MIAMI, Sept. 30,
2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Carnival Corporation &
plc (NYSE/LSE: CCL; NYSE: CUK) provides third quarter 2022 business
update.
- U.S. GAAP net loss of $770
million and adjusted net loss of $688
million for the third quarter of 2022.
- Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter of 2022 was over
$300 million, turning positive for
the first time since the resumption of guest cruise operations and
marking a significant milestone.
- Revenue increased by nearly 80% in the third quarter of 2022
compared to second quarter 2022, reflecting continued sequential
improvement.
- Occupancy in the third quarter of 2022 increased 15
percentage points from the prior quarter.
- Since the announcement of the company's relaxed protocols in
mid-August, aligning the company towards land-based vacation
alternatives, booking volumes for all future sailings are
considerably higher than strong 2019 levels.
- Third quarter 2022 ended with $7.4 billion of liquidity, including cash and
borrowings available under the company's revolving credit
facility.
Carnival Corporation & plc's Chief Executive Officer
Josh Weinstein commented, "The
well-being of the Caribbean
region, Florida and other states
still in the path of Hurricane Ian is very important to us. On
behalf of Carnival Corporation, I would like to extend our deepest
concern for those affected by Hurricane Ian and Fiona, some of whom
are our own employees, travel agent partners, destination
communities and loyal guests."
Weinstein noted, "During our third quarter our business
continued its positive trajectory, achieving over $300 million of adjusted EBITDA and reaching
nearly 90% occupancy on our August sailings. We are continuing to
close the gap to 2019 as we progress through the year, building
occupancy on higher capacity and lower unit costs."
Weinstein continued, "Since announcing the relaxation of our
protocols last month, we have seen a meaningful improvement in
booking volumes and are now running considerably ahead of strong
2019 levels. We expect to further capitalize on this momentum with
renewed efforts to generate demand. We are focused on delivering
significant revenue growth over the long-term, while taking
advantage of near-term tactics to quickly capture price and
bookings in the interim."
Weinstein added, "With a transformed fleet, an unmatched
portfolio of well recognized brands, unparalleled scale in an
under-penetrated industry and an incredibly talented global team,
we have the ability to drive durable revenue growth through pricing
improvements over time. We believe this will provide significant
free cash flow and accelerate our return to strong profitability
and investment grade credit ratings."
Third Quarter 2022 Results and Statistical
Information
- Revenue increased by nearly 80% in the third quarter of 2022
compared to second quarter 2022, reflecting continued sequential
improvement. For the cruise segments, revenue per passenger cruise
day ("PCD") for the third quarter of 2022 decreased compared to a
strong 2019.
- Onboard and other revenue per PCD for the third quarter of 2022
increased significantly compared to a strong 2019.
- PCDs for the third quarter of 2022 were 17.7 million,
representing a 55% increase from the prior quarter.
- Occupancy in the third quarter of 2022 increased 15 percentage
points from the prior quarter.
- Available lower berth days ("ALBD") for the third quarter of
2022 were 21.0 million, which represents 92% of total fleet
capacity, increasing from 74% in the second quarter of 2022.
- Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter of 2022 was over
$300 million, turning positive for
the first time since the resumption of guest cruise operations and
marking a significant milestone.
Total customer deposits were $4.8
billion as of August 31, 2022,
approaching the $4.9 billion as of
August 31, 2019, which was a record
third quarter. New bookings during the third quarter of 2022
primarily offset the historical third quarter seasonal decline in
customer deposits ($0.3 billion
decline in the third quarter of 2022 compared to $1.1 billion decline for the same period in
2019).
Guest Cruise Operations
Weinstein noted, "With our return to guest cruise operations
essentially complete, we are now relentlessly focused on driving
top line growth and returning to strong profitability. We believe
the strategic changes we have already made to our fleet resulting
in a younger and more efficient fleet, coupled with our recent
portfolio optimization efforts including COSTA® by
CARNIVAL®, will provide strong tailwinds along our path
to profitability."
As of September 30, 2022,
approximately 95% of the company's capacity is serving guests. The
company expects eight of its nine brands will have their entire
fleet serving guests by the end of the fourth quarter of 2022.
Given Costa Cruises' significant presence in Asia, particularly China, which remains closed to cruising, the
brand continues to evaluate deployment options and fleet
optimization alternatives beyond the previously announced transfers
of Costa Luminosa to Carnival Cruise Line as well as
Costa Venezia and Costa Firenze to the COSTA® by
CARNIVAL® concept.
Based on the evolving nature of COVID-19 and the company's
ongoing collaboration with local and national public health
authorities, the company's brands continue to responsibly relax
their COVID-19 related protocols ("relaxed protocols") aligning the
company towards land-based vacation alternatives. This generally
includes greatly reduced or eliminated testing requirements and
significantly broadens the demand pool by welcoming unvaccinated
guests. These relaxed protocols generally became effective
throughout September and are subject to local destination
regulations.
