UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ
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Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2007
or
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o
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Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(D) Of The Securities Exchange Act Of 1934
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For the transition period from
to
Commission file number: 001-33188
WSB Financial Group, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Washington
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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20-3153598
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
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607 Pacific Avenue
Bremerton, Washington
(Address of principal executive offices)
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98337
(Zip Code)
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(360) 405-1200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
o
No
þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):
Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding on each of the registrants classes of common stock, as
of the latest practical date.
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Class
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Outstanding as of December 31, 2007
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Common Stock, $1.00 par value
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5,574,853
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WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
FORM 10-Q
SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
INDEX
i
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
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September 30,
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December 31,
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2007
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2006
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Unaudited
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ASSETS
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Cash and cash equivalents
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Cash and due from banks
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$
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8,538,131
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$
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9,048,104
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Federal funds sold
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21,825,000
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17,150,000
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Total cash and cash equivalents
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30,363,131
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26,198,104
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Investment Securities available for sale, at fair value
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8,700,108
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8,243,643
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Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
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318,900
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234,200
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Loans held for sale
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6,650,316
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11,007,194
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Loans
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419,022,862
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333,172,808
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Less allowance for loan losses
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(17,852,351
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)
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(3,971,789
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)
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Total loans, net
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401,170,511
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329,201,019
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Premises and equipment, net
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9,495,909
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7,845,740
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Accrued interest receivable
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2,536,729
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1,980,117
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Other real estate owned
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1,647,161
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Deferred tax asset
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5,686,846
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811,260
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Other assets
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1,478,901
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1,232,877
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Total assets
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$
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468,048,512
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$
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386,754,154
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
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Deposits
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Non-interest-bearing
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$
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27,657,418
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$
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26,864,122
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Interest-bearing
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372,152,275
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288,157,881
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Total deposits
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399,809,693
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315,022,003
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Accrued interest payable
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1,764,208
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1,108,688
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Other liabilities
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1,642,831
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718,335
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Junior subordinated debentures
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8,248,000
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8,248,000
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Total liabilities
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411,464,732
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325,097,026
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Stockholders equity
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Common stock, $1 par value; 15,357,250 shares
authorized; 5,574,853 and 5,545,673 shares issued and
outstanding at September 30, 2007 and December 31,
2006, respectively
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5,574,853
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5,545,673
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Additional paid-in capital
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48,217,048
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48,089,861
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Retained earnings
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2,813,593
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8,053,915
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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(21,714
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)
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(32,321
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)
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Total stockholders equity
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56,583,780
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61,657,128
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity
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$
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468,048,512
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$
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386,754,154
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements
1
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
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Three Months Ended
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Nine Months Ended
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September 30,
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September 30,
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2007
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2006
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2007
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2006
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(Unaudited)
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(Unaudited)
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(Unaudited)
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(Unaudited)
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INTEREST INCOME
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Interest and fees on loans
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$
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9,825,405
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$
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7,541,984
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$
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27,492,641
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$
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19,538,749
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Interest on investments
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Taxable
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87,859
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67,830
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231,781
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199,136
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Tax-exempt
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18,843
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18,926
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56,640
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56,888
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Interest on federal funds sold
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171,096
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47,750
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584,078
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228,800
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Other interest income
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38,627
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11,210
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133,044
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67,284
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Total interest income
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10,141,830
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7,687,700
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28,498,184
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20,090,857
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INTEREST EXPENSE
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Deposits
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4,513,829
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3,107,200
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12,358,016
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7,650,123
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Other borrowings
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149
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5,013
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1,241
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30,948
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Junior subordinated debentures
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152,694
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148,799
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448,226
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417,041
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Total interest expense
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4,666,672
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3,261,012
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12,807,483
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8,098,112
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NET INTEREST INCOME
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5,475,158
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4,426,688
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15,690,701
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11,992,745
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PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
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13,361,600
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463,500
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14,179,000
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1,266,500
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Net interest (expense) income after provision for loan losses
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(7,886,442
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)
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3,963,188
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1,511,701
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10,726,245
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NONINTEREST INCOME
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
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Service charges on deposit accounts
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94,913
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|
|
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67,469
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274,688
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|
|
|
180,934
|
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Other customer fees
|
|
|
198,471
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|
|
|
214,990
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|
|
|
677,153
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|
|
|
611,868
|
|
Net gain on sale of loans
|
|
|
736,676
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|
|
|
940,649
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|
|
|
2,601,585
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|
|
|
2,698,847
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
(5,074
|
)
|
|
|
1,487
|
|
|
|
47,464
|
|
|
|
52,487
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income
|
|
|
1,024,986
|
|
|
|
1,224,595
|
|
|
|
3,600,890
|
|
|
|
3,544,136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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NONINTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Salaries and employee benefits
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|
2,510,467
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|
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2,259,672
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|
|
|
7,753,209
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|
|
|
6,246,052
|
|
Premises lease
|
|
|
79,738
|
|
|
|
86,687
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|
|
|
251,926
|
|
|
|
249,131
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense
|
|
|
206,125
|
|
|
|
155,808
|
|
|
|
603,237
|
|
|
|
428,861
|
|
Occupancy and equipment
|
|
|
149,246
|
|
|
|
113,803
|
|
|
|
458,557
|
|
|
|
367,597
|
|
Data and item processing
|
|
|
166,997
|
|
|
|
129,687
|
|
|
|
490,367
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|
|
|
374,978
|
|
Advertising expense
|
|
|
59,070
|
|
|
|
72,481
|
|
|
|
154,870
|
|
|
|
173,312
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|
Printing, stationery and supplies
|
|
|
37,936
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|
|
|
57,619
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|
|
|
143,051
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|
|
|
158,599
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|
Telephone expense
|
|
|
25,605
|
|
|
|
31,483
|
|
|
|
82,640
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|
|
|
83,861
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|
Postage and courier
|
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|
43,702
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|
|
|
33,263
|
|
|
|
125,449
|
|
|
|
98,599
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|
Legal fees
|
|
|
33,886
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|
|
|
7,743
|
|
|
|
142,826
|
|
|
|
32,979
|
|
Director fees
|
|
|
70,200
|
|
|
|
68,994
|
|
|
|
193,200
|
|
|
|
231,694
|
|
Business and occupation taxes
|
|
|
83,219
|
|
|
|
69,641
|
|
|
|
239,962
|
|
|
|
203,350
|
|
OREO losses and expense, net
|
|
|
170,134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
207,092
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for unfunded credit losses
|
|
|
548,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
561,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
583,963
|
|
|
|
359,076
|
|
|
|
1,569,527
|
|
|
|
952,510
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest expense
|
|
|
4,768,288
|
|
|
|
3,445,957
|
|
|
|
12,977,313
|
|
|
|
9,601,523
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
|
|
|
(11,629,744
|
)
|
|
|
1,741,826
|
|
|
|
(7,864,722
|
)
|
|
|
4,668,858
|
|
PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES
|
|
|
(3,877,400
|
)
|
|
|
581,000
|
|
|
|
(2,624,400
|
)
|
|
|
1,561,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME (LOSS)
|
|
$
|
(7,752,344
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,160,826
|
|
|
$
|
(5,240,322
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,107,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(1.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.42
|
|
|
$
|
(0.94
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.13
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
(1.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.36
|
|
|
$
|
(0.94
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.99
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
|
|
|
5,573,089
|
|
|
|
2,752,163
|
|
|
|
5,561,844
|
|
|
|
2,738,775
|
|
Weighted-average number of dilutive shares outstanding
|
|
|
5,573,089
|
|
|
|
3,203,347
|
|
|
|
5,561,844
|
|
|
|
3,149,552
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements
2
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Compre-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Paid-In Capital
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
hensive Loss
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2005
|
|
|
2,722,048
|
|
|
$
|
2,722,048
|
|
|
$
|
9,052,658
|
|
|
$
|
4,295,429
|
|
|
$
|
(64,377
|
)
|
|
$
|
16,005,758
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,107,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,107,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net
of tax of $10,528
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,436
|
|
|
|
20,436
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,127,894
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fractional shares repurchased
|
|
|
(228
|
)
|
|
|
(228
|
)
|
|
|
(758
|
)
|
|
|
(2,008
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,994
|
)
|
Stock issued for director fees
|
|
|
10,473
|
|
|
|
10,473
|
|
|
|
105,820
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116,293
|
|
Stock options exercised
|
|
|
151,733
|
|
|
|
151,733
|
|
|
|
816,518
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
968,251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2006 (unaudited)
|
|
|
2,884,026
|
|
|
$
|
2,884,026
|
|
|
$
|
9,974,238
|
|
|
$
|
7,400,879
|
|
|
$
|
(43,941
|
)
|
|
$
|
20,215,202
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2006
|
|
|
5,545,673
|
|
|
$
|
5,545,673
|
|
|
$
|
48,089,861
|
|
|
$
|
8,053,915
|
|
|
$
|
(32,321
|
)
|
|
$
|
61,657,128
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,240,322
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,240,322
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net
of tax of $5,464
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,607
|
|
|
|
10,607
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,229,715
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock based compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,863
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,863
|
|
Stock options exercised
|
|
|
29,180
|
|
|
|
29,180
|
|
|
|
107,324
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2007 (unaudited)
|
|
|
5,574,853
|
|
|
$
|
5,574,853
|
|
|
$
|
48,217,048
|
|
|
$
|
2,813,593
|
|
|
$
|
(21,714
|
)
|
|
$
|
56,583,780
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements
3
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(5,240,322
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,107,458
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash from
operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
14,179,000
|
|
|
|
1,266,500
|
|
Provision for OREO write-down
|
|
|
147,597
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
603,237
|
|
|
|
428,861
|
|
Amortization (accretion) of premiums/discounts
|
|
|
(3,442
|
)
|
|
|
5,114
|
|
Director fees paid by stock in lieu of cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116,293
|
|
Stock based compensation
|
|
|
19,863
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on sale of premises and equipment and OREO
|
|
|
(10,738
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on sale of loans
|
|
|
(2,601,585
|
)
|
|
|
(2,698,847
|
)
|
Deferred income tax benefit
|
|
|
(4,881,050
|
)
|
|
|
(169,253
|
)
|
Net change in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest receivable
|
|
|
(556,612
|
)
|
|
|
(638,472
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(246,024
|
)
|
|
|
(558,263
|
)
|
Loans held for sale
|
|
|
6,958,463
|
|
|
|
5,483,376
|
|
Accrued interest payable
|
|
|
655,520
|
|
|
|
754,952
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
924,496
|
|
|
|
(781,759
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities
|
|
|
9,948,403
|
|
|
|
6,315,960
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in loans
|
|
|
(88,282,046
|
)
|
|
|
(102,935,335
|
)
|
Purchases of investments available-for-sale
|
|
|
(5,745,804
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from calls and maturities of investments available-for-sale
|
|
|
5,300,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal repayments of mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
8,852
|
|
|
|
23,384
|
|
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
|
|
(84,700
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of OREO
|
|
|
355,158
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of premises and equipment
|
|
|
(2,264,530
|
)
|
|
|
(1,015,779
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment
|
|
|
5,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from investing activities
|
|
|
(90,707,570
|
)
|
|
|
(103,927,730
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in non-interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
793,296
|
|
|
|
4,752,562
|
|
Net change in interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
83,994,394
|
|
|
|
79,146,491
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
|
|
136,504
|
|
|
|
968,251
|
|
Fractional share payout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,994
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from financing activities
|
|
|
84,924,194
|
|
|
|
84,864,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
4,165,027
|
|
|
|
(12,747,460
|
)
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
|
|
|
26,198,104
|
|
|
|
26,557,828
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
|
|
$
|
30,363,131
|
|
|
$
|
13,810,368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$
|
12,151,963
|
|
|
$
|
7,343,160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
|
$
|
1,915,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,890,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate acquired through foreclosure in settlement of loans
|
|
$
|
2,133,554
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements
4
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of operations and basis of consolidation
On March 12, 1999, Westsound Bank (the
Bank) was granted a state charter as a commercial bank whose principal activity is to engage in
general commercial banking business in the Bremerton area of Kitsap County, Washington. The Bank
generates commercial, mortgage and consumer loans and receives deposits from customers located
primarily in Bremerton, Washington. As a Washington State chartered financial institution, the Bank
is subject to regulations by the Washington State Banking Department of Financial Institutions and
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Westsound Bank has branches offices in Bremerton,
Silverdale, Port Angeles, Port Orchard, Sequim, Gig Harbor, Poulsbo, Federal Way, and Port
Townsend, Washington.
The Bank is located in an area that has a significant U.S. Department of Defense presence.
Closure or downsizing of one of the two large bases could affect operating results adversely. No
such indication of closure or downsizing has been made in Department of Defense plans as indicated
in budgets.
In July, 2005, WSB Financial Group, Inc. (the Company), a bank holding company, was issued a
certificate of incorporation as a Washington Profit Corporation. During 2005, the Federal Reserve
Bank of San Francisco granted authority to WSB Financial Group, Inc. to become a bank holding
company through a reorganization of the ownership interests of Westsound Bank.
WSB Financial Group Trust I (Trust), a subsidiary of WSB Financial Group, Inc., was formed in
July 2005 for the exclusive purpose of issuing Trust Preferred Securities and common securities and
using the $8 million in proceeds from the issuance to acquire junior subordinated debentures issued
by WSB Financial Group, Inc. In accordance with Interpretation No. 46,
Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities,
the Trust is not consolidated in the Companys financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of WSB Financial Group, Inc. and
its wholly owned subsidiaries, excluding the Trust, after eliminating all intercompany
transactions. All share and per share information has been retroactivity adjusted to reflect a
stock split effective August 15, 2006. (See Note 5)
Unaudited Interim Financial Information
The accompanying interim consolidated financial
statements as of September 30, 2007 and for the three month and nine month periods ended September
30, 2007 and 2006 are unaudited. The unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared on
the same basis as the annual financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all
adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the
Companys financial position as of September 30, 2007, its results of operations for the three
month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, and its cash flows for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. The results of operations for the interim periods are not
necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. Certain information and footnote
disclosures included in the Companys financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006
have been condensed or omitted from this report. Accordingly, the statements should be read with
the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys December 31, 2006 financial
statements.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reporting amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the
determination of the allowance for loan losses and deferred tax asset/liability.
Loans held for sale
Loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are
carried at the lower of aggregate cost or fair value, as determined by aggregate outstanding
commitments from investors or current investor yield requirements. Net unrealized losses are
recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to income.
Mortgage loans held for sale are generally sold with the mortgage servicing rights released by
the Bank. Gains or losses on sales of mortgage loans are recognized based on the difference between
the selling price and the carrying value of the related mortgage loans sold.
5
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Loans and allowances for loan losses
Loans that management has the intent and ability to
hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or pay-off are reported at their outstanding
principal adjusted for any charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses, any deferred fees or costs
on originated loans and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans. Interest income is
accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination
costs, are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the related loan yield using the interest
method.
The Bank considers loans impaired when it is probable the Bank will be unable to collect all
amounts as scheduled under the loan agreement. Impaired loans are measured based on the present
value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest rate, or, as a
practical expedient, at the loans observable market price or the fair value of the collateral, if
the loan is collateral dependent. Changes in these values will be reflected in income and as
adjustments to the allowance for loan losses.
The accrual of interest on impaired loans is generally discontinued at the time the loan is 90
days past due or when, in managements opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payments as they
become due. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status,
collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when
due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not
classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment
shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding
the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the
borrowers prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and
interest owed. When interest accrual is discontinued, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed.
Interest income is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payments are received, or
payment is considered certain. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and
interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
The allowance is based on a continuing review of loans which includes consideration of actual
loss experience, changes in the size and character of the portfolio, identification of individual
problem situations which may affect the borrowers ability to repay, and evaluations of the
prevailing and anticipated economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it
requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision, as more information becomes
available.
