Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Embecta Corp.
Note 1—Background
Embecta Corp. ("Embecta" or the "Company") is a leading global medical device company focused on providing solutions to improve the health and well-being of people living with diabetes. The Company has a broad portfolio of marketed products, including a variety of pen needles, syringes and safety devices, which are complemented by a proprietary digital application designed to assist people with managing their diabetes. The Company primarily sells products to wholesalers and distributors that sell to retail and institutional channels who in turn sell to patients.
On April 1, 2022, Embecta and Becton, Dickinson and Company ("BD") entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement (the "Separation and Distribution Agreement"). Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, BD agreed to spin off its diabetes care business ("Diabetes Care Business") into Embecta, a new, publicly traded company (the "Separation").
The Separation occurred by means of a pro-rata distribution of all of Embecta’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock on the basis of one share of Embecta common stock, par value $0.01 per share, for every five shares of BD common stock, par value $1.00 per share, held as of the close of business on March 22, 2022, the record date for the distribution. Embecta is now a standalone publicly traded company and, on April 1, 2022, regular-way trading of Embecta common stock commenced on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker symbol "EMBC".
In connection with the Separation, BD and Embecta entered into various agreements to provide a framework for the relationship between BD and Embecta after the Separation, including, but not limited to, a separation and distribution agreement, a transition services agreement, a tax matters agreement, an employee matters agreement, a cannula supply agreement, contract manufacturing agreements, an intellectual property matters agreement, a logistics services agreement, distribution agreements, factoring and receivables agreements, local support and service agreements and other transaction documents.
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation
On April 1, 2022, the Company became a standalone publicly traded company, and its financial statements are now presented on a consolidated basis. Prior to the Separation on April 1, 2022, the Company’s historical combined financial statements were prepared on a standalone basis and were derived from BD's Consolidated Financial Statements and accounting records. The unaudited financial statements for all periods presented, including the historical results of the Company prior to April 1, 2022, are now referred to as "Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements", and have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures required by United States generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for complete consolidated financial statements are not included herein. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. In the Company’s opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of these interim statements have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in Embecta’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2022 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 22, 2022 (the "2022 Form 10-K").
Prior to the Separation, the Company was referred to as the Diabetes Care Business. The assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of the Diabetes Care Business were reflected in the Condensed Combined Financial Statements on a historical cost basis, as included in the consolidated financial statements of BD, using the historical accounting policies applied by BD. The Condensed Combined Financial Statements did not purport to reflect what the Company’s results of operations, comprehensive income, financial position, equity or cash flows would have been had the Company operated as a standalone public company during the periods presented.
The Diabetes Care Business had historically functioned together with the other businesses controlled by BD. Accordingly, the Diabetes Care Business relied on BD’s corporate and other support functions for its business. Therefore, for the period prior to the Separation, certain corporate and shared costs were allocated to the Diabetes Care Business based on a specific identification basis or, when specific identification was not practicable, a proportional cost allocation method. Refer to Note 2 of the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2022 Form 10-K for additional details on Embecta's basis of presentation during periods prior to the Separation, at Separation and post Separation.
As the separate legal entities that made up the Diabetes Care Business were not historically held by a single legal entity, Net Investment from Becton, Dickinson and Company was shown in lieu of stockholders’ equity in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Net Investment from Becton, Dickinson and Company represented BD’s interest in the recorded assets of the Diabetes Care Business and the cumulative investment by BD through the date of the Separation, inclusive of operating results.
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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For periods prior to the Separation, income tax expense and tax balances in the Condensed Combined Financial Statements were calculated on a separate tax return basis. The separate tax return method applies the accounting guidance for income taxes to the standalone financial statements as if we were a separate taxpayer and a standalone enterprise. Management believes the assumptions supporting the allocation and presentation of income taxes on a separate return basis are reasonable.
As part of the Separation, Net Investment from Becton, Dickinson and Company was reclassified as Common Stock and Accumulated Deficit.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates or assumptions affect reported assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, including determining the allocation of shared costs and expenses from BD, depreciable and amortizable lives, sales returns and allowances, rebate accruals, inventory reserves and taxes on income as reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
The following provides updates to our "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" as disclosed in the Form 10-K.