The company saw a continuation of its 2022 sequential
improvement in adjusted cruise costs excluding fuel per ALBD in
constant currency (see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below) in the
third quarter of 2022 and expects to see continued improvement in
the fourth quarter of 2022 with a low double-digit increase as
compared to the fourth quarter of 2019 driven in part by higher
advertising expense to drive 2023 revenue. While the company's
year-to-date adjusted cruise costs excluding fuel per ALBD during
2022 has benefited from the sale of smaller-less efficient ships
and the delivery of larger-more efficient ships, this benefit is
offset by a portion of its fleet being in pause status for part of
the year, restart related expenses, an increase in the number of
dry dock days, the cost of maintaining enhanced health and safety
protocols, inflation and supply chain disruptions. The company
anticipates that many of these costs and expenses will end in
2022.
Given the seasonality of its business, the company expects a net
loss and breakeven to slightly negative adjusted EBITDA for the
fourth quarter ending November 30,
2022. Having achieved over $300
million adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter, the company
anticipates positive adjusted EBITDA for the second half of 2022
despite the seasonality of its business and the increasing
investment in advertising to drive yields in 2023. Additionally, on
a year-over-year basis, the company expects improvement in adjusted
EBITDA and occupancy, with occupancy returning to historical levels
during 2023.
Bookings
Booking volumes for all future sailings during the third quarter
of 2022 saw a continuation of the accelerated booking volumes
during the second quarter of 2022, closing the gap to strong 2019
levels. Since the announcement of the company's relaxed protocols
in mid-August, aligning the company towards land-based vacation
alternatives, booking volumes for all future sailings are
considerably higher than strong 2019 levels. (The company's current
booking trends will be compared to booking trends for 2019 sailings
as it is the most recent full year of guest cruise operations.)
Cumulative advance bookings for the fourth quarter of 2022 are
below the historical range and at lower prices, primarily due to
future cruise credits ("FCCs"), as compared to 2019 sailings.
Cumulative advance bookings for full year 2023 are slightly
above the historical average and at considerably higher prices, as
compared to 2019 sailings, normalized for FCCs.
Financing and Capital Activity
During the third quarter of 2022, the company completed a
$1.15 billion public equity offering
of its common stock. The company expects to use the net proceeds
from the offering for general corporate purposes, which could
include addressing 2023 debt maturities. In addition, the company
invested $0.5 billion in capital
expenditures, repaid $0.4 billion of
debt principal and incurred $0.4
billion of interest expense, net during the quarter. The
company ended the third quarter of 2022 with $7.4 billion of liquidity, including cash
and borrowings available under the revolving credit facility.
Additionally, the company exchanged $339
million in aggregate principal amount of its outstanding
Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 (the "Existing Notes") for the
same amount of Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 (the "New Notes"),
extending maturities at the existing rate of 5.75%. The New Notes
have the same initial conversion price as the Existing Notes,
representing no dilution to shareholders at scheduled maturity
versus the Existing Notes, the same coupon and no upfront cost to
the company.
Sustainability
Carnival Chief Maritime Officer William
Burke noted, "We recently completed successful pilots using
biofuels which demonstrate continued innovation in our commitment
to decarbonization. In addition, we are working aggressively toward
our 2030 carbon reduction goals through the technology upgrades
currently being rolled out, investing in port and destination
projects and even more focus on itinerary optimization across the
portfolio while realizing the benefit of our fleet optimization
efforts, which combine to drive down our carbon footprint, fuel
consumption and cost. This reinforces our commitment to maintaining
excellence in compliance, protecting the environment and the
health, safety and well-being of our guests, employees and the
communities we touch and serve."
AIDA Cruises and Holland America Line achieve milestones in
their decarbonization strategies through initiating use of
biofuels
In July 2022, AIDA Cruises piloted
its use of biofuels when AIDAprima became the first
larger-scale cruise ship to be powered with a blend of marine
biofuel, which is made from 100% sustainable raw materials, and
marine gas oil. In addition, Holland America Line recently
completed two pilots on Volendam, one using a blend of
marine biofuel and another using 100% biofuel, becoming the first
larger-scale cruise ship to be powered 100% by biofuel. The
certified biofuels used in these pilots offer environmental
benefits compared to using fossil fuels alone, through their
lifecycle CO2 reductions. They can be used in currently installed
ship main engines without modifications to the engine or fuel
infrastructure, including on ships already in service.