The allowance for loan losses is increased by charges to income and decreased by charge-offs
(net of recoveries). While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans,
changes in economic conditions may necessitate revision of the estimate in future years. In
addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination processes,
periodically review the Banks allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Bank to
recognize additional losses based on their judgment using information available to them at the time
of their examination.
The allowance consists of specific, classified, and general condition components. The specific
component relates to loans that are classified as either doubtful, substandard or special mention.
For such loans that are also classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the
discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan are
lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers non-classified loans and
is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. A general condition
component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect managements estimate of probable
losses. The general condition component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision
inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and
general losses in the portfolio.
Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment.
Accordingly, the Bank does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans for
impairment disclosures, unless such loans are the subject of a restructuring agreement.
6
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Stock option plans
Effective January 1, 2006, the Bank adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R),
Share-Based Payment,
which is a revision of SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.
SFAS 123(R) supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,
and amends SFAS No. 95,
Statement of Cash Flows.
Generally, the approach in SFAS 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS 123. However,
SFAS 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock
options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values.
Earnings per common share
Basic earnings per share represents income available to common
stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share reflects additional common shares that would have been outstanding if
dilutive potential common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustment to income that would
result from the assumed issuance. Potential common shares that may be issued by the Company relate
solely to outstanding stock options, and are determined using the treasury stock method. For the
2007 fiscal year, all outstanding stock options were excluded from the computation of the loss per
share because they were antidilutive due to the net loss recorded during the year.
Earnings per common share have been computed based on the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Numerator
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(7,752,344
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,160,826
|
|
|
$
|
(5,240,322
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,107,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common shares
outstanding
|
|
|
5,573,089
|
|
|
|
2,752,163
|
|
|
|
5,561,844
|
|
|
|
2,738,775
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incremental shares assumed for stock options(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
451,184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of dilutive shares
outstanding
|
|
|
5,573,089
|
|
|
|
3,203,347
|
|
|
|
5,561,844
|
|
|
|
3,149,552
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
|
|
$
|
(1.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.42
|
|
|
$
|
(0.94
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share(2)
|
|
$
|
(1.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.36
|
|
|
$
|
(0.94
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.99
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Excludes 24,000 shares of anti-dilutive options with costs higher than market price at
September 30, 2007 and none at September 30, 2006.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Excludes all stock options as anti-dilutive in periods with net losses.
|
Recent accounting pronouncements
- In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). This
pronouncement requires a certain methodology for measuring and reporting uncertain tax positions,
as well as disclosures. FIN 48 became effective January 1, 2007. The adoption of FIN 48 did not
have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements for the periods ended September 30,
2007.
7
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156,
Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets, an
amendment of SFAS No. 140
(SFAS 156). SFAS 156 requires the recognition of a servicing asset or
liability under specified circumstances, and if practicable, all separately recognized servicing
assets and liabilities to be initially measured at fair value. Additionally, SFAS 156 allows an
entity to choose one of two methods when subsequently measuring its servicing assets and
liabilities: the amortization method or the fair value method. The amortization method provided
under SFAS 140, employs lower of cost or market (locom) valuation. The new fair value method allows
mark ups, in addition to the mark downs under locom. SFAS 156 permits a one-time reclassification
of available-for-sale securities to the trading classification. This statement became effective
January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS 156 did not have a material effect on our consolidated
financial statements for the periods ended September 30, 2007.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements
(SFAS 157). SFAS
157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies
under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. Accordingly,
SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within
those fiscal years. SFAS 157 is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated
financial statements..
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158,
Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and other Post-retirement Plans
an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and
132(R)
(SFAS 158). SFAS 158 improves financial reporting by requiring an employer to recognize the
overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit post-retirement plan as an asset or liability
in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year
in which the changes occur through comprehensive income of a business entity or changes in
unrestricted net assets of a not-for-profit organization. SFAS 158 also improves financial
reporting by requiring an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its
year-end statement of financial position, with limited exceptions. An employer with publicly traded
equity securities is required to initially recognize the funded status of a defined benefit
post-retirement plan and to provide the required disclosures as of the end of the fiscal year
ending after December 15, 2006. The requirement to measure plan assets and benefit obligations as
of the date of the employers fiscal year-end statement of financial position is effective for
fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. SFAS 158 is not expected to have a material impact on
our consolidated financial statements..
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities
-
an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115
(SFAS 159). SFAS 159 permits
entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The
objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate
volatility in reporting earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently
without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS 159 is effective as of the
beginning of an entitys first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. SFAS 159 is not
expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51
(SFAS 160). SFAS 160 applies to all entities
that prepare consolidated financial statements, except not-for-profit organizations, but will
affect only those entities that have an outstanding noncontrolling interest in one or more
subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a subsidiary. The objective is to improve relevance,
comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in
its consolidated financial statements by establishing accounting and reporting standards. SFAS 160
is effective for annual periods after December 15, 2008. SFAS 160 is not expected to have a
material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications
- Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the current years presentation and do not affect previously reported
net income, equity, or earnings per share.
8
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 2 Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
Loans are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Real estate loans
|
|
$
|
384,281,567
|
|
|
$
|
314,869,567
|
|
Commercial and industrial loans
|
|
|
32,322,523
|
|
|
|
15,628,593
|
|
Individual loans for household and other personal expenditures
|
|
|
2,587,524
|
|
|
|
2,186,922
|
|
Other loans
|
|
|
1,170,296
|
|
|
|
1,046,687
|
|
Deferred fees
|
|
|
(1,339,048
|
)
|
|
|
(558,961
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
419,022,862
|
|
|
$
|
333,172,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Allowance for loan losses
Balances, beginning of period
|
|
$
|
3,971,789
|
|
|
$
|
2,520,323
|
|
Provision for losses
|
|
|
14,179,000
|
|
|
|
1,266,500
|
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
555
|
|
Loans charged off
|
|
|
(298,890
|
)
|
|
|
(20,449
|
)
|
Reclassification of allowance for unfunded credit commitments to other liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances, end of period
|
|
$
|
17,852,351
|
|
|
$
|
3,724,929
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Impaired Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period (1)
|
|
$
|
22,884,467
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
22,884,467
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total related allowance for losses
|
|
$
|
4,237,285
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,237,285
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average investment in impaired loans
|
|
$
|
6,168,483
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,467,393
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income recognized on impaired loans
|
|
$
|
447,252
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
870,703
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income received on impaired loans
|
|
$
|
300,465
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
771,433
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Includes $1.1 million non-accrual loans.
|
9
Note 3 Deposits
Deposit account balances are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Non-interest-bearing
|
|
$
|
27,657,418
|
|
|
$
|
26,864,122
|
|
Interest-bearing demand
|
|
|
7,295,301
|
|
|
|
8,810,738
|
|
Money market accounts
|
|
|
104,694,413
|
|
|
|
104,221,222
|
|
Savings deposits
|
|
|
9,811,730
|
|
|
|
3,454,168
|
|
Certificates of deposit exceeding $100,000
|
|
|
120,592,600
|
|
|
|
79,317,401
|
|
Certificates of deposit less than $100,000
|
|
|
129,758,231
|
|
|
|
92,354,352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
399,809,693
|
|
|
$
|
315,022,003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 4 Incentive stock option plan
The Companys stockholders approved an Incentive Stock Option Plan on May 19, 1999. The
purpose of the plan is to increase ownership interest in the Company by employees and directors of
the Company, and to provide an incentive to serve as an employee and/or director of the Company.
The stockholders originally approved 184,287 shares of common stock to the Plan. The stockholders
approved additional allocations of 614,290 in 2005, 614,290 in 2004 and 184,287 shares in 2002. The
maximum term of a stock option granted under the plan is ten years. Incentive stock options
generally vest over a five year period while non-qualified stock options generally vest
immediately.
The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30,
2007. Amounts have been adjusted to reflect a 6.1429-for 1 common stock split in August 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Per Share
|
|
|
Term (in years)
|
|
|
Intrinsic Value
|
|
Outstanding as of December 31, 2006
|
|
|
940,172
|
|
|
$
|
7.61
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
19.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(29,180
|
)
|
|
|
4.68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(31,940
|
)
|
|
|
8.23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding as of September 30, 2007
|
|
|
903,052
|
|
|
$
|
7.99
|
|
|
|
6.88
|
|
|
$
|
3,212,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable as of September 30, 2007
|
|
|
759,877
|
|
|
$
|
7.50
|
|
|
|
6.78
|
|
|
$
|
2,914,659
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The intrinsic value for stock options is calculated based on the exercise price of the
underlying awards and the market price of our common stock as of the reporting date.
The intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the nine months ended September
30, 2007 was $363,429.
The Company granted options for 24,000 shares with a fair value of $149,990 during the quarter
ended March 31, 2007 and did not grant any options in the quarters ended June 30, 2007 or September
30, 2007. There was $123,000 in unrecognized compensation cost related to these stock options as of
September 30, 2007 that is expected to be recognized as expense using a graded vesting over a five
year period. Compensation expense related to these options was approximately $20,000 for the nine
months ending September 30, 2007.
Note 5 Stock Split
Effective August 15, 2006 the Companys Board of Directors approved a 6.1429-for-1
common stock split for shareholders of record on August 15, 2006. All share and per share
information has been retroactively adjusted to reflect this stock split. The Board of Directors
also approved an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation increasing the authorized shares from
2,500,000 to 15,357,250.
11
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 6 Commitments
In August 2006, the Company entered into employment agreements with its executive
officers. The agreements provide for a base salary set by the Board of Directors and for potential
annual bonuses at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. Upon a change in control the
agreements provide for change in control payments ranging from the executives base salary to two
times base salary. The agreements are for an indefinite term, until terminated by the executive or
the Company.
Note 7 Income Taxes
On January 1, 2007 the Company adopted FIN 48. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material
effect on our consolidated financial statements for the periods ended September 30, 2007.
Note 8 Downsizing of Mortgage Division
In September 2007, the Company decided, as a result of a reduction in mortgage demand, and the
uncertainty and elimination of various secondary marketing conduits, to downsize its mortgage
division and eliminate 33 positions in this division, generating pre-tax charges of $87,500 and
$52,580, respectively, in the third and fourth quarters of 2007.
Note 9 Recent Developments
Provision for Loan Losses
. As of September 30, 2007, we recorded a provision for loan losses
primarily related to our real estate loan portfolio following a
comprehensive evaluation based on representative samplings of our entire loan portfolio conducted by our senior management and an
independent consultant with expertise in analyzing loan portfolios and determining loan loss
allowances, provisions and charge-offs under regulatory guidelines and generally accepted
accounting principles. An additional provision for loan losses of $13.4 million or $8.5 million
after-tax was recorded in the third quarter of 2007 based on the loan reviews. This resulted in an
after-tax impact of $1.44 per diluted share in the third quarter 2007 results. The recording of the
2007 loan loss provision results in a provision for loan losses of $14.2 million for the nine month
period ended September 30, 2007.
The Companys provision for loan losses, levels of non-performing loans and OREO property,
allowance for loan losses, levels of impaired loans and non-accrual loans increased significantly
in the quarter ended September 30, 2007, primarily as a result of the reassessment of the Companys
real estate loan portfolio in light of recent deterioration in the local housing market, the
current problems in the mortgage banking and lending market and the issues we have identified with
respect to certain residential construction loans, as well as some commercial real estate, C&I and
other loans, the Company determined that it would record a provision for loan losses for the
quarter ending September 30, 2007. Weakness in the local housing market is expected to continue in
the near term, and the situation could deteriorate further before the market stabilizes.
Although the Company believes it is using the best information available to make
determinations with respect to the allowance for loan losses and its current allowance for loan
losses is adequate for such purposes, management reviews the loan portfolio each quarter and
adjustments may be necessary in future periods if the assumptions used in making our initial
determinations prove to be incorrect.
The Company and Westsound Bank remain well-capitalized under regulatory guidelines, as of
September 30, 2007, following the additional provision for loan losses, and management believes
that the Company has sufficient capital resources and liquidity to be able to continue its normal
business operations.
12
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Regulatory Proceedings
. The pending examination of the Companys subsidiary, Westsound Bank,
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, and the Washington Department of Financial
Institutions, or DFI, is substantially completed. The FDIC and DFI have advised the Companys
management that in the opinion of the regulators, Westsound Bank violated certain banking laws and
regulations that are primarily related to the origination, administration and monitoring of
construction and mortgage loans. The examiners recently indicated to the Companys management that
they intend to recommend that the FDIC and DFI take regulatory action against the Bank with respect
to such lending practices and activities, including possible monetary penalties, further increases
in allowances for loan losses, and/or charge-offs of impaired loans. Such regulatory action should
not restrict Westsound Bank from transacting banking business in compliance with federal and state
banking laws and regulations. The Bank expects to continue to serve its customers in all areas
including making loans, establishing lines of credit, accepting deposits and processing banking
transactions. A final decision on regulatory action is not anticipated until at least February,
2008, after supervisory review by the FDICs regional and national offices.
Gain on Land Sale.
The Company recently sold a tract of undeveloped land that it had
originally acquired for a future headquarters site, and that had been targeted for sale by the
Company since it purchased its current headquarters site in downtown Bremerton. The Company
recognized a gain of $412,478 in the fourth quarter on the sale, which closed on October 9, 2007.
Note 10 Loan Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Loan Commitments.
Many of our lending relationships contain funded and unfunded elements. The
funded portion is reflected on our balance sheet. For lending relationships carried at historical
cost, the unfunded component of these commitments is not recorded on our balance sheet until a draw
is made under the credit facility; however, a reserve is established for probable losses. At
September 30, 2007 we had a reserve balance of $665,000 for allowance for unfunded credit losses
and $117,000 at December 31, 2006.
The following table summarizes the total unfunded, or off-balance sheet, credit extension
commitment amounts by expiration date.
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
Less Than
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5
|
|
|
|
Committed
|
|
|
1 Year
|
|
|
1-3 Years
|
|
|
3-5 Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Other Commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments to extend credit
|
|
$
|
115,454
|
|
|
$
|
105,080
|
|
|
$
|
10,374
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Credit cards
|
|
|
2,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby letters of credit
|
|
|
828
|
|
|
|
828
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
118,633
|
|
|
$
|
105,908
|
|
|
$
|
12,725
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legally binding commitments to extend credit generally have specified rates and maturities.
Certain of these commitments have adverse change clauses that help to protect us against
deterioration in the borrowers ability to pay.
Contingent Liabilities for Sold Loans.
In the ordinary course of business, the Bank sells
loans without recourse that may have to be subsequently repurchased due to defects that occurred
during the origination of the loan. The defects are categorized as documentation errors,
underwriting errors, early payment defaults, breach of representation or warranty, delinquencies
and fraud. When a loan sold to an investor without recourse fails to perform according to its
contractual terms, the investor will typically review the loan file to determine whether defects in
the origination process occurred. If a defect is identified, the Bank may be required to either
repurchase the loan or indemnify the investor for losses sustained. If there are no such defects,
the Bank has no commitment to repurchase the loan. The Bank has recorded no reserve to cover loss
exposure related to these guarantees. The Company has repurchased one real estate loan totaling
$750,000 in the fourth quarter 2007.
13
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 11 Loan Concentrations
As of September 30, 2007, in managements judgment, a concentration of loans existed in real
estate-related loans. At that date, real estate-related loans comprised 91.5% of total loans. At
December 31, 2006, real estate-related loans comprised 94.5% of total loans, of which approximately
59.8%, 20.6% and 19.6% were construction and land development, commercial real estate and
residential real estate, respectively.
Additionally, as of September 30, 2007, in managements judgment, a concentration of loans
existed in interest-only loans, primarily construction and development loans secured by real
estate. The Companys construction portfolio reflects some borrower concentration risk, and also
carries the enhanced risks encountered with construction loans generally. The Company also finances
contractors, including a number of small builders and individuals, on a speculative basis.
