UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 20-F

(Mark One)

[   ]      REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

OR
[X]       ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
OR

[   ]      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from             to

OR

[   ]      SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 1-14410

AXA

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

N/A

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

The Republic of France

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

25, avenue Matignon - 75008 Paris - France

(Address of registrant’s principal executive offices)

Denis Duverne, Chief Financial Officer and Member of the Management Board

email : denis.duverne@axa.com

25, avenue Matignon - 75008 Paris - France

(Name, Telephone, E-mail and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person)
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class:   Name of each exchange on which registered:  
Ordinary shares   New York Stock Exchange  
American Depositary Shares      
(as evidenced by American Depositary Receipts),      
each representing one Ordinary Share   New York Stock Exchange  

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act: None

The number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of December 31, 2007 was: 2,060,753,492

Ordinary Shares of Euro 2.29 nominal value per share, including 90,300,936 American Depositary Shares (as evidenced by American

Depositary Receipts), each representing one Ordinary Share.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

Yes [X]                     No [   ]

If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant

to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes [   ]                     No [X]

Note - Checking the box above will not relieve any registrant required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934 from their obligations under those Sections.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has beensubject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes [X]                     No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of

"accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):

Large accelerated filer [X]             Accelerated filer [   ] Non-accelerated filer [   ]

Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing: U.S. GAAP [   ] International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board [X]
Other [   ]

If "Other" has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has

elected to follow.
Item 17 [   ]  Item 18 [X]

If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes   [   ]                           No [X]


Table of Contents

ITEM   Page in this
Form 20-F
 
Presentation of Information   1       
Exchange Rate Information   2    
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements   2    
         
Part I        
Item 1 Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers   4    
Item 2 Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable   4    
Item 3 Key Information   4    
Item 4 Information on the Company   6    
Item 4A Unresolved Staff Comments   7    
Item 5 Operating and Financial Review and Prospects   8    
Item 6 Directors, Senior Management and Employees   81    
Item 7 Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions   84    
Item 8 Financial Information   84    
Item 9 The Offer and Listing   84    
Item 10 Additional Information   87    
Item 11 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk   101    
Item 12 Description of Securities other than Equity Securities   101    
         
Part II        
Item 13 Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies   102    
Item 14 Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders
and Use of Proceeds
  102    
Item 15 Controls and Procedures   102    
Item 16A Audit Committee Financial Expert   104    
Item 16B Code of Ethics   104    
Item 16C Principal Accountant Fees and Services   105    
Item 16D Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees   106    
Item 16E Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated
Purchasers
  107    
Part III        
Item 17 Financial Statements   F-1    
Item 18 Financial Statements   F-1    
Schedule : Parent Company Financial Statements   S-1    
Item 19 Exhibits   E-1    
         
Signatures   SS-1    

Presentation of Information

This Annual Report on Form 20-F has been filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
(referred to hereafter as the "US SEC" or "SEC").

In this Annual Report on Form 20-F, unless provided otherwise, the "Company", "AXA" or "AXA SA" refers to
AXA, a Société Anonyme organized under the laws of France, which is the publicly traded parent company of
the AXA Group, and "AXA Group", the "Group" or "we" refers to the Company together with its direct and
indirect consolidated subsidiaries. The Company’s ordinary shares are referred to in this Annual Report on Form
20-F as "shares", "ordinary shares", or "AXA ordinary shares". The principal trading market for the Company’s
ordinary shares is the Compartment A of Euronext Paris, which we refer to in this Annual Report on Form 20-F
as "Euronext Paris". The Company’s American Depositary Shares and American Depositary Receipts are
referred to in this Annual Report on Form 20-F as "ADSs" and "ADRs", respectively. The ADSs and ADRs are
listed on the New York Stock Exchange (referred to in this Annual Report on Form 20-F as "NYSE"). One ADS
represents one ordinary share.

This Annual Report on Form 20-F incorporates by reference specific portions of AXA’s home country 2007
Annual Report to Shareholders (the "AXA Group 2007 Annual Report") which was furnished to the SEC on a
Form 6-K on April 28, 2008. Therefore, the information in this Annual Report on Form 20-F should be read in
conjunction with such portions of the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report incorporated by reference herein. Such
portions of the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report incorporated by reference in this Form 20-F are included herein
as Exhibit 15(b). The AXA Group 2007 Annual Report has been furnished to the SEC for information only and
the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report is not filed with the SEC except for such specific portions as are expressly
incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F incorporates by reference AXA’s consolidated financial statements
for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 from the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report (Part V  - 
"Consolidated Financial Statements"). These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (referred to in this Annual Report on Form 20-F as "IFRS") and
interpretations from the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (referred to in this Annual
Report on Form 20-F as "IFRIC") that were definitive and effective as at December 31, 2007, as adopted by the
European Union before the balance sheet date. However, the Group does not use the "carve out" option to avoid
applying all the hedge accounting principles required by IAS 39. As a consequence, the consolidated financial
statements also comply with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").

Various amounts in this Annual Report on Form 20-F and in the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report are shown in
million for presentation purposes. Such amounts have been rounded and, accordingly, may not total. Rounding
differences may also exist for percentages.

1


Exchange Rate Information

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual
Report, Part I, Section 1.2 page 2.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements

This Annual Report on Form 20-F and other publicly available documents concerning AXA may include, and
AXA’s officers and representatives may from time to time make, statements which may constitute "forward-
looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
statements are not historical facts but instead represent AXA’s belief regarding future events, many of which, by
their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of AXA’s control.

These statements may address, among other things, AXA’s financial condition, results of operations and
business, including its strategy for growth, product development, regulatory approvals, market position,

embedded value, new business value, combined ratio, reserves and similar matters. All statements other than
statements of historical facts are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements are statements of future expectations that are based on management’s current views and assumptions
and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to
differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements, including those risks and uncertainties
discussed elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 20-F and in AXA’s other public filings, press releases, oral
presentations and discussions. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, discussions concerning
the potential exposure of AXA to market risks, as well as statements expressing management’s expectations,
beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions, including statements with respect to AXA’s Ambition
2012 project and the objectives, financial and other, associated with that project. Forward-looking statements in
this Annual Report on Form 20-F are identified by the use of the following words and other similar expressions,
among others:

– "anticipate"
– "believe"
– "outlook"
– "probably"
– "project"
– "risks"
– "seek"
– "should"
– "target"
  – "would"
– "objectives"
– "could"
– "estimate"
– "expect"
– "goals"
– "intend"
– "may"
– "shall"
     

 

 

2


 

The following factors, among others, could affect the future results of operations of AXA and could cause those
results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this Annual
Report on Form 20-F:

market risks including those related to (a) financial market volatility, stock market prices, fluctuations
in interest rates, and foreign currency exchange rates, (b) illiquidity in the credit markets, (c)
counterparty credit risks, (d) adverse developments that may affect the value of AXA’s investments
and/or result in investment losses and default losses, (e) the use of derivatives and AXA’s ability to
hedge effectively, (f) sustained elevated inflation rates, and (g) adverse changes in the economies in
AXA’s major markets;

the intensity of competition from other financial institutions;

AXA’s experience with regard to mortality and morbidity trends, lapse rates and policy renewal levels
relating to its Life & Savings operations, which may also include health products;

the frequency, severity and development of Property & Casualty claims and policy renewal rates
relating to AXA’s Property & Casualty business;

re-estimates of AXA’s reserves for future policy benefits and claims;

AXA’s ability to develop, distribute and administer competitive products and services in a timely, cost-
effective manner and its ability to develop information technology and management information
systems to support strategic goals while continuing to control costs and expenses;

AXA’s visibility in the market place, the financial and claims-paying ability ratings of its insurance
subsidiaries, as well as AXA’s credit rating and ability to access adequate financing to support its
current and future business;

AXA’s reputation and brand recognition in the marketplace as well as its relationships with regulatory
authorities in the various markets where it does business;

the effect of litigation or changes in laws and regulations on AXA’s businesses, including changes in
tax laws affecting insurance as well as operating income and changes in accounting and reporting
practices;

changes in policies of central banks and/or governments;

the costs of defending litigation, the risk of unanticipated material adverse outcomes in such litigation
and AXA’s exposure to other contingent liabilities;

force majeure, terrorist attacks, events of war and their respective consequences;

adverse political developments around the world, particularly in the principal markets in which AXA
and its subsidiaries operate;

the occurrence, frequency and severity of natural disasters, pandemic diseases and other catastrophic
events;

the performance of others on whom AXA relies for distribution, investment management, reinsurance
and other services; and

the effect of any pending or future mergers, acquisitions or disposals, AXA’s ability to successfully
integrate previously acquired businesses and its ability to achieve anticipated synergies from these
acquisitions.

The above factors are in addition to those factors discussed elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 20-F
including matters discussed under the following sections: Item 3 "Key Information – D-Risk Factors"; Item 4
"Information on the Company – Additional Factors which may affect AXA’s Business"; Item 5 "Operating and
Financial Review and Prospects"; Item 11 "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" and
Item 18 "Financial Statements".

You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking statement speaks
only as at the date of the particular statement. AXA does not intend to, and undertakes no obligation to (and
expressly disclaims any such obligations to), update publicly or revise any forward-looking statement as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these risks, AXA’s results could differ materially from
the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 20-F and/or in other publicly available
documents concerning AXA or statements made by AXA’s officers and representatives from time to time.

3


PART I

Item 1. Identity of Directors, Senior Management
and Advisers

Not applicable.

Item 2. Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable

Not applicable.

Item 3. Key Information

A - Selected Consolidated Financial Data

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual
Report, Part II, Section 2.1 pages 4 to 6 and page 8, and part V, Note 26 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements pages 364 and 365. In addition, please see the information set forth below in this Item 3.

Information on Euro Noon Buying Rates

The following table sets forth, for the periods and dates indicated, certain information concerning the Noon
Buying Rate of one Euro to U.S. dollars in New York City for cable transfers as certified for customs purposes
by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which we refer hereafter as the "Euro Noon Buying Rate". The Euro
Noon Buying Rates presented below are for your convenience and were not used by AXA to prepare AXA’s
consolidated financial statements.

4


    U.S. dollar per Euro  
Calendar period   Average rate (a)  
2003   1.1411  
2004   1.2478  
2005   1.2400  
2006   1.2661  
2007   1.3797  
2008 (through March 31, 2008)   1.5278  

(a) The average of the Euro Noon Buying Rates on the last business day of each full month during the relevant period.

 

        U.S. dollar per Euro  
Month   High   Low  
October 2007   1.4468   1.4092  
November 2007   1.4862   1.4435  
December 2007   1.4759   1.4344  
January 2008   1.4877   1.4574  
February 2008   1.5187   1.4495  
March 2008   1.5805   1.5195  

The Euro Noon Buying Rate on December 31, 2007 was €1.00 = USD 1.4603

B-Capitalization and Indebtedness

Not applicable.

C - Reasons for the Offer and Use of Proceeds

Not applicable.

D - Risk Factors

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual
Report, Part IV, Section 4.1 pages 166 to 175 and Part II, Section 2.2 pages 39 to 43.

5


Item 4. Information on the Company

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual
Report, Part II, Section 2.2 pages 9 to 43. Please note that the following non-GAAP measures presented in the
tables on pages 18 and 22 of the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report are not incorporated by reference into this
Form 20-F: "Annual Premium Equivalent", "New Business Value", "Underlying Earnings" and "Adjusted
Earnings".

Please see Note 14.3 in AXA Group’s consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference herein from
AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, part V (pages 198 to 375) related to reconciliation of Property & Casualty
insurance claims and claim adjustment expenses for each of the years in the three years ended December 31,
2007.

In addition, please see the tables below which summarize certain key financial data for the last three years. All
financial data is prepared on an IFRS basis.

Consolidated Gross Revenues and Net Income

                (in Euro millio n, except perce ntages)  
    Years ended December 31,  
    2007   2006   2005  
            Restated (2) (3)   Published       Restated
(1) (3)
  Published      
Consolidated gross revenues                                  
– Life & Savings   59,845   64%   49,952   50,479   64%   44,585   45,116   63%  
– Property & Casualty   25,016   27%   19,510   19,793   25%   18,600   18,874   26%  
– International Insurance   3,568   4%   3,716   3,716   5%   3,813   3,813   5%  
– Asset management   4,863   5%   4,406   4,406   6%   3,440   3,440   5%  
– Banking   339   0%   377   381   0%   424   428   1%  
– Holdings and other companies   2   0%   4   -   0%   4   0   0%  
CONSOLIDATED GROSS REVENUES   93,633   100%   77,966   78,775   100%   70,865   71,671   100%  
NET INCOME                                  
– Life & Savings   2,899   49%   2,957   2,957   51%   2,404   2,404   50%  
– Property & Casualty   2,218   37%   1,977   1,977   34%   1,737   1,737   36%  
– International Insurance   243   4%   244   244   4%   184   184   4%  
– Asset management   588   10%   610   610   10%   411   411   9%  
– Banking   6   0%   10   43   1%   60   82   2%  
NET INCOME FROM OPERATING SEGMENTS   5,953   100%   5,798   5,831   100%   4,796   4,819   100%  
– Holdings and other companies   (287)       (712)   (745)       (478)   (645)      
NET INCOME   5,666       5,085   5,085       4,318   4,173      

(1)   As described in Note 1.10 and Note 1.11.2 of "Part V - Consolidated Financial Statements" incorporated by reference from the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, (i) following clarification of IFRIC agenda committee following IASB decision, AXA reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual subordinated debts) into shareholders' equity with impact on net income, and (ii) the restatement of The Netherlands' activities as discontinued businesses with impact on revenues.

(2)   Restated in full year 2006 means the restatement of The Netherlands' activities as discontinued business.

(3)   SPEs and CDOs included in "Holdings and other companies". Previously disclosed in the Other Financial Services segment which was renamed "Banking".

6


 

Other Financial Data

        2007       2006       2005
Restated (a) (b)
  2005
Published
 
For the years ended December 31,                              
Net income per ordinary share (in Euro)                              
Basic           2.77       2.61   2.25   2.22  
Diluted           2.75       2.56   2.22   2.19  
At December 31,                              
Shareholders' equity (in Euro million)           45,642       47,226   36,525   33,847  
Average share price (in Euro)           30.9       28.1       21.6  
Share price as at December 31 (in Euro)           27.4       30.7       27.3  

(a)   As described in Note 1.11.2 of "Part V - Consolidated Financial Statements" incorporated by reference from the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, following clarification of the IFRIC agenda committee following IASB decision, AXA reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual subordinated debts) into shareholders' equity with impact on net income and shareholders' equity.

(b)   The share capital increase with preferential subscription rights launched by AXA on June 14, 2006 to finance part of the acquisition of Winterthur resulted in the issue of 208,265,897 new shares at a price of €19.80 compared to a market price of €24.47. According to IAS 33, share issues carried out at a price below-market may give rise to an adjustment to the average number of shares during the period and in each period presented. As a consequence, the loss of value suffered by existing shares represents the value of the existing shareholders’ theoretical subscription right, and the issue can be regarded as a bonus issue in the amount of the total value of the subscription rights. An adjustment factor (1.019456) equal to the pre- transaction share price divided by the theoretical post-transaction value of the shares is applied to the weighted average number of shares outstanding.

 

 

Item 4A. Unresolved Staff Comments

None

 

7


Item 5. Operating and Financial review and Prospects

You should read the following discussion and analysis together with AXA’s audited consolidated financial statements and the
related Notes included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

The audited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Such financial statements also comply with IFRS as adopted by the European Union before
the balance sheet date, as described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report
on Form 20-F.

Certain information discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 20-F includes forward-looking statements that
involve risks and uncertainties. See "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" provided at the beginning of this
Annual Report on Form 20-F and Item 3 "Key information – D - Risk Factors" for a discussion of important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in
this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

This discussion and analysis also includes certain terms that are used by AXA in analyzing its business operations and, therefore,
may not be comparable with terms used by other companies. These terms are defined in the glossary presented later in this Item.

Overview

The Operating and Financial Review and Prospects item provides certain information on markets for the current year and a
discussion and analysis of AXA’s operating performance for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 as reported
under IFRS as follows:

– The information on the market conditions applicable to the year ended December 31, 2007, with a focus mainly on the
financial market and insurance market conditions for the main countries in which AXA operates.

– A summary of the main operating highlights of the year specific to AXA, including a summary of the principal acquisitions
and disposals, and capital operations that occurred during the year, as well as any important events subsequent to December
31, 2007.

– An overview of critical accounting policies, setting out the accounting policies that require the use of significant
assumptions and estimates in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

 

The "consolidated operating results" section is based on IFRS financial statements and is composed of two main parts:

(i) Consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the year ended December 31, 2006, for the
Group and by operating segment, and the same for the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to the year ended
December 31, 2005; and

(ii) Consolidated results for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the year ended December 31, 2006, for the Group
and by operating segment and the same for the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to the year

8


ended December 31, 2005.

In addition, specific commentaries and analyses are provided for each operating segment, i.e. Life & Savings,
Property & Casualty, International Insurance, Asset Management and Banking, as well as the Holdings and Other
Companies segment. In addition, for each insurance operating segment, investment results are provided.

Additional information is provided in the "Liquidity and Capital Resources" section, describing AXA’s operating sources and
uses of funds, solvency margin requirements, supplementary information on contractual obligations and specific information
relating to off-balance sheet arrangements, and consolidated cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the
year ended December 31, 2006.

Insurance and Asset Management Markets

Incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, Part II, Section 2.3 "Insurance and Asset
Management Markets" pages 44 to 47.

Market conditions in 2007

Incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, Part II, Section 2.3 "Market conditions in 2007" page
48.

For information purposes and in respect of AXA’s principal non-Euro-based operations, the analysis below provides an indication
of the impact of foreign currency fluctuations on total revenues’ growth.

For operations denominated in:   U.S.$   British Pound   Japanese yen  
Gross revenues growth in original currency (2007 vs. 2006)   14.9%   9.3%   12.8%  
Foreign exchange impact   -9.5%   -0.4%   -10.9%  
Gross revenues growth in Euro (2007 vs. 2006)   5.4%   8.8%   1.9%  

In addition, AXA provides on a regular basis certain period-to-period comparisons calculated on a comparable basis to eliminate
the effects of (i) changes in foreign exchange rates (constant exchange rate basis), (ii) changes in AXA’s scope of consolidation
resulting from acquisitions, disposals and business transfers (constant structural basis), and (iii) changes in accounting principles
(constant methodological basis).

Additional information about the impact of foreign currency fluctuations on shareholders’ equity is provided in Note 13 to the
consolidated financial statements, included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

9


December 31, 2007 Operating highlights

Incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, Part II, Section 2.3 "Operating Highlights" pages 49
to 53.

Events subsequent to December 31, 2007

Incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, Part II, section 2.3 "Events subsequent to December
31, 2007" page 54.

Critical accounting policies

The accounting principles used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS as issued by
the IASB are set out in Note 1 in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-
F. As it relates to the financial statements included in this Form 20-F there is no difference between IFRS as adopted by the
European Union and IFRS as adopted by the International Accounting Standard Board ("IASB").

The Group no longer provides reconciliation of its financial statements prepared under IFRS as issued by the IASB to U.S.
GAAP, as allowed by the SEC's Release No. 33-8879, Acceptance from Foreign Private Issuers of Financial Statements Prepared
in Accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards without Reconciliation to U.S. GAAP
, and the related
amendments to the SEC rules and Form 20-F.

Certain of AXA’s accounting policies under IFRS require the use of estimates and assumptions that may involve a degree of
judgment that affects amounts reported in AXA’s consolidated financial statements. Management applies judgment for complex
transactions that may require estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain. These estimates may be based on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Consequently, actual
experience or current estimates could differ significantly from the previous estimates due to changes in assumptions and financial
market or, economic or other conditions. Such differences would be reflected in the financial statements (when appropriate) and
could impact AXA’s financial results and conditions. These estimates and related judgments are common in the insurance and
financial services industries.

The accounting policies deemed critical to AXA’s operational results of operations and financial position, in terms of materiality
and the degree of judgment and estimation involved, are summarized below. The statements below contain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Special Note Regarding Forward-
looking Statements" included at the beginning of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

10


Scope of consolidation
Under IFRS, the scope of consolidation includes AXA SA and its subsidiaries, associates and investments in joint ventures (see
Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F). The existence and effect
of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are also considered when assessing whether AXA controls
another entity.

The Group’s approach for the determination of entities to be included in the scope of consolidation is based on an analysis of the
concept of control. The concept of control is used as the basis for consolidation of all entities, including consolidation of Special
Purpose Vehicles (SPVs), also referred to as Special Purpose Entities (SPEs). Control is the power to govern the financial and
operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

Entities that are controlled in substance, even without the majority of voting rights, are also consolidated. In this regard, the
determination of the scope of consolidation involves some elements of judgment.

In particular, in the case of a SPE, control may exist when, in substance:

- the activities of the SPE are being conducted on behalf of AXA according to its specific business needs so that AXA obtains
benefits from the SPE’s operations;

-  AXA has the decision-making powers to obtain the majority of the benefits of the SPE or, by setting up an "autopilot"
mechanism, AXA has delegated these decision-making powers;

- AXA has rights to obtain the majority of the benefits of the SPE and may be exposed to risks of the SPE; or

- AXA retains the majority of the residual or ownership risks related to the SPE or its assets.

 

Under IFRS, the consolidation is based on the level of control, and the consolidation methods are:

- the full consolidation method if AXA exercises an exclusive control;

- the proportionate method if AXA exercises a joint control;

- the equity method if AXA exercises a significant long-term influence.

Given the nature of the Group activities (no securitization of AXA's own invested assets), the current market conditions did not
lead to the consolidation of off balance sheet special purpose vehicles originated by the Group.

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities
acquired and is recorded as an asset on the balance sheet. Goodwill is considered to have indefinite useful life and is, therefore,
not amortized. AXA reviews goodwill when there is an indication that an impairment may have taken place or, at a minimum, on
an annual basis. A multi-criterion analysis is used in order to determine if there are significant adverse changes (parameters
include value of assets, future operating profits, market share). The possibility of an impairment can be derived from events or
changes in circumstances indicating that the carrying amount of goodwill may not be recoverable. Therefore, there is an element
of judgment involved in (i) evaluating when the indication of an impairment is significant enough to require a full test to be
undertaken, and (ii) determining the fair value to be used to assess recoverability of the carrying value. The valuation techniques
include market quotations and expected discounted cash flows taking into account the current shareholder net asset value plus
future profitability on business in-force and profitability value on future new business. The goodwill asset impairment test
performed in 2007 did not indicate a need for impairment.

11


However, future tests may be based on different assumptions and market/economic conditions, which may or may not result in
impairment of this asset in future periods. In addition, changes in market, economic or other conditions may affect the value of
goodwill. Should an impairment occur, any loss could materially reduce the value of the goodwill asset with a corresponding
charge recorded against income. An impairment of goodwill is not reversible.

Investments
AXA’s principal investments for its insurance related assets are primarily in fixed maturity and equity securities. Under IFRS,
these securities are carried at fair value or amortized cost unless there is a need for impairment.

Under IFRS, investments are classified in the following categories depending on the intention and ability to hold the invested
assets:

– assets held to maturity, accounted for at amortized cost;

– loans and receivables accounted for at amortized cost;

– trading assets and assets designated (option) at fair value with change in fair value through profit and loss, the latter referred
to as the "fair value option";

– available for sale assets accounted for at fair value with changes in fair value in shareholders’ equity.

The Group applies the IAS39 fair value hierarchy as described below. Fair values of financial assets traded in active markets are
determined using quoted market prices where available. A financial instrument is regarded as quoted in an active market if quoted
prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service or regulatory agency
and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis.

The fair values of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market are estimated:

– using external and independent pricing services such as brokers or arranging banks, for example in the case of CDOs, or

– determined using valuation techniques.

Valuation techniques are subjective in nature and significant judgment is involved in establishing fair values for financial assets.
They involve various assumptions regarding the underlying price, yield curve, correlations, volatility, default rates and other
factors. Unlisted equity securities are based on cross checks using different methodologies such as discounted cash flows
techniques, price earning ratios multiples, adjusted net asset values, taking into account recent transactions on similar assets if any.
The use of valuation techniques and assumptions could produce different estimates of fair value. However, valuations are
determined using generally accepted models (e.g. discounted cash flows, Black & Scholes, etc.) based on quoted market prices for
similar instruments or underlyings (index, credit spread, etc.) whenever such directly observable data are available and valuations
are adjusted for liquidity and credit risk.

Among invested financial assets measured at fair value in the financial statements excluding derivatives, investment funds
consolidated by equity method and contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders (€374 billion as at December 31,
2007, €379 billion as at December 31, 2006, €300 billion as at December 31, 2005):

- €307 billion were determined directly by reference to an active market (1) (€320 billion at the end of 2006 and €263 billion at
the end of 2005), and

- €67 billion were measured on the basis of valuation techniques (2) (€59 billion at the end of 2006 and €37 billion at the end of
2005).

 

12


(1)  Fair values determined directly by reference to an active market relate to prices which are readily and regularly available from
an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service or regulatory agency and those prices represent actual and regularly
occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis, i.e. the market is still active.

(2)  Fair values estimated using valuation techniques include:

–  values provided at the request of the Group by pricing services and which are not readily publicly available or values
provided by external parties which are readily available but relate to assets for which the market is not always active, and

–  assets measured on the basis of internal models including assumptions supported by observable data or mark-to-model
valuations.

The amount of assets measured at fair value using in whole or in part a valuation technique based on assumptions that are not
supported by prices from current market transactions and not based on available observable market data is less than 1.5% of the
Group’s financial invested assets excluding assets backing contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders as at
December 31, 2007. When running this analysis, external valuations are considered as observable data determined by market
participants. See also Item 11, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

An impairment loss is recognized if, based on specific facts and circumstances, it is probable that the Group will not be able to
recover all of the cost of an individual holding.

Under IFRS, AXA assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of
financial assets is impaired. The assessment is based on a security-by-security evaluation and will depend on, but will not be
limited to:

– the length of time or the extent to which an unrealized loss position exists,

– whether the issuer has been experiencing significant financial difficulties, and

– factors specific to an industry sector or sub-sector.

The level of impairment losses can be expected to increase when economic conditions worsen and decrease when economic
conditions improve.

For equity securities classified as available for sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its
cost is considered in determining whether the securities are impaired. That is the case for equity securities with unrealized losses
for a continuous period of 6 months or more prior to the closing date or higher than 20% of the carrying value at the closing date.
If any such evidence exists for available for sale financial assets, the cumulative loss – measured as the difference between the
acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognized in the income
statement – is removed from shareholders’ equity and recognized in the income statement. Impairment losses recognized in the
income statement on equity instruments are not reversed through the income statement until the asset is sold or derecognized.

For debt securities classified as held to maturity or available for sale, the impairment test related to a credit event is performed at
the individual level with a subsequent collective assessment for groups of assets with similar risks. If the test based on future cash
flows discounted using the effective interest rate at acquisition date indicates that there is objective evidence that the cost may not
be recovered, the debt security needs to be impaired. In this case, the charge recorded in the income statement is calculated based
on the current market value, representing the difference between the market value and the recorded value of the instrument (less
any impairment loss on that asset previously recognized). Under IFRS, the impairment charge for debt securities is reversible in
future periods. If the identified risk is eliminated or improves, the valuation allowance may be reversed with the amount of the
reversal recognized in the income statement.

13


Impairment measurement of loans is based on the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan’s effective
interest rate, on the loan’s observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral-dependent.

In general, assessing an issuer’s near-term prospects may be difficult and involve some reasonable judgments and assumptions.
The use of, and changes to, different methodologies and assumptions may have a material effect on AXA’s consolidated operating
results under IFRS.

Investment risk factors
The fair values of investments are subject to market risks, such as interest rate, equity price, foreign currency exchange risks, and
credit risk.

Interest Rate Risk
The fair values of AXA’s fixed maturity investments, notes payable and other borrowings will fluctuate in response to changes in
market interest rates. Increases and decreases in prevailing interest rates generally result in decreases and increases in fair values
of those instruments. Fixed interest rate investments may be more sensitive to interest rate changes than variable rate investments.

The table below presents the exposure of investments sensitive to either fair value or cash flow interest rate risks, with the
indication of whether the potential changes in the interest rate curves would impact the shareholders’ equity or the net income of
the Group, before the effects of hedges in place.

                (in Euro million)  
    December 31, 2007  
    Net carrying amount by maturity  
    12 months or less   More than 1 year
up to 5 years
  More than 5 years   Total net carrying
value
 
Fixed maturities available for sale   13,160   56,197   163,514   232,871  
Fixed maturities at fair value through profit and loss (a)   17,739   8,883   22,698   49,320  
Sub-total fixed maturities   30,899   65,080   186,212   282,191  
Loans at amortized cost   2,920   5,459   12,712   21,091  
Loans available for sale   46   5   913   963  
Loans at fair value through profit and loss (a)   5   39   (4)   40  
Sub-total Loans   2,971   5,502   13,621   22,094  
TOTAL - Invested financial assets exposed to fair value interest rate risk   33,870   70,583   199,833   304,286  
Fixed maturities available for sale   430   2,783   10,069   13,282  
Fixed maturities at fair value through profit and loss (a)   380   5,332   2,060   7,772  
Sub-total fixed maturities   810   8,115   12,129   21,054  
Loans at amortized cost   422   341   1,251   2,015  
Loans available for sale   3   2   -   5  
Loans designated at fair value through profit and loss (a)   -   17   59   77  
Sub-total loans   425   360   1,311   2,096  
TOTAL - Invested financial assets exposed to cash flow interest rate risk   1,235   8,475   13,440   23,150  
Total invested financial assets exposed to interest rate risk   35,105   79,057   213,273   327,436  

(a) Corresponds to financial assets held for trading purposes and financial assets recognized at fair value through profit and loss.

14


In accordance with IFRS 7, the Group discloses, in Note 4 of its consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this
Annual Report on Form 20-F, quantitative sensitivities of the Group "Embedded Value" to interest risk. "Embedded Value" (EV)
is a valuation methodology often used for long term insurance business. It attempts to measure the present value of cash available
to shareholders now and in the future. "European Embedded Value" (EEV) is a refinement of this methodology based on
Principles issued by the CFO Forum of European insurers, which AXA adopted during 2005. AXA publishes EEV only for its
Life & Savings business.

In addition to Life & Savings EEV, AXA calculates a "Group EV" which adds to the Life & Savings EEV the Tangible Net Asset
Value for other-than-life businesses.

The Group EV is not an estimate of AXA's "fair value", regardless of how one might define "fair value". It does not include the
value of business to be sold in the future, nor does it include any value for future profits from existing business for other-than-life
businesses i.e. Property & Casualty, International Insurance, Asset Management and Banking. However, the Life & Savings EEV
is a key management metric measuring the risk-adjusted value of the business and tracking its evolution over time, and the Group
EV provides a crucial link to processes that impact total Group value but cannot be seen within the Life & Savings segment, such
as hedging strategies executed at the Group level and also the impact of leverage on the Group.

Additionally, fair values of interest rate sensitive instruments may be affected by the credit-worthiness of the issuer, prepayment
options, relative values of alternative investments, the liquidity of the instrument and other general market conditions.
The following table shows the Group’s fixed maturities by type of issuer:

            (in Euro million)  
    December 31, 2007   December 31, 2006   December 31, 2005  
    Carrying value   Carrying value   Carrying value  
Government fixed maturities   128,583   130,947   112,139  
Fixed maturities issued by local authorities   6,182   6,493   2,319  
Fixed maturities issued by government agencies and state-owned companies (a)   20,392   23,083   10,713  
Corporate fixed maturities   132,800   123,971   102,236  
Fixed maturities guaranteed by a mortgage   9,629   11,329   7,779  
Fixed maturities issued by other issuers (b)   5,661   2,434   5,829  
Hedging derivatives and other derivatives   569     (274)   36  
FIXED MATURITIES   303,814   297,984   241,052      

(a) Means that the state has a blocking minority interest.

(b) Includes fixed maturity investment funds.

15


Equity Price Risk
The carrying values of investments subject to equity price risk are, in almost all instances, based on quoted market prices as of the
balance sheet dates. Market prices are subject to fluctuation and, consequently, the amount realized in the subsequent sale of an
investment may differ significantly from the reported market value. Fluctuation in the market price of a security may result from,
among other things, perceived changes in the underlying economic characteristics of the investee, the relative price of comparable
investments and general market conditions.

The tables below present the exposure of the Group to equity price risk and whether the potential fluctuations would impact the
shareholders’ equity or the net income of the Group. Furthermore, amounts realized in the sale of a particular security may be
affected by the relative quantity of the security being sold.

                                (in Euro million)  
December 31, 2007   Finance   Services   Energy   Communications   Industrial   Consumer
goods
  Raw
material
  Technology     Other             TOTAL  
Equities available for sale   12,819   2,765   5,056   1,808   4,663   2,910   1,885   1,819   2,074   35,799  
Equities at fair value through profit and loss   2,739   2,243   388   730   1,503   1,314   1,074   324   636   10,952  
Sub-total : Equities held directly   15,558   5,008   5,443   2,538   6,165   4,224   2,959   2,144   2,711   46,750  
Equities held by controlled investment funds (a)   5,519   433   218   139   396   51   168   82   2,087   9,093  
Total Equities as at December 31, 2007   21,077   5,440   5,662   2,677   6,561   4,275   3,127   2,226   4,797   55,843  

(a) Recognized at fair value through profit and loss.

 

                                    (in Eu ro million)  
December 31, 2006   Finance   Services   Energy   Communications   Industrial   Consumer
goods
  Raw
material
  Technology   Other   TOTAL  
Equities available for sale   16,040   4,020   3,942   1,447   4,355   2,911   1,971   1,860   1,960   38,505  
Equities at fair value through profit and loss   4,224   2,735   282   854   1,642   1,544   876   300   751   13,208  
Sub-total : Equities held directly   20,264   6,755   4,224   2,300   5,997   4,455   2,847   2,160   2,711   51,713  
Equities held by controlled investment funds (a)   2,324   385   347   97   858   653   393   513   3,894   9,465  
Total Equities as at December 31, 2006   22,588   7,140   4,571   2,398   6,856   5,108   3,240   2,672   6,605   61,178  

(a) Recognized at fair value through profit and loss.