Global fleet upgrades will improve energy and fuel efficiency
and support sustainability goals
In August 2022, the company
announced the global rollout of Service Power Packages, a
comprehensive set of technology upgrades, which will be implemented
over the next several years across a portion of the fleet. These
upgrades include the following elements designed to reduce both
fuel usage and greenhouse gas emissions while also contributing to
cost savings:
- Comprehensive upgrades to each ship's hotel HVAC systems
- Technical systems upgrades on each ship
- State-of-the-art LED lighting systems
- Remote monitoring and maintenance of energy usage and
performance
The Service Power Package upgrades are part of the company's
ongoing energy efficiency investment program, in which the company
has invested over $350 million in
energy efficiency improvements since 2016, and are expected to
further improve energy savings and reduce fuel consumption across
the company's nine cruise brands. Upon completion, these upgrades
are expected to generate approximately $150
million in annual fuel cost savings by delivering an average
of 5-10% fuel savings per ship. These investments, along with the
company's fleet optimization and recently launched itinerary
reviews, are expected to drive a 10% reduction in fuel consumption
per ALBD in 2023, along with a 9% reduction in carbon emissions per
ALBD on an annualized basis, both as compared to 2019. This
multi-year program will also contribute to carbon emission
reductions in 2024 and beyond, ultimately advancing the company's
2030 sustainability goals.
Other Recent Highlights
- Seabourn took delivery of Seabourn Venture, the line's
first purpose-built ultra-luxury expedition ship.
- Carnival Cruise Line's booking activity for Monday, August 15 nearly doubled the level for
the equivalent day in 2019 after announcing the relaxed
protocols.
- Carnival Cruise Line received the 2022 Seatrade Cruise Award in
the Investment in People Award category for their DEI, Learning and
Community initiatives.
- Carnival continues to lead in destination port development
including Carnival Cruise Line's recently announced economic
opportunities for its Grand Bahama Cruise Port Development, which
is opening in late 2024 and will generate an estimated 1,000 local
jobs.
- Holland America Line launched
its "See the World from Your Doorstep" campaign, highlighting the
cruise line's leadership in longer duration round-trip cruises from
U.S. homeports, as it sees a higher interest for these kinds of
voyages.
- Carnival Corporation released its 12th annual
sustainability report, detailing the key initiatives and progress
made in 2021 toward its 2030 sustainability goals and 2050
aspirations.
Selected Forecast Information
Available Lower Berth Days ("ALBDs")
The company's ALBD forecast consists of contracted new ships,
announced sales and planned restart schedule.
|
Actuals
|
|
Forecast
|
|
Full Year
2022
|
(in
millions)
|
1Q
2022
|
|
2Q
2022
|
|
3Q
2022
|
|
4Q
2022
|
|
ALBDs
|
13
|
|
17
|
|
21
|
|
22
|
|
73
|
Fuel
The company's fuel consumption forecast for the remainder of the
year is 724 thousand metric tons. The blended spot price for fuel
is currently $675 per metric ton.
Depreciation and Amortization
The company's depreciation and amortization forecast for the
remainder of the year is $0.6
billion. The 2022 full year forecast, which includes
year-to-date actuals, is $2.3
billion.
Interest Expense, Net of Capitalized Interest
The company's interest expense, net of capitalized interest
forecast for the remainder of the year is $0.4 billion. The 2022 full year forecast, which
includes year-to-date actuals, is $1.6
billion.
Outstanding Debt Maturities
As of August 31, 2022, the
company's outstanding debt maturities are as follows:
(in
billions)
|
|
2022
|
|
2023
|
|
2024
|
|
2025
|
Principal payments on
outstanding debt (a)
|
|
$
1.0
|
|
$
2.4
|
|
$
2.3
|
|
$
4.3
|
|
|
(a)
|
Excludes the revolving
credit facility. As of August 31, 2022, borrowings under the
revolving credit facility were $2.7 billion, which mature in
2024.
|
Refer to Financial Information within the Investor Relations
section of the corporate website for further details on its Debt
Maturities, which will be available upon filing the Form 10-Q:
https://www.carnivalcorp.com/financial-information/supplemental-schedules
Capital Expenditures
The company's annual capital expenditure forecast, which
includes year-to-date actuals for 2022, is as follows:
(in
billions)
|
2022
|
|
2023
|
|
2024
|
|
2025
|
Contracted
newbuild
|
$
4.1
|
(a)
|
$
2.3
|
|
$
1.5
|
|
$
0.9
|
Non-newbuild
|
1.1
|
|
1.9
|
|
2.0
|
|
2.0
|
Total (b)
|
$
5.2
|
|
$
4.2
|
|
$
3.5
|
|
$
2.9
|
|
|
(a)
|
Includes three newbuild
deliveries during the first quarter of 2022 and one newbuild
delivery during the third quarter of 2022.
|
(b)
|
Forecasted capital
expenditures will fluctuate with foreign currency movements
relative to the U.S. Dollar.
|
Conference Call
The company has scheduled a conference call with analysts at
10:00 a.m. EDT (3:00 p.m. BST) today to discuss its business
update. This call can be listened to live, and additional
information can be obtained, via Carnival Corporation & plc's
website at www.carnivalcorp.com and www.carnivalplc.com.