Construction loans are generally more risky than permanent mortgage loans because they are
dependent upon the borrowers ability to complete the project within budget, the borrowers ability
to generate cash to service the loan (by selling or leasing the project), and the value of the
collateral depends on project completion when market conditions may have changed. At September 30,
2007, interest-only loans comprised 64.2% of total loans, of which approximately 83.2% were
construction and land development, 8.2% were residential, 5.3% were commercial real estate, 3.1%
were commercial and industrial, and 0.2% were consumer. As of December 31, 2006, interest only
loans comprised 61.5% of total loans.
Our loan portfolio is also concentrated in real estate and a substantial majority of our loans
and operations are in west Puget Sound, and therefore our business is particularly vulnerable to a
downturn in the local real estate market.
A substantial decline in the performance of the economy, in general, or a decline in real
estate values in our primary market areas, in particular, could have an adverse impact on
collectibility, increase the level of real estate-related non-performing loans, or have other
adverse effects which alone or in the aggregate could have a material adverse effect on the
Companys business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Interest-only loans
also carry greater risk than principal and interest loans do, to the extent that no principal is
paid prior to maturity, particularly during a period of rising interest rates and declining real
estate values.
14
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 12 Pending Litigation and Regulatory Proceedings
In October 2007, a purported securities fraud class action lawsuit was commenced in the United
States District Court for the Western District of Washington against the Company and certain of its
directors and current and former officers alleging violations of Sections 11 and 15 of the
Securities Act of 1933 and seeking an unspecified amount of compensatory damages and other relief
in connection with the Companys initial public offering. Since then four additional, similar
actions have been filed in the U.S. District Court in the Western District of Washington. The
Company expects, as is typical in these types of cases, that all the actions will be consolidated
into a single action and that a consolidated complaint will be filed. No lead plaintiff has yet
been appointed.
The Company received a letter dated December 13, 2007, from the San Francisco Regional Office
of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requesting that the Company produce certain
documents concerning, various issues that have been the subject of recent public disclosure by the
Company. The SECs letter notes that the request should not be construed as any indication by the
SEC or its staff that any violation of law has occurred, or as an adverse reflection upon any
person, entity or security. The Company is in the process of gathering and preparing to produce
documents in response to the SECs request. The Company intends to cooperate with the SEC staff.
As
of January 24, 2008, the Company had commenced collection
activities on approximately 95
real estate loans by sending notices of default to the borrowers. Some or all of these loans may
result in foreclosure actions.
The Company is unable to predict the outcome of these matters. The Companys cash
expenditures, including legal fees, associated with the pending litigation and the regulatory
proceedings described in Note 9, Recent Developments Regulatory Proceedings above, cannot be
reasonably predicted at this time. Litigation and any potential regulatory actions or proceedings
can be time-consuming and expensive and could divert management time and attention from the
Companys business, which could have a material adverse effect on its revenues and results of
operations. The adverse resolution of any specific lawsuit or potential regulatory action or
proceeding could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, results of operations,
and financial condition.
15
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Notice About Forward-Looking Statements
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results
of operations together with our consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing
elsewhere in this report. In addition to historical information, this report contains
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made in reliance upon the safe
harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words believe,
expect, anticipate, intend, estimate, forecast, project, should and similar
expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements
include, among others, statements about our future performance, the continuation of historical
trends, the sufficiency of our sources of capital for future needs, the effects of our initial
public offering, pending regulatory proceedings, adequacy of allowances for loan losses and
controls, and the expected impact of recently issued accounting pronouncements. These
forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. Readers are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect
managements opinions only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise or
publicly release the results of any revision to these forward-looking statements. Factors that
might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the section
entitled Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and in Part II, Item 1A: Risk
Factors of this report, and the following:
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the adequacy of our credit risk management and the allowance for loan losses,
Westsound Banks asset quality, and our ability to collect on delinquent loans,
including the residential construction loans;
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changes in the value of collateral securing loans that we have made, including
the residential construction loans;
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the availability of and costs associated with sources of liquidity;
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changes in real estate values generally, within which we generate loans, which
could adversely affect the demand for loans and may adversely affect collateral held on
outstanding loans;
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our ability to successfully defend against claims asserted against us in
lawsuits arising out of, or related to, our lending operations or any regulatory action
taken against us, as well as any unanticipated litigation, regulatory, or other
judicial proceedings;
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our ability to successfully operate under the terms of the regulatory action
expected to be taken by the FDIC in the first quarter of 2008;
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the success of the Company at managing the risks involved in the foregoing; and
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other risks which may be described in our future filings with the SEC under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
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Overview
We are a bank holding company headquartered in Bremerton, Washington. We emphasize a
service-oriented culture with a sales-based delivery model focused primarily on real estate lending
products and supplemented by commercial banking products and services. We deliver these products
through nine full service branches that are located primarily in the west Puget Sound area.
We currently have, on a consolidated basis, $468 million in total assets, net loans of $407.8
million (including loans held for sale), total deposits of $399.8 million, and stockholders equity
of $56.6 million. Since our founding we have experienced significant growth, adding branches and
loan production offices. With the pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, the problems
recently identified in our loan portfolio and the decline in
16
demand for real estate loans, which we and other community banks have focused on for growth
the past several years, our rate of growth can be expected to decline, particularly in the near
term.
We generate most of our revenue from interest on loans and investments, loan fees, service
charges, and mortgage banking income. As of September 30, 2007, 73.9% of our revenue was interest
on loans, 11.8% loan fees, 8.1% mortgage banking income, 3.1% service charges and 3.1% interest on
investments. We offer a variety of loans to our customers, including commercial and residential
real estate loans, construction and land development loans, commercial and industrial loans, and to
a lesser extent, consumer loans. As of September 30, 2007, approximately 91.5% of our loans related
to the construction or development, purchase, improvement or refinancing of commercial and
residential real estate, approximately 7.6% were C&I loans and 0.9% were consumer loans.
Approximately 87.7% of our revenue is derived from real estate, of which approximately 27.1% is
derived from residential real estate. Including our originations of residential real estate loans
which are sold in the secondary market, approximately 92.4% of our actual lending activities are
related to real estate. Of this amount, 33.2% is residential real estate, 53.5% is construction and
land development, and 5.7% is commercial real estate.
We offer a wide range of real estate and other loan products to meet the demands of our
customers. We have also recently increased our emphasis on C&I lending, although the portion of the
loan portfolio invested in C&I loans is still relatively small. While continuing our commitment to
commercial real estate lending, we expect C&I lending to become increasingly important for us over
time.
We are experiencing difficulties in our loan portfolio which have resulted in a $13.4 million
increase in our provision for loan losses in the third quarter of 2007. These matters are discussed
below in Recent Developments. An adverse change in the economy affecting values of real estate
generally, or in west Puget Sound, could, because of our high concentration of loans secured by
real estate, materially and adversely affect our profitability, growth and financial condition.
Further, because approximately 64.2% of our loans are interest-only (primarily real estate
construction and development) and 38.9% are variable rate, significant increases in interest rates
could also result in increased loan delinquencies, defaults and foreclosures.
Deposits are our primary source of funding. Our largest expenses are interest on these
deposits and salaries and employee benefits. We measure our performance by calculating our net
interest margin, return on average assets, and return on average equity. Net interest margin is
calculated by dividing net interest income, which is the difference between interest income on
interest-earning assets (such as loans and securities) and interest expense on interest-bearing
liabilities (such as customer deposits and other borrowings which are used to fund those assets),
by total average earning assets. Net interest income is our largest source of revenue. Interest
rate fluctuations, as well as changes in the amount and type of earning assets and liabilities,
combine to affect net interest income. We also measure our performance by our efficiency ratio,
which is calculated by dividing non-interest expense less amortization of core deposit intangibles
by the sum of net interest income on a tax equivalent basis and non-interest income.
Market interest rates increased in 2007 as a result of the Federal Reserves monetary
policies. Our net interest margin remained relatively constant at an average of 5.65% through 2007,
however, because we are in an asset neutral position, based on our current net interest income
simulation. In addition, a substantial percentage of our loan portfolio (38.9% of our total loans
as of September 30, 2007) has been comprised of variable rate loans that reprice as interest rates
rise or fall. The Federal Reserve began reducing interest rates in September 2007. As interest
rates decline, our margins could also decrease until we can adjust the mix of our assets and
liabilities to compensate for the changed interest rate environment. Our net interest margin
decreased to 4.98% in the first nine months of 2007, primarily as a result of higher rates paid on
deposits.
17
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Key Financial Matters
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Year Ended
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Three Months Ended
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Nine Months Ended
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December
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September 30,
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September 30,
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31,
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2007
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2006
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2007
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2006
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2006
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(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
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Net income (loss)
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$
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(7,752
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)
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$
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1,160
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$
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(5,240
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)
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$
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3,107
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$
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3,885
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Basic earnings (loss) per share
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(1.39
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)
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0.42
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(0.94
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)
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1.13
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1.35
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Diluted earnings (loss) per share
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(1.39
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)
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0.36
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(0.94
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)
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0.99
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1.18
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Total assets
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468,049
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338,080
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468,049
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338,080
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386,754
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Net loans(1)
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407,821
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306,056
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407,821
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306,056
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340,208
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Total deposits
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399,810
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308,066
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399,810
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308,066
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315,022
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Net interest margin
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4.83
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%
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5.71
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%
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4.98
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%
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5.80
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%
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5.65
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%
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Efficiency ratio
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73.4
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%
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61.0
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%
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67.3
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%
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62.1
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%
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65.3
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%
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Return on average assets
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(6.62
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)%
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1.44
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%
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(1.61
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)%
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1.44
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%
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1.28
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%
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Return on average equity
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(47.1
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)%
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24.4
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%
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(11.0
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)%
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23.5
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%
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19.6
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%
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(1)
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Includes loans held for sale.
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Recent Developments.
Loan Reviews
. As of September 30, 2007, we recorded an additional provision for loan losses
primarily related to our real estate loan portfolio following a comprehensive evaluation based on representative samplings
of our entire loan portfolio conducted by our senior management and an independent consultant, The
Alford Spencer Financial Group, Inc. of Sacramento, California, with expertise in analyzing loan
portfolios and determining loan loss allowances, provisions and charge-offs under regulatory
guidelines and generally accepted accounting principles. An additional provision for loan losses of
$13.4 million or $8.5 million after-tax was recorded in the third quarter of 2007 based on the loan
reviews. This resulted in an after-tax impact of $1.44 per diluted share in the third quarter 2007
results. The recording of the 2007 loan loss provision results in a provision for loan losses of
$14.2 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2007.
The $13.4 million increase in our provision for loan losses in the third quarter of 2007,
substantially more than the $7 million to $9 million management previously estimated in the
Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 21, 2007. The additional increase resulted
from an independent loan consultants report, new information regarding specific loans, and
weaknesses discovered in our loan underwriting, documentation and approval procedures, and credit
risk management. The loan reviews also considered updated estimated fair market and resale values
of the collateral, for our residential loans. Further, while managements prior estimates focused
primarily on the construction loan portfolio, the independent loan consultant review encompassed
all loan categories and commitments.
Although we believe we are using the best information available to make determinations with
respect to the allowance for loan losses and our current allowance for loan losses is adequate for
such purposes, management reviews the loan portfolio each quarter and adjustments may be necessary
in future periods if the assumptions used in making our initial determinations prove to be
incorrect.
Our cash expenditures, including legal and accounting fees, associated with the collection of
the loans determined to be impaired or downgraded and added to our watch list cannot be reasonably
predicted, and the actual amount of such expenditures will depend upon the manner in which our
collection efforts are structured and conducted. However, these efforts can be time consuming and
expensive and could divert management time and attention from our business, which could have a
material effect on our revenues and results of operations.
Regulatory Proceedings
. The pending examination of the Companys subsidiary, Westsound Bank,
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, and the Washington Department of Financial
Institutions, or DFI, is substantially completed. As previously reported, the FDIC and DFI have
advised the Companys management that in the opinion of the regulators, Westsound Bank violated
certain banking laws and regulations
18
that are primarily related to the origination, administration and monitoring of construction
and mortgage loans. The examiners recently indicated to the Companys management that they intend
to recommend that the FDIC and DFI take regulatory action against the Bank with respect to such
lending practices and activities, including possible monetary penalties, further increases in
allowances for loan losses, and/or charge-offs of impaired loans. Such regulatory action should not
restrict Westsound Bank from transacting banking business in compliance with federal and state
banking laws and regulations. The Bank expects to continue to serve its customers in all areas
including making loans, establishing lines of credit, accepting deposits and processing banking
transactions. All customer deposits will remain fully insured to the highest limits set by the
FDIC. We do not expect a final decision on regulatory action until at least February, 2008, after
supervisory review by the FDICs regional and national offices.
Our cash expenditures, including legal and accounting fees, associated with the regulatory
proceedings and the pending litigation described below (see Part II, Item 1: Legal Proceedings)
cannot be reasonably predicted at this time. Litigation and any potential regulatory actions or
proceedings can be time-consuming and expensive and could divert management time and attention from
our business, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and results of operations.
The adverse resolution of any specific lawsuit or potential regulatory action or proceeding could
have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
Changes in the Mortgage Lending Industry and Real Estate Market.
Like other mortgage lenders
throughout the country, the residential mortgage lending division of Westsound Bank is operating in
a challenging market environment today for institutions engaged in real estate-based lending and
mortgage banking activities, making it more difficult or expensive to sell mortgage loans,
particularly so-called jumbo or nonconforming loans which are loans over $417,000.
The Banks management has identified some deterioration in certain of its construction loans
in particular, and is reassessing its lending relationships with some of these borrowers.
Generally, these loans are secured by single-family homes, completed and listed or to be listed for
sale or under construction. The homes are generally custom-type homes in higher-end areas with
views or other amenities rather than tract or production homes. Many of these loans were originally
underwritten based on a commitment letters from large national mortgage lenders, to provide a
take-out loan for long-term financing of the completed home under programs which did not require
the borrowers to document their income with pay stubs, tax returns or other supporting
documentation. These so-called stated income loan programs are no longer offered by those
lenders, and their commitment letters may not be legally binding . Westsound Bank stopped making
these types of loans in April, 2007.
While the economy generally remains strong in our west Puget Sound market, the housing market
has slowed down, with weaker demand for housing, higher inventory levels and longer marketing
times. The
Seattle Times
recently reported though that the median price of single family homes in
this market remained comparable to a year ago. As a result of the recent deterioration in the local
housing market, the current problems in the mortgage banking and lending market and the issues we
have identified with respect to certain residential construction loans, as well as some commercial
real estate, C&I and other loans, the Company determined that it would record a provision for loan
losses for the quarter ending September 30, 2007. Weakness in the local housing market is expected
to continue in the near term, and the situation could deteriorate further before the market
stabilizes.
The Company has repurchased one real estate loan totaling $750,000 in the past several months,
under the terms of the loan sale agreements which generally allow the purchaser to require us to
repurchase loans upon which the borrower has defaulted or paid off within several months after the
closing of the sale. A number of mortgage loans previously sold by the Company remain subject to
repurchase under such provisions if the borrower has defaulted. See Financial Condition Loans,
Contingent Liabilities for Sold Loans below. The reduced liquidity in the secondary mortgage
market and availability in take-out lending programs have also impacted the market value and
anticipated gains and servicing income related to our mortgage loans held-for-sale.
Deposits.
Since September 30, 2007, the Banks deposits grew from $399.8 million to $421.6 million and
$426.7 million at December 31, 2007 and January 28, 2008, respectively. The increase in total
deposits since September 30, 2007 is attributed primarily to our loan growth. As of January 28,
2008, December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007, we had $65.3 million, $65.2 million and $38.2
million, respectively, of deposits from wholesale sources, including brokered deposits and Internet
certificates of deposit. See Note 3 to the Companys unaudited consolidated financial statements
for more information on the Companys deposits. Management has developed and is implementing
strategic advertising campaigns and promotions to attract and maintain core deposits and reduce its
recent reliance on wholesale funding sources which are generally more rate-sensitive and considered
a less stable funding source than local retail deposit relationships, or so-called core deposits.
