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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 29, 2024
or
    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from             to    
Commission File Number: 001-36341        
V2X, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Indiana
 
38-3924636
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
7901 Jones Branch Drive, Suite 700, McLean Virginia 22102
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(571)481-2000
Securities Registered Under Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per ShareVVXNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes     No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company


If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes 
No  
As of April 30, 2024, there were 31,459,020 shares of common stock ($0.01 par value per share) outstanding.



V2X, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

V2X, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)20242023
Revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Cost of revenue940,290 864,630 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses39,943 48,251 
Operating income30,331 30,579 
Loss on extinguishment of debt (22,052)
Interest expense, net(27,574)(31,744)
Other expense, net(1,633) 
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes1,124 (23,217)
Income tax benefit(20)(5,737)
Net income (loss)$1,144 $(17,480)
Earnings (loss) per share
Basic$0.04 $(0.57)
Diluted$0.04 $(0.57)
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic31,351 30,927 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted31,794 30,927 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4

V2X, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Net income (loss)$1,144 $(17,480)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
  Changes in derivative instruments:
  Net change in fair value of interest rate swaps4,921 (2,347)
  Tax benefit430 148 
  Net change in derivative instruments5,351 (2,199)
  Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax(2,843)1,806 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax2,508 (393)
Total comprehensive income (loss)$3,652 $(17,873)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

5

V2X, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
March 29,December 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)20242023
Assets
Current assets
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$35,658 $72,651 
Receivables788,490 705,995 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets129,427 96,223 
Total current assets953,575 874,869 
Property, plant, and equipment, net93,362 85,429 
Goodwill1,648,298 1,656,926 
Intangible assets, net389,448 407,530 
Right-of-use assets37,629 41,215 
Other non-current assets17,379 15,931 
Total non-current assets2,186,116 2,207,031 
Total Assets$3,139,691 $3,081,900 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$430,600 $453,052 
Compensation and other employee benefits139,349 158,088 
Short-term debt15,361 15,361 
Other accrued liabilities267,425 213,700 
Total current liabilities852,735 840,201 
Long-term debt, net1,154,345 1,100,269 
Deferred tax liabilities13,698 11,763 
Operating lease liabilities32,419 34,691 
Other non-current liabilities92,758 104,176 
Total non-current liabilities1,293,220 1,250,899 
Total liabilities2,145,955 2,091,100 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)
Shareholders' Equity
Preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued and outstanding
  
Common stock; $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 31,452,806 and 31,191,628 shares issued and outstanding as of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
315 312 
Additional paid in capital761,605 762,324 
Retained earnings231,995 230,851 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(179)(2,687)
Total shareholders' equity993,736 990,800 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity$3,139,691 $3,081,900 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.



6

V2X, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Operating activities
Net income (loss)$1,144 $(17,480)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation expense6,243 5,412 
Amortization of intangible assets22,539 22,606 
Loss on disposal of property, plant, and equipment8 31 
Stock-based compensation5,149 12,872 
Deferred taxes(262)(6,034)
Amortization of debt issuance costs2,160 2,513 
Loss on extinguishment of debt 22,052 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables(55,363)(30,649)
Other assets(23,522)(9,778)
Accounts payable(33,715)(4,115)
Compensation and other employee benefits(18,607)(24,182)
Other liabilities37,000 (11,740)
Net cash used in operating activities(57,226)(38,492)
Investing activities
Purchases of capital assets(7,775)(9,076)
Proceeds from the disposition of assets5  
Acquisitions of businesses(16,939) 
Net cash used in investing activities(24,709)(9,076)
Financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 250,000 
Repayments of long-term debt(3,840)(421,013)
Proceeds from revolver375,250 348,750 
Repayments of revolver(319,250)(163,750)
Proceeds from stock awards and stock options3 5 
Payment of debt issuance costs (7,507)
Prepayment premium on early redemption of debt (1,600)
Payments of employee withholding taxes on share-based compensation(5,702)(12,806)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities46,461 (7,921)
Exchange rate effect on cash(1,519)1,567 
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(36,993)(53,922)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of period72,651 116,067 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of period$35,658 $62,145 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Interest paid$27,125 $29,066 
Income taxes paid$1,014 $300 
Purchase of capital assets on account$410 $494 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
7

V2X, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES TO SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
Common Stock IssuedAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeTotal Shareholders' Equity
(In thousands)SharesAmountRetained Earnings
Balance at December 31, 202230,470 $305 $748,877 $253,424 $(5,527)$997,079 
Net loss— — — (17,480)— (17,480)
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — 1,806 1,806 
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedge— — — — (2,199)(2,199)
Employee stock awards and stock options535 5 — — — 5 
Taxes withheld on stock compensation awards— — (12,806)— — (12,806)
Stock-based compensation— — 12,066 — — 12,066 
Balance at March 31, 202331,005 $310 $748,137 $235,944 $(5,920)$978,471 
Common Stock IssuedAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeTotal Shareholders' Equity
(In thousands)SharesAmountRetained Earnings
Balance at December 31, 202331,192 $312 $762,324 $230,851 $(2,687)$990,800 
Net income— — — 1,144 — 1,144 
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — (2,843)(2,843)
Unrealized gain on cash flow hedge— — — — 5,351 5,351 
Employee stock awards and stock options261 3 — — — 3 
Taxes withheld on stock compensation awards— — (5,702)— — (5,702)
Stock-based compensation— — 4,983 — — 4,983 
Balance at March 29, 202431,453 $315 $761,605 $231,995 $(179)$993,736 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
8

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Business
V2X, Inc., an Indiana Corporation, formerly known as Vectrus, Inc. (Vectrus), is a leading provider of critical mission solutions and support to defense clients globally. The Company operates as one segment and delivers a comprehensive suite of integrated solutions and critical service offerings across the operations and logistics, aerospace, training and technology markets to national security, defense, civilian and international clients.
Unless the context otherwise requires or unless stated otherwise, references in these notes to "V2X", "we," "us," "our," “combined company”, "the Company" and "our Company" refer to V2X, Inc. and all of its consolidated subsidiaries, taken together as a whole.
Equity Investments
In 2011, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Shaw Environmental & Infrastructure, Inc., which is now APTIM Federal Services LLC. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, High Desert Support Services, LLC (HDSS) was established to pursue and perform work on the Ft. Irwin Installation Support Services Contract, which was awarded to HDSS in October 2012. In 2018, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with J&J Maintenance. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, J&J Facilities Support, LLC (J&J) was established to pursue and perform work on various U.S. government contracts. In 2020, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Kuwait Resources House for Human Resources Management and Services Company. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, ServCore Resources and Services Solutions, LLC (ServCore) was established to operate and manage labor and life support services outside of the continental United States at designated locations serviced by V2X and others around the world.
The Company accounts for its investments in HDSS, J&J, and ServCore under the equity method and has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not hold a controlling interest. The Company's proportionate 25%, 50%, and 40% shares, respectively, of income or losses from HDSS, J&J, and ServCore are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). The Company's investment in these joint ventures is recorded in other non-current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
When cash distributions are received by the Company from its equity method investments, the cash distribution is compared to cumulative earnings and cumulative cash distributions. Cash distributions received are recorded as a return on investment in operating cash flows within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows to the extent cumulative cash distributions are less than cumulative earnings. Any cash distributions in excess of cumulative earnings are recorded as a return of investment in investing cash flows within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company's combined investment balance was $4.8 million and $5.4 million, respectively. The Company's proportionate share of income from equity method investments was $2.6 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
Basis of Presentation
The Company's quarterly financial periods end on the Friday closest to the last day of the calendar quarter (March 29, 2024 for the first quarter of 2024 and March 31, 2023 for the first quarter of 2023), except for the last quarter of the fiscal year, which ends on December 31. For ease of presentation, the quarterly financial statements included herein are described as three months ended.
The unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of V2X have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (GAAP) have been omitted. These unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
It is management’s opinion that these financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position and operating results. Revenue and net income for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of future or annual results.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no material impact on the results of operations, financial position, or changes in shareholders’ equity.
Restricted Cash
As of March 29, 2024, the Company had total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash of $35.7 million which included $2.1 million of restricted cash. The Company's restricted cash was $2.0 million as of December 31, 2023.
9