Carnival Corporation & plc is one of the world's
largest leisure travel companies with a portfolio of nine of the
world's leading cruise lines. With operations in North
America, Australia, Europe and Asia, its portfolio features – Carnival Cruise
Line, Princess Cruises, Holland America Line, P&O
Cruises (Australia),
Seabourn, Costa Cruises, AIDA Cruises, P&O Cruises (UK)
and Cunard.
Additional information can be found on www.carnivalcorp.com,
www.carnivalsustainability.com, www.carnival.com, www.princess.com,
www.hollandamerica.com, www.pocruises.com.au, www.seabourn.com,
www.costacruise.com, www.aida.de, www.pocruises.com and
www.cunard.com.
Cautionary Note Concerning Factors That May Affect Future
Results
Some of the statements, estimates or projections contained in
this document are "forward-looking statements" that involve risks,
uncertainties and assumptions with respect to us, including some
statements concerning future results, operations, outlooks, plans,
goals, reputation, cash flows, liquidity and other events which
have not yet occurred. These statements are intended to qualify for
the safe harbors from liability provided by Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of
historical facts are statements that could be deemed
forward-looking. These statements are based on current
expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about our
business and the industry in which we operate and the beliefs and
assumptions of our management. We have tried, whenever possible, to
identify these statements by using words like "will," "may,"
"could," "should," "would," "believe," "depends," "expect," "goal,"
"aspiration," "anticipate," "forecast," "project," "future,"
"intend," "plan," "estimate," "target," "indicate," "outlook," and
similar expressions of future intent or the negative of such
terms.
Forward-looking statements include those statements that relate
to our outlook and financial position including, but not limited
to, statements regarding:
•
|
Pricing
|
•
|
Goodwill, ship and
trademark fair values
|
•
|
Booking
levels
|
•
|
Liquidity and credit
ratings
|
•
|
Occupancy
|
•
|
Adjusted earnings per
share
|
•
|
Interest, tax and fuel
expenses
|
•
|
Return to guest cruise
operations
|
•
|
Currency exchange
rates
|
•
|
Impact of the COVID-19
coronavirus global pandemic on our financial condition and results
of operations
|
•
|
Estimates of ship
depreciable lives and residual values
|
Because forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties, there are many factors that could cause our actual
results, performance or achievements to differ materially from
those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. This
note contains important cautionary statements of the known factors
that we consider could materially affect the accuracy of our
forward-looking statements and adversely affect our business,
results of operations and financial position. Additionally, many of
these risks and uncertainties are currently, and in the future may
continue to be, amplified by COVID-19. It is not possible to
predict or identify all such risks. There may be additional risks
that we consider immaterial or which are unknown. These factors
include, but are not limited to, the following:
- COVID-19 has had, and is expected to continue to have, a
significant impact on our financial condition and operations. The
current, and uncertain future, impact of COVID-19, including its
effect on the ability or desire of people to travel (including on
cruises), is expected to continue to impact our results,
operations, outlooks, plans, goals, reputation, litigation, cash
flows, liquidity, and stock price.
- Events and conditions around the world, including war and other
military actions, such as the current invasion of Ukraine, inflation, higher fuel prices, higher
interest rates and other general concerns impacting the ability or
desire of people to travel, have led, and may in the future lead,
to a decline in demand for cruises, impacting our operating costs
and profitability.
- Incidents concerning our ships, guests or the cruise industry
have in the past and may, in the future, impact the satisfaction of
our guests and crew and lead to reputational damage.
- Changes in and non-compliance with laws and regulations under
which we operate, such as those relating to health, environment,
safety and security, data privacy and protection, anti-corruption,
economic sanctions, trade protection and tax have in the past and
may, in the future, lead to litigation, enforcement actions, fines,
penalties and reputational damage.
- Factors associated with climate change, including evolving and
increasing regulations, increasing global concern about climate
change and the shift in climate conscious consumerism and
stakeholder scrutiny, and increasing frequency and/or severity of
adverse weather conditions could adversely affect our
business.
- Inability to meet or achieve our sustainability related goals,
aspirations, initiatives, and our public statements and disclosures
regarding them, may expose us to risks that may adversely impact
our business.
- Breaches in data security and lapses in data privacy as well as
disruptions and other damages to our principal offices, information
technology operations and system networks and failure to keep pace
with developments in technology may adversely impact our business
operations, the satisfaction of our guests and crew and may lead to
reputational damage.
- The loss of key employees, our inability to recruit or retain
qualified shoreside and shipboard employees and increased labor
costs could have an adverse effect on our business and results of
operations.
- Increases in fuel prices, changes in the types of fuel consumed
and availability of fuel supply may adversely impact our scheduled
itineraries and costs.
