NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.Basis of Presentation
Unless the context otherwise requires:
•References herein to “Jacobs” are to Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. and its predecessors;
•References herein to the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our” are to Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries; and
•References herein to the “Group” are to the combined economic interests and activities of the Company and the persons and entities holding noncontrolling interests in our consolidated subsidiaries.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and financial information included herein have been prepared pursuant to the interim period reporting requirements of Form 10-Q. Consequently, certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. Readers of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should also read our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2021 (“2021 Form 10-K”).
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of our consolidated financial statements at July 1, 2022, and for the three and nine month periods ended July 1, 2022.
Our interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year.
On February 4, 2022, the Company acquired StreetLight Data, Inc. ("StreetLight"). StreetLight is a pioneer of mobility analytics who uses its data and machine learning resources to shed light on mobility and enable users to solve complex transportation problems. The Company paid total base consideration of approximately $190.8 million in cash, and issued $0.9 million in equity and $5.2 million in in-the-money stock options to the former owners of StreetLight. The Company also paid off StreetLight's debt of approximately $1.0 million simultaneously with the consummation of the acquisition. The Company has recorded its preliminary purchase price allocation associated with the acquisition, which is summarized in Note 16- Other Business Combinations.
On November 19, 2021, a subsidiary of Jacobs acquired all outstanding shares of common stock of BlackLynx, Inc. ("BlackLynx"), a provider of high-performance software, to complement Jacobs' portfolio of cyber, intelligence and digital solutions. The Company paid total base consideration of approximately $235.4 million in cash to the former owners of BlackLynx. In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company also paid off BlackLynx's debt of approximately $5.3 million simultaneously with the consummation of the acquisition. The Company has recorded its preliminary purchase price allocation associated with the acquisition, which is summarized in Note 16- Other Business Combinations.
On March 2, 2021, Jacobs completed the strategic investment of a 65% interest in PA Consulting Group Limited ("PA Consulting"), a UK-based leading innovation and transformation consulting firm. The total consideration paid by the Company was $1.7 billion, funded through cash on hand, proceeds from a new term loan and draws on the Company's existing revolving credit facility. Further, in connection with the transaction, an additional $261 million in investment proceeds had not yet been distributed at the investment date due to continuing employment requirements of associated management owners. Consequently, this amount represented compensation expense incurred related to the investment that was expensed subsequent to the date of the transaction, and was reflected in selling, general and administrative expense and cash from operations for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2021. The remaining 35% interest was acquired by PA Consulting employees, whose redeemable noncontrolling interests had a fair value of $582.4 million on the closing date, including subsequent purchase accounting adjustments. PA Consulting is accounted for as a consolidated subsidiary and as a separate operating segment. See Note 15- PA Consulting Business Combination for more discussion on the investment and Note 12- Borrowings for more discussion on the financing for the transaction.
On November 24, 2020, a subsidiary of Jacobs completed the acquisition of Buffalo Group, a leader in advanced cyber and intelligence solutions, which allows Jacobs to further expand its cyber and intelligence solutions offerings to government clients. The Company paid total consideration of $190.1 million, which was comprised of approximately $182.4 million in cash to the former owners of Buffalo Group and contingent consideration of $7.7 million. The contingent consideration was subsequently recognized as an offset to selling, general and administrative expense when it was determined no amounts would be paid. In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company assumed the Buffalo Group's
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
debt of approximately $7.7 million. The Company repaid all of the assumed Buffalo Group debt by the end of the first fiscal quarter of 2021. The Company has recorded its final purchase price allocation associated with the acquisition, which is summarized in Note 16- Other Business Combinations.
On April 26, 2019, Jacobs completed the sale of its Energy, Chemicals and Resources ("ECR") business to Worley Limited ("Worley"), a company incorporated in Australia, for a purchase price of $3.4 billion consisting of (i) $2.8 billion in cash plus (ii) 58.2 million ordinary shares of Worley, subject to adjustments for changes in working capital and certain other items (the “ECR sale”). As a result of the ECR sale, substantially all ECR-related assets and liabilities were sold (the "Disposal Group"). We determined that the Disposal Group should be reported as discontinued operations in accordance with ASC 210-05, Discontinued Operations because their disposal represents a strategic shift that had a major effect on our operations and financial results. As such, the financial results of the ECR business are reflected in our unaudited Consolidated Statements of Earnings as discontinued operations for all periods presented. As of October 1, 2021, all of the ECR business to be sold under the terms of the ECR sale had been conveyed to Worley and as such, no amounts remain held for sale. For further discussion, see Note 17- Sale of Energy, Chemicals and Resources ("ECR") Business to the consolidated financial statements.
2. Use of Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to employ estimates and make assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities, the revenues and expenses reported for the periods covered by the accompanying consolidated financial statements, and certain amounts disclosed in these Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Although such estimates and assumptions are based on management’s most recent assessment of the underlying facts and circumstances utilizing the most current information available and past experience including considerations for potential impacts of the continuing coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates and assumptions. Our estimates, judgments, and assumptions are evaluated periodically and adjusted accordingly.
Please refer to Note 2- Significant Accounting Policies of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2021 Form 10-K for a discussion of other significant estimates and assumptions affecting our consolidated financial statements.
3. Fair Value and Fair Value Measurements
Certain amounts included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented at fair value. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the date fair value is determined (the “measurement date”). When determining fair value, we consider the principal or most advantageous market in which we would transact, and we consider only those assumptions we believe a typical market participant would consider when pricing an asset or liability. In measuring fair value, we use the following inputs in the order of priority indicated:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, such as (i) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; (ii) quoted prices in markets that have insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (e.g., less active markets); and (iii) model-driven valuations in which all significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated with, observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the fair value measurement.
Please refer to Note 2- Significant Accounting Policies of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2021 Form 10-K for a more complete discussion of the various items within the consolidated financial statements measured at fair value and the methods used to determine fair value. Please also refer to Note 19- Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments for discussion regarding the Company's derivative instruments.
The net carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and payables and short-term debt approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. See Note 12- Borrowings for a discussion of the fair value of long-term debt.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
Fair value measurements relating to our business combinations are made primarily using Level 3 inputs including discounted cash flow and to the extent applicable, Monte Carlo simulation techniques. Fair value for the identified intangible assets is generally estimated using inputs primarily for the income approach using the multiple period excess earnings method and the relief from royalties method. The significant assumptions used in estimating fair value include (i) revenue projections of the business, including profitability, (ii) attrition rates and (iii) the estimated discount rate that reflects the level of risk associated with receiving future cash flows. Other personal property assets, such as furniture, fixtures and equipment, are valued using the cost approach, which is based on replacement or reproduction costs of the asset less depreciation. The fair value of the contingent consideration is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation and the significant assumptions used include projections of revenues and probabilities of meeting those projections. Key inputs to the valuation of the noncontrolling interests include projected cash flows and the expected volatility associated with those cash flows.
4. New Accounting Pronouncements
ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform, (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting is intended to provide relief for entities impacted by reference rate reform and contains provisions and optional expedients designed to simplify requirements around designation of hedging relationships, probability assessments of hedged forecasted transactions and accounting for modifications of contracts that refer to LIBOR or other rates affected by reference rate reform. The guidance is elective and is effective on the date of issuance. ASU 2020-04 is applied prospectively to contract modifications and as of the effective date for existing and new eligible hedging relationships. The guidance is temporary and will generally not be applicable to contract modifications which occur after December 31, 2022. The adoption of the new guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2022 allowed the Company to continue its British pound denominated interest rate hedge relationships which previously defined LIBOR as the benchmark interest rate and in December 2021 were amended to replace LIBOR with the Sterling Overnight Index Average rate ("SONIA").
ASU No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. ASU 2021-08 requires contract assets and contract liabilities (i.e., deferred revenue) acquired in a business combination to be recognized and measured by the acquirer on the acquisition date in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Generally, this new guidance will result in the acquirer recognizing contract assets and contract liabilities at the same amounts recorded by the acquiree. The Company adopted the new guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2022 and the adoption had no impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
5. Revenue Accounting for Contracts
Disaggregation of Revenues
Our revenues are principally derived from contracts to provide a diverse range of technical, professional, and construction services to a large number of industrial, commercial, and governmental clients. We provide a broad range of engineering, design, and architectural services; construction and construction management services; operations and maintenance services; and technical, digital, process, scientific and systems consulting services. We provide our services through offices and subsidiaries located primarily in North America, Europe, the Middle East, India, Australia, Africa, and Asia. We provide our services under cost-reimbursable and fixed-price contracts. Our contracts are with many different customers in numerous industries. Refer to Note 20- Segment Information for additional information on how we disaggregate our revenues by reportable segment.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
The following table further disaggregates our revenue by geographic area for the three and nine months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021 (in thousands):
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| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 | | July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
United States | $ | 2,577,892 | | | $ | 2,364,034 | | | $ | 7,226,189 | | | $ | 7,295,818 | |
Europe | 862,011 | | | 881,676 | | | 2,666,219 | | | 2,277,670 | |
Canada | 74,509 | | | 57,866 | | | 206,701 | | | 167,181 | |
Asia | 35,741 | | | 28,309 | | | 104,361 | | | 84,364 | |
India | 30,761 | | | 18,915 | | | 81,753 | | | 49,926 | |
Australia and New Zealand | 172,926 | | | 174,828 | | | 532,228 | | | 472,013 | |
Middle East and Africa | 73,253 | | | 50,808 | | | 224,326 | | | 159,172 | |
Total | $ | 3,827,093 | | | $ | 3,576,436 | | | $ | 11,041,777 | | | $ | 10,506,144 | |
Contract Liabilities
Contract liabilities represent amounts billed to clients in excess of revenue recognized to date. Revenue recognized for the three and nine months ended July 1, 2022 that was previously included in the contract liability balance on October 1, 2021 was $36.3 million and $407.3 million, respectively. Revenue recognized for the three and nine months ended July 2, 2021 that was included in the contract liability balance on October 2, 2020 was $24.8 million and $380.4 million respectively.
