TIDMDCC

RNS Number : 7214R

DCC PLC

09 November 2021

9 November 2021

DCC Delivers Strong Growth in First Half

DCC, the leading international sales, marketing and support services group, today announces its results for the six months ended 30 September 2021.

 
 Financial highlights:                 2021         2020   % change   % change 
                                                                         CC(1) 
------------------------------ 
 Revenue                         GBP7.518bn   GBP5.931bn     +26.8%     +29.7% 
------------------------------               -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted operating profit(2)     GBP195.8m    GBP176.1m     +11.2%     +15.5% 
                                -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
            DCC LPG                GBP48.4m     GBP45.6m      +6.2%      +9.6% 
                                -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
            DCC Retail & Oil       GBP70.0m     GBP65.2m      +7.4%      +9.5% 
                                -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
            DCC Healthcare         GBP50.2m     GBP39.8m     +26.0%     +29.8% 
                                -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
            DCC Technology         GBP27.2m     GBP25.5m      +6.5%     +19.0% 
                                -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted earnings per 
  share(2)                           134.2p       117.9p     +13.8%     +18.3% 
                                -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Interim dividend                    55.85p       51.95p      +7.5% 
                                -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Net debt (excl. lease             GBP54.1m    GBP137.2m 
  creditors)(3) 
                                -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 

-- DCC delivered strong growth in the seasonally less significant first half of the year, a very good performance given the strong growth in the comparative period. Operating profit increased by 11.2% (15.5% on a constant currency basis) to GBP195.8 million and more than half of the constant currency growth was organic. Adjusted earnings per share increased 13.8% to 134.2 pence per share.

-- All divisions delivered growth, despite the global volatility in commodity pricing, supply chains and inflation.

   --    Interim dividend increased by 7.5% to 55.85 pence per share. 

-- DCC's financial position remains very strong, with net debt (excluding lease creditors) at 30 September 2021 of GBP54.1 million.

-- DCC continues to grow and develop organically and through acquisition activity. Since the Group's prior year results announcement in May 2021, DCC has committed approximately GBP80 million to bolt-on acquisitions, with activity across each division. In the energy sector, acquisitions included the Irish marketing operations of Naturgy, a supplier of renewable power, natural gas and energy services to large commercial and industrial customers and a synergistic, convenience-led, retail mobility business in Luxembourg. DCC Healthcare also completed its first German primary care bolt-on, following its initial market entry through the acquisition of Wörner in April 2021.

-- Notwithstanding the adverse impact of currency translation and the significantly increased wholesale cost of energy products, DCC continues to expect that the year ending 31 March 2022 will be another year of strong operating profit growth and continued development activity, and in line with current market consensus expectations.

Sustainability:

-- Sustainability is embedded in DCC's strategy, business model and culture. DCC released its first standalone Sustainability Report in July 2021. Amongst other items, the report outlines the key metrics the Group will use to track progress against its sustainability objectives. DCC is rated AAA by MSCI.

-- DCC is making good progress towards achieving a 20% reduction in its own carbon emissions by 2025 from a 2019 base.

-- Progress is being achieved through multiple proactive initiatives. For example, during the first half, DCC has scaled its biofuel usage in a number of businesses for its own truck fleet. DCC is also investing in renewable electricity generation on its sites. For example, DCC Healthcare's soft-gel facility in south Wales generates 50% of its electricity on-site though wind and solar power and utilises its leading sustainability position to attract new customers.

Energy transition:

-- Leading energy consumers on their transition to renewable or low carbon energy products is central to DCC's purpose, sustainability objectives and strategy. DCC continues to introduce innovative energy solutions for its commercial and industrial, residential, and mobility customers. For example, since May 2021, DCC has:

- Accelerated the growth of the recently-acquired solar offering in France, beginning to cross-sell other energy solutions to those customers;

- Launched an energy management service for French B2B power customers, to help customers better understand, monitor and lower their energy usage and also launched an 'on-premise' electric vehicle ('EV') charging offering for office and apartment buildings;

- Further increased the scale of renewable energy solutions provided in the Irish market through the recent acquisition of Naturgy. All of the electricity DCC sells to customers in Ireland is renewable;

- Launched a new offering to trial a 100% biofuel solution for residential heating in Britain this winter, which can offer customers an c.85% reduction in carbon; and

- Recently announced a new partnership with ENGIE to roll out EV fast-charging across DCC's French motorway network.

-- DCC is investing in its capability in new energy solutions. As a result, DCC has a strong pipeline of initiatives right across its energy activities. Together with existing offerings, these will provide energy consumers with further solutions to assist with the decarbonisation of their energy usage into the future.

1 Constant currency ('CC') represents the retranslation of foreign denominated current year results at prior year exchange rates

   2   Excluding net exceptionals and amortisation of intangible assets 

3 Net debt including lease creditors at 30 September 2021 was GBP390.3 million (2020: GBP441.0 million)

Donal Murphy, Chief Executive, commented:

"I am pleased to report a strong performance in the seasonally less significant first half, which builds on the growth recorded during the first half of the prior year. Each of our four divisions has delivered good growth, underlining the resilience of our business model and our ability to adapt to the very volatile macro environment. Sustainability is core to how we do business, and we continue to make good progress across each of our four sustainability pillars, including within energy transition. During the period we have developed a number of new partnerships with energy suppliers, bringing innovative and lower-carbon solutions to our customers. DCC is well positioned to lead our customers through their energy transition.

With the strength of our market positions and an active acquisition pipeline, DCC has the capability and financial strength to continue the growth and development of the Group across the energy, healthcare and technology sectors."

Contact information

Investor enquiries:

Kevin Lucey, Chief Financial Officer Tel: +353 1 2799 400

Rossa White, Head of Group Investor Relations Email: investorrelations@dcc.ie

Media enquiries:

Powerscourt (Eavan Gannon/Victoria Palmer Moore) Tel: +44 20 7250 1446

Email: DCC@powerscourt--group.com

DCC website:

www.dcc.ie

Presentation of results - audio webcast and conference call details:

DCC will host a live audio webcast and conference call of the presentation at 09.00 today. The slides for this presentation can be downloaded from DCC's website, www.dcc.ie. The access details for the live presentation are as follows:

   Ireland:              +353 (0) 1 506 0650 
   UK:                      +44 (0) 2071 928 338 
   International:    +44 (0) 2071 928 338 
   Passcode:           7839245 
   Webcast Link:    https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/uihow8cz 

This report, presentation slides and a replay of the audio will be made available at www.dcc.ie.

 
 Document contents                                Pages 
 
 Divisional Performance Reviews                   4 - 7 
 Group Financial Review                               8 
 Income Statement Review                         9 - 11 
 Cash Flow, Development & Financial Position    12 - 16 
 Interim Financial Statements (Condensed)       17 - 35 
 Alternative Performance Measures               36 - 39 
 
 

Divisional Performance Reviews

 
 DCC LPG                            2021        2020   % change   % change 
                                                                        CC 
---------------------------- 
 Volumes (thousand tonnes)       918.4kT     726.3kT     +26.4% 
                              ----------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating profit               GBP48.4m    GBP45.6m      +6.2%      +9.6% 
                              ----------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating profit per tonne     GBP52.67    GBP62.72 
                              ----------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 

DCC LPG delivered strong operating profit growth in the seasonally less significant first half of the financial year, notwithstanding the substantial increase in the wholesale cost of product during the period. Operating profit increased by 6.2% (9.6% ahead on a constant currency basis) to GBP48.4 million and over half of the constant currency growth was organic.

As anticipated, volumes recovered across most markets during the first half of the year, driven by the reopening of economies and the corresponding increase in commercial activity. DCC LPG sold 918.4k tonnes of product in the first half, a 26.4% increase on the prior year. As expected, operating profit per tonne reduced due to the mix impact of the significant increase in lower margin commercial and industrial customer demand, the impact of the UPG acquisition in the US and the higher cost of product.

The French business performed in line with expectations, benefiting from continued good cylinder and domestic demand. The recently acquired solar photovoltaic businesses have performed well since acquisition and experienced strong demand for their design, build and maintenance solutions. These acquisitions have continued to broaden the energy solutions the business offers to customers in France and are delivering strong returns on capital employed. The B2B gas and power business also expanded its customer base and the range of energy solutions it provides during the first half, although, as with the LPG sector, the higher cost of energy was a headwind throughout the period.

In Britain and Ireland, the business experienced a strong recovery in commercial volumes. The growth in commercial volumes was supported by momentum in Britain in oil to LPG conversions, relative to the pandemic-affected prior year. Oil to LPG customer volumes are well ahead of where they were prior to the pandemic, as commercial and industrial customers are increasingly attracted to solutions that significantly reduce their carbon footprint. In Ireland, similar to the experience in France, the on-grid gas and power business has faced significant volatility and increases in wholesale prices for natural gas and electricity. DCC LPG recently agreed to acquire Naturgy's power and gas marketing operations in Ireland, a business supplying renewable power, gas and energy services to large energy users. The acquisition enhances DCC's presence in the Irish electricity and gas markets and represents an important step in its strategy to expand its energy solutions offering across the island of Ireland.

In the US, the business recorded very strong volume growth, driven by the acquisitions of NES Group (September 2020) and UPG (January 2021). The integration of both businesses has progressed well, and they have traded in line with expectations. The business continued to build its market position during the period and recently acquired another small business in Denver, Colorado. DCC LPG now has a substantial business in the US, operating across 22 states. Overall, the business in the US performed in line with expectations during the first half.

In Benelux, the business completed the acquisition of Primagaz in June of this year, following receipt of competition authority approval. Integration is progressing well, and the acquisition significantly increases DCC LPG's position in the market, by adding over 10,000 customers. The business in Germany benefited from three small bolt-on acquisitions completed during the first half of the year, one in refrigerants and two in LPG, as it expands its footprint in the sizeable and fragmented German market.

 
 DCC Retail & Oil                   2021        2020   % change   % change 
                                                                        CC 
---------------------------- 
 Volumes (billion litres)        5.681bn    4.8.76bn     +16.5% 
                              ----------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating profit               GBP70.0m    GBP65.2m      +7.4%      +9.5% 
                              ----------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating profit per litre      1.23ppl     1.34ppl 
                              ----------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 

Following a very strong performance in the first half of the prior year, DCC Retail & Oil again delivered strong growth. Operating profit increased by 7.4% (9.5% on a constant currency basis), almost all of which was organic, driven by the recovery in commercial and transport volumes. DCC Retail & Oil also made good progress in expanding the range of products and services it offers to its customers and continued to build capability in lower emissions fuels, EV fast-charging and related services.

DCC Retail & Oil sold 5.681 billion litres of product in the first half, a 16.5% increase on the prior year. Commercial, industrial and transport volumes increased significantly, particularly in the first quarter, as the easing of Covid-19 restrictions led to economic activity recovering, relative to the prior year. The business continues to broaden its product and service offering to customers, which has benefited operating margins generally in recent years. Operating profit per litre decreased modestly due to the mix impact of the recovery in lower-margin, higher-volume commercial activity.

The business in Britain and Ireland recorded very strong organic operating profit growth, in part due to the recovery in commercial activity, which drove fuel and fuel card usage. The business also delivered good growth in its expanded network of company operated retail sites and stores. The increased range of customer solutions is becoming more material, and in the first half of the year, good growth was achieved across lubricants, truck stop, roadside services and heating services . The business in Britain also recently completed the acquisitions of two small bolt-on acquisitions which will improve its digital capability and further expand the roadside services offerings. The business in Ireland delivered strong organic growth in the first half of the year and benefited from the integration of two modest acquisitions completed during the last twelve months.