- We rely on supply chain vendors who are integral to the
operations of our businesses. These vendors and service providers
are also affected by COVID-19 and may be unable to deliver on their
commitments which could impact our business.
- Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates may adversely
impact our financial results.
- Overcapacity and competition in the cruise and land-based
vacation industry may lead to a decline in our cruise sales,
pricing and destination options.
- Inability to implement our shipbuilding programs and ship
repairs, maintenance and refurbishments may adversely impact our
business operations and the satisfaction of our guests.
The ordering of the risk factors set forth above is not intended
to reflect our indication of priority or likelihood.
Forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as a
prediction of actual results. Subject to any continuing obligations
under applicable law or any relevant stock exchange rules, we
expressly disclaim any obligation to disseminate, after the date of
this document, any updates or revisions to any such forward-looking
statements to reflect any change in expectations or events,
conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are based.
Forward-looking and other statements in this document may also
address our sustainability progress, plans and goals (including
climate change and environmental-related matters). In addition,
historical, current and forward-looking sustainability-related
statements may be based on standards for measuring progress that
are still developing, internal controls and processes that continue
to evolve, and assumptions that are subject to change in the
future.
CARNIVAL
CORPORATION & PLC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED) (in millions, except per
share data)
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
August
31,
|
|
Nine Months
Ended
August
31,
|
|
2022
|
|
2021
|
|
2022
|
|
2021
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passenger
ticket
|
$
2,595
|
|
$
303
|
|
$
4,753
|
|
$
326
|
Onboard and
other
|
1,711
|
|
243
|
|
3,577
|
|
295
|
|
4,305
|
|
546
|
|
8,329
|
|
621
|
Operating Costs and
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commissions,
transportation and other
|
565
|
|
79
|
|
1,141
|
|
116
|
Onboard and
other
|
537
|
|
72
|
|
1,060
|
|
94
|
Payroll and
related
|
563
|
|
375
|
|
1,601
|
|
834
|
Fuel
|
668
|
|
182
|
|
1,577
|
|
398
|
Food
|
259
|
|
52
|
|
586
|
|
80
|
Ship and other
impairments
|
—
|
|
475
|
|
8
|
|
524
|
Other
operating
|
787
|
|
381
|
|
2,118
|
|
786
|
|
3,379
|
|
1,616
|
|
8,092
|
|
2,832
|
Selling and
administrative
|
625
|
|
425
|
|
1,774
|
|
1,305
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
581
|
|
562
|
|
1,707
|
|
1,681
|
|
4,585
|
|
2,603
|
|
11,573
|
|
5,817
|
Operating Income
(Loss)
|
(279)
|
|
(2,057)
|
|
(3,244)
|
|
(5,196)
|
Nonoperating Income
(Expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
24
|
|
3
|
|
34
|
|
10
|
Interest
expense, net of capitalized interest
|
(422)
|
|
(418)
|
|
(1,161)
|
|
(1,253)
|
Gain (loss) on
debt extinguishment, net
|
—
|
|
(376)
|
|
—
|
|
(372)
|
Other income
(expense), net
|
(81)
|
|
(11)
|
|
(108)
|
|
(87)
|
|
(479)
|
|
(802)
|
|
(1,235)
|
|
(1,702)
|
Income (Loss) Before
Income Taxes
|
(759)
|
|
(2,859)
|
|
(4,478)
|
|
(6,898)
|
Income Tax Benefit
(Expense), Net
|
(11)
|
|
23
|
|
(17)
|
|
17
|
Net Income
(Loss)
|
$
(770)
|
|
$
(2,836)
|
|
$
(4,495)
|
|
$
(6,881)
|
Earnings Per
Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$
(0.65)
|
|
$
(2.50)
|
|
$
(3.89)
|
|
$
(6.14)
|
Diluted
|
$
(0.65)
|
|
$
(2.50)
|
|
$
(3.89)
|
|
$
(6.14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
Shares Outstanding - Basic
|
1,185
|
|
1,133
|
|
1,154
|
|
1,120
|
Weighted-Average
Shares Outstanding - Diluted
|
1,185
|
|
1,133
|
|
1,154
|
|
1,120
|
CARNIVAL
CORPORATION & PLC CONSOLIDATED BALANCE
SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (in millions, except par
values)
|
|
|
August 31,
2022
|
|
November 30,
2021
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
Current
Assets
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$
7,071
|
|
$
8,939
|
Short term
investments
|
—
|
|
200
|
Trade and other