Related Party Transactions
During the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company recorded income of $0.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively, related to a Transition Services Agreement with Crestview Aerospace LLC (Crestview). The income was recorded as a reduction in cost of sales. Crestview is a subsidiary of American Industrial Partners Capital Fund VI, L.P. (AIP), an affiliate of the majority shareholder of the Company.
NOTE 2
RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS UPDATE
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280), to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. Amongst other amendments, the standard requires annual and interim disclosures of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (CODM), and interim disclosures about a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually. This standard does not change how an entity identifies its operating segments, aggregates those operating segments, or applies the quantitative thresholds to determine its reportable segments. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09 Income Taxes (Topic 740) to improve income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 3
REVENUE
Remaining Performance Obligations
Remaining performance obligations represent firm orders by the customer and excludes potential orders under indefinite delivery and indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts, unexercised contract options and contracts awarded to us that are being protested by competitors with the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) or in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims (COFC). The level of order activity related to programs can be affected by the timing of government funding authorizations and their project evaluation cycles. Year-over-year comparisons could, at times, be impacted by these factors, among others.
The Company's contracts are multi-year contracts and typically include an initial period of one year or less with annual one year (or less) option periods. The number of option periods varies by contract, and there is no guarantee that an option period will be exercised. The right to exercise an option period is at the sole discretion of the U.S. government when the Company is the prime contractor or of the prime contractor when the Company is a subcontractor. The Company expects to recognize a substantial portion of its performance obligations as revenue within the next 12 months. However, the U.S. government or the prime contractor may cancel any contract at any time through a termination for convenience or for cause. Substantially all the Company's contracts have terms that would permit recovery of all or a portion of the Company's incurred costs and fees for work performed in the event of a termination for convenience.
Remaining performance obligations are presented in the following table:
March 29,December 31,
(In millions)20242023
Performance Obligations$3,268 $3,629 
As of March 29, 2024, the Company expects to recognize approximately 63% and 37% of these remaining performance obligations as revenue in 2024 and 2025, respectively.
Contract Estimates
The impact of adjustments in contract estimates on the Company's operating income can be reflected in either revenue or cost of revenue. Cumulative adjustments for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were favorable by $0.5 million and $13.1 million, respectively.
For the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the net adjustments to operating income increased revenue by $3.4 million and $13.9 million, respectively.
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Revenue by Category
Generally, the sales price elements for the Company's contracts are cost-plus, cost-reimbursable, firm-fixed-price and time-and-materials, all of which are commonly identified with a single contract. On a cost-plus contract, the Company is paid allowable incurred costs plus a profit, which can be fixed or variable depending on the contract’s fee arrangement, up to funding levels predetermined by the Company's customers.
On cost-plus contracts, the Company does not bear the risks of unexpected cost overruns, provided that incurred costs do not exceed the predetermined funded amounts. Most of the Company's cost-plus contracts also contain a firm-fixed-price element. Cost-plus contracts with award and incentive fee provisions are primarily variable contract fee arrangements. Award fees provide for a fee based on actual performance relative to contractually specified performance criteria. Incentive fees are based on the relationship between total allowable and target cost.
Most of the Company's contracts include a cost-reimbursable element to capture costs of consumable materials required for the program. Typically, these costs do not bear fees.
On a firm-fixed-price contract, the Company agrees to perform the contractual statement of work for a predetermined contract price. A firm-fixed-price contract typically offers higher profit margin potential than a cost-plus contract, which is commensurate with the greater levels of risk assumed on a firm-fixed-price contract. Although a firm-fixed-price contract generally permits retention of profits if the total actual contract costs are less than the estimated contract costs, the Company bears the risk that increased or unexpected costs may reduce profit or cause the Company to sustain losses on the contract. Although the overall scope of work required under the contract may not change, profit may be adjusted as experience is gained and as efficiencies are realized or costs are incurred.
On a time-and-materials contract, the Company is reimbursed for labor at fixed hourly rates and generally reimbursed separately for allowable materials, costs and expenses at cost. For this contract type, the Company bears the risk that labor costs and allocable indirect expenses are greater than the fixed hourly rate defined within the contract.
The following tables present various revenue disaggregations.
Revenue by contract type is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
Cost-plus and cost-reimbursable$604,167 $523,030 15.5 %
Firm-fixed-price379,272 385,112 (1.5)%
Time-and-materials27,125 35,318 (23.2)%
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Revenue by geographic region in which the contract is performed is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
United States$544,726 $548,770 (0.7)%
Middle East343,216 281,121 22.1 %
Asia68,802 64,317 7.0 %
Europe53,820 49,252 9.3 %
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Revenue by contract relationship is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
Prime contractor$945,155 $879,179 7.5 %
Subcontractor65,409 64,281 1.8 %
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
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Revenue by customer is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
Army$433,430 $390,503 11.0 %
Navy321,384 292,690 9.8 %
Air Force118,569 129,981 (8.8)%
Other137,181 130,286 5.3 %
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Contract Balances
The timing of revenue recognition, billings, and cash collections results in billed and unbilled accounts receivable (contract assets) and customer advances and deposits (contract liabilities) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms at periodic intervals (e.g., biweekly or monthly). Generally, billing occurs subsequent to revenue recognition, resulting in contract assets. However, the Company may receive advances or deposits from its customers before revenue is recognized, resulting in contract liabilities. These advance billings and payments are not considered significant financing components because they are frequently intended to ensure that both parties are in conformance with the primary contract terms. These assets and liabilities are reported on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period.
As of January 1, 2023, the Company had contract assets of $487.8 million. As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had contract assets of $658.9 million and $561.9 million, respectively. Contract assets primarily consist of unbilled receivables which represent rights to consideration for work completed but not billed as of the reporting date. The balance of unbilled receivables consists of costs and fees that are: (i) billable immediately; (ii) billable on contract completion; or (iii) billable upon other specified events, such as the resolution of a request for equitable adjustment. Refer to Note 4, Receivables for additional information regarding the composition of the Company's receivable balances. As of January 1, 2023, the Company had contract liabilities of $76.4 million. As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, contract liabilities, included in other accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, were $142.0 million and $109.6 million, respectively.
NOTE 4
RECEIVABLES
Receivables were comprised of the following:
March 29,December 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Billed receivables$117,203 $109,318 
Unbilled receivables (contract assets)658,893 561,862 
Other 12,394 34,815 
Total receivables$788,490 $705,995 
As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, substantially all billed receivables are due from the U.S. government, either directly as prime contractor to the U.S. government or as subcontractor to another prime contractor to the U.S. government. Because the Company's billed receivables are with the U.S. government, the Company does not believe it has a material credit risk exposure.
Unbilled receivables are contract assets that represent revenue recognized on long-term contracts in excess of amounts billed as of the balance sheet date. The Company expects to bill customers for most of the March 29, 2024 contract assets during 2024. Changes in the balance of receivables are primarily due to the timing differences between performance and customers' payments.
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NOTE 5
DEBT
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
First Lien Credit Agreement
The First Lien Credit Agreement provides for a tranche of term loans in an aggregate original principal amount of $911.1 million. The loans under the First Lien Credit Agreement amortize in an amount equal to approximately $2.3 million per quarter through September 30, 2028, with the balance of $865.6 million due on December 6, 2028.
Vertex Aerospace Services LLC (Vertex Borrower) obligations under the First Lien Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Vertex Intermediate LLC and Vertex Borrower’s wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries (collectively, the Guarantors), subject to customary exceptions and limitations. The Vertex Borrower’s obligations under the First Lien Credit Agreement and the Guarantors’ obligations under the related guarantees are secured by a first priority-lien on substantially all the Vertex Borrower’s and the Guarantors’ assets which exists on a pari passu basis with the lien held by the 2023 Credit Agreement lenders.
The borrowings under the First Lien Credit Agreement bear interest at rates that, at the Vertex Borrower’s option, can be either a base rate, determined by reference to the greater of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the prime lending rate, or (c) an adjusted Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) rate plus 1.00%, plus a margin of 2.25% per annum, or SOFR, plus a margin of 3.25% per annum. As of March 29, 2024, the effective interest rate for the First Lien Credit Agreement was 9.48%.
The First Lien Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and affirmative covenants. The First Lien Credit Agreement also includes negative covenants that limit, among other things, additional indebtedness, additional liens, sales of assets, dividends, investments and advances, prepayments of debt and mergers and acquisitions.
The First Lien Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, including, but not limited to, payment defaults, breaches of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, events of bankruptcy and insolvency, failure of any guaranty or security document supporting the First Lien Credit Agreement to be in full force and effect, and a change of control. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the Vertex Borrower may be required immediately to repay all amounts outstanding under the First Lien Credit Agreement.
As of March 29, 2024, the carrying value of the First Lien Credit Agreement was $906.6 million, excluding deferred discount and unamortized deferred financing costs of $34.7 million. The estimated fair value of the First Lien Credit Agreement as of March 29, 2024 was $908.8 million. The fair value is based on observable inputs of interest rates that are currently available to us for debt with similar terms and maturities for non-public debt (Level 2).
2023 Credit Agreement
The 2023 Credit Agreement provides for $750.0 million in senior secured financing, with a first lien on substantially all the Vertex Borrower’s assets and consists of (a) a $500.0 million five-year revolving credit facility (2023 Revolver) (which includes (i) a $50.0 million sublimit of availability for letters of credit, and (ii) a $50.0 million sublimit for short-term borrowings on a swingline basis) and (b) a five-year $250.0 million term loan (2023 Term Loan).
The 2023 Term Loan amortizes at approximately $1.6 million per quarter for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2023 through March 31, 2025, increasing to $3.1 million per quarter for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2025 through December 31, 2027, with the balance of $203.1 million due on February 28, 2028.
The Vertex Borrower’s obligations under the 2023 Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Guarantors, subject to customary exceptions and limitations. The Vertex Borrower’s obligations under the 2023 Credit Agreement and the Guarantors’ obligations under the related guarantees are secured by a first priority-lien on substantially all of the Vertex Borrower’s and the Guarantors’ assets (subject to customary exceptions and limitations) which exists on a pari passu basis with the lien held by the First Lien Credit Agreement lenders.
The borrowings under the 2023 Credit Agreement bear interest at rates that, at the Vertex Borrower’s option, can be either a base rate, determined by reference to the greater of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the prime lending rate, or (c) an adjusted SOFR rate plus 1.00%, plus a margin of 1.00% to 2.25% per annum, or SOFR, plus a margin of 2.00% to 3.25% per annum, in each case, depending on the consolidated total net leverage ratio of the Vertex Borrower and its subsidiaries. As of March 29, 2024, the effective interest rates for the 2023 Revolver and Term Loan were 9.14% and 8.38%, respectively.
Unutilized commitments under the 2023 Revolver are subject to a per annum fee ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% depending on the consolidated total net leverage ratio of the Vertex Borrower and its subsidiaries.
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The Vertex Borrower is also required to pay a letter of credit fronting fee to each letter of credit issuer equal to 0.125% per annum of the amount available to be drawn under each such letter of credit (or such other amount as may be mutually agreed by the Vertex Borrowers and the applicable letter of credit issuer), as well as a fee to all lenders equal to the applicable margin to SOFR of revolving credit loans times the average daily amount available to be drawn under all outstanding letters of credit.
The 2023 Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, which must be accurate for the Vertex Borrower to borrow under the 2023 Credit Agreement, and affirmative covenants. The 2023 Credit Agreement also includes negative covenants that limit, among other things, additional indebtedness, transactions with affiliates, additional liens, sales of assets, dividends, investments and advances, prepayments of debt, mergers and acquisitions.
The 2023 Credit Agreement contains financial covenants requiring (a) the consolidated total net leverage ratio not to exceed 5.00 to 1.00 for the reporting periods ending on or after June 30, 2023, and on or prior to June 30, 2024, with further step downs thereafter, and (b) the consolidated interest coverage ratio be at least 2.00 to 1.00 commencing with the reporting period ending on June 30, 2023.
The 2023 Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, including, but not limited to, payment defaults, breaches of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, events of bankruptcy and insolvency, failure of any guaranty or security document supporting the 2023 Credit Agreement to be in full force and effect, and a change of control. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the Borrowers may be required immediately to repay all amounts outstanding under the 2023 Credit Agreement.
As of March 29, 2024, there were $56.0 million of outstanding borrowings and $17.2 million of outstanding letters of credit under the 2023 Revolver. Availability under the 2023 Revolver was $426.8 million as of March 29, 2024. Unamortized deferred financing costs related to the 2023 Revolver of $3.9 million are included in other non-current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of March 29, 2024, the fair value of the 2023 Revolver approximated the carrying value because the debt bears a floating interest rate.
As of March 29, 2024, the carrying value of the 2023 Term Loan was $243.8 million, excluding unamortized deferred financing costs of $2.0 million. The estimated fair value of the 2023 Term Loan as of March 29, 2024 was $244.1 million. The fair value is based on observable inputs of interest rates that are currently available to us for debt with similar terms and maturities for non-public debt (Level 2).
The aggregate scheduled maturities of the First Lien Credit Agreement and 2023 Credit Agreement as of March 29, 2024 are as follows:
(In thousands)Payments due
2024 (remainder of the year)$11,521
202520,049
202621,611
202721,611
20281,131,527
Total$1,206,319
As of March 29, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all covenants related to the First Lien Credit Agreement and the 2023 Credit Agreement.
NOTE 6
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
During the periods covered by this report, the Company has made no changes to its policies or strategies for the use of derivative instruments and there has been no change in related accounting methods. For the Company's derivative instruments, which are designated as cash flow hedges, gains and losses are initially reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and subsequently recognized in earnings with the corresponding hedged item.
Interest Rate Derivative Instruments
The Company is exposed to the risk that the earnings and cash flows could be adversely impacted due to fluctuations in interest rates. To mitigate this risk, the Company entered into $350.0 million of interest rate swap contracts during the first six months of 2023. As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these contracts had notional values of $343.8 million and $345.3 million, respectively. These contracts are designated and qualify as effective cash flow hedges.
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The following table summarizes the amount at fair value and location of the derivative instruments for interest rate hedges in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 29, 2024:
(In thousands)Fair Value (level 2)
Balance sheet captionAmount
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedgePrepaid expenses and other current assets$4,095 
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedgeOther non-current assets$1,201 
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedgeAccumulated other comprehensive income$5,296 
The Company regularly assesses the creditworthiness of the counterparty. As of March 29, 2024, the counterparty to the interest rate swaps had performed in accordance with its contractual obligations. Both the counterparty credit risk and the Company's credit risk were considered in the fair value determination.
Net interest rate derivative gains of $1.5 million and a nominal amount were recognized in interest expense, net, in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) during the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. The Company expects $4.3 million of existing interest rate swap gains reported in accumulated other comprehensive income as of March 29, 2024 to be recognized in earnings within the next 12 months.
NOTE 7
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
General
From time to time, the Company is involved in various investigations, lawsuits, arbitrations, claims, enforcement actions and other legal proceedings, including government investigations and claims, which are incidental to the operation of its business. Some of these proceedings seek remedies relating to employment matters, matters relating to injuries to people or property damage, matters in connection with the Company's contracts and matters arising under laws relating to the protection of the environment. Additionally, U.S. government customers periodically advise the Company of claims and penalties concerning certain potential disallowed costs. When such findings are presented, V2X and the U.S. government representatives engage in discussions to enable V2X to evaluate the merits of these claims as well as to assess the amounts being claimed.
Where appropriate, provisions are made to reflect probable losses related to the matters raised by U.S. government representatives. Such assessments, along with any assessments regarding provisions for other legal proceedings, are reviewed on a quarterly basis for sufficiency based on the latest information available to us.
The Company estimated and accrued $12.4 million and $12.1 million as of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, in other accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for legal proceedings and for claims with respect to its U.S. government contracts as discussed below, including years where the U.S. government has not completed its incurred cost audits. Although the ultimate outcome of any legal matter or claim cannot be predicted with certainty, based on present information, including the assessment of the merits of a particular claim, the Company does not expect that any asserted or unasserted legal or contractual claims or proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
U.S. Government Contracts, Investigations and Claims
The Company has U.S. government contracts that are funded incrementally on a year-to-year basis. Changes in government policies, priorities or funding levels through agency or program budget reductions by the U.S. Congress or executive agencies could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. Furthermore, the Company's contracts with the U.S. government may be terminated or suspended by the U.S. government at any time, with or without cause. Such contract suspensions or terminations could result in non-reimbursable expenses or charges or otherwise adversely affecting the Company's financial condition and results of operations.
Departments and agencies of the U.S. government have the authority to investigate various transactions and operations of the Company, and the results of such investigations may lead to administrative, civil or criminal proceedings, the ultimate outcome of which could be fines, penalties, repayments or compensatory or treble damages. U.S. government regulations provide that certain findings against a contractor may lead to suspension or debarment from future U.S. government contracts or the loss of export privileges for a company or an operating division or subdivision. Suspension or debarment could have a material adverse effect on the Company because of its reliance on U.S. government contracts.
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U.S. government agencies, including the Defense Contract Audit Agency, the Defense Contract Management Agency and others, routinely audit and review the Company's performance on government contracts, indirect rates and pricing practices, and compliance with applicable contracting and procurement laws, regulations and standards. Accordingly, costs billed or billable to U.S. government customers are subject to potential adjustment upon audit by such agencies. The U.S. government agencies also review the adequacy of compliance with government standards for business systems, including accounting, earned value management, estimating, materials management and accounting, purchasing, and property management systems. A finding by a U.S. government agency that the Company’s business systems are not adequate could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.
In the performance of its contracts, the Company routinely requests contract modifications that require additional funding from U.S. government customers. Most often, these requests are due to customer-directed changes in the scope of work. While the Company is entitled to recovery of these costs under its contracts, the administrative process with the U.S. government customer may be protracted. Based on the circumstances, the Company periodically files requests for equitable adjustments (REAs) that are sometimes converted into claims. In some cases, these requests are disputed by the U.S. government customer. The Company believes its outstanding modifications, REAs and other claims will be resolved without material adverse impact to its results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
NOTE 8
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company maintains an equity incentive plan, the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective as of October 27, 2022 (the 2014 Omnibus Plan), to govern awards granted to V2X employees and directors, including nonqualified stock options (NQOs), restricted stock units (RSUs), total shareholder return (TSR) awards, performance share units (PSUs) and other awards. The Company accounts for NQOs, stock-settled RSUs and PSUs as equity-based compensation awards. TSR awards, described below, are accounted for as liability-based compensation awards. Liability-based awards are revalued at the end of each reporting period to reflect changes in fair value.
Stock-based compensation expense and the associated tax benefits impacting the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) were as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Compensation costs for equity-based awards$4,983 $12,066 
Compensation costs for liability-based awards166 806 
Total compensation costs, pre-tax$5,149 $12,872 
Future tax benefit$1,065 $2,971 
As of March 29, 2024, total unrecognized compensation costs related to equity-based awards and liability-based awards were $26.6 million and $0.5 million, respectively, which are expected to be recognized ratably over a weighted average period of 1.85 years and 0.76 years, respectively.
The following table provides a summary of the activities for NQOs, RSUs and PSUs for the three months ended March 29, 2024:
NQOsRSUsPSUs
(In thousands, except per share data)SharesWeighted Average Exercise Price Per ShareSharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per ShareSharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share
Outstanding at January 1, 202440 $22.93 800 $37.29 267 $43.45 
Granted— $— 251 $44.92 96 $44.92 
Exercised— $— (397)$42.15 — $— 
Vested— $— — $— — $— 
Forfeited or expired— $— (29)$39.83 (34)$39.45 
Outstanding at March 29, 202440 $22.93 625 $40.86 329 $41.88 
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Restricted Stock Units
RSUs awarded to employees vest in one-third increments on each of the three anniversary dates following the grant date subject to continued employment as described in the RSU award agreement. RSUs issued to directors are typically granted annually and vest approximately one year after the grant date. The fair value of each RSU grant was determined based on the closing price of V2X common stock on the date of grant. Stock compensation expense will be recognized ratably over the requisite service period of the RSU awards.
As of March 29, 2024, there was $18.5 million of unrecognized RSU related compensation expense.
Total Shareholder Return Awards
TSR awards are performance-based cash awards that are subject to a three-year performance period. Any payments earned are made in cash following completion of the performance period according to the achievement of specified performance goals. There were no cash-based TSR awards granted in the first quarter of 2024. As of March 29, 2024, there was $0.5 million of unrecognized TSR related compensation expense.
Performance Share Units
During the first quarter of 2024, the Company granted performance-based awards with market conditions. The awards will vest and the stock will be issued at the end of a three-year period based on the attainment of certain total shareholder return performance measures as compared to peer group companies, and the employee's continued service through the vesting date. The number of shares ultimately awarded, if any, can range up to 200% of the specified target awards. If performance is below the threshold level of performance, no shares will be issued.
As of March 29, 2024, there was $8.1 million of unrecognized PSU related compensation expense.
NOTE 9
INCOME TAXES
Effective Tax Rate
Income tax expense during interim periods is based on an estimated annual effective income tax rate, plus discrete items that may occur in any given interim periods. The computation of the estimated effective income tax rate at each interim period requires certain estimates and judgment including, but not limited to, forecasted operating income for the year, projections of the income earned and taxed in various jurisdictions, newly enacted tax rate and legislative changes, permanent and temporary differences, and the likelihood of recovering deferred tax assets generated in the current year.
For the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company recorded income tax benefits which were not material and $5.7 million, respectively. The Company's effective income tax rates for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were (1.8)% and 24.7%, respectively. The effective income tax rates vary from the federal statutory rate of 21.0% mainly due to state and foreign taxes, disallowed compensation deduction under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m), offset by available deductions not reflected in book income and income tax credits.
Uncertain Tax Positions
As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, unrecognized tax benefits from uncertain tax positions were $6.6 million and $6.6 million, respectively.
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NOTE 10
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net income, or loss, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects potential dilution that could occur if securities to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of stock-based compensation outstanding after application of the treasury stock method.
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)20242023
Net income (loss)$1,144 $(17,480)
Weighted average common shares outstanding31,351 30,927 
Add: Dilutive impact of stock options18  
Add: Dilutive impact of restricted stock units425  
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding31,794 30,927 
Earnings (loss) per share
Basic$0.04 $(0.57)
Diluted$0.04 $(0.57)
The following table summarizes the weighted average of anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted EPS calculation.
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Anti-dilutive stock options  
Anti-dilutive restricted stock units25  
Total25  
NOTE 11
POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLANS
Deferred Employee Compensation
The Company sponsors two non-qualified deferred compensation plans. Under these plans, participants are eligible to defer a portion of their compensation on a tax deferred basis. Plan investments and obligations were recorded in other non-current assets and other non-current liabilities, respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, representing the fair value related to the deferred compensation plans. Adjustments to the fair value of the plan investments and obligations are recorded in selling, general, and administrative expenses. The plans assets and liabilities were $4.2 million and $3.2 million as of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Multi-Employer Pension Plans
Certain Company employees who perform work on contracts within the continental United States participate in multi-employer pension plans of which the Company is not the sponsor. Company expenses related to these plans were $5.0 million and $3.3 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
NOTE 12
SALE OF RECEIVABLES
The Company has a Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (MARPA Facility) with MUFG Bank, Ltd. (MUFG) for the sale of certain designated eligible receivables up to a maximum amount of $200.0 million with the U.S. government. Receivables sold under the MARPA Facility are without recourse for any U.S. government credit risk.
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The Company accounts for these receivable transfers under the MARPA Facility as sales under ASC Topic 860, Transfers and Servicing, and removes the sold receivables from its balance sheet. The fair value of the sold receivables approximated their book value due to their short-term nature.
As of and for the
Three Months Ended
March 29,
(In thousands)2024
Beginning balance:$72,715 
Sale of receivables621,920 
Cash collections(588,266)
Outstanding balance sold to MUFG1
106,369 
    Cash collected, not remitted to MUFG2
(24,167)
Remaining sold receivables$82,202 
1 For the three months ended March 29, 2024, the Company recorded a net cash inflow from sale of receivables of $33.7 million from operating activities.
2 Includes the cash collected on behalf of, but not yet remitted to, MUFG as of March 29, 2024. This balance is included in other accrued liabilities as of the balance sheet date.
During the three months ended March 29, 2024, the Company incurred purchase discount fees, net of servicing fees, of $1.6 million, which are presented in other expense, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and are reflected as cash flows from operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The Company does not retain an ongoing financial interest in the transferred receivables other than cash collection and administrative services. The Company estimated that its servicing fee was at fair value and therefore has not recognized a servicing asset or liability as of March 29, 2024. Proceeds from the sale of receivables are reflected as cash flows from operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as well as the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto and the information under the heading "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. This Quarterly Report provides additional information regarding the Company, our services, industry outlook and forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates, assumptions and projections about our industry, business and future financial results. Our actual results could differ materially from the results contemplated by these forward-looking statements. See "Forward-Looking Statement Information" for further information. Amounts presented in and throughout this Item 2 are rounded and, as such, rounding differences could occur in period over period changes and percentages reported.
Overview
V2X is a leading provider of critical mission solutions primarily to defense clients globally. The Company operates as one segment and provides a comprehensive suite of integrated solutions and critical service offerings across the operations and logistics, aerospace, training and technology markets to national security, defense, civilian and international clients.
Our primary customer is the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). For the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company had total revenue of $1.0 billion and $0.9 billion, respectively, the substantial majority of which was derived from U.S. government customers. For the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we generated approximately 43% and 41%, respectively, of our total revenue from the U.S. Army.
Executive Summary
Our revenue increased $67.1 million, or 7.1%, for the three months ended March 29, 2024 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Revenue increased primarily due to organic growth for legacy programs. Revenue from our programs in the Middle East, Europe and Asia increased by $62.1 million, $4.6 million, $4.5 million, respectively, partially offset by a decrease in revenue from our programs in the U.S. of $4.0 million.
During the performance of long-term contracts, estimated final contract prices and costs are reviewed periodically, and revisions are made as required, which are recorded as changes in revenue and cost of revenue in the periods in which they are determined. Additionally, the fees under certain contracts may be increased or decreased in accordance with cost or performance incentive provisions which measure actual performance against established targets or other criteria. These incentive fees or penalties are included in revenue when there is sufficient information to reasonably assess anticipated contract performance. Amounts representing contract change orders or limitations in funding on contracts are recorded only if it is probable a claim will result in additional contract revenue and the amounts can be reliably estimated. Changes in estimated revenue, cost of revenue and the related effect to operating income are recognized using cumulative adjustments, which recognize in the current period the cumulative effect of the changes on current and prior periods based on a contract's percentage of completion. Cumulative adjustments are driven by changes in contract terms, program performance, customer scope changes and changes to estimates in the reported period. These changes can increase or decrease operating income depending on the dynamics of each contract.
Further details related to consolidated financial results for the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, are contained in the "Discussion of Financial Results" section.
Significant Contracts
The following table reflects contracts that accounted for more than 10% of total revenue:
% of Total Revenue
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
Contract Name20242023
Logistics Civil Augmentation Program (LOGCAP) V - Kuwait Task Order11.0%13.6%
Revenue associated with a contract will fluctuate based on increases or decreases in the work being performed on the contract, award fee payment assumptions, and other contract modifications within the term of the contract resulting in changes to the total contract value.
The LOGCAP V - Kuwait Task Order is currently exercised through June 30, 2024, with two additional twelve-month options and one six-month option through December 31, 2026. The task order provides services to support the Geographical Combatant Commands and Army Service Component Commands throughout the full range of military operations in the Kuwait region. The LOGCAP V - Kuwait Task Order contributed $110.7 million and $127.9 million of revenue for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
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Backlog
Total backlog includes remaining performance obligations, consisting of both funded backlog (firm orders for which funding is contractually authorized and appropriated by the customer) and unfunded backlog (firm orders for which funding is not currently contractually obligated by the customer and unexercised contract options). Total backlog excludes potential orders under IDIQ contracts and contracts awarded to us that are being protested by competitors with the GAO or in the COFC. The value of the backlog is based on anticipated revenue levels over the anticipated life of the contract. Actual values may be greater or less than anticipated. Total backlog is converted into revenue as work is performed. The level of order activity related to programs can be affected by the timing of government funding authorizations and their project evaluation cycles. Year-over-year comparisons could, at times, be impacted by these factors, among others.
Our contracts are multi-year contracts and typically include an initial period of one year or less with annual one-year or less option periods for the remaining contract period. The number of option periods vary by contract, and there is no guarantee that an option period will be exercised. The right to exercise an option period is at the sole discretion of the U.S. government when we are the prime contractor or of the prime contractor when we are a subcontractor. The U.S. government may also extend the term of a program by issuing extensions or bridge contracts, typically for periods of one year or less.
We expect to recognize a substantial portion of our funded backlog as revenue within the next 12 months. However, the U.S. government or the prime contractor may cancel any contract at any time through a termination for convenience. Most of our contracts have terms that would permit recovery of all or a portion of our incurred costs and fees for work performed in the event of a termination for convenience.
The following is a summary of funded and unfunded backlog:
March 29,December 31,
(In millions)20242023
Funded backlog$2,689 $2,778 
Unfunded backlog9,870 10,011 
Total backlog$12,559 $12,789 
    Funded orders (different from funded backlog) represent orders for which funding was received during the period. We received funded orders of $860.4 million during the three months ended March 29, 2024, which was a decrease of $121.6 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Economic Opportunities, Challenges and Risks
The U.S. government’s investment in services and capabilities in response to changing security challenges creates a complex and fluid business environment for V2X and other firms in this market. However, the U.S. continues to face substantial fiscal and economic challenges in addition to a varying political environment which could affect funding. The pace and depth of U.S. government acquisition reform and cost savings initiatives, combined with increased industry competitiveness to win long-term positions on key programs, could add pressure to revenue levels and profit margins. However, the Company expects the U.S. government will continue to place a high priority on national security and will continue to invest in affordable solutions. V2X believes that its capabilities, particularly in operations and logistics, aerospace, training and technology, should help its clients increase efficiency, reduce costs, improve readiness, and strengthen national security and, as a result, continue to allow for long-term profitable growth in the business. Further, the DoD budget remains the largest in the world and management believes the Company's addressable portion of the DoD budget offers substantial opportunity for growth.
The U.S. government's Fiscal Year (FY) begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. On March 23, 2024, the President signed into law the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act for FY 2024, which provides $825 billion in funding for the DoD, through September 30, 2024. The Fiscal 2025 budget request was submitted to the U.S. Congress on March 11, 2024, and requested $895 billion for National Defense, with $850 billion of the total allocated to the DoD.
In January 2023, the statutory debt ceiling limit of $31.4 trillion was reached and on June 3, 2023, the President signed “The Fiscal Responsibility Act” (FRA) into law, which suspends the debt ceiling until January 1, 2025. The FRA places caps on defense and non-defense discretionary spending in FY 2024 and FY 2025. The FRA cap on discretionary spending for National Defense in FY 2024 and FY 2025 is $886 billion and $895 billion, respectively.
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While it is difficult to predict the specific course of future defense budgets, V2X believes the core functions the Company performs are mission-essential and spending to maintain readiness, improve performance, increase service life, lower cost, and modernize digital and physical environments will continue to be a U.S. government priority. The Company's focus is on providing integrated solutions across the mission lifecycle that encompass (i) high consequence training; (ii) readiness/logistics/deployment; (iii) mission and infrastructure support, including rapid response contingency efforts; (iv) battlefield connectivity and communications; (v) maintenance, modification, repair, and overhaul of assets and aircraft; (vi) and upgrades and modernization across digital and physical environments. The Company develops and inserts operational technologies across its solutions to improve efficiency and the outcomes of its clients' missions. The Company believes this aligns with its clients' intent to utilize and harden existing equipment, infrastructure, and assets rather than executing new purchases. While customers may reduce the level of services required from us, the Company does not currently anticipate the complete elimination of these services, and the Company continues to focus on contract expansion and capturing new business opportunities.
However, business conditions have become more challenging and uncertain due to macroeconomic conditions, including inflation and rising interest rates, as well as recent international events. For example, global hostilities could create additional demand for our products and services, however, any such demand, and the timing and extent of any incremental contract activity resulting from that demand, remains uncertain. Further, given the current level of inflation and geopolitical factors, the Company is monitoring the impact of rising costs on its active and future contracts and its financial results, and actively evaluating opportunities for cost reductions and deleveraging. In recent quarters of 2023, the Company’s cost-plus and cost-reimbursable contracts have been increasing sequentially as a percentage of total contract mix and revenue. The Company’s earnings and profitability may vary materially depending on the total mix of contracts. To date, the Company has not experienced broad-based increases from inflation or geopolitical hostilities in the costs of its fixed-price and time and materials contracts that are material to the business. However, if the geopolitical conditions worsen or if the Company experiences greater than expected inflation in its supply chain and labor costs, then profit margins, and in particular, the profit margin from fixed-price and time and materials contracts, which represent a substantial portion of its contracts, could be adversely affected.
On August 16, 2022, the U.S. government enacted the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, which includes, among other provisions, changes to the U.S. corporate income tax system. While the Company does not currently anticipate any impact on its business, evaluation of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and its requirements continues, as well as any potential impact on its business in the future.
The information provided above does not represent a complete list of trends and uncertainties that could impact the Company's business in either the near or long-term and should be considered along with the risk factors identified in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and updated, as necessary, on subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and the matters identified under the caption “Forward-Looking Statement Information" herein.
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DISCUSSION OF FINANCIAL RESULTS
Three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to three months ended March 31, 2023
Selected financial highlights are presented in the following table:
Three Months EndedChange
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands, except for percentages)20242023$%
Revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 $67,104 7.1 %
Cost of revenue940,290 864,630 75,660 8.8 %
% of revenue93.0 %91.6 %
Selling, general, and administrative expenses39,943 48,251 (8,308)(17.2)%
% of revenue4.0 %5.1 %
Operating income30,331 30,579 (248)(0.8)%
Operating margin3.0 %3.2 %
Loss on extinguishment of debt— (22,052)22,052 (100.0)%
Interest expense, net(27,574)(31,744)4,170 (13.1)%
Other expense, net(1,633)— (1,633)*
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes1,124 (23,217)24,341 (104.8)%
% of revenue0.1 %(2.5)%
Income tax benefit(20)(5,737)5,717 (99.7)%
Effective income tax rate(1.8)%24.7 %
Net income (loss)$1,144 $(17,480)$18,624 (106.5)%
*Percentage change is not meaningful.
Revenue
Revenue increased $67.1 million, or 7.1%, for the three months ended March 29, 2024 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Revenue increased primarily due to organic growth for legacy programs. Revenue from our programs in the Middle East, Europe and Asia increased by $62.1 million, $4.6 million, $4.5 million, respectively, partially offset by a decrease in revenue from our programs in the U.S. of $4.0 million.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue increased $75.7 million, or 8.8%, for the three months ended March 29, 2024 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, primarily driven by increases in revenue and changes in contract mix.
Selling, General, & Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
SG&A expenses decreased $8.3 million, or 17.2%, for the three months ended March 29, 2024 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, primarily due to cost optimization and lower merger and integration-related costs.
Operating Income
Operating income decreased $0.2 million, or 0.8%, for the three months ended March 29, 2024 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Operating income as a percentage of revenue was 3.0% for the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to 3.2% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 primarily driven by changes in contract mix offset by decreased SG&A expenses.
Aggregate cumulative catch-up adjustments increased operating income by $0.5 million and $13.1 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. The aggregate cumulative catch-up adjustments for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 related to changes in contract terms, program performance, customer changes in scope of work and changes to estimates in the reported period.
Loss on Extinguishment of Debt
Loss on extinguishment of debt decreased $22.1 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 due to a $22.1 million loss on extinguishment of debt recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
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Interest (Expense) Income, Net
Interest (expense) income, net for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 was as follows:
Three Months EndedChange
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands, except for percentages)20242023$%
Interest income$290 $208 $82 39.4 %
Interest expense(27,864)(31,952)4,088 (12.8)%
Interest expense, net$(27,574)$(31,744)$4,170 (13.1)%
Interest income is related to interest earned on cash and cash equivalents. Interest expense is related to borrowings under our senior secured credit facilities, with the amortization of debt issuance costs, and derivative instruments used to hedge a portion of exposure to interest rate risk. Interest expense, net decreased $4.2 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 due to both a decrease in our debt balance in the first quarter of 2024 compared to the first quarter of 2023, and our interest rate swap contracts, which we entered into at the end of the first quarter of 2023.
Other Expense, Net
During the three months ended March 29, 2024, we incurred purchase discount fees and other expenses of $1.6 million, related to the sale of accounts receivable through the MARPA Facility.
Income Tax Benefit
We recorded income tax benefits which were not material and $5.7 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. Our effective income tax rates for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, were (1.8)% and 24.7%, respectively. The effective income tax rates vary from the federal statutory rate of 21.0% mainly due to state and foreign taxes, disallowed compensation deduction under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m), offset by available deductions not reflected in book income, and income tax credits.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity
We are not aware of any known trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that will result in, or that are reasonably likely to result in, a material decrease in our liquidity. In addition, other than items discussed, there are no known material trends, favorable or unfavorable, in our capital resources and no expected material changes in the mix of such resources.
Our major source of funding for 2024 and beyond will be our operating cash flow, our existing balances of cash and cash equivalents and proceeds from any issuances of debt. We believe we have sufficient liquidity to fund operations, acquisitions, capital expenditures and scheduled debt repayments. We expect to fund our ongoing working capital, capital expenditure and financing requirements and pursue additional growth through new business development and potential acquisition opportunities by using cash flows from operations, cash on hand, its credit facilities, and access to capital markets. When necessary, the 2023 Revolver and MARPA Facility are available to satisfy short-term working capital requirements.
If cash flows from operations are less than expected, we may need to access the long-term or short-term capital markets. Although we believe our current financing arrangements will permit financing of our operations on acceptable terms and conditions, access to and the availability of financing on acceptable terms and conditions in the future will be impacted by many factors, including: (i) our credit ratings, (ii) the liquidity of the overall capital markets, and (iii) the current state of the economy. We cannot provide assurance that such financing will be available on acceptable terms or that such financing will be available at all.
As of March 29, 2024, there were $56.0 million of outstanding borrowings and $17.2 million of outstanding letters of credit under the 2023 Revolver. Unamortized deferred financing costs related to the 2023 Revolver of $3.9 million are included in other non-current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of March 29, 2024, the fair value of the 2023 Revolver approximated the carrying value because the debt bears a floating interest rate.
As of March 29, 2024, the carrying value of the 2023 Term Loan portion was $243.8 million, excluding unamortized deferred financing costs of $2.0 million. The estimated fair value of the 2023 Term Loan as of March 29, 2024 was $244.1 million. The fair value is based on observable inputs of interest rates that are currently available to us for debt with similar terms and maturities for non-public debt.
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The cash presented on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets consists of U.S. and international cash from wholly owned subsidiaries. Approximately $34.4 million of our $35.7 million in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as of March 29, 2024 is held by foreign subsidiaries and is not available to fund U.S. operations unless repatriated. We do not currently expect to repatriate undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries. We expect our U.S. domestic cash resources will be sufficient to fund our U.S. operating activities and cash commitments for financing activities.
Sources and Uses of Liquidity
Cash, accounts receivable, unbilled receivables, and accounts payable are the principal components of the Company's working capital and are generally driven by revenue with other short-term fluctuations related to payment practices by customers, sales of accounts receivable through the MARPA Facility and the timing of billings. Our receivables reflect amounts billed to customers, as well as the revenue that was recognized in the preceding month, which is normally billed the month following each balance sheet date.
Accounts receivable balances can vary significantly over time and are impacted by revenue levels and the timing of payments received from customers. Days sales outstanding (DSO) is a metric used to monitor accounts receivable levels. We determine our DSO by calculating the number of days necessary to exhaust our ending accounts receivable balance based on our most recent historical revenue. DSO was 66 and 58 days as of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
The following table sets forth net cash (used in) provided by operating activities, investing activities and financing activities:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(in thousands)20242023
Operating activities$(57,226)$(38,492)
Investing activities(24,709)(9,076)
Financing activities46,461 (7,921)
Foreign exchange1
(1,519)1,567 
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$(36,993)$(53,922)
1 Impact on cash balances due to changes in foreign exchange rates.
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 29, 2024 primarily consisted of net cash outflows in working capital accounts of $119.8 million and net cash outflows in other long-term assets and liabilities of $8.0 million, partially offset by cash inflows from non-cash net income items of $35.8 million, cash inflows from the sale of receivables through the MARPA Facility of $33.7 million and net income of $1.1 million.
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 primarily consisted of net cash outflows in working capital accounts of $68.7 million, other long-term assets and liabilities of $17.8 million, and a net operating loss of $17.5 million, partially offset by cash inflows from non-cash net income items of $65.5 million.
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 29, 2024 consisted of $16.9 million for the acquisition of businesses and $7.8 million of capital expenditures for the purchase of software and hardware, vehicles and equipment related to ongoing operations.
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 consisted of $9.1 million of capital expenditures for the purchase of software and hardware, vehicles and equipment related to ongoing operations.
Net cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 29, 2024 consisted of proceeds from the revolver of $375.3 million, partially offset by revolver repayments of $319.3 million, payments for employee withholding taxes on share-based compensation of $5.7 million, and repayments of long-term debt of $3.8 million.
Net cash used in financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2023 consisted of repayments of long-term debt of $421.0 million, revolver repayments of $163.8 million, payments for employee withholding taxes on share-based compensation of $12.8 million, and payments for debt issuance costs of $7.5 million, partially offset by proceeds from long term debt and the revolver of $250.0 million and $348.7 million, respectively.
Capital Resources
As of March 29, 2024, we held cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of $35.7 million, which included $34.4 million held by foreign subsidiaries, and had $426.8 million of available borrowing capacity under the 2023 Revolver, which expires on February 25, 2028. We believe that our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as of March 29, 2024, as supplemented by cash flows from operations, the 2023 Revolver, and the MARPA Facility will be sufficient to fund our anticipated operating costs, capital expenditures, and current debt repayment obligations for at least the next 12 months.
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Contractual Obligations
As of March 29, 2024, commitments to make future payments under long-term contractual obligations were as follows:
Payments Due by Period
Less than 1 yearMore than 5 Years
(In thousands)Total1 - 3 Years3 - 5 Years
Operating leases$49,780 $10,734 $19,616 $11,375 $8,055 
Principal payments on Vertex First Lien Credit Agreement¹906,570 9,111 18,223 879,236 — 
Principal payments on 2023 Credit Agreement¹299,750 6,250 25,000 268,500 — 
Interest on Vertex First Lien and 2023 Credit Agreements468,067 107,397 208,753 151,917 — 
Total$1,724,167 $133,492 $271,592 $1,311,028 $8,055 
¹ Includes unused funds fee and is based on the March 29, 2024 interest rate and outstanding balance.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES, ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Estimates are revised as additional information becomes available. Management believes that the accounting estimates employed, and the resulting balances, are reasonable; however, actual results in these areas could differ from management's estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We believe that the assumptions and estimates associated with revenue recognition, business combinations, goodwill and other intangible assets, and income taxes have the greatest potential impact on our financial statements. Therefore, we consider these to be our critical accounting policies and estimates. There have been no material changes in the critical accounting policies and estimates from those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Part I, Item 1, Note 2, Recent Accounting Standards Update in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for information regarding accounting pronouncements and accounting standards updates.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT INFORMATION
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and certain information incorporated herein by reference contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and, as such, may involve risks and uncertainties. All statements included or incorporated by reference in this report, other than statements that are purely historical, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “potential,” “continue” or similar terminology. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management based on information currently available to management. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements included or incorporated by reference in this report are subject to additional risks and uncertainties further identified and discussed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and updated, as necessary, on subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and are based on information available to us on the filing date of this report. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and we cannot predict those events or how they may affect us.
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We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. In addition, forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's historical experience and our present expectations or projections. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: our ability to submit proposals for and/or win all potential opportunities in our pipeline; our ability to retain and renew our existing contracts; our ability to compete with other companies in our market; security breaches, cyber-attacks or cyber intrusions, and other disruptions to our information technology and operation; our mix of cost-plus, cost-reimbursable, firm-fixed-price and time-and-materials contracts; maintaining the our reputation and relationship with the U.S. government; protests of new awards; economic, political and social conditions in the countries in which we conduct our business; changes in U.S. or international government defense budgets; government regulations and compliance therewith, including changes to the DoD procurement process; changes in technology; our ability to protect our intellectual property rights; governmental investigations, reviews, audits and cost adjustments; contingencies related to actual or alleged environmental contamination, claims and concerns; delays in completion of the U.S. government budget; our success in extending, deepening, and enhancing our technical capabilities; our success in expanding our geographic footprint or broadening our customer base; our ability to realize the full amounts reflected in our backlog; impairment of goodwill; misconduct of our employees, subcontractors, agents, prime contractors and business partners; our ability to control costs; our level of indebtedness; terms of our credit agreements; inflation and interest rate risk; geopolitical risk, including as a result of recent global hostilities; our subcontractors' performance; economic and capital markets conditions; our ability to maintain safe work sites and equipment; our ability to retain and recruit qualified personnel; our ability to maintain good relationships with our workforce; our teaming relationships with other contractors; changes in our accounting estimates; the adequacy of our insurance coverage; volatility in our stock price; changes in our tax provisions or exposure to additional income tax liabilities; risks and uncertainties relating to integrating and refining internal control systems post-merger; changes in GAAP; and other factors described in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and described from time to time in our future reports filed with the SEC.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Earnings, cash flows and financial position are exposed to market risks relating to fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. All potential changes noted below are based on information available at March 29, 2024.
Interest Rate Risk
Each one percentage point change associated with the variable rate Vertex First Lien Credit Agreement would result in a $8.2 million change in the related annual cash interest expenses.
Assuming the 2023 Revolver was fully drawn to a principal amount equal to $500.0 million, each one percentage point change in interest rates would result in a $5.1 million change in annual cash interest expense.
As of March 29, 2024, the notional value of the Company's interest rate swap agreements totaled $343.8 million. The difference to be paid or received under the terms of the interest rate swap agreements is accrued as interest rates change and recognized as an adjustment to interest expense for the related debt in the period incurred. Changes in the variable interest rates to be paid pursuant to the terms of the interest rate swap agreements will have a corresponding effect on future cash flows. Refer to Note 6, Derivative Instruments in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information regarding the Company's interest rate swaps.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
The majority of our business is conducted in U.S. dollars. However, we are required to transact in foreign currencies for some of our contracts, resulting in some assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. As a result, earnings may experience volatility related to movements in foreign currency exchange rates.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company's management, with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of March 29, 2024. Based on such evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of March 29, 2024, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the existence of a previously reported material weakness in internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) related to a subsidiary within Vertex Aerospace Services Holdings Corp (Vertex) which was acquired on July 5, 2022. The material weakness was identified and discussed in Part II, "Item 9A. Controls and Procedures” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Notwithstanding the identified material weakness, management, including our CEO (principal executive officer) and CFO (principal financial officer), believes the consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q fairly represent in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows at and for the periods presented in accordance with GAAP.
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Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there may be resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
Remediation Efforts to Address the Material Weakness
The Company has implemented a plan to address the material weakness. Management has and will continue to enhance the risk assessment process and design of ICFR at this subsidiary. This includes enhancement and revision of the design of existing information technology general controls over user access, applications and procedures at this subsidiary. The material weakness will not be considered remediated until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively. We expect that the remediation of this material weakness will be completed prior to end of fiscal year 2024.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Other than with respect to the matter described above, there were no changes in our ICFR during the most recently completed fiscal quarter that materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our ICFR.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we are involved in legal proceedings that are incidental to the operation of our business. Some of these proceedings seek remedies relating to employment matters, matters relating to injuries to people or property damage, matters in connection with our contracts and matters arising under laws relating to the protection of the environment.
Although the ultimate outcome of any legal matter cannot be predicted with certainty, based on present information, including our assessment of the merits of the particular claim, we do not expect that any asserted or unasserted legal claims or proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
Refer to Note 7, Commitments and Contingencies, in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from the risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
101The following materials from V2X, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 29, 2024, formatted in iXBRL (Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss), (ii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes to Shareholders' Equity and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. #
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). #

* Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
+ Indicates this document is filed or furnished (as applicable) as an exhibit herewith.
# Submitted electronically with this report.
The Company’s Commission File Number for Reports on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K is 001-36341.

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
V2X, INC.
/s/ William B. Noon
By: William B. Noon
Corporate Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
Date: May 7, 2024

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image_0.jpg    Exhibit 10.1



January 12, 2024


SEPARATION AGREEMENT AND RELEASE OF CLAIMS

This Separation Agreement and Release of Claims (“Agreement”) is made by and between William W. Beard (“Mr. Beard”), and V2X, Inc. (“V2X”).

    WHEREAS Mr. Beard and V2X mutually desire to end Mr. Beard’s employment with V2X; and

    WHEREAS Mr. Beard and V2X desire to settle fully and finally, without admission of liability, any and all claims that Mr. Beard could bring against V2X;

    NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and promises herein contained and to avoid the possibility unnecessary litigation, it is hereby agreed by and between the parties as follows:

1.End of Employment/Consideration. Mr. Beard and V2X agree that Mr. Beard’s employment with, and service as the Senior Vice President, Aerospace and Defense Services of V2X ended effective January 12, 2024. Mr. Beard shall be deemed to have resigned from all other positions with V2X and/or any of its affiliated entities that he holds.

a.Moreover, in full consideration of Mr. Beard’s execution of this Agreement and his agreement to be legally bound and abide by its terms, as well as his agreement to assist in any transition matters as requested by V2X, and subject to the terms below, V2X and Mr. Beard agree as follows:

i.V2X will pay to Mr. Beard the total sum of Four Hundred Eighty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars and Zero Cents ($487,500.00) (“Severance Pay”), which consists of thirteen (13) months of base pay, less required deductions, and withholdings to be paid in equal periodic installments aligned to the normal V2X payroll cycle.
ii.Mr. Beard shall be eligible for participation in applicable V2X employee welfare benefit plans that Mr. Beard participated in immediately prior to the end of his employment, at the level he participated in at that time, in accordance with the provisions of such plans and to the extent required by the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“COBRA”). The duration of this participation shall be thirteen (13) months from the date his employment with V2X ends. V2X shall pay its share of the monthly premium per the Company’s contribution strategy for this coverage. Mr. Beard’s participation in all other employee benefit plans will cease on January 12, 2024.
iii.Mr. Beard understands that V2X will deduct from the monies described in paragraph 1.a.i, above, all federal, state, and local withholding taxes and other deductions V2X is required by law to make from payments to employees. After the termination of his employment, Mr. Beard understands that he is not entitled to any compensation or
1



benefits or any other payment from V2X, including but not limited to any severance pay, commissions, termination allowance, notice pay or similar pay or allowance, other than as specifically provided in this Agreement.

iv.V2X agrees to make to Mr. Beard a lump sum payment for any accrued, unused Paid Time Off (“PTO”) in the form of a direct deposit on the first regular V2X payday, following the end of Mr. Beard’s employment. Mr. Beard will not continue to accrue PTO after the termination date of January 12, 2024.

v.Mr. Beard has been awarded Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) pursuant to the RSU Agreement dated July 5, 2022, of which 29,314 are currently outstanding. All 29,314 of these outstanding RSUs will vest as of the Effective Date. The terms and conditions of the Award Agreements pursuant to which the RSUs were awarded, including the restrictive covenants contained in the Appendices thereto, are incorporated herein by reference.

vi.Mr. Beard has been awarded 6,981 RSUs pursuant to an RSU Agreement dated March 10, 2023. These RSUs shall vest on a pro-rated basis as of the end of the performance period in accordance with the terms of the RSU Award Agreement. All unvested shares shall be forfeited as of the date of termination without the payment of any consideration.

vii.Mr. Beard has been awarded 6,981 Performance Stock Units (“PSUs”) pursuant to a TSR Award Agreement dated March 10, 2023 (the “TSR Award Agreement”). These PSUs shall vest on a pro-rated basis as of the end of the performance period in accordance with the terms of the TSR Award Agreement. All unvested shares shall be forfeited as of the date of termination without the payment of any consideration.

viii.The 8,209 Special Performance Restricted Stock Units that were granted to Mr. Beard on March 10, 2023, shall be forfeited as of the date of termination without the payment of any consideration.

b.The payments and benefits provided in this Section are inclusive of all claims Mr. Beard had, has, or may have had through the date of this Agreement for any alleged damages against V2X, including, but not limited to, any alleged claims for back pay, lost benefits, liquidated damages, physical injuries, emotional distress, attorney’s fees, and costs.

c.The payments provided above shall be governed by applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations, including but not limited to all applicable tax laws, and Mr. Beard shall be solely responsible for the employee’s portion of any taxes, and liens, interest, and penalties that he might owe with respect to such payments. Mr. Beard acknowledges that he has obtained no advice from V2X or its attorneys and that neither V2X nor its attorneys have made any representations regarding the tax or other financial consequences, if any, regarding the payments provided for above. Mr. Beard shall indemnify V2X and hold V2X harmless for the employee’s portion of taxes, and all liens, penalties, interest, withholdings, amounts paid in settlement to any governmental authority, and expenses, including but not limited to, defense expenses and attorney fees, with regard to the payments.

d.Payment of the amounts described in paragraph 1.a shall not commence sooner than eight (8) days following Mr. Beard’s execution of this Agreement, provided that Mr.
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Beard has not revoked this Agreement pursuant to paragraph 18, below, and no later than thirty (30) days from the date of his execution; provided, however, that the benefits described in paragraphs 1.a.v, vi and vii shall vest according to the terms of those paragraphs. Mr. Beard agrees that the payments and benefits described in paragraph 1.a.viii. are more than V2X is required to provide under its normal policies and procedures or by law.
    
2.Acknowledgments. By accepting the payments described in paragraph 1 of this Agreement, Mr. Beard acknowledges that he is agreeing to the terms set forth in this Agreement in return for V2X’s promise to provide his with money and benefits which he would otherwise not be entitled to receive. Further, Mr. Beard is representing, warranting, and agreeing that the following statements are true and correct:

a.V2X has paid Mr. Beard through the date of his signature below all wages, bonuses and other forms of compensation due to his for work performed on behalf of V2X, this than as described in this Agreement, including any overtime wages due his;

b.Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, Mr. Beard is not entitled to receive compensation, fringe benefits, severance benefits or any other employee benefits or payments of any kind from V2X or its parent or affiliated companies, subsidiaries, divisions, related business entities;

c.V2X has properly provided Mr. Beard with leave for his or his family members’ health conditions and has not taken any adverse action against his as a result of his requesting or taking any such leave;

d.Mr. Beard has not suffered or incurred any workplace injury in the course of his employment with V2X on or before the date of his signature below, other than any injury that was made the subject of an injury report or workers’ compensation claim on or prior to the date of his signature below;

e.Mr. Beard is not currently aware of, does not have, and has not filed any complaint, charge, lawsuit, or other legal action that is now pending against V2X, or any other released party described in Section 3; and

f.Mr. Beard has had the opportunity to provide V2X with written notice of any and all concerns regarding suspected ethical and compliance issues or violations on the part of V2X or any other released party, including but not limited to: (i) gross mismanagement, (ii) gross waste of funds, (iii) abuse of authority, (iv) danger to public health or safety, or (v) violation of any law or regulation related to any federal agency contract or grant, and acknowledges that he is not aware of any such concerns, issues or violations; and

g.Mr. Beard shall seek written approval from V2X prior to entering into any transaction involving V2X securities, including the purchase or sale of any stock. Mr. Beard will no longer be subject to the requirement for prior approval before the purchase or sale of any such stock after three months following the termination of his employment. Mr. Beard is also subject to the securities laws and V2X’s “insider trading” policies in respect of any transaction Mr. Beard effects while in possession of material non-public information regarding such stock.