 

                                    (in Euro million)  
December 31, 2005   Finance   Services   Energy   Communications   Industrial   Consumer
goods
  Raw
material
  Technology   Other   TOTAL  
Equities available for sale   10,034   3,055   3,214   1,117   3,853   1,892   1,553   1,316   2,394   28,429  
Equities at fair value through profit and loss   3,383   3,530   144   51   511   460   606   226   1,986   10,897  
Sub-total : Equities held directly   13,417   6,585   3,359   1,168   4,364   2,352   2,159   1,542   4,380   39,326  
Equities held by controlled investment funds (a)   3,871   691   352   181   376   53   399   315   2,126   8,364  
Total Equities as at December 31, 2005   17,288   7,276   3,710   1,349   4,740   2,405   2,559   1,857   6,506   47,690  

(a) Recognized at fair value through profit and loss.

 

In accordance with IFRS 7, the Group discloses, in Note 4 of its consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this
Annual Report on Form 20-F, quantitative sensitivities of the Group "Embedded Value" (as defined above) to equity price risk.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
AXA’s market risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates affecting invested assets held by the Group are
concentrated in a limited number of portfolios of fixed maturities and equity securities denominated in foreign currency. Most of
them back policyholders’ liabilities denominated in the same foreign currency. Those for which this is not the case may be
covered by foreign currency hedges.

16


In accordance with IFRS 7, the Group discloses, in Note 4 of its consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this
Annual Report on Form 20-F, quantitative analyses of the sensitivities to foreign exchange risk of held assets and liabilities
denominated in a currency different from local currencies.

Credit Risk
Counterparty credit risk is defined as the risk that a third party in a transaction will default on its commitments.

1) Investment portfolios held by the Group’s insurance operations (excluding assets backing unit-linked products where
the financial risk is borne by policyholders) as well as by banks and holding companies.
These portfolios give rise to counterparty credit risk through the bonds and derivative products held within them.
At December 31, 2007, the breakdown of the Group’s fixed maturity portfolio (€303.2 billion) by credit rating category was as
follows:

2) Asset Backed Securities by underlying type of asset (excluding Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs)).
At December 31, 2007, the total amount of ABS (excluding CMOs) was €16.2 billion and the economic breakdown was as
follows:

(a) Mainly consumer loan ABS plus some leases and operating ABS assets.

17


3) Breakdown of the ABS portfolio by rating.
The analysis by rating of the ABS portfolio was as follows and shows that 70% were AAA and AA.

4) Receivables from reinsurers resulting from reinsurance ceded by AXA.
The Group’s top 50 reinsurers accounted for 78% of reinsurers’ share of insurance and investment contract liabilities in 2007.
The breakdown of all reserves ceded to reinsurers by reinsurer rating at December 31, 2007 (€11.3 billion) is as follows, taking
into account only the ratings of these top 50 reinsurers.

AXA’s exposure to market risk is reduced by its broad range of operations and geographical positions. Furthermore, a large
portion of AXA’s Life & Savings operations involves unit-linked or related products, in which most of the financial risk is borne
directly by policyholders (approximately 31% of total investments from insurance activities).

Derivative Instruments
AXA enters into derivative transactions primarily to reduce the exposure to market risk and in conjunction with asset/liability
management. The fair value of exchange traded derivative contracts is based on independent market quotations, whereas the fair
value of non-exchange traded derivative contracts is based on either widely accepted pricing valuation models which use
independent third-party data as inputs or independent third-party pricing sources.

When derivatives meet specific criteria, they may be designated as accounting hedges and accounted for as fair value hedge, cash
flow hedge, net investment hedge, or standalone derivatives at fair value.

18


When a derivative is designated as an accounting hedge, the hedging relationship, risk management objective and strategy are
formally documented. The documentation identifies the hedging instrument, the hedged item, the nature of the risk being hedged
and the assumptions used to assess how effective the hedging instrument is in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged
item’s fair value attributable to the hedged risk. In the case of a cash flow hedge, this documentation includes the exposure to
changes in the hedged transaction’s variability in cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. At each reporting date, a test is
performed to verify that the hedging instrument continues to be highly effective in offsetting the hedged risk.

Liabilities arising from insurance and investment contracts
Life Reserves

Life Reserves arising from insurance and investment contracts are the largest liability in AXA’s consolidated financial statements
(71% of total liabilities excluding shareholders’ equity at December 31, 2007), representing the amounts payable under
policyholders’ contracts. The Group issues contracts that transfer insurance risk or financial risk or both. Under IFRS, insurance
contracts are those contracts that contain significant insurance risk. Such contracts may also transfer financial risk from the
policyholders to the insurer. Investment contracts are those contracts that have financial risk with no significant insurance risk.
Both types of contracts may contain a discretionary participating feature. In accordance with IFRS 4, insurance and investment
contracts with a discretionary participating feature are accounted for under previous accounting policies provided certain
conditions are met. Investment contracts with no discretionary participating feature are accounted for under IAS 39.

Life reserves include unit-linked liabilities with financial risk borne by policyholders (27% of total liabilities excluding
shareholders’ equity at December 31, 2007). The core liabilities linked to these contracts are estimated on the basis of the fair
value of assets held to back these policies and policyholders carry financial risk in full, except when a GMIB (Guaranteed
Minimum Income Benefit) or GMDB (Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit) feature is attached to these contracts.

A significant risk of GMDB and GMIB features to AXA is that protracted under-performance of the financial markets could result
in benefits being higher than accumulated contract-holder account balances. Reserves are established for these features on the
basis of actuarial assumptions related to projected benefits and related contract charges. The determination of this estimated
liability is based on models which involve numerous estimates and subjective judgments, including those regarding expected rates
of return and volatility, contract surrender rates, mortality experience, and, for GMIB, election rates. There can be no assurance
that ultimate experience will match management’s estimates.

In addition to providing for risk through establishing reserves, AXA also manages risk through a combination of reinsurance
programs and active financial risk management programs including investment in exchange-traded futures contracts and other
instruments.

Guaranteed annuity purchase rates provide contract-holders with a guarantee that, at a future date, the amount accumulated within
their contract will be able to purchase a lifetime annuity at currently defined rates. The risk to AXA in these features is either that
longevity will improve significantly so that contract-holders electing to exercise this benefit will live longer than assumed in the
guaranteed purchase rates, or that investment returns during the payout period will be lower than assumed in the guaranteed
purchase rates. Reserves are established for these features on the basis of

19


actuarial assumptions related to projected benefits and related contract charges.
The determination of this estimated liability is based on models which involve numerous estimates and
subjective judgments, including those regarding expected rates of return and volatility, contract surrender rate, mortality, and
benefit election rates. There can be no assurance that ultimate experience will not differ from management’s estimates. In addition
to providing for risk through establishing reserves, AXA also manages these risks through asset-liability management programs
including interest rate floors to protect against declines in the interest rate environment.

Non unit-linked liabilities include traditional life insurance contracts, immediate annuities and health insurance contracts.
Generally, amounts are payable over an extended period of time and the profitability of the products is dependent on the pricing of
the products. The principal assumptions used in pricing these policies and in the establishment of liabilities for future policy
benefits are mortality, morbidity, expenses, policy lapse and surrender rates, investment returns, interest crediting rates to
policyholders and inflation. Differences between the actual experience and assumptions used in pricing the policies and in the
establishment of liabilities result in variances in profit and could result in losses.

Long-term actuarial assumptions of future investment yields, mortality, morbidity, policy terminations and expenses are used
when establishing the reserve for life-contingent contract benefits. Discount rate assumptions are determined at the time the policy
is issued based upon prevailing technical rates used in pricing for most contracts (see below in section " Discount rates – Life and
Non life reserves
" a table presenting the average discount rates used). Mortality, morbidity and policy termination assumptions
are based on the respective local regulations and when these are assessed to be inadequate, the Group adjusts the assumptions
based on experience.

Liquidity needs can be affected by fluctuations in the level of surrenders, withdrawals and guarantees to policyholders in the form
of minimum income benefits or death benefits, particularly on variable annuity business.

The following risks generally apply:

 –  Interest rate risks:

 – A rise in bond yields reduces the value of bond portfolios, which may lead to a liquidity risk in these portfolios or a real loss
of value if the rise in yields is related to a rise in inflation.

 – Lower yields on fixed-income investments increase the value of bond portfolios, and, therefore, present risk for certain
contracts that provide guaranteed rates. On the other hand, a prolonged period of low yields would have an impact on the
pricing of these products. These types of risks are monitored by ALM (Asset / Liabilities Management) techniques.

–   Foreign-exchange rate risk : commitments in foreign currencies are largely backed by assets in the same
currencies, or partially hedged.

–   Inflation is a risk (more specifically in the Property & Casualty business), since it increases the compensation payable to
policyholders, with the effect that, if it is not adequately taken into consideration, actual claims payments may exceed the
reserves set aside. This risk is particularly significant for long-tail businesses.

Liabilities arising from insurance and investment contracts also include liabilities arising from policyholder’s participation. In
addition to participation irrevocably recognized in accordance with contractual and statutory obligation, this liability notably
includes the share of realized gains and losses arising from financial securities designated as available for sale category which
would be attributed to policyholders to the extent they participate in such gains and losses on the basis of contractual or statutory
obligations when realized.

The costs of acquiring new and renewal business that vary with and are primarily related to the production of new business related
to insurance and investment contracts with a discretionary participating feature under IFRS (based on previous accounting
principles) are specifically identified and deferred by establishing an asset, referred to as deferred

20


policy acquisition costs ("DAC").
The extent to which acquisition costs are deferred is a significant factor in that business’ reported profitability in any
given period. In addition, and in respect of in-force business related to insurance and investment contracts with a discretionary
participating feature acquired in a business combination, the present value of future profits attributable to that business is recorded
at acquisition date, and is named Value of Purchased Life Business in Force ("VBI"). In principle, the value of related
policyholders’ liabilities at the date of acquisition net of VBI represents the estimated fair value of such business on such date as
defined by market practice under previous accounting policies still in use under IFRS 4. The amount of VBI calculated will
depend on assumptions used to estimate the future profitability of the contracts acquired including the discount rate used. In
respect of amortization of DAC and VBI on insurance and investment contracts with a discretionary participating feature under
IFRS, the amortization may be affected by changes in estimated gross profits or margins principally related to fees, investment
return, mortality and expense margins, lapse rates, and anticipated surrender charges. Should revisions to estimated gross profits
or margins be required, the effect is reflected in earnings in the accounting period in which the assumptions are revised.
Recoverability is assessed at least on an annual basis.

With respect to investment contracts with no discretionary participating features under IFRS, an asset may be recognized
representing the contractual right to benefit from providing investment management services under certain conditions: limited to
incremental costs, provided they can be identified separately, measured reliably and it is probable that they will be recovered.

The amortization may be affected by changes in estimated gross profits under IFRS (previous GAAP).

In accordance with IFRS 7, the Group discloses in Note 4 of its consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this
Annual Report on Form 20-F quantitative sensitivities of the Group "Embedded Value" (as defined previously in the investment
risk factors section) to interest risk and equity price risk.

Non-life reserves
AXA’s liabilities also include non-life reserves (9% of total liabilities excluding shareholders’ equity at December 31, 2007). The
Property & Casualty claims reserves are determined on a basis to cover the total cost of settling an insurance claim. With the
exception of disability annuities and workers’ compensation liabilities that are deemed structured settlements, the claims reserves
are not discounted. The claims reserves include the claims incurred and reported in the accounting period, claims Incurred But Not
Reported ("IBNR") in the accounting period along with reserves not enough reported ("IBNER" – Incurred But Not Enough
Reported) and costs associated with the claims settlement management. The claims reserving is based upon estimates of the
expected losses for all lines of business: reported reserves are measured file by file by the claims department, additional reserves
for IBNR and IBNER are assessed through various statistical and actuarial methods. The full process takes into consideration
appropriate judgment on the anticipated level of inflation, regulatory risks and the trends in cost and frequency of claims, actual
against estimated claims experience, other known trends and development, and local regulatory requirements. Calculations are
initially carried out locally by the technical departments in charge and are then reviewed by local risk management teams. In
addition to the reviews performed at entity level or, eventually, by the local supervisory authorities, Group Risk Management has
an annual review program to ensure the validity and coherence of the models used in the Group in accordance with actuarial
principles and accounting rules in force.

AXA is required by applicable insurance laws and regulations and generally accepted accounting principles to establish reserves
for outstanding claims (claims which have not yet been settled) and associated claims expenses that arise from its Property &
Casualty and International Insurance operations. AXA establishes its gross insurance liabilities, or claims reserves, by product,
type of insurance coverage and year, and charges them to income as incurred.

21


Claims reserves (also referred to as "loss reserves") fall into two categories as follows:

–   Reserves for reported claims and claims expenses. These reserves are for outstanding claims which have not yet been
settled and are generally based on undiscounted estimates of the future claims payments that will be made in respect of the
reported claims, including the expenses relating to the settlement of such claims; and

–   Reserves for incurred but not yet (or not enough) reported ("IBN(E)R") claims and claims expenses. IBNR reserves are
established on an undiscounted basis, to recognize the estimated cost of losses that have occurred but have not yet been
notified to AXA. These reserves, like the reserves for reported claims and claims expenses, are established to recognize the
estimated costs, including the expenses associated with claims settlement, necessary to bring claims to final settlement.

The amount of IBNR is calculated as the difference between the estimated ultimate unpaid liability and the reserves for reported
claims. Ultimate unpaid liabilities are calculated by actuaries for each material line of business according to the methods described
below.

The initial estimation of the original gross claims reserve is based on information available at the time the reserve was originally
established. However, claims reserves are subject to change due to the number of variables that affect the ultimate cost of claims,
such as: (i) developments in claims (frequency, severity and pattern of claims) between the amount estimated and actual
experience, (ii) changes arising from the occurrence of claims late in the financial year for which limited information may be
available at year-end, (iii) judicial trends and regulatory changes, and (iv) inflation and foreign currency fluctuations.

When assessing claims reserves, actuaries do not rely on one individual calculation but use many methods such as:

– Triangle development methodologies (e.g., Chain-Ladder or Link Ratio) in which historical loss patterns are applied to
actual paid losses and reported losses (paid losses plus individual case reserves established by claim adjusters) for an
accident year or a report year to create an estimate of how losses are likely to develop over time.

– "A priori assumptions methods" (e.g., Expected loss ratio).

– Mixed methods (e.g., Bornhuetter-Ferguson, Cape Cod).

– Exposure methods and frequency and severity estimations.

Based on both internal and common industry best practices, methods and assumptions are selected depending on data availability,
reported claims to date, local regulations, claims management practices, pricing, underwriting information and the nature of the
business or claims type (coverage type, large or normal claims, prior or recent accident year). In order to obtain a single set of
homogeneous claims, after statistical analysis and market considerations, several assumptions are selected through discussions
with claims managers, pricing actuaries and underwriters.

The assumptions used depend on economic, social and environmental factors as well as legislative and political features which are
key drivers of reserve variability and need to be assessed.

Data are aggregated at a more refined level of detail than line of business (e.g., by geography, distribution network, and other
factors depending on product features, local regulation and other factors) to obtain homogenous sets of claims and ensure proper
reserves analysis. As part of this process, actuaries will restate data where needed to ensure that estimates are in line with
underlying risks.

Coverage types are usually classified as either long tail or short tail, based on the average length of time between the event
triggering the claim and the final settlement of the claim (duration). However, the duration varies from one country to another
even for the same line of business depending on the entities’ claims management, local market practices, specific coverage
existing under the local environment and type of products written.

22


The description below is intended to give an indication of some specific methods used by type of tail or lines of business. Certain
additional details are included for segments which require specific treatment.

a) Short tail business
For short tail business, claims are reported and settled quickly resulting in less estimation uncertainty. All the methods mentioned
above can apply. The main line of business which falls under this classification is Property.

This line of business includes motor own damage, commercial and personal property and can be exposed to natural event claims,
which are generally assessed through exposure, instead of development, techniques.

For all the other types of claims, the methods mentioned above are usually applied.

Due to local statutory specificities and some specific policies’ extended coverage, the property sometimes aggregates short-term
business insurance with long tail ones (e.g. commercial liabilities), which cannot be assessed separately.
Property also includes local pools whose reserves are set separately on a local industry-consistent basis.

b) Long tail business
Because of its long duration ("time between the event triggering the claim and the final settlement of the claim"), this type of
business is exposed to greater estimation uncertainties and variability from one estimate to another, and is heavily influenced by
changes in claims management practices and change of local environment assumptions (e.g., increase of indemnities, litigation). It
is thus usual to perform a greater number of calculations, by using various techniques, various scenarios and a range of
assumptions.

More recent periods suffer from a lack of information (very small amount of claims paid or even incurred) and accordingly
development methods are usually not applicable for recent years.

BODILY INJURY (MOTOR AND LIABILITY)
Bodily injury claims reserves represent the most complex part in assessing motor and personal liability lines of business. Such
reserves are valued following the way individual cases are assessed depending on the nature of the cases and their evolution. The
impact of lump-sum payments against annuities is taken into account including the way both are reported for financial statement
purposes: claims reserves, temporary and definitive annuities.

With an increase in claims severity and litigation decisions, the input of legal and other experts is required, in addition to actuarial
expertise and methods.

ANNUITIES
Some workers’ compensation and casualty coverage create annuities for individuals as a settlement. Many of the annuity
calculations are mandated by public authorities in terms of technical assumptions and, in any event, depend on the relevant
market.
In particular, the assumptions include technical discount rates and mandatory mortality tables that should be applied, and, in many
cases, have to be adjusted based on other parameters such as indemnity schemes for professional, physical, moral factors, and
third-party assistance.

THIRD-PARTY LIABILITY
These policies are usually subject to substantial loss development over time as facts and circumstances change in the years
following the policy issuance. This line of business requires projection of various trends including future claims, inflation, and
judicial interpretations. Moreover, depending on practices in local markets, policies are not underwritten

23


on the same occurrence basis (e.g., on claim made or accident year basis). In those cases, actuaries will ensure that estimates
are consistent with insured liabilities over time.

This line of business requires a review of the different clauses of policies, as well as the local market exposures to social,
economical and jurisprudential trends. Reserves linked to specific liability business need to be set not only using AXA
subsidiaries’ historical statistical experience but also based on market figures, trends and benchmarks.

CONSTRUCTION
As a result of multi-year exposure, reserves for construction insurance are subject, in various countries, to statutory requirements
including specific reserves for claims that are not yet incurred and additional reporting. Actuarial techniques combining regular
triangle analyses with severity and frequency analyses allow assessment of those reserves.

LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES (LAE)
The same general approach applies to claims expenses reserves (Loss Adjustment Expenses-LAE) which are also assessed locally
based on local cost allocation analysis and standard methods. Actuaries check on a regular basis if such methods and
corresponding assumptions are appropriate.

Reserve estimations
As mentioned above, actuaries analyze the main underwritten risks by distribution network and other factors to obtain
homogenous sets of claims and ensure proper reserves analysis in accordance with applicable accounting and actuarial standards.
The specific distinction varies locally depending on products features and local regulation.

Estimating the ultimate cost of claims and claims expenses is an inherently uncertain and complex process involving a high degree
of judgment and is subject to evaluation of numerous variables.

In addition to the matters discussed above, another general consideration is the size of the claims. Certain methods require that
segments take into account a homogeneous average cost of losses. All methods require that atypical large losses are excluded from
segments for forecast periods. Some large individual claims, such as natural events, industrial property and liability claims,
require specific estimation methods which need to be performed in conjunction with the claims department (and catastrophe
experts if needed).

Reserve estimations are performed on a local basis and the assumptions are set according to the local environment in accordance
with applicable accounting and actuarial standards. Local assumptions generally include:

– inflation assessment,

– legal trends (e.g., punitive damages), and

– impact of any deviation compared to average experience (e.g., weather conditions, economic environment).

All assumptions are highly dependent on the local environment.

While the Group ensures that the actuarial techniques are in line with the latest best practices observed internally and in the
industry, the Group believes that adoption of revised techniques should have no significant impact on reserve development.

Since 2002, the amount of positive (or adverse) developments accounted at each year-end did not exceed plus 4% (minus 4%) of
the opening claims reserves (excluding the International Insurance segment).

24


Management believes that for the same scope of business and within a consistent framework for reserves review organization and
process, future positive or adverse development (accounted at each year-end) can be reasonably expected to be between +6% and
-6%. This range may, however, be exceeded under certain exceptional circumstances (such as changes in the legal environment,
very large claims or changes to the environment such as for the reinsurance market, which may also change the Group’s
underwriting policy or strategy).

In line with the decentralized organization of the AXA Group, the local chief reserving actuary of each operating insurance
company is responsible for the assessment and setting of the claims reserves. An internal review is performed by AXA’s Risk
Management organization. In addition, AXA Liabilities Managers is responsible for the management and assessment of major
run-off reserves. After discussing with claims managers, pricing actuaries, underwriters and local management, several
assumptions are selected for a single set of homogeneous claims. This discussion results in a range of reasonable estimates.
Considering the level of risk and uncertainties of future experience for each line of business in the local environment, the Group
records the best estimate within the range selected by the actuaries.

The methods and processes to set the various local assumptions used for the reserve calculation have been consistent for the
periods presented. During these periods, there have been no significant changes to key assumptions resulting in any variation in
reserve estimates which materially impacted the income statement, except as discussed in the Operating and Financial Review and
Prospects.

The Property & Casualty loss ratio reported for full year 2007 by the Group, as a result of the reserve setting process described
above, is presented in the following table by major lines of business.

Changes in the loss ratio may occur as the result of additional information related to claims which occurred prior to the balance
sheet date. When actual experience differs from the original estimation with respect to the variables discussed above, including
developments in claims, judicial trends and inflation, the Group re-estimates the corresponding loss ratio. A change of 1% in the
loss ratio (under the assumption that all other factors are stable) would impact the technical result of the Group (through reserve
adjustments accounted for in future periods) as follows:

Property & Casualty   Loss ratio for FY 2007   Impact on technical charges of changing the loss ratio
(in Euro million)
    in %   1%   -1%  
Motor   74.5   (100)   100  
Property   68.5   (63)   63  
Liability   60.1   (22)   22  
Health   73.9   (21)   21  
Other   62.9   (41)   41  
Total   69.7   (248)   248  

Historically, similar movements in the loss ratio have been observed for the total non-life portfolio.

Non life intangible assets related to the future business
In a business combination, non-life insurance contracts may give rise to the recognition of customer intangible assets relating to
the new business to be underwritten with identified customers if such values can be measured reliably. Such intangible assets,
measured on the basis of new business values, mostly relate to expected renewals, based on estimates about retention rates, and a
set of assumptions, including the expected combined ratios as estimated at the date of acquisition.

25


Discount rates – Life and Non life reserves
As shown in the table below, as at December 31, 2007, 90% of Life & Savings reserves (excluding unit-linked contracts) are
discounted, of which 13% are subject to a revision of the discount rate, and 77% retain the rate set at inception, subject to the
liability adequacy test described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on
Form 20-F.

By convention, contracts with zero guaranteed rates are deemed undiscounted, except for products offering guaranteed rates
updated annually and for one year: these contracts are presented in discounted reserves. Reserves for savings contracts with non-
zero guaranteed rates are discounted at the technical interest rate. Contracts for which the assumptions are revised in the financial
statements at closing mainly consist of certain U.K. With-Profit contracts and reserves for guarantees (Guaranteed Minimum
Death Benefits, etc.).

In Property & Casualty business, most reserves (94% as at December 31, 2007) are not discounted, with the exception of
disability annuities and workers’ compensation liabilities that are deemed structured settlements and where the discount rate is
revised regularly. Such reserves are not sensitive to interest rate risks in the financial statements.

The rates presented in the table below are weighted average rates for all the portfolios under consideration. For contracts with
guaranteed rates that are revised annually, rates are crystallized at the closing date.

                    (in Euro million)
    December 31, 2007   December 31, 2006 Restated (b)   December 31, 2005
    Carrying
value
  Average
discount
rate %
  Carrying
value
  Average
discount
rate %
  Carrying
value
  Average
discount rate %
 
Life & Savings – locked-in discount rate (a)   225,765   2.82%   235,220   3.00%   193,557   3.40%  
Life & Savings – unlocked discount rate (b)   39,094   3.19%   43,438   3.31%   30,615   3.17%  
Life & Savings – undiscounted reserves   29,406       20,459       7,976      
Sub-total Life & Savings   294,264       299,117       232,148      
Non Life – locked-in discount rate (a)   2,090   4.25%   2,172   4.16%     2,082   3.57%  
Non Life – unlocked discount rate   1,490   2.64%   753   2.13%   844   2.17%  
Non Life – undiscounted reserves (b)   54,438       55,046       44,942      
Sub-total – Non Life   58,018       57,971       47,868      
Total insurance and investment contracts   352,283       357,088       280,017      

(a) Subject to liability adequacy tests.
Amounts are presented excluding the impact of derivatives on insurance and investment contracts (presented in Note 19.4 of the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report) and excluding liabilities related to unearned revenues and fees, and to policyholders participations. Liabilities relating to contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders are also excluded.

(b) In accordance with IFRS 3, i.e. within 12 months following the acquisition date, the Group has adjusted certain items impacting the allocation of Winterthur purchase price.

In accordance with IFRS 7, the Group discloses, in Note 4 of its consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this
Annual Report on Form 20-F, quantitative sensitivities of the Group "Embedded Value" (as defined previously in the investment
risk factors section) to interest risk and equity price risk.

Reinsurance
The Group uses reinsurance ceded as an element of its overall risk management program primarily to mitigate Property &
Casualty losses that may occur from catastrophes. Accordingly, its impact on the cash flows of the Group may vary widely from
one year to another, depending on the occurrence or declaration of related claims under this coverage. However, the Group’s
consolidated financial position and results of operations are not significantly dependent on the changes in the net result of
reinsurance ceded as such changes are offset by corresponding changes in gross technical charges.

26


In 2007 and 2006, the overall net impact of this activity to AXA was relatively small; approximately 5% of total Property &
Casualty premiums and liabilities were ceded as disclosed in Note 14 of the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18
of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

Since the 1980’s, non-proportional reinsurance has been replacing traditional proportional reinsurance. The main consequence of
this long-term market trend to more coverage of peak and catastrophe risks has been an overall reduction of premiums ceded to
reinsurers, since non-proportional treaties generally cede less premiums than proportional treaties.

Under the assumption that the reinsurance market has adequate capacity, the Group conducts actuarial analyses and modelling of
its ceded risks in parallel to the work done by reinsurers. As a result of these analyses, since 2002, the Group has been able to
retain additional levels of risk through an internal Group reinsurance pool (which would have been otherwise ceded to external
reinsurers). Due to the mutualisation of risk through the internal reinsurance pool, the Group has been able to reduce the overall
risks ceded to external reinsurers and purchase on the reinsurance market a cover that is more effective than the incremental
addition of local reinsurance covers through individual subsidiaries. The level of catastrophe cover purchased by the Group (and
particularly the main one covering European windstorms) is adjusted every year according to the change in exposure of the Group.

Perpetual debt
Subordinated Perpetual debts and any related interest charges are classified in shareholders’ equity or liabilities under IFRS
depending on contract clauses.

For a financial instrument (other than those that may or will be settled in the issuer’s own equity instrument) to be classified as a
financial liability under IAS 32, the issuer must have a contractual obligation either:

– to deliver cash or another financial asset to the holder of the instrument, or

– to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with the holder under conditions that are potentially unfavorable to the
issuer.

The IAS Board confirmed in 2006 that such a contractual obligation could be established explicitly or indirectly, but it must be
established through the terms and conditions of the instrument. Thus, by itself, economic compulsion would not result in a
financial instrument being classified as a liability under IAS 32. The Board also stressed that IAS 32 requires an assessment of the
substance of the contractual arrangement. It does not, however, require or permit factors not within the contractual arrangement to
be taken into consideration in classifying a financial instrument. Given the complexity of certain instruments, there is an element
of judgement when classifying such debts.

Employee benefits
AXA provides defined benefit pension plans in various forms covering eligible employees across its operations. There are several
assumptions that impact the actuarial calculation of pension plan obligations (the projected benefit obligation) and, therefore, the
net periodic pension cost reflected in the financial statements. The net periodic pension cost is the aggregation of the
compensation cost or service component of benefits promised, interest cost resulting from deferred payment of those benefits, and
investment returns from assets dedicated to fund those benefits. Each cost component is based on best estimates of long-term
actuarial and investment return assumptions. The assumptions used may differ from actual result due to changing financial market
and economic conditions, changes to terms and conditions of the plans, and longevity of participants. Actuarial gains and losses
arising are recognized in retained earnings under IFRS as a component of the SORIE (Statement Of Recognized Income and
Expense).

27


Income tax
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities result from temporary differences between accounting and tax values of assets and
liabilities and from net operating tax loss carry forwards, if any. Net deferred tax assets on the balance sheet are recognized only
to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available. AXA evaluates all evidence available to management in
order to determine if a deferred tax asset is recognized.

28


Consolidated operating results

Consolidated gross revenues

                    (in E uro million)  
Consolidated gross revenues (a)   FY 2007   FY 2006
Restated (b)
  FY 2006
Published
  FY 2005
estated (b)
  FY 2005
Published
  2007/
2006
 
Life & Savings   59,845   49,952   50,479   44,585   45,116   19.8%  
     of which Gross written premiums   57,773   48,268   48,786   42,972   43,496   19.7%  
     of which Fees and revenues from investment contracts with no participating feature   740   608   608   509   509   21.7%  
Property & Casualty   25,016   19,510   19,793   18,600   18,874   28.2%  
International Insurance   3,568   3,716   3,716   3,813   3,813   -4.0%  
Asset Management   4,863   4,406   4,406   3,440   3,440   10.4%  
Banking (c)   339   377   377   424   424   -10.1%  
Holdings and other companies (d)   2   4   4   4   4   -39.0%  
TOTAL   93,633   77,966   78,775   70,865   71,671   20.1%  

(a) After elimination of intercompany transactions.

(b) Restated means the restatement of The Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations.

(c) Excluding net realized capital gains and change in fair value of assets under fair value option and derivatives, net banking revenues and total consolidated revenues would respectively amount to €320 million and €93,617 million for the period of December 31, 2007.

(d) Includes notably CDOs and real estate companies.

The following commentary on segment contribution to AXA’s consolidated gross revenues is based on financial data, as detailed
in Note 3 "Segmental Information" to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form
20-F.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

On a comparable basis means that the data for the current year period were restated using the prevailing foreign currency
exchange rates for the same period of prior year ( constant exchange rate basis). It also means that data in one of the two periods
being compared were restated for the results of acquisitions, disposals and business transfers ( constant structural basis) and for
changes in accounting principles ( constant methodological basis). In particular, comparable basis for revenues in this document
means including Winterthur and net of intercompany transactions in both periods.

Consolidated gross revenues for the year ended December 31, 2007 reached €93,633 million, up 20% compared to the year ended
December 31, 2006.

Taking into account the restatements to comparable basis, mainly the impact of restating 2006 for Winterthur (€13,401 million or
-18.1 points) and the appreciation of the Euro against other currencies (€2,830 million or +3.6 points, mainly from the Japanese
Yen and U.S. Dollar), gross consolidated revenues were up 5% on a comparable basis.

29


Life & Savings
Life & Savings gross revenues were up 20%, or up 5% on a comparable basis, to €59,845 million net of intercompany
transactions, (or €59,879 million before the elimination of intercompany transactions), mainly driven by the United States,
Belgium, and France.

United States gross revenues increased by €854 million (+6%) to €16,244 million, on a reported basis. On a comparable basis,
gross revenues increased by €2,323 million (+15%):

– Variable Annuity premiums increased by 19%. First year Variable Annuity premiums increased by 22%, with Wholesale
channel Variable Annuity sales up 27%.

– Life premiums increased by 7%, including a 34% increase in first year Life premiums driven by strong Wholesale channel
growth due to strong Fixed Universal Life sales.

– Other revenues (mainly from mutual funds) were up 18% due primarily to higher Asset Management fees.

France gross revenues increased by €250 million (+2%) to €15,052 million with positive contribution of both Individual and
Group businesses. In Individual lines, the Accumulator-type product "Capital Ressources" was launched in March 2007. Group
business growth was largely driven by Life & Health while Group retirement remained stable following a strong 2006
performance.

Japan gross revenues increased by 2% to €5,116 million on a reported basis. On a comparable basis, and excluding group pension
transfers (€51 million versus €299 million last year), revenues increased by €254 million (+5%) to €5,070 million, driven by:

–-  Life (42% of gross revenues): revenues decreased by 4% (€-88 million) to €2,140 million driven by lower Endowment,
Whole Life, Group Life and LTPA regular premiums (€-120 million), partially offset by higher Increasing Term revenues
(€+35 million) reflecting the inforce block growth following strong sales until its discontinuation in March 2007.

– Health (26% of gross revenues): revenues increased by 18% (€+215 million) to €1,299 million due to higher conversions
following a one time 1Q07 program which upgraded selected old Medical Whole Life policies to more recent product
generations (€+78 million), and the move from lower margin Term products to more profitable medical products (€+68
million). Winterthur’s revenues increased by €68 million mainly driven by Cancer sales.

–  Investment & Savings (32% of gross revenues excluding group pension transfers): revenues increased by 8% (€+127
million) to €1,631 million with higher revenues from the launch of the Accumulator type products (€+540 million) and
strong sales of other variable annuity products (€+55 million) being partially offset by (i) €-316 million lower SPA
revenues (US dollar-denominated variable annuity product) following strong "post-launch" salaried salesforce sales in Q1-
2006 and (ii) lower regular premium individual fixed annuities (€-132 million), this product being no longer actively
promoted as part of Bancassurance’s transition to higher margin variable annuity products.

 

United Kingdom gross revenues increased by €336 million (+8%) to €4,628 million on a reported basis, of which €73 million
was due to the inclusion of Thinc Group (formerly Thinc Destini, a financial intermediary business). On a comparable basis,
including Winterthur in both periods and excluding Thinc Group in 2007, gross revenues increased by €26 million (+1%):

–  Investment & Savings (80% of gross revenues) were down 2% largely due to lower volumes of Onshore Bond business
and Offshore cash sales.