Remaining Performance Obligation
The Company’s remaining performance obligations as of July 1, 2022 represent a measure of the total dollar value of work to be performed on contracts awarded and in progress. The Company had approximately $14.4 billion in remaining performance obligations as of July 1, 2022. The Company expects to recognize approximately 53% of our remaining performance obligations into revenue within the next twelve months and the remaining 47% thereafter.
Although remaining performance obligations reflect business that is considered to be firm, cancellations, scope adjustments, foreign currency exchange fluctuations or deferrals may occur that impact their volume or the expected timing of their recognition. Remaining performance obligations are adjusted to reflect any known project cancellations, revisions to project scope and cost, foreign currency exchange fluctuations and project deferrals, as appropriate.
6. Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information
Basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) are computed using the two-class method, which is an earnings allocation method that determines EPS for common shares and participating securities. The undistributed earnings are allocated between common shares and participating securities as if all earnings had been distributed during the period. Participating securities and common shares have equal rights to undistributed earnings. Net earnings used for the purpose of determining basic and diluted EPS is determined by taking net earnings less earnings available to participating securities and the preferred redeemable noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment associated with the PA Consulting transaction.
The following table reconciles the denominator used to compute basic EPS to the denominator used to compute diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021 (in thousands):
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
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| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 | | July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 |
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS: | | | | | | | |
Net earnings attributable to Jacobs from continuing operations | $ | 196,326 | | | $ | 165,410 | | | $ | 419,408 | | | $ | 422,195 | |
Preferred Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment (See Note 15- PA Consulting Business Combination) | — | | | (57,307) | | | — | | | (57,307) | |
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Net earnings from continuing operations allocated to common stock for EPS calculation | $ | 196,326 | | | $ | 108,103 | | | $ | 419,408 | | | $ | 364,888 | |
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Net (loss) earnings from discontinued operations allocated to common stock for EPS calculation | $ | (343) | | | $ | 384 | | | $ | (576) | | | $ | 11,690 | |
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Net earnings allocated to common stock for EPS calculation | $ | 195,983 | | | $ | 108,487 | | | $ | 418,832 | | | $ | 376,578 | |
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Denominator for Basic and Diluted EPS: | | | | | | | |
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Shares used for calculating basic EPS attributable to common stock | 128,225 | | | 130,385 | | | 128,966 | | | 130,205 | |
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Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | |
Stock compensation plans | 708 | | | 1,035 | | | 767 | | | 1,040 | |
Shares used for calculating diluted EPS attributable to common stock | 128,933 | | | 131,420 | | | 129,733 | | | 131,245 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net Earnings Per Share: | | | | | | | |
Basic Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share | $ | 1.53 | | | $ | 0.83 | | | $ | 3.25 | | | $ | 2.80 | |
Basic Net Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 0.09 | |
Basic Earnings Per Share | $ | 1.53 | | | $ | 0.83 | | | $ | 3.25 | | | $ | 2.89 | |
Diluted Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share | $ | 1.52 | | | $ | 0.82 | | | $ | 3.23 | | | $ | 2.78 | |
Diluted Net Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 0.09 | |
Diluted Earnings Per Share | $ | 1.52 | | | $ | 0.83 | | | $ | 3.23 | | | $ | 2.87 | |
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Share Repurchases
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On January 16, 2020, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $1.0 billion of the Company's common stock, to expire on January 15, 2023 (the "2020 Repurchase Authorization"). In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company initiated an accelerated share repurchase program by advancing $250 million to a financial institution in a privately negotiated transaction, with final non-cash settlement on the program during the first quarter of fiscal 2022 of 342,054 shares. |
The following table summarizes the activity under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization through the third fiscal quarter of 2022:
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amount Authorized (2020 Repurchase Authorization) | | Average Price Per Share (1) | | Total Shares Retired | | Shares Repurchased |
$1,000,000,000 | | $135.56 | | 2,196,484 | | 2,196,484 |
(1)Includes commissions paid and calculated at the average price per share
As of July 1, 2022, the Company has $532.2 million remaining under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization. | | |
Our share repurchase program does not obligate the Company to purchase any shares. Share repurchases may be executed through various means including, without limitation, accelerated share repurchases, open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, purchases pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 plans or otherwise. The authorization for the share repurchase programs may be terminated, increased or decreased by the Company’s Board of Directors in its discretion at any time. The timing, amount and manner of share repurchases may depend upon market conditions and economic circumstances, availability of investment opportunities, the availability and costs of financing, currency fluctuations, the market price of the Company's common stock, other uses of capital and other factors. |
Dividends
On July 13, 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.23 per share of the Company’s common stock to be paid on August 26, 2022, to shareholders of record on the close of business on July 29, 2022. Future dividend declarations are subject to review and approval by the Company’s Board of Directors. Dividends paid through the third fiscal quarter of 2022 and the preceding fiscal year are as follows:
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Declaration Date | | Record Date | | Payment Date | | Cash Amount (per share) | | |
April 28, 2022 | | May 27, 2022 | | June 24, 2022 | | $0.23 | | |
January 26, 2022 | | February 25, 2022 | | March 25, 2022 | | $0.23 | | |
September 23, 2021 | | October 15, 2021 | | October 29, 2021 | | $0.21 | | |
July 14, 2021 | | July 30, 2021 | | August 27, 2021 | | $0.21 | | |
April 22, 2021 | | May 28, 2021 | | June 25, 2021 | | $0.21 | | |
January 27, 2021 | | February 26, 2021 | | March 26, 2021 | | $0.21 | | |
September 17, 2020 | | October 2, 2020 | | October 30, 2020 | | $0.19 | | |
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JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
7. Goodwill and Intangibles
The carrying value of goodwill and appearing in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021 was as follows (in thousands):
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| Critical Mission Solutions | | People & Places Solutions | | PA Consulting | | Total |
Balance October 1, 2021 | $ | 2,550,631 | | | $ | 3,240,783 | | | $ | 1,405,586 | | | $ | 7,197,000 | |
Acquired | 197,227 | | | 116,657 | | | 21,335 | | | 335,219 | |
Foreign currency translation | (18,043) | | | (29,688) | | | (161,824) | | | (209,555) | |
Post-Acquisition Adjustments | — | | | — | | | 5,720 | | | 5,720 | |
| | | | | | | |
Balance July 1, 2022 | $ | 2,729,815 | | | $ | 3,327,752 | | | $ | 1,270,817 | | | $ | 7,328,384 | |
The following table provides certain information related to the Company’s acquired intangibles in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021 (in thousands):
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| Customer Relationships, Contracts and Backlog | | | | Developed Technology | | Trade Names | | | | | | | | Total |
Balances October 1, 2021 | $ | 1,309,061 | | | | | $ | 40,020 | | | $ | 216,677 | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,565,758 | |
Amortization | (131,324) | | | | | (7,306) | | | (8,259) | | | | | | | | | (146,889) | |
Acquired | 97,388 | | | | | 62,000 | | | — | | | | | | | | | 159,388 | |
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Foreign currency translation | (82,325) | | | | | (628) | | | (22,663) | | | | | | | | | (105,616) | |
Balances July 1, 2022 | $ | 1,192,800 | | | | | $ | 94,086 | | | $ | 185,755 | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,472,641 | |
The following table presents estimated amortization expense of intangible assets for the remainder of fiscal 2022 and for the succeeding years. The amounts below include preliminary amortization estimates for the Streetlight and BlackLynx opening balance sheet fair values that are still subject to change.
| | | | | | | | |
Fiscal Year | | (in millions) |
2022 | | $ | 48.3 | |
2023 | | 195.6 | |
2024 | | 195.4 | |
2025 | | 194.8 | |
2026 | | 177.1 | |
Thereafter | | 661.4 | |
Total | | $ | 1,472.6 | |
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
8. Receivables and Contract Assets
The following table presents the components of receivables and contract assets appearing in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021, as well as certain other related information (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| July 1, 2022 | | October 1, 2021 |
Components of receivables and contract assets: | | | |
Amounts billed, net | $ | 1,417,578 | | | $ | 1,278,087 | |
Unbilled receivables and other | 1,383,419 | | | 1,343,588 | |
Contract assets | 502,282 | | | 479,743 | |
Total receivables and contract assets, net | $ | 3,303,279 | | | $ | 3,101,418 | |
Other information about receivables: | | | |
Amounts due from the United States federal government, included above, net of contract liabilities | $ | 786,980 | | | $ | 563,009 | |
Amounts billed, net consist of amounts invoiced to clients in accordance with the terms of our client contracts and are shown net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. We anticipate that substantially all of such billed amounts will be collected over the next twelve months.
Unbilled receivables and other, which represent an unconditional right to payment subject only to the passage of time, are reclassified to amounts billed when they are billed under the terms of the contract. We anticipate that substantially all of such unbilled amounts will be billed and collected over the next twelve months.