Cloud Computing Arrangements
The Company capitalizes costs incurred to implement cloud computing arrangements that are service contracts within Prepaid expenses and other and Deferred Income Taxes and Other Assets in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Implementation costs associated with cloud computing arrangements are capitalized when incurred during the application development phase. The Company amortizes the costs over the expected term of the hosting arrangement using the straight-line method to the same income statement line as the associated cloud operating expenses. The total balance of capitalized costs associated with these arrangements as of December 31, 2022 is $10.9 million which primarily relates to the implementation of the Company's new enterprise resource planning system ("ERP"). Once the implementation of the new ERP is complete and ready for its intended use, the capitalized costs are expected to be amortized over the term of the hosting arrangement which is expected to be five years.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In October 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers. The new guidance requires contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination to be recognized and measured by the acquirer on the acquisition date in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, as if it had originated the contracts. The Company adopted this guidance at the beginning of fiscal year 2023 and it did not materially impact the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 — Third Party Arrangements and Related Party Disclosures
Pursuant to the Separation, BD ceased to be a related party to Embecta and accordingly, no related party transactions or balances are reported subsequent to April 1, 2022.
In connection with the Separation, the Company entered into the Separation and Distribution Agreement, which contains provisions that, among other things, relate to (i) assets, liabilities and contracts to be transferred, assumed and assigned to each of Embecta and BD (including certain deferred assets and liabilities) as part of the Separation, (ii) cross-indemnities principally designed to place financial responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of Embecta's business with Embecta and financial responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of BD’s remaining businesses with BD, (iii) procedures with respect to claims subject to indemnification and related matters, (iv) the allocation among Embecta and BD of rights and obligations under existing insurance policies with respect to occurrences prior to completion of the Separation, as well as the right to proceeds and the obligation to incur certain deductibles under certain insurance policies, and (v) procedures governing Embecta’s and BD’s obligations and allocations of liabilities with respect to ongoing litigation matters that may implicate each of BD’s business and Embecta’s business.
Agreements that Embecta entered into with BD that govern aspects of Embecta's relationship with BD following the Separation include, but are not limited to the Transition Services Agreements ("TSA"), Trade Receivables Factoring Agreements ("Factoring Agreements"), Distribution Agreements, Cannula Supply Agreement, Tax Matters Agreement, Logistics Services Agreement, employee matters agreement, an intellectual property matters agreement, local support services agreements, certain other manufacturing arrangements and a process services agreement and lease agreement for a
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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manufacturing facility located in Holdrege, Nebraska. For details on the rights and responsibilities of the parties under these agreements refer to Note 4 to the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2022 Form 10-K.
The amount due from BD under the above agreements was $123.4 million at December 31, 2022 and is reflected in Amounts due from Becton, Dickinson and Company. The amount due to BD under these agreements was $69.7 million at December 31, 2022 and is included in Amounts due to Becton, Dickinson and Company.
The closing of the transfers of certain assets and liabilities related to the Diabetes Care Business in certain jurisdictions, including China, Mexico, and Italy, as contemplated by the Separation and Distribution Agreement did not occur at Separation. The transfers of the relevant local assets and liabilities for these deferred countries are expected to close at a future date. As of December 31, 2022, the Company estimates that amounts due to BD related to certain assets and liabilities in deferred close jurisdictions is $29.9 million and are reflected in Accrued expenses. As of December 31, 2022, the Company estimates that amounts due from BD related to certain assets and liabilities in deferred close jurisdictions are $4.9 million and is reflected in Prepaid expenses and other.
Prior to the Separation, the Company did not operate as a standalone business and the Condensed Combined Financial Statements were derived from the consolidated financial statements and accounting records of BD. The following disclosure summarizes activity between the Company and BD up to the Separation, including the affiliates of BD that were not part of the Separation.
Corporate and Medical Segment Allocations from BD
Prior to the Separation, BD provided significant corporate, finance, human resources, information technology, facilities, and legal services, among others (collectively, “General Corporate Expenses”) to the Company. Some of these services continue to be provided by BD to the Company on a temporary basis under the Transition Services Agreement. For purposes of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the periods prior to the Separation, the General Corporate Expenses have been allocated to the Company.