–  Life Insurance Premiums (20% of gross revenues) increased by 13% due to increased volumes of Creditor Insurance
single premiums and higher AXA Protection Account and direct business volumes.

30


Germany gross revenues increased by €2,520 million (+68%) to €6,201 million on a reported basis. On a comparable basis,
revenues decreased by €51 million (-1%) mainly due to lower traditional endowment business and lower Group business resulting
from reduced share in medical councils as well as high single premium business in 2006. The decline was partly offset by
Investment & Savings both unit linked (especially "Twinstar" products) and non unit-linked premiums ("WinCash" product) as
well as continuous growth in Health.

Switzerland gross revenues reached €4,133 million. On a comparable basis, gross revenues decreased by €40 million (-1%):

–  Group Life decreased by €37 million (-1%) to €3,423 million as 2006 recorded a non-recurring high level of premiums
related to the transfer of vested benefits on new contracts.

–   Individual Life increased by €22 million (+3%) to €693 million, due to strong growth in unit-linked business of €74
million (+190%) to €108 million whereas traditional business decreased by €52 million (-8%) to €585 million.

 

Belgium gross revenues increased by €563 million (+22%) to €3,075 million on a reported basis. On a comparable basis, gross
revenues increased by €315 million (+11%) due to the increase in both Individual Life & Savings (+9%) and Group Life &
Savings (+22%).

–  Individual Life & Savings revenues increased by 9% to €2,453 million driven by the growth of unit-linked products
(+48% to €432 million) with the reclassification of AXA Life Invest products from investment to insurance products and
the launch of TwinStar in September 2007, and non unit-linked products (mainly Crest 40) by 5% to €1,707 million.
Traditional Life products decreased by 4% to €313 million.

–  Group Life & Savings revenues increased by 22% to €619 million due to exceptional 2007 high production (including a
€63 million single premium contract).

Mediterranean Region (The scope of the Mediterranean Region includes Italy (AXA alone), Spain (Winterthur + AXA),
Portugal, Greece (Alpha Insurance, consolidated as of 01/01/2007), Turkey and Morocco. For volume indicators the comparable
basis reflects this scope, for both 2006 and 2007).
Gross revenues increased by 30% on a reported basis to €1,924 million. On a comparable basis (including Winterthur in Spain and
Alpha Insurance in Greece for both periods), revenues were down 5% (€-87 million) mainly due to (i) a non recurring single
premium in Spain, related to the outsourcing of pension funds, in 2006 (€-116 million), (ii) a lower amount of activity with
institutional clients (€-43 million), as well as (iii) a decrease on other non unit-linked individual saving products (€-84 million)  - 
such as Protezione Patrimonio or Flexiplus  -  driven by the current market interest rate trend, which reduced the commercial
attractiveness of these products, and due to a switch of new business towards a more profitable business. These were partially
offset by the higher sales of individual unit-linked products  -  mainly driven by the new Accumulator product launched mid
March in Spain and early June in Italy, increasing by €+151 million.

Australia / New Zealand gross revenues were up €131 million to €1,384 million (+7% on a comparable basis), given:

–  Revenues from mutual fund and advice business increased by €94 million (+23% on a comparable basis) to €367 million
due to continuing growth in funds under management.

–  Gross written premiums and fees increased by €37 million to €1,018 million (+2% on a comparable basis), reflecting the
impact of a shift from old to new style superannuation products that offset the growth in individual Life & Savings. As a
reminder, new superannuation products are now predominantly sold through the Summit and Generations platforms and are
thus accounted for on a fee basis  -  in contrast to old style superannuation products that were treated as insurance
contracts.

Hong Kong gross revenues were up €216 million (+21%) to €1,257 million on a reported basis. This included €110 million from
MLC and €236 million from Winterthur. On a comparable basis - excluding the impact of MLC but including Winterthur in both
periods and at constant exchange rates - gross revenues were up 4% reflecting the

31


successful launch of a new unit linked investment & savings type product for which only fee income rather than premium
contributions are accounted for in gross revenues.

Property & Casualty
Property & Casualty gross revenues were up 28% to €25,016 million net of intercompany transactions (or €25,180 million
before the elimination of intercompany transactions), or +4% on a comparable basis mainly driven by United Kingdom &
Ireland (+8% to €5,076 million), Mediterranean Region (+5% to €5,276 million), France (+3% to €5,330 million), and Germany
(+2% to €3,506 million).

Personal lines (60% of P&C premiums) were up 5% on a comparable basis , stemming from both Motor (+5%) and Non-Motor
(+5%).

Motor revenues grew by 5% mainly driven by (i) the Mediterranean Region up 8%, following new product launches in 2006 and
2007 (mainly "Protezione al volante" in Italy and "Dynamic 2" in Spain) and new segmented tariffs notably in Turkey, (ii) the
United Kingdom & Ireland up 21%, largely as a result of the new business written through its Internet company, Swiftcover,
which benefited from increased volumes through aggregator websites, (iii) Asia up 15% which confirmed its strong momentum,
and partly offset by (iv) Germany (+1%), France (+0%) and Switzerland (-1%), recording positive net new contracts in a context
of softening markets.

Non-Motor revenues increased by 5% mainly driven by (i) the United Kingdom & Ireland (+9%) as a result of strong performance
in both Health and Travel businesses, (ii) Mediterranean Region (+6%) with positive contribution of all business lines, and (iii)
France and Germany, both up 2%.

Commercial lines (38% of P&C premiums) recorded a +2% growth on a comparable basis driven by both Non-Motor (+2%) and
Motor (+2%).

Motor revenues were up 2%, with strong growth (i) in Germany (+5%) due to a higher number of vehicles in the existing fleets,
(ii) in France (+2%) following increase in tariffs, and (iii) in the United Kingdom & Ireland (+5%), partly offset by (iv)
Mediterranean Region (-4%) due to a lower contribution from former Winterthur fleet rental business further to a strategic
decision, and (v) Belgium (-2%).

Non-Motor revenues were up 2%, with France (+7%) mainly driven by Construction and the United Kingdom & Ireland (+3%)
largely driven by Health, partly offset by Belgium (-4%) due to the non-renewal of some less profitable contracts.

International Insurance
International Insurance revenues were down 4%, or up 7% on a comparable basis, to €3,568 million net of intercompany
transactions (or €3,703 million before elimination of intercompany transactions) attributable to both AXA Corporate Solutions
Assurance and AXA Assistance.

AXA Corporate Solutions Assurance revenues increased by €116 million (or +7%) to €1,805 million driven by portfolio
developments in Marine, Property, Motor and Construction.

AXA Assistance revenues increased by 13% on both reported and comparable bases to €699 million mainly due to Home Serve
business in the United Kingdom (€+27 million), increased premiums in Travel business in Germany (€+15 million) and a good
commercial performance in France.

32


Asset management
Asset Management revenues increased by 10% or +17% on a comparable basis to €4,863 million net of intercompany
transactions (or €5,283 million before elimination of intercompany transactions) driven by higher average Assets under
Management (+21% on a comparable basis), partly offset by lower performance fees at AllianceBernstein, especially on hedge
funds.

AllianceBernstein revenues increased by 6%, or 15% on a comparable basis to €3,130 million, largely due to higher base fees
(+25%, with +28% in institutional clients, +20% in retail clients and +24% in private clients) driven by higher average assets
under management (+21%), partly offset by lower performance fees (-66%), especially on hedge funds. Other revenues (mainly
distribution fees, institutional research and other fees) were up 10%.

Assets under management ("AUM") decreased by €0.7 billion to €543 billion, as the strong global net inflows of €23 billion
across all client categories (€13 billion from institutional clients, €4 billion from retail clients and €6 billion from private clients)
and the €37 billion market appreciation were offset by a negative €62 billion exchange rate impact.

AXA Investment Managers revenues increased by 20% or 21% on a comparable basis to €1,732 million mainly due to higher
average assets under management. The favorable client and product mix evolution was offset by a slight decrease in performance
fees.

AUM increased by €64 billion to €548 billion from year-end 2006 (+13% on a reported basis). This variation was driven by €5
billion Net New Money (including €5 billion from third-party institutional clients), €7 billion market appreciation and €68 billion
change in scope (mainly from the integration of Winterthur), partly offset by €-16 billion unfavorable exchange rate variation.

Banking
Revenues were down 10% or -4% on a comparable basis to €339 million (or €374 million before elimination of intercompany
transactions), mainly attributable to AXA Bank Belgium (-15% on a comparable basis to €216 million) in the context of an
unfavorable yield curve and higher refinancing costs following higher short term interest rates.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Consolidated gross revenues for the year ended December 31, 2006 were €77,966 million, an increase of 10% compared to the
year ended December 31, 2005. On a constant exchange rate basis, i.e. excluding notably the impact of the appreciation of the
Euro against other currencies mainly from the Japanese Yen and U.S. dollar), gross consolidated revenues were up 9%.

Life & Savings
Life & Savings gross revenues were up 12% to €49,952 million after elimination of intercompany transactions (or €49,959 million
before elimination of intercompany transactions), driven by all significant countries except Belgium and Mediterranean Region.

France gross revenues increased by €1,565 million to €14,802 million before elimination of intercompany transactions. Net of
intercompany transactions, gross revenues increased by €1,569 million to €14,797 million mainly due to investment & savings
premiums which increased by €1,331 million (+12%) to €10,238 million. Individual unit-linked

33


premiums were up €606 million (+28%) to €2,771 million following successful commercial campaigns.
Group retirement increased by €598 million (+62%) to
€1,562 million, mainly due to new business inflows, while individual non unit-linked investments and savings were up 2% to
€5,905 million.

United States gross revenues increased by 10% to €15,390 million (before elimination of intercompany transactions) on a current
exchange rate basis, or 13% on a comparable basis (excluding Advest revenues), primarily driven by increases in First Year
Variable Annuity premiums (up 24%) and First Year life premiums (up 13%) partially offset by a planned 68% decrease in Fixed
Annuities. Other revenues were up 20% on a comparable basis due primarily to higher asset management fees.

Japan gross revenues increased by 6%, or 11% on a constant exchange rate basis, to €5,027 million. Excluding (i) group pension
transfers (€314 million versus €22 million last year) and (ii) the conversion program started in January 2003 towards Life (€41
million versus €98 million last year) and Health (€73 million versus €165 million last year), premiums increased by 9% on a
constant exchange rate basis driven by:

– Investment & Savings (31% of gross revenues excluding group pension transfers): revenues increased by 3%, or 8% on a
constant exchange rate basis (€+109 million), to €1,435 million due mainly to €391 million higher sales of SPA (single
premium U.S. dollar-denominated index-linked annuity product) and €83 million sales of the newly launched Accumulator
product (single premium U.S. dollar-denominated variable annuity product), partially offset by a reduction in Fixed
Annuity contribution (€–352 million) as part of the planned transition towards variable type products.

– Life (46% of gross revenues excluding conversions): revenues increased by 6%, or 11% on a constant exchange rate basis
(€+222 million) to €2,144 million driven by (i) strong sales of Increasing Term products (€+163 million), (ii) the LTPA
(Long-Term Personal Accident) regular premium product (€+73 million) which benefited from a favorable sales
environment up until April 2006, and (iii) stronger Term Rider revenue (€+81 million) coming predominantly from sales of
the regular premium Term Rider 98 product. This was partially offset by lower Endowment, Whole Life and Variable Life
regular premiums (€–81 million) and lower Group Life revenue (€–15 million) as a result of lower in force (these products
are not actively promoted for new business).

– Health (23% of gross revenues excluding conversions): revenues increased by 1%, or 6% on a constant exchange rate basis
(€+63 million), to €1,039 million driven by good retention and strong sales in the last quarter.

 

United Kingdom gross revenues increased by €1,896 million on a current exchange rate basis or €1,882 million on a constant
exchange rate basis to €4,292 million.

– Investment & Savings (84% of gross revenues) increased by 117% to €3,626 million as:

•   Insurance Premium (71% of gross revenues) increased by 152% to €3,081 million due to the beneficial impact of the
reclassification of a bond product from an investment to an insurance contract following the launch of a new insurance
feature, and growth in the single premium pensions business following simplification of pensions legislation.

•   Margins on investment products (13% of gross revenues) increased by 21% to €545 million reflecting higher
management fees following net new money growth and investment growth.

– Life Insurance Premium (16% of gross revenues) decreased by 9% to €666 million primarily due to lower volumes of
creditor insurance single premium business.

 

Germany gross revenues increased by 3% to €3,681 million mainly due to higher Investment & Savings unit-linked and Health
premiums:

– Investment & Savings (25% of gross revenues) increased by 27% to €922 million, driven by unit-linked premiums, notably
stemming from the new product "TwinStar", which experienced a promising launch especially in proprietary channels. The
share of unit-linked premiums grew significantly to 41% (compared to 24% in 2005). Non-unit linked premiums decreased
by 2% to €541 million.

34


– Life (44% of gross revenues) decreased by 5% to €1,623 million mainly caused by a shift from endowment business to
investments and savings products and higher maturities on regular premiums compared to last year.

– Health (25% of gross revenues) increased by 3% to €929 million driven by the strong new business at the beginning of
2006 (notably following the launch of a new Medical Cost Insurance product) and improved lapse rates.

– Other (6% of gross revenues) decreased by 17% to €207 million due to further reduction of the share in medical council
business at the beginning of the year and lower consortium business.

 

Belgium gross revenues decreased by €222 million to €2,512 million due to the exceptionally high production level of December
2005 caused by the introduction of a new tax on premium in 2006 and by the end of the distribution agreement with "La Poste" on
February 28, 2005.

– Individual Life and Savings revenues (84% of revenues) decreased by 10% to €2,122 million. The decrease was driven by
the fall in both non unit-linked contracts (–8% to €1,567 million) and unit-linked contracts (–26% to €290 million), partly
offset by the growth in Traditional life (+4% to €264 million). Excluding "La Poste", Individual Life and Savings revenues
decreased by 7%.

– Group Life and Savings revenues (16% of revenues) increased by 1% to €390 million. Regular premiums were stable at
€343 million and single premiums grew by 5% to €47 million.

Mediterranean Region gross revenues decreased by 5% to €1,476 million. Investments and savings revenues decreased by 4% to
€1,302 million, mainly due to the lower amount of traditional contracts from institutional activity, as well as a lower unit-linked
production through partnerships with banks, partially offset by the launch of new products. Life premiums decreased by 13% to
€174 million, mainly as a result of the termination in May 2005 of an important bank-insurance agreement in Traditional Life.

Australia/New Zealand gross revenues were up 2% to €1,254 million on a comparable basis.

– Gross written premiums including fees from investment contracts without discretionary participating features were down
3% to €981 million. Group superannuation premiums decreased as there has been a continued trend away from traditional
investment and savings products towards mutual funds business. This was partially offset by higher individual life sales.

– Revenues from mutual fund and advice businesses increased by 28% to €273 million on a comparable basis reflecting the
growth in funds under management particularly in mezzanine funds, and improved investment market conditions.

Hong Kong gross revenues were up 25% to €1,041 million. On a comparable basis (at constant exchange rate and excluding the
contribution from MLC Hong Kong in the second half of 2006, since AXA APH completed its acquisition of MLC Hong Kong on
May 8, 2006), gross revenues increased by 15%, benefiting from (i) the increase in Individual Life regular premiums, notably due
to strong sales from agency brokers and AXA advisers, and (ii) strong growth in single premium unit-linked products.

Property & Casualty
Property & Casualty gross revenues were up 5% to €19,510 million net of intercompany eliminations (or €19,600 before
elimination of intercompany transactions), mainly driven by the United Kingdom & Ireland (+7% to €4,721 million), France
(+4% to €5,187 million), Mediterranean Region (+6% to €3,822 million) and Japan (+20% to €158 million).

Personal lines (62% of P&C premiums) were up 5% on a comparable basis, stemming from both Motor (+4%) and Non-Motor
(+5%).

35


Motor revenues grew 4%, mainly driven by Mediterranean Region up 9%, recording strong net inflows of 319,100 policies
following the launch of new products, United Kingdom & Ireland up 16%, due to updated pricing strategies and new business
growth, Germany up 4%, with net inflows of 157,000 policies, and France up 1% due to positive net inflows (+58,000 new
contracts). Japan (+20%) also contributed to motor revenue growth while in Canada, motor revenues were down 10% mainly
impacted by the 18 to 24 months policies sold in 2005 leading to less renewals in 2006.

Non-motor revenues increased by 5% mainly driven by new products launched in U.K. household, positive net inflows in
household and ongoing price increased in France, the introduction of natural catastrophe guarantees in Belgium, and growth in all
lines in Mediterranean Region.

Commercial lines (37% of P&C premiums) recorded a +4% growth on a comparable basis.

Motor revenues were up 3% on a comparable basis, mainly as positive evolution in France (+3%, overall positive inflows),
Mediterranean Region (+3%, growth of the existing fleets and the signature of new contracts), Belgium (+4%, as a result of
portfolio and tariff increases), and the United Kingdom & Ireland (+2%).

Non-motor revenues were up 4% on a comparable basis, mainly driven with France up 6% driven by Construction and Liability,
the United Kingdom including Ireland up 5%, driven by Property and Belgium up 7%, with positive growth in most lines of
business. Germany was down 2%, experiencing increased competition in Industrial Property, and Mediterranean Region was
down 2% following non renewals of some low profitability contracts.

International Insurance
International Insurance revenues were down 2% or up 7% on a comparable basis to €3,716 million net of intercompany
transactions, (or €3,811 million before elimination of intercompany transactions) attributable to both AXA Corporate Solutions
Assurance and AXA Assistance.

AXA Corporate Solutions Assurance revenues were up 5%, or 7% on a comparable basis, to €1,689 million, driven by portfolio
development in Property and Construction. Such development was achieved through selective new business activity focused on
risk managed accounts in targeted industry sectors and despite softening market conditions.

AXA Assistance revenues were up 13%, or 11% on a comparable basis, to €621 million net of intercompany transactions
reflecting increased business with car manufacturers (France), positive new inflows on travel insurance (mainly in Germany) and
home service providing (France, United Kingdom) as well as the gain of some major contracts in the U.S.

Other International activities revenues (including the transfer of reinsurance activities formerly led by AXA RE to "Other
International") were down 15% to €1,351 million net of intercompany transactions, mainly attributable to AXA RE (–16% to
€1,217 million) also due to a decrease in (i) current year gross attritional written premiums, and (ii) gross Major Losses
reinstatement premiums all years, mainly related to 2005 Major Losses (especially Katrina, Rita and Wilma hurricanes).

Asset management
Asset management revenues increased by 28% or 29% on a comparable basis to €4,406 million net of intercompany transactions
(or €4,781 million before elimination of intercompany transactions), driven by higher average AUM (+18.5% or 17% excluding
Framlington) and strong net inflows (€+17 billion to €73 billion).

36


AllianceBernstein revenues were up 20% or 25% on a comparable basis to €2,961 million net of intercompany transactions due
to higher investment advisory fees driven by 18% higher average AUM, as a result of net new business inflows and strong market
appreciation, and higher performance fees. AUM increased by €54 billion to €544 billion driven by €38 billion net inflows across
all client categories and €72 billion favorable market impact, partly offset by €57 billion unfavorable exchange rate impact.

AXA Investment Managers revenues, including those earned from AXA insurance companies eliminated in consolidation,
increased by €484 million, or +40% to €1,679 million. Excluding fees retroceded to distributors, AXA Framlington impact (€13
million in 2005 and €126 million in 2006) and exchange rate variation (€2 million), net revenues grew by 30% on a comparable
basis, driven by higher average AUM (+16% on a comparable basis), a positive client and product mix evolution, and higher
performance fees. AUM increased by €53 billion to €485 billion mainly driven by €35 billion positive net inflows, mainly from
third-party institutional and retail clients, and €20 billion favorable market impact, partly offset by €–4 billion foreign exchange
rate impact.

 

Banking
Revenues were down 11% to €377 million net of intercompany transactions, mainly attributable to AXA Bank Belgium (–13% to
€293 million, net of intercompany eliminations), as a result of the decrease of (i) realized capital gains, and (ii) mark-to-market
mainly due to derivatives (natural hedge on investment portfolio and credit spread portfolio) partly offset by an increase in loans
and the money market and (iii) net interest and fee income.

37


Consolidated net income

The tables below present AXA’s consolidated operating results and contribution to AXA’s consolidated net income by segment
for the periods indicated.

                    (In Euro million)  
    FY 2007   FY 2006   FY 2006   FY 2005   FY 2005  
        Restated (a)   Published   Restated (b)   Published  
Gross written premiums   86,116   71,299   72,099   65,196   65,995  
Fees and charges relating to investment contracts with no participating features   740   608   608   509   509  
Revenues from insurance activities   86,857   71,907   72,707   65,705   66,504  
Net revenues from banking activities   336   376   376   428   428  
Revenues from other activities   6,441   5,684   5,693   4,731   4,739  
Total revenues   93,633   77,966   78,775   70,865   71,671  
Change in unearned premiums net of unearned revenues and fees   (612)   (452)   (476)   (472)   (484)  
Net investment income (c)   17,470   14,184   14,461   13,681   13,951  
Net realized investment gains and losses (d)   5,264   4,225   4,260   3,506   3,557  
Change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit & loss   4,084   14,338   14,550   15,715   16,008  
Change in financial instruments impairment (e)   (927)   (192)   (194)   (208)   (210)  
Net investment result excluding financing expenses   25,891   32,555   33,077   32,693   33,306  
Technical charges relating to insurance activities (f)   (89,590)   (83,877)   (84,836)   (80,614)   (81,791)  
Net result from outward reinsurance   (1,047)   (1,450)   (1,455)   (125)   (141)  
Bank operating expenses   (57)   (78)   (78)   (61)   (61)  
Acquisition costs (g)   (8,705)   (7,108)   (7,191)   (6,453)   (6,537)  
Amortization of the value of purchased business in force   (357)   (274)   (282)   (557)   (558)  
Administrative expenses   (10,462)   (8,705)   (8,788)   (8,501)   (8,596)  
Change in tangible assets impairment   2   18   18   (3)   (3)  
Change in goodwill impairment and other intangible assets impairment (h)   (148)   (12)   (12)   (70)   (70)  
Other income and expenses (i)   (397)   (518)   (511)   (78)   (81)  
Other operating income and expenses   (110,760)   (102,004)   (103,135)   (96,462)   (97,839)  
Income from operating activities before tax   8,152   8,066   8,241   6,623   6,653  
Income arising from investments in associates - Equity method   13   34   34   20   21  
Financing debts expenses (j)   (471)   (473)   (474)   (480)   (602)  
Operating income before tax   7,695   7,626   7,801   6,163   6,072  
Income tax   (1,783)   (1,991)   (2,043)   (1,454)   (1,411)  
Net operating result   5,911   5,635   5,758   4,709   4,661  
Result from discontinued operations net of tax   480   123   -   97   -  
Net consolidated income   6,391   5,758   5,758   4,806   4,661  
Split between :                      
Net income Group share   5,666   5,085   5,085   4,318   4,173  
Minority interests share in net consolidated income   725   673   673   488   488  

(a) In 2006, Restated means the restatement of the Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations.

(b) In 2005, Restated means: (i) the restatement of the Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations, (ii) following clarification of the IFRIC agenda committee following the IASB decision, AXA has reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual subordinated debts) into shareholders' equity, and (iii) in line with the new accounting rule FRS 27, the reclassification in the United Kingdom of some With-Profit technical reserves to allow for all future terminal bonuses payable to With-Profit policyholders within the allocated policyholder reserves, previously held in the unallocated policyholder bonus reserve, without any impact on earnings.

(c) Net of investment management costs.

(d) Includes impairment releases on invested assets sold.

(e) Excludes impairment releases on invested assets sold.

(f) Includes changes in liabilities arising from insurance contracts and investment contracts (with or without participating features) where the financial risk is borne by policyholders for an amount of €7,476 million as a balancing entry to the change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss ( €15,158 million in 2006 and €13,589 million in 2005).

(g) Includes acquisition costs and change in deferred acquisition costs relating to insurance contracts and investment contracts with discretionary participating features as well as change in net rights to future management fees relating to investment contracts with no discretionary participating features.

(h) Includes change in goodwill impairment, negative goodwill, as well as amortization and impairment of intangible assets created during business combinations.

(i) Notably includes financial charges in relation to other debt instruments issued and bank overdrafts.

(j) Includes net balance of income and expenses related to derivatives on financing debt (however excludes change in fair value of these derivatives).

38


Net Income

                    (in Euro million)  
    Years ended December 31, 2005
 
    2007   2006   2005 Restated (a)   2005
Published
  Variation
2007 / 2006
 
Life & Savings   2,899   2,957   2,404   2,404   (58)  
Property & Casualty   2,218   1,977   1,737   1,737   241  
International Insurance   243     244   184   184   (1)    
TOTAL Insurance   5,360   5,178   4,326   4,326   182  
Asset Management   588   610   411   411   (22)  
Banking   6   10   60   60   (4)  
Holdings and other companies   (287)   (712)   (478)   (623)   425  
TOTAL   5,666   5,085   4,318   4,173   581  

(a) Restated means: following clarification of the IFRIC agenda committee following the IASB decision, AXA has reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual subordinated debts) into shareholders' equity.

Analysis of investment result
The following table summarizes the net investment results for the periods indicated.

                                                    (in Eur o million)  
    Net investment income   Net realized investment gains and losses     Change
in fair value of
financial instruments
at fair value
through profit and loss
  Change in financial instrume nts impairm ent   Net investment result
excluding

financing

expenses
 
(Years ended December 31)   2007   2006 Restated (a)    2005 Restated (b)   2007   2006 Restated (a)   2005 Restated (b)   2007   2006 Restated (a)     2005
Restated
(b)
  2007   2006 Restated (a)   2005 Restated (b)   2007   2006 Restated (a)   2005 Restated (b)  
Investment properties   787   789   796   1,160   698   282   (541)   384   375   (38)   38   (20)   1,369   1,909   1,433  
Fixed maturities   12,678   10,558   10,113   (245)   127   854   (1,483)   (1,331)   202   (390)   (78)   (23)   10,560   9,274   11,146  
Equities   2,028   1,534   1,420   5,056   3,269   2,584   (1,914)   1,031   1,493   (463)   (143)   (134)   4,708   5,691   5,363  
Non controlled investment funds   311   274   194   174   258   185   13   (13)   48   (38)   (5)   (10)   460   515   418  
Other assets held by consolidated investment funds designated as at fair value through profit & loss   206   208   141   20   (7)   (1)   66   16   93   -   -   -   292   217   234  
Loans   1,252   885   915   12   (2)   (115)   47   (166)   63   1   (2)   (19)   1,312   716   844  
Assets backing contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders   801   527   590   -   -   -   7,476   15,158   13,589   -   -   -   8,277   15,685   14,179  
Hedge accounting derivatives   -   -   -   -   -   -   (179)   (460)   (195)   -   -   -   (179)   (460)   (195)  
Other derivatives   (82)   (163)   (331)   16   140   (94)   978   (490)   (108)   -   -   -   911   (514)   (534)  
Investment management expenses   (914)   (898)   (577)   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (914)   (898)   (577)  
Other   403   471   419   (930)   (258)   (190)   (379)   208   155   1   (2)   (3)   (905)   419   381  
NET INVESTMENT RESULT   17,470   14,184   13,681   5,264   4,225   3,506   4,084   14,338   15,715   (927)   (192)   (208)   25,891   32,555   32,693  

(a) In 2006, Restated means the restatement of the Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations.

(b) In 2005, Restated means: (i) the restatement of the Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations and (ii) following clarification of the IFRIC agenda committee following the IASB decision, AXA has reclassified TSDI instruments (deeply subordinated notes) into shareholders' equity.

39


Previously published information was as follows:

                                    (in Eur o million)  
    Net investment income   Net realized investment gains
and losses
  Change in fair value of
financial instruments at fair
value through profit & loss
  Change in financial
instruments impairment
  Net investment result
excluding financing expenses
 
(Years ended December 31)   2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
 
Investment properties   789   796   698   289   384   375   38   (19)   1,909   1,441  
Fixed maturities   10,703   10,263   130   861   (1,329)   202   (78)   (23)   9,426   11,303  
Equities   1,550   1,436   3,300   2,620   1,031   1,492   (145)   (136)   5,736   5,412  
Non controlled investment funds   274   194   258   185   (13)   47   (5)   (10)   515   417  
Other assets held by consolidated investment
funds designated as at fair value through profit &
loss
  208   141   (7)   (1)   16   93   -   -   217   234  
Loans   1,005   1,018   (2)   (115)   (166)   63   (2)   (19)   836   947  
Assets backing contracts where the financial risk
is borne by policyholders
  527   590   -   -   15,370   13,978   -   -   15,897   14,568  
Hedge accounting derivatives   -   -   -   -   (460)   (195)   -   -   (460)   (195)  
Other derivatives   (162)   (337)   140   (94)   (492)   (101)   -   -   (514)   (532)  
Investment management expenses   (900)   (578)   -   -   -   -   -   -   (900)   (578)  
Other   467   428   (258)   (188)   208   53   (2)   (3)   415   291  
NET INVESTMENT RESULT   14,461   13,951   4,260   3,557   14,550   16,008   (194)   (210)   33,077   33,306  

EXCEPTIONAL OPERATIONS INCLUDED IN NET INCOME

2007 net income included €2 million related to exceptional operations with no significant items.

2006 net income included €189 million related to exceptional operations, mainly:

– a net dilution gain at AllianceBernstein (€+86 million) as a result of the issuance of AllianceBernstein units and the reversal

of a deferred tax liability from prior period;
– a net realized capital gain (€+66 million) in Other International activities resulting from the sale of AXA RE’s business to

Stone Point; and
– a gain in the United States Holdings (€+43 million) resulting from a favorable tax settlement on the sale of DLJ in 2000.

2005 net income included €–72 million from exceptional operations mainly stemming from a net realized loss in the United
States Holdings (€–69 million) as a result of the sale of Advest.

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Following the June 4, 2007 announcement of the Dutch activities’ sale to SNS REAAL, the Group has classified The Netherlands
as a discontinued operation, with a retroactive application. The contribution of The Netherlands in 2007 amounted to €480 million
(of which €406 million gains on disposal and €74 million result up to the closing date), compared to €123 million in 2006 and €97
million in 2005.

40


YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

The net income for the year ended December 31, 2007 was €5,666 million. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007
(€392 million), net income in 2007 was up 4% or €+188 million compared to the year ended December 31, 2006 (or 7% and €335
million on a constant exchange rate basis), with Property & Casualty and Holdings being the major contributors to this
performance.

Net investment result amounted to €25,891 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€3,280 million),
net investment result was down €-9,943 million or -31% compared to 2006. Net investment result was split as follows:

(i) Change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss amounted to €4,084 million. Excluding the
contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€782 million), change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit
and loss decreased by €11,036 million, resulting from all assets categories, including €-8,433 million attributable to changes
in fair value of assets backing contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders;

(ii) Financial instrument impairment charges amounted to €927 million. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€257
million), impairment charges increased by €477 million, both from fixed maturities (€248 million) in the context of increasing
interest rates, and equities (€151 million);

 

These elements were partly offset by:

(iii) Net investment income amounted to €17,470 million. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur (€2,791 million), net
investment income increased by +3% (or €+494 million), including €+262 million stemming from assets backing contracts
where the financial risk is borne by policyholders and €256 million from derivative instruments;

(iv) Net realized gains amounted to €5,264 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur (€-37 million), realized
capital gains increased by +25% (or €+1,075 million), mainly in equities.

Other operating income and expenses amounted to €-110,760 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007
(€-15,806 million), other operating income and expense amounted to €-94,954 million in 2007, compared to €-102,004 million in
2006, mainly driven by a 9% decrease (or €+7,888 million) in technical charges from insurance activities notably in the Life &
Savings segment (€+8,881 million), partly offset by a €706 million increase in acquisition costs (+10%).

The income tax expense amounted to €-1,783 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€-145 million),
the income tax expense decreased by €-353 million (or €-277 million on a constant exchange rate basis) notably benefiting from
the non-recurring 2006 increases in deferred tax provisions of €167 million in the United Kingdom Life & Savings segment, as
well as lower tax expenses in the Property & Casualty segment, notably in Germany and Belgium.

The contribution to AXA’s consolidated net income of each operating segment is set out below:

Life & Savings segment
Net income was €2,899 million in 2007. Excluding Winterthur contribution (€199 million), net income decreased by 9%, or by
5% (€-147 million) on a constant exchange rate basis, as higher incomes in the United Kingdom (€+61 million) and Germany
(€+47 million) were more than offset by decreases in net income in Belgium (€-91 million), France (€-67 million), and the United
States (€-79 million). Overall, the decrease in Life & Savings net income resulted from lower net investment result, not fully
offset by the growth in revenues.

41


Property & Casualty segment
Net income was €2,218 million in 2007. Excluding Winterthur contribution in 2007 (€200 million), net income increased by 2%,
or +3% (€+50 million) at constant exchange rates, driven in particular by Germany (€+89 million) and the Mediterranean Region
(€+147 million), partly offset by the United Kingdom and Ireland (€-143 million). Overall, Property & Casualty net income
increase resulted from higher volume of business, higher investment result driven by increased invested assets, and lower tax
charges notably in Germany and Belgium, partly offset by a deteriorated technical profitability (mainly due to major losses).

International Insurance segment
Net income was €243 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€19 million), net income decreased by
€20 million as a €27 million decrease in the contribution of AXA RE run-off portfolio was partly offset by a €+7 million increase
in AXA Corporate Solutions Assurance.

Asset Management segment
Net income was €588 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€14 million), net income decreased by -
6%, or was flat on a constant exchange rate basis, as higher earnings in 2007 were offset by the non recurrence of 2006 one-time
items of €86 million, mainly dilution gains at AllianceBernstein.

Banking segment
Net income was €6 million in 2007, a €4 million decrease compared to 2006, as the €14 million increase in net income of AXA
Banque (France) was more than offset by a €18 million decrease at AXA Bank Belgium notably driven by higher integration costs
related partly to early retirement pension plans.

