By Christian Berthelsen 
 

Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (BK), rocked by allegations that it charged pension funds and other institutional clients hidden mark-ups on currency transactions, announced Thursday it has struck a five-year custody deal with one of the state retirement systems that had been suing it over its foreign exchange practices.

As part of the agreement, Virginia will permanently drop its lawsuit against Bank of New York, and the bank will offer some compromises on fees going forward, according to a person familiar with the details who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Virginia's lawsuit against Bank of New York was dismissed in May, after a judge found it couldn't properly pursue the case against the bank using the False Claims Act clauses it was filed under. Since then, the state has said it is weighing its options about how and whether to refile the case.

Pension funds in Virginia and several other states and municipalities have accused Bank of New York and fellow custodial bank State Street Corp. (STT) of deceiving them by using a least-favorable high or low range to price their currency trades, and pocketing the difference.

The U.S. Justice Department has alleged Bank of New York overcharged clients for currency trades for at least a decade, receiving more than $1.5 billion from the tactic during one four-year period. The bank has denied wrongdoing.

Under the agreement with Virginia, BNY Mellon said it will continue to provide custody, securities and foreign exchange services to the Virginia Retirement System under the terms of the contract, which also contains an option for another five-year renewal.

The Justice Department's lawsuit said Bank of New York has taken steps to appease angry clients outside the court system, including by agreeing to repay investment funds managed by Prudential Financial Inc. (PRU) about half the $28 million it was alleged to have made from the insurer's trades during a five-year period using the tactic. The source familiar with the new Virginia deal said repayment for past trades wasn't part of the arrangement.

Write to Christian Berthelsen at christian.berthelsen@dowjones.com

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