receivables, net
|
360
|
|
246
|
Inventories
|
420
|
|
356
|
Prepaid expenses and
other
|
581
|
|
392
|
Total current
assets
|
8,432
|
|
10,133
|
Property and
Equipment, Net
|
38,137
|
|
38,107
|
Operating Lease
Right-of-Use Assets, Net
|
1,163
|
|
1,333
|
Goodwill
|
579
|
|
579
|
Other
Intangibles
|
1,151
|
|
1,181
|
Other
Assets
|
2,455
|
|
2,011
|
|
$
51,917
|
|
$
53,344
|
LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
|
Current
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Short-term
borrowings
|
$
2,675
|
|
$
2,790
|
Current portion of
long-term debt
|
2,877
|
|
1,927
|
Current portion of
operating lease liabilities
|
139
|
|
142
|
Accounts
payable
|
920
|
|
797
|
Accrued liabilities
and other
|
1,873
|
|
1,641
|
Customer
deposits
|
4,470
|
|
3,112
|
Total current
liabilities
|
12,954
|
|
10,408
|
Long-Term
Debt
|
28,518
|
|
28,509
|
Long-Term Operating
Lease Liabilities
|
1,076
|
|
1,239
|
Other Long-Term
Liabilities
|
989
|
|
1,043
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders'
Equity
|
|
|
|
Common stock of
Carnival Corporation, $0.01 par value; 1,960 shares authorized;
1,243
shares at 2022 and 1,116 shares at 2021 issued
|
12
|
|
11
|
Ordinary shares of
Carnival plc, $1.66 par value; 217 shares at 2022 and 2021
issued
|
361
|
|
361
|
Additional paid-in
capital
|
16,626
|
|
15,292
|
Retained
earnings
|
1,868
|
|
6,448
|
Accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
|
(2,024)
|
|
(1,501)
|
Treasury stock, 130
shares at 2022 and 2021 of Carnival Corporation and 71 shares
at
2022 and 67 shares at 2021 of Carnival plc, at cost
|
(8,464)
|
|
(8,466)
|
Total
shareholders' equity
|
8,379
|
|
12,144
|
|
$
51,917
|
|
$
53,344
|
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
& PLC
OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
OTHER BALANCE SHEET
INFORMATION (in millions)
|
August 31,
2022
|
|
November 30,
2021
|
Liquidity
|
$
7,371
|
|
$
9,378
|
Debt (current and
long-term)
|
$
34,071
|
|
$
33,226
|
Customer deposits
(current and long-term)
|
$
4,760
|
|
$
3,508
|
|
Three Months
Ended
August
31,
|
|
Nine Months
Ended
August
31,
|
CASH FLOW
INFORMATION (in millions)
|
2022
|
|
2021
|
|
2022
|
|
2021
|
Cash from (used in)
operations
|
$
(344)
|
|
$
(879)
|
|
$
(1,553)
|
|
$
(3,741)
|
Capital
expenditures
|
$
538
|
|
$
963
|
|
$
(3,759)
|
|
$
3,120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STATISTICAL
INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PCDs (in thousands)
(a)
|
17,700
|
|
2,053
|
|
36,363
|
|
2,219
|
ALBDs (in thousands)
(b)
|
21,015
|
|
3,788
|
|
51,004
|
|
4,405
|
Occupancy percentage
(c)
|
84 %
|
|
54 %
|
|
71 %
|
|
50 %
|
Passengers carried (in
thousands)
|
2,571
|
|
340
|
|
5,233
|
|
372
|
Fuel consumption in
metric tons (in thousands)
|
701
|
|
344
|
|
1,899
|
|
852
|
Fuel consumption in
metric tons per thousand ALBDs
|
33
|
|
(d)
|
|
37
|
|
(d)
|
Fuel cost per metric
ton consumed
|
$
958
|
|
$
537
|
|
$
836
|
|
$
472
|
Currencies (USD to
1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AUD
|
$
0.70
|
|
$
0.75
|
|
$
0.71
|
|
$
0.76
|
CAD
|
$
0.78
|
|
$
0.80
|
|
$
0.78
|
|
$
0.80
|
EUR
|
$
1.03
|
|
$
1.19
|
|
$
1.08
|
|
$
1.20
|
GBP
|
$
1.21
|
|
$
1.39
|
|
$
1.28
|
|
$
1.38
|
The resumption of guest cruise operations has impacted the
comparability of all aspects of the company's business.
Notes to
Statistical Information
|
|
(a)
|
PCD represents the
number of cruise passengers on a voyage multiplied by the number of
revenue-producing ship
operating days for that voyage.
|
|
|
(b)
|
ALBD is a standard
measure of passenger capacity for the period that we use to
approximate rate and capacity variances,
based on consistently applied formulas that we use to perform
analyses to determine the main non-capacity driven factors
that cause our cruise revenues and expenses to vary. ALBDs assume
that each cabin we offer for sale accommodates two
passengers and is computed by multiplying passenger capacity by
revenue-producing ship operating days in the period.
|
|
|
(c)
|
Occupancy, in
accordance with cruise industry practice, is calculated using a
numerator of PCDs and denominator of
ALBDs, which assumes two passengers per cabin even though some
cabins can accommodate three or more passengers.