The Scandinavian business performed robustly following an excellent performance in the prior year. The business in Denmark in particular performed well and generated good growth across the retail, agricultural and commercial sectors. In Scandinavia generally, the business continued to deploy capital into expanding its presence in lower emissions fuels and EV charging infrastructure, including winning a tender for a transport mobility hub in Norway.

In France, the business recorded very strong growth, as restrictions lifted and retail mobility consumers were increasingly active. It has also made good progress in offering new products and solutions to mobility customers. The business has entered into a partnership with ENGIE to deploy EV chargers on 14 motorway sites, while rolling out the infrastructure to enable the sale of E85 fuel across its network. E85 offers a lower carbon alternative product for retail mobility customers. In September 2021, the business also acquired a synergistic network of 19 convenience-led retail forecourts in Luxembourg. The acquisition will be fully integrated into DCC Retail & Oil's existing mobility operating platform and, although modest, will add a good company-operated convenience retailing capability.

 
 DCC Healthcare           2021        2020   % change   % change 
                                                              CC 
------------------ 
 Revenue             GBP384.2m   GBP322.0m     +19.3%     +22.9% 
                    ----------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating profit     GBP50.2m    GBP39.8m     +26.0%     +29.8% 
                    ----------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating margin        13.1%       12.4% 
                    ----------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 

DCC Healthcare delivered another excellent performance in the first half of the financial year, generating operating profit growth of 26.0% (29.8% on a constant currency basis), approximately two-thirds of which was organic. DCC Vital generated excellent organic profit growth and benefited from the acquisition earlier in the year of Wörner , a leading primary care supplier in Germany and Switzerland. DCC Health & Beauty Solutions also performed well, growing its operating profit and building on the excellent growth in the first half of the prior year.

DCC Health & Beauty Solutions, which provides outsourced solutions to international nutrition and beauty brand owners, achieved good profit growth, driven by strong growth in Europe. The performance in Europe was driven by strong growth in sales of 'beauty from within' nutrition and premium skincare products. Sales growth in the US market was more modest, following excellent growth in the prior year, as consumer demand normalised towards longer-term growth trends.

DCC Health & Beauty Solutions continued to invest in its management resources during the period, particularly in the US where a new divisional team has been established. It also expanded its capacity and capability across its manufacturing facilities, including recently adding nutritional gummy manufacturing in Britain.

DCC Vital, which is focused on the sales and marketing of medical products to healthcare providers, generated excellent revenue and operating profit growth. In the British and Irish markets DCC Vital is well positioned to benefit from an increase in routine hospital procedures and in-person GP consultations, which have yet to normalise as the pandemic continues to impact healthcare systems. The business continued to service the healthcare systems with the supply of pandemic-related PPE and related products.

DCC Vital also benefited from the first-time contribution of Wörner , acquired in April 2021. This acquisition establishes a continental European growth platform for DCC Vital in primary care and builds on DCC Vital's leadership position in this sector in Britain. Wörner performed ahead of expectations in the first half of the financial year, benefiting from the distribution of antigen tests into the nursing home sector. The business also completed a small bolt-on acquisition in the first quarter, further expanding its footprint in the German market.

 
 DCC Technology            2021         2020   % change   % change 
                                                                CC 
------------------ 
 Revenue             GBP1.985bn   GBP1.969bn      +0.8%      +3.7% 
                    -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating profit      GBP27.2m     GBP25.5m      +6.5%     +19.0% 
                    -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating margin          1.4%         1.3% 
                    -----------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 

DCC Technology delivered good profit growth in the first half of the year, despite the well-documented global supply chain disruption being experienced by the technology industry and its impact on product availability. The business recorded operating profit growth of 6.5% (19.0% on a constant currency basis) in the seasonally less significant first half of the financial year and approximately one-third of the constant currency growth was organic. The business performed very strongly in North America across both the consumer and B2B sectors, where the economy reopened earlier than in Europe. This very strong performance more than compensated for a challenging environment for the UK business.

Overall, the business recorded modest revenue growth in the period. Trading conditions in higher-margin B2B sectors, such as Pro AV products, improved as economies re-opened. Demand for higher-volume, lower-margin consumer and working-from-home products generally remained relatively robust, although activity was somewhat constrained by supply disruption, particularly in the UK.

The North American business performed very strongly in the first half of the year and delivered very good organic revenue and profit growth across Pro Audio, Pro AV and consumer products. As expected, the B2B Pro AV sector recovered strongly as Covid-19 restrictions eased and activity in areas such as corporate hospitality, education and healthcare returned towards pre-pandemic levels. The business also benefited from the first-time contribution from the two modest bolt-on acquisitions completed in the prior year, both of which have performed well since acquisition.

In the UK, revenue and operating profit declined. The UK business is experiencing the most product supply disruption, with labour availability and logistics challenges also being most acute in this market. The business was also impacted by the planned implementation of a new warehouse management system in the second quarter. In Ireland, the business recorded good organic revenue and operating profit growth in the first half of the financial year. It also moved to a new, larger, warehouse and office facility during the period, which will facilitate the continued growth and development of the business in the Irish market.

In Continental Europe, DCC Technology generated good revenue and profit growth in the period. As in North America, the business has experienced a recovery in the demand environment for B2B products generally, although the rate of recovery has varied across markets. The business performed well in the Benelux region and delivered good growth in the Nordics, where it also recently acquired a modest bolt-on acquisition in the AV sector. The performance in the B2B sector benefited from the completion of the acquisition of Azenn during the period, a French distributor of structured cabling solutions and network devices to the French installation market. Azenn, which has performed well since acquisition, is complementary to the existing French B2B offering.

Group Financial Review

A summary of the Group's results for the six months ended 30 September 2021 is as follows:

 
                                                                                 2021          2020 
                                                                                 GBP'm         GBP'm      % change 
 
 Revenue                                                                            7,518         5,931    +26.8 % 
 Adjusted operating profit(1) 
           DCC LPG                                                                   48.4          45.6      +6.2% 
           DCC Retail & Oil                                                          70.0          65.2      +7.4% 
           DCC Healthcare                                                            50.2          39.8     +26.0% 
           DCC Technology                                                            27.2          25.5      +6.5% 
 Group adjusted operating profit(1)                                                 195.8         176.1     +11.2% 
 Finance costs (net) and other                                                     (26.9)        (30.2) 
 Profit before net exceptionals, amortisation of intangible assets and tax          168.9         145.9     +15.7% 
 Net exceptional items before tax                                                  (17.3)        (13.3) 
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                                 (36.6)        (30.5) 
 Profit before tax                                                                  115.0         102.1 
 Taxation                                                                          (24.3)        (18.5) 
 Profit after tax                                                                    90.7          83.6 
 Non-controlling interests                                                          (6.2)         (5.0) 
 Attributable profit                                                                 84.5          78.6 
 Adjusted earnings per share(1)                                               134.2 pence   117.9 pence     +13.8% 
 Dividend per share                                                           55.85 pence   51.95 pence      +7.5% 
 Free cash flow(2)                                                                   12.3         120.7 
 
 Net debt at 30 September (excluding lease creditors)                                54.1         137.2 
 Lease creditors                                                                    336.2         303.8 
 Net debt at 30 September (including lease creditors)                               390.3         441.0 
 
 
 
   (1) Excluding net exceptionals and amortisation of intangible assets 
   (2) After net working capital and net capital expenditure but before net exceptionals, interest 
   and tax payments 
 
 

Income Statement Review

Reporting currency

The Group's financial statements are presented in sterling, denoted by the symbol 'GBP'. The principal exchange rates used for the translation of results into sterling are set out in note 4, Reporting Currency, on page 23.

The net impact of currency translation on the Group income statement versus the prior period was relatively significant, accounting for a headwind of approximately 4% to the reported growth in operating profit. Average sterling exchange rates strengthened against most relevant currencies, including the US dollar and euro.

Revenue

Overall, Group r evenue increased by 26.8% (29.7% increase on a constant currency basis) to GBP7.518 billion.

DCC LPG sold 918.4k tonnes of product in the first half of the year, a 26.4% increase versus the prior year. Volumes recovered across all markets, driven by the reopening of economies and the corresponding increase in commercial and industrial activity.

DCC Retail & Oil sold 5.7 billion litres of product in the first half, a 16.5% increase versus the prior year driven by the recovery of commercial, industrial and transport volumes, particularly in the first quarter.

Combined revenue in DCC Healthcare and DCC Technology was GBP2.4 billion, an increase of 3.4% reflecting a strong revenue performance in DCC Healthcare and DCC Technology's North American businesses.

Group adjusted operating profit

Group adjusted operating profit increased by 11.2% to GBP195.8 million (15.5% ahead on a constant currency basis), in the seasonally less significant first half of the year. More than half of the constant currency growth was organic, a strong performance in the context of well-documented challenges in global commodity prices, supply chain shortages and labour availability.

DCC LPG traded strongly during the first half of the year, particularly given the significant increase in the cost of product. Operating profit increased by 6.2% (9.6% ahead on a constant currency basis) to GBP48.4 million, over half of which was organic.

Operating profit in DCC Retail & Oil was well ahead of the prior year driven by the anticipated recovery in commercial and transport volumes. Operating profit increased 7.4% to GBP70.0 million (9.5% ahead on a constant currency basis), almost all of which was organic.

DCC Healthcare delivered another excellent performance in the first half of the year, generating operating profit growth of 26.0% to GBP50.2 million (29.8% on a constant currency basis), approximately two-thirds of which was organic. DCC Vital generated very strong organic growth and benefited from the acquisition of Wörner in April 2021.

DCC Technology traded strongly, and operating profit increased 6.5% to GBP27.2 million (19.0% ahead on a constant currency basis) and approximately one-third of the constant currency growth was organic . The growth was driven by the consumer and B2B sectors in North America, which performed very well.

Finance costs (net) and other

Net finance and other costs decreased to GBP26.9 million (2020: GBP30.2 million). The decrease primarily reflects a lower interest charge due to lower average gross debt balances, following a private placement debt repayment in May 2021. Average net debt, excluding lease creditors, in the period was GBP211 million, compared to an average net debt of GBP223 million in the prior year. The slight decrease in average net debt excluding lease creditors reflects lower levels of working capital across the first six months of the year.

Profit before net exceptional items, amortisation of intangible assets and tax

Profit before net exceptional items, amortisation of intangible assets and tax increased by 15.7% to GBP168.9 million.

Net exceptional items and amortisation of intangible assets

The Group recorded a net exceptional charge after tax of GBP17.5 million in the first six months of the year as follows:

 
                                                        GBP'm 
 Adjustments to contingent acquisition consideration     8.0 
 Acquisition and related costs                           5.8 
 Restructuring and integration costs and other           4.5 
 IAS 39 mark-to-market gain                             (1.0) 
                                                        17.3 
 Tax attaching to exceptional items                      0.2 
 Net exceptional charge                                 17.5 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------ 
 

Adjustments to contingent acquisition consideration reflects an increase in the provision for deferred consideration likely payable in respect of two acquisitions in DCC Technology where the trading performance in North America has been very strong and ahead of expectations. In accordance with IFRS 3, this increase in the fair value of contingent consideration is recognised as a charge in the Income Statement.

Acquisition and related costs include the professional fees and tax costs relating to the evaluation and completion of acquisition opportunities and amounted to GBP5.8 million.

Restructuring and integration costs and other of GBP4.5 million relates to the restructuring and integration of operations across a number of businesses and acquisitions. The most material item relates to DCC LPG, where a project is underway in France to enhance the efficiency of its operating infrastructure.