3.Release of Claims.
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a.Payment of the amounts described in paragraph 1.a to Mr. Beard is accepted by his in full and final release and settlement of any and all claims which he may have against V2X and each of its predecessors, subsidiaries, associates, affiliates and equity holders (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Vertex Aerospace Services Holding Corp., Andor Merger Sub, LLC and Vertex Aerospace Holdco LLC), and each of its and their respective former or current directors, managers, officers, employees, trustees, agents, attorneys, representatives, affiliates, subsidiaries, divisions, related business entities, general or limited partners, members, stockholders, equity holders, controlling persons, successors and assigns, or anyone employed by any of them or acting on any of their behalf, as well as insurers and reinsurers (collectively “Releasees), relating to his employment and/or separation from employment with V2X and which arise on or before the date of his signature below; provided, however, that it does not include any claim for workers compensation. The claims which he hereby releases and settles include, but are not limited to:

i.any claim of alleged discrimination, harassment, retaliation or failure to accommodate, under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1866, the Americans With Disabilities Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (“ADEA”), the Equal Pay Act, the Rehabilitation Act, the Genetic Information Non Discrimination Act, any amendments to the foregoing, or any other federal, state, or local statute, regulation, or ordinance related to any aspect of employment;

ii.any claim of negligence, breach of an express or implied employment contract, violation of public policy, wrongful discharge, conspiracy, fraud, infliction of emotional distress, mental or physical injury, or defamation;

iii.any claim for benefits under any of V2X’s employee benefits plans;

iv.any claim for wages, bonuses, commissions, vacation pay, sick pay, severance or compensation of any kind other than those specified in this Agreement, including any claim for amounts payable to Mr. Beard in respect of any bonus and/or incentive plan of V2X for the year of his termination from employment or any prior period;

v.any claim or violation under any other federal, state, or local statute or common law that may apply in the context of Mr. Beard’s employment with V2X, including, but not limited to, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, and the federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (WARN Act) or any other or any similar state or local law governing plant closings or mass layoffs; and

vi.any claim for reinstatement, equitable relief, or damages of any kind whatsoever.

b.Mr. Beard also specifically understands that he is releasing any claim he might have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, 29 U.S.C. §621 et seq., which prohibits discrimination on the basis of age forty or older.

c.Mr. Beard understands that he is releasing potentially unknown claims, and that he has limited knowledge with respect to some of the claims being released. Mr. Beard
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acknowledges that these is a risk that, after signing this Agreement, he may learn information that might have affected his decision to enter into this Agreement. Mr. Beard assumes this risk and all other risks of any mistake in entering into this Agreement. Mr. Beard agrees that this release is fairly and knowingly made.

d.The release of claims set forth above does not affect Mr. Beard’s vested rights in and to any welfare or qualified retirement benefit plan to which he may be entitled. In addition, the release of claims set forth above does not apply to claims that cannot be released by private agreement; claims for worker’s compensation or unemployment benefits; or claims that arise after the date on which he signs this Agreement.

4.Covenant Not to Sue and Waiver of Additional Remedies. As further consideration for V2X’s payment to Mr. Beard, he agrees that he will not institute any court proceeding in order to pursue any claim that he has released in paragraph 3 hereof. Nothing in this Agreement, including the provisions of paragraphs 3, 6, 7, and 8 hereof and any and all of his other covenants herein, shall be construed to prevent Mr. Beard, in good faith, from challenging the validity of this Agreement under the ADEA or the Older Worker Benefit Protection Act or from filing a lawsuit of discrimination with, reporting – without prior notice to or consent from – possible waste, fraud, abuse, occupational injury or illness, or violations of any law or regulation to, providing supporting information or documents to, and/or participating in an investigation or testifying in any proceeding conducted by, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, National Labor Relations Board, Securities and Exchange Commission, OSHA, and/or any other similar local, state, or federal administrative agency charged with the enforcement of any laws. Nothing in this Agreement precludes Mr. Beard from testifying in an administrative, legislative, or judicial proceeding concerning alleged criminal conduct or alleged unlawful employment practices regarding V2X, its agents, or employees, when Mr. Beard has been required or requested to do so pursuant to a court order, subpoena, or written request from an administrative agency or the legislature. However, in accordance with his release of claims in paragraph 3 of this Agreement, Mr. Beard waives his right to recover any individual relief (excluding the consideration provided to his under this Agreement, but including backpay, front pay, reinstatement, or other legal or equitable relief) in any lawsuit, complaint, or lawsuit or other proceeding brought by his or on his behalf by any third party, except where such a waiver of individual relief is prohibited by law and except for any right he may have to receive a bounty payment or other award from a government agency (and not V2X or any released parties) for information provided to the government agency. Further, Mr. Beard retains the right to challenge the knowing and voluntary nature of this Agreement under the Older Worker’s Benefit Protection Act (“OWBPA”) and the ADEA before a court, the EEOC, or any state or local agency permitted to enforce those laws, and this release does not impose any penalty or condition for doing so. Notwithstanding Mr. Beard’s confidentiality and non-disclosure obligations in this Agreement, Mr. Beard understands that as provided by the Federal Defend Trade Secrets Act, he will not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret made: (1) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal.

5.Opportunity to Consider the Agreement and Consult an Attorney. Mr. Beard acknowledges that he has been and is in connection with this Agreement advised by V2X to consult his own attorney prior to deciding whether to accept this Agreement and that he was
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afforded a period of twenty-one (21) days to consider this Agreement and to decide whether to accept it. Mr. Beard further acknowledges that no representative of V2X ever stated or implied that he had less than twenty-one (21) days to consider this Agreement. Mr. Beard also acknowledges that, to the extent he decided to sign this Agreement prior to the expiration of the full twenty-one (21) day period, such decision was knowing and voluntary on his part and was in no way coerced by V2X. To the extent any changes were made in this Agreement as a result of discussions taking place after the date this Agreement was first provided to Mr. Beard, he and V2X agree that such changes, whether material or not, did not restart the running of the period of twenty-one (21) days to consider this Agreement.

6.Non-Disparagement.

a.Mr. Beard agrees not to make, now or at any time in the future, any disparaging statements concerning V2X, or any person associated with V2X that he is aware of, including any officer, partner, director, member, employee, expert, or legal representative of V2X, concerning their respective activities that he is aware of, or concerning their respective officers, trustees, directors, employees, representatives, products or services that he is aware of, to the press, to the respective present or former employees of V2X or any affiliate that he is aware of, or to any individual or entity with whom or which V2X has a working or business relationship that he is aware of, including, but not limited to, V2X’s respective customers, clients, suppliers, and distributors, or to any other person or entity that he is aware of, where such comment or statement could affect adversely the conduct of V2X’s or any affiliate’s business or their respective reputations. This paragraph does not prohibit giving information to a government agency. In the event of a conflict between the provisions of this paragraph and those of Section 4, Section 4 shall govern.

7.Mutual Nondisclosure Obligation.

a.The Parties agree that the terms of this Agreement and the amounts paid pursuant to this Agreement are STRICTLY AND COMPLETELY CONFIDENTIAL and shall not be disclosed to any person or entity except as expressly permitted in this paragraph. The Parties shall make no reference to this Agreement or the termination of Mr. Beard’s employment on social media. The Parties further represent that they have not, as of the date of this Agreement, disclosed the terms of this Agreement or the amount of the payments identified in this Agreement, except as would have been authorized by this Agreement.

b.Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, the Parties shall be entitled to disclose the facts and terms of this Agreement: (i) to their respective attorneys, financial advisers, or accountants, and in the case of the V2X, to the members of the Board of Directors and/or any V2X employee who in his/his/their official capacity has reason to know about the Agreement; (ii) to a government agency and/or a verified contractor of a government agency and/or any applicable regulatory entities; (iii) in response to a valid and enforceable subpoena; (iv) as otherwise required by law; or (v) in connection with a dispute arising out of this Agreement. In addition, Mr. Beard may disclose the facts and/or terms of this Agreement to members of his family.

c.If Mr. Beard is required to disclose this Agreement, its terms or underlying facts pursuant to court order and/or subpoena, Mr. Beard shall notify V2X, in writing via
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facsimile, email or overnight mail, within forty-eight (48) hours of his receipt of such court order or subpoena, and simultaneously provide V2X with a copy of such court order or subpoena. The notice shall be delivered to Jo Ann Bjornson, Chief Human Resources Officer, V2X, Inc., 7901 Jones Branch Drive, Suite 700, McLean, Virginia, 22102. Mr. Beard agrees to waive any objection to V2X’s request that the document production or testimony be done on camera and under seal.

d.In the event there is any litigation to enforce this Agreement, the prevailing party in a court of competent jurisdiction will be awarded his/its costs, expenses and reasonable attorneys’ fees in addition to any monetary recovery.

8.Confidentiality of Information. Mr. Beard acknowledges that, as an employee of V2X, he had access to and possesses confidential information and proprietary business information about V2X, and its respective clients, licensors, and suppliers (collectively “Confidential Information”), which information is the property of V2X and not generally known or available to the public. Confidential Information includes, without limitation, V2X’s professional, technical and administrative manuals, associated forms, processes and computer systems (including hardware, software, database and information technology systems); marketing, sales and business development plans and strategies; client and prospect files, lists and materials; V2X’s sales, costs, profits and other financial information; short- and long-term strategy information; and human resources strategies. Mr. Beard agrees that, except as otherwise may be required by law, and only as permitted by paragraphs 4 and 7 of this Agreement, he will not divulge, communicate, or in any way make use of any Confidential Information acquired in the performance of his duties for V2X and maintained as such by V2X. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to or will be used in any way to limit Mr. Beard’s rights to make truthful statements or disclosures regarding unlawful employment practices.

9. Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation.

        a.    Noncompete. For a period of one year after the date Mr. Beard’s employment with V2X ends, he will not provide services to a Competitor in any role or position (as an employee, consultant or otherwise) within or related to the Restricted Area that would involve Competitive Activity.

    b.    Customer Nonsolicit. For a period of one year after the date Mr. Beard’s employment with V2X ends, he will not, directly or through assistance to others, participate in soliciting a Covered Customer for the benefit of a Competitor, or for the purpose of causing or encouraging the Covered Customer to cease or reduce the extent to which the customer does business with V2X.
    
    c.    Employee Nonsolicit. For a period of one year after the date Mr. Beard’s employment with V2X ends, he will not, for the benefit of a Competitor, directly or through assistance to others, participate in soliciting a Covered Employee to leave the employment of V2X or assist a Competitor in efforts to hire a Covered Employee.

    d.    Definitions & Understandings. For purposes of the foregoing Restrictive Covenants, the following definitions and understandings will apply:

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        i.    “Competitor” refers to a person or entity who is engaged in V2X’s business and/or provides (or is planning to provide) Competitive Products in the markets whise V2X does business.
        ii.    “Competitive Activity” means job duties or other business-related activities (as an employee, consultant, director, partner, owner or otherwise) that involve the performance of services that are the same as or similar in function or purpose to those Mr. Beard performed, supervised or managed for V2X in the Look Back Period.

        iii.    “Competitive Product” means goods or services of the type conducted, authorized, offered, or provided by V2X within two years prior to the termination of Mr. Beard’s employment that V2X remains in the business of providing and that would displace business opportunities for V2X’s goods or services (existing or under development) that Mr. Beard had involvement with.

        iv.    “Covered Customer” means a customer of V2X that Mr. Beard had material contact with or was provided Confidential Information about during the Look Back Period. Unless it would make the applicable restriction unenforceable, customers will be presumed to include active customer prospects as of the date Mr. Beard’s employment with V2X ended that he had material contact with.

        v.    “Covered Employee” means an employee that Mr. Beard worked with, gained knowledge of, or was provided Confidential Information about as a result of his employment with V2X during the Look Back Period.

        vi.    “Look Back Period” means the last two (2) years of Mr. Beard’s employment with V2X (including any period of employment with a predecessor entity acquired by V2X) or any lesser period of his employment if employed less than two years.

        vii.    “Restricted Area” is each geographic territory or region assigned to Mr. Beard in the Look Back Period, or if his area of responsibility was not limited to a specific assigned territory or region then each state (or state equivalent) and county (parish or other county equivalent) within the United States where V2X did business during the Look Back Period that Mr. Beard had any material involvement in or was provided Confidential Information about, or if this geography is not enforceable then such other geographic area as may be the maximum permissible geographic area of enforceability of the covenant to which the Restricted Area applies. Unless Mr. Beard can prove otherwise by clear and convincing evidence, a reasonable Restricted Area shall be presumed to include, at a minimum, the state(s) and county(s) within the United States that Mr. Beard actively worked in during such the Look Back Period, and the states and counties where the Covered Customers and Company both do business.
10.Return of Property. By signing this Agreement, Mr. Beard agrees and represents that he has either already returned to V2X, or will do so to the extent he has not already done so, all documents, equipment and other materials belonging to V2X, or otherwise containing Confidential Information, that is in his possession or under his control, including but not limited to any information in any tangible form (any documents, memoranda and/or files, faxes, and any means of data storage such as computer disks, CDROMS and the like, and all copies thereof), concerning V2X or its businesses, employees, clients and/or projects, and any keys, credit
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cards, equipment, computers, portable telephones, identification cards, books, notes, and any other property of V2X. Mr. Beard agrees that all memoranda, notes, records, or other documents compiled by his or made available to his during the term of his employment with V2X concerning its businesses or customers is its property, whether or not confidential, and has been returned by Mr. Beard to V2X. Mr. Beard further agrees that he shall not be entitled to any payments pursuant to this Agreement until such equipment and materials have been returned to V2X.

11.Unemployment Insurance, Future Employment. V2X agrees that it will not oppose any application by Mr. Beard for unemployment benefits. Mr. Beard agrees that he will not now or at any time in the future seek employment with V2X, and if for some reason he does so, V2X is entitled to reject any such application without any recourse by Mr. Beard.

12.Disqualifying Conduct. If Mr. Beard, in any material way: (i) breaches the terms of this Agreement; (ii) fails to comply with V2X’s Company Covenant Against Disclosure and Assignment of Rights to Intellectual Property executed by Mr. Beard or improperly utilizes V2X’s confidential or proprietary information or breaches paragraph 8 of this Agreement; (iii) fails to comply with applicable provisions of the V2X Code of Corporate Conduct or applicable policies; (iv) breaches any provision of the applicable Award Agreements referred to in paragraph 1, above; or (v) engages in fraud, misfeasance or malfeasance, as determined in the sole discretion of V2X (collectively, “Disqualifying Conduct”), then the PSUs identified in paragraph 1.a.v shall be immediately forfeited. Because of certain language in the OWBPA and associated regulations, and even though Mr. Beard is releasing claims under the ADEA and the OWBPA, this forfeiture does not apply to any challenge Mr. Beard may make to the knowing and voluntary nature of this Agreement under the ADEA and the OWBPA. Moreover, V2X will have no further obligation to make any other payments or benefits described in this Agreement, other than those to which Mr. Beard may be entitled. And, in the event that V2X has to file suit or take other action to recover any such payment, Mr. Beard will also be liable to V2X for the legal fees incurred by V2X.

13.Medicare Status and Satisfaction of Any Medicare Reimbursement Obligations

a.Mr. Beard represents and warrants that Mr. Beard is not enrolled in the Medicare program, was not enrolled in the Medicare program at the time of the Released Matters or anytime thereafter through the date of this Release, and has not received Medicare benefits for medical services or items related to the Released Matters. Mr. Beard understands that Releasees have requested certain personal information of Mr. Beard, including Mr. Beard’s Social Security Number, to meet Releasees’ reporting obligations under Section 111 of MMSEA. Mr. Beard has chosen not to provide such information to Releasees and agrees in paragraph 3 above to indemnify Releasees for any penalties or claims resulting from Releasees’ inability to report this settlement as may be required by law.

b.Mr. Beard represents and warrants that Mr. Beard has not received any medical services or items related to, arising from, or in connection with the Released Matters.

c.Mr. Beard acknowledges and agrees that it is Mr. Beard’s responsibility pursuant to this Release, and not the responsibility of Releasees, to reimburse Medicare for any Conditional Payments made by Medicare on behalf of Mr. Beard as of the date of this Agreement or in the future.
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14.No Admissions. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as an admission of wrongdoing, violation of any federal, state, or local law, or violation of any V2X policy or procedure by V2X or any of its divisions, affiliates or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or Mr. Beard.

15.Entire Agreement. This Agreement, along with the attachments and other V2X policies and agreements referred to herein, and any other agreement applicable to Mr. Beard, including but not limited to the Award Agreements referred to in paragraph 1a, above, sets forth the entire agreement between Mr. Beard and V2X relating to his employment with and separation from V2X; provided, however, that if there is a conflict between any of these other policies and/or agreements and this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall govern the parties. Mr. Beard acknowledges that in entering into this Agreement he has not relied upon any representation, oral or written, not set forth in this Agreement.

16.Severability. By signing this Agreement, Mr. Beard acknowledges that he understands that in the event that any provision contained herein, except paragraphs 3 and 4, becomes or is declared by a court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, unenforceable, or void, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect without said provision. In the event that paragraph 3 and/or paragraph 4 is declared by a court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, unenforceable or void, then this Agreement shall be deemed null and void, and he agrees to re-pay to V2X the payment provided to his in this Agreement.

17.Cooperation. By signing this Agreement, Mr. Beard agrees to reasonably cooperate with V2X and its attorneys in the prosecution and/or defense of any legal action wherein V2X is a party and that involves any facts or circumstances arising during the course of his employment with V2X, including its subsidiaries and affiliated entities. Such cooperation includes, but is not limited to, meeting with V2X’s attorneys at reasonable times and places to discuss his knowledge of pertinent facts, appearing as required at deposition, arbitration, trial, or other proceeding to testify as to those facts and testifying to the best of his abilities at any such proceeding. Mr. Beard will be reimbursed for all reasonable costs and expenses incurred during his cooperation. Mr. Beard also agrees that, for a period of six months after his employment with V2X ends, he will make herself reasonably available to V2X for any assistance with transition issues as is needed by V2X. Mr. Beard will not be compensated for any such time.

18.Right to Revoke Agreement. Mr. Beard understands and agrees that he: (a) has carefully read and fully understands all of the provisions of this Agreement; (b) has been given a full twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Agreement before executing it; (c) is, through this Agreement, releasing V2X, and the parties identified in paragraph 3, from any and all claims he may have against them, to the maximum extent permitted by law; (d) knowingly and voluntarily agrees to all of the terms set forth in this Agreement; (e) knowingly and voluntarily intends to be legally bound by this Agreement; (f) had the opportunity to consult with an attorney before executing this Agreement; (g) had a full seven (7) calendar days following his execution of this Agreement to revoke this Agreement; (h) understands that rights or claims under the ADEA that may arise after the effective date of this Agreement are not waived; and (i) understands that this Agreement shall not become effective or enforceable until the Effective Date, which is the first calendar day after the expiration of the seven-day revocation period described above. No money and/or benefits payable solely by virtue of this Agreement shall be
10



made during the seven-day revocation period. In order to revoke this Agreement, Mr. Beard must deliver or cause to be delivered to Jo Ann Bjornson, at the address identified in paragraph 7(c), above, an express written revocation, no later than 11:59 p.m. EDT on the seventh calendar day following the date Mr. Beard signs this Agreement.

19.No Reliance. Mr. Beard acknowledges that he has had the opportunity to conduct an investigation into the facts and evidence relevant to his decision to sign this Agreement. Mr. Beard acknowledges that, in deciding to enter into this Agreement, he has not relied on any promise, representation, or other information not contained in this Agreement, and also has not relied on any expectation that V2X has disclosed all material facts to his. By entering into this Agreement, Mr. Beard is assuming all risks that he may be mistaken as to the true facts, that may have been led to an incorrect understanding of the true facts, or that facts material to his decision to sign this Agreement may have been withheld from his. Mr. Beard will have no claim to rescind this Agreement on the basis of any alleged mistake, misrepresentation, or failure to disclose any fact. None of the foregoing, however, will affect his right to challenge the validity of this Agreement under the Older Worker Benefit Protection Act.
20.Authority.

a.Mr. Beard represents and warrants that he has all necessary authority to enter into this Agreement (including, if he is married or in a domestic partnership, on behalf of his marital community or domestic partnership community) and that he has not transferred any interest in any claims to his spouse or domestic partner or to any other third party.

b.This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Mr. Beard and V2X and their respective heirs, executors, successors, representatives, and agents.

21.Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be governed and interpreted by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia, without regard to any conflict of laws principles that would apply another jurisdiction’s laws. The parties also agree that any action to enforce this Agreement shall be brought exclusively in a court located in Virginia encompassing the geographic area of V2X’s headquarters office. The parties consent to the personal jurisdiction of any such court, and waive any objections to lack of personal jurisdiction or inconvenience of this forum.

22.Compliance with IRC 409A. This Agreement is intended to comply with I.R.C. Section 409A and will be interpreted in a manner intended to comply with Section 409A. Each payment made under this Agreement shall be designated as a “separate payment” within the meaning of Section 409A. If, as of the last day worked by Mr. Beard, he is a “specified employee” as defined in Section 409A and the deferral of any other payment or commencement of any other payments or benefits otherwise payable by V2X to Mr. Beard as a result of Mr. Beard’s separation of service is necessary in order to prevent any accelerated or additional tax under Section 409A, then V2X will defer the commencement of the payment of any such payments or benefits until the date that is six months following his last day of employment.

23.Effective Date. This Agreement shall be effective on the first day after the expiration of the seven-day expiration period described above (the “Effective Date”).

24.Counterparts and Signatures. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which, taken together, shall constitute the
11



same instrument. A signature made on a faxed or electronic copy of the Agreement or a signature transmitted by facsimile or email shall have the same effect as an original signature.

PLEASE READ CAREFULLY. THIS AGREEMENT CONTAINS
A RELEASE OF KNOWN AND UNKNOWN CLAIMS.



V2X, Inc.                        William W. Beard

/s/ Jo Ann Bjornson                    /s/ William W. Beard
Jo Ann Bjornson


1/23/24__________                    1/12/24_______
Date                            Date


12

Exhibit 10.2
V2X, INC.
Second Amendment and Restatement of the V2X, Inc. 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of October 27, 2022

RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
(Stock Settled)

THIS AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), effective as of ###GRANT_DATE###, by and between V2X, Inc. (the “Company”) and ###PARTICIPANT_NAME### (the “Grantee”), WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Grantee is now employed by the Company or an Affiliate (as defined in the Second Amendment and Restatement of the V2X, Inc. 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of October 27, 2022, (the “Plan”)) as an employee, and in recognition of the Grantee’s valued services, the Company, through the Compensation and Personnel Committee of its Board of Directors (the “Committee”), desires to provide an inducement to remain in service of the Company and as an incentive for increased efforts during such service pursuant to the provisions of the Plan and this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the provisions of the Plan, a copy of which is attached hereto and incorporated herein as part of this Agreement, and any administrative rules and regulations related to the Plan as may be adopted by the Committee, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

1.Grant of Restricted Stock Units. In accordance with, and subject to, the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, the Company hereby confirms the grant on ###GRANT_DATE### (the “Grant Date”) to the Grantee of ###TOTAL_AWARDS### Restricted Stock Units. The Restricted Stock Units are notional units of measurement denominated in Shares of common stock of the Company (i.e., one Restricted Stock Unit is equivalent in value to one share of common stock of the Company (a “Share”)).

