingTechnologies (d)
Consolidated GAAP gross margin $ 39,000 $ 16,107 $
31,088 $ 86,195 $ (1,660 ) $ 84,535 Stock-based compensation
expense 3,657 1,165 3,328 8,150 145 8,295
Acquisition-related expense
- - - - (1 ) (1 )
Non-GAAP gross margin $ 42,657 $ 17,272 $
34,416 $ 94,345 $ (1,516 ) $ 92,829
(a) Please refer to the accompanying
"Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a detailed discussion of
management's use of non-GAAP financial measures.
(b) CCD - Consumer and Computation
Division; DCD - Data Communications Division; MID - Memory and
Imaging Division.
(c) “Core Semi” – Includes CCD, DCD and
MID divisions and excludes “Emerging Technologies.”
(d) “Emerging Technologies” – Activities
outside our core semiconductor businesses outlined in footnote (c).
Includes wholly owned subsidiaries Cypress Envirosystems, AgigA
Tech and other.
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION RECONCILIATION
OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (a)
(In thousands, except per-share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
October 3,2010 July 4,2010
September 27,2009 GAAP research and
development expenses $ 45,753 $ 43,106 $ 43,162 Stock-based
compensation expense (5,332 ) (6,060 ) (7,680 ) Acquisition-related
expense - (1 ) (16 ) Changes in value of deferred compensation plan
(91 ) 96 (51 )
Non-GAAP research and
development expenses $ 40,330 $ 37,141 $ 35,415
GAAP selling, general and administrative
expenses $ 54,384 $ 54,147 $ 55,116 Stock-based compensation
expense (11,568 ) (12,965 ) (14,701 ) Acquisition-related expense 5
(8 ) (22 ) Changes in value of deferred compensation plan (15 ) 14
(4 ) Impairment of assets - (366 ) -
Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses
$ 42,806 $ 40,822 $ 40,389
GAAP
operating income (loss) $ 30,725 $ 27,144 $ (21,912 )
Stock-based compensation expense and other 21,924 26,279 30,676
Acquisition-related expense 712 730 871 Changes in value of
deferred compensation plan 107 (110 ) 55 Restructuring charges
(credits) 3,103 (173 ) 7,335 Impairment of assets -
366 -
Non-GAAP operating income
$ 56,571 $ 54,236 $ 17,025
GAAP net
income (loss) attributable to Cypress $ 34,373 $ 19,642 $
(19,656 ) Stock-based compensation expense and other 21,924 26,279
30,676 Acquisition-related expense 712 730 871 Changes in value of
deferred compensation plan 107 (110 ) 55 Restructuring charges
(credits) 3,103 (173 ) 7,335 Investment-related gains/losses (3,894
) - 675 Impairment of assets - 366 - Tax effects (2,951 )
1,344 (707 )
Non-GAAP net income
attributable to Cypress $ 53,374 $ 48,078
$ 19,249
GAAP
net income (loss) per share attributable to Cypress - basic $
0.22 $ 0.12 $ (0.13 ) Stock-based compensation expense and other
0.14 0.16 0.20 Acquisition-related expense - 0.01 0.01
Restructuring charges 0.02 - 0.05 Investment-related gains/losses
(0.02 ) - - Tax effects (0.02 ) 0.01 -
Non-GAAP net income per share attributable to Cypress -
basic $ 0.34 $ 0.30 $ 0.13
GAAP net income (loss) per
share attributable to Cypress - diluted $ 0.18 $ 0.10 $ (0.13 )
Stock-based compensation expense and other 0.11 0.13 0.15
Restructuring charges 0.02 - 0.04 Investment-related gains/losses
(0.02 ) - - Tax effects (0.01 ) 0.01 - Non-GAAP share count
adjustment - - 0.04
Non-GAAP net income per share attributable to Cypress -
diluted $ 0.28 $ 0.24 $ 0.10
(a) Please refer to the accompanying
"Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a detailed discussion of
management's use of non-GAAP financial measures.
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED DILUTED
EPS CALCULATION (In thousands, except per-share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
October 3,2010 July 4,2010
September 27,2009 GAAP
Non-GAAP GAAP Non-GAAP GAAP
Non-GAAP Net income (loss) attributable to
Cypress
$ 34,373 $
53,374 $ 19,642
$ 48,078 $
(19,656 ) $
19,249 Weighted-average common shares
outstanding (basic) 158,901 158,901 160,749 160,749 151,784 151,784
Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options, unvested restricted
stock and other 27,817 34,204 29,593
37,015 - 46,181 Weighted-average common shares
outstanding for diluted computation 186,718 193,105
190,342 197,764 151,784 197,965
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Cypress - basic
$ 0.22 $ 0.34 $ 0.12 $ 0.30 $ (0.13 ) $ 0.13 Net income (loss) per
share attributable to Cypress - diluted $ 0.18 $ 0.28 $ 0.10 $ 0.24
$ (0.13 ) $ 0.10
October
3,2010 July 4,2010 September
27,2009 Average stock price for the three months
ended $11.19 $11.70 $10.20 Common stock outstanding at
period end (in thousands) 162,954 159,873 157,921
Includes unvested restricted stock awards
of approximately 1.9 million shares at October 3, 2010 and July 4,
2010 and 2.5 million shares at September 27, 2009,
respectively.