As described above (see Capital Resources), the Bank is currently well-capitalized and,
therefore, is not subject to any regulatory limitations with respect to its wholesale sourcing of
deposits.
Downsizing of Mortgage Division.
The Company previously announced its decision to downsize its
mortgage division and eliminate 33 positions in this division, generating estimated pre-tax charges
of $87,500 and $52,580, respectively, in the third and fourth quarters of 2007. The Company
continues to make residential mortgage loans with its reduced staff.
Gain on Land Sale.
The Company recently sold a tract of undeveloped land that it had
originally acquired for a future headquarters site, and that had been targeted for sale by the
Company since it purchased its current
19
headquarters site in downtown Bremerton. The Company recognized a gain of $412,478 in the
fourth quarter on the sale, which closed on October 9, 2007.
The Company and Westsound Bank remain well-capitalized under regulatory guidelines, as of
September 30, 2007, following the additional provision for loan losses described above, and
management believes the Company has sufficient capital resources and liquidity to be able to
continue its normal business operations. See Capital Resources and Liquidity below.
Key Factors in Evaluating Financial Condition and Results of Operations
As a bank holding company, we focus on a number of key factors in evaluating our financial
condition and results of operations including:
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Return on Average Equity;
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Return on Average Assets;
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Asset Quality;
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Asset Growth;
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Capital and Liquidity;
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Net Interest Margin; and
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Operating Efficiency.
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Return on Average Equity.
Our return to our shareholders is measured in the form of return on
average equity, or ROE. We had a net loss of $7.8 million for the three months ended September 30,
2007 compared to net income of $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006. The net
loss was due to the significant increase in the provision for loan losses. Basic earnings (loss)
per share, or EPS, decreased to $(1.39) for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to
earnings per share of $0.42 for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Similarly, diluted EPS
decreased to $(1.39) for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to earnings per share
of $0.36 for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Our ROE decreased to (47.1)% for the three
months ended September 30, 2007 compared to 24.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2006.
We recorded a net loss of $5.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared
to $3.1 million net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. This loss resulted from
the increase in provision for loan losses. Basic earnings (loss) per share, or EPS, decreased to
$(0.94) for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to earnings per share of $1.13 for
the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Diluted EPS decreased to $(0.94) for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.99 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006. Our ROE decreased to (11.0)% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007
compared to 23.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Return on Average Assets.
Our return on average assets, or ROA, for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 was (6.62)% compared to 1.44% for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Our
return on average assets, or ROA, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was (1.61)% compared
to 1.44% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Asset Quality.
For all banks and bank holding companies, asset quality has a significant
impact on the overall financial condition and results of operations. Asset quality is measured in
terms of nonperforming loans and assets as a percentage of total loans and total assets, and net
charge-offs as a percentage of average loans. These measures are key elements in estimating the
future earnings of a financial institution. We had $2,677,000 in non-performing loans as of
September 30, 2007 compared to $219,000 at December 31, 2006. Non-performing loans as a percentage
of total loans were 0.63% as of September 30, 2007 compared to 0.06% at December 31, 2006. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 net charge-offs to average loans were 0.00%, as compared to
0.01% for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Asset Growth.
Because revenues from both net interest income and non-interest income are a
function of asset size, the continued growth in assets has a direct impact on increasing net income
and EPS. The majority of our assets are loans, and the majority of our liabilities are deposits,
and therefore the ability to generate loans and
20
deposits are fundamental to our asset growth. Total assets increased 21.0% during the first
nine months of 2007 from $386.8 million as of December 31, 2006 to $468.0 million as of September
30, 2007. Total deposits increased 26.9% to $399.8 million as of September 30, 2007 compared to
$315.0 million as of December 31, 2006. Net loans increased 19.9% to $407.8 million as of September
30, 2007 compared to $340.2 million as of December 31, 2006.
Capital and Liquidity.
Maintaining adequate capital levels in light of our rapid growth has
been one of our primary areas of focus. Our actual equity to assets increased to 15.9% at December
31, 2006, as a result of our initial public offering, and our average equity to average assets at
September 30, 2007 was 14.7%. We monitor liquidity levels to ensure we have adequate sources
available to fund our loan growth. The key measure we use to monitor liquidity is the net loan to
deposit ratio. At September 30, 2007 the net loan to deposit ratio had decreased to 102.0%, down
from 108.0% at December 31, 2006. Maintaining appropriate liquidity levels is imperative to us in
order to continue normal business operations.
Net Interest Margin.
Our net interest margin decreased to 4.83% for the third quarter of 2007
compared to 5.71% for third quarter of 2006, primarily as a result of higher rates on deposits. Our
net interest margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was 4.98% compared to 5.80% for
the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Our net interest margin for the year ended December 31,
2006 was 5.65%
Operating Efficiency.
Operating efficiency is the measure of how efficiently earnings before
taxes are generated as a percentage of revenue. Our efficiency ratio (operating expenses divided by
net interest income plus non-interest income) deteriorated somewhat, increasing to 73.4% for the
third quarter of 2007 compared to 61.0% for third quarter of 2006, as a result of the increased
non-interest expense associated with operating as a public company. Our efficiency ratio increased
to 67.3% for the first nine months of 2007 compared to 62.1% for the first nine months 2006. Our
efficiency ratio for the year ended December 31, 2006 was 65.3%.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our accounting policies are integral to understanding our financial results. Our most complex
accounting policies require managements judgment to ascertain the valuation of assets,
liabilities, commitments and contingencies. We have established detailed policies and control
procedures that are intended to ensure valuation methods are well controlled and applied
consistently from period to period. In addition, the policies and procedures are intended to ensure
that the process for changing methodologies occurs in an appropriate manner. The following is a
brief description of our current accounting policies involving significant management valuation
judgments.
Allowance for Loan Losses.
The allowance for loan losses represents our best estimate of the
probable losses inherent in the existing loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is increased
by the provision for loan losses charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of
recoveries.
We evaluate our allowance for loan losses monthly. We believe that the allowance for loan
losses, or ALLL, is a critical accounting estimate because it is based upon managements
assessment of various factors affecting the collectibility of the loans, including current economic
conditions, past credit experience, delinquency status, the value of the underlying collateral, if
any, and a continuing review of the portfolio of loans. For a discussion of the allowance and our
methodology, see Financial Condition Allowance for Loan Losses.
We maintain an ALLL based on a number of quantitative and qualitative factors, including
levels and trends of past due and non-accrual loans, asset classifications, loan grades, change in
volume and mix of loans, collateral value, historical loss experience, size and complexity of
individual credits, staff experience and economic conditions. Provisions for loan losses are
provided on both a specific and general basis. Specific allowances are provided for impaired
credits for which the expected/anticipated loss is measurable. General valuation allowances are
based on a portfolio segmentation based on risk grading, with a further evaluation of various
quantitative and qualitative factors noted above.
We periodically review the assumptions and formulae by which additions are made to the
specific and general valuation allowances for losses in an effort to refine such allowances in
light of the current status of the factors described above.
21
Although we believe the level of the allowance as of September 30, 2007 was adequate to absorb
probable losses in the loan portfolio, a decline in local economic, or other factors, could result
in increasing losses that cannot be reasonably predicted at this time.
Available for Sale Securities.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115,
Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,
requires that available-for-sale securities
be carried at fair value. We believe this is a critical accounting estimate in that the fair
value of a security is based on quoted market prices or if quoted market prices are not available,
fair value is based on a matrix pricing model. Management utilizes the services of a reputable
third-party vendor to assist with the determination of estimated fair values. Adjustments to the
available-for-sale securities fair value impact the consolidated financial statements by increasing
or decreasing assets and stockholders equity.
Income Taxes.
We use the liability method in accounting for income taxes. Under this method,
deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based upon the difference between the values of
the assets and liabilities as reflected in the financial statements and their related tax basis
using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. As changes in tax laws or rates are enacted, deferred tax assets and
liabilities are adjusted through the provision for income taxes. Any estimated tax exposure items
identified would be considered in a tax contingency reserve. Changes in any tax contingency reserve
would be based on specific developments, events, or transactions.
Stock Options.
As required, on January 1, 2006 we adopted SFAS 123R, which establishes
standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity (i) exchanges its equity
instruments for goods and services, or (ii) incurs liabilities in exchange for goods and services
that are based on the fair value of the entitys equity instruments or that may be settled by the
issuance of the equity instruments. SFAS 123R requires that stock-based compensation transactions
be recognized over the service period, which is usually the same as the vesting period, as
compensation cost in the income statement based on their fair values on the measurement date, which
is generally the date of the grant.
We adopted SFAS 123R using a modified prospective approach. Under the modified prospective
approach, prior periods are not revised for comparative purposes. The valuation provisions of SFAS
123R apply to new awards and to awards that are outstanding on the effective date and subsequently
modified or cancelled. Compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, for awards outstanding
at the effective date is recognized over the remaining service period using the compensation cost
calculated in prior periods. On January 1, 2006, the Company was a non-public entity that had
historically used the minimum value method of the Black-Scholes model. Accordingly the value of
options granted prior to January 1, 2006, regardless of vesting, will not be reflected in the
income statement of the Company for any period.
We have granted nonqualified and qualified stock options under our Stock Option Plan prior to
2006. We did not grant any options in 2006. We granted 24,000 shares in options in the first
quarter of 2007 and none in the second and third quarters 2007. Our stock options for employees
include a service condition that relates only to vesting. The stock options generally vest over
five years at the rate of 20% per year. Compensation expense is amortized on a straight-line basis
over the vesting period of the award.
The determination of the fair value of stock options using an option-pricing model is affected
by our stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables.
The volatility assumption is based on a combination of the historical volatility of our common
stock over a period of time equal to the expected term of the stock options. The expected term of
employee stock options represents the weighted-average period the stock options are expected to
remain outstanding. The expected term assumption is estimated based primarily on the options
vesting terms and remaining contractual life and employees expected exercise and post-vesting
employment termination behavior. The risk-free interest rate assumption is based upon observed
interest rates on the grant date appropriate for the term of the employee stock options. The
dividend yield assumption is based on the expectation of no future dividend payouts by us.
As share-based compensation expense under SFAS 123R is based on awards ultimately expected to
vest, it is reduced for estimated forfeitures. SFAS 123R requires forfeitures to be estimated at
the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ
from those estimates.
22
Results of Operations
Our results of operations depend primarily on net interest income, which is the difference
between interest income and interest expense. Interest income is the earnings we receive on our
interest earning assets, such as loans and investments, and interest expense is the expense we
incur on our interest bearing liabilities, such as interest bearing deposits and other borrowings.
Factors that determine the level of net income include the volume of earning assets and interest
bearing liabilities, yields earned and rates paid, fee income, non-interest expense, the level of
non-performing loans and other non-earning assets, and the amount of non-interest bearing
liabilities supporting earning assets. Non-interest income includes service charges and other
deposit related fees, and non-interest expense consists primarily of employee compensation and
benefits, occupancy, equipment and depreciation expense, and other operating expenses.
Financial Overview for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statement of
Earnings Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
$
|
10,142
|
|
|
$
|
7,688
|
|
|
$
|
2,454
|
|
|
$
|
28,498
|
|
|
$
|
20,091
|
|
|
$
|
8,407
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
4,666
|
|
|
|
3,261
|
|
|
|
1,405
|
|
|
|
12,807
|
|
|
|
8,098
|
|
|
|
4,709
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest
income
|
|
|
5,476
|
|
|
|
4,427
|
|
|
|
1,049
|
|
|
|
15,691
|
|
|
|
11,993
|
|
|
|
3,698
|
|
Provision for loan
losses
|
|
|
13,362
|
|
|
|
464
|
|
|
|
12,898
|
|
|
|
14,179
|
|
|
|
1,267
|
|
|
|
(12,912
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
(expense) after
provision for loan
losses
|
|
|
(7,886
|
)
|
|
|
3,963
|
|
|
|
(11,849
|
)
|
|
|
1,512
|
|
|
|
10,726
|
|
|
|
(9,214
|
)
|
Non-interest
income
|
|
|
1,025
|
|
|
|
1,224
|
|
|
|
(199
|
)
|
|
|
3,601
|
|
|
|
3,544
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
Non-interest
expense
|
|
|
4,768
|
|
|
|
3,446
|
|
|
|
1,322
|
|
|
|
12,977
|
|
|
|
9,602
|
|
|
|
3,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss)
before provision
for income
taxes
|
|
|
(11,629
|
)
|
|
|
1,741
|
|
|
|
(13,370
|
)
|
|
|
(7,864
|
)
|
|
|
4,668
|
|
|
|
(12,532
|
)
|
Provision (benefit)
for income taxes
|
|
|
(3,877
|
)
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
|
(4,458
|
)
|
|
|
(2,624
|
)
|
|
|
1,561
|
|
|
|
(4,185
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss)
|
|
$
|
(7,752
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,160
|
|
|
$
|
(8,912
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,240
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,107
|
|
|
$
|
(8,347
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per
share basic
|
|
$
|
(1.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.42
|
|
|
$
|
(1.81
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.94
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.13
|
|
|
$
|
(2.07
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per
share diluted
|
|
$
|
(1.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.36
|
|
|
$
|
(1.75
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.94
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.99
|
|
|
$
|
(1.93
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company reported a net loss of $7.8 million or $1.39 loss per diluted share for the
quarter ended September 30, 2007 as compared to net income of $1.2 million or $0.36 diluted
earnings per share for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. The loss is attributable to a $13.4
million provision for loan losses during the quarter ended September 30, 2007, compared to a $0.5
million provision during the quarter ended September 30, 2006. Our return on average equity was
(47.1)% and our return on average assets was (6.62)% for the three months ended September 30, 2007,
compared to 24.4% and 1.44%, respectively for the three months ended September 30, 2006.
The Company had a net loss of $5.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 as
compared to net income of $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. This was
attributable principally to an increase in the provision for loan losses. Our return on average
equity was (11.0)% and our return on average assets was (1.61)% for the nine months ended September
30, 2007, compared to 23.5% and 1.44%, respectively for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin.
The $1.0 million, 23.7% increase in net interest
income for the three month period ended September 30, 2007 was due to (i) an increase in interest
income of $2.5 million, reflecting the effect of a $141.7 million increase in average
interest-earning assets offset by (ii) an increase in interest expense of $1.4 million. Net
interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 increased $3.7 million, 30.8% from the
same period 2006. Average interest-earning assets increased $145.0 million with interest income
increasing $8.4 million and interest expense increasing $4.7 million.
The average yield on our interest-earning assets was 8.95% for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 period compared to 9.91% for the same period of 2006, a decrease of 0.96%. The
average yield on our interest-
23
earning assets was 9.04% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to 9.72% for the
same period of 2006, a decrease of 0.68%. The decrease in the average yield on our interest-earning
assets resulted from a decrease in market rates, repricing on our adjustable rate loans, and new
loans originated with lower interest rates because of the decreasing interest rate environment in
2007.
The cost of our average interest-bearing liabilities increased to 5.05% for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 from 4.74% for the same period of 2006. The cost of our average
interest-bearing liabilities increased to 5.03% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from
4.45% for the same period of 2006. In addition to broad increases in the average rates paid by
Westsound Bank on deposit balances, the increase was the result of a change in the mix of deposits
toward higher-paying time deposits.
Our average rate on our interest-bearing deposits increased 0.34% from 4.66% during the three
months ended September 30, 2006 to 5.00% for the same period of 2007, reflecting the change in the
mix of deposits toward higher-paying time deposits. Our average rate on interest-bearing deposits
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was 4.97% compared to 4.36% at September 30, 2006 an
increase of 0.61%. Our average rate on total deposits (including non-interest bearing deposits)
increased to 4.58% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 4.08% for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
The 88 basis point decrease in our net interest margin, which decreased to 4.83% for the three
months ended September 30, 2007 from 5.71% for the three months ended September 30, 2006, was due
to our higher cost of funding and the decrease in earning assets yield. Our net interest margin
decreased 82 basis points to 4.98% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 5.80% for the
nine months ended September 30, 2006.