Contract assets represent unbilled amounts where the right to payment is subject to more than merely the passage of time and includes performance-based incentives and services that have been provided in advance of agreed contractual milestones. Contract assets are transferred to unbilled receivables when the right to consideration becomes unconditional and are transferred to amounts billed upon invoicing.
9. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table presents the Company's roll forward of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) after-tax as of July 1, 2022 (in thousands):
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| Change in Net Pension Obligation | | Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment (1) | | Gain/(Loss) on Cash Flow Hedges | | Total |
Balance at October 1, 2021 | $ | (394,561) | | | $ | (407,240) | | | $ | 7,359 | | | $ | (794,442) | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 45,775 | | | (239,281) | | | 40,355 | | | (153,151) | |
Reclassifications from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | — | | | — | | | 5,081 | | | 5,081 | |
Balance at July 1, 2022 | $ | (348,786) | | | $ | (646,521) | | | $ | 52,795 | | | $ | (942,512) | |
(1) Included in the overall foreign currency translation adjustment for the three and nine months ended July 1, 2022 is $52.7 million and $90.5 million in unrealized gains (losses) on long-term foreign currency denominated intercompany loans not anticipated to be settled in the foreseeable future.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
10. Income Taxes
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The Company’s effective tax rates from continuing operations for the three months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021 were 21.9% and 38.5%, respectively, with the decrease primarily due to the absence of a $30.8 million expense related to a change in tax rate applied to deferred tax assets in the United Kingdom and certain nondeductible compensation related charges associated with the Company's PA Consulting investment in the three months ended July 2, 2021, as well as a current period benefit of $9.1 million the Company recognized due to the reversal of a withholding tax accrual on certain intercompany loans, partly offset by increases in permanent book/tax adjustments, state taxes, and foreign inclusions for the three month period in fiscal 2022. Additionally, a $15.6 million payment was made during the current quarter related to an amendment of an Australia tax return, which resulted in the removal of the associated uncertain tax position from the Consolidated Balance Sheet. This payment had no impact on the current quarter income tax provision or effective tax rate. |
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The Company's effective tax rates from continuing operations for the nine months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021 were 20.4% and 33.4%, respectively, with the decrease primarily due to a current year tax benefit of $15.4 million related to the release of valuation allowance on foreign tax credits and $9.1 million related to the reversal of intercompany withholding tax noted above, as well as the absence of prior year expenses related to the United Kingdom’s change in tax rate mentioned above and certain non-deductible pre-tax compensation charges associated with our investment in PA Consulting, partly offset by the absence of the benefit from the change in the Company’s assertion about indefinite reinvestment of certain foreign unremitted earnings in India in fiscal 2021. |
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The amount of income taxes the Company pays is subject to ongoing audits by tax jurisdictions around the world. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by tax authorities throughout the world, including such major jurisdictions as Australia, Canada, India, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States. Our estimate of the potential outcome of any uncertain tax issue is subject to our assessment of the relevant risks, facts, and circumstances existing at the time. The Company believes that it has adequately provided for reasonably foreseeable outcomes related to these matters. However, future results may include favorable or unfavorable adjustments to our estimated tax liabilities in the period the assessments are made or resolved, which may impact our effective tax rate. |
11. Joint Ventures, VIEs and Other Investments
We execute certain contracts jointly with third parties through various forms of joint ventures. Although the joint ventures own and hold the contracts with the clients, the services required by the contracts are typically performed by us and our joint venture partners, or by other subcontractors under subcontracting agreements with the joint ventures. Many of these joint ventures are formed for a specific project. The assets of our joint ventures generally consist almost entirely of cash and receivables (representing amounts due from clients), and the liabilities of our joint ventures generally consist almost entirely of amounts due to the joint venture partners (for services provided by the partners to the joint ventures under their individual subcontracts) and other subcontractors. Many of the joint ventures are deemed to be variable interest entities (“VIE”) because they lack sufficient equity to finance the activities of the joint venture.
The assets of a joint venture are restricted for use to the obligations of the particular joint venture and are not available for general operations of the Company. Our risk of loss on these arrangements is usually shared with our partners. The liability of each partner is usually joint and several, which means that each partner may become liable for the entire risk of loss on the project. Furthermore, on some of our projects, the Company has granted guarantees that may encumber both our contracting subsidiary company and the Company for the entire risk of loss on the project. The Company is unable to estimate the maximum potential amount of future payments that we could be required to make under outstanding performance guarantees related to joint venture projects due to a number of factors, including but not limited to, the nature and extent of any contractual defaults by our joint venture partners, resource availability, potential performance delays caused by the defaults, the location of the projects, and the terms of the related contracts. Refer to Note 19 - Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments for further discussion relating to performance guarantees.
For consolidated joint ventures, the entire amount of the services performed, and the costs associated with these services, including the services provided by the other joint venture partners, are included in the Company's results of operations. Likewise, the entire amount of each of the assets and liabilities are included in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the consolidated VIEs, the carrying value of assets and liabilities was $359.0 million and $221.2 million, respectively, as of July 1, 2022 and $289.8 million and $220.8 million, respectively, as of October 1, 2021. There are no consolidated VIEs that have debt or credit facilities.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
On March 2, 2021, Jacobs completed the strategic investment of a 65% interest in PA Consulting, a UK-based leading innovation and transformation consulting firm. The remaining 35% interest was acquired by PA Consulting employees. PA Consulting is accounted for as a consolidated subsidiary under U.S. GAAP accounting rules. See Note 15 - PA Consulting Business Combination for more discussion on the acquisition.
Unconsolidated joint ventures are accounted for under proportionate consolidation or the equity method. Proportionate consolidation is used for joint ventures that include unincorporated legal entities and activities of the joint venture that are construction-related. For those joint ventures accounted for under proportionate consolidation, only the Company’s pro rata share of assets, liabilities, revenue, and costs are included in the Company’s balance sheet and results of operations.
For the proportionate consolidated VIEs, the carrying value of assets and liabilities was $113.1 million and $134.4 million, respectively, as of July 1, 2022, and $115.1 million and $129.5 million, respectively, as of October 1, 2021. For those joint ventures accounted for under the equity method, the Company's investment balances for the joint venture are included in Other Noncurrent Assets: Miscellaneous on the balance sheet and the Company’s pro rata share of net income is included in revenue. In limited cases, there are basis differences between the equity in the joint venture and the Company's investment created when the Company purchased its share of the joint venture. These basis differences are amortized based on an internal allocation to underlying net assets, excluding allocations to goodwill. As of July 1, 2022, the Company’s equity method investments exceeded its share of venture net assets by $36.1 million. Our investments in equity method joint ventures on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021 were $98.5 million and $121.3 million, respectively. During the three months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021, we recognized income from equity method joint ventures of $10.8 million and $16.6 million, respectively. During the nine months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021, we recognized income from equity method joint ventures of $30.1 million and $46.9 million, respectively.
Accounts receivable from unconsolidated joint ventures accounted for under the equity method is $23.2 million and $19.7 million as of July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021, respectively.
The Company held a 24.5% interest in AWE Management Ltd ("AWE ML") that was accounted for under the equity method. AWE ML was previously under a contractual operating arrangement with the UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) with multiple years remaining under the arrangement, and during fiscal 2021, the MoD unexpectedly announced plans to change its operating agreements with AWE ML that resulted in the early termination of the contract in 2021. During the nine months ended July 2, 2021, the Company recorded an other-than-temporary impairment charge on its investment in AWE ML in the amount of $38.9 million, which was included in miscellaneous income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings as a result of the contract termination.
The Company held a cost method investment in C3.ai, Inc. ("C3") and in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, C3 completed an initial public offering and as a result the Company carried its investment in C3 at fair value, with changes reflected in net income as it is an investment in equity securities with a readily determinable fair value based on quoted market prices. During fiscal 2021 and subsequent to the IPO, the Company sold all shares owned in C3. Dividend income, unrealized gains and related realized gains on disposal of these shares of $49.6 million were recognized in miscellaneous income (expense), net, in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the nine months ended July 2, 2021.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
12. Borrowings
At July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021, long-term debt consisted of the following (principal amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Interest Rate | | Maturity | | July 1, 2022 | | October 1, 2021 |
Revolving Credit Facility | Benchmark + applicable margin (1) (2) | | March 2024 | | $ | 1,172,794 | | | $ | 327,794 | |
2021 Term Loan Facility | Benchmark + applicable margin (1) (3) | | March 2024 | | 986,760 | | | 1,081,724 | |
2020 Term Loan Facility | Benchmark + applicable margin (1) (4) | | March 2025 (5) | | 916,433 | | | 988,940 | |
Fixed-rate notes due: | | | | | | | |
Senior Notes, Series A | 4.27% | | May 2025 | | 190,000 | | | 190,000 | |
Senior Notes, Series B | 4.42% | | May 2028 | | 180,000 | | | 180,000 | |
Senior Notes, Series C | 4.52% | | May 2030 | | 130,000 | | | 130,000 | |
Less: Current Portion (5) | | | | | (51,630) | | | (53,456) | |
Less: Deferred Financing Fees | | | | | (3,863) | | | (5,069) | |
Total Long-term debt, net | | | | | $ | 3,520,494 | | | $ | 2,839,933 | |
(1)During the nine months ended July 1, 2022, the aggregate principal amounts denominated in British pounds under the Revolving Credit Facility, 2021 Term Loan Facility and 2020 Term Loan Facility transitioned from underlying LIBOR benchmarked rates to SONIA rates. Borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars remained benchmarked to LIBOR rates.