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL DATA (In
thousands) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months
Ended October 3,2010 July
4,2010 September 27,2009
October 3,2010 September
27,2009
Selected Cash
Flow Data (Preliminary):
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 109,405 $ 46,031 $
24,301 $ 193,559 $ 14,028 Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities $ 3,059 $ (13,937 ) $ (29,333 ) $ (54,635 ) $ (37,702 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $ 12,320 $
(60,339 ) $ (16,696 ) $ (68,902 ) $ 10,039
Other
Supplemental Data (Preliminary):
Capital expenditures $ 10,715 $ 8,533 $ 6,823 $ 37,120 $ 18,278
Depreciation $ 12,049 $ 11,947 $
11,969 $ 35,457 $ 38,500
Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement its consolidated financial results presented in
accordance with GAAP, Cypress uses non-GAAP financial measures
which are adjusted from the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measures to exclude certain items, as described in details below.
Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures reflect
an additional and useful way of viewing aspects of Cypress’s
operations that, when viewed in conjunction with Cypress’s GAAP
results, provide a more comprehensive understanding of the various
factors and trends affecting Cypress’s business and operations.
Non-GAAP financial measures used by Cypress include:
- Gross margin;
- Research and development expenses;
- Selling, general and administrative
expenses;
- Operating income (loss);
- Net income (loss); and
- Diluted net income (loss) per
share.
Cypress uses each of these non-GAAP financial measures for
internal managerial purposes, when providing its financial results
and business outlook to the public, and to facilitate
period-to-period comparisons. Management believes that these
non-GAAP measures provide meaningful supplemental information
regarding Cypress’s operational and financial performance of
current and historical results. Management uses these non-GAAP
measures for strategic and business decision making, internal
budgeting, forecasting and resource allocation processes. In
addition, these non-GAAP financial measures facilitate management’s
internal comparisons to Cypress’s historical operating results and
comparisons to competitors’ operating results.
Cypress believes that providing these non-GAAP financial
measures, in addition to the GAAP financial results, are useful to
investors because they allow investors to see Cypress’s results
“through the eyes” of management as these non-GAAP financial
measures reflect Cypress’s internal measurement processes.
Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures enable
investors to better assess changes in each key element of Cypress’s
operating results across different reporting periods on a
consistent basis. Thus, management believes that each of these
non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with another method
for assessing Cypress’s operating results in a manner that is
focused on the performance of its ongoing operations.
There are limitations in using non-GAAP financial measures
because they are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and may be
different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.
In addition, non-GAAP financial measures may be limited in value
because they exclude certain items that may have a material impact
upon Cypress’s reported financial results. Management compensates
for these limitations by providing investors with reconciliations
of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable
GAAP financial measures. The presentation of non-GAAP financial
information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a
substitute for the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measures. The non-GAAP financial measures supplement, and should be
viewed in conjunction with, GAAP financial measures. Investors
should review the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial
measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures
as provided in the accompanying press release.
As presented in the “Reconciliation of GAAP Financial Measures
to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” tables in the accompanying press
release, each of the non-GAAP financial measures excludes one or
more of the following items:
- Stock-based compensation
expense.Stock-based compensation expense relates primarily to the
equity awards such as stock options and restricted stock.
Stock-based compensation is a non-cash expense that varies in
amount from period to period and is dependent on market forces that
are often beyond Cypress’s control. As a result, management
excludes this item from Cypress’s internal operating forecasts and
models. Management believes that non-GAAP measures adjusted for
stock-based compensation provide investors with a basis to measure
Cypress’s core performance against the performance of other
companies without the variability created by stock-based
compensation as a result of the variety of equity awards used by
companies and the varying methodologies and subjective assumptions
used in determining such non-cash expense.
- Changes in value of Cypress’s key
employee deferred compensation plan.Cypress sponsors a voluntary
deferred compensation plan which provides certain key employees
with the option to defer the receipt of compensation in order to
accumulate funds for retirement. The amounts are held in a trust
and Cypress does not make contributions to the deferred
compensation plan or guarantee returns on the investment. Changes
in the value of the investment in Cypress’s common stock under the
plan are excluded from the non-GAAP measures. Management believes
that such non-cash item is not related to the ongoing core business
and operating performance of Cypress, as the investment
contributions are made by the employees themselves.
- Restructuring charges.Restructuring
charges primarily relate to activities engaged by management to
make changes related to its infrastructure in an effort to reduce
costs. Restructuring charges are excluded from non-GAAP financial
measures because they are not considered core operating activities
and such costs have not historically occurred in each year.
Although Cypress has engaged in various restructuring activities in
the past, each has been a discrete event based on a unique set of
business objectives. As such, management believes that it is
appropriate to exclude restructuring charges from Cypress’s
non-GAAP financial measures, as it enhances the ability of
investors to compare Cypress’s period-over-period operating results
from continuing operations.
- Acquisition-related
expense.Acquisition-related expense primarily includes: (1)
impairment of goodwill, (2) amortization of intangibles, which
include acquired intangibles such as purchased technology, patents
and trademarks, (3) a settlement loss resulted from the
cancellation of a licensing agreement with Simtek following the
acquisition, and (4) earn-out compensation expense, which
include compensation resulting from the achievement of milestones
established in accordance with the terms of the acquisitions. In
most cases, these acquisition-related charges are not factored into
management’s evaluation of potential acquisitions or Cypress’s
performance after completion of acquisitions, because they are not
related to Cypress’s core operating performance. Adjustments of
these items provide investors with a basis to compare Cypress
against the performance of other companies without the variability
caused by purchase accounting.
- Impairment of assets.In the second
quarter of fiscal 2010, Cypress wrote off the book value of certain
assets as management determined these assets have no future benefit
to Cypress. Cypress excluded this item because the expense is not
reflective of its ongoing operating results. Excluding this data
allows investors to better compare Cypress’s period-over-period
performance without such expense.
- Related tax effect.Cypress adjusts for
the income tax effect that resulted from the non-GAAP adjustments
as described above.
Cypress Semiconductor (NASDAQ:CY)
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Cypress Semiconductor (NASDAQ:CY)
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