The following table sets forth a summary of average balances with corresponding interest
income and interest expense as well as average yield and cost information for the periods
presented. Average balances are derived from daily balances, and non-accrual loans are included as
interest earning assets for purposes of this table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Cost(6)
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Cost(6)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans(1)(2)(3)
|
|
$
|
424,407
|
|
|
$
|
9,826
|
|
|
|
9.19
|
%
|
|
$
|
294,759
|
|
|
$
|
7,542
|
|
|
|
10.15
|
%
|
Investment securities taxable
|
|
|
6,760
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
5.16
|
%
|
|
|
6,488
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
4.16
|
%
|
Investment securities non-taxable(3)
|
|
|
1,814
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
3.94
|
%
|
|
|
1,822
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
4.14
|
%
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
|
13,285
|
|
|
|
171
|
|
|
|
5.11
|
%
|
|
|
3,569
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
5.34
|
%
|
Other investments(4)
|
|
|
3,077
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
5.03
|
%
|
|
|
1,017
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
4.29
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets
|
|
|
449,343
|
|
|
|
10,142
|
|
|
|
8.95
|
%
|
|
|
307,655
|
|
|
|
7,688
|
|
|
|
9.91
|
%
|
Non-earning assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
|
|
5,999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,288
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned loan fees
|
|
|
(1,472
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(541
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(4,640
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,530
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
15,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
464,602
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
319,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing demand
|
|
$
|
7,504
|
|
|
$
|
19
|
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
11,642
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
|
0.72
|
%
|
Money market
|
|
|
104,655
|
|
|
|
1,201
|
|
|
|
4.55
|
%
|
|
|
113,129
|
|
|
|
1,327
|
|
|
|
4.65
|
%
|
Savings
|
|
|
9,089
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
3.88
|
%
|
|
|
3,527
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
1.91
|
%
|
Time certificates of deposit
|
|
|
237,197
|
|
|
|
3,205
|
|
|
|
5.36
|
%
|
|
|
136,103
|
|
|
|
1,742
|
|
|
|
5.08
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Cost(6)
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Cost(6)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Total interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
358,445
|
|
|
|
4,514
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
264,401
|
|
|
|
3,107
|
|
|
|
4.66
|
%
|
Short-term borrowings
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
342
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
5.80
|
%
|
Junior subordinated debt
|
|
|
8,248
|
|
|
|
152
|
|
|
|
7.31
|
%
|
|
|
8,248
|
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
|
7.17
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
366,704
|
|
|
|
4,666
|
|
|
|
5.05
|
%
|
|
|
272,991
|
|
|
|
3,261
|
|
|
|
4.74
|
%
|
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits
|
|
|
29,634
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
2,945
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
399,283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300,475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
65,319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,872
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
464,602
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
319,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,476
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest spread(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.91
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.17
|
%
|
Net interest margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.83
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.71
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Includes average non-accrual loans of $1,247,000 at September 30, 2007 and $1,000 at
September 30, 2006.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Loan fees of $1.3 million and $1.5 million are included in the yield computations for
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Yields on loans and securities have not been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Includes interest-bearing deposits with correspondent banks.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Net interest spread represents the average yield earned on interest earning assets less the
average rate paid on interest bearing liabilities.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Annualized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Cost(6)
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Cost(6)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans(1)(2)(3)
|
|
$
|
394,448
|
|
|
$
|
27,493
|
|
|
|
9.32
|
%
|
|
$
|
259,774
|
|
|
$
|
19,539
|
|
|
|
10.06
|
%
|
Investment securities taxable
|
|
|
6,491
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
4.78
|
%
|
|
|
6,387
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
4.17
|
%
|
Investment securities non-taxable(3)
|
|
|
1,816
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
4.12
|
%
|
|
|
1,824
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
4.18
|
%
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
|
15,001
|
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
|
5.21
|
%
|
|
|
6,525
|
|
|
|
229
|
|
|
|
4.69
|
%
|
Other investments(4)
|
|
|
3,518
|
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
5.05
|
%
|
|
|
1,808
|
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
5.95
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets
|
|
|
421,274
|
|
|
|
28,498
|
|
|
|
9.04
|
%
|
|
|
276,318
|
|
|
|
20,091
|
|
|
|
9.72
|
%
|
Non-earning assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
|
|
5,525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,521
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned loan fees
|
|
|
(1,171
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(471
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(4,394
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,065
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
14,193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
435,427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
287,741
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing demand
|
|
$
|
7,742
|
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
|
1.02
|
%
|
|
$
|
12,886
|
|
|
$
|
51
|
|
|
|
0.53
|
%
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Cost(6)
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Cost(6)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Money market
|
|
|
104,174
|
|
|
|
3,551
|
|
|
|
4.56
|
%
|
|
|
116,217
|
|
|
|
3,897
|
|
|
|
4.48
|
%
|
Savings
|
|
|
6,971
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
3.84
|
%
|
|
|
3,844
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
1.39
|
%
|
Time certificates of deposit
|
|
|
213,259
|
|
|
|
8,548
|
|
|
|
5.36
|
%
|
|
|
101,497
|
|
|
|
3,662
|
|
|
|
4.82
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
332,146
|
|
|
|
12,358
|
|
|
|
4.97
|
%
|
|
|
234,444
|
|
|
|
7,650
|
|
|
|
4.36
|
%
|
Short-term borrowings
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
4.18
|
%
|
|
|
731
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
5.67
|
%
|
Junior subordinated debt
|
|
|
8,248
|
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
|
7.26
|
%
|
|
|
8,248
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
|
6.76
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
340,426
|
|
|
|
12,807
|
|
|
|
5.03
|
%
|
|
|
243,423
|
|
|
|
8,098
|
|
|
|
4.45
|
%
|
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits
|
|
|
28,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
2,483
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
371,629
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
63,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
435,427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
287,741
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
15,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
11,993
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest spread(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.01
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.27
|
%
|
Net interest margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.98
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.80
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Includes average non-accrual loans of $660,000 at September 30, 2007 and $64,000 at September
30, 2006.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Loan fees of $3.8 million and $4.0 million are included in the yield computations for
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Yields on loans and securities have not been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Includes interest-bearing deposits with correspondent banks.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Net interest spread represents the average yield earned on interest earning assets less the
average rate paid on interest bearing liabilities.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Annualized.
|
The following table shows the change in interest income and interest expense and the amount of
change attributable to variances in volume, rates and the combination of volume and rates based on
the relative changes of volume and rates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Compared to Three Months
|
|
|
Compared to Nine Months
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30, 2006
|
|
|
Ended September 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
Net Change
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Mix
|
|
|
Net Change
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Mix
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Loans
|
|
$
|
2,284
|
|
|
$
|
(2,847
|
)
|
|
$
|
13,161
|
|
|
$
|
(8,030
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,954
|
|
|
$
|
(1,916
|
)
|
|
$
|
13,543
|
|
|
$
|
(3,673
|
)
|
Investment securities
taxable
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
(57
|
)
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
Investment securities
non-taxable
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
|
(387
|
)
|
|
|
355
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
(76
|
)
|
Other investments
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income
|
|
|
2,454
|
|
|
|
(2,786
|
)
|
|
|
13,779
|
|
|
|
(8,539
|
)
|
|
|
8,407
|
|
|
|
(1,843
|
)
|
|
|
14,030
|
|
|
|
(3,780
|
)
|
Interest expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
demand
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
Money market
|
|
|
(126
|
)
|
|
|
(114
|
)
|
|
|
(394
|
)
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
|
(346
|
)
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
(540
|
)
|
|
|
108
|
|
Savings
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
(104
|
)
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Compared to Three Months
|
|
|
Compared to Nine Months
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30, 2006
|
|
|
Ended September 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
Net Change
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Mix
|
|
|
Net Change
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Mix
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Time certificates of
deposit
|
|
|
1,463
|
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
|
5,133
|
|
|
|
(4,055
|
)
|
|
|
4,886
|
|
|
|
543
|
|
|
|
5,391
|
|
|
|
(1,048
|
)
|
Short-term borrowings
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
21
|
|
Junior subordinated
debt
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
|
1,405
|
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
|
4,796
|
|
|
|
(3,758
|
)
|
|
|
4,709
|
|
|
|
816
|
|
|
|
4,828
|
|
|
|
(935
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
$
|
1,049
|
|
|
$
|
(3,153
|
)
|
|
$
|
8,983
|
|
|
$
|
(4,781
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,698
|
|
|
$
|
(2,659
|
)
|
|
$
|
9,202
|
|
|
$
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for Loan Losses.
The provision for loan losses in each period is a charge against
earnings in that period. The provision is that amount required to maintain the allowance for loan
losses at a level that, in managements judgment, is adequate to absorb probable loan losses
inherent in the loan portfolio.
The provision for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2007 was $13,361,600
compared to $463,500 for the three months ended September 30, 2006. The provision for loan losses
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $14,179,000 compared to $1,266,500 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2006. The provision increased significantly in the quarter ended
September 30, 2007, primarily as a result of the reassessment of our mortgage loan portfolio in
light of recent deterioration in the local housing market and the issues identified with respect to
certain residential construction loans. See Recent Developments above. Total net loans
increased by $67.6 million for the first nine months of 2007 and $98.9 million for the same period
of 2006. We experienced $299,000 of net loan charge-offs in the first nine months 2007 compared to
$20,000 of net loan charge-offs in the same period of 2006.
For non-performing loans and any other loan where the borrower defaults on his loan agreement,
Westsound Bank intends to pursue any or all remedies available pursuant to the loan documents and
applicable federal and state laws, including foreclosure and pursuit of deficiencies.
Non-Interest Income.
The following table presents, for the periods indicated, the major
categories of non-interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Service charges and other income
|
|
$
|
288
|
|
|
$
|
283
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
999
|
|
|
$
|
845
|
|
|
$
|
154
|
|
Net gain on sale of loans
|
|
|
737
|
|
|
|
941
|
|
|
|
(204
|
)
|
|
|
2,602
|
|
|
|
2,699
|
|
|
|
(97
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income
|
|
$
|
1,025
|
|
|
$
|
1,224
|
|
|
$
|
(199
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,601
|
|
|
$
|
3,544
|
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The $199,000 or 16.26% decrease in total non-interest income during the three months ended
September 30, 2007 was primarily influenced by the decrease in net gain on sale of loans.
Non-interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 increased $57,000 or 1.61% from
the same period of 2006.
Non-Interest Expense.
The following tables present, for the periods indicated, the major
categories of non-interest expense, which represent a re-classification of certain categories as
presented in our consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this
report:
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
|
|
$
|
2,510
|
|
|
$
|
2,260
|
|
|
$
|
250
|
|
|
$
|
7,753
|
|
|
$
|
6,246
|
|
|
$
|
1,507
|
|
Occupancy, equipment and depreciation
|
|
|
436
|
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
1,314
|
|
|
|
1,046
|
|
|
|
268
|
|
Data and item processing
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
490
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
Advertising expense
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
Printing, stationery and supplies
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
Telephone expense
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Postage and courier
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
Legal fees
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
Director fees
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
193
|
|
|
|
231
|
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
OREO losses and expense, net
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
207
|
|
Provision for unfunded credit losses
|
|
|
548
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
548
|
|
|
|
561
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
561
|
|
Business & occupation taxes
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
204
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Other
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
|
356
|
|
|
|
228
|
|
|
|
1,570
|
|
|
|
952
|
|
|
|
618
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense
|
|
$
|
4,768
|
|
|
$
|
3,446
|
|
|
$
|
1,322
|
|
|
$
|
12,977
|
|
|
$
|
9,602
|
|
|
$
|
3,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The $1.3 million or 38.4% increase in non-interest expense for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 is primarily attributable to the salary, occupancy, other costs associated with
our new offices and the increase in allowance for unfunded credit losses. We added $548,000 for
credit losses for the period. We also wrote down several OREO properties by $147,597. Non-interest
expense increased $3.4 million or 35.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from the same
period of 2006.
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes.
We recorded tax benefit of $3,877,400 for the three
months ended September 30, 2007 compared to a tax provision of $581,000 for the same period in the
prior year. The tax benefit for the nine months ending September 30, 2007 was $2,624,400 compared
to a tax provision of $1,561,400 for the same period in the prior year. Our effective tax rate was
approximately 33.3% for three months ended September 30, 2007 and 33.4% for the three months ended
September 30, 2006. Our effective tax rate was approximately 33.4% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and 33.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Differences from the
statutory rates in either period were largely due to the non-taxable nature of income from
municipal securities.
Financial Condition
Our total assets at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were $468.0 million and $386.8
million, respectively. Our average earning assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 were $421.3 million and $292.8 million, respectively. Total
deposits at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were $399.8 million and $315.0 million,
respectively.
Loans
Our net loans at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were $407.8 million and $340.2
million, respectively, an increase of 19.9% over the prior period. Net loans include loans held for
sale. This growth in loans is consistent with our historical focus and strategy to grow our loan
portfolio. While we will continue to focus on our real estate lending portfolio, we intend to
diversify our lending portfolio in future periods including more C&I loans. With the problems
recently identified in our loan portfolio though and the decline in demand for real estate loans,
which we and other community banks have focused on for growth the past several years, our rate of
loan growth can be expected to decline, particularly in the near term.
28
The following table shows the amounts of loans (including loans held for sale) outstanding at
the end of each of the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, 2007
|
|
|
At December 31, 2006
|
|
|
$ Increase
|
|
|
% Increase
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
Real estate loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction & land
development
|
|
$
|
257,272
|
|
|
|
60.2
|
%
|
|
$
|
194,709
|
|
|
|
56.5
|
%
|
|
$
|
62,563
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
%
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
90,709
|
|
|
|
21.2
|
%
|
|
|
67,224
|
|
|
|
19.5
|
%
|
|
|
23,485
|
|
|
|
34.9
|
%
|
Residential real estate
|
|
|
42,951
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
%
|
|
|
63,942
|
|
|
|
18.5
|
%
|
|
|
(20,991
|
)
|
|
|
(32.8
|
)%
|
Commercial & industrial loans
|
|
|
32,322
|
|
|
|
7.6
|
%
|
|
|
15,629
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
%
|
|
|
16,693
|
|
|
|
106.8
|
%
|
Consumer loans
|
|
|
3,758
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
%
|
|
|
3,235
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
%
|
|
|
523
|
|
|
|
16.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross loans
|
|
|
427,012
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
344,739
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
82,273
|
|
|
|
23.9
|
%
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
17,852
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,972
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,880
|
|
|
|
349.4
|
%
|
Deferred loan fees, net
|
|
|
1,339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
559
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
780
|
|
|
|
139.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loans
|
|
$
|
407,821
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
340,208
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
67,613
|
|
|
|
19.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentrations.
As of September 30, 2007, in managements judgment, a concentration of loans
existed in real estate-related loans. At that date, real estate-related loans comprised 91.5% of
total loans. At December 31, 2006, real estate-related loans comprised 94.5% of total loans, of
which approximately 59.8%, 20.6% and 19.6% were construction and land development, commercial real
estate and residential real estate, respectively.
Additionally, as of September 30, 2007, in managements judgment, a concentration of loans
existed in interest-only loans, primarily construction and development loans secured by real
estate. At that date, interest-only loans comprised 64.2% of total loans, of which approximately
83.2% were construction and land development, 8.2% were residential, 5.3% were commercial real
estate, 3.1% were commercial and industrial, and 0.2% were consumer. As of December 31, 2006,
interest only loans comprised 61.5% of total loans.