The allocations of General Corporate Expenses are reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as follows:
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| | | Three months ended December 31, | | |
| | | 2021 | | | | |
Cost of products sold | | | $ | 1.6 | | | | | |
Selling and administrative expense | | | 24.4 | | | | |
Research and development expense | | | 1.7 | | | | |
Other (income) expense, net | | | (1.0) | | | | |
Total General Corporate Expenses | | | $ | 26.7 | | | | | |
These expenses were allocated to the Company on a pro rata basis of global and regional revenues, headcount, research and development spend and other drivers. Management believes the assumptions underlying the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, including the assumptions regarding allocating General Corporate Expenses from BD, are reasonable. Nevertheless, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for periods prior to the Separation may not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred and may not reflect the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows had it been a standalone public company during the periods presented. Actual costs that would have been incurred if the Company had been a standalone public company would depend on multiple factors, including organizational structure and strategic decisions made in various areas, including information technology and infrastructure.
Related party transactions
The following transactions represent activity in the ordinary course of business between the Company and BD prior to the Separation for certain materials for use in production of certain medical products that were not at arm’s length. The following table summarizes related party purchases for the three month period ended December 31, 2021:
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| | | Three months ended December 31, | | |
| | | 2021 | | | | |
Purchases from BD | | | $ | 14.4 | | | | | |
All significant intercompany transactions between the Company and BD prior to the Separation have been included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and are considered to be effectively settled for cash at the time the
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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transaction is recorded. For the period prior to the Separation, the total net effect of the settlement of these intercompany transactions is reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows as a financing activity and in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as Net Investment from Becton, Dickinson and Company.
Prior to the Separation, net transfers to BD were included within Net Investment from Becton, Dickinson and Company. in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity and represent the net effect of transactions between the Company and BD.
The following table summarizes the components of net transfers to BD for the three months ended December 31, 2021:
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Cash pooling and general financing activities(1) | | | $ | 170.3 | |
Corporate and segment allocations, excluding non-cash stock-based compensation | | | (25.1) |
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Taxes deemed settled with BD | | | (10.7) | |
Net transfers to BD as reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | | | 134.5 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | (4.6) |
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Pension expense | | | (2.2) |
Other transfers to (from) BD, net | | | 6.1 |
Net transfers to BD | | | $ | 133.8 | |
(1)The nature of activities includes financing activities for capital transfers, cash sweeps and other treasury services. As part of this activity, cash balances were swept to BD on a daily basis under the BD Treasury function and the Company receives capital from BD for its cash needs.
Note 4 — Other Operating Expenses
In connection with the Separation, the Company incurred separation and stand-up costs of approximately $9.9 million and restructuring related costs of approximately $0.4 million during the three months ended December 31, 2022. There were $8.4 million of separation and stand-up costs incurred during the three months ended December 31, 2021. The costs incurred primarily consist of costs associated with accounting, auditing, legal services, supply chain, employee retention, and certain other costs to establish certain stand-alone functions to assist with the transition to being a stand-alone entity.
Note 5 — Contingencies
The Company was not a party to any material legal proceedings at December 31, 2022 or September 30, 2022, nor is it a party to any material legal proceedings as of the date of issuance of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Note 6 — Revenues
The Company’s policies for recognizing sales have not changed from those described in the 2022 Form 10-K. The Company sells syringes, pen needles and other products used in the management of diabetes which are primarily sold to wholesalers and distributors that sell to retail and institutional channels who in turn sell to patients. End-users of the Company’s products include healthcare institutions, physicians, life science researchers, clinical laboratories, the pharmaceutical industry, and the general public.
Measurement of Revenues
Payment terms extended to the Company’s customers are based upon commercially reasonable terms for the markets in which the Company’s products are sold. Because the Company generally expects to receive payment within one year or less from when control of a product is transferred to the customer, the Company does not generally adjust its revenues for the effects of a financing component. The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the current estimate of credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of its trade receivables. Such estimated credit losses are determined based on historical loss experiences, customer specific credit risk, and reasonable and supportable forward-looking information, such as country or regional risks that are not captured in the historical loss information. Amounts are written off against the allowances for doubtful accounts when the Company determines that a customer account is uncollectible. The allowance for doubtful accounts for trade receivables is not material to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated financial results.
The Company’s gross revenues are subject to a variety of deductions which are recorded in the same period that the underlying revenues are recognized. Such variable consideration includes rebates, sales discounts, and sales returns. Because these deductions represent estimates of the related obligations, judgment is required when determining the impact of these revenue deductions on gross revenues for a reporting period. Rebates provided by the Company are based upon
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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prices determined under the Company’s agreements primarily with its end-user customers. Additional factors considered in the estimate of the Company’s rebate liability include the quantification of inventory that is either in stock at or in transit to the Company’s distributors, as well as the estimated lag time between the sale of product and the payment of corresponding rebates.