(2)Depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the credit agreement governing the Revolving Credit Facility (defined below)), U.S. dollar denominated borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at either a eurocurrency rate plus a margin of between 0.875% and 1.625% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.625%. The applicable LIBOR rates including applicable margins at July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021 were approximately 2.62% and 1.45%. Borrowings denominated in British pounds bear interest at an adjusted SONIA rate plus a margin of between 0.875% and 1.625%. There were no amounts drawn in British pounds as of July 1, 2022.
(3)Depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the credit agreement governing the 2021 Term Loan Facility (defined below)), U.S. dollar denominated borrowings under the 2021 Term Loan Facility bear interest at either a eurocurrency rate plus a margin of between 0.875% and 1.625% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.625%. The applicable LIBOR rate including applicable margins for borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars at July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021 was approximately 2.53% and 1.43%. Borrowings denominated in British pounds bear interest at an adjusted SONIA rate plus a margin of between 0.875% and 1.625%, which was approximately 2.60% at July 1, 2022.
(4)Depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the credit agreement governing the 2020 Term Loan Facility (defined below)), U.S. dollar denominated borrowings under the 2020 Term Loan Facility bear interest at either a eurocurrency rate plus a margin of between 0.875% and 1.5% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.5%. The applicable LIBOR rates including applicable margins for borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars at July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021 were approximately 3.04% and 1.45%. Borrowings denominated in British pounds bear interest at an adjusted SONIA rate plus a margin of between 0.875% and 1.625%, which was approximately 2.60% at July 1, 2022.
(5)The 2020 Term Loan requires quarterly principal repayments of 1.25%, or $9.125 million and £3.125 million, of the aggregate initial principal amount borrowed.
On February 7, 2014, Jacobs and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a $1.6 billion long-term unsecured, revolving credit facility (as amended, the “2014 Revolving Credit Facility”) with a syndicate of U.S. and international banks and financial institutions. On March 27, 2019, the Company entered into a second amended and restated credit agreement (the "Revolving Credit Facility"), which amended and restated the 2014 Revolving Credit Facility by, among other things, (a) extending the maturity date of the credit facility to March 27, 2024, (b) increasing the facility amount to $2.25 billion (with an accordion feature that allows a further increase of the facility amount up to $3.25 billion), (c) eliminating the covenants restricting investments, joint ventures and acquisitions by the Company and its subsidiaries and (d) adjusting the financial covenants to eliminate the net worth covenant upon the removal of the same covenant from the Company’s existing Note Purchase Agreement (defined below). We were in compliance with the covenants under the Revolving Credit Facility at July 1, 2022.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
The Revolving Credit Facility permits the Company to borrow under two separate tranches in U.S. dollars, certain specified foreign currencies, and any other currency that may be approved in accordance with the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for a financial letter of credit sub facility of $400.0 million, permits performance letters of credit, and provides for a $50.0 million sub facility for swing line loans. Letters of credit are subject to fees based on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio. The Company pays a facility fee of between 0.08% and 0.23% per annum depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio.
On March 25, 2020, the Company entered into an unsecured term loan facility (the “2020 Term Loan Facility”) with a syndicate of financial institutions as lenders. Under the 2020 Term Loan Facility, the Company borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $730.0 million and one of the Company's U.K. subsidiaries borrowed an aggregate principal amount of £250.0 million. The proceeds of the term loans were used to repay an existing term loan with a maturity date of June 2020 and for general corporate purposes. The 2020 Term Loan Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants and events of default customary for financings of this type that are consistent with those included in the Revolving Credit Facility.
During fiscal 2020, the Company entered into interest rate and cross currency derivative contracts to swap a portion of our variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. See Note 19- Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments for discussion regarding the Company's derivative instruments.
On January 20, 2021, the Company entered into an unsecured delayed draw term loan facility (the “2021 Term Loan Facility”) with a syndicate of financial institutions as lenders. Under the 2021 Term Loan Facility, the Company borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $200.0 million and £650.0 million. The proceeds of the term loans were used primarily to fund the Company's investment in PA Consulting. The 2021 Term Loan Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants and events of default customary for financings of this type that are consistent with those included in the Revolving Credit Facility and the 2020 Term Loan Facility.
The 2020 Term Loan Facility and the 2021 Term Loan Facility are together referred to as the "Term Loan Facilities". We were in compliance with the covenants under the Term Loan Facilities at July 1, 2022.
On March 12, 2018, Jacobs entered into a note purchase agreement (as amended, the "Note Purchase Agreement") with respect to the issuance and sale in a private placement transaction of $500 million in the aggregate principal amount of the Company’s senior notes in three series (collectively, the “Senior Notes”). The Note Purchase Agreement provides that if the Company's consolidated leverage ratio exceeds a certain amount, the interest on the Senior Notes may increase by 75 basis points. The Senior Notes may be prepaid at any time subject to a make-whole premium. The sale of the Senior Notes closed on May 15, 2018. The Company used the net proceeds from the offering of Senior Notes to repay certain existing indebtedness and for other general corporate purposes. The Note Purchase Agreement contains affirmative, negative and financial covenants customary for financings of this type, including, among other things, covenants to maintain a minimum consolidated net worth and maximum consolidated leverage ratio and limitations on certain other liens, mergers, dispositions and transactions with affiliates. In addition, the Note Purchase Agreement contains customary events of default. We were in compliance with the covenants under the Note Purchase Agreement at July 1, 2022.
We believe the carrying value of the Revolving Credit Facility, the Term Loan Facilities and other debt outstanding approximates fair value based on the interest rates and scheduled maturities applicable to the outstanding borrowings. The fair value of the Senior Notes is estimated to be $486.9 million at July 1, 2022, based on Level 2 inputs. The fair value is determined by discounting future cash flows using interest rates available for issuances with similar terms and average maturities.
The Company has issued $1.3 million in letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility, leaving $1.08 billion of available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility at July 1, 2022. In addition, the Company had issued $285.6 million under separate, committed and uncommitted letter-of-credit facilities for total issued letters of credit of $286.9 million at July 1, 2022.
13. Leases
The Company’s right-of use assets and lease liabilities relate to real estate, project assets used in connection with long-term construction contracts, IT assets and vehicles. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of one year to thirteen years. The Company’s lease obligations are primarily for the use of office space and are primarily operating leases.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
Certain of the Company’s leases contain renewal, extension, or termination options. The Company assesses each option on an individual basis and will only include options reasonably certain of exercise in the lease term. The Company generally considers the base term to be the term provided in the contract. None of the Company’s lease agreements contain material options to purchase the lease property, material residual value guarantees, or material restrictions or covenants.
Long-term project asset and vehicle leases (leases with terms greater than twelve months), along with all real estate and IT asset leases, are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at the present value of the minimum lease payments not yet paid, net of impairments taken. Because the Company primarily acts as a lessee and the rates implicit in its leases are not readily determinable, the Company generally uses its incremental borrowing rate on the lease commencement date to calculate the present value of future lease payments. Certain leases include payments that are based solely on an index or rate. These variable lease payments are included in the calculation of the right-of-use ("ROU") asset and lease liability and are initially measured using the index or rate at the lease commencement date. Other variable lease payments, such as payments based on use and for property taxes, insurance, or common area maintenance that are based on actual assessments are excluded from the ROU asset and lease liability and are expensed as incurred. In addition to the present value of the future lease payments, the calculation of the ROU asset also includes any deferred rent, lease pre-payments and initial direct costs of obtaining the lease, such as commissions.
Certain lease contracts contain nonlease components such as maintenance and utilities. The Company has made an accounting policy election, as allowed under ASC 842-10-15-37 and discussed above, to capitalize both the lease component and nonlease components of its contracts as a single lease component for all of its right-of-use assets.
Short-term project asset and vehicle leases (project asset and vehicle leases with an initial term of twelve months or less or leases that are cancellable by the lessee and lessor without significant penalties) are not recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet and are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The majority of the Company’s short-term leases relate to equipment used on construction projects. These leases are entered into at agreed upon hourly, daily, weekly or monthly rental rates for an unspecified duration and typically have a termination for convenience provision. Such equipment leases are considered short-term in nature unless it is reasonably certain that the equipment will be leased for a term greater than twelve months.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
The components of lease expense (reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses) for the three and nine months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021 were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 | | July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 |
Lease expense | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Operating lease expense | | $ | 36,636 | | | $ | 41,619 | | | $ | 114,387 | | | $ | 121,870 | |
Variable lease expense | | 8,532 | | | 7,836 | | | 24,471 | | | 23,255 | |
Sublease income | | (3,745) | | | (2,493) | | | (11,335) | | | (9,422) | |
Total lease expense | | $ | 41,423 | | | $ | 46,962 | | | $ | 127,523 | | | $ | 135,703 | |
Supplemental information related to the Company's leases for the nine months ended July 1, 2022 was as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended |
| | July 1, 2022 |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurements of lease liabilities | | $ | 173,639 |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities | | $ | 35,187 |
| | |
Weighted average remaining lease term - operating leases | | 6.5 Years |
| | |
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases | | 2.8% |
| | |
Total remaining lease payments under the Company's leases for the remainder of fiscal 2022 and for the succeeding years is as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
Fiscal Year | | Operating Leases |
2022 | | $ | 49,091 | |
2023 | | 166,014 | |
2024 | | 149,989 | |
2025 | | 126,392 | |
2026 | | 108,277 | |
Thereafter | | 287,549 | |
| | 887,312 | |
Less Interest | | (80,291) | |
| | $ | 807,021 | |
Right-of-Use and Other Long-Lived Asset Impairment
During fiscal 2022, as a result of the Company's transformation initiatives, including the changing nature of the Company's use of office space for its workforce, the Company evaluated its existing real estate lease portfolio. These initiatives during the current fiscal year resulted in the abandonment of certain leased office spaces and the establishment of a formal plan to sublease certain other leased spaces that will no longer be utilized by the Company. In connection with the Company’s actions related to these initiatives, the Company evaluated certain of its lease right-of-use assets and related property, equipment and leasehold improvements for impairment under ASC 360.