Our loan portfolio is also concentrated in real estate and a substantial majority of our loans
and operations are in west Puget Sound, and therefore our business is particularly vulnerable to a
downturn in the local real estate market.
A substantial decline in the performance of the economy, in general, or a decline in real
estate values in our primary market areas, in particular, could have an adverse impact on
collectibility, increase the level of real estate-related non-performing loans, or have other
adverse effects which alone or in the aggregate could have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Interest-only loans also carry
greater risk than principal and interest loans do, to the extent that no principal is paid prior to
maturity, particularly during a period of rising interest rates and declining real estate values.
Non-Performing Assets.
Generally, loans are placed on non-accrual status when they become 90
days or more past due or at such earlier time as management determines timely recognition of
interest to be in doubt. Accrual of interest is discontinued on a loan when management believes,
after considering economic and business conditions and collection efforts that the borrowers
financial condition is such that collection of interest is doubtful. The following table summarizes
the loans for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and loans more than 90 days past
due and still accruing interest, including those loans that have been restructured, and other real
estate owned, which we refer to as OREO:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Non-accrual loans
|
|
$
|
2,395
|
|
|
$
|
219
|
|
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans (NPLs)
|
|
|
2,677
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
Other real estate owned
|
|
|
1,647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets (NPAs)
|
|
$
|
4,324
|
|
|
$
|
219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NPLs to total loans
|
|
|
0.63
|
%
|
|
|
0.06
|
%
|
NPAs to total assets
|
|
|
0.92
|
%
|
|
|
0.06
|
%
|
29
Our levels of non-performing loans and OREO property increased significantly in the quarter
ended September 30, 2007, primarily as a result of the reassessment of our mortgage loan portfolio
in light of recent deterioration in the local housing market and the issues identified with respect
to certain residential construction loans. See Recent Developments above.
OREO Properties.
At September 30, 2007 we had $1.6 million in OREO property and none at
December 31, 2006.
All OREO properties are recorded by us at amounts which are equal to or less than the fair
market value of the properties based on current independent appraisals reduced by estimated selling
costs.
Impaired Loans.
Impaired loans are loans for which it is probable that we will not be able
to collect all amounts due according to the original contractual terms of the loan agreement. The
category of impaired loans is not coextensive with the category of non-accrual loans, although
the two categories overlap. Non-accrual loans include impaired loans, which are not reviewed on a
collective basis for impairment, and are those loans on which the accrual of interest is
discontinued when collectibility of principal and interest is uncertain or payments of principal or
interest have become contractually past due 90 days. Management may choose to place a loan on
non-accrual status due to payment delinquency or uncertain collectibility, while not classifying
the loan as impaired if it is probable that we will collect all amounts due in accordance with the
original contractual terms of the loan or the loan is not a commercial, commercial real estate or
an individually significant mortgage or consumer loan.
In determining whether or not a loan is impaired, we apply our normal loan review procedures
on a case-by-case basis taking into consideration the circumstances surrounding the loan and
borrower, including the collateral value, the reasons for the delay, the borrowers prior payment
record, the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed and the length
of the delay. We measure impairment on a loan-by-loan basis using either the present value of
expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest rate or at the fair value of
the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent, less estimated selling costs. Loans for which
an insignificant shortfall in amount of payments is anticipated, but where we expect to collect all
amounts due, are not considered impaired. The following table summarizes our impaired loans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Impaired Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period (1)
|
|
$
|
22,884,467
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
22,884,467
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total related allowance for losses
|
|
$
|
4,237,285
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,237,285
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average investment in impaired loans
|
|
$
|
6,168,483
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,467,393
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income recognized on impaired
loans
|
|
$
|
447,252
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
870,703
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income received on impaired
loans
|
|
$
|
300,465
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
771,433
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Includes $1.1 million non-accrual loans.
|
As a separate categorization, any troubled debt restructurings are defined as loans that we
have agreed to modify by accepting below-market terms, either by granting interest rate concessions
or by deferring principal and/or interest payments.
Our allowance for loan losses increased significantly in the quarter ended September 30, 2007,
primarily as a result of the reassessment of our real estate loan portfolio in light of recent
deterioration in the local housing market and the issues identified with respect to certain
residential construction loans. See Recent Developments above.
Loan Commitments.
Many of our lending relationships contain funded and unfunded elements. The
funded portion is reflected on our balance sheet. For lending relationships carried at historical
cost, the unfunded component of these commitments is not recorded on our balance sheet until a draw
is made under the credit facility; however, a reserve is established for probable losses. At
September 30, 2007 we had a reserve balance of $665,000 for allowance for unfunded credit losses
and $117,000 at December 31, 2006.
30
Legally binding commitments to extend credit generally have specified rates and maturities.
Certain of these commitments have adverse change clauses that help to protect us against
deterioration in the borrowers ability to pay.
As of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, our unfunded commitments totaled $118,633 and
$110,907, respectively.
Contingent Liabilities for Sold Loans.
In the ordinary course of business, the Bank sells
loans without recourse that may have to be subsequently repurchased due to defects that occurred
during the origination of the loan. The defects are categorized as documentation errors,
underwriting errors, early payment defaults, breach of representation or warranty, delinquencies
and fraud. When a loan sold to an investor without recourse fails to perform according to its
contractual terms, the investor will typically review the loan file to determine whether defects in
the origination process occurred. If a defect is identified, the Bank may be required to either
repurchase the loan or indemnify the investor for losses sustained. If there are no such defects,
the Bank has no commitment to repurchase the loan. The Bank has recorded no reserve to cover loss
exposure related to these guarantees. The Company has repurchased one real estate loan totaling
$750,000 in the fourth quarter 2007.
Allowance for Loan Losses
We must maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses, or ALLL, based on a comprehensive
methodology that assesses the probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. We maintain an ALLL
based on a number of quantitative and qualitative factors, including levels and trends of past due
and non-accrual loans, asset classifications, loan grades, change in volume and mix of loans,
collateral value, historical loss experience, size and complexity of individual credits and
economic conditions. Provisions for loan losses are provided on both a specific and general basis.
Specific allowances are provided for impaired credits for which the expected/anticipated loss is measurable. General valuation allowances are based on a
portfolio segmentation based on risk grading with a further evaluation of various quantitative and
qualitative factors noted above.
We periodically review the assumptions and formulae by which additions are made to the
specific and general valuation allowances for losses in an effort to refine such allowances in
light of the current status of the factors described above. The methodology is presented to and
approved by the board of directors.
Our provision for loan losses and levels of impaired loans and non-accrual loans increased
significantly in the quarter ended September 30, 2007, primarily as a result of the reassessment of
our mortgage loan portfolio in light of recent deterioration in the local housing market and the
issues identified with respect to certain residential construction loans. See Recent Developments
above.
Specific Allocations.
All classified loans are carefully evaluated for loss portions or
potential loss exposure. The evaluation occurs at the time the loan is classified and on a regular
basis thereafter (at least quarterly). This evaluation is documented in a problem asset status
report relating to a specific loan or relationship. Specific allocation of reserves considers the
value of the collateral, the financial condition of the borrower, and industry and current economic
trends. We review the collateral value, cash flow, and tertiary support on each classified credit.
Any deficiency outlined by a real estate collateral evaluation liquidation analysis, or cash flow
shortfall is accounted for through a specific allocation reserve calculation for the loan.
General Allowances.
We perform a portfolio segmentation based on risk grading. Credits are
rated into different categories (Grades 1-7), with a percentage of the portfolio, based on grade,
allocated to the allowance. The loss factors for each risk grade are determined by management based
on managements overall assessment of the overall credit quality at month end taking into account
various quantitative and qualitative factors such as trends of past due and non-accrual loans,
asset classifications, loan grades, collateral value, historical loss experience and economic
conditions. The first three grades, grade three of which is divided into four subcategories, are
considered satisfactory or Pass, except 3-d for Watch loans requiring special monitoring. The
other four grades range from a Special Mention category to a Loss category. For a discussion of
these four grades, see Business Credit Policies in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
31
The following table sets forth the activity in our allowance for loan losses for the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and For The
|
|
|
As of and For The
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Allowance for loan losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
$
|
4,492
|
|
|
$
|
3,289
|
|
|
$
|
3,972
|
|
|
$
|
2,520
|
|
Loans charged off
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial & industrial loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Consumer loans
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial & industrial loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Net loan charge-off (recovery)
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Reclassification of unfunded
credit commitments to other
liabilities
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42
|
)
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
13,362
|
|
|
|
464
|
|
|
|
14,179
|
|
|
|
1,267
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
$
|
17,852
|
|
|
$
|
3,725
|
|
|
$
|
17,852
|
|
|
$
|
3,725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
$
|
427,012
|
|
|
$
|
310,352
|
|
|
$
|
427,012
|
|
|
$
|
310,352
|
|
Average loans
|
|
|
424,407
|
|
|
|
294,759
|
|
|
|
394,448
|
|
|
|
259,774
|
|
Non-performing loans
|
|
|
2,677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,677
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs to average loans
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
0.08
|
%
|
|
|
0.01
|
%
|
Provision for loan losses to
average loans
|
|
|
3.28
|
%
|
|
|
0.16
|
%
|
|
|
3.73
|
%
|
|
|
0.49
|
%
|
Allowance for loan losses to
loans outstanding at end of
period
|
|
|
4.18
|
%
|
|
|
1.20
|
%
|
|
|
4.18
|
%
|
|
|
1.20
|
%
|
Allowance for loan losses to
non-performing loans
|
|
|
666.9
|
%
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
609.9
|
%
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Our construction portfolio reflects some borrower concentration risk, and also carries the
enhanced risks encountered with construction loans generally. We also finance contractors,
including a number of small builders and individuals, on a speculative basis. Construction loans
are generally more risky than permanent mortgage loans because they are dependent upon the
borrowers ability to complete the project within budget, the borrowers ability to generate cash
to service the loan (by selling or leasing the project), and the value of the collateral depends on
project completion when market conditions may have changed. For these reasons, a higher allocation
is justified in this loan category.
Our commercial real estate loans are a mixture of new and seasoned properties, retail, office,
warehouse, and some industrial properties. Loans on properties are generally underwritten at a loan
to value ratio of less than 80% with a minimum debt coverage ratio of 1.2 times. Our grading system
allows our loan portfolio, including real estate, to be ranked across three pass risk grades.
Generally, the real estate loan portfolio is risk rated 3 Pass, except a number of the
residential construction loans which have been downgraded to 3-d, Watch, 4-Special Mention,
5-Substandard or for several loans, 6-Doubtful. The risk rated reserve factor increases with each
grade increase, and the general real estate portfolio grade of 3 is more reflective of the
various risks inherent in the real estate portfolio, such as large size and complexity of
individual credits, and overall concentration of credit risk. Accordingly, a greater allowance
allocation is provided on commercial real estate loans.
32
The principal sources of guidance on accounting for allowances in a loan portfolio under GAAP
are SFAS 5 and SFAS 114. In addition guidance given in SFAS 118 and Staff Accounting Bulletin No.
102 will be utilized and implemented as applicable.
Because there are additional risks of losses that cannot be quantified precisely or attributed
to particular loans or types of loans, including general economic, other conditions and trends, we
have established a portion of the allowance for loan losses based on our evaluation of these risks.
This portion of our allowance is determined based on various factors including, but not limited to,
general economic conditions of our market area, the growth, composition and diversification of our
loan portfolio, the experience level of our lending officers and staff, and the quality of our
credit risk management. This portion of our allowance has increased in recent years primarily as a
result of our loan growth and because a relatively high percentage of our loans are unseasoned. At
September 30, 2007, 83.3% of our total loan portfolio consisted of loans booked in the last two
years, including loan renewals. This risk portion of the allowance for loan losses increased from
the prior period due to the reassessment of loans. As of September
30, 2007, this risk portion of the allowance for loan losses was $3,573,000 or 20.0% of the
total allowance, compared with $1,625,000 or 40.9% of the total allowance as of December 31, 2006.
Investments
The carrying value of our investment securities totaled $8.7 million at September 30, 2007 and
$8.2 million at December 31, 2006. Our portfolio of investment securities during 2007 and 2006
consisted primarily of federal and state government securities.
The carrying values of our portfolio of investment securities at September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Value at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
$ Increase
|
|
|
% Increase
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
U.S. government agencies
|
|
$
|
6,860
|
|
|
$
|
6,382
|
|
|
$
|
478
|
|
|
|
7.5
|
%
|
Obligations of states and
political subdivisions
|
|
|
1,799
|
|
|
|
1,812
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
(18.0
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities
|
|
$
|
8,700
|
|
|
$
|
8,244
|
|
|
$
|
456
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
Total deposits were $399.8 million at September 30, 2007 compared to $315.0 million at
December 31, 2006. The 26.9% increase in total deposits is attributed primarily to our current
market growth and entering into new markets. Non-interest-bearing demand deposits increased to
$27.7 million or 6.9% of total deposits from $26.9 million, or 8.5% of total deposits, at December
31, 2006. Interest-bearing deposits are comprised of money market accounts, regular savings
accounts, time deposits of under $100,000 and time deposits of $100,000 or more.
The following table shows the average amount and average rate paid on the categories of
deposits for each of the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Interest-bearing demand
|
|
$
|
7,742
|
|
|
|
1.02
|
%
|
|
$
|
11,682
|
|
|
|
0.61
|
%
|
Money market
|
|
|
104,174
|
|
|
|
4.56
|
%
|
|
|
114,527
|
|
|
|
4.50
|
%
|
Savings
|
|
|
6,971
|
|
|
|
3.84
|
%
|
|
|
3,844
|
|
|
|
1.53
|
%
|
Time certificates of deposit
|
|
|
213,259
|
|
|
|
5.36
|
%
|
|
|
117,400
|
|
|
|
4.99
|
%
|
Non-interest bearing deposits
|
|
|
28,720
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
25,736
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
360,866
|
|
|
|
4.58
|
%
|
|
$
|
273,189
|
|
|
|
4.08
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
Deposits are gathered from individuals, partnerships and corporations in our market areas. Our
policy also permits the acceptance of brokered deposits. The interest rates paid are competitively
priced for each particular deposit product and structured to meet our funding requirements. We will
continue to manage interest expense through deposit pricing. The 50 basis point increase in
interest rates paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 is reflective of the
significant competition in our market area for new deposits.
Shareholders Equity
Initial Public Offering.
We priced our initial public offering of 2,300,000 shares of our
common stock at $16.50 per share. We received net proceeds of approximately $40.2 million from our
sale of shares after deducting sales commissions and expenses. The underwriter of the Companys
initial public offering exercised and completed its option to purchase an additional 345,000 shares
of common stock to cover over-allotments effective Tuesday, December 19, 2006.
September 30, 2007 Overview.
As of September 30, 2007, our shareholders equity totaled $56.6
million, and our equity to asset ratio was 12.1%, compared to 15.9% as of December 31, 2006. This
decrease is primarily the result of our asset growth and the net loss for the period that resulted
from the additions to the allowance for loan losses.
2006 Overview.
As of December 31, 2006, our shareholders equity totaled $61.7 million, and
our equity to asset ratio was 15.9%, compared to 6.4% as of December 31, 2005. This increase is
attributed to the $40.2 million net proceeds of our initial public offering completed December 19,
2006.
Stock Split.
In August 2006, we completed a 6.1429-for-1 stock split effected in the form of a
stock dividend. This resulted in issuing 5.1429 additional shares of stock to the common
shareholders for each share previously held. As a result of the stock split, the accompanying
consolidated financial statements reflect an increase in the number of outstanding shares of common
stock and the $2,301,842 transfer of the par value of these additional shares from capital surplus.
All share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the retroactive effect of the stock
split, except for our capitalization.