Holdings and other companies
Net loss was €-287 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€-40 million), net income was up €+465
million compared to 2006 (or €455 million on a constant exchange rate basis), notably driven by the €406 million gain on the sale
of the Netherlands’ activities in 2007.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

The net income for the full year 2006 was €5,085 million, up 18% or €767 million compared to full year 2005 (or 18% and €784
million on a constant exchange rate basis), with all major business lines contributing positively to this performance.

Net investment result was €32,555 million in 2006, down €-138 million (or -0%) compared to 2005, resulting from:

(i) a 4% increase in net investment income (€+503 million), notably attributable to the Life & Savings segment, mainly in Japan,
reflecting higher yields and increased asset bases, and significantly related to fixed maturities, and

(ii) a €719 million increase in net realized investment gains and losses, mainly in France Life & Savings,
more than offset by

(iii) €–1,377 million lower change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss resulting from all
assets categories (and despite a €+1,569 million increase in change in fair value of assets backing contracts where the
financial risk is borne by policyholders), and

(iv) a €16 million decrease in change in financial instruments’ impairment.

42


 

Other operating income and expenses were €–102,004 million in 2006, up €–5,542 million, driven by the increase in technical
charges related to insurance activities (€3,263 million increase), including:

(i) €4,331 million in the Life & Savings segment notably driven by activity growth, and

(ii) €511 million in the Property & Casualty segment, due mainly to activity growth, as combined ratios improved in 2006,
partly offset by

(iii) lower technical charges of €–1,525 million in the International Insurance segment, from higher major losses in 2005.

The increase in income tax expenses mainly resulted from higher pre-tax income.

The contribution to AXA’s consolidated net income of each operating segment is set out below:

Life & Savings segment
Net income improved by 23% to €2,957 million (or +24% on a constant exchange rate basis), driven by higher income in almost
all countries, in particular France (€+146 million), United States (€+147 million, including €+92 million favorable income tax
settlement), the United Kingdom (€+94 million), and Belgium (€+180 million mainly driven by higher realized capital gains).

Property & Casualty segment
Net income increased by €239 million (+14%) to €1,977 million (or +13% at constant exchange rates), attributable to almost all
countries, in particular Belgium (€+101 million), France (€+51 million), Mediterranean Region (€+53 million) and Canada (€+26
million). Overall, these increases were driven by improved technical profitability (even if partly offset by higher expenses),
combined with higher volumes of business and higher investment results driven by increased invested assets.

International Insurance segment
The contribution of this segment to AXA’s consolidated net income increased by €60 million (€+59 million on a constant
exchange rate basis) to €244 million, including notably the contribution of AXA RE run-off portfolio (driven by favorable claims
experience on 2005 and prior years) and a €66 million net gain on the sale of the AXA RE business.

Asset Management segment
The contribution of this segment to AXA’s consolidated net income rose by €199 million (or €203 million on a constant exchange
rate basis) to €610 million was mainly attributable to business growth and improved efficiency at both AXA Investment Managers
and AllianceBernstein, but also to a net €86 million dilution gain at AllianceBernstein.

Banking
The contribution of this segment to net income in 2006 decreased by €50 million to €10 million, primarily due to lower net
income at AXA Bank Belgium due to lower fixed income capital gains, a lower interest margin and the non recurrence of the
2005 reversal of a provision for risks related to loan activities in France following a favorable court decision.

Holdings and other Companies
The activities from the holdings and other companies resulted in a net loss of €–712 million in 2006 as compared to a net loss of
€–478 million in 2005, mainly resulting from a €–404 million change in the mark to market of interest rate derivative instruments
not considered as hedge accounting in AXA.

43


Consolidated Shareholders’ Equity

As of December 31, 2007, consolidated shareholders' equity totaled €45.6 billion. The movement in shareholders' equity since
January 1, 2005, is presented in the table below:

    Shareholders' Equity
(in Euro million)
  Number of ordinary outstanding shares (in million)  
At January 1, 2005 (a)   31,571   1,908  
Share Capital (b)   (84)   (37)  
Capital in excess of nominal value (c)   (966)   -  
Equity-share based compensation   57   -  
Treasury shares sold or bought in open market   (272)   -  
Change in equity component of compound financial instruments   -   -  
Deeply subordinated debt (including accrued interests) (a)   (231)   -  
Fair value recorded in shareholders' equity   2,418   -  
Impact of currency fluctuations (a)   1,361   -  
Cash dividend   (1,164)   -  
Other   (68)   -  
Net income for the period (a)   4,318   -  
Actuarial gains and losses on pension benefits   (415)   -  
At December 31, 2005 (a)   36,525   1,872  
Share Capital   507   221  
Capital in excess of nominal value   3,800   -  
Equity-share based compensation   106   -  
Treasury shares sold or bought in open market   137   -  
Change in equity component of compound financial instruments   -   -  
Deeply subordinated debt (including accrued interests)   3,539   -  
Fair value recorded in shareholders' equity   (375)   -  
Impact of currency fluctuations   (764)   -  
Cash dividend   (1,647)   -  
Other   60   -  
Net income for the period   5,085   -  
Actuarial gains and losses on pension benefits   252   -  
At December 31, 2006   47,226   2,093  
Share Capital   (74)   (32)  
Capital in excess of nominal value   (1,126)   -  
Equity-share based compensation   92   -  
Treasury shares sold or bought in open market   (195)   -  
Change in equity component of compound financial instruments   (109)   -  
Deeply subordinated debt (including accrued interests)   238   -  
Fair value recorded in shareholders' equity   (2,983)   -  
Impact of currency fluctuations   (1,392)   -  
Cash dividend   (2,218)   -  
Other   (93)   -  
Net income for the period   5,666   -  
Actuarial gains and losses on pension benefits   612   -  
At December 31, 2007   45,642   2,061  

(a) Following clarification of IFRIC agenda committee following IASB decision in 2006, AXA has reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual
subordinated debts) into 2005 shareholders' equity. Details are provided in note 13 of the Consolidated Financial Statements included
in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

(b) including €-88 million related to the AXA / Finaxa merger.

(c) including €-852 million related to the AXA / Finaxa merger.

44


Earnings per share ("EPS")

                (in Euro million ex cept ordinary sh ares in million and net in come per s hare in Euro)
    Years ended December 31
    2007   2006   2005 Res tated (a)   2005
Publish
ed
  Var. 2007
versus 2006
    Basic   Fully
diluted
  Basic   Fully
diluted
  Basic   Fully
diluted
  Basic   Fully
diluted
  Basic   Fully
diluted
Weighted average number of shares (b)   2,042.7   2,060.8   1,947.8   2,031.7   1,917.5   1,991.0   1,880.9   1,954.4        
Net income group share   5,666   5,666   5,085   5,199   4,318   4,428   4,173   4,283        
Net income (Euro per Ordinary Share)   2.77   2.75   2.61   2.56   2.25   2.22   2.22   2.19   6.2%   7.4%

(a) In 2005, following clarification of IFRIC agenda committee following IASB decision, AXA reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual subordinated debts) into shareholders' equity.

(b) Following the capital increase related to Winterthur acquisition, the weighted average number of shares has been restated (IAS 33 par. 26) in 2006 and 2005 by using an adjustment factor (application of an adjustment factor of 1.019456).

Return On Equity ("ROE")

            (in Euro million except variations in basis points)  
    Year ended
December 31, 2007
  Year ended
December 31, 2006
  Year ended
December
31,
2005
Restated (a)
  Year ended
December 31,
2005 Published
  Variation 2007
versus
2006
 
ROE   13.1%   13.2%   13.5%   14.3%   0.0%  
Net income group share   5,666   5,085   4,318   4,173      
Average shareholders' equity   43,096   38,644   32,060   29,269      

(a) In 2005, following clarification of IFRIC agenda committee following IASB decision taken in 2006, AXA reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual subordinated debts) into shareholders' equity.

45


Life & Savings Segment

The tables below present the operating results of AXA’s Life & Savings segment, as well as the contribution to gross revenues
and net income attributable to the principal geographic operations within this segment for the periods indicated. The information
below is before elimination of intercompany transactions:

(In Euro million)
 
    FY 2007   FY 2006   FY 2006   FY 2005   FY 2005  
        Restated (a)   Published   Restated (b)   Published  
Gross written premiums   57,807   48,275   48,793   42,978   43,502  
Fees and charges relating to investment contracts with no participating features   740   608   608   509   509  
Revenues from insurance activities   58,548   48,883   49,401   43,487   44,011  
Net revenues from banking activities   -   -   -   -   -  
Revenues from other activities   1,332   1,076   1,084   1,107   1,115  
Total revenues   59,879   49,959   50,485   44,595   45,126  
Change in unearned premiums net of unearned revenues and fees   (278)   (229)   (249)   (165)   (179)  
Net investment income   14,898   12,125   12,372   11,762   12,003  
Net realized investment gains and losses   4,196   3,443   3,475   2,847   2,889  
Change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit & loss   4,691   14,687   14,898   15,611   16,006  
Change in financial instruments impairment   (655)   (134)   (135)   (105)   (107)  
Net investment result excluding financing expenses   23,129   30,122   30,610   30,115   30,792  
Technical charges relating to insurance activities (c)   (70,595)   (68,999)   (69,815)   (64,668)   (65,684)  
Net result from outward reinsurance   32   (27)   (28)   (6)   (7)  
Bank operating expenses   -   -   -   -   -  
Acquisition costs   (3,744)   (3,095)   (3,103)   (2,826)   (2,855)  
Amortization of the value of purchased business in force   (357)   (274)   (282)   (557)   (558)  
Administrative expenses   (3,514)   (2,822)   (2,871)   (2,967)   (3,017)  
Change in tangible assets impairment   (0)   7   7   (4)   (4)  
Change in goodwill impairment and other intangible assets impairment   (58)   -   -   (70)   (70)  
Other income and expenses   (231)   (166)   (167)   (16)   (17)  
Other operating income and expenses   (78,465)   (75,375)   (76,259)   (71,115)   (72,214)  
Income from operating activities before tax   4,265   4,477   4,587   3,430   3,524  
Income arising from investments in associates - Equity method   6   12   12   10   10  
Financing debts expenses   (91)   (106)   (106)   (119)   (119)  
Operating income before tax   4,180   4,383   4,493   3,322   3,416  
Income tax   (994)   (1,285)   (1,319)   (820)   (843)  
Net operating result   3,186   3,098   3,175   2,502   2,573  
Result from discontinued operations net of tax   -   77   -   72   -  
Net consolidated income   3,186   3,175   3,175   2,573   2,573  
Split between :                      
Net income Group share   2,899   2,957   2,957   2,404   2,404  
Minority interests share in net consolidated income   287   218   218   169   169  

(a) In 2006, Restated means the restatement of The Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations.

(b) In 2005, Restated means: (i) the restatement of The Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations and (ii) in line with the new accounting rule FRS27, the reclassification in the United Kingdom of some With-Profit technical reserves to allow for all future terminal bonuses payable to With-Profit policyholders within the allocated policyholder reserves, previously held in the unallocated policyholder bonus reserve, without any impact on earnings.

(c) Includes changes in liabilities arising from insurance contracts and investment contracts (with or without participating features) where the financial risk is borne by policyholders for an amount of €7,476 million as a balancing entry to the change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss ( €15,158 million in 2006 and €13,589 million in 2005).

46


CONSOLIDATED GROSS REVENUES

                (in Euro million)  
    FY 2007   FY 2006
Restated (b)
  FY 2006
Published
  FY 2005
Restated (b)
  FY 2005
Published
 
France   15,052   14,802   14,802   13,237   13,237  
United States   16,244   15,390   15,390   13,940   13,940  
United Kingdom   4,628   4,292   4,292   2,395   2,395  
Japan   5,116   5,027   5,027   4,735   4,735  
Germany   6,201   3,681   3,681   3,585   3,585  
Switzerland   4,133   141   141   116   116  
Belgium   3,075   2,512   2,512   2,734   2,734  
Mediterranean Region (c)   1,924   1,476   1,476   1,562   1,562  
Other countries   3,507   2,637   3,164   2,290   2,822  
TOTAL (a)   59,879   49,959   50,485   44,595   45,126  
Intercompany transactions   (35)   (7)   (7)   (10)   (10)  
Contribution to consolidated gross revenues   59,845   49,952   50,479   44,585   45,116  

(a) Before elimination of intercompany transactions.

(b) Restated means the restatement of The Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations.

(c) Mediterranean Region includes Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, Turkey and Morocco.

NET INCOME

        (in Euro million)  
    Years en ded December 31,   Variation  
    2007   2006   2005   2007 / 2006  
France   709   776   630   (67)  
United States   863   1,020   872   (157)  
United Kingdom   216   138   44   78  
Japan   219   256   392   (38)  
Germany   179   81   36   97  
Belgium   191   310   131   (120)  
Switzerland   135   7   4   128  
Mediterranean Region (a)   84   63   63   21  
Other Countries   304   304   232   (1)  
Contribution to net income   2,899   2,957   2,404   (58)  

(a) Mediterranean Region includes Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, Turkey and Morocco

In 2007, the Life & Savings segment accounted for 64% of AXA’s consolidated gross revenues after elimination of intercompany
transactions (64% in 2006 and 63% in 2005). The Life & Savings segment was the primary contributor to AXA’s 2007 (51%),
2006 (58%) and 2005 (56%) consolidated net income.

47


Analysis of investment results

The following table summarizes the net investment results of AXA’s Life & Savings operations by type of invested financial
assets for the periods indicated before elimination of intercompany transactions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in Euro million)

Net investment income   Net realized
investment gains
and losses
  Change in fair
value of financial
instruments at fair
value through
profit & loss
  Change in financial
instruments impairment
  Net investment
result excluding
financing expenses

(Years ended December 31)

2007   

2006
Restated (a)

  

2005
Restated (a)

   2007   

2006
Restated (a)

  

2005
Restated (a)

   2007   

2006
Restated (a)

  

2005
Restated (a)

   2007   

2006
Restated (a)

  

2005
Restated (a)

   2007   

2006
Restated (a)

  

2005
Restated (a)

Investment properties

634

 

680

 

725

 

1,037

 

677

 

269

 

(542)

 

356

 

359

 

(30)

 

34

 

8

 

1,100

 

1,747

 

1,361

Fixed maturities

10,669

 

8,958

 

8,632

 

(151)

 

262

 

649

 

(1,198)

 

(1,293)

 

169

 

(339)

 

(73)

 

(23)

 

8,981

 

7,854

 

9,428

Equities

1,533

 

1,185

 

1,111

 

4,146

 

2,518

 

2,088

 

(2,011)

 

923

 

1,371

 

(278)

 

(86)

 

(68)

 

3,390

 

4,540

 

4,503

Non controlled investment funds

260

 

230

 

175

 

122

 

124

 

89

 

17

 

(14)

 

35

 

(4)

 

(2)

 

(4)

 

394

 

338

 

295

Other assets held by consolidated investment funds designated as at fair value through profit & loss

189

 

198

 

138

 

18

 

(7)

 

-

 

2

 

18

 

83

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

209

 

208

 

221

Loans

1,358

 

1,033

 

1,044

 

4

 

(4)

 

6

 

51

 

(166)

 

75

 

2

 

(6)

 

(19)

 

1,414

 

857

 

1,107

Assets backing contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders

817

 

527

 

590

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

7,468

 

15,158

 

13,589

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

8,284

 

15,685

 

14,179

Hedge accounting derivatives

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

251

 

(97)

 

(122)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

251

 

(97)

 

(122)

Other derivatives

(112)

 

(213)

 

(400)

 

(14)

 

149

 

(98)

 

915

 

(402)

 

(31)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

790

 

(466)

 

(529)

Investment management expenses

(900)

 

(884)

 

(740)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(900)

 

(884)

 

(740)

Other

451

 

411

 

487

 

(967)

 

(275)

 

(156)

 

(263)

 

203

 

82

 

(6)

 

(0)

 

0

 

(785)

 

339

 

413

NET INVESTMENT RESULT

14,898

 

12,125

 

11,762

 

4,196

 

3,443

 

2,847

 

4,691

 

14,687

 

15,611

 

(655)

 

(134)

 

(105)

 

23,129

 

30,122

 

30,115

(a) Restated means the restatement of the Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations.

Previously published information was as follows:

                                    (in Euro million)  
    Net investment income   Net realized investment gains
and losses
  Change in fair
value of financial
instruments at fair
value through
profit & loss
  Change in financial
instruments impairment
  Net investment result
excluding financing expenses
 
(Years ended December 31)   2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
 
Investment properties   680   726   677   269   356   359   34   8   1,747   1,362  
Fixed maturities   9,072   8,750   264   653   (1,291)   169   (73)   (23)   7,972   9,549  
Equities   1,200   1,126   2,549   2,124   923   1,371   (88)   (70)   4,584   4,551  
Non controlled investment funds   230   175   124   89   (14)   34   (2)   (4)   338   295  
Other assets held by consolidated investment funds designated as at fair value through profit & loss   198   138   (7)   -   18   83   -   -   208   221  
Loans   1,152   1,144   (4)   7   (166)   75   (6)   (19)   976   1,207  
Assets backing contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders   527   590   -   -   15,370   13,978   -   -   15,897   14,568  
Hedge accounting derivatives   -   -   -   -   (97)   (122)   -   -   (97)   (122)  
Other derivatives   (212)   (406)   149   (98)   (403)   (24)   -   -   (467)   (528)  
Investment management expenses   (891)   (746)   -   -   -   -   -   -   (891)   (746)  
Other   416   506   (275)   (154)   203   82   (0)   0   343   435  
NET INVESTMENT RESULT   12,372   12,003   3,475   2,889   14,898   16,006   (135)   (107)   30,610   30,792  

48


The year to year commentaries below are based on operating results of the segment before elimination of intercompany
transactions (for further information refer to Note 3 "Segmental information" to the consolidated financial statements included in
Item 18 of this Annual Report on form 20-F).

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

Gross revenues were up 20%, or up 5% on a comparable basis, to €59,845 million net of intercompany transactions, (or €59,879
million before the elimination of intercompany transactions), mainly driven by the United States, Belgium, and France. For a
detailed analysis of Life & Savings gross revenues, refer to section "Consolidated Gross Revenues".

The net investment result excluding financing expenses was €23,129 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur
(€2,961 million), net investment result decreased by €9,953 million compared to full year 2006 (or €9,260 million on a constant
exchange rate basis). This decrease was explained as follows:

a)  Net investment income amounted to €14,898 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€2,415
million), net investment income increased by €357 million resulting mainly from:

–  a €422 million increase in Australia-New Zealand, mainly attributable to net investment income from assets backing
contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders, on the back of higher dividend income, as a result of better
corporate earnings, and higher interest income;

– a €161 million increase in France, mainly driven by a higher asset base in fixed maturities.
Partly offset by:

– a €-182 million decrease in Japan, as (i) higher returns from alternative investments were more than offset by (ii)
unfavorable foreign exchange impacts (€-92 million), and (iii) lower income from fixed maturities reflecting the impact
of the 2006 portfolio restructuring, moving from foreign bonds with Interest Rate Swaps to Japanese Government Bonds.
However, this restructuring triggered at the same time a significant reduction of the hedge cost (decreasing by
€-147 million) reflected in realized capital gains through foreign exchange and derivative impacts and change in fair value.

b)  Net realized investment gains amounted to €4,196 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€-24
million), net realized gains increased by €+776 million (or €+702 million on a constant exchange rate basis), mainly as a result of:

– a €1,264 million increase in the United Kingdom, or a €1,275 million increase on a constant exchange rate basis, to €2,662
million, mainly due to portfolio changes arising from a fund rebalancing exercise; and

– a €-739 million decrease in Japan, resulting from (i) proceeds of underlying assets almost equal to last year (€+1 million),
(ii) reduction of the hedge cost mentioned above (€+133 million), (iii) other derivatives (€-137 million), (iv) other negative
foreign exchange impact resulting mainly from the close out of currency forwards and disposal of assets in Euro (€-841
million), and (v) pure impact of foreign exchange rate (€+105 million).

c) Change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value though profit and loss amounted to €4,691 million in 2007. Excluding
the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€+789 million), the change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through
profit and loss decreased by €-10,785 million, (or €-10,295 million on a constant exchange rate basis), to €3,902 million,
mainly driven by:

–  a €896 million lower change in fair value of real estate assets, attributable to the United Kingdom (€-676 million) and
Australia-New Zealand (€-159 million);

– a €3,015 million decrease in change in fair value of equities, mainly attributable to the United Kingdom (€2,666 million) due

to unfavorable changes in equity markets late in 2007, which coincided with the rebalancing of the portfolio in the United
Kingdom;

49


–  a €1,262 million increase in changes in fair value of other derivative instruments, in particular in Japan (€1,233 million)
mainly driven by positive impact due to close out of currency Euro forwards related to Euro bonds (therefore, foreign
exchange impacts, net of related derivatives impacts decreased by €-4 million);

–  a €8,433 million decrease in change in fair value from assets backing contracts where the financial risk is borne by
policyholders, mainly in France (€-2,122 million), the United States (€-3,637 million), the United Kingdom (€-1,669
million) and Australia-New Zealand (€-914 million), as the result of less favorable European and U.S. equity & fixed
maturity markets in 2007 compared to 2006.

d) Net impairment charges amounted to €655 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€219 million),
impairment charges increased by €302 million, including notably:

–  a €68 million increase in impairment charges to €-87 million in Germany, especially due to fixed maturities available for
sale.

– €141 million higher impairment charges in France, including €92 million on fixed maturities and €47 million on real estate
assets; and

– a €59 million increase in the United States, mostly on fixed maturities.

 

Technical charges relating to insurance activities were €70,595 million in 2007. Excluding Winterthur contribution in 2007
(€10,477 million), technical charges relating to insurance activities decreased by €8,881 million or -13% (or €-6,545 million on a
constant exchange rate basis or -9%). The larger contributors to this decrease on a constant exchange rate basis were:

– France (€-2,215 million) mainly due to (i) the decrease in unit linked reserves as a consequence of the change in fair value
of assets backing contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders by €-2,201 million and (ii) the reclassification
of technical items in commissions for €-97 million.

–  United Kingdom (€-2,968 million), as decreased policyholder reserve movements by €-3,557 million, primarily due to
reduced investment growth on policyholder investments compared to 2006, were partly offset by increased policy benefit
payments by €589 million, mainly due to increased surrenders in With Profit and Group Managed Funds.

– United States, were technical charges relating to insurance activities decreased by €924 million,

– Australia-New Zealand, with a €428 million decrease (or €406 million on a current exchange rate basis), mainly due to a
decrease in unit-linked technical reserves driven by lower changes in fair value, partially offset by an increase in surrenders
driven by changes in superannuation legislation in Australia.

–  Germany, with a decrease of €-161 million driven by lower premiums in Life traditional business as well as lower
policyholder participation.

 

These decreases were partly reduced by:

–  Belgium where technical charges relating to insurance activities increased by €+409 million (+13%) mainly due to the
increase in premiums and the rise in interests credited to policyholders.

 

Acquisition costs (DAC and equivalent capitalization, net of amortization, and insurance acquisition expenses) amounted to €-
3,744 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€-204 million), acquisition costs increased by €446
million, or +14%, resulting from:

–  €526 million (or €736 million at constant exchange rates) higher insurance acquisition expenses, notably in the United
States (€+195 million), France (€+131 million), the United Kingdom (€+100 million), and Germany (€+73 million);

– a €142 million higher DAC amortization charge, including a €70 million increase in Germany;
partly offset by

–  a €279 million increase in DAC capitalization, in particular in Germany (€+72 million) and the United States (€+144
million).

50


Amortization of value of purchased life business inforce and other intangible assets amounted to €-357 million in 2007.
Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€-100 million), the amortization charge decreased by €17 million, stemming
from several countries, partly offset by a €41 million increase in the United Kingdom (to €52 million in 2007), notably resulting
from higher lapses on Pension Business.

Administrative expenses were €-3,514 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€-526 million),
administrative expenses increase by €166 million compared to 2006 or +6% (or €+254 million or 9% on a constant exchange rate
basis), notably including €+82 million in the United Kingdom, mainly due to the inclusion of Thinc Group (€48 million), and
€+69 million in Australia-New Zealand mainly driven by higher commissions associated with higher revenues.

Changes in goodwill impairment and other intangible assets impairment were €58 million (nil in 2006), and included a €24
million amortization charge of intangible assets resulting from the acquisition of Winterthur, and a €29 million charge in the
United States, resulting from a €22 million impairment of intangibles related to the wind down of USFL and €7 million in
restructuring charges associated with the transfer of Enterprise retail mutual funds to Goldman Sachs.

Other expenses amounted to €-231 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€-59 million), other
expenses increased by €7 million over the year, or €14 million on a constant exchange rate basis. This increase notably resulted
from a €52 million increase in other charges in Hong Kong mainly due to the increase in interest expense on operating debt and
the non recurrence of a one-off gain on the sale and leaseback of the AXA Centre property in 2006, partly offset by decreases in
other countries including the United States and Germany.

Income tax charge was €-994 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€-54 million), income tax
charge decreased by €345 million mainly driven by a €372 million decrease in the United Kingdom, due to policyholder tax
decrease of €204 million as a result of lower investment gains, and to the non-recurring 2006 increases in deferred tax provisions
of €167 million, which was primarily a result of a reassessment of the likelihood of a future distribution from the attributed
Inherited Estate.

Result from discontinued operations (net of tax) was, in 2006, the net income from the Dutch Life & Savings operations that
have been reclassified as "discontinued operations" following the sale closed on September 5, 2007. Their contribution in 2007
was accounted for in the "Holdings and other companies" segment.

Net income amounted to €2,899 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€+199 million), and on a
constant exchange rate basis, net income decreased by €147 million. This decrease resulted from reduced net investment result,
notably reflecting lower changes in fair value of invested assets despite increased net investment income and higher capital gains,
not totally offset by activity growth.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Gross revenues (before elimination of intercompany transactions) increased by €5,364 million to €49,959 million. Net of
elimination of intercompany transactions, Life & Savings gross revenues increased by €5,367 million to €49,952 million, or
€+5,755 million on a constant exchange rate basis.
For a detailed analysis of Life & Savings gross revenues, refer to section "Consolidated Gross Revenues".

51


The net investment result excluding financing expenses was stable with an increase by €6 million to €30,122 million in 2006 as
compared to 2005. This was attributable to the following:

a) A €363 million increase in net investment income to €12,125 million, resulting mainly from:

–  a €+531 million increase in Japan, resulting from (i) higher income related to derivative instruments (€+370 million),
primarily attributable to the fact that the hedge cost related to forex hedging (€–444 million) was classified as capital gain or
loss from 2006, and (ii) higher return on the alternative/hedge funds (€+100 million); and

–  €+80 million in Germany driven by higher level of income from fixed income securities, due to higher total assets, the
increase in the portion of corporate bonds and the extended duration;
Partly offset by:

– €–277 million in the United States primarily due to:

• the decline in fair values of derivative instruments, including those related to the economic hedging programs implemented
to mitigate certain risks associated with GMDB/GMIB features of certain variable annuity contracts, and interest rate swap
floor contracts,

• partially offset by an increase in cash and short-term investment income, due to higher yields and higher income on other
equity investments.

b)  A €596 million increase in net realized investment gains and losses, to €3,443 million, resulting from increases in most
countries, of which €+639 million was generated in France mainly on equities, €+187 million in Belgium, €+73 million in the
United States, €75 million in the United Kingdom, and €+74 million in Germany, partly offset by a €–668 million decrease in
Japan, including hedge cost related to foreign exchange hedging (classified as capital gains from 2006), and lower net capital
gains as a consequence of the significant 2005 net capital gains driven by the shift from U.S.$/Euro bonds to Japanese
Government bonds.

c)  A €–924 million reduction in the change in fair value of financial instruments through profit and loss to €14,687 million,
resulting from:

– a €–1,462 million lower change in fair value of fixed maturities, attributable to the increase in interest rates in 2006, since
most of the portfolio is made of fixed income assets. This decrease was attributable in particular to the United Kingdom
(€–1,343 million);

– a €–448 million decrease in the change in fair value of equity securities (including the United Kingdom €–223 million and
Japan €–160 million), since equity markets increased to a lesser extent in 2006 than in 2005.

– a €–346 million decrease in change in fair value of derivative instruments (including France €–233 million).

These changes were partly offset by a favorable increase in the change in fair value of assets backing contracts with financial
risk borne by the policyholders (€+1,569 million to €15,158 million), resulting primarily from a strong increase in the United
States (€+4,056 million), partly offset by lower changes in fair value in France (€–889 million), the United Kingdom (€–1,661
million), and Germany (€–68 million).

d) A €–29 million increase in impairment of financial instruments.

Technical charges relating to insurance activities increased by €4,331 million (+7%) to €68,999 million, principally due to the
increase in total revenues and increased charges related to change in technical liabilities backing contracts with financial risk
borne by the policyholders, reflecting the higher change in fair value of the corresponding assets.

Most important contributors to the increase in technical charges were : (i) the United States (€+5,285 million to €22,320 million),
due primarily to the increase in the change in fair value of assets with financial risk borne by the policyholders, lower
GMDB/GMIB benefits and reserves due to the improvements in the equity markets, and lower benefits in the reinsurance assumed
and individual health product lines, and (ii) France (€+696 million to €19,382 million due to the increase in total revenues and to
the increase in unit-linked reserves as a consequence of the revaluation of unit-linked assets).

52


This increase was partly offset by the United Kingdom, (€–1,498 million to €–9,884 million), the reduction being primarily due to
(i) reductions in With-Profits reserves of €3,361 million following increased bond yields and high levels of surrenders during
2006, partly offset by (ii) increased unit-linked reserves (€+769 million) following net new money growth and investment return,
and (iii) increased policy benefit payments (€1,195 million) following increased surrenders during 2006 in the wake of Pensions
Simplification.

In addition, in Australia / New Zealand, technical charges decreased by €351 million to €1,596 million, mainly due to the
reclassification of policyholder tax to income tax expenses.

Acquisition costs (DAC and equivalent capitalization, net of amortization, and insurance acquisition expenses) increased by €268
million to €3,095 million (+9%). This resulted from the combination of (i) a €326 million higher DAC amortization (including
€+108 million in Germany which was mainly attributable to a positive one-off effect in 2005 resulting from an enhanced scope of
de-zillmerized products in Life, and €+193 million in the United States reflecting reactivity to higher margins in products which
are DAC-reactive and favorable DAC unlocking for expected higher emerging margins on annuity and variable and interest
sensitive life products), (ii) a €168 million increase in acquisition costs, and (iii) a €75 million higher amortization of net rights to
future management fees (also called Deferred Origination Costs or "DOC"), partly offset by higher DAC capitalization (€164
million) and interests capitalized (€146 million).

Amortization of value of purchased life business inforce and other intangible assets decreased by €–283 million to €274
million (–51%), mainly because of the 2005 non-recurring charge in Japan related to a change in future investment assumptions.

Administrative expenses were €2,822 million in 2006, down by 5% or €–145 million as compared to 2005, including a €–290
million decrease in the United States following the sale of Advest in November 2005.

Other expenses increased by €150 million in 2006, notably because 2005 expenses were reduced by a €151 million net realized
gain on the sale of the headquarter property of AXA Japan during the second half of the year.

Income tax expenses increased by €465 million to €1,285 million. This was mostly attributable to a €540 million increase in tax
charge in Japan, whereas in 2005, income tax expenses reflected the re-estimation of deferred taxes recorded during the prior
years. In addition, in Australia / New Zealand, income tax expenses increased by €251 million to €234 million, reflecting the
reclassification of policyholder tax and dividends due to participating policyholders from the technical charges to income tax
expense. These increases were partly offset by lower 2006 tax charges (i) in France (€–107 million) (a) as some dividends on
equities were taxed at a reduced rate while previously taxed at the full rate, following a portfolio reallocation and (b) due to the
split between short-term and long-term taxable income, and (ii) in the United Kingdom (€–184 million), as policyholder tax
decreased by €–357 million as a result of lower investment gains, partly offset by non-recurring increases in deferred tax
provisions of €167 million, primarily as a result of a reassessment of the likelihood of a future distribution from the attributed
Inherited Estate. In addition, 2006 tax charges in the United States were reduced by a €92 million tax settlement.

Result from discontinued operations (net of tax) for 2006 and 2005 included the net income from the Dutch Life & Savings
insurance operations, an increase by €5 million to €77 million compared with 2006.

Net income increased by €552 million (or €576 million at a constant exchange rate) to €2,957 million. This improvement was
mainly attributable to higher revenues due to activity growth and market appreciation, in spite of reduced net investment result
(excluding any change in fair value of assets with financial risk carried by policyholders) notably reflecting lower changes in fair
value of invested assets despite increased net investment income and higher capital gains.

53


Property & Casualty Segment

The tables below present the operating results of AXA’s Property & Casualty segment, as well as the contribution to gross
revenues and net income attributable to the principal geographic operations within this segment for the periods indicated. This
information below is before elimination of intercompany transactions.

                    (In Euro million)  
    FY 2007   FY 2006
R estated (a)
  FY 2006
Published
  FY 2005
Restated (a)
  FY 2005
Published
 
Gross written premiums   25,101   19,548   19,830   18,638   18,913  
Fees and charges relating to investment contracts with no participating
features
  -   -   -   -   -  
Revenues from insurance activities   25,101   19,548   19,830   18,638   18,913  
Net revenues from banking activities   -   -   -   -   -  
Revenues from other activities   79   52   52   43   43  
Total revenues   25,180   19,600   19,882   18,681   18,956  
Change in unearned premiums net of unearned revenues and fees   (362)   (139)   (142)   (272)   (269)  
Net investment income   2,059   1,562   1,592   1,414   1,443  
Net realized investment gains and losses   953   594   596   490   499  
Change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit &
loss
  (75)   50   52   82   82  
Change in financial instruments impairment   (251)   (47)   (47)   (84)   (84)  
Net investment result excluding financing expenses   2,687   2,159   2,192   1,902   1,940  
Technical charges relating to insurance activities   (16,723)   (12,697)   (12,841)   (12,187)   (12,347)  
Net result from outward reinsurance   (599)   (629)   (632)   (565)   (581)  
Bank operating expenses   -   -   -   -   -  
Acquisition costs   (4,652)   (3,712)   (3,787)   (3,327)   (3,382)  
Amortization of the value of purchased business in force   -   -   -   -   -  
Administrative expenses   (2,452)   (1,826)   (1,860)   (1,915)   (1,961)  
Change in tangible assets impairment   3   11   11   (1)   (1)  
Change in goodwill impairment and other intangible assets impairment   (89)   -   -   -   -  
Other income and expenses   (24)   (18)   (10)   14   12  
Other operating income and expenses   (24,536)   (18,872)   (19,119)   (17,981)   (18,259)  
Income from operating activities before tax   2,969   2,748   2,812   2,330   2,368  
Income arising from investments in associates - Equity method   5   22   22   3   3  
Financing debts expenses   (13)   (8)   (8)   (11)   (11)  
Operating income before tax   2,961   2,762   2,826   2,323   2,361  
Income tax   (693)   (769)   (788)   (553)   (566)  
Net operating result   2,267   1,993   2,038   1,770   1,795  
Result from discontinued operations net of tax   -   45   -   25   -  
Net consolidated income   2,267   2,038   2,038   1,795   1,795  
Split between :
Net income Group share
  2,218   1,977   1,977   1,737   1,737  
Minority interests share in net consolidated income   49   61   61   58   58  

(a) Restated means the restatement of the Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations.