The Company’s liability attributed to variable consideration at December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022 was $43.1 million and $43.8 million, respectively. Sales deductions recorded as a reduction of gross revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 were $92.6 million and $85.8 million, respectively.
Disaggregation of Revenues
Disaggregation of revenue by geographic region is provided within Note 7.
Contract Assets and Liabilities
The Company does not have contract liabilities. Contract assets consist of the Company’s right to consideration that is conditional upon its future performance pursuant to private label agreements and are presented within Prepaid expenses and other in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company’s contract asset balance was $1.2 million as of December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022, respectively.
Note 7 — Segment and Geographical Data
Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise in which discrete financial information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision-maker (“CODM”) in making decisions regarding assessing business performance and allocating resources and capital. Management has concluded that the Company operates in one segment based upon the information used by the CODM in evaluating the performance of the Company’s business and allocating resources and capital.
Disaggregation of Revenues
The Company has distribution agreements with regional or national distributors (including wholesalers and medical suppliers) to ensure broad availability of its products as well as a direct sales force in certain countries and regions around the world. In the United States and Canada, the Company utilizes its large and small key account managers that call on payers, retailers, wholesalers and institutional customers, and field-based territory managers that call on health care providers and pharmacies. In certain markets within Europe, the Company has dedicated sales representatives and in certain regions of the Middle East and Africa, the Company has distribution agreements. In Greater Asia, the Company has distribution agreements, and in China the Company relies on its own commercial team to support sales execution. In Latin America, the Company maintains distribution agreements and direct sales representatives.
The Company disaggregates its revenue by geography as management believes this category best depicts how the nature, amount, and timing of revenues and cash flows are affected by economic factors.
Revenues by geographic region are as follows:
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| Three months ended December 31, | | |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | | | |
United States | $ | 149.3 | | | $ | 150.9 | | | | | |
International(1) | 126.4 | | 138.4 | | | | |
Total | $ | 275.7 | | | $ | 289.3 | | | | | |
(1)For the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, no individual country outside of the United States generated net revenues that represented more than 10.0% of total revenues.
Note 8 — Stock-Based Compensation
Time Vested Restricted Stock Units ("TVUs")
During the three months ended December 31, 2022, Embecta granted 572,884 of restricted stock units ("RSUs") in the form of TVUs to employees which vest ratably over three years, subject to continued employment of the recipients.
Performance Based Restricted Stock Units ("PSUs")
During the three months ended December 31, 2022, Embecta awarded 244,192 of RSUs in the form of PSUs to certain executive officers and employees which vest after three years, subject to continued employment of the recipients and the
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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achievement of certain performance metric targets. The Company has identified certain performance metrics associated with these awards and certain targets will be fully established at a future date. The Company has determined that the service inception date precedes the grant date for these awards as (a) the awards were authorized prior to establishing an accounting grant date, (b) the recipients began providing services prior to the grant date, and (c) there are performance conditions that, if not met by the accounting grant date, will result in the forfeiture of the awards. As the service inception date precedes the accounting grant date, the Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense for each separately-vesting tranche over the requisite service period based on the fair value at each reporting date. Stock-based compensation expense for these awards for the three months ended December 31, 2022 was $0.1 million.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Total direct and allocated stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 and the respective income tax benefits recognized by the Company in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income are as follows:
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| Three months ended December 31, | | |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | | | |
Cost of products sold | $ | 0.6 | | | $ | 1.0 | | | | | |
Selling and administrative expense | 4.6 | | | 2.9 | | | | | |
Research and development expense | 0.3 | | | 0.7 | | | | | |
Total Stock-Based Compensation Expense | $ | 5.5 | | | $ | 4.6 | | | | | |
Tax benefit associated with stock-based compensation costs recognized | $ | 0.8 | | | $ | 1.0 | | | | | |
A summary of stock appreciation rights ("SARs") outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and changes during the three months ended December 31, 2022 are as follows:
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| SARs (in thousands) | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
Balance at October 1 | 1,916.7 | | | $ | 28.98 | | | | | |
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Balance at December 31 | 1,916.7 | | | $ | 28.98 | | | 8.4 | | $ | 0.4 | |
Vested and expected to vest at December 31 | 1,840.2 | | | $ | 28.95 | | | 8.4 | | $ | 0.4 | |
Exercisable at December 31 | 524.0 | | | $ | 27.06 | | | 7.2 | | $ | 0.4 | |
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*The amounts exercised include shares withheld for taxes that are not formally issued to the market. |
There were no SARs granted, exercised or forfeited during the three months ended December 31, 2022.