Percentages in excess of 100% indicate that on average more than
two passengers occupied some cabins.
|
|
|
(d)
|
Fuel consumption in
metric tons per thousand ALBDs for 2021 is not
meaningful.
|
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
& PLC NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
|
|
Data in the below table
is compared against 2019 as it is the most recent year of full
operations since 2021 and 2020 were
impacted by the pause and resumption of guest cruise
operations.
|
|
Consolidated cruise
costs per ALBD, adjusted cruise costs per ALBD and adjusted cruise
costs excluding fuel per ALBD were
computed by dividing cruise costs, adjusted cruise costs and
adjusted cruise costs excluding fuel by ALBD as follows:
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
August 31,
|
|
Nine Months Ended
August 31,
|
(dollars in
millions, except costs per ALBD)
|
2022
|
|
2022
Constant
Currency
|
|
2019
|
|
2022
|
|
2022
Constant
Currency
|
|
2019
|
Operating costs and
expenses
|
$
3,379
|
|
|
|
$
3,532
|
|
$
8,092
|
|
|
|
$
9,833
|
Selling and
administrative expenses
|
625
|
|
|
|
563
|
|
1,774
|
|
|
|
1,813
|
Tour and other
expenses
|
(100)
|
|
|
|
(117)
|
|
(169)
|
|
|
|
(220)
|
Cruise
costs
|
3,904
|
|
|
|
3,978
|
|
9,697
|
|
|
|
11,426
|
Less
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commissions,
transportation and other
|
(565)
|
|
|
|
(803)
|
|
(1,141)
|
|
|
|
(2,125)
|
Onboard and
other
|
(537)
|
|
|
|
(668)
|
|
(1,060)
|
|
|
|
(1,620)
|
Gains (losses) on ship
sales and impairments
|
—
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
11
|
Restructuring
expenses
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
—
|
Other
|
—
|
|
|
|
(23)
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
(43)
|
Adjusted cruise
costs
|
2,801
|
|
|
|
2,480
|
|
7,492
|
|
|
|
7,648
|
Less fuel
|
(668)
|
|
|
|
(401)
|
|
(1,577)
|
|
|
|
(1,204)
|
Adjusted cruise
costs excluding fuel
|
$
2,133
|
|
$
2,182
|
|
$
2,079
|
|
$
5,914
|
|
$
5,986
|
|
$
6,444
|
ALBDs (in thousands)
|
21,015
|
|
21,015
|
|
22,727
|
|
51,004
|
|
51,004
|
|
65,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cruise costs per
ALBD
|
$ 185.77
|
|
|
|
$ 175.01
|
|
$ 190.12
|
|
|
|
$ 173.98
|
% increase (decrease)
vs 2019
|
6 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 %
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted cruise
costs per ALBD
|
$ 133.28
|
|
|
|
$ 109.12
|
|
$ 146.89
|
|
|
|
$ 116.46
|
% increase (decrease)
vs 2019
|
22 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 %
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted cruise
costs excluding fuel per ALBD
|
$ 101.51
|
|
$ 103.85
|
|
$
91.49
|
|
$ 115.96
|
|
$ 117.37
|
|
$
98.12
|
% increase (decrease)
vs 2019
|
11 %
|
|
14 %
|
|
|
|
18 %
|
|
20 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(See Non-GAAP
Financial Measures)
|
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
& PLC NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(CONTINUED)
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
|
(in
millions)
|
August 31,
2022
|
|
May 31,
2022
|
Net income
(loss)
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP net income
(loss)
|
$
(770)
|
|
$
(1,834)
|
(Gains) losses on ship
sales and impairments
|
—
|
|
(5)
|
(Gains) losses on debt
extinguishment, net
|
—
|
|
—
|
Restructuring
expenses
|
—
|
|
1
|
Other
|
82
|
|
(29)
|
Adjusted net income
(loss)
|
$
(688)
|
|
$
(1,867)
|
Interest expense, net
of capitalized interest
|
422
|
|
370
|
Interest
income
|
(24)
|
|
(6)
|
Income tax
(expense), benefit
|
11
|
|
3
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
581
|
|
572
|
Adjusted
EBITDA
|
$
303
|
|
$
(928)
|
|
Three Months
Ended
August
31,
|
|
Nine Months
Ended
August
31,
|
(in
millions)
|
2022
|
|
2021
|
|
2022
|
|
2021
|
Net income
(loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP net income
(loss)
|
$
(770)
|
|
$
(2,836)
|
|
$
(4,495)
|
|
$
(6,881)
|
(Gains) losses on ship
sales and impairments
|
—
|
|
472
|
|
1
|
|
510
|
(Gains) losses on debt
extinguishment, net
|
—
|
|
376
|
|
—
|
|
372
|
Restructuring
expenses
|
—
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
Other
|
82
|
|
—
|
|
53
|
|
17
|
Adjusted net income
(loss)
|
$
(688)
|
|
$
(1,986)
|
|
$
(4,439)
|
|
$
(5,976)
|
Interest expense, net
of capitalized interest
|
422
|
|
418
|
|
1,161
|
|
1,253
|
Interest
income
|
(24)
|
|
(3)
|
|
(34)
|
|
(10)
|
Income tax
(expense), benefit
|
11
|
|
(23)
|
|
17
|
|
(17)
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
581
|
|
562
|
|
1,707
|
|
1,681
|
Adjusted
EBITDA
|
$
303
|
|
$
(1,033)
|
|
$
(1,588)
|
|
$
(3,069)
|
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use adjusted net income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA as
non-GAAP financial measures of the company's financial performance.