54


CONSOLIDATED GROSS REVENUES

                    (in Euro million)  
    FY 2007   FY 2006   FY 2006   FY 2005   FY 2005  
        Restated (b)   Published   Restated (b)   Published  
France   5,377   5,219   5,219   5,096   5,096  
United Kingdom & Ireland   5,111   4,742   4,742   4,413   4,413  
Germany   3,531   2,759   2,759   2,798   2,798  
Belgium   2,130   1,520   1,520   1,462   1,462  
Mediterranean Region (c)   5,298   3,831   3,831   3,612   3,612  
Switzerland   1,981   95   95   90   90  
Other countries   1,752   1,435   1,717   1,210   1,485  
TOTAL (a)   25,180   19,600   19,882   18,681   18,956  
Intercompany transactions   (164)   (89)   (89)   (81)   (81)  
Contribution to consolidated gross revenues   25,016   19,510   19,793   18,600   18,874  

(a) Before elimination of intercompany transactions.

(b) Restated means the restatement of The Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations.

(c) Mediterranean Region includes Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, Turkey and Morocco.

AXA GROUP-RATIOS

                (in %)  
    Years ended December 31,   V ariation  
    2007   2006 restated (a)   2006 published   2007 / 2006  
Current accident year loss ratio (net)   75.1%   71.9%   71.8%   3.1%  
All accident year loss ratio (net)   69.7%   68.5%   68.3%   1.2%  
Expense ratio   27.9%   28.5%   28.6%   -0.6%  
Combined ratio   97.6%   96.9%   96.9%   0.7%  

(a) Restated means the restatement of The Netherlands activities as discontinued operations.

NET INCOME

            (in Euro million)  
    Years ended December 31,   Variation  
    2007   2006   2005   2007 / 2006  
France   553   515   464   38  
Germany   410   282   295   128  
Belgium   272   283   183   (11)  
United Kingdom & Ireland   307   451   464   (144)  
Switzerland   84   9   3   75  
Mediterranean Region (a)   428   230   177   198  
Other Countries   164   206   152   (41)  
Contribution to net income   2,218   1,977   1,737   241  

(a) Mediterranean Region includes Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, Turkey and Morocco.

In 2007, the Property & Casualty segment accounted for 27% of AXA’s consolidated gross revenues after elimination of
intercompany transactions (2006: 25% and 2005: 26%). The Property & Casualty segment contributed significantly (39%) to
AXA’s 2007 consolidated net income (2006: 39% and 2005: 40%). This segment has shown continuous operational
improvements over the past three years.

55


Analysis of investment results

The following table summarizes the net investment results of the Property & Casualty operations by type of invested assets for the
periods indicated, before elimination of intercompany transactions.

                                                        (in Euro million)  
    Net investment income   Net realized
investment gains
and losses
  Change in fair
value of financial
instruments at fair
value through
profit & loss
  Change in financial
instruments impairment
  Net investment
result excluding
financing expenses
 
(Years ended December 31)   2007   2006 Restated (a)   2005 Restated (a)   2007   2006
Restated
(a)
  2005 Restated (a)   2007   2006 Restated (a)   2005 Restated (a)   2007   2006 Restated (a)   2005 Restated (a)   2007   2006 Restated (a)   2005 Restated (a)  
Investment properties   104   94   68   124   21   14   2   21   16   (8)   4   (27)   222   140   71  
Fixed maturities   1,715   1,256   1,138   (63)   (94)   68   (180)   (31)   8   (51)   (5)   0   1,422   1,126   1,214  
Equities   297   243   254   833   594   412   52   60   101   (161)   (43)   (45)   1,021   854   723  
Non controlled investment funds   42   27   8   16   32   25   (4)   2   5   (32)   (2)   (5)   22   59   34  
Other assets held by consolidated investment funds designated as at fair value through profit & loss   13   8   1   3   0   1   75   (1)   10   -   -   -   91   7   12  
Loans   124   43   42   1   2   0   -   -   -   (0)   (0)   (4)   125   45   38  
Assets backing contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -  
Hedge accounting derivatives   -   -   -   -   -   -   (20)   6   (21)   -   -   -   (20)   6   (21)  
Other derivatives   (30)   6   1   40   (9)   5   50   18   (38)   -   -   -   60   15   (32)  
Investment management expenses   (161)   (118)   (108)   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (161)   (118)   (108)  
Other   (46)   3   9   (1)   48   (35)   (49)   (23)   1   2   (1)   (4)   (94)   26   (29)  
NET INVESTMENT RESULT   2,059   1,562   1,414   953   594   490   (75)   50   82   (251)   (47)   (84)   2,687   2,159   1,902  

(a) Restated means the restatement of the Netherlands' activities as discontinued operations.

Previously published information was as follows:

                                    (in Euro million)  
    Net investment income   Net realized
investment gains
and losses
  Change in fair
value of financial
instruments at fair
value through
profit & loss
  Change in financial
instruments impairment
  Net investment
result excluding
financing expenses
 
(Years ended December 31)   2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
  2006
Published
  2005
Published
 
Investment properties   94   68   21   20   21   16   4   (27)   140   77  
Fixed maturities   1,287   1,170   (92)   71   (30)   8   (5)   0   1,159   1,250  
Equities   245   255   594   412   60   101   (43)   (45)   856   723  
Non controlled investment funds   27   8   32   25   2   5   (2)   (5)   59   34  
Other assets held by consolidated investment funds designated as at fair value through profit & loss   8   1   0   1   (1)   10   -   -   7   12  
Loans   44   43   2   0   -   -   (0)   (4)   46   39  
Assets backing contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -  
Hedge accounting derivatives   -   -   -   -   6   (21)   -   -   6   (21)  
Other derivatives   6   1   (9)   5   18   (38)   -   -   15   (32)  
Investment management expenses   (119)   (109)   -   -   -   -   -   -   (119)   (109)  
Other   (1)   5   48   (35)   (23)   1   (1)   (4)   23   (33)  
NET INVESTMENT RESULT   1,592   1,443   596   499   52   82   (47)   (84)   2,192   1,940  

56


The year-on-year commentaries below are based on the operating results of the segment before elimination of intercompany
transactions (refer to Note 3 "Segmental information" to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual
Report on Form 20-F for further information).

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

Gross revenues gross revenues were up 28% to €25,016 million net of intercompany transactions (or €25,180 million before the
elimination of intercompany transactions), or +4% on a comparable basis mainly driven by United Kingdom & Ireland (+8% to
€5,076 million), Mediterranean Region (+5% to €5,276 million), France (+3% to €5,330 million), and Germany (+2% to €3,506
million).

Net investment result amounted to €2,687 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur (€285 million), net
investment result was up €242 million mainly due to net investment income and net realized gains:

a) Net investment income amounted to €2,059 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur (€340 million), it
was up €+158 million mainly resulting from a €+161 million increase in income from fixed maturities.

b) Net realized investment gains amounted to €953 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur (€3 million),
they were up €356 million including €+230 million increase in realized gains on equities, of which €+110 million in the
Mediterranean Region and €+108 million in Germany due to higher net capital gains notably on equities.

c) Changes in fair value of financial instruments through profit and loss were €–75 million in 2007. Excluding the
contribution of Winterthur (€–24 million), it was a loss of €–51 million in 2007 compared to a gain of €+50 million in
2006. The 2007 change in fair value mainly resulted from a €59 million decrease in changes in fair value in France, and a
loss of €26 million in fixed maturities in Belgium mainly attributable to the impact of the credit spread increase on the
mutual funds market value.

d) Charges relating to financial instrument impairment amounted to €–251 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of
Winterthur (€–33 million), it was a loss of €–218 million in 2007, mainly attributable to Germany and the United Kingdom
& Ireland.

Technical charges relating to insurance activities amounted to €–16,723 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of
Winterthur (€–3,111 million), they increased by €915 million including €383 million in the United Kingdom & Ireland, €183
million in the Mediterranean Region and €181 million in Germany.

Net result on reinsurance ceded was a loss of €599 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur (€5 million), the
loss decreased by €25 million in 2007, including a €93 million decrease in Germany, partly offset by a €65 million increase in
France.

The current accident year loss ratio worsened by 3.1 points to 75.1% mainly driven by adverse claims experience, notably the
European storm Kyrill and United Kingdom floods. The all accident year loss ratio worsened by 1.2 points to 69.7% mainly
driven by the current accident year loss ratio worsening partly offset by positive developments on prior years.

In France , the current accident year loss ratio improved by 0.3 point to 74.3%, mainly driven by favorable claims experience in
Property (both Personal and Commercial lines) and natural events, partly offset by an increase on Personal Motor current accident
year net loss ratio. The all accident year net loss ratio improved by 0.7 point to 72.7% driven by the current year loss ratio and
higher level of positive loss reserve development in Property.

57


In Germany , current accident year loss ratio deteriorated by 4.5 points to 78.7%, mainly driven by natural events and higher large
claims impact. Excluding Winterthur, the current accident year loss ratio increased by 3.0 points to 77.2 % driven by the storm
"Kyrill" with an impact of 1.9 points in 2007 and higher large claims charge on Commercial Property and Liability lines
(Winterthur current accident year loss ratio amounted to 84.4%, of which the Kyrill impact amounted to 1.4 points). The all
accident year loss ratio increased by 1.2 points to 69.0%. Excluding Winterthur, the all accident year loss ratio increased by 1.8
points to 69.5%, due to the higher current accident year loss ratio, partly offset by a non recurring increase in claim handling costs
reserve in 2006 (Winterthur net technical result amounted to €236 million with an all accident year loss ratio of 66.7%).

In the United Kingdom , the current accident year loss ratio deteriorated by 8.1 points to 71.8%, mainly as a result of adverse
weather events, including Kyrill storm (€56 million, +1.1 points), the June and July floods (€271 million, +5.5 points) and 0.9
point higher loss ratio on U.K. Commercial lines. While Commercial lines remained profitable overall, market pressure, including
from new entrants, prevented rate increases from keeping up with claims inflation. The all accident year loss ratio increased by 4.6
points to 66.4%, as the adverse current accident year loss ratio was partially offset by favorable development in prior years
reserves development (€268 million in 2007).

In the Mediterranean Region , the current accident year loss ratio stood at 76.5% (–0.7 point). Excluding Winterthur, it
deteriorated by 0.8 point to 78.0%, mainly driven by an increase in motor personal lines (+2.0 points) following the strong new
business impact and the stable average premium (as compared to a 4% average weighed inflation rate). Winterthur current
accident year loss ratio stood at 71.1%. The all accident year loss ratio stood at 72.1% (–2.8 points). Excluding Winterthur, it
improved by 1.8 points to 73.0% thanks to the favorable development of claims reserves from previous year (€+115 million)
mainly focused on motor lines (€+138 million). The Winterthur all accident year loss ratio stood at 68.6%.

In Belgium , the current accident year loss ratio improved by 0.4 point to 77.6%. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur, the
current accident year loss ratio increased by 1.2 points to 79.2% mainly due to the Kyrill storm (2.1 points impact). Winterthur
current accident loss ratio amounted to 73.4% (0.8 point Kyrill impact). The all accident year loss ratio increased by 1.4 points to
67.5%. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur, the all accident year loss ratio increased by 2.5 points to 68.5%, reflecting the
unfavorable current accident year loss ratio and a decrease in prior years’ results (€–16 million). Winterthur all accident year loss
ratio amounted to 64.8%.

In Switzerland , the current accident year loss ratio stood at 77.6 % with a claim experience characterized by a very substantial
level of large losses (notably flood and hail events impacting both Motor and Property lines of business). The all accident year
loss ratio stood at 75.2% driven by positive reserve development in Health and Liability on prior years.

Acquisition costs amounted to €–4,652 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur (€–687 million), they increased
by €253 million, notably driven by a €102 million increase in the Mediterranean Region (in line with increased revenues and
impacted by integration costs), and a €60 million increase in the United Kingdom & Ireland.

Administrative expenses amounted to €–2,452 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur (€–505 million), they
increased by €121 million, including €50 million in the United Kingdom & Ireland, primarily relating to costs associated with new
acquisitions and initiatives together with higher fees to support significant growth within Health, and €22 million in Belgium, as a
result of integration costs and higher commissions.

Income tax expenses amounted to €–693 million. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur (€–83 million), tax expenses
decreased by €159 million compared to 2006, including a €83 million decrease in Belgium (due to lower pre-tax earnings), a €64
million decrease in the United Kingdom & Ireland (reflecting the deterioration in the pre-tax

58


result, and a €32 million benefit from a settlement on prior years, partly offset by a negative €18 million due to the decrease in
deferred tax assets following the reduction in the Corporate tax rate from 30% to 28%), and a €122 million decrease in Germany
(mainly due to a positive outcome of a tax audit on the ex-Albingia portfolio and a favorable impact of the new income tax rate
on deferred tax liabilities) partly offset by a €68 million increase in the Mediterranean Region (mainly driven by higher
pre-tax earnings).

Net income amounted to €2,218 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€200 million), Property &
Casualty net income increased by €42 million driven by higher volumes of business and higher investment results driven by
increased invested assets, in spite of a deteriorated technical profitability (mainly due to major losses), as well as lower tax
charges notably in Germany, Belgium, and the United Kingdom and Ireland.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Gross revenues (before elimination of intercompany transactions) increased by €919 million (+5%) to €19,600 million. Net of
intercompany transactions, Property & Casualty gross revenues increased by €911 million to €19,510 million, or €+885 million on
a constant exchange rate basis.

For a detailed analysis of Property & Casualty gross revenues, refer to Consolidated Gross Revenues section.

Net investment result increased by €258 million to €2,159 million mainly due to investment income and realized gains:

a) Net investment income rose by €147 million to €1,562 million or +10%, and mainly resulted from a €+117 million increase
in income from fixed maturities, spread over all countries and due to a higher asset base together with higher average
returns, as well as, to a lesser extent, from investment properties (€+26 million).

b) Net realized investment gains and losses increased by €+104 million, to €594 million (+21%), including €+181 million
increase in realized gains on equities (of which €+75 million in Belgium and €+77 million in the United Kingdom) and €79
million higher realized foreign exchange gains (of which €+86 million in France), partly offset by a €–162 million
reduction of net gains on fixed maturities (of which €–63 million in the United Kingdom and Ireland, €–46 million in
France, €–17 million in Germany and €–17 million in Belgium).

c) Changes in fair value of financial instruments through profit and loss were €+50 million in 2006 as compared to €82
million in 2005, including a €20 million decrease in Germany, mainly on fixed maturities.

d) Charges relating to financial instrument impairment decreased by €37 million to €–47 million, mainly on investment
properties.

Technical charges relating to insurance activities slightly increased (+4% or €511 million) to €12,697 million.

Net result on reinsurance ceded was a loss of €–629 million, an increase of €–64 million as compared to 2005. This result was
mainly attributable to the United Kingdom (€–52 million to €–152 million), resulting from the Buncefield explosion recoveries
included in 2005 and a favorable 2006 gross reserves result reducing the level of expected future recoveries.
The current accident year loss ratio was to 71.9% mainly driven by better claims experience. All accident year loss ratio was
68.5% driven by the current accident year loss ratio improvement and positive developments on prior years.

In France , the 0.7 point current accident year net loss ratio deteriorated to 74.6%, which was mainly driven by Property due to
both large claims and a higher cost of reinsurance, while the all accident year loss ratio was flat at 73.5% owing

59


to positive developments in Property, as in 2005, and in Motor (up €52 million to €16 million, as 2005 was negatively
impacted by a decrease in the annuity interest rate).

In Germany , current accident year loss ratio deteriorated by 2.0 points to 74.2%, driven by a higher large claims charge than the
very benign 2005 experience, and an increase of the claims handling costs provision to reflect higher unit costs. All accident year
loss ratio deteriorated by 2.0 points to 67.8% in line with the development of the current accident year loss ratio.

In the United Kingdom , the current accident year loss ratio improved by 1.5 point to 63.6%, driven by favorable claims
experience and benign weather in 2006, improved claims management and risk selection in Health, partially offset by higher
claims frequency on the Ireland Motor account combined with a reduction in average earned premiums. The all accident year loss
ratio improved by 1.3 point to 61.8%, broadly reflecting the favorable current accident year loss ratio.

In the Mediterranean Region , the all accident year loss ratio improved by 1.4 points to 74.8% mainly driven by strong
monitoring of personal motor portfolio. The current accident year loss ratio improved by 0.2 point to 77.2% mainly due to the
personal motor line of business, thanks to the favorable evolution of claims frequency and the continuous efforts to contain the
average claims cost.

In Belgium , the current year loss ratio improved by 3.3 points to 78.1% due to an improved claims pattern in all Personal Lines
(except Personal Accidents), Property, Health and Marine. The all accident year loss ratio improved by 4.0 points to 66.0% due to
the better current year loss ratio and to higher prior years’ results.

Acquisition costs increased by €385 million to €3,712 million, or +12% compared to 2005, including notably a €170 million
increase in the United Kingdom, largely relating to higher profit commission and increased volumes on higher commission related
to the delegated authority business, and a €55 million increase in Canada explained by higher commissions in relation to the
activity. The rest of the acquisition costs’ increase was due to higher revenues.

Administrative expenses decreased by 5% or €–89 million to €1,826 million, including €–77 million in Germany mainly
attributable to the release of some VAT provisions coupled with a VAT refund following the creation of a VAT group, as well as
the non-recurrence of several 2005 one-off expenses.

Income arising from equity accounted entities reached €+22 million, up €+19 million as compared to 2005, resulting from
AXA Affin General Insurance Berhad in Malaysia which was equity consolidated starting in 2006.

Income tax expenses increased by €215 million to €769 million including a €+72 million increase in the United Kingdom
(+111% on a current exchange rate basis) to €137 million due to the improved profit for the year and non-recurring one-off tax
provision movements in 2005. Other countries showed tax charges’ increases in line with pre-tax income changes.

Result from discontinued operations (net of tax) for 2006 and 2005 included the net income from the Dutch Property &
Casualty insurance operations, an increase by €20 million to €45 million compared with 2006.

Net income increased by €+239 million (or €232 million at a constant exchange rate) to €1,977 million, driven by improved
operating performance, combined with higher volumes of business, and higher investment results from both increased investment
income and realized gains. This was particularly true in Belgium (€+101 million net income), France (€+51 million net income),
and Mediterranean Region (€+53 million net income).

60


International Insurance Segment

The following tables present the gross revenues and net income for the International Insurance segment for the periods indicated.

CONSOLIDATED GROSS REVENUES

            (in Euro million)  
    FY 2007   FY 2006   FY 2005  
AXA Corporate Solutions Assurance   1,823   1,697   1,614  
AXA Cessions   69   57   60  
AXA Assistance   809   702   621  
AXA RE   -   -   1,460  
Other international activities (a)   1,002   1,355   147  
TOTAL (b)   3,703   3,811   3,903  
Intercompany transactions   (135)   (95)   (90)  
Contribution to consolidated gross revenues   3,568   3,716   3,813  

(a) Including €896 million in 2007 (€1,217 million in full year 2006) of business fronted by AXA RE and fully reinsured by Paris RE (fronting arrangement set in place from January 1, 2006 to September 30, 2007 in the context of the sale of AXA RE's business to Paris RE), AXA RE Life and AXA Liabilities Managers.

(b) Before elimination of intercompany transactions.

NET INCOME

                      (in Euro million)  
    Years ended December 31,  
    2007       2006       2005       Variation
2007 / 2006
 
AXA Corporate Solutions Assurance       125       117       97   7  
AXA Cessions       16       13       9   2  
AXA Assistance       19       22       43   (3)  
AXA RE       -       -       67   -  
Other international activities       84       92       (31)   (8)  
Contribution to net income       243       244       184   (1)  

In 2007, the International Insurance segment accounted for 4% of AXA’s consolidated gross revenues after elimination of
intercompany transactions (5% in 2006 and 2005). The International Insurance segment had a positive contribution to AXA’s
2007 consolidated net income of 4% (positive contributions of 5% in 2006 and 4% in 2005).

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ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENT RESULT

The following table summarizes the net investment results of the International Insurance operations by type of invested assets for
the periods indicated.

                            (in Euro million)  
    Net investment income   Net realized investment gains
and losses
  Change in fair value of
financial instruments at fair
value through profit & loss
  Change in financial
instruments impairment
  Net investment result
excluding financing expenses
 
(Year ended December 31)   2007   2006   2005   2007   2006   2005   2007   2006   2005   2007   2006   2005   2007   2006   2005  
Investment properties   7   6   0   0   0   13   -   -   -   -   -   0   7   7   14  
Fixed maturities   335   344   294   (31)   (29)   18   (29)   3   (3)   (1)   (0)   (0)   274   318   309  
Equities   16   16   19   35   102   28   14   3   8   (5)   (0)   (2)   61   121   52  
Non controlled investment funds   5   16   10   37   99   71   -   -   8   (1)   (1)   (1)   41   115   88  
Other assets held by consolidated investment
funds designated as at fair value through profit &
loss
  4   2   2   (0)   (0)   (2)   (0)   0   0   -   -   -   4   2   0  
Loans   31   18   26   0   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   31   18   26  
Assets backing contracts where the financial risk
is borne by policyholders
  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -  
Hedge accounting derivatives   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -  
Other derivatives   (1)   (1)   -   -   -   -   29   10   (17)   -   -   -   28   10   (17)  
Investment management expenses   (147)   (185)   (61)   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (147)   (185)   (61)  
Other   104   84   68   (42)   (41)   18   23   18   (1)   0   (1)   0   85   60   85  
NET INVESTMENT RESULT   353   300   357   (0)   132   147   38   35   (6)   (6)   (2)   (3)   385   465   495  

62


AXA Corporate Solutions Assurance

            (In Euro million)  
    FY 2007   FY 2006   FY 2005  
Gross written premiums   1,811   1,684   1,599  
Fees and charges from investment contracts with no participating features   -   -   -  
Revenues from insurance activities   1,811   1,684   1,599  
Net revenues from banking activities   -   -   -  
Revenues from other activities   11   13   15  
Total revenues   1,823   1,697   1,614  
Change in unearned premiums net of unearned revenues and fees   (24)   (73)   (43)  
Net investment income   174   157   136  
Net realized investment gains and losses   46   34   36  
Change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit & loss   (5)   6   4  
Change in financial instruments impairment   (5)   0   0  
Net investment result excluding financing expenses   211   198   175  
Technical charges relating to insurance activities   (1,317)   (986)   (1,160)  
Net result from outward reinsurance   (261)   (431)   (222)  
Bank operating expenses   -   -   -  
Acquisition costs   (130)   (110)   (113)  
Amortization of value of purchased business in force   -   -   -  
Administrative expenses   (91)   (97)   (90)  
Change in tangible assets impairment   (0)   (0)   -  
Change in goodwill impairment and other intangible assets impairment   -   -   -  
Other income and expenses   (0)   (0)   (0)  
Other operating income and expenses   (1,800)   (1,625)   (1,585)  
Income from operating activities before tax   210   197   161  
Income arising from investments in associates - Equity method   -   -   -  
Financing debts expenses   (11)   (13)   (13)  
Operating income before tax   198   184   149  
Income tax   (72)   (65)   (51)  
Net operating result   126   119   98  
Result from discontinued operations net of tax   -   -   -  
Net consolidated income   126   119   98  
Split between :
Net income Group share
  125   117   97  
Minority interests share in net consolidated income   2   1   1  

 

    Years ended De cember 31,   Variation  
    2007       2006       2005       2007 / 2006  
Gross revenues       1,823       1,697       1,614   125  
Current accident year loss ratio (net)       94.1%       88.7%       88.9%   5.5%  
All accident year loss ratio (net)       87.8%       87.3%       87.9%   0.5%  
Net technical result       220       207       189   13  
Expense ratio       12.3%       12.8%       12.9%   (0.5%)  
Combined ratio       100.1%       100.0%       100.9%   0.0%  

63


YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

Gross revenues increased by €125 million (or +7%) to €1,823 million gross of intercompany eliminations driven by favorable
portfolio developments in Marine, Property, Motor and Construction.

Net investment result excluding financial expenses increased by €13 million (or +7%) to €211 million due to a higher asset
base.

The net technical charges relating to insurance activities and net result from outward reinsurance increased by €161 million to €-
1,578 million mainly driven by higher large losses notably in Property.

As a consequence, the all accident year loss ratio increased by 0.5 point to 87.8 %.

Expenses increased by €14 million to €-220 million resulting from a commission increase (€+17 million to €106 million)
following both an activity growth and an exceptional impact in 2006 (the non renewal of a large motor contract with high
commission rate), and (ii) a slight general expenses decrease (€-3 million). As a consequence, the Expense ratio decreased by 0.5
point to 12.3%.

As a result, the combined ratio remained stable at 100.1%.

Income tax expenses increased by €7 million to €-72 million with the effective tax rate decreasing by 1.9 points mainly due to the
activation of past years tax deficits in Germany.

As a result, net income increased by €7 million to €125 million.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Gross revenues increased by 5% to €1,697 million or €1,689 million net of intercompany transactions, driven by (i) strong
portfolio development in Property (€84 million) due to reinsurance program restructuring providing additional underwriting
capacities, (ii) an increase in liability (€26 million) and in construction (€19 million), partly offset by (iii) a decline in Marine and
Motor, as some risks were not renewed in the context of a softening market (€–45 million).

Net investment result excluding financial expenses increased by €23 million or +13% to €198 million, resulting from higher
fixed maturity revenues stemming from higher asset base.

Other operating income & expenses were up €40 million or +3% to €–1,625 million. Technical charges relating to insurance
activities decreased by €174 million to €–986 million due to the absence of significant events whereas 2005 was marked by major
losses. As a consequence, the net loss of ceded reinsurance increased by €–209 million to €–431 million. Acquisition costs
improved by €2 million to €–110 million and administrative expenses increased by €–6 million to €–97 million due to the
combination of commission drop and increased general expenses.

Operating income gross of tax increased by €35 million to €184 million resulting from the 0.8 point improved combined ratio
and higher net investment result.

64


Income tax expenses increased by €14 million to €–65 million as the result of higher taxable income.

Net income increased by €21 million to €117 million, reflecting an improvement of the combined ratio and a higher net
investment income.

AXA Cessions

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

Gross revenues increased by €12 million to €69 million gross of intercompany transactions because of higher gross written
premiums. Net income increased by €2 million to €16 million resulting from higher net realized investment gains partly offset by
higher general expenses and income tax charge.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Gross revenues decreased by €3 million to €57 million. Net income increased by €5 million to €13 million notably resulting
from a higher net technical result and a higher net investment income partly offset by an increase in general expenses.

AXA Assistance

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

Gross revenues increased by 15% to €809 million gross of intercompany transactions mainly due to Home Serve business in the
United Kingdom (€+27 million), increased premiums in Travel business in Germany (€+15 million) and a good commercial
performance in France.

Other operating income and expenses increased by €115 million to €-781 million mainly due to an increase in technical charges
relating to insurance activities, acquisition costs and administrative expenses.

Net income decreased by €3 million to €19 million, resulting from the increase in expenses.

65


YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Gross revenues increased by €81 million (+13%) to €702 million resulting from (i) increased business with car manufacturers
(France), and (ii) positive net new inflows on travel insurance (mainly Germany) and home services providers (France, United
Kingdom), as well as the gain of some major contracts in the United States.

Net investment result excluding financial expenses increased slightly by €3 million to €10 million mainly due to net investment
income.

Net income decreased by €21 million to €22 million mainly due to the non recurrence of the 2005 sale of CAS, a U.K. based
software company (net impact of €+23 million in 2005).

Other international activities

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

Net income amounted to €84 million in 2007. Excluding Winterthur contribution (€19 million) and on a constant exchange rate
basis, net income decreased by €25 million (-27%) mainly as a result of (i) the non recurring €66 million gain after tax on the sale
of AXA RE's business in 2006 partly offset by (ii) the continuous favorable loss reserve development on some run-off portfolios
in 2007 together with lower reserve strengthening on Asbestos and (iii) €19 million improvement in Life run-off portfolio fully
explained by the cost of fully hedging the remaining exposure of this portfolio in 2006.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

On December 21, 2006, AXA RE’s business was sold to Paris Re Holding Limited, with the risks and corresponding net income
related to AXA RE’s 2006 claims experience accruing to Paris Re Holdings Limited. As a result, AXA RE’s contribution to AXA
consolidated accounts corresponds mainly to the result of the run-off of the 2005 and prior years reserves of AXA RE. This
contribution for fiscal year 2006 is presented as part of the “Other International Activities” segment.

Net income from Other International Insurance Activities increased by €123 million to €92 million, mainly reflecting (i) the
contribution of AXA RE run-off portfolio (€22 million driven by favorable claims experience on 2005 and prior years), (ii) a €43
million higher result on the other non Life run-off portfolios mainly due to the positive result generated by the commutation of
some large portfolios, and (iii) a €66 million gain after tax on the sale of AXA RE’s business.

66


Asset Management Segment

The Asset Management segment includes third-party asset management and asset management on behalf of AXA insurance
companies. The tables below present the revenues and net income for the Asset Management segment for the periods indicated:

CONSOLIDATED GROSS REVENUES

            (in Euro million)  
    FY 2007   FY 2006   FY 2005  
AllianceBernstein     3,277   3,102   2,587  
AXA Investment Managers   2,006   1,679   1,195  
TOTAL (a)   5,283   4,781   3,783  
Intercompany transactions   (420)   (375)   (343)  
Contribution to consolidated gross revenues   4,863   4,406   3,440  

(a) Before elimination of intercompany transactions.

NET INCOME

                (in Euro million)  
    Years ended December 31,   Variation  
    2007   2006   2005   2007 / 2006  
AllianceBernstein   313   394   254   (80)  
AXA Investments Managers   274   216     156     58  
Contribution to net income   588   610   411   (22)  

In 2007, the Asset Management segment accounted for 5% of AXA’s consolidated gross revenues after elimination of
intercompany transactions (6% in 2006 and 5% in 2005). The Asset Management segment had a positive contribution to AXA’s
2007 consolidated net income of 10% (positive contributions in 2006: 12%, and in 2005: 10%).

67


AllianceBernstein

The operating results for AllianceBernstein are presented below for the periods indicated. The information below is before any
elimination of intercompany transactions.

            (In Euro million)  
    FY 2007   FY 2006     FY 2005  
Gross written premiums   -   -   -  
Fees and charges from investment contracts with no participating features   -   -   -  
Revenues from insurance activities   -   -   -  
Net revenues from banking activities   -   -   -  
Revenues from other activities   3,277   3,102   2,587  
Total revenues   3,277   3,102   2,587  
Change in unearned premiums net of unearned revenues and fees   -   -   -  
Net investment income   22   44   -  
Net realized investment gains and losses   7   54   34  
Change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit & loss   -   -   -  
Change in financial instruments impairment   -   -   -  
Net investment result excluding financing expenses   29   98   34  
Technical charges relating to insurance activities   -   -   -  
Net result from outward reinsurance   -   -   -  
Bank operating expenses   -   -   -  
Acquisition costs   -   -   -  
Amortization of value of purchased business in force   -   -   -  
Administrative expenses   (2,054)   (1,945)   (1,834)  
Change in tangible assets impairment   -   -   -  
Change in goodwill impairment and other intangible assets impairment   -   -   -  
Other income and expenses   (252)   (259)   (20)  
Other operating income and expenses   (2,306)   (2,204)   (1,854)  
Income from operating activities before tax   1,001   996   767  
Income arising from investment in associates - Equity method   -   -   -  
Financing debts expenses   (20)   (21)   (21)  
Operating income before tax   980   974   746  
Income tax   (317)   (216)   (207)  
Net operating result   664   759   539  
Result from discontinued operations net of tax   -   -   -  
Net consolidated income   664   759   539  
Split between :
Net income Group share
  313   394   254  
Minority interests share in net consolidated income   350   365   285  

The commentaries below are based on the operating results of the segment before elimination of intercompany transactions (refer
to Note 3 “Segmental Information” included in the consolidated financial statements in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form
20-F for further information).

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

Assets under Management (“AUM”) decreased by €0.7 billion to €543 billion, as the strong global net inflows of €23 billion
across all client categories (€13 billion from institutional clients, €4 billion from retail clients and €6 billion from private clients)
and the €37 billion market appreciation were offset by a negative €62 billion exchange rate impact.

68


Gross revenues increased by 15% on a comparable basis to €3,277 million, largely due to higher base fees (+25%, with +28% in
institutional clients, +20% in retail clients and +24% in private clients) driven by higher average assets under management (+21%)
partly offset by lower performance fees (-66%), especially on hedge funds. Other revenues (mainly distribution fees, institutional
research and other fees) were up 10%.

General expenses (Other operating income and expenses) increased by €102 million to €-2,306 million. On a constant exchange
rate basis, general expenses increased by €310 million (+14%), mainly due to higher compensation expenses (€+228 million) from
higher headcount, increased occupancy from expansion of offices in New York and overseas (€+25 million) and higher
technology costs (€+29 million), offset by lower professional fees (€-14 million).