As a result of the analysis, the Company recognized an impairment loss during the nine month period of fiscal 2022 of $74.6 million, which is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying statement of earnings for the current year-to-date period. The impairment loss recorded includes $56.6 million related to right-of-use lease assets and $18.0 million related to other long-lived assets, including property, equipment and improvements and leasehold improvements.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
The fair values for the asset groups relating to the impaired long-lived assets were estimated primarily using discounted cash flow models (income approach) with Level 3 inputs. The significant assumptions used in estimating fair value include the expected downtime prior to the commencement of future subleases, projected sublease income over the remaining lease periods and discount rates that reflect the level of risk associated with receiving future cash flows.
14. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
The following table presents the components of net periodic pension benefit recognized in earnings during the three and nine months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 | | July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 |
Component: | | | | | | | |
Service cost | $ | 1,709 | | | $ | 1,735 | | | $ | 5,127 | | | $ | 5,206 | |
Interest cost | 13,784 | | | 11,785 | | | 41,352 | | | 35,354 | |
Expected return on plan assets | (23,263) | | | (25,427) | | | (69,789) | | | (76,282) | |
Amortization of previously unrecognized items | 3,092 | | | 4,032 | | | 9,276 | | | 12,095 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total net periodic pension benefit recognized | $ | (4,678) | | | $ | (7,875) | | | $ | (14,034) | | | $ | (23,627) | |
The service cost component of net periodic pension benefit is presented in the same line item as other compensation costs (direct cost of contracts and selling, general and administrative expenses) and the other components of net periodic pension expense are presented in miscellaneous income (expense), net on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The following table presents certain information regarding the Company’s cash contributions to our pension plans for fiscal 2022 (in thousands):
| | | | | |
Cash contributions made during the first nine months of fiscal 2022 | $ | 23,459 | |
Cash contributions projected for the remainder of fiscal 2022 | 6,697 | |
Total | $ | 30,156 | |
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
15. PA Consulting Business Combination
Deal Summary, Opening Balance Sheet and Pro Forma Financial Information
On March 2, 2021, Jacobs completed the strategic investment of a 65% interest in PA Consulting, a UK-based leading innovation and transformation consulting firm. The total consideration paid by the Company was $1.7 billion, funded through cash on hand, proceeds from a new term loan and draws on the Company's existing Revolving Credit Facility. Further, in connection with the transaction, an estimated additional $261 million in investment proceeds had not yet been distributed at the investment date due to continuing employment requirements of associated management owners. Consequently, this amount represented compensation expense incurred related to the investment that was expensed subsequent to the date of the transaction, and was reflected in selling, general and administrative expense and cash from operations for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2021. Approximately $267 million was recorded in the second quarter of fiscal 2021, with approximately $6 million of the estimated charges forfeited by employees that left the Company before payment and the net cash impact recorded in the third quarter of fiscal 2021. The remaining 35% interest was acquired by PA Consulting employees, whose redeemable noncontrolling interests had a fair value of $582.4 million on the closing date, including subsequent purchase accounting adjustments. PA Consulting is accounted for as a consolidated subsidiary and as a separate operating segment. See Note 12 - Borrowings for more discussion on the financing for the transaction.
The following summarizes the fair values of PA Consulting's assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date (in millions):
| | | | | |
Assets | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 134.9 | |
Receivables | 166.5 | |
Property, equipment and improvements, net | 40.5 | |
Goodwill | 1,454.0 | |
Identifiable intangible assets | 1,004.2 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 9.5 | |
Miscellaneous long term assets | 84.0 | |
Total Assets | $ | 2,893.6 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Accounts payable | $ | 6.5 | |
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities | 354.8 | |
Other long term liabilities | 248.0 | |
Total Liabilities | 609.3 |
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests | 582.4 | |
Net assets acquired | $ | 1,701.9 | |
Goodwill recognized results from a substantial assembled workforce, which does not qualify for separate recognition, as well as expected future economic benefits. None of the goodwill recognized is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The Company has completed its final assessment of the fair values of PA Consulting's assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Since the initial preliminary estimates reported in the second quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company updated certain provisional amounts reflected in the final purchase price allocation, as summarized in the estimated fair values of PA Consulting assets acquired and liabilities assumed above. See below for further discussion on updates to redeemable noncontrolling interests.
Identifiable intangibles are customer relationships, contracts and backlog and trade name and have estimated lives ranging from 9 to 20 years (weighted average life of approximately 12 years).
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
The following presents summarized unaudited pro forma operating results of Jacobs from continuing operations assuming that the Company had the PA Consulting investment at September 28, 2019. These pro forma operating results are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not indicative of the operating results that would have been achieved had the related events occurred (in millions, except per share data):
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | For the Nine Months Ended |
| | | July 2, 2021 |
Revenues | | | $ | 10,917.8 | |
Net earnings (loss) of the Group | | | $ | 624.1 | |
Net earnings attributable to Jacobs | | | $ | 503.2 | |
Net earnings attributable to Jacobs per share: | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | | $ | 3.86 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | $ | 3.83 | |
Income tax expense for the nine-month pro forma period ended July 2, 2021 was $(231.3) million.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
In connection with the PA Consulting investment, the Company recorded redeemable noncontrolling interests, including subsequent purchase accounting adjustments, representing the noncontrolling interest holders' equity interests in the form of preferred and common shares of PA Consulting, with substantially all of the value associated with these interests allocable to the preferred shares.
During the first and third quarters of fiscal 2022, PA Consulting repurchased certain shares of the redeemable noncontrolling interest holders for $35.1 million and $11.0 million, respectively, in cash and during the third quarter of fiscal 2022, PA Consulting issued certain shares of redeemable noncontrolling interest holders for $49.7 million. The difference between the cash purchase prices and the recorded book values of these repurchased and issued interests was recorded in the Company’s consolidated retained earnings.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2021, updates to the Company’s preliminary opening balance sheet fair value estimates of the redeemable noncontrolling interests resulted in an offsetting decrease and increase in fair value of the preference share and common share components of the interests by $57.3 million, respectively, with the corresponding redemption value adjustment associated with the preference share portion decreasing consolidated retained earnings and earnings per share by $0.44. See Note 6- Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information. The results of these adjustments had no impact on the Company’s overall results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
Changes in the redeemable noncontrolling interests during the nine months ended July 1, 2022 are as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance at October 1, 2021 | | | | | | | | $ | 657,722 | |
Accrued Preferred Dividend to Preference Shareholders | | | | | | | | 51,293 | |
Attribution of Preferred Dividend to Common Shareholders | | | | | | | | (51,293) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests to Common Shareholders | | | | | | | | 27,246 | |
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment | | | | | | | | 30,152 | |
Repurchase of redeemable noncontrolling interests | | | | | | | | (53,834) | |
Issuance of redeemable noncontrolling interests | | | | | | | | 54,884 | |
Cumulative translation adjustment and other | | | | | | | | (51,651) | |
Balance at July 1, 2022 | | | | | | | | $ | 664,519 | |
In addition, certain employees and nonemployees of PA Consulting are eligible to receive equity-based incentive grants in the future under the terms of the applicable agreements.
Employee Benefit Trust
PA Consulting is party to an employee benefit trust that is a separately administered discretionary trust for the benefit of employees and is consolidated under U.S. GAAP. At July 1, 2022, the Company held $12.0 million in cash within the employee benefit trust that is restricted from general use and is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
16. Other Business Combinations
StreetLight Data, Inc.
On February 4, 2022, the Company acquired StreetLight Data, Inc. ("StreetLight"). StreetLight is a pioneer of mobility analytics who uses its data and machine learning resources to shed light on mobility and enable users to solve complex transportation problems. The Company paid total base consideration of approximately $190.8 million in cash, and issued $0.9 million in equity and $5.2 million in in-the-money stock options to the former owners of StreetLight. The Company also paid off StreetLight's debt of approximately $1.0 million simultaneously with the consummation of the acquisition. The following summarizes the fair values of StreetLight's assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date (in millions):
| | | | | |
Assets | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 7.3 | |
Receivables | 5.2 | |
Property, equipment and improvements, net | 0.1 | |
Goodwill | 116.7 | |
Identifiable intangible assets | 105.1 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 2.0 | |
Total Assets | $ | 236.4 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ | 23.1 | |
Other long term liabilities | 16.4 | |
Total Liabilities | 39.5 | |
Net assets acquired | $ | 196.9 | |
The purchase price allocation is based upon preliminary information and is subject to change when additional information is obtained. Goodwill recognized results from a substantial assembled workforce, which does not qualify for separate recognition, as well as expected future synergies from combining operations. None of the goodwill recognized is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The Company has not completed its final assessment of the fair values of StreetLight's assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Since the initial preliminary estimates reported in the second quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company has updated certain amounts reflected in the preliminary purchase price allocation, as summarized in the fair values of StreetLight's assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date set forth above, the majority of which related to reclassifications between goodwill and intangibles and for deferred taxes.