    The Restricted Stock Units represent an unfunded, unsecured right to receive Shares in the future if the conditions set forth in the Plan and this Agreement are satisfied.

2.Terms and Conditions. It is understood and agreed that the Restricted Stock Units are subject to the following terms and conditions:

(a)Restrictions. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan and this Agreement, neither this Award nor any Restricted Stock Units subject to this Award may be sold, assigned, pledged, exchanged, transferred, hypothecated or encumbered, other than to the Company as a result of forfeiture of the Restricted Stock Units.

(b)Stockholder Rights. The Grantee shall not have any privileges of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the Restricted Stock Units or any Shares that may be delivered hereunder, including without limitation any right to vote such Shares or to receive dividends or dividend equivalents, unless and until such Shares are delivered upon vesting of the Restricted Stock Units.

(c)Vesting of Restricted Stock Units and Payment. Subject to subsections 2(d) and 2(e) below, the Restricted Stock Units shall vest (meaning the Period of Restriction shall lapse with respect to the applicable vesting Restricted Stock Units) as follows:

1



Exhibit 10.2
(i)1/3 of the Restricted Stock Units shall vest on ###GRANT_DATE###, 2025

(ii)1/3 of the Restricted Stock Units shall vest on ###GRANT_DATE###, 2026, and

(iii)1/3 of the Restricted Stock Units shall vest on ###GRANT_DATE###, 2027.

Except as provided in subsections 2(j)(i) and 2(j)(ii) below, upon vesting of the Restricted Stock Units (including vesting pursuant to subsections 2(d) or 2(e) below), the Company will deliver to the Grantee one Share for each vested Restricted Stock Unit, with any fractional Share resulting from proration resulting from the fractional vesting set forth above or otherwise set forth herein to be rounded to the nearest whole Share (with 0.5 to be rounded up), less any Shares and/or cash withheld in accordance with subsection 2(f) below.

(d)Effect of Acceleration Event. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Restricted Stock Units shall, to the extent outstanding and unvested, immediately become 100% vested if, on the date of, or within twenty- four months following, an Acceleration Event which occurs following the Grant Date, the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be), without Cause (as defined below) or by the Grantee for Good Reason (as defined below).

For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Cause” shall mean (1) the Grantee’s misconduct, (2) the Grantee’s violation of Company policies, rules or Code of Conduct or any other terms or conditions relating to the Grantee’s employment or any agreement with the Grantee or (3) any other conduct of the Grantee that the Committee in its sole discretion determines constitutes Cause for purposes of this Agreement.

For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Good Reason” shall mean, without the Grantee’s express written consent and excluding for this purpose any action which is remedied by the Company (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be) within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice thereof given by the Grantee, (i) a reduction in the Grantee’s annual base compensation (whether or not deferred); (ii) the assignment to the Grantee of any duties inconsistent in any material respect with the Grantee’s position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities; (iii) any other action by the Company (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be) which results in a material diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities; or (iv) the Company’s (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be) requiring the Grantee’s work location to be other than within thirty-five (35) miles of the location where such Grantee was principally working immediately prior to the Acceleration Event; provided that “Good Reason” shall cease to exist for an event on the 90th day following the later of its occurrence or the Grantee’s knowledge thereof, unless the Grantee has given the Company (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be) notice thereof prior to such date, and the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment for Good Reason must occur, if at all, within one hundred and eighty (180) days following the later of the occurrence of the Good Reason event or the Grantee’s knowledge thereof.

(e)     Effect of Death, Disability and Termination of Employment

2



Exhibit 10.2
(i)Death or Disability. If the Grantee dies or becomes Disabled (as defined below) while employed, the Restricted Stock Units shall immediately become 100% vested as of the date of the death or the date the Grantee becomes Disabled, as the case may be. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Disability” shall mean the complete and permanent inability of the Grantee to perform all of his or her duties under the terms of his or her employment, as determined by the Company upon the basis of such evidence, including independent medical reports and data, as the Company deems appropriate or necessary; provided however, that with respect to any portion of the Award that constitutes deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A of the Code and any related regulations or other effective guidance promulgated thereunder (“Section 409A”), the Grantee shall not be deemed to be Disabled unless and until the date the Grantee becomes “disabled” as that term is used in Section 409A.

(ii)Termination by the Company Without Cause. If the Grantee's employment terminates due to an involuntary termination of employment by the Company (or an Affiliate, as the case may be) for other than Cause (provided that subsection 2(d) is not applicable and the termination is not deemed a Retirement pursuant to subsection 2(e)(iii)), the Grantee shall be entitled to vest in a prorated portion of the Restricted Stock Units (as described below), with any remaining unvested portion of the Award expiring as of the date of the termination of the Grantee’s employment. Such prorated vesting shall occur on the original vesting schedule set forth in subsection 2(c), not at the time of the Grantee’s termination of employment. The prorated portion of the Restricted Stock Units to which the Grantee is entitled pursuant to this paragraph shall be determined by (A) multiplying the total number of Restricted Stock Units subject to this Award by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of full months during which the Grantee has been continually employed since the Grant Date (not to exceed 36 in the aggregate), and the denominator of which is 36, and (B) reducing the product thereof by the number of Restricted Stock Units that had already become vested as of the date of the termination of the Grantee’s employment. For this purpose, full months of employment shall be based on monthly anniversaries of the Grant Date, not calendar months.

(iii)Termination due to Retirement. If the Grantee's employment terminates due to Retirement (as defined below), the Grantee shall be entitled to vest in the entire Award which shall continue to vest on the original vesting schedule as if the Grantee had remained employed through any remaining vesting dates; provided that the Grantee has not at any time violated the terms of any restrictive covenant set forth in Appendix A. If the Grantee does violate such restrictive covenant at any time prior to the date that the Award would otherwise have vested under its original grant terms, the Award will terminate and expire in all respects, without further action by the Company and the Grantee hereby agrees that the Company shall have all of the remedies and rights set forth in subsection 2(h) below.

For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Retirement” shall mean the termination of the Grantee’s employment following the one-year anniversary of the Grant Date if, at the time of such termination, the Grantee is at least age 60 with at least 5 years of service. For this purpose, “years of service” means service as an Employee of the Company or of the Predecessor Corporation. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) the Grantee shall not be considered employed during any period in which the Grantee is receiving severance payments, (ii) termination of the Grantee’s employment (a) by the Company for Cause, (b) due to the Grantee’s death or Disability or (c) described in subsection 2(d) shall not constitute Retirement, regardless of the Grantee’s age and years of service, and (iii) if the
3



Exhibit 10.2
Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company or an Affiliate other than for Cause and before an Acceleration Event and on the termination date one year has elapsed from the Date of Grant and the Grantee is at least age 60 with at least five years of service, such termination shall be treated as a termination due to Retirement for purposes of subsection 2(e)(ii).

(iii)    Termination for Any Other Reason. If the Grantee's employment with the Company and its Affiliates is terminated for any reason not described in subsection 2(d) or 2(e)(ii) or (iii), and the termination is not due to the Grantee’s death or Disability, any unvested Restricted Stock Units shall be immediately forfeited as of the date of such termination.

(f)Tax Withholding. In accordance with Article 14 of the Plan, the Company may make such provisions and take such actions as it may deem necessary for the withholding of all applicable taxes attributable to the Restricted Stock Units. Unless the Committee determines otherwise, the minimum statutory tax withholding required to be withheld upon delivery of the Shares shall be satisfied by withholding a number of Shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the minimum statutory tax required to be withheld. If such withholding would result in a fractional Share being withheld, the number of Shares so withheld shall be rounded up to the nearest whole Share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may elect to satisfy such tax withholding requirements by timely remittance of such amount by cash or check or such other method that is acceptable to the Company, rather than by withholding of Shares, provided such election is made in accordance with such conditions and restrictions as the Company may establish. If FICA taxes are required to be withheld while the Award is outstanding, such withholding shall be made in the manner described in the second sentence of this subsection 2(f).

(g)Grantee Bound by Plan and Rules. The Grantee hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan and this Agreement and agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions thereof. The Grantee agrees to be bound by any rules and regulations for administering the Plan as may be adopted by the Committee prior to the date the Restricted Stock Units vest. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall be as defined in the Plan.

(h)Restrictive Covenant Violation. Grantee acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees to the provisions of Appendix A to this Agreement. If the Grantee breaches such restrictions in Appendix A to this Agreement, the Grantee hereby agrees that, in addition to any other remedy available to the Company in respect of such activity or breach, (i) the Grantee’s Restricted Stock Units will be forfeited, (ii) upon demand by the Company, the Grantee shall return to the Company any Shares issued upon vesting of any of the Restricted Stock Units, and (iii) if the Grantee has sold or otherwise disposed of all or any portion of such Shares, the Grantee shall repay to the Company an amount equal to the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Grantee received upon the sale or other disposition of, or distributions in respect of, such Shares.

(i)Governing Law. This Agreement (including Appendix A) shall be governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia, excluding any conflicts or choice of law rule or principle that might otherwise refer construction or interpretation of this Agreement to the substantive law of another jurisdiction.
.

4



Exhibit 10.2
(j)Section 409A Compliance. To the extent applicable, it is intended that the Plan and this Agreement comply with the requirements of Section 409A, and the Plan and this Agreement shall be interpreted accordingly.

(i)    If it is determined that all or a portion of the Award constitutes deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A, and if the Grantee is a “specified employee,” as defined in Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code, at the time of the Grantee’s separation from service, then, to the extent required under Section 409A, any Shares that would otherwise be distributed upon the Grantee’s separation from service, shall instead be delivered on the date determined by the Company within the thirty (30) day period following the earlier of (x) the first business day of the seventh month following the date of the Grantee’s separation from service or (y) the date of the Grantee’s death.

(ii)If it is determined that all or a portion of the Award constitutes deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A, to the extent required to comply with Section 409A, an Acceleration Event shall not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of Section 2(d) unless it also constitutes a “change in control event” (as that term is used in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(4).

(iii)Each portion of this Award that could vest pursuant to subsection 2(c) and/or 2(e)(ii) is intended to constitute a separate payment for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(2).



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be executed by its Chief Executive Officer and President, or a Senior Vice President, as of ###GRANT_DATE###.

Agreed to:V2X, INC.
###PARTICIPANT_NAME###
GranteeCharles L. Prow
(Online acceptance constitutes agreement)
Dated:###ACCEPTANCE_DATE###Dated:###GRANT_DATE###
Enclosures

5



Exhibit 10.2
Appendix A
Restrictive Covenants

1.Non-Solicit.

(a)Grantee acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:

(i)Grantee will not, within twelve months following the termination of his employment with the Company for any reason (the “Post-Termination Period”) or during Grantee’s employment (collectively with the Post-Termination Period, the “Restricted Period”), influence or attempt to influence customers of the Company or its subsidiaries or any of its present or future subsidiaries or affiliates, either directly or indirectly, to divert their business to any individual, partnership, firm, corporation or other entity then in competition with the business of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company.

(ii)During the Restricted Period, Grantee will not, and will not, directly or indirectly, cause any other person to, initiate or respond to communications with or from, any employee of the Company or its subsidiaries during the twelve-month period prior to the termination of such employee’s employment with the Company, for the purpose of soliciting such employee, or facilitating the hiring of any such employee, to work for any other business, individual, partnership, firm, corporation, or other entity; and

(b)It is expressly understood and agreed that although Grantee and the Company consider the restrictions contained in Section 1 of this Appendix A to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction, that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Agreement is an unenforceable restriction against Grantee, the provisions of this Agreement shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Agreement is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.

(c)The period of time during which the provisions of Section 1 of this Appendix A shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which Grantee is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.


2.Non-Competition.

(a)Grantee acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its affiliates and agrees as follows:

(i)Grantee will not, during Grantee’s employment or engagement with the Company and during the twelve month period immediately following the termination of Grantee’s engagement or employment with the Company for any reason (collectively, the “Competition Restricted Period”), accept any employment or consulting relationship with (or own or have any financial interest in), directly or indirectly, any entity engaged in any business area in
6



Exhibit 10.2
which the Company or any of its Affiliates engage in business or are actively planning to engage in business during Grantee’s employment or engagement with the Company.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Grantee may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if Grantee (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such person and (ii) does not, directly or indirectly, own 5% or more of any class of securities of such Person.

(a)It is expressly understood and agreed that although Grantee and the Company consider the restrictions contained in Section 2 of this Appendix A to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction, that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Agreement is an unenforceable restriction against Grantee, the provisions of this Agreement shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Agreement is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.
(b)The period of time during which the provisions of Section 2 of this Appendix A shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which Grantee is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

3.Survival.

The provisions of this Appendix A shall survive the termination of Grantee’s employment for any reason.


7


Exhibit 10.3
V2X, INC.
PERFORMANCE STOCK UNIT – 2024 TSR AWARD AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), effective as of ###GRANT_DATE###, by and between V2X, Inc. (the “Company”) and ###PARTICIPANT_NAME### (the “Participant” or “Executive”), WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Participant is now employed by the Company or an Affiliate of the Company as an employee, and in recognition of the Participant’s valued services, the Company, through the Compensation and Personnel Committee of its Board of Directors (the “Committee”), desires to provide an opportunity for the Participant to receive a performance-based long-term incentive award, pursuant to the provisions of the Second Amendment and Restatement of the V2X, Inc. 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of October 27, 2022 (the “Plan”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the provisions of the Plan, a copy of which is attached hereto and incorporated herein as part of this Agreement, and any administrative rules and regulations related to the Plan as may be adopted by the Committee, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
1.Grant of Target Award and Performance Periods. In accordance with, and subject to, the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, the Company hereby grants to the Participant a target award of ###TOTAL_AWARDS### Performance Stock Units (the “Target Award”) relating to the four performance periods described on Exhibit 1 (each a “Performance Period” and together the “Performance Periods”). The number of Performance Stock Units that become vested and earned may range from 0% to 200% of the Target Award, with the number of Performance Stock Units that become vested and earned dependent upon the degree to which the performance goals described in Section 3 are achieved. The Performance Stock Units are notional units of measurement denominated in Shares of common stock of the Company (i.e., one Performance Share Unit is equivalent in value to one share of common stock of the Company (a “Share”)).

The Performance Stock Units represent an unfunded, unsecured right to receive Shares (and dividend equivalent payments pursuant Section 2(b) hereof) in the future if the conditions set forth in the Plan and this Agreement are satisfied.
2.Terms and Conditions. It is understood and agreed that this Award is subject to the following terms and conditions:
(a)Restrictions. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan and this Agreement, neither this Award nor any Performance Stock Units subject to this Award may be sold, assigned, pledged, exchanged, transferred, hypothecated or encumbered, other than to the Company as a result of forfeiture of the Performance Stock Units.
(b)Stockholder Rights. The Participant shall not have any rights or privileges of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the Performance Stock Units or any Shares that may be delivered hereunder, including without limitation any right to vote such Shares or to receive dividends or dividend equivalents, unless and until such Shares are delivered upon vesting of the Performance Stock Units (in which case the Participant shall be entitled to receive dividend equivalents with respect to any dividends which were declared with respect to Shares following the date hereof any prior to such delivery).
3.Vesting and Settlement of Performance Stock Units.
(a)Normal Vesting and Settlement.





Exhibit 10.3
(i)The number of Performance Stock Units that become eligible to vest will be determined in accordance with the TSR calculations set forth on Exhibit 1.
(ii)Except as provided in the Agreement, each Performance Share Unit that becomes eligible to vest in accordance with Exhibit 1 will vest in full on the later of (x) December 31, 2026, or (y) the date the Compensation and Personnel Committee certifies the performance set forth on Exhibit 1 (the “Vesting Date”), subject to the Participant’s continuous employment with the Company or an Affiliate through the Vesting Date. For the avoidance of doubt, continuous employment of the Participant by the Company or an Affiliate for purposes of vesting and earning the Performance Stock Units granted hereunder shall include continuous employment with either the Company or an Affiliate for so long as the Grantee continues working at any such entity.
(iii)Except as provided in the Agreement, the Company will deliver to the Participant one Share for each Performance Share Unit that fully vests in accordance with Section 3(a)(i) as soon as practicable after the Vesting Date and in no event later than March 15, 2027. Any fractional Share will be rounded to the nearest whole Share (with 0.5 to be rounded up).
(b)Effect of Termination of Employment. Except as otherwise provided below, if the Participant’s employment with the Company (and all Affiliates) is terminated for any reason before the Vesting Date, the Award shall be immediately forfeited.
(i)Termination due to Death or Disability. If the Participant’s termination of employment is due to death or Disability (as defined below), then the Participant shall receive settlement of the applicable number of Performance Stock Units determined in accordance with the methodology set forth in Section 3(c) except that the date of such termination shall be substituted for the Acceleration Date for purposes of making such calculation, which settlement shall be made on or as soon as practicable (but in all events within 30 days) following the date the Participant’s employment terminates. Any fractional Share will be rounded to the nearest whole Share (with 0.5 to be rounded up).
(ii)Termination by the Company for Other than Cause. If the Participant’s termination of employment is by the Company (or an Affiliate) for other than Cause, then the number of Performance Stock Units that vest, if any, will be equal to the product of (x) the number of Performance Stock Units that become eligible to vest in accordance with Exhibit 1 (or if an Acceleration Event occurs following the date hereof and on or before December 31, 2026, in accordance with Section 3(c)) as if the termination had not occurred and (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days the Participant has been continually employed from (and including) January 1, 2024 to (and including) the date of termination, and the denominator of which is 1,095, and such number of vested Performance Stock Units shall be delivered at the time and in the form set forth in Section 3(a)(iii).
(iii)Termination Due to Retirement. If the Participant’s termination of employment is due to Retirement (as defined below), then the number of Performance Stock Units that vest, if any, will be equal to the number of Performance Stock Units that become eligible to vest in accordance with Exhibit 1 (or if an Acceleration Event occurs following the date hereof and on or before December 31, 2026, in accordance with Section 3(c)) as if the termination had not occurred and so long as the Participant complies with the covenants in Appendix A, then the number of





Exhibit 10.3
Performance Stock Units that become vested and earned shall be determined in accordance with Exhibit 1 (or if an Acceleration Event occurs on before December 31, 2026, in accordance with Section 3(c)) as if the termination had not occurred, and if the Participant violates any such restrictive covenant at any time before the delivery of the Shares underlying the vested Performance Stock Units, the Award will terminate and expire in all respects, without further action by the Company, and the Participant hereby agrees that the Company shall have all of the remedies and rights set forth in Section 4. Any Performance Stock Units that become vested under this Section 3(b)(iii) shall be delivered at the time and in the form set forth in Section 3(a)(iii).
(iv)Qualifying Terminations On or Following an Acceleration Event. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if (a) the Participant’s employment is terminated by the Company (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be) without Cause (as defined below) or by the Participant for Good Reason (as defined below), and (b) such termination occurs on the date of, or within twenty-four months following, an Acceleration Event which occurs following the date hereof and on or before December 31, 2026, then the Participant shall receive settlement of the applicable number of Performance Stock Units set forth in Section 3(c) on or as soon as practicable (but in all events within 30 days) following the date the Participant’s employment terminates. Any fractional Share will be rounded to the nearest whole Share (with 0.5 to be rounded up).
(c)Acceleration Event. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if an Acceleration Event occurs following the date hereof and on or before December 31, 2026, then (x) a pro-rated portion of the Performance Stock Units shall be eligible to vest based on the actual performance though the date of the Acceleration Event (determined as provided below in this Section 3(c)) and (y) the remaining portion of the Award shall be determined by reference to the Target Award (determined as provided below in this Section 3(c)).
(i)The portion of the Award described in subpart (x) above shall be determined by multiplying (A) the number of Performance Stock Units that become eligible to vest in accordance with Exhibit 1 but with the average Vesting Factor equal to the sum of the Vesting Factors for any completed Performance Periods and the open (including the final) Performance Periods in which the Acceleration Event occurs (with Vesting Factor for the open (including the final) Performance Periods in which the Acceleration Event occurs determined based on the achievement of the applicable performance measures over the thirty trading days preceding the date on which the Acceleration Event occurs), divided by the number of such Performance Periods, by (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days from (and including) January 1, 2024 to (and including) the date preceding the date on which the Acceleration Event occurs, and the denominator of which is 1,095.
(ii)The portion of the Award described in subpart (y) in the first sentence of this Section 3(c) shall be determined by multiplying (A) the Target Award by (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days from the date of the Acceleration Event (including day of the Acceleration Event) to (and including) December 31, 2026, and the denominator of which is 1,095.
(iii)The Performance Stock Units eligible to vest in accordance with this Section 3(c) shall be subject to the Participant’s continuous employment with the Company or an Affiliate through December 31, 2026, subject to Section 3(b)(iv). Upon such