Capital Resources
Current risk-based regulatory capital standards generally require banks and bank holding
companies to maintain a minimum ratio of core or Tier I capital (consisting principally of
common equity) to risk-weighted assets of at least 4%, a ratio of Tier I capital to adjusted total
assets (leverage ratio) of at least 4% and a ratio of total capital (which includes Tier I capital
plus certain forms of subordinated debt, a portion of the allowance for loan losses and preferred
stock) to risk-weighted assets of at least 8%. Risk-weighted assets are calculated by multiplying
the balance in each category of assets by a risk factor, which ranges from zero for cash assets and
certain government obligations to 100% for some types of loans, and adding the products together.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory Requirements
|
|
|
|
|
(Greater than or equal to
|
|
Actual at September 30, 2007
|
|
|
stated percentage)
|
|
|
|
|
|
WSB Financial
|
|
|
Adequately Capitalized
|
|
Well Capitalized
|
|
Westsound Bank
|
|
Group, Inc.
|
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
|
|
|
4.0
|
%
|
|
|
5.0
|
%
|
|
|
14.7
|
%
|
|
|
14.0
|
%
|
Tier 1 risk-based capital
|
|
|
4.0
|
%
|
|
|
6.0
|
%
|
|
|
14.8
|
%
|
|
|
15.1
|
%
|
Total risk-based capital
|
|
|
8.0
|
%
|
|
|
10.0
|
%
|
|
|
16.1
|
%
|
|
|
16.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory Requirements
|
|
|
|
|
(Greater than or equal to
|
|
Actual at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
stated percentage)
|
|
|
|
|
|
WSB Financial
|
|
|
Adequately Capitalized
|
|
Well Capitalized
|
|
Westsound Bank
|
|
Group, Inc.
|
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
|
|
|
4.0
|
%
|
|
|
5.0
|
%
|
|
|
19.4
|
%
|
|
|
19.8
|
%
|
Tier 1 risk-based capital
|
|
|
4.0
|
%
|
|
|
6.0
|
%
|
|
|
19.7
|
%
|
|
|
20.2
|
%
|
Total risk-based capital
|
|
|
8.0
|
%
|
|
|
10.0
|
%
|
|
|
20.9
|
%
|
|
|
21.4
|
%
|
We were well capitalized at both the bank and holding company at September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006 for federal regulatory purposes.
34
In order to manage our capital position more efficiently, we formed WSB Financial Group Trust
I, a Delaware statutory trust formed with capital of $248,000, for the sole purpose of issuing
trust preferred securities. During the third quarter of 2005, WSB Financial Group Trust I issued
8,000 Capital Securities, or the trust preferred securities, with liquidation value of $1,000 per
security, for gross proceeds of $8.0 million. The entire proceeds of the issuance were invested by
WSB Financial Group Trust I in $8.248 million of Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures, or the subordinated debentures, issued by Westsound Bank, with identical maturity,
repricing and payment terms as the trust preferred securities. The subordinated debentures
represent the sole assets of WSB Financial Group Trust I. The subordinated debentures mature on
September 15, 2035, and bear an interest rate at September 30, 2007 of 7.42% (based on 3-month
LIBOR plus 1.73%), with repricing occurring and interest payments due quarterly. We injected $7.9
million of the net proceeds from the sale of the subordinated debentures into Westsound Bank and
retained the remaining proceeds for the needs of WSB Financial Group, Inc.
The subordinated debentures are redeemable by us, subject to our receipt of prior approval
from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, on any March 15, June 15, September 15 or December
15 on or after September 15, 2010.
The redemption price is par plus accrued and unpaid interest, except in the case of redemption
under a special event which is defined in the debenture occurring prior to September 15, 2010. The
trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption to the extent of any early
redemption of the subordinated debentures and upon maturity of the subordinated debentures on
September 15, 2035.
Holders of the trust preferred securities are entitled to a cumulative cash distribution on
the liquidation amount of $1,000 per security at an interest rate at September 30, 2007 of 7.42%.
For each successive period beginning on March 15 of each year, the rate will be adjusted to equal
the 3-month LIBOR plus 1.73%. WSB Financial Group Trust I has the option to defer payment of the
distributions for a period of up to five years, as long as we are not in default on the payment of
interest on the subordinated debentures. We have guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, distributions
and other payments due on the trust preferred securities. For financial reporting purposes, our
investment in the trust is accounted for under the equity method and is included in other assets on
the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The subordinated debentures issued and guaranteed by
us and held by the trust are reflected on our consolidated balance sheet in accordance with
provisions of Interpretation No. 46 issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB,
No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. Under applicable regulatory guidelines, all of
the trust preferred securities currently qualify as Tier 1 capital, although this classification
may be subject to future change.
The Company may incur liabilities under certain contractual agreements contingent upon the
occurrence of certain events. A discussion of these contractual arrangements under which the
Company may be held liable is included above under Financial Condition Loans, Contingent
Liabilities for Sold Loans.
Liquidity
The ability to have readily available funds sufficient to repay fully maturing liabilities is
of primary importance to depositors, creditors and regulators. Our liquidity, represented by cash
and due from banks, federal funds sold and available-for-sale securities, is a result of its
operating, investing and financing activities and related cash flows. In order to ensure funds are
available at all times, we devote resources to projecting on a monthly basis the amount of funds
that will be required and maintain relationships with a diversified customer base so funds are
accessible. Liquidity requirements can also be met through short-term borrowings or the disposition
of short-term assets. We have borrowing lines at correspondent banks totaling $20.0 million. In
addition, our current borrowing line with the FHLB, totaling $16.2 million as of September 30,
2007, is available with the pledging of qualified loans. As of September 30, 2007 we had $7.4
million in securities available to be sold or pledged to the FHLB.
We have a formal liquidity policy, and in the opinion of management, our liquid assets are
considered adequate to meet our cash flow needs for loan funding and deposit cash withdrawal for
the next 60 to 90 days. At September 30, 2007, we had approximately $45.8 million in liquid assets
comprised of $30.4 million in cash and cash equivalents (including fed funds sold of $21.8
million), $8.7 million in available-for-sale securities and $6.7 million in loans held for sale.
35
On a long term basis, our liquidity will be met by changing the relative distribution of its
asset portfolios, i.e., reducing investment or loan volumes, or selling or encumbering assets.
Further, it will increase liquidity by soliciting higher levels of deposit accounts through
promotional activities and/or borrowing from our correspondent banks as well as Federal Home Loan
Bank. At the current time, our long-term liquidity needs primarily relate to funds required to
support loan originations and commitments and deposit withdrawals. All of these needs can currently
be met by cash flows from investment payments and maturities, and investment sales if the need
arises. Our liquidity is comprised of three primary classifications: cash flows from or used in
operating activities; cash flows from or used in investing activities; and cash flows provided by
or used in financing activities.
Net cash provided by or used in operating activities has consisted primarily of net income
adjusted for certain non-cash income and expense items such as the loan loss provision, investment
and other amortization and depreciation.
Our primary investing activities are the origination of real estate, commercial and consumer
loans and purchase and sale of securities. Increases in net loans for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006 were $72.2 million and $133.0 million,
respectively. Investment securities were $8.7 million at September 30, 2007 and $8.2 million at
December 31, 2006. At September 30, 2007 we had outstanding loan commitments of $117.8 million and
outstanding letters of credit of $828,000. We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds
available to meet current loan commitments.
Net cash provided by financing activities has been impacted significantly by increases in
deposit levels. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and the year ended December 31,
2006, deposits increased by $84.8 million and $90.9 million, respectively. During the year ended
December 31, 2006, net proceeds from our initial public offering provided an additional $40.2
million cash.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 of the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of recently issued or
proposed accounting pronouncements.
36
ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is the risk of loss in a financial instrument arising from adverse changes in
market prices and rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices and equity prices. Our
market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk inherent in our lending and deposit taking
activities. To that end, management actively monitors and manages our interest rate risk exposure.
We do not have any market risk sensitive instruments entered into for trading purposes. We manage
our interest rate sensitivity by matching the re-pricing opportunities on our earning assets to
those on our funding liabilities.
Management uses various asset/liability strategies to manage the re-pricing characteristics of
our assets and liabilities designed to ensure that exposure to interest rate fluctuations is
limited within our guidelines of acceptable levels of risk-taking. Hedging strategies, including
the terms and pricing of loans and deposits, and managing the deployment of our securities, are
used to reduce mismatches in interest rate re-pricing opportunities of portfolio assets and their
funding sources.
Interest rate risk is addressed by our Asset Liability Management Committee, or the ALCO,
which is comprised of the chief executive officer, chief financial officer and chief risk officer.
The ALCO monitors interest rate risk by analyzing the potential impact on the net portfolio of
equity value and net interest income from potential changes in interest rates, and considers the
impact of alternative strategies or changes in balance sheet structure. The ALCO manages our
balance sheet in part to maintain the potential impact on net portfolio value and net interest
income within acceptable ranges despite changes in interest rates.
Our exposure to interest rate risk is reviewed on at least a quarterly basis by the ALCO and
our Board of Directors. Interest rate risk exposure is measured using interest rate sensitivity
analysis to determine our change in net portfolio value in the event of hypothetical changes in
interest rates. If potential changes to net portfolio value and net interest income resulting from
hypothetical interest rate changes are not within the limits established by our Board of Directors,
the Board of Directors may direct management to adjust the asset and liability mix to bring
interest rate risk within board-approved limits.
Market Value of Portfolio Equity.
We measure the impact of market interest rate changes on the
net present value of estimated cash flows from our assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items,
defined as market value of portfolio equity, using a simulation model. This simulation model
assesses the changes in the market value of interest rate sensitive financial instruments that
would occur in response to an instantaneous and sustained increase or decrease (shock) in market
interest rates of 100 and 200 basis points.
At September 30, 2007, our market value of portfolio equity exposure related to these
hypothetical changes in market interest rates was within the current guidelines established by us.
The following table shows our projected change in market value of portfolio equity for this set of
rate shocks as of September 30, 2007.
Market Value of Portfolio Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage Change
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
Portfolio Equity
|
Interest Rate Scenario
|
|
Market Value
|
|
from Base
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
Book Value
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Up 200 basis points
|
|
$
|
55,055
|
|
|
|
(9.2
|
)%
|
|
|
11.8
|
%
|
|
|
97.30
|
%
|
Up 100 basis points
|
|
|
58,114
|
|
|
|
(4.1
|
)%
|
|
|
12.4
|
%
|
|
|
102.70
|
%
|
BASE
|
|
|
60,602
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.9
|
%
|
|
|
107.10
|
%
|
Down 100 basis points
|
|
|
63,247
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
%
|
|
|
13.5
|
%
|
|
|
111.78
|
%
|
Down 200 basis points
|
|
|
65,041
|
|
|
|
7.3
|
%
|
|
|
13.9
|
%
|
|
|
114.95
|
%
|
The computation of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on
numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, asset prepayments and
deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results. Further, the
computations do not contemplate any actions we may undertake in response to changes in interest
rates. Actual amounts may differ from the projections set forth above should market conditions vary
from the underlying assumptions.
Net Interest Income Simulation.
In order to measure interest rate risk at September 30, 2007,
we used a simulation model to project changes in net interest income that result from forecasted
changes in interest rates. This
37
analysis calculates the difference between net interest income forecasted using a rising and a
falling interest rate scenario and a net interest income forecast using a base market interest rate
derived from the current treasury yield curve. The income simulation model includes various
assumptions regarding the re-pricing relationships for each of our products. Many of our assets are
floating rate loans, which are assumed to re-price immediately, and to the same extent as the
change in market rates according to their contracted index. Some loans and investment vehicles
include the opportunity of prepayment (embedded options), and accordingly the simulation model uses
national indexes to estimate these prepayments and reinvest their proceeds at current yields. Our
non-term deposit products re-price more slowly, usually changing less than the change in market
rates and at our discretion.
This analysis indicates the impact of changes in net interest income for the given set of rate
changes and assumptions. It assumes the balance sheet grows modestly, but that its structure will
remain similar to the structure at year-end. It does not account for all factors that impact this
analysis, including changes by management to mitigate the impact of interest rate changes or
secondary impacts such as changes to our credit risk profile as interest rates change.
Furthermore, loan prepayment rate estimates and spread relationships change regularly.
Interest rate changes create changes in actual loan prepayment rates that will differ from the
market estimates incorporated in this analysis. Changes that vary significantly from the
assumptions may have significant effects on our net interest income.
For the rising and falling interest rate scenarios, the base market interest rate forecast was
increased or decreased, on an instantaneous and sustained basis, by 100 and 200 basis points. At
September 30, 2007, our net interest margin exposure related to these hypothetical changes in
market interest rates was within the current guidelines established by us.
Sensitivity of Net Interest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin Change
|
|
|
Adjusted Net
|
|
Percentage Change
|
|
Net Interest
|
|
(in basis
|
Interest Rate Scenario
|
|
Interest Income(1)
|
|
from Base
|
|
Margin Percent(1)
|
|
points)
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Up 200 basis points
|
|
$
|
17,415
|
|
|
|
7.9
|
%
|
|
|
3.80
|
%
|
|
|
28
|
|
Up 100 basis points
|
|
|
16,923
|
|
|
|
4.9
|
%
|
|
|
3.69
|
%
|
|
|
17
|
|
BASE
|
|
|
16,137
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.52
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Down 100 basis points
|
|
|
15,975
|
|
|
|
(1.0
|
)%
|
|
|
3.49
|
%
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Down 200 basis points
|
|
|
15,516
|
|
|
|
(3.8
|
)%
|
|
|
3.39
|
%
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
These percentages are not comparable to other information discussing the percent of net
interest margin since the income simulation does not take into account loan fees.
|
Gap Analysis.
Another way to measure the impact that future changes in interest rates will
have on net interest income is through a cumulative gap measure. The gap represents the net
position of assets and liabilities subject to re-pricing in specified time periods.
The following table sets forth the distribution of re-pricing opportunities of our
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the interest rate sensitivity gap (that
is, interest rate sensitive assets less interest rate sensitive liabilities), cumulative
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the cumulative interest rate sensitivity
gap, the ratio of cumulative interest-earning assets to cumulative interest-bearing liabilities and
the cumulative gap as a percentage of total assets and total interest-earning assets as of
September 30, 2007. The table also sets forth the time periods during which interest-earning assets
and interest-bearing liabilities will mature or may re-price in accordance with their contractual
terms. The interest rate relationships between the re-priceable assets and re-priceable liabilities
are not necessarily constant and may be affected by many factors, including the behavior of
customers in response to changes in interest rates. This table should, therefore, be used only as a
guide as to the possible effect changes in interest rates might have on our net interest margins.