The level of ineffectiveness calculated under IAS 39 on the hedging instruments related to the Group's US private placement debt is charged or credited as an exceptional item. In the six months ended 30 September 2021 , this amounted to an exceptional non-cash gain of GBP1.0 million. The cumulative net exceptional credit taken in respect of IAS 39 ineffectiveness is GBP0.3 million. This, or any subsequent similar non-cash charges or gains, will net to zero over the remaining term of this debt and the related hedging instruments.

The charge for the amortisation of acquisition related intangible assets increased to GBP36.6 million from GBP30.5 million in the prior year, with the increase primarily reflecting acquisitions completed during the second half of the prior year.

Profit before tax

Profit before tax increased to GBP115.0 million.

Taxation

The effective tax rate for the Group in the first half of the year of 18.0% is based on the anticipated mix of profits for the full year and compares to a full year effective tax rate in the prior year of 17.0%.

Adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share increased by 13.8% to 134.2 pence, reflecting the increase in profit before exceptional items and goodwill amortisation.

Dividend

The Board has decided to pay an interim dividend of 55.85 pence per share, which represents a 7.5% increase on the prior year interim dividend of 51.95 pence per share. This dividend will be paid on 10 December 2021 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 19 November 2021.

Cash Flow, Development & Financial Position

Cash flow

As with its operating profit, the Group's operating cash flow is significantly weighted towards the second half of the year. The cash flow of the Group for the six months ended 30 September 2021 can be summarised as follows:

 
 Six months ended 30 September                                                 2021     2020 
                                                                              GBP'm     GBP'm 
 
 Group operating profit                                                        195.8     176.1 
 
 Increase in working capital                                                 (183.2)    (28.4) 
 Depreciation (excluding ROU leased assets) and other                           70.2      63.8 
 
 Operating cash flow (pre add-back for depreciation on ROU leased assets)       82.8     211.5 
 
 Capital expenditure (net)                                                    (67.0)    (87.6) 
                                                                                15.8     123.9 
 
 Depreciation on ROU leased assets                                              32.4      29.9 
 Repayment of lease creditors                                                 (35.9)    (33.1) 
 Free cash flow                                                                 12.3     120.7 
 
 Interest and tax paid, net of dividend from equity accounted investments     (53.4)    (42.0) 
 
 Free cash flow (after interest and tax)                                      (41.1)      78.7 
 
 Acquisitions                                                                (162.4)    (98.5) 
 Dividends                                                                   (106.8)    (92.5) 
 Exceptional items                                                             (9.8)    (19.2) 
 Share issues                                                                    0.4         - 
 
 Net outflow                                                                 (319.7)   (131.5) 
 
 Opening net debt                                                            (150.2)   (367.1) 
 Translation and other                                                          79.6      57.6 
 Closing net debt (including lease creditors)                                (390.3)   (441.0) 
 
 
 Analysis of closing net debt (including lease creditors): 
 Net debt at 30 September (excluding lease creditors)                         (54.1)   (137.2) 
 Lease creditors at 30 September                                             (336.2)   (303.8) 
                                                                             (390.3)   (441.0) 
 
 
 

The working capital performance of the Group continues to be strong, with the working capital position at 30 September 2021 comparing favourably to the prior year and in line with expectations. The absolute value of working capital at 30 September 2021 was a negative GBP25.2 million versus GBP1.0 million (positive) at 30 September 2020.

This good performance reflects a very strong underlying working capital performance in DCC Retail & Oil, which benefited from the increased activity levels. The uncertain supply chain environment saw both the Healthcare and Technology divisions invest in working capital versus the prior year to ensure service levels to customers. Overall working capital days at 30 September 2021 were negative 0.5 days sales, a slight improvement on the prior year (2020: 0.0 days sales). DCC Technology selectively uses supply chain financing solutions to sell, on a non-recourse basis, a portion of its receivables relating to certain larger supply chain/sales and marketing activities. As anticipated, the level of supply chain financing at 30 September 2021 was lower than the prior year at GBP125.9 million (2020: GBP223.4 million), with the decrease reflecting the lower volume throughput in in the UK business following the warehouse system upgrades and product supply disruption. Supply chain financing had a positive impact on Group working capital days of 2.0 days (30 September 2020: 5.2 days).

As expected, working capital increased by GBP183.2 million over the six-month period from 31 March 2021 due to the reversal of approximately GBP80 million of one-off timing benefits which were highlighted in the Results Announcement in May 2021, lower utilisation of supply chain financing and the investment in the Group's typical seasonal working capital requirements.

Net capital expenditure for the six months amounted to GBP67.0 million (2020: GBP87.6 million), was net of disposal proceeds of GBP11.1 million, and reflects continued investment in development initiatives across the Group.

Capital expenditure in DCC LPG primarily comprised development expenditure on tanks, cylinders and installations, supporting new business, the conversion of oil customers to LPG, and the continued rollout of bioLPG cylinders and 'Click and Collect' services. There was also continued development spend in relation to the Avonmouth LPG storage facility in the UK. In the Retail & Oil division, there was continued investment in new retail sites and site upgrades, including adding further lower emission product capability , EV fast charging and related services. It also included capital expenditure in relation to the ongoing project to optimise the depot network in the UK to bring greater network and capital efficiency over time. In DCC Healthcare, the capital expenditure primarily related to increased manufacturing capability across DCC Health & Beauty Solutions in both Europe and the US, to facilitate the strong growth in customer demand. The majority of the capital expenditure in DCC Technology related to the new warehouse management system which is now live in the UK, along with development spend in Ireland to relocate to a new, larger, office and warehouse facility during the period.

Net capital expenditure was broadly in line with the depreciation charge of GBP68.9 million (excluding right-of-use leased assets) in the period.

Free cash flow in the six months ended 30 September 2021 of GBP12.3 million compares to GBP120.7 million in the prior year, with the reduction substantially due to the reversal of the one-off timing benefits to working capital at 31 March 2021.

Total cash spend on acquisitions in the six months to 30 September 2021

The total cash spend on acquisitions in the six months ended 30 September 2021 was GBP162.4 million. This included the completion of the acquisition of Wörner in DCC Healthcare, Primagaz and Solewa in DCC LPG, Jones Ireland in DCC Retail & Oil and Azenn in DCC Technology which were announced in the prior year Results Announcement in May 2021. Payment of deferred and contingent acquisition consideration previously provided amounted to GBP21.1 million.

Committed acquisition and capital expenditure

Committed acquisition and capital expenditure in the period amounted to GBP144.8 million as follows:

 
                           Acquisitions        Capex              Total 
                                  GBP'm        GBP'm              GBP'm 
 DCC LPG                           33.9         36.3               70.2 
 DCC Retail & Oil                  36.8         16.7               53.5 
 DCC Healthcare                     5.8          7.0               12.8 
 DCC Technology                     1.2          7.1                8.3 
 Total                             77.7         67.1              144.8 
------------------  -------------------  -----------  ----------------- 
 

Acquisition activity

The Group continues to be active from a development perspective. Acquisition expenditure committed by the Group since the prior year results announcement on 18 May 2021 amounted to GBP 77.7 million and included:

DCC LPG

Naturgy Ireland

In November 2021, DCC LPG agreed to acquire Naturgy's Irish power and gas marketing operations, subject to competition approval in Ireland. The business is a service-led supplier of electricity and gas to large B2B energy customers and also provides a range of services including demand side management, lighting as a service, solar PV and PPA management. Founded in 2004, the business has a long track record of sourcing and supplying renewable power to industrial and commercial customers and was the first company in Ireland to supply 100% renewable electricity. The acquisition enhances DCC's presence in the Irish electricity and gas markets and represents an important step in its strategy to expand its energy solutions offering across the island of Ireland. The acquisition is expected to complete by the end of the calendar year.

DCC LPG recently completed a small bolt-on acquisition in the Denver region of Colorado, further expanding its presence in the US propane market and also completed a number of modest acquisitions in the German and Austrian markets.

DCC Retail & Oil

Luxembourg retail convenience network

DCC Retail & Oil acquired a network of 19 retail sites in Luxembourg in September 2021. The sites will be managed by DCC's existing French management team and the network and operations centre in Ireland. Most of the sites are Gulf branded, with established convenience retail operations under the leading Cactus Shoppi brand, which DCC will operate. The network contains well-located, urban sites, suitable for investment in EV fast charging infrastructure in the future.

In Britain, DCC Retail & Oil completed a number of complementary bolt-on acquisitions including a HGV service business, offering multiple services to hauliers including secure parking, fuel provision, truck washing facilities and accommodation.

DCC Retail & Oil also completed a small bolt-on acquisition in the bulk fuels and lubricants market in Norway.

DCC Healthcare

In June 2021, DCC Healthcare completed its first primary care bolt-on acquisition in Germany following its initial market entry through the Wörner acquisition in April 2021.

DCC Technology

DCC Technology recently acquired a small business in the Nordics which distributes AV and security camera equipment, further enhancing DCC Technology's service offering to its customers in the region.

Financial strength

An integral part of the Group's strategy is the maintenance of a strong and liquid balance sheet which, among other benefits, enables it to take advantage of development opportunities as they arise. The increasing scale and geographic diversity of DCC will enable the Group to evolve its approach somewhat into the future, leveraging a broader array of funding options and, over time, reducing relative levels of gross cash on the balance sheet. At 30 September 2021, the Group had net debt (excluding lease creditors) of GBP54.1 million, cash of approximately GBP1.3 billion and undrawn committed bank facilities of GBP400 million. Lease creditors at the same date amounted to GBP336.2 million.

The Group's outstanding term debt at 30 September 2021, which has been raised in the US private placement market, had an average maturity of 5.0 years, with an implied average credit margin of 1.65% over Euribor/Libor.

Outlook

Notwithstanding the adverse impact of currency translation and the significantly increased wholesale cost of energy products, DCC continues to expect that the year ending 31 March 2022 will be another year of strong operating profit growth and continued development activity, and in line with current market consensus expectations.

Forward-looking statements

This announcement contains some forward-looking statements that represent DCC's expectations for its business, based on current expectations about future events, which by their nature involve risk and uncertainty. DCC believes that its expectations and assumptions with respect to these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, because they involve risk and uncertainty as to future circumstances, which are in many cases beyond DCC's control, actual results or performance may differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Board of DCC is responsible for the Group's risk managem ent and internal control systems, which are designed to identify, manage and mitigate potential material risks to the achievement of the Group's strategic and business objectives. The Board has approved a Risk Management Policy which sets out delegated responsibilities and procedures for the management of risk across the Group.

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group in the short to medium term, as set out on pages 85 to 89 of the 2021 Annual Report (together with the principal mitigation measures), continue to be the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group for the remaining six months of the financial year.

This is not an exhaustive statement of all relevant risks and uncertainties. Matters which are not currently known to the Board or events which the Board considers to be of low likelihood could emerge and give rise to material consequences. The mitigation measures that are maintained in relation to these risks are designed to provide a reasonable and not an absolute level of protection against the impact of the events in question.