We use adjusted cruise costs per ALBD and adjusted cruise costs
excluding fuel per ALBD as non-GAAP financial measures of our
cruise segments' financial performance. These non-GAAP financial
measures are provided along with U.S. GAAP cruise costs per ALBD
and U.S. GAAP net income (loss).
We believe that gains and losses on ship sales, impairment
charges, gains and losses on debt extinguishments, restructuring
costs and certain other gains and losses are not part of our core
operating business and are not an indication of our future earnings
performance. Therefore, we believe it is more meaningful for these
items to be excluded from our net income (loss), and accordingly,
we present adjusted net income (loss) excluding these items as
additional information to investors.
We believe that the presentation of adjusted EBITDA provides
additional information to investors about our operating
profitability by excluding certain gains and expenses that we
believe are not part of our core operating business and are not an
indication of our future earnings performance as well as excluding
interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization. In addition, we
believe that the presentation of adjusted EBITDA provides
additional information to investors about our ability to operate
our business in compliance with the covenants set forth in our debt
agreements. We define adjusted EBITDA as adjusted net income (loss)
adjusted for (i) interest, (ii) taxes and (iii) depreciation and
amortization. There are material limitations to using adjusted
EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA does not take into account certain
significant items that directly affect our net income (loss). These
limitations are best addressed by considering the economic effects
of the excluded items independently, and by considering adjusted
EBITDA in conjunction with net income (loss) as calculated in
accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Adjusted cruise costs per ALBD and adjusted cruise costs
excluding fuel per ALBD enable us to separate the impact of
predictable capacity or ALBD changes from price and other changes
that affect our business. We believe these non-GAAP measures
provide useful information to investors and expanded insight to
measure our cost performance as a supplement to our U.S. GAAP
consolidated financial statements. Adjusted cruise costs per ALBD
and adjusted cruise costs excluding fuel per ALBD are the measures
we use to monitor our ability to control our cruise segments' costs
rather than cruise costs per ALBD. We exclude our most significant
variable costs, which are travel agent commissions, cost of air and
other transportation, certain other costs that are directly
associated with onboard and other revenues and credit and debit
card fees, as well as fuel expense to calculate adjusted cruise
costs without fuel. Substantially all of our adjusted cruise costs
excluding fuel are largely fixed, except for the impact of changing
prices once the number of ALBDs has been determined.
The presentation of our non-GAAP financial information is not
intended to be considered in isolation from, as substitute for, or
superior to the financial information prepared in accordance with
U.S. GAAP. It is possible that our non-GAAP financial measures may
not be exactly comparable to the like-kind information presented by
other companies, which is a potential risk associated with using
these measures to compare us to other companies.
Constant Currency
Our operations primarily utilize the U.S. dollar, Australian
dollar, euro and sterling as functional currencies to measure
results and financial condition. Functional currencies other than
the U.S. dollar subject us to foreign currency translational risk.
Our operations also have revenues and expenses that are in
currencies other than their functional currency, which subject us
to foreign currency transactional risk.
We report adjusted cruise costs excluding fuel per ALBD on a
"constant currency" basis assuming the 2022 periods' currency
exchange rates have remained constant with the 2019 periods' rates.
These metrics facilitate a comparative view for the changes in our
business in an environment with fluctuating exchange rates.
Constant currency reporting removes the impact of changes in
exchange rates on the translation of our operations plus the
transactional impact of changes in exchange rates from revenues and
expenses that are denominated in a currency other than the
functional currency.
Examples:
- The translation of our operations with functional currencies
other than U.S. dollar to our U.S. dollar reporting currency
results in decreases in reported U.S. dollar revenues and expenses
if the U.S. dollar strengthens against these foreign currencies and
increases in reported U.S. dollar revenues and expenses if the U.S.
dollar weakens against these foreign currencies.
- Our operations have revenue and expense transactions in
currencies other than their functional currency. If their
functional currency strengthens against these other currencies, it
reduces the functional currency revenues and expenses. If the
functional currency weakens against these other currencies, it
increases the functional currency revenues and expenses.
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SOURCE Carnival Corporation & plc