A summary of time-vested RSUs outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and changes during the three months ended December 31, 2022 are as follows:
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| RSUs (in thousands) | | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value |
Nonvested at October 1 | 977.5 | | | $ | 28.34 | |
Granted | 572.9 | | | 33.01 | |
Distributed* | (237.2) | | | 27.37 | |
Forfeited, canceled or expired | (15.3) | | | 27.31 | |
Nonvested at December 31 | 1,297.9 | | | 30.72 | |
Expected to vest at December 31 | 1,229.9 | | | $ | 30.60 | |
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*The RSUs distributed include shares withheld for taxes that are not formally issued to the market. |
At December 31, 2022, the weighted average remaining vesting term of time vested restricted stock units is 2.2 years.
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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The amount of unrecognized compensation expense for all non-vested stock-based awards granted as of December 31, 2022, is approximately $38.9 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining life of approximately 2.4 years. At December 31, 2022, 3.6 million shares were authorized for future grants under the 2022 Employee and Director Equity Based Compensation Plan.
Note 9 — Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets consisted of:
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| December 31, 2022 | | September 30, 2022 |
Amortized intangible assets | | | |
Patents – gross | $ | 9.4 | | | $ | 9.4 | |
Less: accumulated amortization | (4.0) | | | (3.9) | |
Patents – net | $ | 5.4 | | | $ | 5.5 | |
Customer Relationships and Other – gross | $ | 5.2 | | | $ | 5.2 | |
Less: accumulated amortization | (2.0) | | | (1.8) | |
Customer Relationships and Other – net | $ | 3.2 | | | $ | 3.4 | |
Total amortized intangible assets | $ | 8.6 | | | $ | 8.9 | |
Goodwill | 15.7 | | | 15.7 | |
Total Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | $ | 24.3 | | | $ | 24.6 | |
Note 10 — Long-Term Debt
Credit Agreement
On March 31, 2022, Embecta entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), providing for:
•a Term Loan B Facility (the "Term Loan") in the amount of $950.0 million, with a seven-year term that matures in March 2029. The interest rate is 300 basis points over the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”), with a 0.50% SOFR floor. The Term Loan was issued at a discount of 0.50%. Principal and interest payments on the Term Loan commenced on June 30, 2022. Such quarterly principal payments are calculated as 0.25% of the initial principal amount, with the remaining balance payable upon maturity; and
•a Revolving Credit Facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility") in an aggregate principal amount of up to $500.0 million, with a five-year term that matures in 2027. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest, at Embecta’s option, at an annual rate equal to (a) in the case of loans denominated in United States dollars (i) the SOFR or (ii) the alternate base rate or (b) in the case of loans denominated in Euros, the EURIBOR rate, in each case plus an applicable margin specified in the credit agreement. A commitment fee applies to the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility, equal to 0.25% per annum. As of December 31, 2022, no amount has been drawn on the Revolving Credit Facility.
The Credit Agreement and the indentures for Embecta's outstanding 5.00% senior secured notes due February 2030 (the "5.00% Notes") and 6.75% senior secured notes due February 2030 (the "6.75% Notes") contain customary financial covenants, including a total net leverage ratio covenant, which measures the ratio of (i) consolidated total net debt to (ii) consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and subject to other adjustments, must meet certain defined limits which are tested on a quarterly basis in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and the 5.00% Notes and 6.75% Notes. In addition, the Credit Agreement contains covenants that will limit, among other things, Embecta’s ability to prepay, redeem or repurchase its subordinated and junior lien debt, incur additional debt, make acquisitions, merge with other entities, pay dividends or distributions, redeem or repurchase equity interests, and create or become subject to liens.
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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The following is a summary of Embecta's total debt outstanding as of December 31, 2022:
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Term Loan due March 2029 | $ | 942.9 |
5.00% Notes due February 2030 | 500.0 |
6.75% Notes due February 2030 | $ | 200.0 |
Total principal debt issued | $ | 1,642.9 |
Less: current debt obligations | (9.5) |
Less: debt issuance costs and discounts | (36.3) |
Long-term debt | $ | 1,597.1 |
The debt issuance costs on the Term Loan, 5.00% Notes, 6.75% Notes and the discount on the Term Loan are reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as a reduction of debt and are amortized as a component of Interest expense, net over the term of the related debt using the effective interest method.