Group Income Statement

 
                                           Unaudited 6 months ended                              Unaudited 6 months ended                             Audited year ended 
                                              30 September 2021                                     30 September 2020                                   31 March 2021 
                             ---------------------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------- 
                                   Pre exceptionals   Exceptionals                        Pre exceptionals   Exceptionals                          Pre   Exceptionals 
                                                          (note 6)         Total                                 (note 6)         Total   exceptionals       (note 6)          Total 
                      Notes                 GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000                   GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000        GBP'000        GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Revenue                5                 7,518,329              -     7,518,329                 5,931,094              -     5,931,094     13,412,450              -     13,412,450 
 Cost of sales                          (6,621,722)              -   (6,621,722)               (5,140,742)              -   (5,140,742)   (11,592,970)              -   (11,592,970) 
                             ----------------------  -------------  ------------  ------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Gross profit                               896,607              -       896,607                   790,352              -       790,352      1,819,480              -      1,819,480 
 Administration 
  expenses                                (280,674)              -     (280,674)                 (250,582)              -     (250,582)      (499,812)              -      (499,812) 
 Selling and distribution 
  expenses                                (430,615)              -     (430,615)                 (375,131)              -     (375,131)      (814,758)              -      (814,758) 
 Other operating 
  income/(expenses)                          10,463       (18,305)       (7,842)                    11,459       (14,703)       (3,244)         25,333       (40,495)       (15,162) 
                             ----------------------  -------------  ------------  ------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit                  195,781       (18,305)       177,476                   176,098       (14,703)       161,395        530,243       (40,495)        489,748 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                                   (36,566)              -      (36,566)                  (30,534)              -      (30,534)       (66,898)              -       (66,898) 
                             ----------------------  -------------  ------------  ------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Operating profit       5                   159,215       (18,305)       140,910                   145,564       (14,703)       130,861        463,345       (40,495)        422,850 
 Finance costs                             (39,355)              -      (39,355)                  (45,070)              -      (45,070)       (85,639)              -       (85,639) 
 Finance income                              12,056            967        13,023                    14,819          1,406        16,225         26,253          1,384         27,637 
 Equity accounted 
  investments' 
  profit after tax                              390              -           390                        62              -            62            233              -            233 
                             ----------------------  -------------  ------------  ------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Profit before tax                          132,306       (17,338)       114,968                   115,375       (13,297)       102,078        404,192       (39,111)        365,081 
 Income tax expense     7                  (24,089)          (184)      (24,273)                  (18,254)          (226)      (18,480)       (66,382)          4,104       (62,278) 
                             ----------------------  -------------  ------------  ------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Profit after tax for the 
  financial period                          108,217       (17,522)        90,695                    97,121       (13,523)        83,598        337,810       (35,007)        302,803 
                             ----------------------  -------------  ------------  ------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Profit 
 attributable 
 to: 
 Owners of the Parent 
  Company                                   102,029       (17,522)        84,507                    92,137       (13,523)        78,614        327,626       (35,007)        292,619 
 Non-controlling 
  interests                                   6,188              -         6,188                     4,984              -         4,984         10,184              -         10,184 
                             ----------------------  -------------  ------------  ------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                            108,217       (17,522)        90,695                    97,121       (13,523)        83,598        337,810       (35,007)        302,803 
                             ----------------------  -------------  ------------  ------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Earnings per ordinary share 
 Basic earnings per 
  share                 8                                                 85.71p                                                 79.83p                                      297.04p 
 Diluted earnings 
  per share             8                                                 85.66p                                                 79.70p                                      296.62p 
 Adjusted basic 
  earnings 
  per share             8                                                134.24p                                                117.93p                                      386.62p 
 Adjusted diluted 
  earnings 
  per share             8                                                134.16p                                                117.74p                                      386.07p 
                                                                    ------------                                           ------------                                ------------- 
 
 

Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
 
                                                      Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
                                                       6 months    6 months       year 
                                                          ended       ended      ended 
                                                       30 Sept.    30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                           2021        2020       2021 
                                                        GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Group profit for the period                             90,695      83,598    302,803 
 
 Other comprehensive income: 
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently 
  to profit or loss 
 Currency translation                                    17,481      19,388   (53,527) 
 Movements relating to cash flow 
  hedges                                                105,035      54,668     67,961 
 Movement in deferred tax liability 
  on cash flow hedges                                  (19,065)     (9,294)   (11,554) 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
                                                        103,451      64,762      2,880 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Items that will not be reclassified 
  to profit or loss 
 Group defined benefit pension obligations: 
 - remeasurements                                       (2,747)     (1,950)        254 
 - movement in deferred tax asset                           494         332        159 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
                                                        (2,253)     (1,618)        413 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 Other comprehensive income for the 
  period, net of tax                                    101,198      63,144      3,293 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 Total comprehensive income for 
  the period                                            191,893     146,742    306,096 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Owners of the Parent Company                           185,077     140,021    298,172 
 Non-controlling interests                                6,816       6,721      7,924 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
                                                        191,893     146,742    306,096 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 
 

Group Balance Sheet

 
 
                                                 Unaudited   Unaudited     Audited 
                                                  30 Sept.    30 Sept.    31 March 
                                                      2021        2020        2021 
                                         Notes     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 ASSETS 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment                   1,171,866   1,132,586   1,137,634 
 Right-of-use leased assets                        328,432     298,533     308,863 
 Intangible assets and goodwill                  2,343,529   2,186,447   2,206,735 
 Equity accounted investments                       26,891      28,937      27,134 
 Deferred income tax assets                         30,974      35,975      30,706 
 Derivative financial instruments                  126,079     178,094     121,671 
                                                 4,027,771   3,860,572   3,832,743 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                       941,545     756,464     685,950 
 Trade and other receivables                     1,557,229   1,434,777   1,689,372 
 Derivative financial instruments                  150,744      33,389      40,181 
 Cash and cash equivalents                       1,437,725   1,574,329   1,786,556 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                 4,087,243   3,798,959   4,202,059 
                                                                        ---------- 
 
 Total assets                                    8,115,014   7,659,531   8,034,802 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 EQUITY 
 Capital and reserves attributable to owners 
  of the Parent Company 
 Share capital                                      17,422      17,422      17,422 
 Share premium                                     883,318     882,912     882,924 
 Share based payment reserve              10        44,531      38,625      40,969 
 Cash flow hedge reserve                  10        99,100       2,097      13,130 
 Foreign currency translation reserve     10        77,113     129,178      60,260 
 Other reserves                           10           932         932         932 
 Retained earnings                               1,607,747   1,466,814   1,631,797 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the Parent Company                          2,730,163   2,537,980   2,647,434 
 Non-controlling interests                          66,582      61,486      58,210 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Total equity                                    2,796,745   2,599,466   2,705,644 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 LIABILITIES 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Borrowings                                      1,568,450   1,716,427   1,553,200 
 Lease creditors                                   275,859     256,747     261,617 
 Derivative financial instruments                        -         687         652 
 Deferred income tax liabilities                   198,237     186,612     183,220 
 Post employment benefit obligations      13       (5,517)     (5,604)     (8,024) 
 Provisions for liabilities                        282,641     265,880     279,492 
 Acquisition related liabilities                    74,942      67,804      62,549 
 Government grants                                     367         324         373 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                 2,394,979   2,488,877   2,333,079 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                        2,548,083   2,202,991   2,604,177 
 Current income tax liabilities                     41,744      44,517      44,081 
 Borrowings                                        147,108     193,999     219,659 
 Lease creditors                                    60,322      47,009      53,607 
 Derivative financial instruments                   53,140      11,896       9,843 
 Provisions for liabilities                         47,723      48,062      42,859 
 Acquisition related liabilities                    25,170      22,714      21,853 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                 2,923,290   2,571,188   2,996,079 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Total liabilities                               5,318,269   5,060,065   5,329,158 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Total equity and liabilities                    8,115,014   7,659,531   8,034,802 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Net (debt)/cash included above 
  (excluding lease creditors)             11      (54,150)   (137,197)     165,054 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Group Statement of Changes in Equity

 
 
For the six                                                     Attributable to owners of the 
months ended 30                                                         Parent Company 
September 2021 
                  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                                                              Other                                                Non- 
                                    Share                     Share                 Retained               reserves                                         controlling               Total 
                                  capital                   premium                 earnings                  (note                    Total                  interests              equity 
                                                                                                                10) 
                                  GBP'000                   GBP'000                  GBP'000                GBP'000                  GBP'000                    GBP'000             GBP'000 
 
At 1 April 2021                    17,422                   882,924                1,631,797                115,291                2,647,434                     58,210   2,705,644 
 
Profit for the 
 period                                 -                         -                   84,507                      -                   84,507                      6,188              90,695 
Currency 
 translation                            -                         -                        -                 16,853                   16,853                        628              17,481 
Group defined 
benefit pension 
obligations: 
- remeasurements                        -                         -                  (2,747)                      -                  (2,747)                          -             (2,747) 
- movement in 
 deferred tax 
 asset                                  -                         -                      494                      -                      494                          -                 494 
Movements 
 relating to 
 cash 
 flow hedges                            -                         -                        -                105,035                  105,035                          -             105,035 
Movement in 
 deferred tax 
 liability 
 on cash flow 
 hedges                                 -                         -                        -               (19,065)                 (19,065)                          -            (19,065) 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income                                 -                         -                   82,254                102,823                  185,077                      6,816             191,893 
Re-issue of 
 treasury shares                        -                       394                        -                      -                      394                          -                 394 
Share based 
 payment                                -                         -                        -                  3,562                    3,562                          -               3,562 
Non-controlling 
 interest 
 arising 
 on acquisition                         -                         -                        -                      -                        -                      2,058               2,058 
Dividends                               -                         -                (106,304)                      -                (106,304)                      (502)           (106,806) 
                  -----------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------  -----------------------  -------------------------  ------------------ 
At 30 September 
 2021                              17,422                   883,318                1,607,747                221,676                2,730,163                     66,582           2,796,745 
                  -----------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------  -----------------------  -------------------------  ------------------ 
 
 
 
For the six                                                       Attributable to owners of the 
months ended 30                                                           Parent Company 
September 2020 
                  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                                                                                                  Other                                                Non- 
                                    Share                         Share                 Retained               reserves                                         controlling                 Total 
                                  capital                       premium                 earnings                  (note                    Total                  interests                equity 
                                                                                                                    10) 
                                  GBP'000                       GBP'000                  GBP'000                GBP'000                  GBP'000                    GBP'000               GBP'000 
 
At 1 April 2020                    17,422                       882,887                1,482,288                104,096                2,486,693                     54,765             2,541,458 
 
Profit for the 
 period                                 -                             -                   78,614                      -                   78,614                      4,984                83,598 
Currency 
 translation                            -                             -                        -                 17,651                   17,651                      1,737                19,388 
Group defined 
benefit pension 
obligations: 
- remeasurements                        -                             -                  (1,950)                      -                  (1,950)                          -               (1,950) 
- movement in 
 deferred tax 
 asset                                  -                             -                      332                      -                      332                          -                   332 
Movements 
 relating to 
 cash 
 flow hedges                            -                             -                        -                 54,668                   54,668                          -                54,668 
Movement in 
 deferred tax 
 liability 
 on cash flow 
 hedges                                 -                             -                        -                (9,294)                  (9,294)                          -               (9,294) 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income                                 -                             -                   76,996                 63,025                  140,021                      6,721               146,742 
Re-issue of 
 treasury shares                        -                            25                        -                      -                       25                          -                    25 
Share based 
 payment                                -                             -                        -                  3,711                    3,711                          -                 3,711 
Dividends                               -                             -                 (92,470)                      -                 (92,470)                          -              (92,470) 
                  -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------  -----------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
At 30 September 
 2020                              17,422                       882,912                1,466,814                170,832                2,537,980                     61,486             2,599,466 
                  -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------  -----------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
 
 For the year                                                      Attributable to owners of the 
 ended 31 March                                                            Parent Company 
 2021 
                  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                                                                                                  Other                                                Non- 
                                    Share                         Share                 Retained               reserves                                         controlling                 Total 
                                  capital                       premium                 earnings                  (note                    Total                  interests                equity 
                                                                                                                    10) 
                                  GBP'000                       GBP'000                  GBP'000                GBP'000                  GBP'000                    GBP'000               GBP'000 
 
