Rigetti Computing Launches 84-Qubit Ankaa™-3 System; Achieves 99.5% Median Two-Qubit Gate Fidelity Milestone
December 23 2024 - 8:30AM
Rigetti Computing, Inc. (Nasdaq: RGTI) (“Rigetti” or the
“Company”), a pioneer in full-stack quantum-classical computing,
announced today the public launch of its 84-qubit Ankaa-3 system.
Ankaa-3 is Rigetti’s newest flagship quantum computer featuring an
extensive hardware redesign that enables superior performance.
Rigetti also celebrates major two-qubit gate fidelity milestones
with Ankaa-3: successfully halving error rates in 2024 to achieve a
median 99.0% iSWAP gate fidelity, as well as demonstrating 99.5%
median fidelity fSim gates.
Ankaa-3 is now available to its partners via the Rigetti Quantum
Cloud Services platform (QCS®) and will be coming to Amazon Braket
and Microsoft Azure in the first quarter of 2025. Users will be
able to operate these higher fidelity and universal iSWAP gates for
a wide range of algorithmic research, with a median gate time of 72
nanoseconds. The faster (median 56 nanoseconds), more specialized
fSim gates are useful for specific algorithms such as random
circuit sampling, as recently demonstrated on Google’s Willow
system.
The Ankaa-3 system continues to feature Rigetti’s scalable,
industry-leading chip architecture with 3D signal delivery while
incorporating major enhancements to key technologies. Leveraging
the Company’s full-stack expertise and in-house quantum foundry
capabilities, Ankaa-3 demonstrates Rigetti’s ability to deliver
increasingly higher performance quantum computers.
The Company’s focus on improving qubit fidelity has resulted in
enhancements across the technology stack:
- All new cryogenic hardware design - Reducing
the amount of metal at the refrigerator’s coldest stage increases
efficiency and reduces the cost per qubit. Superior thermalization
and magnetic/environmental shielding also improves system
performance. This new design enables scaling up to thousands of
qubits.
- Improved qubit chip - Rigetti overhauled its
qubit chip, leading to improved coherence. Through its
collaboration with the Superconducting Quantum Materials &
Systems Center (SQMS) led by Fermilab, Rigetti implemented a metal
deposition method for qubit circuitry with a higher T1 baseline --
which indicates the lifetime of a qubit. Additionally, the circuit
layout was optimized to minimize qubit losses and take advantage of
the new higher-coherence process.
- Josephson junction fabrication with Alternating-Bias
Assisted Annealing (ABAA) - The Ankaa-3 chip features the
hallmarks of Rigetti’s Ankaa-class chip architecture with a square
lattice of qubits and tunable couplers. The 84-qubit chip’s
Josephson junctions are manufactured using Rigetti’s novel ABAA
technique. ABAA allows for precise qubit frequency targeting, which
enables better execution of two-qubit gates and increases in yield,
both of which contribute to higher fidelity.
- Precise control and flexible gate architecture
- Rigetti has invested heavily in the control technologies
underpinning its QPUs. Chip-wide optimization of qubit and tunable
coupler frequencies produces fewer unwanted qubit-qubit
interactions, and real-time, in-hardware pulse pre-compensation
produces gates with lower incoherent errors. Rigetti has also
developed a robust calibration process for highly expressive
square-root-iSWAP-like gates while solving some of the compilation
challenges associated with their practical usage, resulting in an
nQA-oriented gate set with significantly lower error rates.
“With approximately $225 million of cash, cash equivalents and
available for sale investments and no debt, we are extremely
confident in our ability to deliver on our roadmap and performance
goals. The remarkable performance of Ankaa-3 reinforces our
leadership in the superconducting quantum computing field -- which
we believe is the winning modality for high-performance quantum
computers due to their many advantages, including fast gate speeds
and well-established manufacturing processes," says Dr. Subodh
Kulkarni, Rigetti CEO.
“Our teams, across the technology stack, work incredibly hard to
introduce new, innovative ways to increase our system’s
performance. As we continue the journey towards fault tolerance, we
are constructing computing systems with capabilities that have not
been seen before,” says David Rivas, Rigetti CTO. “At Rigetti,
working closely with our partners, we are committed to finding ways
to put those systems to practical use.”
