TOP STORIES

 

As Ranchers Face Drought, Trump Administration Cuts Back a Critical Program

SNOWFLAKE, Ariz. -- Billy Elkins' pickup rumbled through miles of barren rangeland and came to a stop near an old black cow. "She's just thinner, not doing so good," he said. "She's going to go. She'll be hamburger somewhere."

Western ranchers are suffering one of the worst droughts in decades, and this week Mr. Elkins is liquidating half his herd of 1,000. He has avoided even deeper losses by offsetting feed costs through a decade-old federal drought-insurance program, which he says has been a "game changer."

 

Fewer Cattle Placed on Feed for September -- Market Talk

16:54 ET [Dow Jones] The USDA says feedyard operators put 5% fewer cattle in their lots for fattening in September than a year earlier. The agency says 2.05M head were placed on feed during the month, below average prereport analyst expectations. Cattle on-feed totaled 11.4M head as of Oct. 1, 5% above a year earlier, the highest Oct. 1 inventory since the series began in 1996, the agency says, but coming in lower than expectations. Marketings of fed cattle during September totaled 1.72M head, lower than 2017 but higher than expectations. Cattle futures closed down 0.3% ahead of the report, while hog futures fell 1.3%. (jonathan.vuocolo@wsj.com; @jonvuocolo)

 

STORIES OF INTEREST

 

Fast Food Is Slowing Down -- Overheard

Where's the beef? Also, I don't remember ordering a milkshake.

As millions of impatient American diners can attest, the harried employees of fast-food restaurants often mess up your order. Thanks to an annual survey conducted by QSR Magazine, we now know where your odds are the best and worst. KFC is the least accurate, coming in below 70%. Putting that bird between two slices of bread works wonders, though: Chick-fil-A is tops at over 97%.

 

FUTURES MARKETS

 

Livestock Futures End Lower -- Market Talk

15:33 ET - Livestock futures fall as cattle futures decline 0.3% to $1.16875 a pound and hog futures drop 1.3% to 51.625c. Craig Turner of Daniels Trading says hogs opened higher on a Reuters report saying China has culled 200K hogs during 2018. "But once the shock subsided, the market keeps looking at the same thing," he says. Cash prices have been coming down, led by pork bellies, and futures are at a discount to the cash market because of oversupply. "If you want to get bullish on lean hogs look to 2019 -- if there are serious issues in China it'll take a few months to see that impact," Turner says. Ben Buckner with AgResource says official data out of China says the hog count is unchanged from a year ago and adds animal diseases don't always have a big effect on supply, demand and price. "How the kill affects the world market is unclear," he says. "There are more questions than answers." (jonathan.vuocolo@wsj.com; @jonvuocolo)

 

CASH MARKETS

 
Estimated U.S. Pork Packer Margin Index - Oct 19 
 
Source: USDA, based on Wall Street Journal calculations 
All figures are on a per-head basis. 
 
Date     Standard Margin       Estimated margin 
         Operating Index         at vertically - 
                             integrated operations 
                                      * 
Oct 19       +$ 34.66            +$ 32.77 
Oct 18       +$ 34.34            +$ 33.25 
Oct 17       +$ 31.61            +$ 30.92 
 
* Based on Iowa State University's latest estimated cost of production. 
A positive number indicates a processing margin above the cost of 
production of the animals. 
 
Beef-O-Meter 
This report compares the USDA's latest beef carcass composite 
values as a percentage of their respective year-ago prices. 
 
                                 Beef 
          For Today             Choice  104.0 
      (Percent of Year-Ago)     Select  101.6 
 
USDA Boxed Beef, Pork Reports 

Wholesale choice-grade beef prices Friday rose $1.11 per hundred pounds, to $207.93, according to the USDA. Select-grade prices rose $1.89 per hundred pounds, to $194.24. The total load count was 107. Wholesale pork prices fell 22 cents, to $76.98 a hundred pounds, based on Omaha, Neb., price quotes.

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

October 19, 2018 17:32 ET (21:32 GMT)

Copyright (c) 2018 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.