At 1 April 2020                    17,422                       882,887   1,482,288                             104,096   2,486,693                                  54,765   2,541,458 
 
Profit for the 
 period                                 -                             -                  292,619                      -                  292,619                     10,184               302,803 
Currency 
 translation                            -                             -                        -               (51,267)                 (51,267)                    (2,260)              (53,527) 
Group defined 
benefit pension 
obligations: 
- remeasurements                        -                             -                      254                      -                      254                          -                   254 
- movement in 
 deferred tax 
 asset                                  -                             -                      159                      -                      159                          -                   159 
Movements 
 relating to 
 cash 
 flow hedges                            -                             -                        -                 67,961                   67,961                          -                67,961 
Movement in 
 deferred tax 
 liability 
 on cash flow 
 hedges                                 -                             -                        -               (11,554)                 (11,554)                          -              (11,554) 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income                                 -                             -      293,032                              5,140                  298,172                      7,924               306,096 
Re-issue of 
 treasury shares                        -                            37                        -                      -                       37                          -                    37 
Share based 
 payment                                -                             -                        -                  6,055                    6,055                          -                 6,055 
Non-controlling 
 interest 
 arising 
 on acquisition                         -                             -                        -                      -                        -                        323                   323 
Dividends                               -                             -                (143,523)                      -                (143,523)                    (4,802)             (148,325) 
                  -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------  -----------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
At 31 March 2021                   17,422                       882,924                1,631,797                115,291                2,647,434                     58,210   2,705,644 
                  -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------  -----------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
 

Group Cash Flow Statement

 
 
                                                     Unaudited   Unaudited     Audited 
                                                      6 months    6 months        year 
                                                         ended       ended       ended 
                                                      30 Sept.    30 Sept.    31 March 
                                                          2021        2020        2021 
                                             Notes     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Profit for the period                                  90,695      83,598     302,803 
 Add back non-operating expenses/(income) 
 - tax                                                  24,273      18,480      62,278 
 - share of equity accounted investments' 
  profit                                                 (390)        (62)       (233) 
 - net operating exceptionals                           18,305      14,703      40,495 
 - net finance costs                                    26,332      28,845      58,002 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Group operating profit before 
  exceptionals                                         159,215     145,564     463,345 
 Share-based payments expense                            3,562       3,711       6,055 
 Depreciation (including right-of-use 
  leased assets)                                       101,428      92,303     192,572 
 Amortisation of intangible assets                      36,566      30,534      66,898 
 (Profit)/loss on disposal of property, 
  plant and equipment                                  (3,746)           3     (5,263) 
 Amortisation of government grants                         (9)         (7)        (36) 
 Other                                                   1,470     (2,344)       2,418 
 (Increase)/decrease in working 
  capital                                            (183,210)    (28,375)     177,670 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Cash generated from operations 
  before exceptionals                                  115,276     241,389     903,659 
 Exceptionals                                         (10,564)    (19,257)    (29,358) 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Cash generated from operations                        104,712     222,132     874,301 
 Interest paid (including lease 
  interest)                                           (35,281)    (44,989)    (84,342) 
 Income tax paid                                      (34,894)    (16,967)    (62,191) 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows from operating 
  activities                                            34,537     160,176     727,768 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Investing activities 
 Inflows: 
 Proceeds from disposal of property, 
  plant and equipment                                   11,148       1,056      15,898 
 Proceeds on disposal of equity accounted                  778           -           - 
  investment 
 Government grants received in relation 
  to property, plant and equipment                           -           -          89 
 Interest received                                      12,033      15,155      27,930 
                                                        23,959      16,211      43,917 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Outflows: 
 Purchase of property, plant and 
  equipment                                           (78,187)    (88,615)   (162,879) 
 Acquisition of subsidiaries                 12      (141,281)    (72,685)   (236,232) 
 Payment of accrued acquisition 
  related liabilities                                 (21,140)    (25,801)    (36,330) 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                     (240,608)   (187,101)   (435,441) 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows from investing 
  activities                                         (216,649)   (170,890)   (391,524) 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Financing activities 
 Inflows: 
 Proceeds from issue of shares                             394          25          37 
 Net cash inflow on derivative 
  financial instruments                                 31,475      50,697      68,554 
 Increase in interest-bearing loans 
  and borrowings                                             -     320,000     320,000 
                                                        31,869     370,722     388,591 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Outflows: 
 Repayment of interest-bearing 
  loans and borrowings                               (105,166)   (439,185)   (437,612) 
 Repayment of lease creditors                         (31,173)    (28,302)    (59,279) 
 Dividends paid to owners of the 
  Parent Company                             9       (106,304)    (92,470)   (143,523) 
 Dividends paid to non-controlling 
  interests                                              (502)           -     (4,802) 
                                                     (243,145)   (559,957)   (645,216) 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows from financing 
  activities                                         (211,276)   (189,235)   (256,625) 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Change in cash and cash equivalents                 (393,388)   (199,949)      79,619 
 Translation adjustment                                 11,761       9,469    (47,496) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of period                                          1,716,896   1,684,773   1,684,773 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end 
  of period                                          1,335,269   1,494,293   1,716,896 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents consists 
  of: 
 Cash and short-term bank deposits           11      1,437,725   1,574,329   1,786,556 
 Overdrafts                                  11      (102,456)    (80,036)    (69,660) 
                                                     1,335,269   1,494,293   1,716,896 
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 

Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements

for the six months ended 30 September 2021

   1.            Basis of Preparation 

The Group condensed interim financial statements which should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021 have been prepared in accordance with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, the related Transparency rules of the Irish Financial Services Regulatory Authority and in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union.

The preparation of the interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses together with disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

These condensed interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 September 2021 and the comparative figures for the six months ended 30 September 2020 are unaudited and have not been reviewed by the Auditors. The summary financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021 represent an abbreviated version of the Group's full accounts for that year, on which the Auditors issued an unqualified audit report and which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies .

   2.            Accounting Policies 

The accounting policies and methods of computation adopted in the preparation of the Group condensed interim financial statements are consistent with those applied in the 2021 Annual Report and are described in those financial statements on pages 206 to 214.

The following changes to IFRS became effective for the Group during the period but did not result in material changes to the Group's consolidated financial statements:

-- Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16)

   --    Covid 19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 (Amendment to IFRS 16) 

The Group has not applied certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that have been issued but are not yet effective. They are either not expected to have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements or they are not currently relevant for the Group.

   3.            Going Concern 

Having reassessed the principal risks facing the Group (as detailed on pages 85 to 89 of the 2021 Annual Report), the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage these risks successfully. No concerns or material uncertainties have been identified as part of our assessment.

The Directors have a reasonable expectation that DCC plc, and the Group as a whole, has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, a period of not less than twelve months from the date of this report. For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the condensed interim financial statements .

   4.            Reporting Currency 

The Group's financial statements are presented in sterling, denoted by the symbol 'GBP'. Results and cash flows of operations based in non-sterling countries have been translated into sterling at average rates for the period, and the related balance sheets have been translated at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. The principal exchange rates used for translation of results and balance sheets into sterling were as follows:

 
                                   Average rate                                            Closing rate 
             ----------------------------------------                       ---------------------------------------- 
                    6 months             6 months                     Year         6 months             6 months                     Year 
                         ended                ended                ended                ended                ended                ended 
                      30 Sept.             30 Sept.           31 March               30 Sept.             30 Sept.           31 March 
                           2021                 2020                 2021                 2021                 2020                 2021 
                        StgGBP1=             StgGBP1=             StgGBP1=             StgGBP1=             StgGBP1=             StgGBP1= 
 
Euro                     1.1652               1.1183               1.1182               1.1621               1.0960               1.1736 
Danish 
 Krone                   8.6661               8.3370               8.3295               8.6415               8.1611               8.7282 
Swedish 
 Krona                 11.8445              11.7989              11.6205              11.8167              11.5863              12.0154 
Norwegian 
 Krone                 11.8558              12.2289              12.0742              11.8129              12.1666              11.7304 
US Dollar                1.3909               1.2665               1.3036               1.3456               1.2832               1.3760 
Hong Kong 
 Dollar                10.8076                9.8172             10.1056              10.4804                9.9454             10.6975 
 
 
   5.            Segmental Reporting 

DCC is an international sales, marketing and support services group headquartered in Dublin, Ireland. Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as Mr. Donal Murphy, Chief Executive and his executive management team. The Group is organised into four operating segments (as identified under IFRS 8 Operating Segments) and generates revenue through the following activities:

DCC LPG is a leading liquefied ('LPG') sales and marketing business, supplying LPG in cylinder and bulk format to residential, commercial and industrial customers. In addition, DCC LPG is developing a broader customer offering through the supply of natural gas, power and renewables products, plus a range of specialty gases such as refrigerants and medical gases.

DCC Retail & Oil is a leading provider of transport and heating energy, lower emission fuels and biofuels, and related services to consumers and SME businesses across Europe and has a key focus on being a market leader in providing sustainable energy solutions to consumers.

DCC Healthcare is a leading healthcare business, providing products and services to health and beauty brand owners and healthcare providers.

DCC Technology is a leading route-to-market and supply chain partner for global technology brands and customers. DCC Technology provides a broad range of consumer, business and enterprise technology products and services to retailers, resellers and integrators.

The chief operating decision maker monitors the operating results of segments separately in order to allocate resources between segments and to assess performance. Segment performance is predominantly evaluated based on operating profit before amortisation of intangible assets and net operating exceptional items. Net finance costs and income tax are managed on a centralised basis and therefore these items are not allocated between operating segments for the purpose of presenting information to the chief operating decision maker and accordingly are not included in the detailed segmental analysis.

The consolidated total assets of the Group as at 30 September 2021 amounted to GBP8.1 billion. This figure was not materially different from the equivalent figure at 31 March 2021 and therefore the related segmental disclosure note has been omitted in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Intersegment revenue is not material and thus not subject to separate disclosure.

 
  An analysis of the Group's performance by segment and geographic 
  location is as follows: 
 
 (a) By operating segment 
                                 Unaudited six months ended 30 September 2021 
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                                                                                          DCC                          DCC                           DCC                         DCC 

LPG Retail & Oil Healthcare Technology Total

 
                               GBP'000      GBP'000           GBP'000    GBP'000         GBP'000 
 
 Segment revenue               862,268    4,286,533           384,224  1,985,304       7,518,329 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  ---------  -------------- 
 
 Adjusted operating profit      48,369       70,022            50,203     27,187         195,781 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                      (21,798)      (4,255)           (1,804)    (8,709)        (36,566) 
 Net operating exceptionals 
  (note 6)                     (6,036)      (1,631)             (789)    (9,849)        (18,305) 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Operating profit               20,535       64,136            47,610      8,629         140,910 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  ---------  -------------- 
 
 
 
                                 Unaudited six months ended 30 September 2020 
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                                                                                         DCC                          DCC                           DCC                         DCC 

LPG Retail & Oil Healthcare Technology Total

 
                               GBP'000      GBP'000           GBP'000    GBP'000         GBP'000 
 
 Segment revenue               578,314    3,061,937           322,009  1,968,834       5,931,094 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  ---------  -------------- 
 
 Adjusted operating profit      45,557       65,172            39,840     25,529         176,098 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                      (16,689)      (1,681)           (3,150)    (9,014)        (30,534) 
 Net operating exceptionals 
  (note 6)                     (6,839)        (246)             (326)    (7,292)        (14,703) 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Operating profit               22,029       63,245            36,364      9,223         130,861 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  ---------  -------------- 
 
 
 
                                                  Audited year ended 31 March 2021 
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                                                                                         DCC                          DCC                           DCC                         DCC 

LPG Retail & Oil Healthcare Technology Total

 
                                GBP'000      GBP'000           GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Segment revenue              1,685,570    6,588,186           655,364       4,483,330     13,412,450 
                              ---------  -----------  ----------------  --------------  ------------- 
 
 Adjusted operating profit      231,253      144,824            81,721          72,445        530,243 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                       (37,829)      (4,926)           (5,504)        (18,639)       (66,898) 
 Net operating exceptionals 
  (note 6)                     (17,732)      (5,261)           (4,229)        (13,273)       (40,495) 
                              ---------  -----------  ----------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Operating profit               175,692      134,637            71,988          40,533        422,850 
                              ---------  -----------  ----------------  --------------  ------------- 
 
   (b)           By geography 

The Group has a presence in 20 countries worldwide. The following represents a geographical revenue analysis about the country of domicile (Republic of Ireland) and countries with material revenue representing over 10% of Group revenue.