Rigetti plans to introduce the next generation of its modular
system architecture, while continuing to increase fidelities, in
2025. By mid-year 2025, the Company expects to release a 36-qubit
system based on four 9-qubit chips tiled together, with a targeted
2x reduction in error rates from the current level. By the end of
2025, the Company expects to release a system with over 100 qubits
with a targeted 2x reduction in error rates from the current
level.
About RigettiRigetti is a pioneer in full-stack
quantum computing. The Company has operated quantum computers over
the cloud since 2017 and serves global enterprise, government, and
research clients through its Rigetti Quantum Cloud Services
platform. In 2021, Rigetti began selling on-premises quantum
computing systems with qubit counts between 24 and 84 qubits,
supporting national laboratories and quantum computing centers.
Rigetti’s 9-qubit Novera™ QPU was introduced in 2023 supporting a
broader R&D community with a high-performance, on-premises QPU
designed to plug into a customer’s existing cryogenic and control
systems. The Company’s proprietary quantum-classical infrastructure
provides high-performance integration with public and private
clouds for practical quantum computing. Rigetti has developed the
industry’s first multi-chip quantum processor for scalable quantum
computing systems. The Company designs and manufactures its chips
in-house at Fab-1, the industry’s first dedicated and integrated
quantum device manufacturing facility. Learn more at
www.rigetti.com.
Rigetti Computing Media
Contact:press@rigetti.com
Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking
StatementsCertain statements in this communication may be
considered “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the
federal securities laws, including expectations with respect to
release by mid-year 2025 of a 36-qubit system based on four 9-qubit
chips tiled together, with a targeted 2x reduction in error rates
from the current level and release of a system with over 100 qubits
with a targeted 2x reduction in error rates from the current level
by the end of year 2025; our ability to deliver on our roadmap and
performance goals and construct computing systems with capabilities
that have not been seen before and finding ways to put those
systems to practical use and expectations with respect to
superconducting being the winning modality for higher performance
quantum computing. Forward-looking statements generally relate to
future events and can be identified by terminology such as
“commit,” “may,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,”
“intend,” “strive,” “expect,” “intend,” “will,” “estimate,”
“believe,” “predict,” “potential,” “pursue,” “aim,” “goal,”
“outlook,” “anticipate,” “assume,” demonstrate,” “target,” or
“continue,” or the negatives of these terms or variations of them
or similar terminology. Such forward-looking statements are subject
to risks, uncertainties, and other factors which could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by
such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements
are based upon estimates and assumptions that, while considered
reasonable by Rigetti and its management, are inherently uncertain.
Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from
current expectations include, but are not limited to: the Company’s
ability to achieve milestones, technological advancements,
including with respect to its technology roadmap, help unlock
quantum computing, and develop practical applications; the ability
of the Company to obtain government contracts successfully and in a
timely manner and the availability of government funding; the
potential of quantum computing; the ability of the Company to
expand its QPU sales; the success of the Company’s partnerships and
collaborations; the Company’s ability to accelerate its development
of multiple generations of quantum processors; the outcome of any
legal proceedings that may be instituted against the Company or
others; the ability to maintain relationships with customers and
suppliers and attract and retain management and key employees;
changes in applicable laws or regulations; the possibility that the
Company may be adversely affected by other economic, business, or
competitive factors; the Company’s estimates of expenses and
profitability; the evolution of the markets in which the Company
competes; the ability of the Company to implement its strategic
initiatives, expansion plans and continue to innovate its existing
services; the expected use of proceeds from the Company’s past and
future financings or other capital; the sufficiency of the
Company’s cash resources; unfavorable conditions in the Company’s
industry, the global economy or global supply chain, including
financial and credit market fluctuations and uncertainty, rising
inflation and interest rates, disruptions in banking systems,
increased costs, international trade relations, political turmoil,
natural catastrophes, warfare, and terrorist attacks; the Company’s
ability to maintain compliance with the continued listing standards
of the Nasdaq Capital Market; and other risks and uncertainties set
forth in the section entitled “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2024, and other documents filed by the Company from time to time
with the SEC. These filings identify and address other important
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results
to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date
they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on
forward-looking statements, and the Company assumes no obligation
and does not intend to update or revise these forward-looking
statements other than as required by applicable law. The Company
does not give any assurance that it will achieve its
expectations.
A photo accompanying this announcement is available at
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/ec541bde-8376-437d-a751-cbf9029f8d87
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