Exhibit 10.3
vesting, the vested Performance Stock Units shall be delivered to the Participant as soon as practicable after December 31, 2026, and in no event later than March 15, 2027. Any fractional Share will be rounded to the nearest whole Share (with 0.5 to be rounded up).
(iv)For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 3(c) is intended only to apply if an Acceleration Event occurs on or before December 31, 2026. The Award shall otherwise remain subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
(d)Defined Terms.
(i)Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Cause” shall mean (1) the Participant’s misconduct, (2) the Participant’s violation of Company policies, rules or Code of Conduct or any other terms or conditions relating to the Participant’s employment or any agreement with the Participant or (3) any other conduct of the Participant that the Committee in its sole discretion determines constitutes Cause for purposes of this Agreement.
(ii)Disability. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Disability” shall mean the complete and permanent inability of the Participant to perform all of his or her duties under the terms of his or her employment, as determined by the Company upon the basis of such evidence, including independent medical reports and data, as the Company deems appropriate or necessary.
(iii)Good Reason. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Good Reason” shall mean, without the Participant’s express written consent and excluding for this purpose any action which is remedied by the Company (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be) within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice thereof given by the Participant, (i) a reduction in the Participant’s annual base compensation (whether or not deferred); (ii) the assignment to the Participant of any duties inconsistent in any material respect with the Participant’s position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities; (iii) any other action by the Company (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be) which results in a material diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities; or (iv) the Company’s (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be) requiring the Participant’s work location to be other than within thirty-five (35) miles of the location where such Participant was principally working immediately prior to the Acceleration Event; provided that “Good Reason” shall cease to exist for an event on the 90th day following the later of its occurrence or the Participant’s knowledge thereof, unless the Participant has given the Company (or an Affiliate or any successor, as the case may be) notice thereof prior to such date, and the date of the Participant’s termination of employment for Good Reason must occur, if at all, within one hundred and eighty (180) days following the later of the occurrence of the Good Reason event or the Participant’s knowledge thereof.
(iv)Retirement. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Retirement” shall mean the termination of the Participant’s employment following the first anniversary of the date hereof if, at the time of such termination, the Participant is at least age 60 with at least five years of service. For this purpose, “years of service” means service as an Employee of the Company or an Affiliate and, if applicable, service as an employee of a Predecessor Corporation (or an Affiliate). For the avoidance of doubt, (1) the Participant shall not be considered employed during any period in which the Participant is receiving severance payments, (2) termination of the





Exhibit 10.3
Participant’s employment (a) by the Company (or an Affiliate or successor, as the case may be) for Cause, (b) due to the Participant’s death or Disability or (c) described in subsection 3(b)(iv) shall not constitute Retirement, regardless of the Participant’s age and years of service, and (3) if the Participant’s employment is terminated by the Company or an Affiliate before an Acceleration Event and on the termination date the Participant is at least age 60 with at least five years of service, such termination shall be treated as a termination due to Retirement for purposes of subsection 3(b)(iii).
4.Additional Provisions.
(a)Tax Withholding. In accordance with Article XIV of the Plan, the Company may make such provisions and take such actions as it may deem necessary for the withholding of all applicable taxes attributable to the Performance Stock Units. Unless the Committee determines otherwise, the minimum statutory tax withholding required to be withheld upon delivery of the Shares shall be satisfied by withholding a number of Shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the minimum statutory tax required to be withheld. If such withholding would result in a fractional Share being withheld, the number of Shares so withheld shall be rounded up to the nearest whole Share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may elect to satisfy such tax withholding requirements by timely remittance of such amount by cash or check or such other method that is acceptable to the Company, rather than by withholding of Shares, provided such election is made in accordance with such conditions and restrictions as the Company may establish. If FICA taxes are required to be withheld while the Award is outstanding, such withholding shall be made in a manner determined by the Company.
(b)Participant Bound by Plan and Rules. The Participant hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan and this Agreement and agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions thereof. The Participant agrees to be bound by any rules and regulations for administering the Plan as may be adopted by the Committee before the date the Performance Stock Units become vested and earned. Terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall be as defined in the Plan.
(c)Restrictive Covenant Violation. Participant acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees to the provisions of Appendix A to this Agreement. If the Participant breaches such restrictions in Appendix A to this Agreement, the Participant hereby agrees that, in addition to any other remedy available to the Company in respect of such activity or breach, the Participant’s Performance Stock Units will be forfeited and, if the Participant has disposed of all or any portion of such Performance Stock Units before the date of such forfeiture, then, in respect of all or any portion of such Performance Stock Units, the Participant shall repay to the Company an amount equal to the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received upon the sale or other disposition of, or distributions in respect of, the Grantee’s Performance Stock Units.
(d)Governing Law. This Agreement (including Appendix A) shall be governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia, excluding any conflicts or choice of law rule or principle that might otherwise refer construction or interpretation of this Agreement to the substantive law of another jurisdiction.





Exhibit 10.3
(e)Section 409A Compliance. To the extent applicable, it is intended that the Plan and this Agreement comply with the requirements of Section 409A, and the Plan and this Agreement shall be interpreted accordingly.
(i)If it is determined that all or a portion of the Award constitutes deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A, and if the Participant is a “specified employee,” as defined in Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code, at the time of the Participant’s separation from service, then, to the extent required under Section 409A, any Shares that would otherwise be distributed upon the Participant’s separation from service, shall instead be delivered on the date determined by the Company within the thirty (30) day period following the earlier of (x) the first business day of the seventh month following the date of the Participant’s separation from service or (y) the date of the Participant’s death.
(ii)If it is determined that all or a portion of the Award constitutes deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A, upon an Acceleration Event that does not constitute a “change in the ownership” or a “change in the effective control” of the Company or a “change in the ownership of a substantial portion of a corporation’s assets” (as those terms are used in Section 409A), the Performance Stock Units shall vest at the time of the Acceleration Event, but distribution of any Performance Stock Units that constitute deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A shall not be accelerated (i.e., distribution shall occur when it would have occurred absent the Acceleration Event).
(iii)Each portion of this Award that could vest is intended to constitute a separate payment for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(2).
Signature Page Follows







Exhibit 10.3

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be executed by its Chief Executive Officer and President, or a Senior Vice President, as of ###GRANT_DATE###.
Agreed to:V2X, INC.
###PARTICIPANT_NAME###
GranteeCharles L. Prow
(Online acceptance constitutes agreement)
Dated:###ACCEPTANCE_DATE###Dated:###GRANT_DATE###
Enclosures






Exhibit 10.3

Exhibit 1
TSR Calculations

The number of Performance Stock Units that become eligible to vest will be determined as follows:
TSR Group. A total of 100% of the Performance Stock Units subject to the Target Award (the “Target TSR Group”) shall become eligible to vest in accordance with the following table (with vesting determined by linear interpolation for performance between the designated percentiles):
If the Company’s TSR performance relative to that
of the listed peer companies (the “Peer Group”) is
1
The Vesting Factor is
less than the 35th percentile0%
at the 35th percentile50%
at the 50th percentile100%
at or above the 80th percentile200%
The actual number of Performance Stock Units that become eligible to vest, if any, under this Paragraph 1 shall be equal to the product of (i) the average Vesting Factor over each of the Performance Periods referenced below (determined by adding the Vesting Factors for each Performance Period and dividing the sum by four) and (ii) the number of Target TSR Group.
3.    Performance Periods. The four performance periods applicable to the Performance Stock Units (each, a “Performance Period”) are as follows:
Period 1: January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024
Period 2: January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025
Period 3: January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026
Period 4: January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026
4.    TSR Determination. With respect to each Performance Period, TSR is the percentage change in value of a shareholder’s investment in the applicable entity’s common stock from the beginning to the end of the Performance Period, assuming reinvestment of dividends and any other shareholder payouts during the Performance Period. For purposes of this Agreement, the stock price at the beginning of the Performance Period will be the average closing stock price over the trading days in the month immediately preceding the start of the Performance Period, and the stock price at the end of the Performance Period will be the average closing stock price over the trading days in the last month of the Performance Period. Any company included in the measurement group which (i) ceases to be publicly traded during the Performance Period shall be removed from the measurement group or (ii) subsequently reorganizes under the United States Bankruptcy Code (or any successor or comparable law) shall remain in the measurement group and all such companies (if any) shall be deemed to be ranked below all other companies in the measurement group.

1 Peer Group for purposes of the TSR Group, as approved by the Company’s Compensation and Human Capital Committee, include the following companies: AAR Corp., Axon Enterprise, Inc., Booz Allen Hamilton, BWX Technologies, Inc., CACI International Inc., Curtiss-Wright Corporation, Hexcel Corporation, Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc., Jacobs Solutions Inc., KBR, Inc., Leidos Holdings, Inc., Leonardo DRS, Inc., Moog Inc., Parsons Corporation, SAIC, Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc., Triumph Group, Inc., VSE Corporation.





Exhibit 10.3









Exhibit 10.3

Appendix A
Restrictive Covenants
1.Non-Solicit.
(a)Executive acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:
(i)Executive will not, within twelve months following the termination of his or her employment with the Company for any reason (the “ Post-Termination Period “) or during Executive’s employment (collectively with the Post-Termination Period, the “Restricted Period”), influence or attempt to influence customers of the Company or its Affiliates or any of its present or future Affiliates, either directly or indirectly, to divert their business to any individual, partnership, firm, corporation or other entity then in competition with the business of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company.
(ii)During the Restricted Period, Executive will not, and will not directly or indirectly, cause any other person to, initiate or respond to communications with or from, any employee of the Company or its Affiliates during the twelve-month period before the termination of such employee’s employment with the Company or an Affiliate, for the purpose of soliciting such employee, or facilitating the hiring of any such employee, to work for any other business, individual, partnership, firm, corporation, or other entity; and
(b)It is expressly understood and agreed that although Executive and the Company consider the restrictions contained in Section 1 of this Appendix A to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction, that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Agreement is an unenforceable restriction against Executive, the provisions of this Agreement shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Agreement is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.
(c)The period of time during which the provisions of Section 1 of this Appendix A shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which Executive is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.







Exhibit 10.3

2.Non-Competition.
(a)Executive acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:
(i)Executive will not, during Executive’s employment or engagement with the Company and during the twelve month period immediately following the termination of Executive’s engagement or employment with the Company for any reason (collectively, the “Competition Restricted Period”), accept any employment or consulting relationship with (or own or have any financial interest in), directly or indirectly, any entity engaged in any business area in which the Company or any of its Affiliates engage in business or are actively planning to engage in business during Executive’s employment or engagement with the Company.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Executive may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the- counter market if Executive (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such Person and
(ii)does not, directly or indirectly, own 5% or more of any class of securities of such Person.
(b)It is expressly understood and agreed that although Executive and the Company consider the restrictions contained in Section 2 of this Appendix A to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction, that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Agreement is an unenforceable restriction against Executive, the provisions of this Agreement shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Agreement is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.
(c)The period of time during which the provisions of Section 2 of this Appendix A shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which Executive is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.
3.Survival.
(a)The provisions of this Appendix A shall survive the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason.





Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002


I, Charles L. Prow, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of V2X, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.



Date: May 7, 2024
/s/ Charles L. Prow
Charles L. Prow
President and Chief Executive Officer



Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002


I, Shawn Mural, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of V2X, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and



b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: May 7, 2024
/s/ Shawn Mural
Shawn Mural
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer



Exhibit 32.1


Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of V2X, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended March 29, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to his knowledge:
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: May 7, 2024
/s/ Charles L. Prow
Charles L. Prow
President and Chief Executive Officer



Exhibit 32.2


Certification of Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of V2X, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended March 29, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to his knowledge:
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: May 7, 2024
/s/ Shawn Mural
Shawn Mural
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