 
 
                        Unaudited   Unaudited              Audited 
                         6 months    6 months                 year 
                            ended       ended                ended 
                         30 Sept.    30 Sept.             31 March 
                             2021        2020                 2021 
                          GBP'000     GBP'000              GBP'000 
 
 Republic of Ireland      588,902     370,466              901,802 
 United Kingdom         3,122,439   2,637,784            5,932,234 
 France                 1,383,777   1,051,881            2,442,082 
 Other                  2,423,211   1,870,963            4,136,332 
                       ----------  ----------  ------------------- 
                        7,518,329   5,931,094           13,412,450 
                       ----------  ----------  ------------------- 
 
 
 
  (c) Disaggregation of revenue 
  The following table disaggregates revenue by primary geographical market, 
  major revenue lines and timing of revenue recognition. The use of revenue 
  as a metric of performance in the Group's LPG and Retail & Oil segments 
  is of limited relevance due to the influence of changes in underlying 
  oil product costs on absolute revenues. Whilst changes in underlying 
  oil product costs will change percentage operating margins, this has 
  little relevance in the downstream energy distribution market in which 
  these two segments operate where profitability is driven by absolute 
  contribution per tonne/litre of product sold, and not a percentage 
  margin. Accordingly, management review geographic volume performance 
  rather than geographic revenue performance for these two segments as 
  country-specific GDP and weather patterns can influence volumes. The 
  disaggregated revenue information presented below for DCC Healthcare 
  and Technology, which can also be influenced by country-specific GDP 
  movements, is consistent with how revenue is reported and reviewed 
  internally. 
 
                                 Unaudited six months ended 30 September 2021 
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 
 
                                                                                                       DCC                          DCC                            DCC                         DCC 

LPG Retail & Oil Healthcare Technology Total

 
 
                                GBP'000    GBP'000           GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Republic of Ireland (country 
  of domicile)                   73,411    289,173            60,088    166,230    588,902 
 United Kingdom                 167,833  1,780,427           208,998    965,181  3,122,439 
 France                         376,626    848,666                 -    158,485  1,383,777 
 Other                          244,398  1,368,267          1 15,138    695,408  2,423,211 
                                -------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  --------- 
                                862,268  4,286,533           384,224  1,985,304  7,518,329 
                                -------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 LPG and related products       862,268          -                 -          -    862,268 
 Oil and related products             -  4,286,533                 -          -  4,286,533 
 Nutrition and health & 
  beauty products                     -          -           179,759          -    179,759 
 Medical and pharmaceutical 
  products                            -          -           204,465          -    204,465 
 Technology products and 
  services                            -          -                 -  1,985,304  1,985,304 
                                862,268  4,286,533           384,224  1,985,304  7,518,329 
                                -------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Products transferred at 
  point in time                 862,268  4,286,533           384,224  1,985,304  7,518,329 
                                -------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
 
                                 Unaudited six months ended 30 September 2020 
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                                                                                        DCC                          DCC                            DCC                         DCC 

LPG Retail & Oil Healthcare Technology Total

 
 
                                GBP'000    GBP'000           GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Republic of Ireland (country 
  of domicile)                   41,988    142,456            46,537    139,485    370,466 
 United Kingdom                 120,744  1,194,942           192,747  1,129,351  2,637,784 
 France                         273,222    643,211                 -    135,448  1,051,881 
 Other                          142,360  1,081,328            82,725    564,550  1,870,963 
                                -------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  --------- 
                                578,314  3,061,937           322,009  1,968,834  5,931,094 
                                -------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 LPG and related products       578,314          -                 -          -    578,314 
 Oil and related products             -  3,061,937                 -          -  3,061,937 
 Nutrition and health & 
  beauty products                     -          -           176,369          -    176,369 
 Medical and pharmaceutical 
  products                            -          -           145,640          -    145,640 
 Technology products and 
  services                            -          -                 -  1,968,834  1,968,834 
                                578,314  3,061,937           322,009  1,968,834  5,931,094 
                                -------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Products transferred at 
  point in time                 578,314  3,061,937           322,009  1,968,834  5,931,094 
                                -------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
 
                                                        Audited year ended 31 March 2021 
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 
 
                                                                                                         DCC                          DCC                            DCC                         DCC 

LPG Retail & Oil Healthcare Technology Total

 
 
                                  GBP'000    GBP'000           GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 Republic of Ireland (country 
  of domicile)                    130,842    340,285           103,364    327,311     901,802 
 United Kingdom                   330,907  2,699,344           373,413  2,528,570   5,932,234 
 France                           767,199  1,348,429                 -    326,454   2,442,082 
 Other                            456,622  2,200,128           178,587  1,300,995   4,136,332 
                                ---------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  ---------- 
                                1,685,570  6,588,186           655,364  4,483,330  13,412,450 
                                ---------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 LPG and related products       1,685,570          -                 -          -   1,685,570 
 Oil and related products               -  6,588,186                 -          -   6,588,186 
 Nutrition and health & 
  beauty products                       -          -           373,824          -     373,824 
 Medical and pharmaceutical 
  products                              -          -           281,540          -     281,540 
 Technology products and 
  services                              -          -                 -  4,483,330   4,483,330 
                                ---------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  ---------- 
                                1,685,570  6,588,186           655,364  4,483,330  13,412,450 
                                ---------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 Products transferred at 
  point in time                 1,685,570  6,588,186           655,364  4,483,330  13,412,450 
                                ---------  ---------  ----------------  ---------  ---------- 
 
   6.            Exceptionals 
 
                                                        Unaudited       Unaudited    Audited 
                                                         6 months        6 months       year 
                                                            ended           ended      ended 
                                                         30 Sept.        30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                             2021            2020       2021 
                                                          GBP'000         GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Restructuring and integration costs                      (5,344)        (12,657)   (26,724) 
 Acquisition and related costs                            (5,782)         (1,921)   (13,604) 
 Adjustments to contingent acquisition consideration      (8,000)              27         27 
 Other operating exceptional items                            821           (152)      (194) 
 Net operating exceptional items                         (18,305)        (14,703)   (40,495) 
 
 Mark to market of swaps and related debt                     967           1,406      1,384 
                                                       ----------      ----------  --------- 
 Net exceptional items before taxation                   (17,338)        (13,297)   (39,111) 
 
 Income tax (charge)/credit attaching to exceptional 
  items                                                     (184)           (226)      4,104 
                                                       ----------      ----------  --------- 
 Net exceptional items attributable to owners 
  of the Parent                                          (17,522)        (13,523)   (35,007) 
                                                       ----------      ----------  --------- 
 
 

Adjustments to contingent acquisition consideration reflects an increase in the provision for deferred consideration likely payable in respect of two acquisitions in DCC Technology where the trading performance in North America has been very strong and ahead of expectations. In accordance with IFRS 3, this increase in the fair value of contingent consideration is recognised as a charge in the Income Statement.

Acquisition and related costs include the professional fees and tax costs (such as stamp duty) relating to the evaluation and/or completion of acquisition opportunities and amounted to GBP5.782 million.

Restructuring and integration costs of GBP5.344 million primarily relates to the restructuring and integration of operations across a number of businesses and acquisitions. The most material item relates to DCC LPG, where a project is underway in France to enhance the efficiency of its operating infrastructure.

Most of the Group's debt has been raised in the US private placement market, denominated in US dollars, euro and sterling. Long-term interest and cross currency interest rate derivatives have been utilised to achieve an appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate debt across the three currencies. The level of ineffectiveness calculated under IAS 39 on the fair value and cash flow hedge relationships relating to this debt is charged or credited as an exceptional item. In the six months ended 30 September 2021, this amounted to an exceptional non-cash gain of GBP0.967 million. Following this credit, the cumulative net exceptional credit taken in respect of the Group's outstanding US Private Placement debt and related hedging instruments is GBP0.300 million. This, or any subsequent similar non-cash charges or gains, will net to zero over the remaining term of this debt and the related hedging instruments.

   7.            Taxation 

The taxation expense for the interim period is based on management's best estimate of the weighted average tax rate that is expected to be applicable for the full year. The Group's effective tax rate for the period was 18% (six months ended 30 September 2020: 17% and year ended 31 March 2021: 17%).

   8.            Earnings per Ordinary Share 
 
                                                       Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
                                                        6 months    6 months       year 
                                                           ended       ended      ended 
                                                        30 Sept.    30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                            2021        2020       2021 
                                                         GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Profit attributable to owners of the Parent              84,507      78,614    292,619 
 Amortisation of intangible assets after 
  tax                                                     30,328      23,994     53,234 
 Exceptionals after tax                                   17,522      13,523     35,007 
                                                      ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Adjusted profit after taxation and non-controlling 
  interests                                              132,357     116,131    380,860 
                                                      ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 

Basic earnings per ordinary share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period, excluding ordinary shares purchased by the Company and held as treasury shares. The adjusted figures for basic earnings per ordinary share (a non-GAAP financial measure) are intended to demonstrate the results of the Group after eliminating the impact of amortisation of intangible assets and net exceptionals.

 
                                               Unaudited   Unaudited      Audited 
                                                6 months    6 months         year 
                                                   ended       ended        ended 
                                                30 Sept.    30 Sept.     31 March 
                                                    2021        2020         2021 
                                                   pence       pence        pence 
 
 Basic earnings per ordinary share                85.71p      79.83p      297.04p 
 Amortisation of intangible assets after 
  tax                                             30.76p      24.37p       54.04p 
 Exceptionals after tax                           17.77p      13.73p       35.54p 
                                              ----------  ----------  ----------- 
 Adjusted basic earnings per ordinary 
  share                                          134.24p     117.93p      386.62p 
                                              ----------  ----------  ----------- 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
  in issue (thousands)                            98,596      98,472       98,510 
                                              ----------  ----------  ----------- 
 
 

Diluted earnings per ordinary share

Diluted earnings per ordinary share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. Share options and awards are the Company's only category of dilutive potential ordinary shares. The adjusted figures for diluted earnings per ordinary share (a non-GAAP financial measure) are intended to demonstrate the results of the Group after eliminating the impact of amortisation of intangible assets and net exceptionals.

Employee share options and awards, which are performance-based, are treated as contingently issuable shares because their issue is contingent upon satisfaction of specified performance conditions in addition to the passage of time. These contingently issuable shares are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per ordinary share where the conditions governing exercisability would not have been satisfied as at the end of the reporting period if that were the end of the vesting period.

The adjusted figures for diluted earnings per ordinary share (a non-GAAP financial measure) are intended to demonstrate the results of the Group after eliminating the impact of amortisation of intangible assets and net exceptionals.