The schedule of principal payments required on long-term debt for the next five fiscal years and thereafter is as follows:
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2023 | $ | 7.1 | |
2024 | $ | 9.5 | |
2025 | $ | 9.5 | |
2026 | $ | 9.5 | |
2027 | $ | 9.5 | |
Thereafter | $ | 1,597.8 | |
The estimated fair value of long-term debt (including current portion) at December 31, 2022 was $1,497.7 million compared with a carrying value (which includes a reduction for unamortized debt issuance costs and discounts) of $1,606.6 million. Fair value was estimated using inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability and would be considered Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
As the Term Loan, 5.00% Notes and 6.75% Notes were issued subsequent to the three months ended December 31, 2021, there was no comparable interest expense recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Income Statement for the three months ended December 31, 2021.
Note 11 — Earnings per Share
On April 1, 2022, the date of the Separation, 57,012,925 shares of Embecta's common stock, par value $0.01 per share, were distributed to BD shareholders of record as of March 22, 2022, the record date of the distribution. This share amount is utilized for the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for all periods presented prior to the Separation.
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2022 was as follows:
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| Three Months Ended December 31, | | |
($ in millions and shares in thousands, except per share amounts) | 2022 | | 2021 | | | | |
Net Income attributable to Embecta | $ | 35.2 | | | $ | 98.8 | | | | | |
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Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding | 57,113 | | 57,013 | | | | |
Stock awards and equity units (share equivalent) | 371 | | — | | | | | |
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 57,484 | | 57,013 | | | | |
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Earnings per common share - Basic | $ | 0.62 | | | $ | 1.73 | | | | | |
Earnings per common share - Diluted | $ | 0.61 | | | $ | 1.73 | | | | | |
For periods prior to the Separation, it is assumed that there were no dilutive equity instruments as there were no equity awards of Embecta outstanding prior to the Separation.
For periods subsequent to the Separation, diluted earnings per share is computed by giving effect to all potentially dilutive stock awards that are outstanding. The computation of diluted earnings per share excludes the effect of the potential
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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exercise of stock-based awards, when the effect of the potential exercise would be anti-dilutive. For the three months ended December 31, 2022, 2.0 million of dilutive share equivalents issuable under stock-based compensation plans were excluded from the diluted shares outstanding calculation because the result would have been antidilutive.
Note 12 — Income Taxes
The Company is subject to income tax in the various jurisdictions in which it operates. A significant portion of the Company's earnings are taxed in jurisdictions with tax rates that are lower than the statutory tax rate of the United States. The effective tax rate can vary from quarter to quarter because of changes in the global pretax income or geographical mix of the Company's earnings, changes in tax laws and matters related to tax audits.
The effective tax rates were 37.3% and 15.3% for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The increase in the Company’s effective tax rate from the prior comparative period is primarily due to the establishment of a valuation allowance against the utilization of interest expense carryforwards generated during the current period resulting from U.S. interest deduction limitation rules, increased tax expense on undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries and increased U.S. taxes on the earnings of foreign subsidiaries, partially offset by tax benefits from non-taxable permanent differences.
Note 13 — Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
The following reconciles Cash and cash equivalents reported within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022, to the total amounts shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2022 | | September 30, 2022 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 385.2 | | | $ | 330.9 | |
Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2022 includes cash held in money market funds and other cash equivalents. All cash and cash equivalents are Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.
Foreign Currency Risks and Related Strategies
The Company has foreign currency exposures throughout Europe, Greater Asia, Canada and Latin America. Transactional currency exposures that arise from entering into transactions, generally on an intercompany basis, in non-hyperinflationary countries that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are mitigated primarily through the use of forward contracts.
The notional amounts of the Company’s foreign currency-related derivative instruments were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Hedge Designation | | December 31, 2022 | | September 30, 2022 |
Foreign exchange contracts (a) | Undesignated | | $ | 26.7 | | | $ | 5.1 | |
| | | | | |
a.Represent hedges of transactional foreign exchange exposures resulting primarily from intercompany payables and receivables. Gains and losses on these instruments are recognized immediately in Other income (expense), net. These gains and losses are largely offset by gains and losses on the underlying hedged items, as well as the hedging costs associated with the derivative instruments. Gains and losses recognized to date on these instruments were not material to the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
Non-financial assets, including property, plant and equipment as well as intangible assets, are measured at fair value when there are indicators of impairment and these assets are recorded at fair value only when an impairment is recognized. These measurements of fair value are generally based upon Level 3 inputs, including values estimated using the income approach.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Historically and prior to the Separation, the Company’s operations formed part of BD’s monitoring of concentrations of credit risk associated with financial institutions for which BD conducted business.