Income tax expenses increased by €101 million to €-317 million. On a constant exchange rate basis, income tax expenses
increased by €130 million (+60%) due to +15% higher pre tax-earnings, a higher effective tax rate resulting from increased
earnings from foreign subsidiaries, and the non recurrence of the reversal of deferred tax liability from prior period (€81 million).

As a result of the acquisition of 8.16 million private units in February 2007, AXA Financial's ownership interest in
AllianceBernstein increased 3 points from approximately 60.3% at December 31, 2006 to 63.2% at December 31, 2007.

Net income decreased by €80 million to €313 million. On a constant exchange rate basis, net income decreased by €52 million
(- 13%) as higher revenues net of general expenses were more than offset by the non recurrence of 2006 one-time items of €86
million, mainly dilution gain from the issuance of AllianceBernstein Holding units and related reversal of deferred tax Liability
from prior period.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Assets under Management (“AUM”) increased by €54 billion to €544 billion, driven by strong market appreciation (€72 billion)
and strong net inflows across all client categories (€38 billion, of which €22 billion from institutional clients, €10 billion from
retail and €7 billion from private clients) partly offset by unfavorable exchange rate impact (€–57 billion).

Gross revenues increased by 20%, or 25% on a comparable basis, due to higher investment advisory fees driven by 18% higher
average AUM as a result of net new business inflows, and market performance, and higher performance fees.

General expenses ( Other operating income and expenses ) increased by €350 million or up 19%, mainly as a result of higher
compensation expense (€+230 million) from increased earnings, increased occupancy from expansion of offices in New York and
overseas (€+39 million).

Income tax expenses increased by €9 million to €216 million, due to higher pre tax earnings, partly offset by the reversal of
deferred tax liabilities from prior periods.

Net income increased by €139 million to €394 million or by €143 million on a constant exchange rate basis mainly due to
business growth and improved efficiency, but also to a €86 million dilution gain in 2006 (resulting from the issuance of
AllianceBernstein units and reversal of a deferred tax liability from prior period).

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AXA Investment Managers (“AXA IM”)

The operating results for AXA Investment Managers are presented below for the periods indicated. This information below is
before any elimination of intercompany transactions.

            (In Euro million)    
    FY 2007   FY 2006   FY 2005  
Gross written premiums   -   -   -  
Fees and charges from investment contracts with no participating features   -   -   -  
Revenues from insurance activities   -   -   -  
Net revenues from banking activities   -   -   -  
Revenues from other activities   2,006   1,679   1,195  
Total revenues   2,006   1,679   1,195  
Change in unearned premiums net of unearned revenues and fees   -   -   -  
Net investment income   56   41   27  
Net realized investment gains and losses   1   (3)   (0)  
Change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit & loss   (22)   47   11  
Change in financial instruments impairment   -   -   0  
  Net investment result excluding financing expenses     35     84     38  
Technical charges relating to insurance activities   -   -   -  
Net result from outward reinsurance   -   -   -  
Bank operating expenses   -   -   -  
Acquisition costs   -   -   -  
Amortization of value of purchased business in force   -   -   -  
Administrative expenses   (1,593)   (1,343)   (973)  
Change in tangible assets impairment   (0)   (0)   (0)  
Change in goodwill impairment and other intangible assets impairment   -   -   -  
Other income and expenses   1   (5)   1  
Other operating income and expenses   (1,592)   (1,348)   (972)  
Income from operating activities before tax   449   416   262  
Income arising from investment in associates - Equity method   -   -   -  
Financing debts expenses   (18)   (11)   -  
Operating income before tax   430   405   262  
Income tax   (107)   (146)   (73)  
Net operating result   323   258   188  
Result from discontinued operations net of tax   -   -   -  
Net consolidated income   323   258   188  
Split between :
Net income Group share
  274   216   156  
Minority interests share in net consolidated income   49   42   32  

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

Assets under management (AUM) increased by €64 billion to €548 billion from year-end 2006. This variation was driven by €5
billion Net New Money (including €5 billion from Third-party institutional clients), €7 billion market appreciation and €68 billion
change in scope (mainly from the integration of Winterthur), partly offset by €-16 billion unfavorable exchange rate variation.

Gross revenues increased by €327 million (+19%) to €2,006 million on a reported basis . On a comparable basis, gross revenues
increased by 21% mainly due to higher average assets under management. The favorable client and product mix evolution was
offset by a slight decrease in performance fees.

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General expenses (Other operating income and expenses) increased by €244 million (+18%) to €1,592 million on a reported
basis at a lower pace than revenues. This evolution was mainly explained by more commissions paid to third-party agents (directly
correlated with the increase in revenues), more staff to support the business development, and higher staff incentive.

Net income increased by €58 million to €274 million mainly driven by the operating income growth.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Assets Under Management were €485 billion as at December 31, 2006 increasing by €53 billion compared to December 2005,
driven by (i) €35 billion net new money inflow, mainly from third-party institutional clients (€23 billion), and retail clients (€11
billion), (ii) €20 billion of favorable market impact, partly offset by (iii) €–4 billion unfavorable exchange rate.

Gross revenues including those earned from AXA insurance companies eliminated in consolidation, increased by €484 million,
or +40% to €1,679 million. Excluding fees retroceded to distributors, AXA Framlington impact (€13 million in 2005 and €126
million in 2006), and exchange rate variation (€2 million), net revenues grew by 30% on a comparable basis, driven by higher
average AUM (+16% on a comparable basis), a positive client and product mix evolution, and higher performance fees.

General expenses ( Other operating income and expenses ) increased by €376 million to €1,348 million. Excluding €+115
million commissions paid to third-party agents and €+88 million of AXA Framlington impacts, expenses increased, at a lower
pace than revenues, by 28% to €782 million, notably given the increase of staff to support the business development, important
investments in projects and higher staff incentives.

Net income increased by €60 million to €216 million mainly due to business growth, favorable client and product mix evolution
and improved efficiency.

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Banking

The tables below present the gross revenues and net income for the Banking segment for the periods indicated:

CONSOLIDATED GROSS REVENUES

            (in Euro million)
    FY 2007   FY 2006   FY 2005
AXA Bank (Belgium)   246   306     339
AXA Banque (France)   85   62   70
Others (a)   43   32   28
TOTAL (b)   374   400   437
Intercompany transactions   (35)   (22)   (13)
Contribution to consolidated gross revenues   339   377   424

(a) Includes notably German banks.

(b) Before elimination of intercompany transactions.

NET INCOME

              (in Euro million)  
  Years ended December 31,   Variation  
  2007   2006   2005   2007 / 2006  
AXA Bank (Belgium) 12   31   69   (18)  
AXA Banque (France) (4)   (17)   (11)   14  
Others (a) (3)   (3)     3     0  
Contribution to net income 6   10   60   (4)  

(a) Includes notably German banks

In 2007, the Banking segment accounted for 0.4% of AXA’s consolidated gross revenues after elimination of intercompany
transactions (0.5% in 2006 and 1% in 2005). This segment contributed for 0.1% to AXA’s consolidated net income in 2007 (in
2006: 0.2% and 2005: 1.4%).

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

AXA Bank (Belgium)
Net banking revenues were down €-60 million or 20% to €246 million gross of intercompany transactions. On a comparable
basis (since the first half year 2007, commissions paid on deposit accounts and current accounts are included in net revenues from
banking activities and not anymore in bank operating expenses), net banking revenues were down €-38 million or 15%, in the
context of an unfavorable yield curve and higher refinancing costs following higher short term interest rates.

Net income decreased by €18 million to €12 million driven by higher integration costs related to early retirement pension plan (€-
25 million), lower change in fair value of mutual funds (€-14 million) and the non recurrence of 2006 trading equities activity (€-5
million) partly offset by the change in fair value of loans covered by fair value hedge and related derivatives (€15 million) and the
increase in commercial margin (€+18 million).

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AXA Banque (France)
Net income increased by €14 million to €-4 million, reflecting a €14 million less negative impact of the change in fair value of
macro-hedge derivative instruments (from €-17 million to €-4 million).

AXA Bank (Germany)
Net banking revenues decreased by €3 million to €24 million gross of intercompany transactions mainly due to increasing
refinancing expenses for the credit business.

Net income decreased by €4 million to €-2 million due to lower revenues and higher expenses.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

AXA Bank (Belgium)
Net income decreased by €38 million to €+31 million mainly due to a decrease in net revenues (€–33 million). This decrease was
mainly due to lower capital gains (€–19 million), the change in fair value of derivatives (€–12 million), and lower interest margin
and fee income (€–9 million). Operating expenses increased mainly due to the non recurrence of the 2005 reversal of a provision
for risks related to loan activities in France, following a favorable court decision (€+16 million). Income tax decreased by €24
million following the lower operating income gross of tax (€–62 million).

AXA Banque (France)
Net income decreased from €–11 million to €–17 million resulting from a €–14 million impact of the change in fair value of
macro-hedging derivative instruments, partly offset by increased activity and stable expenses.

AXA Bank (Germany)
Net income remained stable at €3 million.

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Holdings and other companies

The Holdings and other companies include AXA’s non-operating companies, and consist mainly of AXA parent company,
AXA France Assurance, AXA Financial, AXA Asia Pacific Holdings, AXA United Kingdom Holdings, AXA Germany Holdings,
AXA Belgium Holdings, CDOs and real estate companies.

The net (loss) income from these activities is presented in the table below for the periods indicated.

                (in Euro million)  
    Years ended D ecember 31,      
    2007   2006   2005
Restated (a)
  2005
Published
  Variation
2007 / 2006
 
AXA SA   (532)   (584)   (183)   (328)   52  
Other French Holding companies   (21)   22   1   1   (42)  
Foreign Holding companies   245   (183)   (318)   (318)   428  
Others   20   33   22   22   (12)  
Contribution to net income   (287)   (712)   (478)   (623)   425  

(a) Restated means: following clarification of the IFRIC agenda committee following the IASB decision, AXA has reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual subordinated debts) into shareholders' equity.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

Net income amounted to €-287 million in 2007. Excluding the contribution of Winterthur in 2007 (€-40 million) and on a
constant exchange rate basis, net income was up €455 million mainly due to the €406 million gain on the sale of the Netherlands’
activities reported in “Foreign Holding companies”.

The increase was also due to:

(i) AXA SA’s net income up €52 million to €-532 million of which €+91 million change in the mark-to-market of interest rate
and foreign exchange derivatives instruments not considered as hedge accounting partly offset by €-17 million of Winterthur
integration costs (wind down costs related to the head office).

Partly offset by:

(ii) AXA France Assurances net income decreased by €18 million to €-25 million mainly due to higher tax expenses (€+12
million) resulting from higher dividends (eliminated in consolidation) received from operational entities and the non recurring
2006 tax gain (€3 million).

(iii) Other French holdings net income decreased by €25 million to €5 million mainly due to the change in fair value of derivatives
not eligible to hedge accounting (a €30 million loss in 2007 versus a €15 million profit in 2006).

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Net income decreased by €234 million to €–712 million in 2006, this reduction resulting from the combination of the following:

(i) AXA SA’s net income decreased by €401 million to €–584 million mainly due to:

– a €-404 million change in the mark-to-market of interest rate derivative instruments not considered as hedge accounting,
mainly due to: (i) €–174 million related to interest swaps denominated in Euro covering the long-term

74


interest risk of long- term debts due to the increase of Euro interest rate during 2006, (ii) €–69 million due to a decrease on
CHF interest rates linked to long-term CHF denominated swaps (CHF5 billion nominal value) used to finance Swiss assets
of Winterthur, and (iii) €–133 million related to a lower increase of U.S. dollar interest rates linked to currency swaps in 2006
compared to 2005, and

– as the €69 million financial income in 2006 on proceeds from Winterthur financing (rights and TSS issues) was more than
offset by (i) €30 million resulting from some non recurring costs related to share based compensation plans, (ii) a €20
million higher financial charge mostly related to the financing of the Finaxa exchangeable bond buy-back and the dilution
control program partly offset by positive volume effects due to increasing cash flows received from entities, and (iii) a non
recurring tax benefit of €39 million in 2006 compared to €70 million in 2005.

(ii) Other French holdings net income improved by €+21 million to €22 million as a result of:

– a €33 million increase in net income in AXA France Assurance due to the non recurrence of the 2005 €14 million
settlement with Armenian policyholders, higher realized gains, and a tax gain on the 2005 settlement with Nationwide
equities, and

– partly offset by lower net income in other French holdings, down €12 million mainly due to the change in fair value of
derivatives (a €15 million profit in 2006 versus a €28 million profit in full-year 2005).

(iii) Other foreign holdings net income improved by €135 million to €–183 million mainly driven by a €+94 million increase at
AXA Financial, reflecting the €–69 million non recurrence of the 2005 loss on the sale of Advest and a €43 million favorable
income tax settlement in 2006 related to the sale of DLJ in 2000.

Glossary

Comparable basis
On a comparable basis means that the data for the current year period were restated using the prevailing foreign currency
exchange rate for the same period of prior year ( constant exchange rate basis). It also means that data in one of the two periods
being compared were restated for the results of acquisitions, disposals and business transfers ( constant structural basis) and for
changes in accounting principles ( constant methodological basis).

Earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share ( diluted EPS ) represent AXA's consolidated earnings, divided by the weighted average number of
outstanding ordinary shares, on a diluted basis (that is to say including the potential impact of all outstanding dilutive stock
options being exercised performance shares, and conversion of existing convertible debt into shares provided that their impact is
not anti-dilutive).

Net investment result includes the following items: net investment income, realized capital gains and losses, change in fair
value of financial instruments through P&L and valuation allowances and release in respect of impaired invested assets.

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Current accident year loss ratio net of reinsurance is the ratio of:

(i) [current year claims charge gross of reinsurance + claims-handling costs + result of reinsurance ceded on current
accident year excluding the recurring interests credited to the insurance annuity reserves], to

(ii) Earned revenues, gross of reinsurance.

All accident year loss ratio net of reinsurance is the ratio of:

(i) [ all accident years claims charge gross of reinsurance + claims-handling costs + result of reinsurance ceded on all
accident years excluding the recurring interests credited to the insurance annuity reserves ], to

(ii) Earned revenues, gross of reinsurance.


Expense ratio
is the ratio of:

(i) Expenses (excluding claims handling costs), to

(ii) Earned revenues, gross of reinsurance.

The combined ratio is the sum of (i) the expense ratio and (ii) the loss ratio (all accident years).
All ratios exclude integration costs related to the Winterthur acquisition.

Specific to asset management

Net New Money: Inflows of client money less outflows of client money. Net New Money measures the impact of sales efforts,
product attractiveness (mainly dependent on performance and innovation), and the general market trend in investment allocation.

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Liquidity and capital resources

Incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, Part II, Section 2.4 “Liquidity and Capital Resources
pages 110 to 113.

Supplementary information-contractual obligations and specific
information relating to off-balance sheet arrangements

A schedule of major future payments under certain material contractual obligations for the AXA Group is set out in the table
below as at December 31, 2007.

                (in Euro million)  
    Carrying value by contractual maturity   Total carrying value    
    12 months or less (a)   More than 1 year up
to 5 years (b)
  More than 5 years (c)   as at December 31,
2007
 
Financing debt   2,829   1,654   6,563   11,046  
Other debt instruments issued, notes and bank overdrafts   3,373
  973
  1,912
  6,258
 
Liabilities arising from insurance and investment contracts (d)   23,461   70,482   308,239   402,182  
of which Life & Savings liabilities relating to contracts including a surrender option with some surrender benefit before maturity   11,663   49,030   207,362   268,054  
Total   29,663   73,109   316,714   419,486  

(a) Relates to payments due in 2008.

(b) Relates to payments due from 2009 to 2013.

(c) Relates to payments due in 2014 and thereafter.

(d) Liabilities arising from insurance and investment contracts represent estimated cash flows related to the payment of death and disability claims, policy surrenders and withdrawals, annuity payments, minimum guarantees on unit-linked contracts, matured endowments, payments under property and casualty contracts and accident and health contracts, policyholder dividends and future renewal premium-based and fund-based commissions offset by contractual future premiums and deposits on inforce contracts. These estimated cash flows are based on mortality, morbidity, lapse assumptions and claims payment patterns comparable with AXA’s experience. These amounts are undiscounted and, therefore, exceed the liabilities arising from insurance and investment contracts included in the consolidated balance sheet. They do not reflect projected recoveries from reinsurance agreements. Due to the use of assumptions, actual cash flows will differ from these estimates (see “Critical Accounting Policies – Reserve estimation”). Unit-linked contracts have been excluded as these liabilities are not exposed to interest-rate or duration risk, except unit-linked contracts with performance guarantees. The Group holds assets perfectly matching the obligations

Not included in the above discussion were unrecognized tax benefits of €551 million.

This table includes financing debt and other debt (including subordinated debt issued by the Company and its subsidiaries and
non-subordinated debt) (please refer to detailed disclosure in Notes 16 and 17 to the consolidated financial statements included in
Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F) and excludes the effect of related

77


derivatives (see Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F) and related
accrued interests. This table also excludes Deeply Subordinated Debts that are classified as shareholders’ equity (see Note 13 to the
consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F).

Even though such amounts are classified as shareholders’ equity under IFRS because there is no obligation other than at
liquidation or through economic compulsion, the Company experienced, in the past, patterns of reimbursements. Some of these
instruments contain the following features:

– calls on certain dates, at the Group’s option, giving AXA the ability to repurchase the instrument at principal amount before
a stated date, without penalty,

– interest step-up clauses with effect from a given date.
Such instruments are excluded from the above table because the exercise of these options, if any, highly depends on market
conditions.

As described above, AXA also borrowed amounts from credit institutions, amounting to €4,873 million at the end of 2007,
including bank overdrafts for €1,493 million (At the end of 2006: €4,094 million and €1,338 million respectively, and at the end
of 2005: €6,194 million and €762 million respectively). Of the total amounts owed, nearly all of the arrangements are payable on
demand, except those of the Company.

The table also includes the breakdown of projected payments and surrenders related to Life & Savings and Property & Casualty
insurance and investment contracts excluding contracts where the financial risk is borne by policyholders. Actual maturities
may differ significantly from the estimates set out below, mainly because, as already mentioned, some of the contracts contain a
surrender option controlled by the policyholder that may reduce their duration.

The projections shown above cannot be compared with the reserves carried on the balance sheet included in the consolidated
financial statements, and are higher than the published balance sheet figures because they represent expected cash flows without
any discounting element. They are also shown net of inflows of periodical premiums payable by policyholders.

AXA also has contractual obligations: (i) to policyholders and/or designated beneficiaries in respect of life, health, retirement
contracts and other savings-related contracts, and (ii) to policyholders in respect of Property & Casualty contracts including cover
for automobile, homeowners/household, property and general liability insurance for both personal and commercial customers
(small to medium-sized companies), large insurance risk cover for large national and international corporations, and reinsurance.
These obligations include paying death claims, making annuity payments or paying claims arising from an insurable loss event.
The timing of such payments depends on such factors as the mortality and persistency of its customer base and the occurrence of
insurable loss events (refer to Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form
20-F).

In addition, from time to time, the Company and/or its subsidiaries may become involved in contractual arrangements to which an
unconsolidated entity is a party, which may assume many different forms such as guarantees, subordinated retained interests in
assets transferred, derivative instruments, obligations under variable interest entities including special purpose entities and other
contingent arrangements. Information on contingent commitments material to AXA can be found in Notes to the consolidated
financial statements included in Item 18 of Annual Report on Form 20-F, specifically: Note 16 for Financing debt, Note 17 for
Payables, and Note 28 for contingent assets and liabilities and unrecognized contractual commitments.

In addition, specific to our U.S. operations, AXA Financial has obligations under contingent commitments at December 31, 2007,
including: AXA Financial’s and AllianceBernstein’s respective revolving credit facilities and commercial paper programs;
AllianceBernstein’s $100.0 million ECN program; AXA Financial’s $1.96 billion of undrawn letters of credit;

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AllianceBernstein’s $125.0 million guarantee on behalf of SCBL (Sanford C. Bernstein Limited (U.K. company), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of AllianceBernstein that provides institutional research services primarily in Europe); and AXA Financial’s guarantees
or commitments to provide equity financing to certain limited partnerships of $863.9 million. In January 2008, AllianceBernstein
signed a guarantee related to SCB LLC’s $950.0 million three-year revolving credit facility; AXA has also agreed to guarantee
SCB LLC’s obligation under that credit facility. AllianceBernstein will reimburse AXA to the extent AXA must pay on its
guarantee.

Further, AXA Financial is exposed to potential risk related to its own ceded reinsurance agreements with other insurers and to
insurance guaranty fund laws in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. Under these laws, insurers doing business
in these states can be assessed amounts up to prescribed limits to protect policyholders of companies that become impaired or
insolvent.

Given the nature of the Group activities (no securitization of AXA's own invested assets), the current market conditions did not
lead to the consolidation of off balance sheet special purpose vehicles originated by the Group.

For additional information on contingent assets and liabilities and unrecognized contractual commitments, refer to Note 28 to the
consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

Consolidated Cash Flows

As described in note 1.19 of the consolidated financial statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F, the
“Cash and cash equivalents” item in the statement of consolidated cash flows excludes cash backing contracts where the financial
risk is borne by policyholders (unit-linked contracts). Furthermore, as described in note 1.10 of the consolidated financial
statements included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F, the contribution of discontinued operations is stated on a
separate line of the income statement. As a consequence, 2006 figures presented below have been restated to take into account
these changes.

Net cash provided by operating activities totaled €19.4 billion for the year ended December 31, 2007, as compared to €19.2 billion
for the year ended December 31, 2006, in line with evolution of operational performance.

Net cash used in investing activities was €18.5 billion in 2007, as compared to €26.0 billion in 2006. Net cash used in the
purchase and sale of financial invested assets amounted to €23.2 billion (€25.5 billion in 2006).

Cash used in the purchase of subsidiaries and affiliated companies (net of cash acquired) amounted to €3.3 billion in 2007 and
principally consisted of the acquisitions of MPS Vita and Danni, Alpha insurance, Thinc Group, Stuart Alexander, Layton
Blackham, Smart & Cook, Swiftcover, Kyobo Auto and ELLA bank.

Cash received from the disposal of subsidiaries and affiliated companies amounted to €2.7 billion in 2007 and principally
consisted of the sale of the Netherlands’ operations and Winterthur’s U.S. Property & Casualty subsidiary.

In 2006, cash used in the purchase of subsidiaries and affiliated companies (net of cash acquired) amounted to €6.9 billion and
mainly consisted of the acquisition of the Winterthur Group.

79


Net cash relating to financing activities totaled €-3.2 billion in 2007 mainly due to (i) €-1 billion equity instruments repayment
(including €-833 million repayment of deeply subordinated debt), (ii) a capital reduction of €-1.9 billion by cancelling shares
acquired under the share buyback program, and(iii) dividends payments of €-2.7 billion, partly offset by (iv) €2.5 billion equity
instruments issued (including €1.7 billion issue of perpetual deeply subordinated note and an employee share offering for €552
million).

Net cash relating to financing activities totaled €+6.5 billion in 2006 mainly due to €8.6 billion equity instruments issued
(including a rights issue with preferential subscription rights made on July 11, 2006 for a total amount of €4.0 billion and a €3.8
billion issue of perpetual deeply subordinated notes both to finance the acquisition of Winterthur, an employee share offering for
€375 million), partly offset by a €-2.1 billion dividend payments and a capital reduction of €-0.3 billion by cancelling shares
acquired under the share buyback program.

At December 31, 2007, total consolidated net cash and cash equivalents amounted to €17.2 billion, net of €1.5 billion bank
overdrafts classified under "Other debt instrument issued and bank overdrafts" in the consolidated balance sheet (at the end of
2006: €19.8 billion net cash and €1.3 billion of bank overdrafts respectively).

 

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Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and
Employees

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007
Annual Report, Part III, Sections 3.1 and 3.2 pages 116 to 153. In addition, please see the information set
forth below in this Item 6.

Statement on corporate governance as required by section 303A-11 of the New York Stock
Exchange's Listed Company Manual
The following is a brief explanation of the principal ways in which AXA's corporate governance practices
differ from the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance rules applicable to U.S. domestic
companies listed on the NYSE.

Many of the corporate governance rules in the NYSE Listed Company Manual (the "NYSE Governance
Rules") do not apply to AXA as a "foreign private issuer". However, Rule 303A-11 requires foreign private
issuers to describe significant differences between their corporate governance standards and the corporate
governance standards applicable to U. S. companies listed on the NYSE. While management believes that
AXA's corporate governance practices are similar in many respects to those of U.S. companies listed on
the NYSE and provide investors with protections that are comparable in many respects to those envisioned
by the NYSE Governance Rules, there are certain important differences described below.

AXA's corporate governance principles and practices reflect applicable laws and regulations in France as
well as those in the United States, including applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
("Sarbanes"). The composition and responsibilities of AXA's Supervisory Board, the various Supervisory
Board committees that have been established and AXA's Management Board are set forth in the AXA
Group 2007 Annual Report, Part III, Section 3.1 (pages 116 to 131). In addition to complying with all
applicable laws and regulations concerning corporate governance, AXA's governance principles and
practices and its financial communications also take into account various "best practices" that have
developed in recent years in the French, broader European, and U.S. markets. While these best practices are
often not mandatory for AXA from a technical point of view, management believes that many of them have
become (or will develop into) de facto market standards for large international companies such as AXA as
they provide shareholders and financial markets with an important measure of transparency. Management
also believes that these best practices help facilitate effective and transparent interaction and dialogue
between AXA's Supervisory Board and Management Board.

AXA has a dual board structure, consisting of a Supervisory Board elected by the shareholders and a
Management Board appointed by the Supervisory Board. This dual governance structure provides a
framework governing the exercise of corporate power separating the powers of management (exercised by
the Management Board) from those of supervision (exercised by the Supervisory Board). Unlike the Board
of Directors of a U.S. company which often includes executive (i.e. "inside") directors, under French law,
AXA's Supervisory Board may not include any members of executive management or other employees
subject only to a limited exception that permits shareholders to elect an employee representative to the
Supervisory Board under certain circumstances 1 . The Supervisory Board evaluates the independence of its
members using various criteria including, among others, the recommendations set forth in various

1 Under French law, in cases where the employees, as a group, collectively, hold more than 3% of a company's outstanding ordinary
shares, the company is required to present one or more "employee-representative" candidates for election to its Supervisory Board.
This "employee-representative" represents the interest of the employee shareholders. At their Annual Shareholders Meeting on April
22, 2008, AXA's shareholders elected a new "employee representative" to AXA's Supervisory Board in accordance with the
requirements of French law.

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French reports on corporate governance published by the Association Française des Entreprises Privées
(AFEP) and the Mouvement des Entreprises de France (MEDEF) (i.e. the Bouton Report as well as the
Vienot I and Vienot II reports), as well as the standards set forth in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act for assessing
independence of Audit Committee members. We believe that these criteria for independence are generally
consistent with those of the NYSE Governance Rules (i.e. an independent director may have no material
financial or other relationship with an issuer that would give rise to an actual or perceived conflict of
interest); however, the specific tests of "independence" differ on certain points.

Under French law, the committees of the Supervisory Board are advisory in nature and have no
independent or delegated decision making authority. This is different than in a U.S. company listed on the
NYSE where, for example, the NYSE Governance Rules require that certain Board committees (e.g.,
nominating or audit committees) be vested with decision-making powers on certain matters. Under French
law, ultimate decision making authority rests with the Supervisory Board and board committees are
charged with examining matters within the scope of their charter and making recommendations on these
matters to the Supervisory Board. In addition, under French law the decision as to appointment of a
company's independent financial statement auditors belongs to the company's shareholders and must be
made by the shareholders at their annual general meeting upon recommendation of the Supervisory Board.
This is different than in the case of a U.S. company listed on the NYSE where the NYSE Governance Rules
require this decision to be made by the Audit Committee of the Board. In light of the NYSE Governance
Rules and the requirements of Sarbanes, however, AXA's Supervisory Board has approved an Audit
Committee Charter providing that the Audit Committee is responsible, to the extent permitted by French
law, for the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of AXA's independent financial statement
auditors and for making all recommendations to the Supervisory Board with respect to these matters.
Finally, unlike U.S. listed companies which are required to have only a single independent financial
statement auditor, French law requires French listed companies, like AXA, to have two statutory auditors.
In this respect, the requirements and spirit of French law are consistent with the overriding goal of the
NYSE Governance Rules (i.e. the audit of a listed company's accounts must be conducted by auditors
independent from company management).

With respect to approval of employee benefit plans, the NYSE Governance Rules require shareholder
approval of all equity compensation plans and material revisions to such plans. The definition of "equity
compensation plans" covers plans that provide for the grant to employees or directors of either newly
issued securities or treasury securities. Under French law, AXA's shareholders must approve the aggregate
number of ordinary shares that may be issued by AXA in connection with any stock option or similar
equity based compensation plan that involves issuance of new shares by AXA. This shareholder approval is
required regardless of whether the plan is for top management only or for employees generally. Under
French law, however, shareholders are not required to approve all specific terms of such plans or
amendments to them. In addition to this specific requirement for stock option and similar equity based
compensation plans, French law requires AXA's shareholders to approve other increases of share capital in
general.

With respect to related party transactions, French law requires the Supervisory Board to approve a broadly-
defined range of transactions that could potentially create conflicts of interest between AXA, on the one
hand, and its directors and officers, on the other hand. While the precise scope of this requirement and its
application may differ from those applicable to U.S. companies listed on the NYSE, this requirement is
generally consistent with various provisions in the NYSE Governance Rules that require disclosure and/or
approval of various types of related party transactions.

Finally, as a "foreign private issuer," AXA is exempt from rules under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the "Exchange Act") that impose certain disclosure and procedural requirements for proxy
solicitations under Section 14 of the Exchange Act. In addition, AXA's officers, directors and principal
shareholders are exempt from the reporting and "short-swing" profit recovery provisions of Section 16 of
the Exchange Act and the rules under the Exchange Act with respect to their purchases and sales of AXA
ordinary shares and ADRs. Moreover, AXA is not required to file periodic reports and financial statements
with the SEC as frequently or as promptly as U.S. companies whose securities are

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registered under the Exchange Act, nor is it required to comply with Regulation FD, which restricts the
selective disclosure of material information.
Accordingly, there may be less information concerning AXA publicly available than
there is for U.S. listed companies. In addition, as a "foreign private issuer", AXA's Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer are required to file the certifications required by Sections 302 and 906 of
Sarbanes on an annual basis (with the filing of AXA's Annual Report on U.S. Form 20-F) rather than on a
quarterly basis as would be the case of a U.S. domestic company filing quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.

For more information regarding (i) AXA's corporate governance, please see Items 7, 9 and 10 of this
Annual Report on Form 20-F, and (ii) certain risks related to our operations including certain risks related
to governance and NYSE listing matters, please see Item 3 - "Key information - Risk Factors" of this
Annual Report on Form 20-F.

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Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party
Transactions

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007
Annual Report, Part III, Section 3.4 pages 156 to 159. In addition, please see the information set forth
below in this Item 7.

As of December 31, 2007, to the best of the Company's knowledge based on the information available to it,
the Company had approximately:

  -  10,482 total registered holders of its ordinary shares (i.e. holding in nominative form); and

  -  90,300,936 ADSs outstanding, representing approximately 4.4% of the outstanding ordinary
shares, held by registered holders.

Substantially all of the AXA ADSs were held by U.S. residents. As of December 31, 2007, to the best of
the Company's knowledge based on the information available to it, approximately 16.06% of the
Company's total outstanding ordinary shares were held by U.S. residents (including the ordinary shares
held through the ADR program).

Item 8. Financial Information

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007
Annual Report, Part IV, Section 4.3 page 195.

Item 9. The Offer and Listing

The principal trading market for the Company's ordinary shares is the Compartment A of Euronext Paris.
The AXA ADSs, each representing one AXA ordinary share, and AXA's ADRs are listed on the New York
Stock Exchange.

Trading on Euronext Paris

Official trading of listed securities on Euronext Paris, including the Company's ordinary shares, is
transacted through French stockbrokers (sociétés de bourse) and takes place continuously on each business
day in Paris from 9:00 a.m. to 5:25 p.m. (Paris time), with a fixing of the closing price at 5:30 p.m.

In France, the Company's ordinary shares are included in the principal index published by Euronext Paris
(the "CAC 40 Index"). The Company's ordinary shares are also included in Euronext 100, the index
representing Euronext's blue chip companies based on market capitalization. The Company's ordinary
shares are also included in the Dow Jones STOXX 50 and Dow Jones Euro STOXX 50, blue chip indices
comprised of the 50 most highly capitalized and most actively traded equities throughout Europe and
within the Eurozone, respectively. In addition, the Company's ordinary shares are also included in the Dow
Jones Euro Stoxx Insurance, the insurance related index for companies within the Eurozone.

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The table below sets forth, for the periods indicated, the reported high and low closing prices in Euro for
the Company's ordinary shares on the Euronext Paris:

Calendar Period   High (€) (a)   Low (€) (a)  
2003   16.67   8.76  
2004   18.76   15.47  
2005          
First quarter   20.96   17.72  
Second quarter   20.73   18.55  
Third quarter   22.62   20.21  
Fourth quarter   27.43   21.93  
Annual   27.43   17.72  
2006          
First quarter   29.48   25.59  
Second quarter   29.92   23.41  
Third quarter   29.52   24.28  
Fourth quarter   31.13   28.07  
Annual   31.13   23.41  
2007          
First quarter   34.42   29.53  
Second quarter   34.61   31.00  
Third quarter   32.72   27.78  
Fourth quarter   32.28   25.33  
Annual   34.61   25.33  
2007 and 2008          
August 2007   30.07   27.78  
September 2007   31.38   28.13  
October 2007   32.28   29.71  
November 2007   30.37   25.33  
December 2007   28.66   26.45  
January 2008   26.98   22.01  
February 2008   23.88   20.99  
March 2008   23.24   19.45  

(a) Following the issue of new shares with preferential subscription rights made by AXA in June 2006 (see Euronext notice n° 2006- 1670 published on June 14, 2006), historical share prices have been adjusted on the basis of the theoretical value of the right (see Euronext notice n° 2006-1719 published on June 16, 2006).