v3.24.1.u1
Cover - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Apr. 30, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Mar. 29, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-36341  
Entity Registrant Name V2X, Inc.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code IN  
Entity Tax Identification Number 38-3924636  
Entity Address, Address Line One 7901 Jones Branch Drive, Suite 700,  
Entity Address, City or Town McLean  
Entity Address, State or Province VA  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 22102  
City Area Code (571)  
Local Phone Number 481-2000  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share  
Trading Symbol VVX  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   31,459,020
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Entity Central Index Key 0001601548  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) (Unaudited) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]    
Revenue $ 1,010,564 $ 943,460
Cost of revenue 940,290 864,630
Selling, general, and administrative expenses 39,943 48,251
Operating income 30,331 30,579
Loss on extinguishment of debt 0 (22,052)
Interest expense, net (27,574) (31,744)
Other expense, net (1,633) 0
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes 1,124 (23,217)
Income tax benefit (20) (5,737)
Net income (loss) $ 1,144 $ (17,480)
Earnings (loss) per share    
Basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.04 $ (0.57)
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.04 $ (0.57)
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic (in shares) 31,351 30,927
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic (in shares) 31,794 30,927
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]    
Net income (loss) $ 1,144 $ (17,480)
Changes in derivative instruments:    
Net change in fair value of interest rate swaps 4,921 (2,347)
Tax benefit 430 148
Net change in derivative instruments 5,351 (2,199)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax (2,843) 1,806
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 2,508 (393)
Total comprehensive income (loss) $ 3,652 $ (17,873)
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 29, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets    
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 35,658 $ 72,651
Receivables 788,490 705,995
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 129,427 96,223
Total current assets 953,575 874,869
Property, plant, and equipment, net 93,362 85,429
Goodwill 1,648,298 1,656,926
Intangible assets, net 389,448 407,530
Right-of-use assets 37,629 41,215
Other non-current assets 17,379 15,931
Total non-current assets 2,186,116 2,207,031
Total Assets 3,139,691 3,081,900
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable 430,600 453,052
Compensation and other employee benefits 139,349 158,088
Short-term debt 15,361 15,361
Other accrued liabilities 267,425 213,700
Total current liabilities 852,735 840,201
Long-term debt, net 1,154,345 1,100,269
Deferred tax liabilities 13,698 11,763
Operating lease liabilities 32,419 34,691
Other non-current liabilities 92,758 104,176
Total non-current liabilities 1,293,220 1,250,899
Total liabilities 2,145,955 2,091,100
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)
Shareholders' Equity    
Preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued and outstanding 0 0
Common stock; $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 31,452,806 and 31,191,628 shares issued and outstanding as of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 315 312
Additional paid in capital 761,605 762,324
Retained earnings 231,995 230,851
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (179) (2,687)
Total shareholders' equity 993,736 990,800
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 3,139,691 $ 3,081,900
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Mar. 29, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Shareholders' Equity    
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares) 10,000,000 10,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares) 0 0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 0 0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 100,000,000 100,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 31,452,806 31,191,628
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 31,452,806 31,191,628
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Operating activities    
Net income (loss) $ 1,144 $ (17,480)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:    
Depreciation expense 6,243 5,412
Amortization of intangible assets 22,539 22,606
Loss on disposal of property, plant, and equipment 8 31
Stock-based compensation 5,149 12,872
Deferred taxes (262) (6,034)
Amortization of debt issuance costs 2,160 2,513
Loss on extinguishment of debt 0 22,052
Changes in assets and liabilities:    
Receivables (55,363) (30,649)
Other assets (23,522) (9,778)
Accounts payable (33,715) (4,115)
Compensation and other employee benefits (18,607) (24,182)
Other liabilities 37,000 (11,740)
Net cash used in operating activities (57,226) (38,492)
Investing activities    
Purchases of capital assets (7,775) (9,076)
Proceeds from the disposition of assets 5 0
Acquisitions of businesses (16,939) 0
Net cash used in investing activities (24,709) (9,076)
Financing activities    
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 0 250,000
Repayments of long-term debt (3,840) (421,013)
Proceeds from revolver 375,250 348,750
Repayments of revolver (319,250) (163,750)
Proceeds from stock awards and stock options 3 5
Payment of debt issuance costs 0 (7,507)
Prepayment premium on early redemption of debt 0 (1,600)
Payments of employee withholding taxes on share-based compensation (5,702) (12,806)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 46,461 (7,921)
Exchange rate effect on cash (1,519) 1,567
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (36,993) (53,922)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of period 72,651 116,067
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of period 35,658 62,145
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:    
Interest paid 27,125 29,066
Income taxes paid 1,014 300
Purchase of capital assets on account $ 410 $ 494
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes to Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock Issued
Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022   30,470      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 997,079 $ 305 $ 748,877 $ 253,424 $ (5,527)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Net income (loss) (17,480)     (17,480)  
Foreign currency translation adjustments 1,806       1,806
Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge (2,199)       (2,199)
Employee stock awards and stock options (in shares)   535      
Employee stock awards and stock options 5 $ 5      
Taxes withheld on stock compensation awards (12,806)   (12,806)    
Stock-based compensation 12,066   12,066    
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023   31,005      
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 978,471 $ 310 748,137 235,944 (5,920)
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023   31,192      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 990,800 $ 312 762,324 230,851 (2,687)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Net income (loss) 1,144     1,144  
Foreign currency translation adjustments (2,843)       (2,843)
Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge 5,351       5,351
Employee stock awards and stock options (in shares)   261      
Employee stock awards and stock options 3 $ 3      
Taxes withheld on stock compensation awards (5,702)   (5,702)    
Stock-based compensation 4,983   4,983    
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 29, 2024   31,453      
Balance at Mar. 29, 2024 $ 993,736 $ 315 $ 761,605 $ 231,995 $ (179)
v3.24.1.u1
Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Business
V2X, Inc., an Indiana Corporation, formerly known as Vectrus, Inc. (Vectrus), is a leading provider of critical mission solutions and support to defense clients globally. The Company operates as one segment and delivers a comprehensive suite of integrated solutions and critical service offerings across the operations and logistics, aerospace, training and technology markets to national security, defense, civilian and international clients.
Unless the context otherwise requires or unless stated otherwise, references in these notes to "V2X", "we," "us," "our," “combined company”, "the Company" and "our Company" refer to V2X, Inc. and all of its consolidated subsidiaries, taken together as a whole.
Equity Investments
In 2011, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Shaw Environmental & Infrastructure, Inc., which is now APTIM Federal Services LLC. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, High Desert Support Services, LLC (HDSS) was established to pursue and perform work on the Ft. Irwin Installation Support Services Contract, which was awarded to HDSS in October 2012. In 2018, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with J&J Maintenance. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, J&J Facilities Support, LLC (J&J) was established to pursue and perform work on various U.S. government contracts. In 2020, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Kuwait Resources House for Human Resources Management and Services Company. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, ServCore Resources and Services Solutions, LLC (ServCore) was established to operate and manage labor and life support services outside of the continental United States at designated locations serviced by V2X and others around the world.
The Company accounts for its investments in HDSS, J&J, and ServCore under the equity method and has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not hold a controlling interest. The Company's proportionate 25%, 50%, and 40% shares, respectively, of income or losses from HDSS, J&J, and ServCore are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). The Company's investment in these joint ventures is recorded in other non-current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
When cash distributions are received by the Company from its equity method investments, the cash distribution is compared to cumulative earnings and cumulative cash distributions. Cash distributions received are recorded as a return on investment in operating cash flows within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows to the extent cumulative cash distributions are less than cumulative earnings. Any cash distributions in excess of cumulative earnings are recorded as a return of investment in investing cash flows within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company's combined investment balance was $4.8 million and $5.4 million, respectively. The Company's proportionate share of income from equity method investments was $2.6 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
Basis of Presentation
The Company's quarterly financial periods end on the Friday closest to the last day of the calendar quarter (March 29, 2024 for the first quarter of 2024 and March 31, 2023 for the first quarter of 2023), except for the last quarter of the fiscal year, which ends on December 31. For ease of presentation, the quarterly financial statements included herein are described as three months ended.
The unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of V2X have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (GAAP) have been omitted. These unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
It is management’s opinion that these financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position and operating results. Revenue and net income for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of future or annual results.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no material impact on the results of operations, financial position, or changes in shareholders’ equity.
Restricted Cash
As of March 29, 2024, the Company had total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash of $35.7 million which included $2.1 million of restricted cash. The Company's restricted cash was $2.0 million as of December 31, 2023.
Related Party Transactions
During the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company recorded income of $0.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively, related to a Transition Services Agreement with Crestview Aerospace LLC (Crestview). The income was recorded as a reduction in cost of sales. Crestview is a subsidiary of American Industrial Partners Capital Fund VI, L.P. (AIP), an affiliate of the majority shareholder of the Company.
v3.24.1.u1
Recent Accounting Standards Update
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Accounting Standards Update and Change in Accounting Principle [Abstract]  
Recent Accounting Standards Update
RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS UPDATE
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280), to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. Amongst other amendments, the standard requires annual and interim disclosures of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (CODM), and interim disclosures about a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually. This standard does not change how an entity identifies its operating segments, aggregates those operating segments, or applies the quantitative thresholds to determine its reportable segments. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09 Income Taxes (Topic 740) to improve income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue
REVENUE
Remaining Performance Obligations
Remaining performance obligations represent firm orders by the customer and excludes potential orders under indefinite delivery and indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts, unexercised contract options and contracts awarded to us that are being protested by competitors with the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) or in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims (COFC). The level of order activity related to programs can be affected by the timing of government funding authorizations and their project evaluation cycles. Year-over-year comparisons could, at times, be impacted by these factors, among others.
The Company's contracts are multi-year contracts and typically include an initial period of one year or less with annual one year (or less) option periods. The number of option periods varies by contract, and there is no guarantee that an option period will be exercised. The right to exercise an option period is at the sole discretion of the U.S. government when the Company is the prime contractor or of the prime contractor when the Company is a subcontractor. The Company expects to recognize a substantial portion of its performance obligations as revenue within the next 12 months. However, the U.S. government or the prime contractor may cancel any contract at any time through a termination for convenience or for cause. Substantially all the Company's contracts have terms that would permit recovery of all or a portion of the Company's incurred costs and fees for work performed in the event of a termination for convenience.
Remaining performance obligations are presented in the following table:
March 29,December 31,
(In millions)20242023
Performance Obligations$3,268 $3,629 
As of March 29, 2024, the Company expects to recognize approximately 63% and 37% of these remaining performance obligations as revenue in 2024 and 2025, respectively.
Contract Estimates
The impact of adjustments in contract estimates on the Company's operating income can be reflected in either revenue or cost of revenue. Cumulative adjustments for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were favorable by $0.5 million and $13.1 million, respectively.
For the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the net adjustments to operating income increased revenue by $3.4 million and $13.9 million, respectively.
Revenue by Category
Generally, the sales price elements for the Company's contracts are cost-plus, cost-reimbursable, firm-fixed-price and time-and-materials, all of which are commonly identified with a single contract. On a cost-plus contract, the Company is paid allowable incurred costs plus a profit, which can be fixed or variable depending on the contract’s fee arrangement, up to funding levels predetermined by the Company's customers.
On cost-plus contracts, the Company does not bear the risks of unexpected cost overruns, provided that incurred costs do not exceed the predetermined funded amounts. Most of the Company's cost-plus contracts also contain a firm-fixed-price element. Cost-plus contracts with award and incentive fee provisions are primarily variable contract fee arrangements. Award fees provide for a fee based on actual performance relative to contractually specified performance criteria. Incentive fees are based on the relationship between total allowable and target cost.
Most of the Company's contracts include a cost-reimbursable element to capture costs of consumable materials required for the program. Typically, these costs do not bear fees.
On a firm-fixed-price contract, the Company agrees to perform the contractual statement of work for a predetermined contract price. A firm-fixed-price contract typically offers higher profit margin potential than a cost-plus contract, which is commensurate with the greater levels of risk assumed on a firm-fixed-price contract. Although a firm-fixed-price contract generally permits retention of profits if the total actual contract costs are less than the estimated contract costs, the Company bears the risk that increased or unexpected costs may reduce profit or cause the Company to sustain losses on the contract. Although the overall scope of work required under the contract may not change, profit may be adjusted as experience is gained and as efficiencies are realized or costs are incurred.
On a time-and-materials contract, the Company is reimbursed for labor at fixed hourly rates and generally reimbursed separately for allowable materials, costs and expenses at cost. For this contract type, the Company bears the risk that labor costs and allocable indirect expenses are greater than the fixed hourly rate defined within the contract.
The following tables present various revenue disaggregations.
Revenue by contract type is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
Cost-plus and cost-reimbursable$604,167 $523,030 15.5 %
Firm-fixed-price379,272 385,112 (1.5)%
Time-and-materials27,125 35,318 (23.2)%
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Revenue by geographic region in which the contract is performed is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
United States$544,726 $548,770 (0.7)%
Middle East343,216 281,121 22.1 %
Asia68,802 64,317 7.0 %
Europe53,820 49,252 9.3 %
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Revenue by contract relationship is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
Prime contractor$945,155 $879,179 7.5 %
Subcontractor65,409 64,281 1.8 %
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Revenue by customer is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
Army$433,430 $390,503 11.0 %
Navy321,384 292,690 9.8 %
Air Force118,569 129,981 (8.8)%
Other137,181 130,286 5.3 %
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Contract Balances
The timing of revenue recognition, billings, and cash collections results in billed and unbilled accounts receivable (contract assets) and customer advances and deposits (contract liabilities) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms at periodic intervals (e.g., biweekly or monthly). Generally, billing occurs subsequent to revenue recognition, resulting in contract assets. However, the Company may receive advances or deposits from its customers before revenue is recognized, resulting in contract liabilities. These advance billings and payments are not considered significant financing components because they are frequently intended to ensure that both parties are in conformance with the primary contract terms. These assets and liabilities are reported on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period.
As of January 1, 2023, the Company had contract assets of $487.8 million. As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had contract assets of $658.9 million and $561.9 million, respectively. Contract assets primarily consist of unbilled receivables which represent rights to consideration for work completed but not billed as of the reporting date. The balance of unbilled receivables consists of costs and fees that are: (i) billable immediately; (ii) billable on contract completion; or (iii) billable upon other specified events, such as the resolution of a request for equitable adjustment. Refer to Note 4, Receivables for additional information regarding the composition of the Company's receivable balances. As of January 1, 2023, the Company had contract liabilities of $76.4 million. As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, contract liabilities, included in other accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, were $142.0 million and $109.6 million, respectively.
v3.24.1.u1
Receivables
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Receivables
RECEIVABLES
Receivables were comprised of the following:
March 29,December 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Billed receivables$117,203 $109,318 
Unbilled receivables (contract assets)658,893 561,862 
Other 12,394 34,815 
Total receivables$788,490 $705,995 
As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, substantially all billed receivables are due from the U.S. government, either directly as prime contractor to the U.S. government or as subcontractor to another prime contractor to the U.S. government. Because the Company's billed receivables are with the U.S. government, the Company does not believe it has a material credit risk exposure.
Unbilled receivables are contract assets that represent revenue recognized on long-term contracts in excess of amounts billed as of the balance sheet date. The Company expects to bill customers for most of the March 29, 2024 contract assets during 2024. Changes in the balance of receivables are primarily due to the timing differences between performance and customers' payments.
SALE OF RECEIVABLES
The Company has a Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (MARPA Facility) with MUFG Bank, Ltd. (MUFG) for the sale of certain designated eligible receivables up to a maximum amount of $200.0 million with the U.S. government. Receivables sold under the MARPA Facility are without recourse for any U.S. government credit risk.
The Company accounts for these receivable transfers under the MARPA Facility as sales under ASC Topic 860, Transfers and Servicing, and removes the sold receivables from its balance sheet. The fair value of the sold receivables approximated their book value due to their short-term nature.
As of and for the
Three Months Ended
March 29,
(In thousands)2024
Beginning balance:$72,715 
Sale of receivables621,920 
Cash collections(588,266)
Outstanding balance sold to MUFG1
106,369 
    Cash collected, not remitted to MUFG2
(24,167)
Remaining sold receivables$82,202 
1 For the three months ended March 29, 2024, the Company recorded a net cash inflow from sale of receivables of $33.7 million from operating activities.
2 Includes the cash collected on behalf of, but not yet remitted to, MUFG as of March 29, 2024. This balance is included in other accrued liabilities as of the balance sheet date.
During the three months ended March 29, 2024, the Company incurred purchase discount fees, net of servicing fees, of $1.6 million, which are presented in other expense, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and are reflected as cash flows from operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The Company does not retain an ongoing financial interest in the transferred receivables other than cash collection and administrative services. The Company estimated that its servicing fee was at fair value and therefore has not recognized a servicing asset or liability as of March 29, 2024. Proceeds from the sale of receivables are reflected as cash flows from operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
v3.24.1.u1
Debt
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
DEBT
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
First Lien Credit Agreement
The First Lien Credit Agreement provides for a tranche of term loans in an aggregate original principal amount of $911.1 million. The loans under the First Lien Credit Agreement amortize in an amount equal to approximately $2.3 million per quarter through September 30, 2028, with the balance of $865.6 million due on December 6, 2028.
Vertex Aerospace Services LLC (Vertex Borrower) obligations under the First Lien Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Vertex Intermediate LLC and Vertex Borrower’s wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries (collectively, the Guarantors), subject to customary exceptions and limitations. The Vertex Borrower’s obligations under the First Lien Credit Agreement and the Guarantors’ obligations under the related guarantees are secured by a first priority-lien on substantially all the Vertex Borrower’s and the Guarantors’ assets which exists on a pari passu basis with the lien held by the 2023 Credit Agreement lenders.
The borrowings under the First Lien Credit Agreement bear interest at rates that, at the Vertex Borrower’s option, can be either a base rate, determined by reference to the greater of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the prime lending rate, or (c) an adjusted Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) rate plus 1.00%, plus a margin of 2.25% per annum, or SOFR, plus a margin of 3.25% per annum. As of March 29, 2024, the effective interest rate for the First Lien Credit Agreement was 9.48%.
The First Lien Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and affirmative covenants. The First Lien Credit Agreement also includes negative covenants that limit, among other things, additional indebtedness, additional liens, sales of assets, dividends, investments and advances, prepayments of debt and mergers and acquisitions.
The First Lien Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, including, but not limited to, payment defaults, breaches of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, events of bankruptcy and insolvency, failure of any guaranty or security document supporting the First Lien Credit Agreement to be in full force and effect, and a change of control. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the Vertex Borrower may be required immediately to repay all amounts outstanding under the First Lien Credit Agreement.
As of March 29, 2024, the carrying value of the First Lien Credit Agreement was $906.6 million, excluding deferred discount and unamortized deferred financing costs of $34.7 million. The estimated fair value of the First Lien Credit Agreement as of March 29, 2024 was $908.8 million. The fair value is based on observable inputs of interest rates that are currently available to us for debt with similar terms and maturities for non-public debt (Level 2).
2023 Credit Agreement
The 2023 Credit Agreement provides for $750.0 million in senior secured financing, with a first lien on substantially all the Vertex Borrower’s assets and consists of (a) a $500.0 million five-year revolving credit facility (2023 Revolver) (which includes (i) a $50.0 million sublimit of availability for letters of credit, and (ii) a $50.0 million sublimit for short-term borrowings on a swingline basis) and (b) a five-year $250.0 million term loan (2023 Term Loan).
The 2023 Term Loan amortizes at approximately $1.6 million per quarter for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2023 through March 31, 2025, increasing to $3.1 million per quarter for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2025 through December 31, 2027, with the balance of $203.1 million due on February 28, 2028.
The Vertex Borrower’s obligations under the 2023 Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Guarantors, subject to customary exceptions and limitations. The Vertex Borrower’s obligations under the 2023 Credit Agreement and the Guarantors’ obligations under the related guarantees are secured by a first priority-lien on substantially all of the Vertex Borrower’s and the Guarantors’ assets (subject to customary exceptions and limitations) which exists on a pari passu basis with the lien held by the First Lien Credit Agreement lenders.
The borrowings under the 2023 Credit Agreement bear interest at rates that, at the Vertex Borrower’s option, can be either a base rate, determined by reference to the greater of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the prime lending rate, or (c) an adjusted SOFR rate plus 1.00%, plus a margin of 1.00% to 2.25% per annum, or SOFR, plus a margin of 2.00% to 3.25% per annum, in each case, depending on the consolidated total net leverage ratio of the Vertex Borrower and its subsidiaries. As of March 29, 2024, the effective interest rates for the 2023 Revolver and Term Loan were 9.14% and 8.38%, respectively.
Unutilized commitments under the 2023 Revolver are subject to a per annum fee ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% depending on the consolidated total net leverage ratio of the Vertex Borrower and its subsidiaries.
The Vertex Borrower is also required to pay a letter of credit fronting fee to each letter of credit issuer equal to 0.125% per annum of the amount available to be drawn under each such letter of credit (or such other amount as may be mutually agreed by the Vertex Borrowers and the applicable letter of credit issuer), as well as a fee to all lenders equal to the applicable margin to SOFR of revolving credit loans times the average daily amount available to be drawn under all outstanding letters of credit.
The 2023 Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, which must be accurate for the Vertex Borrower to borrow under the 2023 Credit Agreement, and affirmative covenants. The 2023 Credit Agreement also includes negative covenants that limit, among other things, additional indebtedness, transactions with affiliates, additional liens, sales of assets, dividends, investments and advances, prepayments of debt, mergers and acquisitions.
The 2023 Credit Agreement contains financial covenants requiring (a) the consolidated total net leverage ratio not to exceed 5.00 to 1.00 for the reporting periods ending on or after June 30, 2023, and on or prior to June 30, 2024, with further step downs thereafter, and (b) the consolidated interest coverage ratio be at least 2.00 to 1.00 commencing with the reporting period ending on June 30, 2023.
The 2023 Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, including, but not limited to, payment defaults, breaches of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, events of bankruptcy and insolvency, failure of any guaranty or security document supporting the 2023 Credit Agreement to be in full force and effect, and a change of control. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the Borrowers may be required immediately to repay all amounts outstanding under the 2023 Credit Agreement.
As of March 29, 2024, there were $56.0 million of outstanding borrowings and $17.2 million of outstanding letters of credit under the 2023 Revolver. Availability under the 2023 Revolver was $426.8 million as of March 29, 2024. Unamortized deferred financing costs related to the 2023 Revolver of $3.9 million are included in other non-current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of March 29, 2024, the fair value of the 2023 Revolver approximated the carrying value because the debt bears a floating interest rate.
As of March 29, 2024, the carrying value of the 2023 Term Loan was $243.8 million, excluding unamortized deferred financing costs of $2.0 million. The estimated fair value of the 2023 Term Loan as of March 29, 2024 was $244.1 million. The fair value is based on observable inputs of interest rates that are currently available to us for debt with similar terms and maturities for non-public debt (Level 2).
The aggregate scheduled maturities of the First Lien Credit Agreement and 2023 Credit Agreement as of March 29, 2024 are as follows:
(In thousands)Payments due
2024 (remainder of the year)$11,521
202520,049
202621,611
202721,611
20281,131,527
Total$1,206,319
As of March 29, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all covenants related to the First Lien Credit Agreement and the 2023 Credit Agreement
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
During the periods covered by this report, the Company has made no changes to its policies or strategies for the use of derivative instruments and there has been no change in related accounting methods. For the Company's derivative instruments, which are designated as cash flow hedges, gains and losses are initially reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and subsequently recognized in earnings with the corresponding hedged item.
Interest Rate Derivative Instruments
The Company is exposed to the risk that the earnings and cash flows could be adversely impacted due to fluctuations in interest rates. To mitigate this risk, the Company entered into $350.0 million of interest rate swap contracts during the first six months of 2023. As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these contracts had notional values of $343.8 million and $345.3 million, respectively. These contracts are designated and qualify as effective cash flow hedges.
The following table summarizes the amount at fair value and location of the derivative instruments for interest rate hedges in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 29, 2024:
(In thousands)Fair Value (level 2)
Balance sheet captionAmount
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedgePrepaid expenses and other current assets$4,095 
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedgeOther non-current assets$1,201 
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedgeAccumulated other comprehensive income$5,296 
The Company regularly assesses the creditworthiness of the counterparty. As of March 29, 2024, the counterparty to the interest rate swaps had performed in accordance with its contractual obligations. Both the counterparty credit risk and the Company's credit risk were considered in the fair value determination.
Net interest rate derivative gains of $1.5 million and a nominal amount were recognized in interest expense, net, in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) during the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. The Company expects $4.3 million of existing interest rate swap gains reported in accumulated other comprehensive income as of March 29, 2024 to be recognized in earnings within the next 12 months.
v3.24.1.u1
Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
General
From time to time, the Company is involved in various investigations, lawsuits, arbitrations, claims, enforcement actions and other legal proceedings, including government investigations and claims, which are incidental to the operation of its business. Some of these proceedings seek remedies relating to employment matters, matters relating to injuries to people or property damage, matters in connection with the Company's contracts and matters arising under laws relating to the protection of the environment. Additionally, U.S. government customers periodically advise the Company of claims and penalties concerning certain potential disallowed costs. When such findings are presented, V2X and the U.S. government representatives engage in discussions to enable V2X to evaluate the merits of these claims as well as to assess the amounts being claimed.
Where appropriate, provisions are made to reflect probable losses related to the matters raised by U.S. government representatives. Such assessments, along with any assessments regarding provisions for other legal proceedings, are reviewed on a quarterly basis for sufficiency based on the latest information available to us.
The Company estimated and accrued $12.4 million and $12.1 million as of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, in other accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for legal proceedings and for claims with respect to its U.S. government contracts as discussed below, including years where the U.S. government has not completed its incurred cost audits. Although the ultimate outcome of any legal matter or claim cannot be predicted with certainty, based on present information, including the assessment of the merits of a particular claim, the Company does not expect that any asserted or unasserted legal or contractual claims or proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
U.S. Government Contracts, Investigations and Claims
The Company has U.S. government contracts that are funded incrementally on a year-to-year basis. Changes in government policies, priorities or funding levels through agency or program budget reductions by the U.S. Congress or executive agencies could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. Furthermore, the Company's contracts with the U.S. government may be terminated or suspended by the U.S. government at any time, with or without cause. Such contract suspensions or terminations could result in non-reimbursable expenses or charges or otherwise adversely affecting the Company's financial condition and results of operations.
Departments and agencies of the U.S. government have the authority to investigate various transactions and operations of the Company, and the results of such investigations may lead to administrative, civil or criminal proceedings, the ultimate outcome of which could be fines, penalties, repayments or compensatory or treble damages. U.S. government regulations provide that certain findings against a contractor may lead to suspension or debarment from future U.S. government contracts or the loss of export privileges for a company or an operating division or subdivision. Suspension or debarment could have a material adverse effect on the Company because of its reliance on U.S. government contracts.