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Amounts Maturing or Re-pricing in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over
|
|
|
Over
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
Months
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months
|
|
|
to
|
|
|
to
|
|
|
Over
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
|
|
|
Months
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Sensitive(1)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
|
$
|
2,431
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,107
|
|
|
$
|
8,538
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
|
21,825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,825
|
|
Investment securities
|
|
|
1,130
|
|
|
|
1,326
|
|
|
|
5,272
|
|
|
|
1,005
|
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
8,700
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
186,445
|
|
|
|
138,056
|
|
|
|
77,984
|
|
|
|
22,089
|
|
|
|
1,099
|
|
|
|
425,673
|
|
Other assets(2)
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,746
|
|
|
|
3,313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
212,398
|
|
|
$
|
139,382
|
|
|
$
|
83,256
|
|
|
$
|
23,094
|
|
|
$
|
9,919
|
|
|
$
|
468,049
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest-bearing demand
deposits
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
27,658
|
|
|
$
|
27,658
|
|
Interest-bearing demand, money
market and savings
|
|
|
21,331
|
|
|
|
38,993
|
|
|
|
58,302
|
|
|
|
3,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121,801
|
|
Time certificates of deposit
|
|
|
35,727
|
|
|
|
128,992
|
|
|
|
71,702
|
|
|
|
13,910
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
250,351
|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
8,248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,248
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,407
|
|
|
|
3,407
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,584
|
|
|
|
56,584
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
65,306
|
|
|
$
|
167,985
|
|
|
$
|
130,004
|
|
|
$
|
17,085
|
|
|
$
|
87,669
|
|
|
$
|
468,049
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period gap
|
|
|
147,092
|
|
|
|
(28,603
|
)
|
|
|
(46,748
|
)
|
|
|
6,009
|
|
|
|
(77,750
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative interest-earning
assets
|
|
|
212,398
|
|
|
|
351,780
|
|
|
|
435,036
|
|
|
|
458,130
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
65,306
|
|
|
|
233,291
|
|
|
|
363,295
|
|
|
|
380,380
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative gap
|
|
|
147,092
|
|
|
|
118,489
|
|
|
|
71,741
|
|
|
|
77,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative interest-earning
assets to cumulative
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
3.25
|
|
|
|
1.51
|
|
|
|
1.20
|
|
|
|
1.20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative gap as a percent of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
31.4
|
%
|
|
|
25.3
|
%
|
|
|
15.3
|
%
|
|
|
16.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning assets
|
|
|
69.3
|
%
|
|
|
33.7
|
%
|
|
|
16.5
|
%
|
|
|
17.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Assets or liabilities and equity which are not interest rate-sensitive.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Allowance for loan losses of $17.9 million as of September 30, 2007 is included in other
assets.
|
At September 30, 2007, we had $351.8 million in assets and $233.3 million in liabilities
re-pricing within one year. This means that $118.5 million more of our interest rate sensitive
assets than our interest rate sensitive liabilities will change to the then current rate (changes
occur due to the instruments being at a variable rate or because the maturity of the instrument
requires its replacement at the then current rate). The ratio of interest-earning assets to
interest-bearing liabilities maturing or re-pricing within one year at September 30, 2007 is 1.51.
This analysis indicates that at September 30, 2007, if interest rates were to increase, the gap
would result in a higher net interest margin. However, changes in the mix of earning assets or
supporting liabilities can either increase or decrease the net interest margin without affecting
interest rate sensitivity. In addition, the interest rate spread between an asset and its
supporting liability can vary significantly while the timing of re-pricing of both the asset and
its supporting liability can remain the same, thus impacting net interest income. This
characteristic is referred to as basis risk, and generally relates to the re-pricing
characteristics of short-term funding sources such as certificates of deposit.
Gap analysis has certain limitations. Measuring the volume of re-pricing or maturing assets
and liabilities does not always measure the full impact on the portfolio value of equity or net
interest income. Gap analysis does
39
not account for rate caps on products; dynamic changes such as increasing prepayment speeds as
interest rates decrease, basis risk, embedded options or the benefit of no-rate funding sources.
The relation between product rate re-pricing and market rate changes (basis risk) is not the same
for all products. The majority of interest-earning assets generally re-price along with a movement
in market rates, while non-term deposit rates in general move more slowly and usually incorporate
only a fraction of the change in market rates. Products categorized as non-rate sensitive, such as
our non-interest-bearing demand deposits, in the gap analysis behave like long term fixed rate
funding sources. Management uses income simulation, net interest income rate shocks and market
value of portfolio equity as its primary interest rate risk management tools.
40
ITEM 4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Controls and Procedures
Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 require public companies to maintain
disclosure controls and procedures, which are defined to mean a companys controls and other
procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports
that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commissions rules and forms. Our
President and Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, based on their evaluation of
the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the
end of the period covered by this report concluded that, our internal control over financial
reporting was not effective to provide reasonable assurance that the foregoing objectives are
achieved as of September 30, 2007. This was based upon their findings of a control deficiency that
constituted a material weakness in connection with a lack of or sufficient or adequate policies,
procedures, and controls with respect to the underwriting, documentation and monitoring of loans,
the detection of risks related to the concentration and other risks associated with the residential
construction and other loans, and the determination of our
provision for loan losses and related allowance for loan losses.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
We have made or are in the process of implementing the following managerial and operational
changes to correct these deficiencies and to improve our internal controls over financial
reporting, including:
|
|
|
the Bank retained an experienced credit manager that had
recently been hired from outside the Bank as a regional manager, as chief lending officer
in June, 2007 to manage its loan origination and approval process, credit
administration and controls, timely identification of risk and problem loans and
emerging risks in the loan portfolio in compliance with company policies and procedures
and banking laws and regulations. Credit administration now validates loan grades
through an internal loan approval process developed by the chief lending officer. The
chief lending officer reports to the Banks chief executive officer.
|
|
|
|
|
lending approval limits for management and loan officers were eliminated in
December 2007, except the chief executive officer and chief lending officer.
|
|
|
|
|
in November, 2007 the Bank established a new Special Assets Department managed
by a new vice president and manager of special assets recruited from outside the Bank.
The Special Assets Department is responsible for construction, commercial real estate
and commercial loan collections, reporting to the chief lending officer and the board.
The Company plans to hire additional personnel needed to fully staff the Special Assets
Department in the first quarter of 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
the Company retained a new independent loan consulting firm in the fourth
quarter of 2007 to perform external reviews of the Companys loan portfolio.
|
|
|
|
|
the chief lending officer is revising lending policies and developing a series
of new or improved reports for credit administration to better monitor credit risks
internally and provide more detail about loans and credits to senior management, the
Board and its loan committee, including but not limited to, concentrations, exceptions
to loan policies, special assets and OREO reports, and monthly delinquent, non-accrual,
classified loans and exposure.
|
We believe that these corrective actions, taken as a whole, will mitigate the control
deficiencies identified above but we still need to test the effectiveness of these actions. We plan
to continue an on-going review and evaluation of our internal control over financial reporting, and
we may make other changes as appropriate based on the results of managements reviews and
evaluations.
Except as described above, through the filing date of this report on Form 10-Q, there were no
changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
41
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
As previously reported, a purported securities fraud class action lawsuit was commenced in the
United States District Court for the Western District of Washington against the Company and certain
of its directors and current and former officers alleging violations of Sections 11 and 15 of the
Securities Act of 1933 and seeking an unspecified amount of compensatory damages and other relief
in connection with the Companys initial public offering. Since then four additional, similar
actions have been filed in the U.S. District Court in the Western District of Washington. The
Company expects, as is typical in these types of cases, that all the actions will be consolidated
into a single action and that a consolidated complaint will be filed. No lead plaintiff has yet
been appointed.
The Company received a letter dated December 13, 2007, from the San Francisco Regional Office
of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requesting that the Company produce certain
documents concerning various issues that have been the subject of recent public disclosure by the
Company. The SECs letter notes that the request should not be construed as any indication by the
SEC or its staff that any violation of law has occurred, or as an adverse reflection upon any
person, entity or security. The Company is in the process of gathering and preparing to produce
documents in response to the SECs request. The Company intends to cooperate with the SEC staff.
As
of January 24, 2008, the Company had commenced collection
proceedings on approximately 95
real estate loans by sending notices of default to the borrowers. Some or all of these loans could
result in foreclosure actions.
The Company is unable to predict the outcome of these matters. Our cash expenditures,
including legal and other fees, associated with the pending litigation and the regulatory
proceedings described above (see Part I, Item 2: Managements Discussion and Analysis of Finalized
Condition and Results of Operations) cannot be reasonably predicted at this time. Litigation and
any potential regulatory actions or proceedings can be time-consuming and expensive and could
divert management time and attention from our business, which could have a material adverse effect
on our revenues and results of operations. The adverse resolution of any specific lawsuit or
potential regulatory action or proceeding could have a material adverse effect on our business,
results of operations, and financial condition.
In addition to the above, the Company and Westsound Bank are periodically a party to or
otherwise involved in legal proceedings arising in the normal and ordinary course of business, such
as claims to enforce liens, foreclose on loan defaults, and other issues incident to our business.
Other than the legal and regulatory proceedings described or referenced above and the anticipated
institution of additional lawsuits or claims arising out of or related to the impaired loans,
management does not believe that there is any proceeding threatened or pending against the Company
or the Bank which, if determined adversely, would have a material effect on the business, results
of operations, cash flows, or financial position of the Company or the Bank.
ITEM 1A: RISK FACTORS
Since our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, we have identified
additional risk factors which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future
results. Any of the following factors could materially and adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations after December 31, 2006, and the risks described below are not
the only risks that we may face. Many of these factors are beyond our control, and you should read
carefully the factors described in Risk Factors in the Companys Form 10-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission for a description of some, but not all, risks, uncertainties and
contingencies. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us may also materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The examination and related investigations by the FDIC and DFI could result in costs, fines,
penalties and restrictions that could have an adverse effect on us.
The FDIC and DFI have indicated to the Companys management that in the opinion of the
regulators, the Bank violated certain banking laws and regulations which are primarily related to
the origination, administration and monitoring of construction and mortgage loans.
42
The FDIC has requested documents and information from us in the course of their examination
and related investigation. We have provided our cooperation. The Company is also conducting its own
internal investigation. The costs incurred in connection with these investigations to date have
been immaterial, but future costs related to these investigations, including the Companys own
internal investigation, could be significant. However, we cannot predict the ultimate impact, if
any, that the pending examination by FDIC and DFI and the related investigations may have on our
business operations or results. While we cannot predict the ultimate impact, if any, that these
investigations may have on our business operations or results, a material adverse result is
possible, including but not limited to imposition of fines or other financial penalties,
restriction of our business and lending activities, removal or resignation of one or more members
of our senior management and board of directors, and additional loan losses, reserves and/or
charge-offs.
Our future earnings will be significantly affected by the legal and regulatory actions taken
against us, as well as those legal actions that we have and may pursue.
During the past several months, the Company and Westsound Bank have been sued or named in the
securities class action lawsuits identified in Part II, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, which, if
adversely determined, could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position,
results of operations, or cash flows. Further, Westsound Bank is also involved in the regulatory,
collection and potential foreclosure actions and proceedings
described in Part II, Item 1 of
this Form 10-Q. Because we are unable to predict the impact or resolution of these outstanding
litigation and regulatory matters or to reasonably estimate the potential loss, if any, and no
reserves have yet been established therefor.
In this regard, we may determine in the future that it is necessary to establish such reserves
and, if so established, such reserves could have a material adverse impact on our financial
condition. Accordingly, our ability to successfully defend against claims asserted against us in
various lawsuits arising out of the circumstances surrounding the loans, or any regulatory action
taken against us, as well as any unanticipated litigation, regulatory, or other judicial
proceedings may have a substantial impact on the profitability of the Company.
Our future liquidity depends in part on our ability to attract and retain deposits, which
could be adversely affected by adverse publicity in our market area related to the legal and
regulatory actions in which we are involved.
Our liquidity could be adversely affected by unexpected deposit outflows, excessive interest
rates by competitors, adverse publicity relating to regulatory and legal actions in which we are
involved and similar matters. We experienced a decline in our core deposits as a percentage of our
total deposits, since September 30, 2007, of 5.9%. See Part I, Item 2: Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsLiquidity.
ITEM 2: UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a)
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.
The following sets forth information regarding
all unregistered securities sold by the registrant in the three month period ended September 30,
2007:
(1)
Securities Issued Upon Exercise of Stock Options.
The following shares of common stock
were issued by registrant in the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2007 pursuant to the exercise
of stock options under the 1999 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the Plan): 7,375 shares to employees
in July for an aggregate purchase price of $26,414.
Such shares of common stock were issued pursuant to a written compensatory benefit plan under
circumstances that comply with the requirements of Rule 701 promulgated under the Securities Act,
and are thus exempted from the registration requirements of the Securities Act by virtue of Rule
701.
(b)
Initial Public Offering
. On December 19, 2006, the Company completed its initial public
offering. The net proceeds of the offering, including the exercise of the underwriters
over-allotment option, to the Company (after deducting expenses) were $40.2 million. Presently, the
net proceeds are temporarily being held as available cash in our banking subsidiary, Westsound
Bank, which in turn allows the bank to use the proceeds in its normal day to day funding needs.
There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from this initial public offering
as described in the Companys final prospectus filed with the SEC.
(c)
Dividends.
We have not paid, and currently have no plans to pay, cash dividends to our
shareholders. The payment of dividends is within the discretion of our board of directors and will
depend upon our earnings, capital requirements and operating and financial position, among other
factors. We expect to retain all of our earnings to finance the expansion and development of our
business.
Additionally, our junior subordinated debt agreement prohibits us from paying dividends if we
have deferred payment of interest on outstanding trust preferred securities. See Item 2:
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Capital
Resources.
43
We are a legal entity separate and distinct from Westsound Bank. Because we are a holding
company with no significant assets other than Westsound Bank, we will be dependent upon dividends
from Westsound Bank for cash with which to pay dividends when, and if, our dividend policy changes.
For a discussion of the regulatory limitations on Westsound Banks ability to pay dividends, see
Supervision and Regulation Federal and State Regulation of Westsound Bank Dividends in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
ITEM 3: DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable
ITEM 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not applicable.
ITEM 5: OTHER INFORMATION
Not applicable.
ITEM 6: EXHIBITS
See Exhibit Index on pages 46 - 47.
44
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized
WSB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC
.
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
February 1, 2008
|
|
/s/ David K. Johnson
David K. Johnson, Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: February 1, 2008
|
|
/s/ Mark D. Freeman
Mark D. Freeman, Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
Exhibit
Number
|
|
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
|
3.1+
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of WSB Financial Group, Inc.
|
|
|
|
3.2+
|
|
Articles of Amendment
|
|
|
|
3.3+
|
|
Bylaws of WSB Financial Group, Inc.
|
|
|
|
3.4+
|
|
Amendment to Bylaws
|
|
|
|
10.1*+
|
|
1999 Stock Option Plan
|
|
|
|
10.2*+
|
|
Forms of 1999 Incentive Stock Option Plan Agreements
|
|
|
|
(a)+
|
|
Directors
|
|
|
|
(b)+
|
|
Employees
|
|
|
|
10.3+
|
|
Lease for Port Orchard branch, dated May 28, 2003
|
|
|
|
10.4+
|
|
Lease for Silverdale branch, dated October 1, 2001 and October 1, 2003
|
|
|
|
10.5+
|
|
Lease for Gig Harbor branch, dated March 2, 2004
|
|
|
|
10.6+
|
|
Lease for Federal Way branch, dated March 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
10.7+
|
|
Lease for Belfair LPO, dated December 13, 2005
|
|
|
|
10.8+
|
|
Lease for Port Townsend LPO, dated August 18, 2006
|
|
|
|
10.9+
|
|
Agreement between Westsound Bank and Fiserv Solutions Inc. dated August 11, 2006
|
|
|
|
10.10*+
|
|
Westsound Bank 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan
|
|
|
|
10.11+
|
|
Placement Agreement among the registrant, WSB Financial Group Trust I and Cohen
Bros. & Company dated July 25, 2005
|
|
|
|
10.12+
|
|
Indenture by and between the registrant and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National
Association, dated July 27, 2005
|
|
|
|
10.13+
|
|
Guarantee Agreement by and between the registrant and JPMorgan Chase Bank,
National Association, dated July 27, 2005
|
|
|
|
10.14*+
|
|
Employment Agreement with David K. Johnson
|
|
|
|
10.15*+
|
|
Employment Agreement with Mark D. Freeman
|
|
|
|
10.16*+
|
|
Form of Employment Agreement with other executive officers
|
|
|
|
10.17+
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement with directors
|
|
|
|
10.18+
|
|
Audit Committee Charter
|
46
|
|
|
Exhibit
Number
|
|
Exhibit Index
|
|
10.19+
|
|
Compensation Committee Charter
|
|
|
|
10.20+
|
|
Corporate Governance/Nominating Committee Charter
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification (of David K. Johnson) pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification (of Mark D. Freeman) pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Compensatory plan or arrangement
|
|
|
|
Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to certain
portions of this exhibit. Omitted portions have been filed separately
with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
|
|
+
|
|
Previously filed with the Companys Amendment No. 5 to the S-1
registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on December 8, 2006, file no. 333-137058.
|
47
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