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Trading on the New York Stock Exchange

The Bank of New York serves as depositary with respect to the Company's ADSs traded on the NYSE.
Each ADS represents the right to receive one ordinary share and each ADR represents the right to receive
one ADS.

The table below sets forth, for the periods indicated, the reported high and low closing prices in U.S.
dollars for the Company's ADRs on the NYSE:

Calendar Period   High ($)   Low ($)  
2003   21.47   10.32  
2004   24.82   19.18  
2005          
First quarter   28.32   23.40  
Second quarter   26.86   24.17  
Third quarter   28.75   24.83  
Fourth quarter   33.33   26.96  
Annual   33.33   23.40  
2006          
First quarter   35.86   31.47  
Second quarter   38.62   30.13  
Third quarter   37.80   30.73  
Fourth quarter   40.55   36.92  
Annual   40.55   30.13  
2007          
First quarter   45.33   39.82  
Second quarter   47.01   41.19  
Third quarter   44.96   37.51  
Fourth quarter   45.55   37.72  
Annual   47.01   37.51  
2007 and 2008          
August 2007   41.42   37.51  
September 2007   44.61   39.17  
October 2007   45.55   42.39  
November 2007   43.85   37.72  
December 2007   42.17   38.05  
January 2008   39.69   33.52  
February 2008   35.83   30.67  
March 2008   36.19   30.81  

Management can give no assurance as to the future market price of the Company's ordinary shares or ADRs, and past price is no
indication of future performance.

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Item 10. Additional Information

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007
Annual Report, Part VI pages 380 to 387. In addition, please see the information set forth below in this
Item 10.

Description of AXA 's American Depositary Shares ("ADSs")

The following is a summary of (i) certain provisions of the amended and restated deposit agreement dated
April 27, 2001 (referred to herein as the "deposit agreement"), among AXA, The Bank of New York, as
depositary, and the holders from time to time of ADRs issued under the deposit agreement, and (ii) certain
applicable provisions of French law. This summary describes the material terms and conditions of the
deposit agreement but does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
deposit agreement, which has been filed as an exhibit to the Company's registration statement on Form F-6,
filed with the SEC on June 12, 2001 (registration number 333-13376). Additional copies of the deposit
agreement are available for inspection at the Corporate Trust Office of The Bank of New York in New
York and at the principal Paris office of the custodian, currently BNP Paribas, or any of their successors.
Capitalized terms used in this summary and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set
forth in the deposit agreement.

American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs")

Each ADR evidences an ADS, which in turn represents one AXA ordinary share. The ordinary shares
underlying the ADSs represented by ADRs are deposited with the custodian or any successor custodian,
under the terms of the deposit agreement.

Owners of ADRs representing ADSs may hold their ADRs either (i) in street name (or bearer form)
through a third-party brokerage or safekeeping account, or (ii) in registered form through an account held at
The Bank of New York pursuant to which the name of each registered owner of uncertificated ADRs is
entered in the books and records of The Bank of New York (commonly referred to as the direct registration
system). Under the direct registration system, ownership of uncertificated ADRs is evidenced by periodic
statements issued by The Bank of New York to the registered owners of ADRs. The direct registration
system includes automated transfers between The Bank of New York and The Depository Trust Company
(DTC), the central book-entry clearing and settlement system in the United States. Owners of ADRs who
decide to hold their ADRs through a third-party brokerage or safekeeping account must rely on the
procedures of their brokers or banks to assert their rights as owners of ADRs representing ADSs and should
consult with them to determine what those procedures are.

Only persons in whose names ADRs are registered on the books of The Bank of New York will be treated
by The Bank of New York and AXA as owners of ADRs.

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The rights of holders and beneficial owners of ADRs are subject to the same disclosure requirements
regarding acquisition and ownership of ordinary shares as are applicable to holders and beneficial owners
of ordinary shares pursuant to the statuts of AXA or French law, as each may be amended from time to
time. Failure to comply with these disclosure requirements may affect the holder's or beneficial owner's
ability to give voting instructions in respect of the ordinary shares represented by the ADSs evidenced by
ADRs. See "AXA Ordinary Shares-Form, Holding and Transfer of Securities" for a description of the
disclosure requirements applicable to AXA ordinary shares.

Deposit and withdrawal of AXA ordinary shares

Under the deposit agreement, upon receipt of notice from the custodian (currently AXA Banque) of a
deposit of AXA ordinary shares with the custodian in form satisfactory to it (in the case of AXA ordinary
shares to be held in bearer form), or upon delivery to The Bank of New York of AXA ordinary shares (in
the case of AXA ordinary shares to be held in registered form), together with any required certifications,
The Bank of New York will execute and deliver, at its Corporate Trust Office to, or upon the order of, the
person or persons named in such order, an ADR or ADRs registered in the name or names requested by
such person or persons representing the number of ADSs issuable in respect of that deposit, but only upon
payment to The Bank of New York of its fee for execution and delivery of the ADRs and all applicable
taxes and governmental charges and fees.

Upon surrender of an ADR or ADRs at the Corporate Trust Office of the depositary for the purpose of
withdrawal of the ordinary shares underlying the ADSs and all other securities, property and cash received
by the depositary or the custodian in respect of such ordinary shares, which are collectively referred to as
the "Deposited Securities" and are represented by that ADR, and upon payment of the fees and charges
provided in the deposit agreement and subject to the other provisions of the deposit agreement, the
Deposited Securities and the AXA statuts, the owner of the ADR thereby cancelled, is entitled to the
delivery to it, or upon its order, of the Deposited Securities. Delivery of ordinary shares may be made to an
account designated by the ADR holder in AXA's share register currently maintained by BNP Paribas in the
case of ordinary shares held in registered form, or in an account maintained by an accredited financial
intermediary in the case of ordinary shares held in bearer form. Under French law, no fractional AXA
ordinary shares may be delivered. Therefore, The Bank of New York will only accept the surrender for
such purpose of ADRs evidencing ADSs which represent a whole number of ordinary shares. As a general
rule, AXA ordinary shares are not issued in certificated form, see "Form, Holding, Transfer of AXA
Ordinary Shares". Also, for certain limitations on the withdrawal of AXA ordinary shares, see "Transfer of
American Depositary Receipts" below.

At the request, risk and expense of any owner surrendering ADRs, The Bank of New York will accept at its
Corporate Trust Office proper documents of title, if available, for the Deposited Securities.

Pre-release of ADRs

Unless AXA instructs the depositary not to, and subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, The Bank of
New York may execute and deliver ADRs prior to the receipt of the ordinary shares underlying the ADSs
evidenced by such ADRs which have been so pre-released and may deliver ordinary shares upon the receipt
and cancellation of any pre-released ADRs. In addition, the Bank of New York may receive ADRs in lieu
of ordinary shares in satisfaction of a pre-release. Each such pre-release of ADRs or delivery of ordinary
shares in respect of a pre-release is:

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  -  subject to a written representation from the person to whom ADRs or ordinary shares are to be
delivered that such pre-release or its customer:

o   at the time of the relevant transaction, owns the ordinary shares or ADRs to be remitted,
as the case may be,

o   assigns all beneficial right, title and interest in the relevant ordinary shares or ADRs, as
the case may be, to The Bank of New York in its capacity as such and for the benefit of
the owners of ADRs, and

o   will not take any action with respect to the relevant ordinary shares or ADRs, as the case
may be, that is inconsistent with the transfer of their beneficial ownership, including,
without the consent of The Bank of New York, disposing of the relevant ordinary shares
or ADRs, as the case may be, other than in satisfaction of the pre-release;

  -  at all times fully collateralized with cash, U.S. government securities or other collateral of
comparable safety and liquidity, as security for the performance of the pre-release's obligations to
The Bank of New York;

  - terminable by The Bank of New York on not more than five business days notice; and

  - subject to such further indemnities and credit regulations as The Bank of New York deems
appropriate.

The Bank of New York will also set dollar limits with respect to pre-release transactions to be entered into
with any particular pre-release on a case-by-case basis.

Dividends, other distributions and rights

Owners of ADRs generally have the right to receive distributions in respect of cash dividends and
distributions made by AXA to the depositary or the custodian in respect of the Deposited Securities. ADS
holders' receipt of these distributions may be limited, however, by practical considerations and legal
limitations. Under the terms of the deposit agreement, owners of ADRs would be entitled to receive such
distributions in proportion to the number of ADRs held as of a specified record date.

Amounts distributed to owners of ADRs will be reduced by any taxes or other governmental
charges required to be withheld by the custodian or The Bank of New York, reasonable expenses of the
depositary in foreign currency conversions and any other charges of the depositary as provided for under
the deposit agreement. If The Bank of New York determines that any distribution in cash or property is
subject to any tax or governmental charges that The Bank of New York or the custodian is obligated to
withhold, The Bank of New York may use the cash, or sell, or otherwise dispose of all or a portion of that
property to pay the taxes or governmental charges. See "Taxation."

Cash distributions
The Bank of New York will convert into U. S. dollars at prevailing market rates all cash dividends and other
cash distributions that it or the custodian receives, to the extent that it can do so on a reasonable basis, and
transfer the resulting dollars to the United States. The Bank of New York will distribute to the owners of
ADRs, in proportion to the number of ADRs held as of a specified record date, the amount it receives, after
deducting reasonable and customary currency conversion expenses. If The Bank of New York determines
that any foreign currency it receives cannot be converted and transferred on a reasonable basis, it may
distribute the foreign currency (or an appropriate document evidencing the right to receive the currency), or
hold that foreign currency uninvested, without liability for interest, for the accounts of the owners of ADRs
entitled to receive it.

Distributions of ordinary shares
If AXA distributes ordinary shares as a dividend, The Bank of New York may, subject to the terms of the
deposit agreement with respect to the deposit of ordinary shares and the issuance of ADRs, and subject to
any registration requirements under the U.S. securities laws, with AXA's approval, and will, at AXA's
request, distribute to owners of ADRs new ADRs representing the ordinary shares. The Bank of New York
will distribute only whole ADRs. It will sell the

89


ordinary shares that would have required it to use fractional ADRs and then distribute the proceeds in the
same way it distributes cash. If The Bank of New York deposits the ordinary shares but does not distribute
additional ADRs, the existing ADRs will also represent the new ordinary shares.

Rights to subscribe for additional ordinary shares and other rights
If holders of ordinary shares have the option of receiving a dividend in cash or in ordinary shares, AXA
may also grant that option to owners of ADRs. However, AXA may elect not to offer ordinary shares to
ADR holders in which case ADR holders will only be entitled to receive their dividend in cash.

If AXA offers its holders of ordinary shares any rights to subscribe for additional ordinary shares or any
other rights, The Bank of New York will have discretion, after consultation with AXA, as to the procedure
to be followed in making such rights available to owners of ADRs, including:

  -  make the rights available to all or certain owners of ADRs, by means of warrants or otherwise, if
lawful and feasible; or

  -  if it is not lawful or feasible to make the rights available to certain owners of ADRs, attempt to sell
those rights or warrants or other instruments, in which case, The Bank of New York will allocate
the net proceeds of the sales to the account of the ADR owners entitled to such proceeds, with the
allocation being made on an averaged or other practicable basis without regard to any distinctions
among owners.

If registration under the Securities Act of 1933 is required in order to offer or sell to the owners of ADRs
the securities represented by any rights, The Bank of New York will not make the rights available to ADR
owners unless a registration statement is in effect or such securities are exempt from registration. AXA
does not, however, have any obligation to file a registration statement or to have a registration statement
declared effective. If The Bank of New York cannot make any rights available to ADR owners and cannot
dispose of the rights and make the net proceeds available to ADR owners, then it will allow the rights to
lapse, and the ADR owners will not receive any value for them. ADR owners may request the delivery of
the rights under specific circumstances and subject to certain conditions described in the deposit agreement.

Other distributions
If The Bank of New York or the custodian receives a distribution of anything other than cash, ordinary
shares or rights, The Bank of New York will distribute the property or securities to the owners of ADRs, in
proportion to such holder's holdings. If The Bank of New York determines that it cannot distribute the
property or securities in this manner or that it is not feasible to do so, then, it may effect the distribution of
the property or securities by any means it deems fair and practical, after consultation with AXA, by selling
the property or securities and distributing the net proceeds of the sale to the owners of ADRs.

Record dates
The Bank of New York will fix a record date any time (i) a dividend or distribution is to be made, (ii) rights
are to be issued; (iii) there is a change in the number or type of the Deposited Securities an ADS, or (iv)
The Bank of New York receives notice of any meeting of or solicitation of consent or proxies from holders
of ordinary shares or other Deposited Securities.

The persons who are owners of ADRs on the record date will be entitled to receive the dividend,
distribution, rights or net proceeds thereof or to exercise the right to vote.

Notices and reports
When AXA gives notice, by publication or otherwise, of a shareholders' meeting or of the taking of any
action regarding any dividend, distribution or offering of any rights, AXA will also transmit to the
depositary and the custodian a copy of the notice, in the form given or to be given to holders of Deposited
Securities. The Bank of New York will mail or otherwise make available to owners of ADRs copies of any
such notice in English. AXA will also make available, an

90


English version of its Annual Report, which include audited consolidated financial statements, and
semi-annual reports, which include unaudited interim consolidated financial information. In addition,
at the request of owners of ADRs and upon receipt from AXA, The Bank of New York will make
available to such owners other reports and communications received by it or made generally available to it.

Voting of the underlying ordinary shares
Under the deposit agreement, an ADR owner is entitled, subject to any applicable provisions of French law,
AXA's statuts and its bylaws and the Deposited Securities, to exercise the voting rights attached to the
ordinary shares represented by its ADSs. The Bank of New York will send to ADR owners English-
language summaries of any materials or documents provided by AXA for the purpose of exercising voting
rights. The Bank of New York will also send to ADR owners instructions for the exercise of voting rights,
as well as a voting instruction card and a statement as to how the underlying ordinary shares will be voted
if it receives blank or improperly completed voting instructions.

If The Bank of New York receives properly completed voting instructions, on or before the date specified,
it will either, in its discretion, vote the Deposited Securities in accordance with any non discretionary
instructions or insofar as practical and permitted under any applicable provisions of French law and AXA's
statuts forward the instructions to the custodian. If the voting instructions are forwarded to the custodian,
the custodian will endeavour, insofar as practicable and permitted under applicable provisions of French
law and AXA's statuts, to vote, or cause to be voted, the Deposited Securities in accordance with any non-
discretionary instructions. The Bank of New York will only vote ordinary shares or other securities that the
ADRs represent in accordance with the ADR holder's instructions. It will not vote if it receives a blank or
an improperly completed proxy card. If it receives a properly completed proxy with blank voting
instructions, it will vote for AXA proposals and against non-AXA proposals.

In accordance with French law and the statuts of AXA, ordinary shares that have been fully paid and
registered in the name of the same holder for at least two full fiscal years will be entitled to double voting
rights. Similarly, ADRs that have been beneficially owned by the same holder for two full fiscal years or
more and representing ordinary shares held in registered form for two full fiscal years or more, may be
entitled to double voting rights. No other ADRs will be entitled to double voting rights. In order to be
eligible for double voting rights, each such owner of the ADRs must follow procedures established by The
Bank of New York to ensure that the ordinary shares underlying the ADSs evidenced by the ADRs are held
in registered form and that the beneficial owner of the ADRs evidencing the ADSs representing these
ordinary shares has been the same for at least two full years.

Changes affecting Deposited Securities
If there is any change in nominal value or any split-up, consolidation, or other reclassification of Deposited
Securities, or any recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale of assets involving AXA,
then any securities that The Bank of New York or the custodian receives in respect of Deposited Securities
will, subject to the terms of the deposit agreement and applicable law, become new Deposited Securities
under the deposit agreement. Each ADR will, subject to the terms of the deposit agreement and applicable
law, represent its share of the new Deposited Securities, unless The Bank of New York delivers additional
or new ADRs as described in the following sentence. The Bank of New York may, and will, at AXA's
request, distribute additional ADRs or ask ADR owners to surrender their outstanding ADRs in exchange
for new ADRs describing the new Deposited Securities.

Amendment of the deposit agreement
The Bank of New York and AXA may agree to amend the form of the ADRs and the deposit agreement at
any time, without the consent of the ADR holders. If the amendment adds, or increases any fees or charges
(other than taxes or other governmental charges), or prejudices an important right of ADR holders, it will
not take effect as to outstanding ADRs until 90 days after The Bank of New York has mailed the ADR
owners a written notice of any such amendment or amendments. At the expiration of the 90 day-period,
each ADR owner by continuing to hold its ADRs, will be

91


considered to agree to the amendment or amendments and to be bound by the deposit agreement as so
amended. The Bank of New York and AXA may not amend the deposit agreement or the form of ADRs
to impair ADR owner's rights to surrender their ADRs and receive the ordinary shares and any other property
represented by their ADRs, except as is necessary to comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law.

Termination of the deposit agreement
The Bank of New York will terminate the deposit agreement if AXA asks it to do so and will notify the
ADR holders at least 30 days before the date of termination. The Bank of New York may likewise
terminate the deposit agreement upon at least 30 days notice to AXA and the owners of ADRs if it resigns
and a successor depositary has not been appointed by AXA and accepted its appointment within 90 days
after The Bank of New York has given AXA notice of its resignation. After termination of the deposit
agreement, The Bank of New York will no longer register transfers of ADRs, distribute dividends to the
ADR owners, accept deposits of ordinary shares, give any notices, or perform any other acts under the
deposit agreement whatsoever, except that The Bank of New York will continue to:

  -  collect dividends and other distributions pertaining to Deposited Securities;

  -  sell rights as provided in the deposit agreement and summarized under the heading "Dividends,
other distributions and rights - Rights to subscribe for additional ordinary shares and other rights"
above; and

  - deliver Deposited Securities, together with any dividends or other distributions received with
respect thereto and the net proceeds of the sale of any rights or other property, in exchange for
surrendered ADRs.

One year after termination, The Bank of New York may sell the Deposited Securities and hold the proceeds
of the sale, together with any other cash then held by it, for the pro-rata benefit of ADR holders that have
not surrendered their ADRs. The Bank of New York will not have liability for interest on the sale proceeds
or any cash it holds.

Transfer of ADRs
ADRs are transferable upon surrender by the ADR holder, if the ADRs are properly endorsed and
accompanied by the proper instruments of transfer. The Bank of New York will execute and deliver a new
ADR to the person entitled to it. The Bank of New York may not suspend the surrender of ADRs and
withdrawal of Deposited Securities, except for:

  - temporary delays caused by the closing of transfer books maintained by The Bank of New York,
AXA or its transfer agent or registrar;

  - temporary delays caused by the deposit of ordinary shares in connection with voting at a
shareholders' meeting or the payment of dividends;

  - payment of fees, taxes and similar charges; or

  - compliance with laws or governmental regulations relating to the ADRs or to the withdrawal of
Deposited Securities.

The Bank of New York may refuse to deliver ADRs or to register transfers of ADRs when the transfer
books maintained by The Bank of New York or AXA's transfer agent or registrar are closed, at any time
that The Bank of New York or AXA thinks it is advisable to do so, or if the transfer-related and other
applicable fees have not been paid.

Charges of depositary

To the extent permitted by applicable law or the rules of any securities exchange upon which ADSs are
listed or traded, The Bank of New York will charge any party depositing or withdrawing ordinary shares or
any party surrendering ADRs or to whom ADRs are issued, including, without limitation, issuance pursuant
to a stock dividend or stock split declared by AXA or an exchange of stock regarding the ADRs or
Deposited Securities or a distribution of ADRs pursuant to the deposit agreement, where applicable:

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  - taxes and other governmental charges;

  - any registration fees to be paid in connection with transfers of ordinary shares generally;

  -  a fee of $5.00 or less per 100 ADSs (or portion thereof) for the execution and delivery of ADRs
and the surrender of ADRs for the purpose of withdrawal of Deposited Securities;

  -  a fee of $.02 or less per ADS (or portion thereof) for any cash distribution made pursuant to the
deposit agreement, except in the case of a cash dividend or other cash distribution received from
AXA on any Deposited Securities;

  -  a fee for the distribution of securities pursuant to the deposit agreement in an amount equal to the
fee for the execution and delivery of ADRs referred to above which would have been charged as a
result of the deposit of these securities, but which securities are instead distributed by The Bank of
New York to owners of ADRs and the net proceeds distributed; and

  -  other expenses which are to be borne by persons depositing ordinary shares or owners of ADRs
under the deposit agreement, including transmission expenses and reasonable expenses incurred
by The Bank of New York in the conversion of foreign currency.

Liability of holders of ADRs for taxes
If any tax or other governmental charge becomes payable by the custodian or The Bank of New York with
respect to any ADR or any Deposited Securities, such tax or other governmental charge will be payable by
the holder of the ADR to The Bank of New York. The Bank of New York may refuse to effect registration
of any transfer of that ADR or any withdrawal of Deposited Securities until payment is made, and may
withhold any dividends or other distributions, or, after reasonably attempting to notify the relevant holder,
may sell for the account of that owner, any part or all of the Deposited Securities underlying that ADR and
may apply any dividends, distributions or the proceeds of any sale to pay any tax or other governmental
charge. In this case, the relevant ADR owner will remain liable for any deficiency.

Governing law
The Deposit Agreement is governed by the laws of the State of New York.

Limitation of liability
AXA and The Bank of New York assume no obligation nor will they be subject to any liability under the
deposit agreement to holders or beneficial owners of ADRs, other than to perform their respective
obligations specifically described in the deposit agreement without negligence, wilful misconduct or bad
faith.

Material contracts
There have been no material contracts (outside the ordinary course of business) during the last two years to
which the Company is a party, except as disclosed in the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report or filed as
exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

Exchange controls and other limitations affecting foreign security holders
Under current French foreign exchange control regulations, there are no limitations on the amount of cash
payments that may be remitted by AXA to residents of the United States. Laws and regulations concerning
foreign exchange controls do require, however, that all payments or transfers of funds made by a French
resident to a non-resident be handled by an accredited financial intermediary. In France, all registered
banks and substantially all credit establishments are accredited financial intermediaries.
Under current French company law and AXA's statuts, there are no general limitations on the right of non-
resident or non-French persons to own or, where applicable, vote the ordinary shares, whether held in the
form of ordinary shares or ADSs. However, both European Union and non-European Union residents must
file a déclaration administrative or administrative notice, with French authorities in connection with the
acquisition of a controlling interest in any French company. Under existing administrative foreign direct
investment regulations and administrative rulings, ownership by non-residents of France of more than
33.33% of a listed company's share capital or voting rights is regarded as a

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controlling interest, but a lower percentage might be held to be a controlling interest in certain
circumstances. The factors that will be taken into account in making that determination include
the existence of:

  -  an option of the acquiring party to buy additional shares,

  -  loans and guarantees granted by the acquiring party to the French company in amounts evidencing
control over the financing of the French company, and

  -  patent licenses granted by an acquiring party or management of technical assistance agreements
with the acquiring party that place the French company in a dependent position vis-a-vis that party
or its group.

Under current French insurance regulations, any person, or group of persons acting in concert, who is not a
resident of a member state of the European Economic Area must obtain authorization from the French
Ministry of the Economy prior to entering into a transaction to acquire a direct or indirect interest, or to
increase or decrease its direct or indirect interest, in AXA if such transaction would allow that person, or
group of persons acting in concert, to (i) acquire control of, or cease to control, AXA or (ii) increase its
interest to 10%, 20%, 33.33% or 50% of AXA's voting power, including, in each case, through the holding
of ADRs representing ADSs.

Furthermore, any such transaction allowing such person, or group of persons acting in concert, to hold
ordinary shares representing an aggregate in excess of 5% of AXA's voting power requires that person to
provide prior notice to the French Ministry of the Economy.

No prior authorization is required for such a transaction entered into by a person, or group of persons acting
in concert, who is a resident of a member state of the European Economic Area, although that person, or
group of persons, is required to provide the French Ministry of the Economy with notice upon completion
of the transaction.

Taxation
The following generally summarizes the material U.S. federal income tax and French tax consequences to
U.S. Holders of the ownership and disposal of ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs. It applies to
you only if you hold your shares or ADRs representing ADSs as capital assets for tax purposes. For
purposes of this discussion "U.S. Holder" is any one of the following:

  -  an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States,

  -  a corporation, or other entity taxable as a corporation, created or organized in or under the laws of
the United States or of any political subdivision of the United States, including the District of
Columbia,

  - an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source,

  - a trust, if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the trust and
one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or

  - a person otherwise subject to U.S. federal income tax on its worldwide income.

If a partnership holds ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs, the tax treatment of a partner will
generally depend upon the status of the partner and upon the activities of the partnership. Partners of
partnerships holding these ordinary shares or ADRs should consult their tax advisors as to the tax
consequences of owning or disposing of ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs, as applicable.

A "Non-U.S. Holder" is a holder that is not a U.S. Holder. This discussion does not address the U.S.
federal, local, state, Non-U.S. or other tax consequences to Non-U.S. Holders as a result of the ownership
or disposal of ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs.

This summary is not a complete description of all of the tax consequences of the ownership or disposition
of ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs. It is based on the current tax laws and regulations of
France and the United States, including, among others, United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (which we refer to below as the

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"Code"), its legislative history, temporary, existing and proposed Treasury Regulations, Internal Revenue
Service rulings and judicial opinions as well as the Convention between the United States and The
Republic of France for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with Respect
to Taxes on Income and Capital dated August 31, 1994 (which we refer to below as the "Treaty"), all as
currently in effect on the date of the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report and all subject to change, possibly
with retroactive effect. In addition, this summary is based in part upon the representations of the Depositary
and the assumption that each obligation in the Deposit Agreement and any related agreement will be
performed in accordance with its terms.

You should consult your own tax advisor regarding the United States federal, state and local and the French
and other tax consequences of owning and disposing of shares and ADSs in your particular circumstances,
in particular if you are eligible for the benefits of the Treaty.

The summary is not intended to apply to holders of ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs in
particular circumstances, such as:

  -  dealers in securities,

  -  traders in securities who elect to apply a mark-to-market method of accounting,

  -  financial institutions,

  -  regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts or grantor trusts,

  -  tax-exempt organizations,

  -  insurance companies,

  -  persons holding ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs as part of a hedging, straddle,
conversion or other integrated transaction,

  -  persons whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar,

  -  certain U.S. expatriates,

  -  persons subject to the U.S. alternative minimum tax, and

  -  holders of ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs that own directly or indirectly or are
deemed to own, five percent or more of either the total voting power or the total value of the AXA
Shares or that carry on a trade or business in France through a permanent establishment or fixed
base for the purpose of which ordinary shares or ADRs have been acquired or held.

For purposes of the Treaty, French tax law and the Code, U.S. owners of ADRs will be treated as owners of
ordinary shares underlying the ADSs represented by those ADRs.
Furthermore, although this summary generally applies to relevant holders whether or not they are
employees of AXA or its affiliates, this summary does not describe all the tax considerations relevant to
persons who acquired ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs pursuant to the exercise of an incentive
stock option.

French taxation of dividends

General statement
The term "dividends" used in the following discussion means dividends within the meaning of the relevant
income tax treaties where applicable, or, where not defined by such treaties, within the meaning of French
domestic tax law as set forth in administrative guidelines dated February 25, 2005 (4 J-1-05) (the
"Administrative Guidelines").

Shareholders resident in France ("French Resident Holders"), who are individuals and who receive
dividends, are taxed on 60% of the amount of the dividends received and, in addition, are entitled to a tax
credit ("crédit d'impôt") equal to 50% of the amount of dividends they received. The crédit d'impôt is
subject to an overall annual cap of €230 or €115, depending on the marital status of the individual holder.
In addition, as a result of the 2008 French Finance Law, French Resident Holders may instead opt for a
withholding tax equal to 18% of the dividends received and, in such a case, will not be eligible to the
receipt of the crédit d'impôt.

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Under French domestic law, shareholders who are not resident of France for tax purposes ("Non-French
Resident Holders") are not eligible for the benefit of this crédit d'impôt. Non-French Resident Holders are
generally subject to a 25% withholding tax, to be levied by the paying agent of such dividends. As a result
of the 2008 French Finance Law, this withholding tax is reduced to 18% of dividends distributed to Non-
French Resident Holders who are residents of certain States located within the European Economic Area.

However, non-resident individual shareholders who benefit from a tax treaty which provides for the refund
of the "avoir fiscal" (a special tax credit that has been repealed by the 2004 French Finance Law) may be
entitled to the refund of the crédit d'impôt (less applicable withholding tax). Qualifying Non-French
Resident Holders may also be eligible for a reduced rate of French withholding tax on dividends (generally
to 15%, 5% or 0%) under the applicable tax treaty.

The Administrative Guidelines set the requirements under which Non-Resident Holders may obtain a
reduction or an elimination of the French withholding tax under an income tax treaty. A reduction or
elimination at the time of payment (i.e., at source) will only be granted (i) to those Non-French Resident
Holders that may qualify for the so-called "simplified" procedure, and (ii) to a certain extent, those Non-
French Resident Holders whose identity and tax residence are known to the French paying agent of the
dividends (within the meaning of the Administrative Guidelines) at the time of the payment of the
dividends.

Under the "simplified" procedure, Non-French Resident Holders are required to provide, prior to the
dividend payment date, the financial institution managing their securities account and the paying agent,
with a certificate of residence conforming with the template attached to the Administrative Guidelines. The
certificate of residence must be certified by the tax authority of the Non-French Resident Holder's country
of residence, in compliance with the requirements provided by the Administrative Guidelines.

Where the Non-French Resident Holder's identity and tax residence are known to the French paying agent,
the latter may directly apply the reduction or elimination of the withholding tax rate to dividends it pays to
such Non-French Resident Holders without obtaining a certificate of residence.

Non-French Resident Holders eligible for treaty benefits, who are not entitled to the "simplified" procedure
and whose identity and tax residence are not known by the paying agent at the time of the payment of the
dividends, may obtain a reduction or elimination of the withholding tax under the so-called "standard"
procedure. Under this standard procedure, the French paying agent withholds the entire tax and the Non-
French Resident Holder may apply for a partial or total refund by filing the appropriate form duly
completed in compliance with the provisions set out in the Administrative Guidelines. The withholding tax
refund, if any, is ordinarily paid within 12 months of the filing, but not before January 15 of the year
following the calendar year in which the related dividend is paid.

Application to US Holders
Pursuant to the Treaty, an "Eligible U.S. Holder" (as defined below) will generally be entitled to a
withholding tax reduced at a rate of 15% with respect to dividends paid in cash or in the form of shares,
subject to the satisfaction of certain requirements described below.

In addition, as discussed in more detail above, individual U.S. Holders who are eligible for benefits under
the Treaty and who receive dividends may be entitled to the refund of the crédit d 'impôt (less applicable
withholding tax) equal to 50% of the dividends with an overall annual cap of €230 or €115, depending on
the marital status of the individual.

For purposes of this discussion, an "Eligible U.S. Holder" is a U.S. Holder whose ownership of ordinary
shares or ADRs representing ADSs is not attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base in France
and who is (i) an individual or other non-corporate holder, or (ii) a corporation that does not own, directly
or indirectly, 10% or more of the capital of AXA, provided in each case that that holder:

  -  is a resident of the United States under the Treaty,

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  -  is entitled to Treaty benefits under the limitation on benefits provisions in Article 30 of the Treaty,
and

  -  complies with certain procedural rules to obtain Treaty benefits.

Under the Treaty, the reduced rate of the withholding tax is applicable provided that certain procedural
requirements described below are satisfied.

The requirements provided by the Administrative Guidelines and referred to in more detail above apply to a
U.S. Holder, although the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") is not required to certify the certificate
of residence, provided that (i) the U.S. Holder provides the U.S. financial institution managing such
holder's securities account a certificate of residence conforming with the template attached to the
Administrative Guidelines and (ii) the U.S. financial institution managing the U.S. Holder's securities
account in the United States certifies to the French paying agent that the U.S. Holder complies with all the
requirements for obtaining the reduced rate set forth in the Administrative Guidelines. If the certification by
the U.S. financial institution managing the U.S. Holder's securities account in the United States is not
obtained, the IRS should then certify the abovementioned certificate of residence and, upon certification,
the U.S. Holder should furnish it to the French paying agent.

Application of the 15% withholding tax rate at source will be available only if the appropriate forms
mentioned in the Administrative Guidelines are duly sent to the paying agent before the dividend payment
date. However, where the U.S. Holder's identity and tax residence are known to the French paying agent,
the latter may apply the 15% withholding tax rate to dividends it pays to such U.S. Holder even if the U.S.
Holder does not comply with the requirements set forth in the preceding paragraph.

A U.S. Holder that is not eligible for the 15% withholding tax rate at source may apply for a refund of taxes
withheld that were in excess of the 15% rate provided that it furnishes to the French paying agent an
application for refund on forms No. 5000-FR and 5001-FR certified by the U.S. financial institution
managing the U.S. Holder's securities account (or, if not, by the competent U.S. tax authorities) before
December 31 of the second year following the date of payment of the withholding tax at the 25% rate to the
French tax authorities, according to the requirements provided by the Administrative Guidelines. Any
French withholding tax refund is generally expected to be paid within twelve months from the filing of
forms No. 5000-FR and 5001-FR. However, it will not be paid before January 15 of the year following the
year in which the dividend was paid.

Copies of the forms No. 5000-FR and 5001-FR, together with instructions, are available from the IRS.
Certificates of residence mentioned in the Administrative Guidelines may also be available from the IRS
and the French Centre des impôts des non-résidents at 10, rue du Centre, 93463 Noisy-le-Grand, France.
Information regarding the identity and address of the paying agent will be available from the Company.

U.S. Pension Funds and other tax-exempt entities created and operating their activities in accordance with
the provisions of Sections 401(a), 403(b), 457 or 501(c) (3) of the Code are subject to the same general
filing requirements except that, in addition, they have to provide a certificate issued by the IRS or any other
document stating that they have been created and are operating their activities in accordance with the
provisions of the above-mentioned sections of the Code. This certificate must be provided only once after
the first application for the 15% withholding tax rate at source and at the specific request of the French tax
authorities.

Similarly, regulated companies such as RICs, REITs and REMICs ("Regulated Companies") will have to
send to the financial institution managing their securities account a certification from the IRS indicating
that they are classified as a Regulated Company under the relevant sections of the Code. This certification
must be produced each year.