The final purchase price allocation could result in adjustments to certain assets and liabilities, including the residual amount allocated to goodwill.
Identifiable intangibles are technology, data and customer relationships, contracts and backlog and have estimated lives of 7, 4 and 9 years, respectively.
No summarized unaudited pro forma results are provided for the StreetLight acquisition due to the immateriality of this acquisition relative to the Company's consolidated financial position and results of operations.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
BlackLynx
On November 19, 2021, a subsidiary of Jacobs acquired all outstanding shares of common stock of BlackLynx, a provider of high-performance software, to complement Jacobs' portfolio of cyber, intelligence and digital solutions. The Company paid total base consideration of approximately $235.4 million in cash to the former owners of BlackLynx. In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company also paid off BlackLynx's debt of approximately $5.3 million simultaneously with the consummation of the acquisition. The following summarizes the fair values of BlackLynx's assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date (in millions):
| | | | | |
Assets | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 5.1 | |
Receivables | 7.7 | |
Property, equipment and improvements, net | 0.8 | |
Goodwill | 197.2 | |
Identifiable intangible assets | 51.1 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 3.2 | |
Miscellaneous long term assets | 12.9 | |
Total Assets | $ | 278.0 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 19.5 | |
Other long term liabilities | 23.1 | |
Total Liabilities | 42.6 | |
Net assets acquired | $ | 235.4 | |
The purchase price allocation is based upon preliminary information and is subject to change when additional information is obtained. Goodwill recognized results from a substantial assembled workforce, which does not qualify for separate recognition, as well as expected future synergies from combining operations. None of the goodwill recognized is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The Company has not completed its final assessment of the fair values of BlackLynx's assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Since the initial preliminary estimates reported in the first quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company has updated certain amounts reflected in the preliminary purchase price allocation, as summarized in the fair values of BlackLynx's assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date set forth above, the majority of which related to reclassifications between goodwill and intangibles and for deferred taxes.
The final purchase price allocation could result in additional adjustments to certain assets and liabilities, including the residual amount allocated to goodwill.
Identifiable intangibles are technology and customer relationships, contracts and backlog and have estimated lives of 11 years and 6 years, respectively.
No summarized unaudited pro forma results are provided for the BlackLynx acquisition due to the immateriality of this acquisition relative to the Company's consolidated financial position and results of operations.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
Buffalo Group
On November 24, 2020, a subsidiary of Jacobs completed the acquisition of Buffalo Group, a leader in advanced cyber and intelligence solutions, which allows Jacobs to further expand its cyber and intelligence solutions offerings to government clients. The Company paid total consideration of $190.1 million, which was comprised of approximately $182.4 million in cash to the former owners of Buffalo Group and contingent consideration of $7.7 million. The contingent consideration was subsequently recognized in fiscal 2021 as an offset to selling, general and administrative expense when it was determined no amounts would be paid. In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company assumed the Buffalo Group's debt of approximately $7.7 million. The Company repaid all of the assumed Buffalo Group debt by the end of the first fiscal quarter of 2021. The following summarizes the fair values of Buffalo Group's assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date (in millions):
| | | | | |
Assets | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 8.4 | |
Receivables | 19.2 | |
Property, equipment and improvements, net | 2.3 | |
Goodwill | 130.7 | |
Identifiable intangible assets | 74.0 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 6.2 | |
Total Assets | $ | 240.8 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ | 46.9 | |
| |
Other long term liabilities | 3.8 | |
Total Liabilities | 50.7 |
Net assets acquired | $ | 190.1 | |
Goodwill recognized results from a substantial assembled workforce, which does not qualify for separate recognition, as well as expected future synergies from combining operations. All of the goodwill recognized is expected to be deductible for tax purposes, given the acquisition was structured as an asset acquisition for tax purposes. The Company has completed its final assessment of the fair values of Buffalo Group's assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Since the initial preliminary estimates reported in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company has updated certain amounts reflected in the final purchase price allocation, as summarized in the fair values of Buffalo Group's assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date set forth above.
Identifiable intangibles are customer relationships, contracts and backlog and have estimated lives of 9 years.
No summarized unaudited pro forma results are provided for the Buffalo Group acquisition due to the immateriality of this acquisition relative to the Company's consolidated financial position and results of operations.
17. Sale of Energy, Chemicals and Resources ("ECR") Business
On April 26, 2019, Jacobs completed the sale of its ECR business to Worley for a purchase price of $3.4 billion consisting of (i) $2.8 billion in cash plus (ii) 58.2 million ordinary shares of Worley, subject to adjustments for changes in working capital and certain other items (the “ECR sale”).
As a result of the ECR sale, substantially all ECR-related assets and liabilities were sold (the "Disposal Group"). We determined that the Disposal Group should be reported as discontinued operations in accordance with ASC 210-05, Discontinued Operations because their disposal represent a strategic shift that had a major effect on our operations and financial results. As such, the financial results of the ECR business are reflected in our unaudited Consolidated Statements of Earnings as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
As a result of the ECR sale, the Company recognized a pre-tax gain of approximately $1.1 billion, $935.1 million of which was recognized in fiscal 2019, $110.2 million in fiscal 2020 and $15.6 million for the year ended October 1, 2021.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
In the second quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company received final working capital settlement proceeds of $36.4 million from Worley and as such, recorded a pre-tax gain of $15.6 million. Offsetting the proceeds from the settlement to arrive at the net gain amount were previously recorded accounts receivable from Worley.
Investment in Worley Stock
As discussed above, the Company held ordinary shares of Worley that it received in connection with the ECR sale. Dividend income, realized gains and losses on sale and unrealized gains and losses on changes in fair value of Worley shares were recognized in miscellaneous income (expense), net in continuing operations prior to sale. The Company's investment in Worley was measured at fair value through net income as it was an equity investment with a readily determinable fair value based on quoted market prices and for the three and nine month periods ended July 2, 2021, the Company recognized $36.8 million and $102.6 million gains, respectively, associated with share price and currency changes on this investment. The nine months ended July 2, 2021 included Worley stock dividends of $9.8 million. The Company completed the sale of all ordinary shares of Worley it held in the fourth fiscal quarter of fiscal 2021.
18. Restructuring and Other Charges
During fiscal 2022, the Company implemented certain restructuring and integration initiatives relating to the StreetLight and BlackLynx acquisitions, the activities of which are expected to be substantially completed before the end of fiscal 2023. Also, during fiscal 2022, the Company implemented further real estate rescaling efforts that were associated with its fiscal 2020 transformation program relating to real estate and other staffing initiatives. These initiatives are expected to continue into fiscal 2023.
During fiscal 2021, the Company implemented certain restructuring and integration initiatives relating to the Buffalo Group acquisition and the PA Consulting investment. The activities of the Buffalo Group initiative are substantially completed and the activities of the PA Consulting initiative are expected to end before the end of fiscal 2025.
Additionally, the Company recorded impairment charges on its investment in AWE ML during fiscal 2021. See related discussion in Note 11- Joint ventures, VIEs and other investments.
During fiscal 2019 and continuing into fiscal 2020, the Company implemented certain restructuring, separation and integration initiatives associated with the ECR sale, the acquisition of The KeyW Holding Corporation ("KeyW"), and other related cost reduction initiatives. Additionally, in fiscal 2020, the Company implemented certain restructuring and integration initiatives associated with the acquisition of John Wood Group's nuclear business. The restructuring activities and related costs were comprised mainly of separation and lease abandonment and sublease programs, while the separation and integration activities and costs were mainly related to the engagement of consulting services and internal personnel and other related costs dedicated to the Company’s ECR-business separation and integration of KeyW and the John Wood Group’s nuclear business. The activities of these initiatives have been substantially completed.
As part of the Company's acquisition of CH2M Hill Companies, Ltd. ("CH2M") during fiscal 2018, the Company implemented certain restructuring plans that were comprised mainly of severance and lease abandonment programs as well as integration activities involving the engagement of professional services and internal personnel dedicated to the Company's integration management efforts. These activities have continued through fiscal 2021 and are expected to be substantially completed before the end of fiscal 2022.
Collectively, the above-mentioned restructuring activities are referred to as “Restructuring and other charges.”
The following table summarizes the impacts of the Restructuring and other charges by line of business ("LOB") in connection with the CH2M acquisition, John Wood Group's nuclear business, Buffalo Group, StreetLight and BlackLynx acquisitions, the PA Consulting investment, the ECR sale, the Company's transformation initiatives relating to real estate and other staffing programs, and the impairment and final exit activities of the AWE ML investment for the three and nine month periods ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021 (in thousands):
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 | | July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 |
Critical Mission Solutions | $ | (255) | | | $ | 921 | | | $ | 4,361 | | | $ | 4,840 | |
People & Places Solutions | 25 | | | 592 | | | 61,865 | | | 7,291 | |
PA Consulting | 759 | | | 1,351 | | | 2,475 | | | 14,449 | |
Corporate | 4,048 | | | 10,904 | | | 113,399 | | | 65,929 | |
Total | $ | 4,577 | | | $ | 13,768 | | | $ | 182,100 | | | $ | 92,509 | |
Amounts included in: | | | | | | | |
Operating profit (mainly SG&A) (1) | $ | 4,707 | | | $ | 8,058 | | | $ | 192,782 | | | $ | 53,638 | |
Other (Income) Expense, net (2) | (130) | | | 5,710 | | | (10,682) | | | 38,871 | |
| $ | 4,577 | | | $ | 13,768 | | | $ | 182,100 | | | $ | 92,509 | |
(1)Included in the nine month period ended July 1, 2022 was $91.3 million related to the final pre-tax settlement of the Legacy CH2M Matter (as defined in Note 19 - Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments), net of previously recorded reserves and approximately $77 million in charges associated mainly with real estate impairments and related charges and $24.5 million in transformation and other charges, the majority of which related to People and Places Solutions.