 
                                               Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
                                                6 months    6 months       year 
                                                   ended       ended      ended 
                                                30 Sept.    30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                    2021        2020       2021 
                                                   pence       pence      pence 
 
 Diluted earnings per ordinary share              85.66p      79.70p    296.62p 
 Amortisation of intangible assets after 
  tax                                             30.74p      24.33p     53.96p 
 Exceptionals after tax                           17.76p      13.71p     35.49p 
                                              ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Adjusted diluted earnings per ordinary 
  share                                          134.16p     117.74p    386.07p 
                                              ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
  in issue (dilutive, thousands)                  98,654      98,634     98,650 
                                              ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 

The earnings used for the purposes of the diluted earnings per ordinary share calculations were GBP84.507 million (six months ended 30 September 2020: GBP78.614 million) and GBP132.357 million (six months ended 30 September 2020: GBP116.131 million) for the purposes of the adjusted diluted earnings per ordinary share calculations. The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating the diluted earnings per ordinary share for the six months ended 30 September 2021 was 98.654 million (six months ended 30 September 2020: 98.634 million). A reconciliation of the weighted average number of ordinary shares used for the purposes of calculating the diluted earnings per ordinary share amounts is as follows:

 
                                             Unaudited  Unaudited   Audited 
                                              6 months   6 months      year 
                                                 ended      ended     ended 
                                              30 Sept.   30 Sept.  31 March 
                                                  2021       2020      2021 
                                                  '000       '000      '000 
 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
 in issue                                       98,596     98,472    98,510 
Dilutive effect of options and awards               58        162       140 
                                             ---------  ---------  -------- 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
 for diluted earnings per share                 98,654     98,634    98,650 
                                             ---------  ---------  -------- 
 
   9.            Dividends 
 
                                                         Unaudited                  Unaudited    Audited 
                                                          6 months                   6 months       year 
                                                             ended                      ended      ended 
                                                          30 Sept.                   30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                              2021                       2020       2021 
                                                           GBP'000                    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Interim - paid 51.95 pence per share on 
  9 December 2020                                                -                          -     51,045 
 Final - paid 107.85 pence per share 
 on 22 July 2021 
 (paid 95.79 pence per share on 23 July 
 2020)                                                     106,304                     92,470     92,478 
                                                           106,304                     92,470    143,523 
                                            ----------------------  -------------------------  --------- 
 
 

On 8 November 2021, the Board approved an interim dividend of 55.85 pence per share (GBP55.074 million). These condensed interim financial statements do not reflect this dividend payable.

   10.          Other Reserves 
 
 
 
 For the six months ended                                   Foreign 
  30 September 2021 
                                Share based  Cash flow     currency 
                                    payment      hedge  translation     Other 
                                    reserve    reserve      reserve  reserves     Total 
                                    GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 At 1 April 2021                     40,969     13,130       60,260       932   115,291 
 
 Currency translation                     -          -       16,853         -    16,853 
 Movements relating to cash 
  flow hedges                             -    105,035            -         -   105,035 
 Movement in deferred tax liability 
  on cash flow hedges -                       (19,065)            -         -  (19,065) 
 Share based payment                  3,562          -            -         -     3,562 
                                -----------  ---------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 At 30 September 2021                44,531     99,100       77,113       932   221,676 
                                -----------  ---------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 
 For the six months ended                                   Foreign 
  30 September 2020 
                                Share based  Cash flow     currency 
                                    payment      hedge  translation     Other 
                                    reserve    reserve      reserve  reserves     Total 
                                    GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 At 1 April 2020                     34,914   (43,277)      111,527       932   104,096 
 
 Currency translation                     -          -       17,651         -    17,651 
 Movements relating to cash 
  flow hedges                             -     54,668            -         -    54,668 
 Movement in deferred tax liability 
  on cash flow hedges -                        (9,294)            -         -   (9,294) 
 Share based payment                  3,711          -            -         -     3,711 
                                -----------  ---------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 At 30 September 2020                38,625      2,097      129,178       932   170,832 
                                -----------  ---------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 
 
 For the year ended 31 March                                Foreign 
  2021 
                                Share based  Cash flow     currency 
                                    payment      hedge  translation     Other 
                                    reserve    reserve      reserve  reserves     Total 
                                    GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 At 1 April 2020                     34,914   (43,277)      111,527       932   104,096 
 
 Currency translation                     -          -     (51,267)         -  (51,267) 
 Movements relating to cash 
  flow hedges                             -     67,961            -         -    67,961 
 Movement in deferred tax liability 
  on cash flow hedges -                       (11,554)            -         -  (11,554) 
 Share based payment                  6,055          -            -         -     6,055 
                                -----------  ---------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 At 31 March 2021                    40,969     13,130       60,260       932   115,291 
                                -----------  ---------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 
 
 
   11.          Analysis of Net Debt 
 
                                             Unaudited     Unaudited            Audited 
                                              30 Sept.      30 Sept.           31 March 
                                                  2021          2020               2021 
                                               GBP'000       GBP'000            GBP'000 
 Non-current assets: 
 Derivative financial instruments              126,079       178,094            121,671 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 
 Current assets: 
 Derivative financial instruments              150,744        33,389             40,181 
 Cash and cash equivalents                   1,437,725     1,574,329          1,786,556 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
                                             1,588,469     1,607,718          1,826,737 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Non-current liabilities: 
 Derivative financial instruments                    -         (687)              (652) 
 Unsecured Notes                           (1,568,450)   (1,716,427)        (1,553,200) 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
                                           (1,568,450)   (1,717,114)        (1,553,852) 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Current liabilities: 
 Derivative financial instruments             (53,140)      (11,896)            (9,843) 
 Bank borrowings                             (102,456)      (80,036)           (69,660) 
 Unsecured Notes                              (44,652)     (113,963)          (149,999) 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
                                             (200,248)     (205,895)          (229,502) 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 
   Net (debt)/cash (excluding lease 
   creditors)                                 (54,150)     (137,197)            165,054 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 
 Lease creditors - non-current               (275,859)     (256,747)          (261,617) 
 Lease creditors - current                    (60,322)      (47,009)           (53,607) 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Total lease creditors                       (336,181)     (303,756)          (315,224) 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 
   Net debt (including lease creditors)      (390,331)     (440,953)          (150,170) 
                                          ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 
 

An analysis of the maturity profile of the Group's net debt (including lease creditors) at 30 September 2021 is as follows:

 
 
 
                                                  Between        Between 
                                     Less than      1 and          2 and       Over 
                                                        2           5 
                                        1 year      years          years    5 years        Total 
 At 30 September 2021                  GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000 
 
 Cash and short-term deposits        1,437,725          -              -          -    1,437,725 
 Overdrafts                          (102,456)          -              -          -    (102,456) 
                                     ---------  ---------  -------------  ---------  ----------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents           1,335,269          -              -          -    1,335,269 
 Unsecured Notes                      (44,652)  (255,330)      (626,845)  (686,275)  (1,613,102) 
 Derivative financial instruments 
 - Unsecured Notes                       6,995    34, 803         77,200    14, 076      133,074 
 Derivative financial instruments 
 - other                                90,609          -              -          -       90,609 
                                     ---------  ---------  -------------  ---------  ----------- 
 Net debt (excluding lease creditors) 
  1,388,221                                     (220,527)      (549,645)  (672,199)     (54,150) 
 
 Lease creditors                      (60,322)   (51,354)      (103,073)  (121,432)    (336,181) 
                                     ---------  ---------  -------------  ---------  ----------- 
 Net debt (including lease 
  creditors)                         1,327,899  (271,881)      (652,718)  (793,631)    (390,331) 
                                     ---------  ---------  -------------  ---------  ----------- 
 
 
 

The Group's Unsecured Notes fall due between 24 March 2022 and 4 April 2034 with an average maturity of 5.0 years at 30 September 2021. The full fair value of a hedging derivative is allocated to the time period corresponding to the maturity of the hedged item.

   12.          Business Combinations 

A key strategy of the Group is to create and sustain market leadership positions through acquisitions in markets it currently operates in, together with extending the Group's footprint into new geographic markets. In line with this strategy, the principal acquisitions completed by the Group during the period, together with percentages acquired, were as follows:

-- The acquisition by DCC Healthcare in June 2021 of Wörner Medizinprodukte Holding GmbH ("Wörner"), a leading supplier of medical and laboratory products to the primary care sector in Germany and Switzerland. Wörner sells a broad product range to approximately 20,000 customers annually, including general practitioners, primary care centres, specialist medical centres and laboratories;

-- The acquisition by DCC LPG of 100% of Primagaz from SHV Energy in July 2021. The business focuses on the bulk and cylinder LPG markets, and serves approximately 10,000 customers annually; and

-- The acquisition by DCC Retail & Oil in September 2021 of a network of 19 retail forecourt sites in Luxembourg. Most of the sites are Gulf branded with established convenience retail operations under the Cactus Shoppi brand which DCC will operate.

The acquisition data presented below reflects the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired (excluding cash and cash equivalents acquired) in respect of acquisitions completed during the six months ended 30 September 2021.

 
 
                                               6 months           6 months 
                                                    ended               ended 
                                                 30 Sept.           30 Sept. 
                                                     2021                2020 
                                                  GBP'000             GBP'000 
Assets 
Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment                      29,840               6,867 
Right-of-use leased assets                         21,793                   - 
Deferred income tax assets                            376                   7 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
Total non-current assets                           52,009               6,874 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
 
Current assets 
Inventories                                        23,262                 100 
Trade and other receivables                        26,999                 617 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
Total current assets                               50,261                 717 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
 
Liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Lease creditors                                  (18,617)                   - 
Provisions for liabilities and 
 charges                                          (7,879)                   - 
Total non-current liabilities                    (26,496)                   - 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                         (54,630)               (251) 
Current income tax liability                      (1,337)               (195) 
Lease creditors                                   (3,176)                   - 
Total current liabilities                        (59,143)               (446) 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
 
Identifiable net assets acquired                   16,631               7,145 
Non-controlling interest arising 
 on acquisition                                   (2,058)                   - 
Intangible assets - goodwill                      152,471              67,330 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
Total consideration                               167,044              74,475 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
 
Satisfied by: 
Cash                                              152,865              82,341 
Cash and cash equivalents acquired               (11,584)             (9,656) 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
Net cash outflow                                  141,281              72,685 
Acquisition related liabilities                    25,763               1,790 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
Total consideration                               167,044              74,475 
                                       ------------------  ------------------ 
 

None of the business combinations completed during the period were considered sufficiently material to warrant separate disclosure of the fair values attributable to those combinations.

There were no adjustments made to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities acquired in arriving at their fair values. The initial assignment of fair values to identifiable net assets acquired has been performed on a provisional basis in respect of a number of the business combinations above given the timing of closure of these transactions. Any amendments to these fair values within the twelve-month timeframe from the date of acquisition will be disclosable in the Group's condensed interim financial statements for the six months ending 30 September 2022 as stipulated by IFRS 3.

The principal factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill on business combinations entered into by the Group are the expected profitability of the acquired business and the realisation of cost savings and synergies with existing Group entities.

Acquisition and related costs included in other operating expenses in the Group Income Statement amounted to GBP5.782 million (six months ended 30 September 2020: GBP1.921 million).

No contingent liabilities were recognised on the acquisitions completed during the financial period or the prior financial years.

The gross contractual value of trade and other receivables as at the respective dates of acquisition amounted to GBP27.431 million. The fair value of these receivables is GBP26.999 million (all of which is expected to be recoverable).