97


The Depository is obligated to provide certificates of residence together with instructions to all U.S.
Holders of ADRs registered with the Depository. The Depository is also obligated to use reasonable efforts
to follow the procedures established by the French tax authorities for U.S. Holders to benefit from the 15%
French withholding tax rate at source or, if the French paying agent withheld at the 25% rate, recover the
excess 10%, and obtain, with respect to dividend distributions made in or after 2005 to U.S. Holders who
are individuals, the refund of the crédit d'impôt, in accordance with the procedures established by the
French tax authorities. To effect such benefit, recovery and/or refund, the Depository is obligated to cause
timely and properly completed forms and certificates to be filed timely with the appropriate French tax
authorities.

The AXA shareholders should consult their own tax advisors to determine whether the Treaty provisions
are applicable to their particular situation and which formalities need to be complied with in order to obtain
Treaty benefits.

French taxation on sale or redemption of AXA ordinary shares or ADRs
Under the Treaty, no French tax is levied on any capital gain derived from the sale of AXA ordinary shares
or ADRs representing ADSs by a U.S. Holder who:

  -  is a resident of the United States under the Treaty,

  -  is entitled to Treaty benefits under the limitation on benefits provisions of Article 30 of the Treaty,
and

  -  does not have a permanent establishment in France to which the ordinary shares or ADRs are
attributable to or, in the case of an individual, who does not maintain a fixed base in France to
which the ordinary shares or ADRs are effectively connected.

Under French domestic tax law, part of the gain realized by a shareholder on redemption of ordinary shares
by AXA and equal to the difference between (i) the redemption price and (ii) the share capital and share
issue premiums' amounts contributed to AXA will generally be treated as a dividend and will be subject to
French dividend withholding tax as described above. The excess gain, if any, will be treated as a capital
gam.

French transfer and stamp taxes
Transfers of AXA ordinary shares and ADRs representing ADSs will not be subject to French transfer
taxes unless the transfer is effected by means of a written agreement that is executed or enforced within
France. Should such written agreement be executed or enforced in France, it would be subject to transfer
taxes at the rate of 1.1% up to a maximum of €4,000 per transfer.

French estate, gift and wealth taxes
A transfer of ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs by gift by, or by reason of death of, a U.S.
Holder that would be subject to French gift or inheritance tax under French domestic tax law will not be
subject to such French tax by reason of the Convention between the United States of America and the
French Republic for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect
to Taxes on Estates, Inheritances and Gifts, dated November 24, 1978 unless:

  -  the donor or decedent is domiciled in France within the meaning of that Convention at the time of
making the gift, or at the time of his or her death, or

  -  the ordinary shares or ADRs were used in, or held for use in, the conduct of business through a
permanent establishment or a fixed base in France.

Under French tax law and the Treaty, the French wealth tax generally does not apply to U.S. Holders that
are not individuals or in the case of natural persons, who, directly or indirectly, own alone or with their
parents, ordinary shares or ADRs that do not represent a substantial interest in our Company.

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Material U.S. federal income tax considerations for U.S. Holders:

Taxation of dividends
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the gross amount of a distribution by AXA to U.S. Holders, including any amounts of
French tax withheld even though it was not in fact received, will be treated as dividend income to the extent
paid out of AXA's current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined for U.S. federal income tax
purposes. Dividends paid to a non-corporate U.S. Holder in taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011
that constitute qualified dividend income will be taxable to the holder at a maximum rate of 15%, provided
that the holder has a holding period in the shares or ADSs of more than 60 days during the 121-day period
beginning 60 days before the ex-dividend date and meets other holding period requirements. Dividends
paid by AXA with respect to the shares or ADSs will generally be qualified dividend income. If a U.S.
Holder has the option to receive a distribution either in cash or in the form of ordinary shares, and such
U.S. Holder chooses to receive ordinary shares (a "Stock Distribution"), such U.S. Holder will be treated
for purposes of the preceding sentence as having received a distribution to the extent of the fair market
value of these ordinary shares. Dividends paid to a corporate U.S. Holder will not be eligible for the
dividend received deduction generally allowed to corporations under Section 243 of the Code. To the
extent that an amount received by a U.S. Holder exceeds the U.S. Holder's allocable share of AXA's
current and accumulated earnings and profits, the excess will be applied first to reduce the holder's basis in
his or her ordinary shares or ADRs, and then, any remaining excess would constitute gain from the deemed
sale or exchange of his or her ordinary shares or ADRs. See "Tax on Sale or Exchange of Ordinary Shares
or ADRs" below.

For U.S. federal income tax purposes, dividends will be taxable to the U.S. Holder of ordinary shares or
ADRs outstanding on the record date established by French law, which in the case of an annual dividend
will be fixed by the shareholders at the shareholders' meeting approving the distribution of dividends, and
in the case of an interim dividend will be fixed by the Management Board approving the distribution of
interim dividends. The amount recognized as dividend income by a U.S. Holder will be equal to the U.S.
dollar value of the distributed Euro determined at the spot Euro/US. dollar rate, or, in case of a Stock
Distribution, the ordinary shares, on the date the dividend is includible in the U.S. Holder's income,
regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into U.S. dollars on the date of receipt. The Euro
distributed will have a tax basis equal to their U.S. dollar value at such time. Any gain or loss realized upon
a subsequent conversion or other disposition of the Euro will be treated as ordinary income or loss from
sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes.

As discussed above, payments of dividends to a U.S. Holder will be subject to French withholding tax. For
U.S. federal income tax purposes, a U.S. Holder may generally elect to treat these French withholding taxes
as either a deduction from gross income or a credit against the U.S. federal income tax liability of that U.S.
Holder. Dividends will be income from sources outside the United States and will either be "passive
income" or "general income" which, in either case, is treated separately from other types of income for
purposes of computing the foreign tax credit allowable to you. The rules governing the U.S. foreign tax
credit are complex, and additional limitations on the credit apply to individuals receiving dividends from
foreign corporations if the dividends are eligible for the 15% maximum tax rate on dividends described
above. U. S. Holders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding the availability of the U.S. foreign tax
credit under their particular circumstances.

In the case of an Eligible U.S. Holder, if the full withholding tax rate of 25% is applied, the refundable
portion of the tax withheld by AXA or the French paying agent, which represents the difference between
the 25% and the 15% tax rates, would not be eligible for the foreign tax credit.

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Tax on sale or exchange of AXA ordinary shares or ADRs
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, a U.S. Holder generally will recognize gain or loss on any sale, exchange or other
disposition of ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs, unless a specific non recognition provision
applies. That gain or loss will be measured by the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the amount of
cash, and the fair market value of any other property, received and the U.S. Holder's tax basis in the
ordinary shares or the ADRs, determined in U.S. dollars. A U.S. Holder's tax basis in the ordinary shares or
the ADRs will generally equal the amount paid by that U.S. Holder for the ordinary shares or the ADRs or,
in the case of ordinary shares acquired by way of Stock Distribution, the amount included in income at the
time of the Stock Distribution.

Gain or loss arising from a sale or exchange of ordinary shares or ADRs will be capital gain or loss if these
ordinary shares or ADRs are held as capital assets by the U.S. Holder, and if recognized by non-corporate
U.S. Holders in taxable years prior to January 1, 2011 are generally taxed at a maximum rate of 15% where
the holder has a holding period greater than one year. In general, gain from a sale or exchange of ordinary
shares or ADRs by a U.S. Holder will be treated as United States source income for foreign tax credit
limitation purposes.

Backup withholding and information reporting
Under certain circumstances, a U.S. Holder who is an individual may be subject to information reporting
requirements and backup withholding, currently at a 28% rate on dividends received on, and proceeds from
the disposition of, ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs. This withholding generally applies only if
that individual holder:

  -  fails to furnish (generally on an Internal Revenue Service Form W-9) his or her taxpayer
identification number to the U.S. financial institution that is in charge of the administration of that
holder's ordinary shares or ADRs or any other person responsible for the payment of dividends on
the ordinary shares or ADRs,

  -  furnishes an incorrect taxpayer identification number,

  - is notified by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service that he or she has failed to properly report
payments of interest and dividends and the U.S. Internal Revenue Service has notified AXA that
such individual holder is subject to backup withholding, or

  -  fails under specified circumstances, to comply with applicable certification requirements.

Any amount withheld from a payment to a U.S. Holder under the backup withholding rules will be
allowable as a credit against such U.S. Holder's U.S. federal income tax liability, provided that the required
information is furnished to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisor as to the application of the U.S. federal information
reporting and backup withholding requirements to them and their qualification, if any, for an exemption
under these rules as well as the particular tax consequences to them of owning and disposing of ordinary
shares and ADRs representing ADSs under U.S. federal, state, local and Non U.S. law.

U.S. state and local taxes
In addition to U.S. federal income taxes, U.S. Holders may be subject to U.S. state and local taxes with
respect to their ordinary shares or ADRs representing ADSs. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax
advisors regarding such matters.

Documents on display
AXA files reports with the SEC that contain financial information about AXA and its results or operations.
Anybody may read or copy any document that AXA files with the SEC at the Securities and Exchange
Commission's Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Anybody may
obtain information about the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC for more information at 1-800-
SEC-0330. All of AXA's SEC filings made after September 20, 2002 are available to the public at the SEC
website at
http://www.sec.gov . AXA's website at http://www.axa.com

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includes information about AXA's business. The content of AXA's website is not incorporated by
reference into this Form 20-F. The public may also inspect any reports and other information we file
with the Securities and Exchange Commission at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange,
20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.

Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
About Market Risk

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007
Annual Report, Part IV, Section 4.2 pages 176 to 194.

Item 12. Description of Securities Other than
Equity Securities

Not applicable.

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PART II

Item 13. Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and
Delinquencies

None

Item 14. Material Modifications to the Rights of
Security Holders and Use of Proceeds

None

Item 15. Controls and Procedures

(a)  Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of December 31, 2007 (the "Evaluation Date"), the Company conducted an evaluation, pursuant to Rule
13a-15 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this
evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the
Evaluation Date, such disclosure controls and procedures (which include, without limitation, controls and
procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it
files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management,
including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure) provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by
the Company in reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC.

102


(b) Management's annual report on internal control over financial reporting

Management, including AXA's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for
establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over AXA's financial reporting.

AXA's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of AXA's
principal executive and financial officers to provide reasonable but not absolute assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of its published financial statements. Internal control
over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that:

  -  Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Group;

  -  Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation
of financial statements in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles;

  -  Provide reasonable assurance that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance
with the authorization of management and directors of the Group; and

  -  Provide reasonable assurance that unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Group assets
that could have a material effect on the Group's financial statements would be prevented or
detected in a timely manner.

All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those
systems determined to be effective may not prevent or detect misstatements and can provide only
reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Also, projections of
any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures
may deteriorate.

Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of AXA's internal control over financial
reporting on the Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on this evaluation, management concluded
that AXA's internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2007.

AXA's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007 was audited by PricewaterCoopers Audit,
an independant registered public accounting firm, as stated in their attestation report beginning on page F-2
of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

(c) Attestation Report of the Registered Public Accounting Firm

The effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, was audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report
included under Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

103


(d) Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting that
occurred during the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 20-F that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

Item 16A. Audit Committee Financial Expert

AXA's Supervisory Board has created an Audit Committee which operates in accordance with an Audit
Committee Charter and the Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory Board that defines the Committee's
responsibilities. AXA's Supervisory Board has reviewed the qualifications of all Audit Committee
members and believes, based on their considerable business and financial experience, that all members of
the Committee are financially literate, have the requisite experience and qualifications to fulfill their duties
as Audit Committee members. The Supervisory Board has determined that Messrs. Hamilton, Lachman and
Folz, all of whom are considered independent according to the criteria contained in the Report AFEP /
MEDEF and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, come within the definition of "financial experts" as set forth in the
instructions to Item 16A, and has designated them as the Audit Committee's financial experts. For
additional information concerning the Audit Committee including the scope of its responsibilities, its
composition and the business experience and qualifications of its members, please see Item 6 of this
Annual Report on Form 20-F and the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, Part III, Section 3.1 pages 122 to
123 which are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 16B. Code of Ethics

In February 2004, AXA's Supervisory Board adopted the AXA Group Compliance and Ethics Guide (the
"Ethics Guide") which includes, among other policies, a Code of Ethics that applies to directors, officers
and employees of AXA Group companies worldwide, including AXA's principal executive, financial and
accounting officers. An updated version of the Ethics Guide, including a restructured Code of Ethics
(which added certain new provisions) and a new "whistleblower" policy (revised to reflect specific French
rules concerning whistleblower policies), was distributed in March 2006. In 2007, no amendments were
made to and no waivers were granted in respect of the Code of Ethics.

The AXA Group Compliance and Ethics Guide is posted on AXA's website:
http://axacom.corp.intraxa/lib/fr/uploads/docsref/deontologie/AXA_CodeDeontologie_2006b.pdf

In the event AXA amends its Ethics Guide or grants a waiver that would otherwise require disclosure in its
20-F, the Company will instead disclose the required information on the website above.

104


Item 16C. Principal Accountant Fees and
Services

Fees and Services

PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) has served as AXA's independent public accountant for each of the fiscal
years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007 with respect to the audited financial statements
included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

The following table presents the aggregate fees for audit and permitted non-audit services rendered by PwC
to AXA and its consolidated subsidiaries in 2007 and 2006:

        In Euro million  
    PricewaterhouseCoopers  
    2007   2006  
Audit fees   44.8   48.7  
Audit related services   3.9   5.5  
Tax fees   4.7   4.5  
Other non audit fees   0.3   0.2  
TOTAL   53.7   58.9  
Fees for audit of investment funds (SEC registered and non registered)   10.6   8.9  
TOTAL   64.3   67.8  

Audit fees consist of fees billed for the audit of consolidated financial statements of AXA and its
subsidiaries, audits of subsidiary financial statements (including statutory audits required by local law),
review of interim financial statements and other procedures required to be performed by PwC in connection
with these reviews and/or the issuance of its audit opinions. Audit fees also include fees for services
performed by PwC that are closely related to the audit and in many cases could only be provided by our
independent auditors. Such services include comfort letters and consents provided in connection with
capital raising activities, certain reports, attestations, or similar documents relating to regulatory filings by
AXA and its subsidiaries, reviews of AXA's internal controls, including reviews and testing of information
systems, and consultations relating to periodic audit or reviews.

Audit related fees consist of fees billed by PwC for services that are related to the performance of the audit
or review of the consolidated financial statements of AXA and its subsidiaries. Audit related services
include due diligence services in connection with potential business acquisitions or disposals, accounting
consultations related to accounting standards, financial reporting or disclosure matters not classified as
audit services, including assistance with understanding and implementing new accounting and financial
reporting guidelines, audits of employee benefit plans, specific agreed upon procedures required from time
to time in order to respond to requests or questions from regulatory authorities or to comply with financial
reporting or other regulatory requirements and assistance with internal control reporting arrangements.

Tax fees consist of fees billed for tax compliance, tax planning and advice, expatriate tax services and
similar tax services.

105


Other non-audit fees consist of fees billed for non-audit services permitted by the SEC's
auditor independence rules and which AXA's Audit Committee has determined do not otherwise impair the
auditor's independence or judgment, including advisory services with respect to non-financial systems
including risk and control assessments, and expatriate administration services.

Audit Committee pre-approval policies and procedures

The Audit Committee is responsible, to the extent permitted by French law, for the appointment,
compensation, retention and oversight of AXA's independent auditors. As part of this responsibility, the
Audit Committee pre-approves all permitted audit and non-audit services performed by the independent
auditor.

AXA's Audit Committee has adopted a policy requiring pre-approval of all audit and permitted non-audit
services provided by the independent auditor which is designed to ensure that provision of these services
does not impair the auditor's independence or judgement. The policy identifies the guiding principles that
must be considered by the Audit Committee in approving services; describes the audit, audit related, tax
and other non-audit services that may and may not be provided; and sets forth the pre-approval
requirements for all permitted services. The policy provides for general pre-approval of certain specified
permitted services up to €200,000 per engagement and requires specific pre-approval for engagements
exceeding that amount and for all other permitted services. The Audit Committee has also delegated to its
Chairman the authority to address requests for pre-approval of certain specified permitted services with
fees up to a maximum of €1,000,000 between Audit Committee meetings.

Item 16D. Exemptions from the Listing
Standards for Audit Committees

AXA's Audit Committee includes three members, Messrs. Hamilton, Lachmann and Suleiman, who are
also directors of certain AXA Group subsidiaries and with respect to whom AXA relies on the exemption
from independence requirements afforded by Rule 10A-3(b)(l)(iv)(B) under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended. AXA believes that such reliance does not materially adversely affect the ability of the
Audit Committee to act independently or to satisfy the other requirements of Rule 10A-3.

106


Item 16E. Purchases of Equity Securities by the
Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

The table below sets forth the information with respect to the purchases of AXA ordinary shares for the
year ended December 31, 2007, by or on behalf of AXA or any "affiliated purchaser", as such term is
defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except for purchases
of ordinary shares delivered in the form of ADRs to beneficiaries under AXA Financial's stock option
program. This table does not include purchases among "affiliated purchasers", as such term is defined in
Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Year 2007   Total number
of Shares (or Units)
purchased
  Average Price
of Shares (or Units)
paid per share
(or Units)
(in Euro)
  Total Number
of Shares (or Units)
purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans
or programs
  Maximum number
of Shares (or Units)
that may yet be
purchased under
the plans or programs
 
January 1 to January 31   2,703,952   32.20   2,703,952   206,181,498  
February 1 to February 28   2,966,160   32.99   2,966,160   205,994,974  
March 1 to March 31   2,750,516   30.76   2,750,516   206,020,327  
April 1 to April 30   8,448,168   33.48   8,448,168   204,035,154  
May 1 to May 31   7,991,550   33.50   7,991,550   195,147,473  
June 1 to June 30   8,705,062   31.71   8,705,062   188,555,356  
July 1 to July 31   3,604,372   30.64   3,604,372   187,555,808  
August 1 to August 31   25,719,739   28.89   25,719,739   170,746,960  
September 1 to September 30   22,130,437   29.46   22,130,437   172,443,394  
October 1 to October 31   1,304,330   30.59   1,304,330   144,414,099  
November 1 to November 30   10,023,084   27.40   10,023,084   139,952,442  
December 1 to December 31   1,682,533   27.20   1,682,533   196,179,081  
TOTAL   98,029,903   30.21   98,029,903      

107


The information provided in the above table relates to two share repurchase programs approved by AXA's
shareholders in accordance with French law.

a.  Dates each plan or program was announced :
The first share repurchase program was announced on May 4, 2006.
The second share repurchase program was announced on May 14, 2007.

b.  Amount (or share or unit amount) approved :
The first share repurchase program was approved for a maximum amount of €7,028,422,290.
The second share repurchase program was approved for a maximum amount of €8,233,910,055.

c.  Expiration date (if any) of each plan or program :
The first share repurchase program was initially scheduled to expire on November 3, 2007.
The second share repurchase program was initially scheduled to expire on November 13, 2008.

d.  Plan or program that has expired during the period covered by the table :
The first share repurchase program expired on May 14, 2007.

e.  Plan or program the issuer has determined to terminate prior to expiration, or under which the issuer does
not intend to make further purchases
:
Not applicable.

108


PART III

Item 17. Financial Statements

Not applicable

Item 18. Financial Statements

Incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, Part V pages 198 to 375.

F-1


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the supervisory board and shareholders of AXA

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of
income, of shareholders' equity and of cash flows (appearing in the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report, Part
V on pages 198 to 375) and the financial statement schedule appearing on S-l to S-6, present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of AXA and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005,
and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2007 in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board and in conformity with International Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the European Union. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material
respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria
established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company's management is responsible for these
financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in "Management's
report on internal controls over financial reporting", appearing under Item 15(b) of this 2007 Annual Report on Form 20-F.
Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements and on the Company's internal
control over financial reporting based on our audits (which were integrated audits in 2007 and 2006). We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) and International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we plan and perform
the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits
also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We
believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that,
in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that
receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or
timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a
material effect on the financial statements.

F-2


Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk
that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Neuilly-sur-Seine, France
April 30, 2008

PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit

Michael P. Nelligan   Eric Dupont  

 

F-3


Schedule
AXA (Parent Company)

BALANCE SHEET

Assets

                    (in euro millions)  
    December 31, 2007          
    Gross
carrying

value
  Amortizations
and provisions
  Net
carrying

value
  Net carrying
value as at

December 31,
2006
  Net carrying
value as at

December 31,

2005
 
FIXED ASSETS                      
INTANGIBLE ASSETS   322   -   322   322   324  
TANGIBLE ASSETS                      
      Land   -   -   -   -   2  
      Buildings and other fixed assets   1   -   1   2   7  
FINANCIAL ASSETS                      
      Investments in subsidiaries   48,310   577   47,733   46,756   37,428  
      Receivables from subsidiaries   3,152   10   3,142   3,046   2,483  
      Other financial assets   776   -   776   228   106  
      Loans   72   12   60   510   13  
    52,633   599   52,034   50,864   40,363  
CURRENT ASSETS                      
OPERATING RECEIVABLES                      
      Tax receivables   40   -   40   3   274  
      Receivables and subsidiaries' current
      accounts
  337   2   335   333   427  
      Securities   437   -   437   -   -  
      Cash instruments   105   -   105   60   6  
      Cash and cash equivalents   2,542   -   2,542   317   320  
      Prepaid expenses   8   -   8   8   6  
    3,468   2   3,466   722   1,033  
PREPAYMENTS AND ACCRUED INCOME                      
      Deferred charges   246   191   55   57   36  
      Bond redemption premiums   4   -   4   4   4  
      Unrealized foreign exchange losses   50   -   50   60   85  
TOTAL ASSETS   56,401   792   55,608   51,707   41,521  

S-1


Schedule
AXA (Parent Company)

Liabilities

            (in euro millions)  
    As at December 31,
2007
  As at December 31,
2006
  As at December 31,
2005
 
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY              
CAPITAL              
     Ordinary shares   4,719   4,793   4,286  
CAPITAL IN EXCESS OF NOMINAL VALUE              
     Issue premiums   15,910   17,030   13,235  
     Merger and contribution premiums   1,060   1,058   1,058  
RESERVES              
     Legal reserve   479   433   433  
     Specific reserves for long term capital gains   2,016   2,016   2,016  
     Other reserves   3,866   3,866   3,866  
     Retained earnings   714   1,531   2,029  
     Tax driven provision   4   -   -  
     Net income for the financial year   1,765   1,433   1,137  
    30,533   32,160   28,060  
OTHER SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY              
     Perpetual subordinated notes   6,323   4,824   892  
    6,323   4,824   892  
PROVISIONS FOR CONTINGENT LIABILITIES   1,166   817   1,139  
LIABILITIES              
SUBORDINATED DEBTS   6,891   7,976   8,214  
FINANCIAL DEBTS   8,576   4,974   2,468  
OPERATING PAYABLES              
     Tax payables   -   98   1  
     Social payables   1   1   1  
OTHER PAYABLES              
     Debts on fixed assets   54   54   54  
     Other   937   114   229  
     Cash instruments   -   15   -  
     Deferred income   9   10   2  
    16,469   13,242   10,969  
PREPAYMENTS AND ACCRUED EXPENSE              
     Unrealized foreign exchange gains   1,117   663   461  
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
  55,608   51,707   41,521  

S-2


Schedule
AXA (Parent Company)

INCOME STATEMENT

            (in euro millions)  
        2007   2006   2005  
I. RESULT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES                  
FINANCIAL & OPERATING REVENUES                  
     Dividends received from subsidiaries       2,178   1,581   1,420  
     Revenues on short-term investments       450   301   369  
     Releases and expense transfers               1  
     Other revenues       7   7   7  
    I   2,635   1,889   1,796  
OPERATING EXPENSES                  
     External expenses and other expenses       (220)   (180)   (178)  
     Tax expenses       (2)   (1)   (1)  
     Payroll and compensation       (5)   (6)   (6)  
     Interest expense       (988)   (635)   (551)  
     Allowances: for depreciation of buildings and deferred charges       (12)   (10)   (19)  
     Other expenses                  
    II   (1,228)   (832)   (755)  
OPERATING PROFIT   (III = l + II)   1,407   1,057   1,041  
CONTRIBUTION ON COMMON OPERATIONS   IV   -   -   -  
FINANCIAL OPERATIONS ON SECURITIES                  
     Net income on sales of short-term securities       -   -   2  
INVESTMENT RESULT ON SECURITIES   V   -   -   2  
PROFIT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE TAX   (VI = III + IV + V)   1,407   1,057   1,043  
II. RESULT ON CAPITAL OPERATIONS                  
     Proceeds from the sale of fixed assets       1,916   115   16  
     Releases of provisions for contingent liabilities       2   2   21  
     Releases of equity shares provisions       24   66   36  
     Foreign exchange result       564   533   (220)  
     Net book value on the sale of fixed assets       (1,633)   (102)   (29)  
     Allowances to provisions for contingent liabilities       (287)   (104)   (108)  
     Allowances to equity shares provisions       (112)   (89)   (15)  
     Exceptional result       (155)   -   (230)  
    VII   318   421   (529)  
INCOME TAX BENEFIT / EXPENSE   VIII   40   (45)   623  
lll. NET INCOME FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR   VI + VII +VIII   1,765   1,433   1,137  

S-3


Schedule
AXA (Parent Company)

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

            (in euro millions)  
    From 01/01/2007
to 12/31/2007
  From 01/01/2006
to 12/31/2006
  From 01/01/2005
to 12/31/2005
 
CASH INFLOWS              
Profit on ordinary activities before tax   1.407   1,057   1,043  
Loss due to cancellation of bonds   -   -   236  
Result on capital operations before tax   318   421   (530)  
Income tax expense/ benefit   40   (46)   623  
Changes in reserves and amortization   462   (288)   146  
Cash flow for the year   2,228   1,144   1,518  
Increases in shareholders' equity   703   4.605   356  
New borrowings   4.959   7,074   1,075  
Sale or decrease in fixed assets
-  Tangible fixed assets
-  Financial assets
 
3
4,622
 
8
1,934
 
3
2,373
 
TOTAL CASH INFLOWS   12,515   14,765   5,325  
CASH OUTFLOWS              
Dividends paid out during the year   2,203   1,635   1.164  
Repayments of financial debts   1,025   835   1,033  
Purchase of fixed assets
-  Tangible fixed assets
-  Financial assets
 
-
4,450
 
-
12,447
 
3
1,768
 
Reduction of capital   1,899   305   1,794  
TOTAL CASH OUTFLOWS   9,577   15,222   5,762  
CHANGE IN WORKING CAPITAL   2,938   (457)   (436)  
Short-term equivalents              
Change in:
-  operating receivables
-  operating payables
-  cash and cash equivalents
 
462

15
2,461
 
(307)
(79)
(71)
 
216
72
(724)
 
TOTAL   2,938   (457)   (436)  

S-4


Schedule
AXA (Parent Company)

Notes to Parent Company Financial Statements

1.   Long-term Debt and Other Obligations

At December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, long-term debt and borrowings amounted to €8,505 million, €4,932
million and €2,431 million, respectively. At December 31, 2007 aggregate maturities of long-term debt and
borrowings based on required payments at maturity for 2007, the following four years and thereafter were
€4,144 million in 2008, €590 million in 2009, €951 million in 2010, €263 million in 2011, and €2,557
million in 2012 and thereafter.

Information relating to financing debt (including terms of redemption by the issuer and share
conversion) is incorporated by reference herein from the AXA Group
2007 Annual Report - Part V, Note 16 (pages 300 to 302).

2.   Guarantees

The guarantees given by the Company were €8,565 million as at December 31, 2007, and consisted
mainly of guarantees given to Group entities (€5,828 million) and redemption premium on
subordinated convertible bonds for €780 million.
The guarantees received by the Company amounted to €6,879 million at December 31, 2007 and
consisted mainly of
credit lines from banks.
Guarantees are described in Note 27 "Related party transactions" and Note 28 "Contingent assets and
liabilities and unrecognized contractual commitments" included in Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form
20-F.

3.   Material Differences Between French GAAP and IFRS

The Parent Company financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in France (French GAAP). These accounting principles differ in certain material respects from
IFRS.

The main difference between French GAAP (statutory basis) and IFRS (consolidated basis) at the Parent
Company level relates to the accounting for equity investments in which the Company has significant
influence.
Under French GAAP, the cost method of accounting is used, whereas, under IFRS, the equity method of
accounting is used.

S-5


 

NET INCOME               
            (in Euro million)  
    2 007     2 006     2005 (a)  
Net income in accordance with French GAAP (statutory basis)   1 765   1 433   1 137  
Dividends from subsidiaries   -2 171   -1 574   - 1 420  
Contribution of consolidated subsidiaries under equity method   6 198   5 669   4 493  
Other adjustments   -126   -443   108  
Net income in accordance with IFRS (consolidated basis)   5 666   5 085   4 318  

(a) Following clarification of the IFRIC agenda committee following the IASB decision, AXA has reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual subordinated debts) into shareholders' equity,

 

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY              
            (in Euro million)  
    2 007     2 006     2005 (a)  
Shareholders' equity in accordance with French GAAP (statutory basis)   30 533   32 160   28 060  
Equity method adjustments   15 109   15 066   8 465  
Shareholders' equity in accordance with IFRS (consolidated basis)   45 642   47 226   36 525  

(a) Following clarification of the IFRIC agenda committee following the IASB decision, AXA has reclassified TSDI instruments (perpetual subordinated debts) into shareholders' equity.

 

S-6


Item 19. Exhibits

The following is a list of exhibits filed with this Annual Report or incorporated herein by reference.

Index
Number
  Description
 
1.   (a) "Statuts" of the Company.
(b) "Règlement Intérieur" of the Company.

 
2.   Amended and Restated Deposit Agreement, dated as of April 27, 2001, among AXA, The
Bank of New York and all owners from time to time of American Depositary Receipts issued
thereunder, filed as Exhibit 3A to the Registration Statement on Form F-6 filed on April 18,
2001 (registration number no. 333-13376) and incorporated herein by reference.

 
3.   Voting Trust Agreement, as amended, dated as of January 22, 1997, filed as Exhibit 9.2 to the
Company's Registration Statement on Form F-4 filed on November 21, 2000 (registration no.
333-50438) and incorporated herein by reference.

 
4.   (a) Merger Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2005, between AXA and FINAXA, filed as
Exhibit 4(a) to the Company's Annual Report on Form 20-F filed on June 29, 2006 and
incorporated herein by reference.

 
    (b) Employment Agreement, dated May 11, 2001, between Christopher M. Condron, and
AXA Financial, Inc., filed as exhibit 10.16 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the period ended June 30, 2001, filed on August 13, 2001 and incorporated herein by
reference.

 
8.   List of the Company's consolidated subsidiaries at December 31, 2007 is provided in Note 2
to the Consolidated financial statements included as Part V in the AXA Group 2007 Annual
Report included herein as Exhibit 15(b) to this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

 
12.   (a) Certification required of the Chief Executive Officer required by Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 
    (b) Certification required of the Chief Financial Officer required by Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 
13.   (a) Certification required of the Chief Executive Officer required by Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 
    (b) Certification required of the Chief Financial Officer required by Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 
15.   (a) Consent of Independent Accountants.

 
    (b) The specific portions of the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report incorporated by reference
in this Annual Report on Form 20-F (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 1 of AXA's Report
on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on April 28, 2008). For the avoidance of doubt, the AXA
Group 2007 Annual Report contained in Exhibit 1 of AXA's Report on Form 6-K furnished
to the SEC on April 28, 2008 is furnished to the SEC for information only and is not hereby
filed as an exhibit except for such specific portions as are expressly incorporated by reference
in this Annual Report on Form 20-F.
 

E-1


Signatures

The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and that it has
duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.

   

AXA

/s/ Denis Duverne

 
     
Denis Duverne

Chief Financial Officer
Member of the Management Board
 

Date: April 30, 2008

SS-1


INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Index
Number

  Description

 
1.   (a) "Statuts" of the Company.*
(b) "Règlement Intérieur" of the Company.*

 
2.   Amended and Restated Deposit Agreement, dated as of April 27, 2001, among AXA, The
Bank of New York and all owners from time to time of American Depositary Receipts issued
thereunder, filed as Exhibit 3A to the Registration Statement on Form F-6 filed on April 18,
2001 (registration number no. 333-13376) and incorporated herein by reference.

 
3.   Voting Trust Agreement, as amended, dated as of January 22, 1997, filed as Exhibit 9.2 to the
Company's Registration Statement on Form F-4 filed on November 21, 2000 (registration no.
333-50438) and incorporated herein by reference.

 
4.   (a) Merger Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2005, between AXA and FINAXA, filed as
Exhibit 4(a) to the Company's Annual Report on Form 20-F filed on June 29, 2006 and
incorporated herein by reference.

 
    (b) Employment Agreement, dated May 11, 2001, between Christopher M. Condron, and
AXA Financial, Inc., filed as exhibit 10.16 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the period ended June 30, 2001, filed on August 13, 2001 and incorporated herein by
reference.

 
8.   List of the Company's consolidated subsidiaries at December 31, 2007 is provided in Note 2
to the consolidated financial statements included as Part V in the AXA Group 2007 Annual
Report included herein as Exhibit 15(b) to this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

 
12.   (a) Certification required of the Chief Executive Officer required by Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

 
    (b) Certification required of the Chief Financial Officer required by Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

 
13.   (a) Certification required of the Chief Executive Officer required by Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

 
    (b) Certification required of the Chief Financial Officer required by Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

 
15.   (a) Consent of Independent Accountants. *

 
    (b) The specific portions of the AXA Group 2007 Annual Report incorporated by reference
in this Annual Report on Form 20-F (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 1 of AXA's Report
on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on April 28, 2008). For the avoidance of doubt, the AXA
Group 2007 Annual Report contained in Exhibit 1 of AXA's Report on Form 6-K furnished
to the SEC on April 28, 2008 is furnished to the SEC for information only and is not hereby
filed as an exhibit except for such specific portions as are expressly incorporated by reference
in this Annual Report on Form 20-F.

 

                                
* Filed as exhibit herewith.

E-2

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