(2)The nine month period ended July 1, 2022 included gains of $(7.1) million related to lease terminations. The nine months ended July 2, 2021 included $38.9 million in charges related to the impairment of our AWE ML investment. See Note 20- Segment Information.
The activity in the Company’s accruals for Restructuring and other charges for the nine months ended July 1, 2022 is as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | |
Balance at October 1, 2021 | $ | 14,031 | |
Net (Credits) Charges (1) | 19,604 | |
Payments and other | (25,297) | |
Balance at July 1, 2022 | $ | 8,338 | |
(1) Excludes $162.5 million in other net charges mainly comprised of $91.3 million in charges and payments for the final pre-tax settlement of the Legacy CH2M Matter (net of previously recorded reserves) during the three months ended July 1, 2022, and $71.2 million associated mainly with real estate related impairments and other transformation activities described above during the nine months ended July 1, 2022.
The following table summarizes the Restructuring and other charges by major type of costs for the three and nine months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 | | July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 |
Lease Abandonments and Impairments (1) | $ | (32) | | | $ | 354 | | | $ | 67,805 | | | $ | 2,565 | |
Voluntary and Involuntary Terminations | (76) | | | 1,692 | | | 5,035 | | | 14,227 | |
Outside Services | 4,337 | | | 5,463 | | | 20,513 | | | 31,516 | |
Other (2) | 348 | | | 6,259 | | | 88,747 | | | 44,201 | |
Total | $ | 4,577 | | | $ | 13,768 | | | $ | 182,100 | | | $ | 92,509 | |
(1)The nine month period in fiscal 2022 includes approximately $74.9 million in charges associated mainly with real estate related impairments and other transformation activities reflected in Lease Abandonments and Impairments.
(2)The nine month period ended July 1, 2022 amounts are comprised mainly of $91.3 million in other charges related to the final pre-tax settlement of the Legacy CH2M Matter, net of previously recorded reserves. Also, the nine months ended July 2, 2021 included $38.9 million in Other charges associated with the impairment of our investment in AWE ML.
Cumulative amounts incurred to date under our various Restructuring and other activities described above by each major type of cost as of July 1, 2022 are as follows (in thousands):
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
| | | | | |
Lease Abandonments and Impairments | $ | 385,603 | |
Voluntary and Involuntary Terminations | 149,777 | |
Outside Services | 314,507 | |
Other | 233,727 | |
Total | $ | 1,083,614 | |
19. Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk under its variable rate borrowings and additionally, due to the nature of the Company's international operations, we are at times exposed to foreign currency risk. As such, we sometimes enter into foreign exchange hedging contracts and interest rate hedging contracts in order to limit our exposure to fluctuating foreign currencies and interest rates.
The Company is party to interest rate swap agreements and a cross-currency swap agreement with notional values of $766.7 million and $127.8 million, respectively, as of July 1, 2022 to manage the interest rate exposure on our variable rate loans and the foreign currency exposure on our USD borrowings by a European subsidiary. By entering into the swap agreements, the Company converted the LIBOR and SONIA rate based liabilities into fixed rate liabilities and, for the cross currency swap, our LIBOR rate based borrowing in USD to a fixed rate Euro liability, for periods ranging from three and a half to ten years. For U.S. dollar denominated interest rate swap agreements, the Company receives the one month LIBOR rate and pays monthly a fixed rate ranging from 0.704% to 1.116%. For interest rate swaps denominated in British pounds, the Company receives a one month adjusted SONIA rate and pays a monthly fixed rate of 0.820%. Under the cross currency swap agreement, the Company receives the one month LIBOR rate plus 0.875% in USD and pays monthly a Euro fixed rate of 0.726% to 0.746% for the term of the swaps. The swaps were designated as cash-flow hedges in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. See Note 4- New Accounting Pronouncements for additional discussion related to the application of SONIA to existing hedge contracts. The fair value of the interest rate and cross currency swaps at July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021 was $74.9 million and $(0.8) million, respectively, of which all $74.9 million is included in miscellaneous other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 1, 2022. As of October 1, 2021, $(11.0) million is included in other deferred liabilities and $10.2 million is included in miscellaneous other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The unrealized net gain (loss) on these interest rate and cross currency swaps was $52.8 million and $7.4 million, net of tax, and was included in accumulated other comprehensive income as of July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021, respectively.
Additionally, the Company held foreign exchange forward contracts in currencies that support our operations, including British Pound, Euro, Australian Dollar and other currencies, with notional values of $186.1 million at July 1, 2022 and $506.5 million at October 1, 2021. The length of these contracts currently ranges from one to 12 months. The fair value of the foreign exchange contracts at July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021 was $(3.2) million and $55.5 million, respectively, which is included in within accounts payable for the current period and receivables and contract assets for the prior period on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and with associated income statement impacts included in miscellaneous income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. During the second quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company settled $66.7 million in cash related to certain Australian Dollar foreign exchange forward contracts and subsequently entered into a new Australian Dollar instrument with an equal notional value which was ultimately settled in the third quarter of fiscal 2022.
The fair value measurements of these derivatives are being made using Level 2 inputs under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, as the measurements are based on observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets. We are exposed to risk from credit-related losses resulting from nonperformance by counterparties to our financial instruments. We perform credit evaluations of our counterparties under forward exchange and interest rate contracts and expect all counterparties to meet their obligations. We have not experienced credit losses from our counterparties.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
Contractual Guarantees and Insurance
In the normal course of business, we make contractual commitments (some of which are supported by separate guarantees) and on occasion we are a party in a litigation or arbitration proceeding. The litigation or arbitration in which we are involved includes personal injury claims, professional liability claims and breach of contract claims. Where we provide a separate guarantee, it is strictly in support of the underlying contractual commitment. Guarantees take various forms including surety bonds required by law, or standby letters of credit ("LOC" and also referred to as “bank guarantees”) or corporate guarantees given to induce a party to enter into a contract with a subsidiary. Standby LOCs are also used as security for advance payments or in various other transactions. The guarantees have various expiration dates ranging from an arbitrary date to completion of our work (e.g., engineering only) to completion of the overall project. We record in the Consolidated Balance Sheets amounts representing our estimated liability relating to such guarantees, litigation and insurance claims. Guarantees are accounted for in accordance with ASC 460-10, Guarantees, at fair value at the inception of the guarantee.
At July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2021, the Company had issued and outstanding approximately $286.9 million and $263.8 million, respectively, in LOCs and $2.2 billion and $2.1 billion, respectively, in surety bonds.
We maintain insurance coverage for most insurable aspects of our business and operations. Our insurance programs have varying coverage limits depending upon the type of insurance and include certain conditions and exclusions which insurance companies may raise in response to any claim that is asserted by or against the Company. We have also elected to retain a portion of losses and liabilities that occur through using various deductibles, limits, and retentions under our insurance programs. As a result, we may be subject to a future liability for which we are only partially insured or completely uninsured. We intend to mitigate any such future liability by continuing to exercise prudent business judgment in negotiating the terms and conditions of the contracts which the Company enters with its clients. Our insurers are also subject to business risk and, as a result, one or more of them may be unable to fulfill their insurance obligations due to insolvency or otherwise.
Additionally, as a contractor providing services to the U.S. federal government, we are subject to many types of audits, investigations, and claims by, or on behalf of, the government including with respect to contract performance, pricing, cost allocations, procurement practices, labor practices, and socioeconomic obligations. Furthermore, our income, franchise, and similar tax returns and filings are also subject to audit and investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, most states within the United States, as well as by various government agencies representing jurisdictions outside the United States.
Our Consolidated Balance Sheets include amounts representing our probable estimated liability relating to such claims, guarantees, litigation, audits, and investigations. We perform an analysis to determine the level of reserves to establish for insurance-related claims that are known and have been asserted against us, as well as for insurance-related claims that are believed to have been incurred based on actuarial analysis but have not yet been reported to our claims administrators as of the respective balance sheet dates. We include any adjustments to such insurance reserves in our consolidated results of operations. Insurance recoveries are recorded as assets if recovery is probable and estimated liabilities are not reduced by expected insurance recoveries.
The Company believes, after consultation with counsel, that such guarantees, litigation, U.S. government contract-related audits, investigations and claims, and income tax audits and investigations should not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements, beyond amounts currently accrued.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
Litigation and Investigations
In 2012, CH2M HILL Australia PTY Limited, a subsidiary of CH2M, entered into a 50/50 integrated joint venture with Australian construction contractor UGL Infrastructure Pty Limited. The joint venture entered into a Consortium Agreement with General Electric and GE Electrical International Inc. The Consortium was awarded a subcontract by JKC Australia LNG Pty Limited ("JKC") for the engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning of a 360 MW Combined Cycle Power Plant for INPEX Operations Australia Pty Limited at Blaydin Point, Darwin, NT, Australia (the "Legacy CH2M Matter"). The subcontract was terminated in January 2017. In or around August 2017, the Consortium commenced an arbitration. On April 12, 2022, JKC and the Consortium entered into a confidential deed of settlement (“Settlement Agreement”). Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, CH2M, as guarantor of CH2M Australia PTY Limited’s obligations with respect to the subcontract with JKC, made a cash payment to JKC in April 2022 of AUD640 million (or approximately $475 million using mid-April 2022 exchange rates). As a result of the settlement, additional pre-tax charges of $91.3 million were recorded during the nine-months ended July 1, 2022 for this matter (over amounts previously reserved and reported in long-term Other Deferred Liabilities in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet). The Settlement Agreement provided for a release of claims between JKC and each member of the Consortium, and in connection with this agreement the members of the Consortium also waived all claims against each other and their respective parent guarantors relating to the project.