U.S. government agencies, including the Defense Contract Audit Agency, the Defense Contract Management Agency and others, routinely audit and review the Company's performance on government contracts, indirect rates and pricing practices, and compliance with applicable contracting and procurement laws, regulations and standards. Accordingly, costs billed or billable to U.S. government customers are subject to potential adjustment upon audit by such agencies. The U.S. government agencies also review the adequacy of compliance with government standards for business systems, including accounting, earned value management, estimating, materials management and accounting, purchasing, and property management systems. A finding by a U.S. government agency that the Company’s business systems are not adequate could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.
In the performance of its contracts, the Company routinely requests contract modifications that require additional funding from U.S. government customers. Most often, these requests are due to customer-directed changes in the scope of work. While the Company is entitled to recovery of these costs under its contracts, the administrative process with the U.S. government customer may be protracted. Based on the circumstances, the Company periodically files requests for equitable adjustments (REAs) that are sometimes converted into claims. In some cases, these requests are disputed by the U.S. government customer. The Company believes its outstanding modifications, REAs and other claims will be resolved without material adverse impact to its results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
v3.24.1.u1
Stock-Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company maintains an equity incentive plan, the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective as of October 27, 2022 (the 2014 Omnibus Plan), to govern awards granted to V2X employees and directors, including nonqualified stock options (NQOs), restricted stock units (RSUs), total shareholder return (TSR) awards, performance share units (PSUs) and other awards. The Company accounts for NQOs, stock-settled RSUs and PSUs as equity-based compensation awards. TSR awards, described below, are accounted for as liability-based compensation awards. Liability-based awards are revalued at the end of each reporting period to reflect changes in fair value.
Stock-based compensation expense and the associated tax benefits impacting the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) were as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Compensation costs for equity-based awards$4,983 $12,066 
Compensation costs for liability-based awards166 806 
Total compensation costs, pre-tax$5,149 $12,872 
Future tax benefit$1,065 $2,971 
As of March 29, 2024, total unrecognized compensation costs related to equity-based awards and liability-based awards were $26.6 million and $0.5 million, respectively, which are expected to be recognized ratably over a weighted average period of 1.85 years and 0.76 years, respectively.
The following table provides a summary of the activities for NQOs, RSUs and PSUs for the three months ended March 29, 2024:
NQOsRSUsPSUs
(In thousands, except per share data)SharesWeighted Average Exercise Price Per ShareSharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per ShareSharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share
Outstanding at January 1, 202440 $22.93 800 $37.29 267 $43.45 
Granted— $— 251 $44.92 96 $44.92 
Exercised— $— (397)$42.15 — $— 
Vested— $— — $— — $— 
Forfeited or expired— $— (29)$39.83 (34)$39.45 
Outstanding at March 29, 202440 $22.93 625 $40.86 329 $41.88 
Restricted Stock Units
RSUs awarded to employees vest in one-third increments on each of the three anniversary dates following the grant date subject to continued employment as described in the RSU award agreement. RSUs issued to directors are typically granted annually and vest approximately one year after the grant date. The fair value of each RSU grant was determined based on the closing price of V2X common stock on the date of grant. Stock compensation expense will be recognized ratably over the requisite service period of the RSU awards.
As of March 29, 2024, there was $18.5 million of unrecognized RSU related compensation expense.
Total Shareholder Return Awards
TSR awards are performance-based cash awards that are subject to a three-year performance period. Any payments earned are made in cash following completion of the performance period according to the achievement of specified performance goals. There were no cash-based TSR awards granted in the first quarter of 2024. As of March 29, 2024, there was $0.5 million of unrecognized TSR related compensation expense.
Performance Share Units
During the first quarter of 2024, the Company granted performance-based awards with market conditions. The awards will vest and the stock will be issued at the end of a three-year period based on the attainment of certain total shareholder return performance measures as compared to peer group companies, and the employee's continued service through the vesting date. The number of shares ultimately awarded, if any, can range up to 200% of the specified target awards. If performance is below the threshold level of performance, no shares will be issued.
As of March 29, 2024, there was $8.1 million of unrecognized PSU related compensation expense.
v3.24.1.u1
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
INCOME TAXES
Effective Tax Rate
Income tax expense during interim periods is based on an estimated annual effective income tax rate, plus discrete items that may occur in any given interim periods. The computation of the estimated effective income tax rate at each interim period requires certain estimates and judgment including, but not limited to, forecasted operating income for the year, projections of the income earned and taxed in various jurisdictions, newly enacted tax rate and legislative changes, permanent and temporary differences, and the likelihood of recovering deferred tax assets generated in the current year.
For the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company recorded income tax benefits which were not material and $5.7 million, respectively. The Company's effective income tax rates for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were (1.8)% and 24.7%, respectively. The effective income tax rates vary from the federal statutory rate of 21.0% mainly due to state and foreign taxes, disallowed compensation deduction under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m), offset by available deductions not reflected in book income and income tax credits.
Uncertain Tax Positions
As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, unrecognized tax benefits from uncertain tax positions were $6.6 million and $6.6 million, respectively.
v3.24.1.u1
Earnings Per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net income, or loss, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects potential dilution that could occur if securities to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of stock-based compensation outstanding after application of the treasury stock method.
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)20242023
Net income (loss)$1,144 $(17,480)
Weighted average common shares outstanding31,351 30,927 
Add: Dilutive impact of stock options18 — 
Add: Dilutive impact of restricted stock units425 — 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding31,794 30,927 
Earnings (loss) per share
Basic$0.04 $(0.57)
Diluted$0.04 $(0.57)
The following table summarizes the weighted average of anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted EPS calculation.
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Anti-dilutive stock options— — 
Anti-dilutive restricted stock units25 — 
Total25 — 
v3.24.1.u1
Post-Employment Benefit Plans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Post-Employment Benefit Plans
POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLANS
Deferred Employee Compensation
The Company sponsors two non-qualified deferred compensation plans. Under these plans, participants are eligible to defer a portion of their compensation on a tax deferred basis. Plan investments and obligations were recorded in other non-current assets and other non-current liabilities, respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, representing the fair value related to the deferred compensation plans. Adjustments to the fair value of the plan investments and obligations are recorded in selling, general, and administrative expenses. The plans assets and liabilities were $4.2 million and $3.2 million as of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Multi-Employer Pension Plans
Certain Company employees who perform work on contracts within the continental United States participate in multi-employer pension plans of which the Company is not the sponsor. Company expenses related to these plans were $5.0 million and $3.3 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
v3.24.1.u1
Sale of Receivables
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Sale of Receivables
RECEIVABLES
Receivables were comprised of the following:
March 29,December 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Billed receivables$117,203 $109,318 
Unbilled receivables (contract assets)658,893 561,862 
Other 12,394 34,815 
Total receivables$788,490 $705,995 
As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, substantially all billed receivables are due from the U.S. government, either directly as prime contractor to the U.S. government or as subcontractor to another prime contractor to the U.S. government. Because the Company's billed receivables are with the U.S. government, the Company does not believe it has a material credit risk exposure.
Unbilled receivables are contract assets that represent revenue recognized on long-term contracts in excess of amounts billed as of the balance sheet date. The Company expects to bill customers for most of the March 29, 2024 contract assets during 2024. Changes in the balance of receivables are primarily due to the timing differences between performance and customers' payments.
SALE OF RECEIVABLES
The Company has a Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (MARPA Facility) with MUFG Bank, Ltd. (MUFG) for the sale of certain designated eligible receivables up to a maximum amount of $200.0 million with the U.S. government. Receivables sold under the MARPA Facility are without recourse for any U.S. government credit risk.
The Company accounts for these receivable transfers under the MARPA Facility as sales under ASC Topic 860, Transfers and Servicing, and removes the sold receivables from its balance sheet. The fair value of the sold receivables approximated their book value due to their short-term nature.
As of and for the
Three Months Ended
March 29,
(In thousands)2024
Beginning balance:$72,715 
Sale of receivables621,920 
Cash collections(588,266)
Outstanding balance sold to MUFG1
106,369 
    Cash collected, not remitted to MUFG2
(24,167)
Remaining sold receivables$82,202 
1 For the three months ended March 29, 2024, the Company recorded a net cash inflow from sale of receivables of $33.7 million from operating activities.
2 Includes the cash collected on behalf of, but not yet remitted to, MUFG as of March 29, 2024. This balance is included in other accrued liabilities as of the balance sheet date.
During the three months ended March 29, 2024, the Company incurred purchase discount fees, net of servicing fees, of $1.6 million, which are presented in other expense, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and are reflected as cash flows from operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The Company does not retain an ongoing financial interest in the transferred receivables other than cash collection and administrative services. The Company estimated that its servicing fee was at fair value and therefore has not recognized a servicing asset or liability as of March 29, 2024. Proceeds from the sale of receivables are reflected as cash flows from operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
v3.24.1.u1
Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Our Business and Basis of Presentation
Business
V2X, Inc., an Indiana Corporation, formerly known as Vectrus, Inc. (Vectrus), is a leading provider of critical mission solutions and support to defense clients globally. The Company operates as one segment and delivers a comprehensive suite of integrated solutions and critical service offerings across the operations and logistics, aerospace, training and technology markets to national security, defense, civilian and international clients.
Unless the context otherwise requires or unless stated otherwise, references in these notes to "V2X", "we," "us," "our," “combined company”, "the Company" and "our Company" refer to V2X, Inc. and all of its consolidated subsidiaries, taken together as a whole.
Basis of Presentation
The Company's quarterly financial periods end on the Friday closest to the last day of the calendar quarter (March 29, 2024 for the first quarter of 2024 and March 31, 2023 for the first quarter of 2023), except for the last quarter of the fiscal year, which ends on December 31. For ease of presentation, the quarterly financial statements included herein are described as three months ended.
The unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of V2X have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (GAAP) have been omitted. These unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
It is management’s opinion that these financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position and operating results. Revenue and net income for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of future or annual results.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no material impact on the results of operations, financial position, or changes in shareholders’ equity.
Equity Investments
Equity Investments
In 2011, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Shaw Environmental & Infrastructure, Inc., which is now APTIM Federal Services LLC. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, High Desert Support Services, LLC (HDSS) was established to pursue and perform work on the Ft. Irwin Installation Support Services Contract, which was awarded to HDSS in October 2012. In 2018, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with J&J Maintenance. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, J&J Facilities Support, LLC (J&J) was established to pursue and perform work on various U.S. government contracts. In 2020, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Kuwait Resources House for Human Resources Management and Services Company. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, ServCore Resources and Services Solutions, LLC (ServCore) was established to operate and manage labor and life support services outside of the continental United States at designated locations serviced by V2X and others around the world.
The Company accounts for its investments in HDSS, J&J, and ServCore under the equity method and has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not hold a controlling interest. The Company's proportionate 25%, 50%, and 40% shares, respectively, of income or losses from HDSS, J&J, and ServCore are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). The Company's investment in these joint ventures is recorded in other non-current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
When cash distributions are received by the Company from its equity method investments, the cash distribution is compared to cumulative earnings and cumulative cash distributions. Cash distributions received are recorded as a return on investment in operating cash flows within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows to the extent cumulative cash distributions are less than cumulative earnings. Any cash distributions in excess of cumulative earnings are recorded as a return of investment in investing cash flows within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. As of March 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company's combined investment balance was $4.8 million and $5.4 million, respectively. The Company's proportionate share of income from equity method investments was $2.6 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Remaining Performance Obligation
Remaining performance obligations are presented in the following table:
March 29,December 31,
(In millions)20242023
Performance Obligations$3,268 $3,629 
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables present various revenue disaggregations.
Revenue by contract type is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
Cost-plus and cost-reimbursable$604,167 $523,030 15.5 %
Firm-fixed-price379,272 385,112 (1.5)%
Time-and-materials27,125 35,318 (23.2)%
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Revenue by geographic region in which the contract is performed is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
United States$544,726 $548,770 (0.7)%
Middle East343,216 281,121 22.1 %
Asia68,802 64,317 7.0 %
Europe53,820 49,252 9.3 %
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Revenue by contract relationship is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
Prime contractor$945,155 $879,179 7.5 %
Subcontractor65,409 64,281 1.8 %
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
Revenue by customer is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,%
(In thousands)20242023Change
Army$433,430 $390,503 11.0 %
Navy321,384 292,690 9.8 %
Air Force118,569 129,981 (8.8)%
Other137,181 130,286 5.3 %
Total revenue$1,010,564 $943,460 
v3.24.1.u1
Receivables (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Receivables
Receivables were comprised of the following:
March 29,December 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Billed receivables$117,203 $109,318 
Unbilled receivables (contract assets)658,893 561,862 
Other 12,394 34,815 
Total receivables$788,490 $705,995 
v3.24.1.u1
Debt (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt
The aggregate scheduled maturities of the First Lien Credit Agreement and 2023 Credit Agreement as of March 29, 2024 are as follows:
(In thousands)Payments due
2024 (remainder of the year)$11,521
202520,049
202621,611
202721,611
20281,131,527
Total$1,206,319
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Instruments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Derivative Liabilities at Fair Value
The following table summarizes the amount at fair value and location of the derivative instruments for interest rate hedges in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 29, 2024:
(In thousands)Fair Value (level 2)
Balance sheet captionAmount
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedgePrepaid expenses and other current assets$4,095 
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedgeOther non-current assets$1,201 
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedgeAccumulated other comprehensive income$5,296 
v3.24.1.u1
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Impact of Stock-Based Compensation in Consolidation and Combined Statements of Income
Stock-based compensation expense and the associated tax benefits impacting the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) were as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Compensation costs for equity-based awards$4,983 $12,066 
Compensation costs for liability-based awards166 806 
Total compensation costs, pre-tax$5,149 $12,872 
Future tax benefit$1,065 $2,971 
Schedule of Non-Qualified Stock Options, Activity
The following table provides a summary of the activities for NQOs, RSUs and PSUs for the three months ended March 29, 2024:
NQOsRSUsPSUs
(In thousands, except per share data)SharesWeighted Average Exercise Price Per ShareSharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per ShareSharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share
Outstanding at January 1, 202440 $22.93 800 $37.29 267 $43.45 
Granted— $— 251 $44.92 96 $44.92 
Exercised— $— (397)$42.15 — $— 
Vested— $— — $— — $— 
Forfeited or expired— $— (29)$39.83 (34)$39.45 
Outstanding at March 29, 202440 $22.93 625 $40.86 329 $41.88 
v3.24.1.u1
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)20242023
Net income (loss)$1,144 $(17,480)
Weighted average common shares outstanding31,351 30,927 
Add: Dilutive impact of stock options18 — 
Add: Dilutive impact of restricted stock units425 — 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding31,794 30,927 
Earnings (loss) per share
Basic$0.04 $(0.57)
Diluted$0.04 $(0.57)
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share
The following table summarizes the weighted average of anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted EPS calculation.
Three Months Ended
March 29,March 31,
(In thousands)20242023
Anti-dilutive stock options— — 
Anti-dilutive restricted stock units25 — 
Total25 — 
v3.24.1.u1
Sale of Receivables (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Receivables Sold The fair value of the sold receivables approximated their book value due to their short-term nature.
As of and for the
Three Months Ended
March 29,
(In thousands)2024
Beginning balance:$72,715 
Sale of receivables621,920 
Cash collections(588,266)
Outstanding balance sold to MUFG1
106,369 
    Cash collected, not remitted to MUFG2
(24,167)
Remaining sold receivables$82,202 
1 For the three months ended March 29, 2024, the Company recorded a net cash inflow from sale of receivables of $33.7 million from operating activities.
2 Includes the cash collected on behalf of, but not yet remitted to, MUFG as of March 29, 2024. This balance is included in other accrued liabilities as of the balance sheet date.
v3.24.1.u1
Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
USD ($)
operatingSegment
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Number of operating segments | operatingSegment 1      
Joint venture investment balance $ 4,800   $ 5,400  
Proportionate share of income (loss) 2,600 $ 1,800    
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 35,658 62,145 72,651 $ 116,067
Restricted cash 2,100   $ 2,000  
Net income (loss) 1,144 (17,480)    
Related Party        
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Net income (loss) $ 500 $ 700    
High Desert Support Services, LLC        
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Ownership percentage 25.00%      
J&J Maintenance        
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Ownership percentage 50.00%      
Servcore Resources and Services Solutions, LLC        
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Ownership percentage 40.00%      
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue - Revenue Performance Obligations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]    
Contract term 1 year  
Renewal option, term 1 year  
Performance Obligations $ 3,268,000 $ 3,629,000
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue - Revenue Performance Obligations (Percentage and Remaining Period of Time) (Details)
Mar. 29, 2024
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2024-03-30  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, percentage 63.00%
Revenue, expected performance obligation, period 9 months
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2025-01-01  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, percentage 37.00%
Revenue, expected performance obligation, period 1 year
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue - Revenue Contract Estimates (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]    
Favorable adjustments to operating income $ 0.5 $ 13.1
Favorable adjustments to revenue $ 3.4 $ 13.9
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue - Revenue by Contract Type (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 1,010,564 $ 943,460
Cost-plus and cost-reimbursable    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 604,167 523,030
Revenue, percent change 15.50%  
Firm-fixed-price    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 379,272 385,112
Revenue, percent change (1.50%)  
Time-and-materials    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 27,125 $ 35,318
Revenue, percent change (23.20%)  
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue - Revenue by Geographic Region (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 1,010,564 $ 943,460
United States    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 544,726 548,770
Revenue, percent change (0.70%)  
Middle East    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 343,216 281,121
Revenue, percent change 22.10%  
Asia    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 68,802 64,317
Revenue, percent change 7.00%  
Europe    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 53,820 $ 49,252
Revenue, percent change 9.30%  
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue - Revenue by Contract Relationship (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 1,010,564 $ 943,460
Prime contractor    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 945,155 879,179
Revenue, percent change 7.50%  
Subcontractor    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 65,409 $ 64,281
Revenue, percent change 1.80%  
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue - Revenue by Customer (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 1,010,564 $ 943,460
Army    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 433,430 390,503
Revenue, percent change 11.00%  
Navy    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 118,569 129,981
Revenue, percent change (8.80%)  
Air Force    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 321,384 292,690
Revenue, percent change 9.80%  
Other    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 137,181 $ 130,286
Revenue, percent change 5.30%  
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue - Revenue Contract Balances (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 29, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]      
Contract assets $ 658.9 $ 561.9 $ 487.8
Contract liabilities $ 142.0 $ 109.6 $ 76.4
v3.24.1.u1
Receivables - Schedule of Receivables (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 29, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]    
Billed receivables $ 117,203 $ 109,318
Unbilled receivables (contract assets) 658,893 561,862
Other 12,394 34,815
Total receivables $ 788,490 $ 705,995
v3.24.1.u1
Debt - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2023
Jul. 05, 2022
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Prepayment premium on early redemption of debt     $ 0 $ 1,600
Letters of credit | 2023 Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Outstanding borrowings     $ 17,200  
Secured Debt | First Lien Initial Term Tranche        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest rate     9.48%  
Secured Debt | Vertex First Lien Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total     $ 906,600  
Deferred debt issuance costs     (34,700)  
Fair value     908,800  
Quarterly amortization   $ 2,300    
Secured Debt | Vertex First Lien Term Facility        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Face amount   865,600    
Secured Debt | New Term Loans        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Face amount   $ 911,100    
Secured Debt | Fed Funds Effective Rate Overnight Index Swap Rate | First Lien Initial Term Tranche        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Spread on variable rate   0.50%    
Secured Debt | Eurodollar | First Lien Initial Term Tranche        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Spread on variable rate   2.25%    
Secured Debt | Secured Overnight Financing Rate | First Lien Initial Term Tranche        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Spread on variable rate 1.00% 1.00%    
Secured Debt | Secured Overnight Financing Rate | Maximum | First Lien Initial Term Tranche        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Spread on variable rate   3.25%    
Line of Credit | 2023 Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Outstanding borrowings     56,000  
Deferred debt issuance costs     (3,900)  
Remaining borrowing capacity     426,800  
Covenant terms, ratio of total indebtedness to combined EBITDA 5.00      
Covenant terms, ratio of EBITDA to interest expense, net, 2.00      
Senior secured credit facilities        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity $ 750,000      
Senior secured credit facilities | Minimum        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Quarterly amortization 1,600      
Senior secured credit facilities | Maximum        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Quarterly amortization $ 3,100      
Senior secured credit facilities | Secured Debt | Fed Funds Effective Rate Overnight Index Swap Rate        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Spread on variable rate 0.50%      
Senior secured credit facilities | Secured Debt | Eurodollar | Minimum        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Spread on variable rate 1.00%      
Senior secured credit facilities | Secured Debt | Eurodollar | Maximum        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Spread on variable rate 2.25%      
Senior secured credit facilities | Secured Debt | Secured Overnight Financing Rate | Minimum        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Spread on variable rate 2.00%      
Senior secured credit facilities | Secured Debt | Secured Overnight Financing Rate | Maximum        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Spread on variable rate 3.25%      
Term facility        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Face amount $ 203,100      
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity 250,000      
Term facility | 2023 Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Face amount     $ 243,800  
Interest rate     8.38%  
Deferred debt issuance costs     $ 2,000  
Fair value     244,100  
Term facility | Short-term debt        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity 50,000      
Term Facility And Amended Revolver        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total     $ 1,206,319  
Revolver        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Outstanding borrowings $ 500,000      
Debt instrument, term 5 years      
Revolver | 2023 Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest rate     9.14%  
Revolver | Letters of credit        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity $ 50,000      
Revolver | Line of Credit | Vertex ABL Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Fronting fee 0.125%      
Revolver | Line of Credit | Minimum | 2023 Credit Agreement | Equal To Or Less Than 50%        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Commitment fee percentage 0.25%      
Revolver | Line of Credit | Maximum | 2023 Credit Agreement | Equal To Or Less Than 50%        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Commitment fee percentage 0.50%      
v3.24.1.u1
Debt - Schedule of Maturities (Details) - Term Facility And Amended Revolver
$ in Thousands
Mar. 29, 2024
USD ($)
Payments due  
2024 (remainder of the year) $ 11,521
2025 20,049
2026 21,611
2027 21,611
2028 1,131,527
Total $ 1,206,319
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Instruments - Additional Information (Details) - Cash Flow Hedging - Interest Rate Swap - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Derivative [Line Items]        
Derivative contracts entered into during period     $ 350.0  
Derivative, notional amount $ 343.8     $ 345.3
Designated as hedging instrument        
Derivative [Line Items]        
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net, pretax 1.5 $ 0.0    
Gains reclassified to earnings within the next 12 months $ 4.3      
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Instruments - Interest Rate Hedges in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Details) - Cash Flow Hedging - Designated as hedging instrument - Interest Rate Swap
$ in Thousands
Mar. 29, 2024
USD ($)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedge, liability $ 4,095
Other non-current assets  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedge, liability 1,201
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Interest rate swap designated as cash flow hedge, liability $ 5,296
v3.24.1.u1
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 29, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Contract compliance    
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Contracts loss contingency accrual $ 12.4 $ 12.1
v3.24.1.u1
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of Impact of Stock-Based Compensation in Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]    
Compensation cost for awards $ 5,149 $ 12,872
Future tax benefit 1,065 2,971
Compensation costs for equity-based awards    
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]    
Compensation cost for awards 4,983 12,066
Compensation costs for liability-based awards    
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]    
Compensation cost for awards $ 166 $ 806
v3.24.1.u1
Stock-Based Compensation - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Jul. 05, 2022
Mar. 29, 2024
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Percentage of shareholder return award target   200.00%
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Vesting period 1 year  
Total Shareholder Return Awards (TSR)    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Unrecognized compensation costs   $ 0.5
Vesting period   3 years
RSUs    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Unrecognized compensation costs   $ 18.5
Granted (in shares)   251
Granted (in dollars per share)   $ 44.92
RSUs | Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Employee | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche One    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Vesting increments   33.33%
RSUs | Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Employee | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Two    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Vesting increments   33.33%
RSUs | Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Employee | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Three    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Vesting increments   33.33%
PSUs    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Unrecognized compensation costs   $ 8.1
Granted (in shares)   96
Granted (in dollars per share)   $ 44.92
Vesting period   3 years
Equity Based Awards    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Unrecognized compensation costs   $ 26.6
Unrecognized compensation costs, period for recognition   1 year 10 months 6 days
Liability Based Awards    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Unrecognized compensation costs   $ 0.5
Unrecognized compensation costs, period for recognition   9 months 3 days
v3.24.1.u1
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of Non-Qualified Stock Options, Activity (Details)
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
$ / shares
shares
NQOs  
NQOs, Shares  
Outstanding at beginning of period (in shares) | shares 40
Outstanding at end of period (in shares) | shares 40
NQOs, Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share  
Outstanding at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 22.93
Outstanding at end of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 22.93
RSUs  
NQOs, Shares  
Exercised (in shares) | shares (397)
Exercised (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 42.15
RSUs, Shares  
Outstanding at beginning of period (in shares) | shares 800
Granted (in shares) | shares 251
Forfeited or expired (in shares) | shares (29)
Outstanding at end of period (in shares) | shares 625
RSUs, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Outstanding at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 37.29
Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 44.92
Forfeited or expired (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 39.83
Outstanding at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 40.86
PSUs  
RSUs, Shares  
Outstanding at beginning of period (in shares) | shares 267
Granted (in shares) | shares 96
Forfeited or expired (in shares) | shares (34)
Outstanding at end of period (in shares) | shares 329
RSUs, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Outstanding at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 43.45
Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 44.92
Forfeited or expired (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 39.45
Outstanding at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 41.88
v3.24.1.u1
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Income tax benefit $ 20 $ 5,737  
Effective income tax rate (1.80%) 24.70%  
Unrecognized tax benefits $ 6,600   $ 6,600
v3.24.1.u1
Earnings Per Share - Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]    
Net income (loss) $ 1,144 $ (17,480)
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in shares) 31,351 30,927
Add: Dilutive impact of stock options (in shares) 18 0
Add: Dilutive impact of restricted stock units (in shares) 425 0
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding (in shares) 31,794 30,927
Earnings (loss) per share    
Basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.04 $ (0.57)
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.04 $ (0.57)
v3.24.1.u1
Earnings Per Share - Anti-dilutive Options (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Anti-dilutive stock options (in shares) 25 0
Anti-dilutive stock options    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Anti-dilutive stock options (in shares) 0 0
Anti-dilutive restricted stock units    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Anti-dilutive stock options (in shares) 25 0
v3.24.1.u1
Post-Employment Benefit Plans (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
USD ($)
plan
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]      
Number of compensation plans | plan 2    
Plan assets and liabilities $ 4.2   $ 3.2
Expense recognized $ 5.0 $ 3.3  
v3.24.1.u1
Sale of Receivables - Schedule of Receivables Sold (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
USD ($)
Transfers of Financial Assets Accounted For As Sale [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance $ 72,715
Sale of receivables 621,920
Cash collections (588,266)
Outstanding balance sold to MUFG 106,369
Cash collected, not remitted to MUFG (24,167)
Remaining sold receivables 82,202
Collections from operating activities $ 33,700
v3.24.1.u1
Sale of Receivables (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 28, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]      
Availability under receivables purchase agreement $ 82,202 $ 72,715 $ 200,000
Purchase discount fees $ 1,600    

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