None of the goodwill recognised in respect of acquisitions completed during the period is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The fair value of contingent consideration recognised at the date of acquisition is calculated by discounting the expected future payment to present value at the acquisition date. In general, for contingent consideration to become payable, pre-defined profit thresholds must be exceeded. On an undiscounted basis, the future payments for which the Group may be liable for acquisitions completed during the period range from nil to GBP40.7 million.

The acquisitions during the period contributed GBP123.5 million to revenues and GBP5.6 million to profit after tax. The revenue and profit of the Group determined in accordance with IFRS for the period ended 30 September 2021 would not have been materially different than reported in the Income Statement if the acquisition date for all business combinations completed during the period had been as of the beginning of the period.

   13.          Post Employment Benefit Obligations 

The Group's defined benefit pension schemes' assets were measured at fair value at 30 September 2021. The defined benefit pension schemes' liabilities at 30 September 2021 were updated to reflect material movements in underlying assumptions.

The Group's post employment benefit obligations moved from a net asset of GBP8.024 million at 31 March 2021 to a net asset of GBP5.517 million at 30 September 2021. This movement was primarily driven by an actuarial loss on liabilities arising from a decrease in the discount rates used to value these liabilities .

The following actuarial assumptions have been made in determining the Group's retirement benefit obligation for the six months ended 30 September 2021:

 
                          Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
                           6 months    6 months       year 
                              ended       ended      ended 
                           30 Sept.    30 Sept.   31 March 
                               2021        2020       2021 
 Discount rate 
 - Republic of Ireland        1.30%       1.25%      1.50% 
 - United Kingdom             2.00%       1.75%      2.20% 
 - Germany                    1.30%       1.25%      1.50% 
                         ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
   14.          Seasonality of Operations 

The Group's operations are significantly second-half weighted primarily due to a portion of the demand for DCC's LPG and Retail & Oil products being weather dependent and seasonal buying patterns in DCC Technology.

   15.          Related Party Transactions 

There have been no related party transactions or changes in the nature and scale of the related party transactions described in the 2021 Annual Report that could have had a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group in the six months ended 30 September 2021.

   16.          Events after the Balance Sheet Date 

There have been no material events subsequent to 30 September 2021 which would require disclosure in this Report.

   17.          Board Approval 

This report was approved by the Board of Directors of DCC plc on 8 November 2021.

   18.          Distribution of Interim Report 

This report and further information on DCC is available at the Company's website www.dcc.ie. A printed copy is available to the public at the Company's registered office at DCC House, Leopardstown Road, Foxrock, Dublin 18, Ireland.

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

-- the condensed set of interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 September 2021 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU; and

   --     the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by: 

-- Regulation 8(2) of the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and

-- Regulation 8(3) of the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.

On behalf of the Board

   Mark Breuer                                                             Donal Murphy 
   Chairman                                                                  Chief Executive 

8 November 2021

Supplementary Financial Information

Alternative Performance Measures

The Group reports certain alternative performance measures ('APMs') that are not required under International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') which represent the generally accepted accounting principles ('GAAP') under which the Group reports. The Group believes that the presentation of these APMs provides useful supplemental information which, when viewed in conjunction with our IFRS financial information, provides investors with a more meaningful understanding of the underlying financial and operating performance of the Group and its divisions.

These APMs are primarily used for the following purposes:

-- to evaluate the historical and planned underlying results of our operations;

-- to set director and management remuneration; and

-- to discuss and explain the Group's performance with the investment analyst community.

None of the APMs should be considered as an alternative to financial measures derived in accordance with GAAP. The APMs can have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. These performance measures may not be calculated uniformly by all companies and therefore may not be directly comparable with similarly titled measures and disclosures of other companies.

The principal APMs used by the Group, together with reconciliations where the non-GAAP measures are not readily identifiable from the financial statements, are as follows:

Adjusted operating profit ('EBITA')

Definition

This comprises operating profit as reported in the Group Income Statement before net operating exceptional items and amortisation of intangible assets. Net operating exceptional items and amortisation of intangible assets are excluded in order to assess the underlying performance of our operations. In addition, neither metric forms part of Director or management remuneration targets.

 
                                        6 months   6 months 
                                           ended      ended     Year ended 
                                        30 Sept.   30 Sept.       31 March 
                                            2021       2020           2021 
                                         GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
-------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Operating profit                        140,910    130,861        422,850 
 Net operating exceptional items          18,305     14,703         40,495 
 Amortisation of intangible assets        36,566     30,534         66,898 
-------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit ('EBITA')     195,781    176,098        530,243 
-------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Net interest

Definition

The Group defines net interest as the net total of finance costs and finance income before interest related exceptional items as presented in the Group Income Statement.

 
                                            6 months   6 months 
                                               ended      ended     Year ended 
                                            30 Sept.   30 Sept.       31 March 
                                                2021       2020           2021 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Finance costs before exceptional items     (39,355)   (45,070)       (85,639) 
 Finance income before exceptional items      12,056     14,819         26,253 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Net interest                               (27,299)   (30,251)       (59,386) 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Constant currency

Definition

The translation of foreign denominated earnings can be impacted by movements in foreign exchange rates versus sterling, the Group's presentation currency. In order to present a better reflection of underlying performance in the period, the Group retranslates foreign denominated current year earnings at prior year exchange rates.

 
 
                                               6 months    6 months 
                                                  ended       ended 
                                               30 Sept.    30 Sept. 
                                                   2021        2020 
 Calculation: Revenue - constant currency       GBP'000     GBP'000 
------------------------------------------   ----------  ---------- 
 Revenue                                      7,518,329   5,931,094 
 Currency impact                                172,846           - 
------------------------------------------   ----------  ---------- 
 Revenue - constant currency                  7,691,175   5,931,094 
-------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 
                                                   6 months   6 months 
                                                      ended      ended 
                                                   30 Sept.   30 Sept. 
                                                       2021       2020 
 Calculation: Adjusted operating profit             GBP'000    GBP'000 
  - constant currency 
-----------------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted operating profit                          195,781    176,098 
 Currency impact                                      7,618          - 
-----------------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted operating profit - constant currency      203,399    176,098 
------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

Effective tax rate

Definition

The Group's effective tax rate expresses the income tax expense before exceptionals and deferred tax attaching to the amortisation of intangible assets as a percentage of EBITA less net interest.

 
                                                 6 months   6 months 
                                                    ended      ended     Year ended 
                                                 30 Sept.   30 Sept.       31 March 
                                                     2021       2020           2021 
                                                  GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit                        195,781    176,098        530,243 
 Net interest                                    (27,299)   (30,251)       (59,386) 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Earnings before taxation                         168,482    145,847        470,857 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
   Income tax expense                              24,273     18,480         62,278 
 Income tax attaching to net exceptionals           (184)      (226)          4,104 
 Deferred tax attaching to amortisation 
  of intangible assets                              6,238      6,540         13,664 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Total income tax expense before exceptionals 
  and deferred tax attaching to amortisation 
  of intangible assets                             30,327     24,794         80,046 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Effective tax rate (%)                             18.0%      17.0%          17.0% 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Net capital expenditure

Definition

Net capital expenditure comprises purchases of property, plant and equipment, proceeds from the disposal of property, plant and equipment and government grants received in relation to property, plant and equipment.

 
                                              6 months   6 months 
                                                 ended      ended     Year ended 
                                              30 Sept.   30 Sept.       31 March 
                                                  2021       2020           2021 
                                               GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment      78,187     88,615        162,879 
 Government grants received in relation 
  to property, plant and equipment                   -          -           (89) 
 Proceeds from disposal of property, plant 
  and equipment                               (11,148)    (1,056)       (15,898) 
 Net capital expenditure                        67,039     87,559        146,892 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Free cash flow

Definition

Free cash flow is defined by the Group as cash generated from operations before exceptional items as reported in the Group Cash Flow Statement after repayment of lease creditors and net capital expenditure.

 
                                          6 months   6 months 
                                             ended      ended     Year ended 
                                          30 Sept.   30 Sept.       31 March 
                                              2021       2020           2021 
                                           GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Cash generated from operations before 
  exceptionals                             115,276    241,389        903,659 
 Repayment of lease creditors             (35,911)   (33,137)       (68,986) 
 Net capital expenditure                  (67,039)   (87,559)      (146,892) 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Free cash flow                             12,326    120,693        687,781 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Free cash flow (after interest and tax payments)

Definition

Free cash flow (after interest and tax payments) is defined by the Group as free cash flow after interest paid (excluding interest relating to lease creditors), income tax paid, dividends received from equity accounted investments and interest received.

 
                                               6 months   6 months 
                                                  ended      ended     Year ended 
                                               30 Sept.   30 Sept.       31 March 
                                                   2021       2020           2021 
                                                GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Free cash flow                                  12,326    120,693        687,781 
 Interest paid (excluding interest relating 
  to lease creditors)                          (30,543)   (40,154)       (74,635) 
 Income tax paid                               (34,894)   (16,967)       (62,191) 
 Interest received                               12,033     15,155         27,930 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Free cash flow (after interest and tax 
  payments)                                    (41,078)     78,727        578,885 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Committed acquisition expenditure

Definition

The Group defines committed acquisition expenditure as the total acquisition cost of subsidiaries as presented in the Group Cash Flow Statement (excluding amounts related to acquisitions which were committed to in previous years) and future acquisition related liabilities for acquisitions committed to during the period.

 
                                               6 months         6 months 
                                                  ended            ended     Year ended 
                                               30 Sept.         30 Sept.       31 March 
                                                   2021             2020           2021 
                                                GBP'000          GBP'000        GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------------  ------------- 
 Net cash outflow on acquisitions during 
  the period                                    141,281           72,685        236,232 
 Net cash outflow on acquisitions which 
  were committed to in the previous period    (112,478)         (22,560)       (22,388) 
 Acquisition related liabilities arising 
  on acquisitions during the period              25,763            1,790          9,321 
 Acquisition related liabilities which 
  were committed to in the previous period     (18,912)            (417)          (539) 
 Amounts committed in the current period         42,081           35,500        152,000 
-------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------------  ------------- 
 Committed acquisition expenditure               77,735           86,998        374,626 
-------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
 

Net working capital

Definition

Net working capital represents the net total of inventories, trade and other receivables (excluding interest receivable), and trade and other payables (excluding interest payable, amounts due in respect of property, plant and equipment and current government grants).

 
                                                    As at         As at         As at 
                                                 30 Sept.      30 Sept.      31 March 
                                                     2021          2020          2021 
                                                  GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Inventories                                      941,545       756,464       685,950 
 Trade and other receivables                    1,557,229     1,434,777     1,689,372 
 Less: interest receivable                           (39)          (98)          (16) 
 Trade and other payables                     (2,548,083)   (2,202,991)   (2,604,177) 
 Less: interest payable                            14,625        10,763        11,668 
 Less: amounts due in respect of property, 
  plant and equipment                               9,510         2,111        13,554 
 Less: government grants                               17            11            20 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Net working capital                             (25,196)         1,037     (203,629) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

Working capital (days)

Definition

Working capital days measures how long it takes in days for the Group to convert working capital into revenue.

 
                                 As at           As at        As at 
                              30 Sept.        30 Sept.     31 March 
                                  2021            2020         2021 
                               GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000 
-------------------------  -----------  --------------  ----------- 
 Net working capital          (25,196)           1,037    (203,629) 
 September/March revenue     1,485,343       1,287,071    1,468,052 
-------------------------  -----------  --------------  ----------- 
 Working capital (days)         (0.5          0.0 days       (4.3 
                                 days)                        days) 
-------------------------  -----------  --------------  ----------- 
 

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