As of December 31, 2022, the Company had transferred the majority of its trade receivables to BD under the Factoring Agreements (see Note 3). As a result, the Company is no longer exposed to credit risk associated with those transferred
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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receivables and does not have material credit risk exposure associated with the remaining $19.9 million of trade receivables.
Three of the Company’s customers represent at least 10.0% of total gross revenues individually and, in the aggregate, represented approximately 40.5% for the three months ended December 31, 2022.
Substantially all of the Company’s trade receivables are due from public and private entities involved in the healthcare industry. The Company does not normally require collateral from its customers.
Note 14 — Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net consisted of:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2022 | | September 30, 2022 |
Land | $ | 2.4 | | | $ | 1.4 | |
Buildings | 127.9 | | | 123.7 | |
Machinery, equipment and fixtures | 550.6 | | | 505.1 | |
Leasehold improvements | 6.5 | | | 6.5 | |
Construction in progress | 50.7 | | | 64.9 | |
| $ | 738.1 | | | $ | 701.6 | |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (423.8) | | | (400.0) | |
Total Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | $ | 314.3 | | | $ | 301.6 | |
Note 15 — Leases
Finance Leases
Our finance lease assets and liabilities are attributed to our manufacturing site in Holdrege, Nebraska, which has an initial term of ten years and an option for the Company to extend the lease term for an additional period of up to five years. This lease is classified as a finance lease because the present value of the sum of the lease payments associated with the lease exceeds substantially all of the fair value of the manufacturing site.
Operating Leases
Our operating leases primarily relate to our real estate leases that are not classified as finance leases.
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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Aggregate Lease Information
Our leases are included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2022 | | September 30, 2022 |
Finance Leases | | | |
Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net | $ | 34.9 | | | $ | 35.5 | |
Total Finance Lease Assets | $ | 34.9 | | | $ | 35.5 | |
| | | |
Current finance lease liabilities | $ | 3.6 | | | $ | 3.6 | |
Non Current Finance Lease Liabilities | 32.3 | | | 32.6 | |
Total Finance Lease Liabilities | $ | 35.9 | | | $ | 36.2 | |
| | | |
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) | 14.3 | | 14.5 |
Weighted-average discount rate | 6.8 | % | | 6.8 | % |
| | | |
Operating Leases | | | |
Other Assets | $ | 7.3 | | | $ | 6.3 | |
Total Operating Lease Assets | $ | 7.3 | | | $ | 6.3 | |
| | | |
Accrued expenses | $ | 2.7 | | | $ | 2.0 | |
Deferred Income Taxes and Other Liabilities | 4.6 | | | 4.3 | |
Total Operating Lease Liabilities | $ | 7.3 | | | $ | 6.3 | |
| | | |
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) | 3.0 | | 3.2 |
Weighted-average discount rate | 6.1 | % | | 5.9 | % |
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities | | | |
| | | |
Operating Leases | 1.0 | | | — | |
Maturities of our finance and operating lease liabilities as of December 31, 2022 by fiscal year are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Finance Leases | | Operating Leases | | Total |
2023 | $ | 2.7 | | | $ | 2.2 | | | $ | 4.9 | |
2024 | 3.6 | | | 2.6 | | | 6.2 | |
2025 | 3.7 | | | 1.3 | | | 5.0 | |
2026 | 3.7 | | | 1.1 | | | 4.8 | |
2027 | 3.8 | | | 0.2 | | | 4.0 | |
Thereafter | 40.1 | | | — | | | 40.1 | |
Total lease payments | $ | 57.6 | | | $ | 7.4 | | | $ | 65.0 | |
Less: amount representing interest | 21.7 | | | 0.1 | | | 21.8 | |
Present value of lease liabilities | $ | 35.9 | | | $ | 7.3 | | | $ | 43.2 | |
On April 1, 2022, the Company entered into a real estate lease for a new Corporate Headquarters located in Parsippany, NJ. The lease commenced during the second quarter of fiscal year 2023 and is in existence for an initial term of ten years. The Company has an option to extend the lease for additional periods of six years and four years, respectively.
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Dollar amounts are in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. | | |
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