On December 22, 2008, a coal fly ash pond at the Kingston Power Plant of the Tennessee Valley Authority ("TVA") was breached, releasing fly ash waste into the Emory River and surrounding community. In February 2009, TVA awarded a contract to the Company to provide project management services associated with the clean-up. All remediation and dredging were completed in August 2013 by other contractors under direct contracts with TVA. The Company did not perform the remediation, and its scope was limited to program management services. Certain employees of the contractors performing the cleanup work on the project filed lawsuits against the Company beginning in August 2013, alleging they were injured due to the Company's failure to protect the plaintiffs from exposure to fly ash, and asserting related personal injuries. The primary case, Greg Adkisson, et al. v. Jacobs Engineering Group Inc., case No. 3:13-CV-505-TAV-HBG, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee, consists of 10 consolidated cases. This case and the related cases involve several hundred plaintiffs that were employees of the contractors that completed the remediation and dredging work. The cases are at various stages of litigation, and several of the cases are currently stayed pending resolution of other cases and/or appeal. Additionally, in May 2019, Roane County and the cities of Kingston and Harriman filed a lawsuit against TVA and the Company alleging that they misled the public about risks associated with the released fly ash. In October 2020, the Court granted Jacobs and TVA’s motion to dismiss the Roane County litigation and closed the case. In addition, in November 2019, a resident of Roane County, Margie Delozier, filed a putative class action against TVA and the Company alleging they failed to adequately warn local residents about risks associated with the released fly ash. The Company and TVA filed separate motions to dismiss the Delozier case in April 2020. In February 2021, the Court granted dismissal of the Delozier Complaint with prejudice, with the exception of plaintiffs’ nuisance cause of action, which plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed in June 2021. In August 2021, Thomas Ryan, a resident of Roane County, filed an action against Jacobs and TVA claiming personal injury and property damage. In June 2022, the Court granted Jacobs' motion to dismiss Ryan’s action in its entirety, closing the case. Separately, in February 2020, the Company learned that the district attorney in Roane County recommended that the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation investigate issues pertaining to clean up worker safety at Kingston. On November 16, 2021, the Roane County district attorney announced that it had concluded its investigation into issues pertaining to the Kingston coal ash spill cleanup. No indictments were issued. There has been no finding of liability against the Company or that any of the alleged illnesses are the result of exposure to fly ash in any of the above matters. The Company disputes the allegations asserted in all of the above matters and is vigorously defending these matters. The Company does not expect the resolution of these matters to have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
On October 31, 2019, the Company received a request from the Enforcement Division of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("the SEC") for the production of certain information and documents. The information and documents sought by the SEC primarily relate to the operations of a joint venture in Morocco which was at one time partially-owned by the Company (and subsequently divested), including in respect of possible corrupt practices. In July 2022, the Company received a confirmatory letter from the SEC staff stating that its investigation of this matter had been terminated and that the staff does not intend to recommend an enforcement action against the Company.
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
20. Segment Information
The Company's three operating segments are comprised of its two global lines of business ("LOBs"): Critical Mission Solutions ("CMS") and People & Places Solutions ("P&PS") and its majority investment in PA Consulting. For further information on the PA Consulting investment, refer to Note 15 - PA Consulting Business Combination.
The Company’s Chair and Chief Executive Officer is the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and can evaluate the performance of each of these segments and make appropriate resource allocations among each of the segments. Under this organization, the sales function is managed by LOB and PA Consulting, and accordingly, the associated cost is embedded in the segments and reported to the respective head of each segment. In addition, a portion of the costs of other support functions (e.g., finance, legal, human resources, and information technology) is allocated to each LOB using methodologies which, we believe, effectively attribute the cost of these support functions to the revenue generating activities of the Company on a rational basis. The cost of the Company’s cash incentive plan, the Leadership Performance Plan ("LPP"), formerly named the Management Incentive Plan, and the expense associated with the Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. 1999 Stock Incentive Plan (“1999 SIP”) have likewise been charged to the LOBs except for those amounts determined to relate to the business as a whole (which amounts remain in other corporate expenses).
Financial information for each segment is reviewed by the CODM to assess performance and make decisions regarding the allocation of resources. The Company generally does not track assets by LOB, nor does it provide such information to the CODM.
The CODM evaluates the operating performance of our operating segments using segment operating profit, which is defined as margin less “corporate charges” (e.g., the allocated amounts described above). The Company incurs certain Selling, General and Administrative costs (“SG&A”) that relate to its business as a whole which are not allocated to the segments.
The following tables present total revenues and segment operating profit from continuing operations for each reportable segment (in thousands) and includes a reconciliation of segment operating profit to total U.S. GAAP operating profit by including certain corporate-level expenses, Restructuring and other charges (as defined in Note 18 - Restructuring and Other Charges) and transaction and integration costs (in thousands).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended | | For the Nine Months Ended |
| July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 | | July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 |
Revenues from External Customers: | | | | | | | |
Critical Mission Solutions | $ | 1,317,109 | | | $ | 1,218,089 | | | $ | 3,845,927 | | | $ | 3,822,949 | |
People & Places Solutions | 2,232,404 | | | 2,102,550 | | | 6,330,906 | | | 6,329,088 | |
PA Consulting | 277,580 | | | 255,797 | | | 864,944 | | | 354,107 | |
Total | $ | 3,827,093 | | | $ | 3,576,436 | | | $ | 11,041,777 | | | $ | 10,506,144 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended | | For the Nine Months Ended |
| July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 | | July 1, 2022 | | July 2, 2021 |
Segment Operating Profit: | | | | | | | |
Critical Mission Solutions | $ | 104,305 | | | $ | 108,131 | | | $ | 329,042 | | | $ | 332,133 | |
People & Places Solutions | 210,046 | | | 205,324 | | | 592,883 | | | 603,654 | |
PA Consulting | 51,448 | | | 56,791 | | | 182,850 | | | 84,708 | |
Total Segment Operating Profit | 365,799 | | | 370,246 | | | 1,104,775 | | | 1,020,495 | |
Other Corporate Expenses (1) | (89,887) | | | (104,532) | | | (284,479) | | | (238,198) | |
Restructuring, Transaction and Other Charges (2) | (10,150) | | | (1,968) | | | (210,986) | | | (345,725) | |
| | | | | | | |
Total U.S. GAAP Operating Profit | 265,762 | | | 263,746 | | | 609,310 | | | 436,572 | |
Total Other Income (Expense), net (3) | 6,353 | | | 19,648 | | | (12,825) | | | 88,650 | |
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes | $ | 272,115 | | | $ | 283,394 | | | $ | 596,485 | | | $ | 525,222 | |
JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
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(1) | Other corporate expenses also included intangibles amortization of $51.6 million and $49.6 million for the three months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021, respectively, and $146.9 million and $103.3 million for the nine months ended July 1, 2022 and July 2, 2021, respectively, with the comparative year-to-date period increase mainly attributable to higher amortization from the PA Consulting investment. |
(2) | Included in the nine months ended July 1, 2022 is $91.3 million in charges related to the final pre-tax settlement of the Legacy CH2M Matter, net of previously recorded reserves and $74.6 million of real estate impairment charges and $24.5 million in other transformation and other charges related to the Company's transformation initiatives. Included in the nine months ended July 2, 2021 are $297.4 million of costs incurred in connection with the investment in PA Consulting, in part classified as compensation costs. |
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(3) | The three and nine months ended July 1, 2022 included a $13.9 million gain related to a cost method investment sold during the period. The nine months ended July 1, 2022 included a gain of $7.1 million related to a lease termination. The three and nine months ended July 2, 2021 include $38.7 million and $102.2 million, respectively, in fair value adjustments related to our investment in Worley stock (including Worley stock dividends) and certain foreign currency revaluations relating to the ECR sale and $1.0 million and $49.6 million, respectively, in fair value adjustments related to our investment in C3 stock, with both of these investments sold in fiscal 2021. The nine months ended July 2, 2021 also includes $38.9 million related to impairment of our AWE ML investment. |
(1)Included in other corporate expenses in the above table are costs and expenses, which relate to general corporate activities as well as corporate-managed benefit and insurance programs. Such costs and expenses include: (i) those elements of SG&A expenses relating to the business as a whole; (ii) those elements of our incentive compensation plans relating to corporate personnel whose other compensation costs are not allocated to the LOBs; (iii) the amortization of intangible assets acquired as part of business combinations; (iv) the quarterly variances between the Company’s actual costs of certain of its self-insured integrated risk and employee benefit programs and amounts charged to the LOBs; and (v) certain adjustments relating to costs associated with the Company’s international defined benefit pension plans. In addition, other corporate expenses may also include from time to time certain adjustments to contract margins (both positive and negative) associated with projects, as well as other items, where it has been determined that such adjustments are not indicative of the performance of the related LOB.
See also the further description of results of operations for our operating segments in Item 2- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.