Real Estate Credit Investments Limited (the
"Company")
Interim Financial Statements for
RECI LN (Ordinary Shares)
The Board of Directors of the
Company announces the release of the Company's Condensed Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
for the six months ended 30 September 2024.
View the Interim Financial
Statements:
https://realestatecreditinvestments.com/investors/results-reports-and-presentations
A copy of the Interim Financial
Statements has been submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and
will shortly be available for inspection at:
https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism
For further information please
contact:
Investment Manager:
|
RECIIR@cheynecapital.com
(Cheyne)
|
+44
(0)20 7968 7450
|
Broker:
|
Darren Vickers / Alex Collins
(Panmure Liberum)
|
+44
(0)20 3100 2222
|
|
|
|
Real Estate Credit Investments Limited
Interim Financial
Report 2024
Condensed Unaudited Interim Financial
Statements
For the six months
ended 30 September 2024
Consistent attractive dividends
from credit exposure to UK and Western European real estate markets
Real Estate Credit Investments is a specialist investor
in the United Kingdom and Western European real estate credit
markets with a focus on fundamental credit and value
OVERVIEW
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2024
Overview and Highlights
What We Offer
Defensive credit exposure to UK and Western
European real estate credit markets
·
|
Stable and uninterrupted dividends delivered
consistently since October 2013
|
Granular portfolio with detailed disclosure
·
|
26 positions
|
·
|
Diverse portfolio across sectors and
geography
|
Attractive and stable income in a changing
interest rate environment
·
|
Consistent portfolio yield of 7%+ offering a
buffer to risk-free rates
|
·
|
A high-yielding portfolio, combined with a
short weighted average life, ensures minimal exposure to yield
widening and the ability to redeploy at higher rates
quickly
|
Access to Cheyne's established real estate
investment team and substantial origination pipeline
Key Figures
Net Assets
£321.8m
(31 March 2024: £326.4m)
NAV per Share
£1.45
(31 March 2024: £1.45)
Total Assets
£412.1m
(31 March 2024: £352.3m)
Net Profit
£12.9m
(30 September 2023: £15.6m)
RECI Offers:
Focus on senior secured credit, with defensive
Loan-to-Values ("LTVs")
Strong governance control over its loan book
Management from
Cheyne's Real Estate team
Large, experienced, well capitalised
borrowers
Dividend stability without compromising
risk
Conservative and flexible leverage
profile
H1 2024 Total NAV Return (annualised)
9.0%
(30 September 2023: 9.4%)
Share Price
£1.28
(31 March 2024: £1.15)
Dividend Yield (annualised)
9.4%
(31 March 2024: 10.4%)
HY 2024 Dividends
6.0 pence
(30 September 2023: 6.0 pence)
OVERVIEW
At a Glance
Providing compelling risk-adjusted returns
Real Estate Credit Investments ("RECI") is a
closed-ended investment company which originates and invests in
real estate debt secured by commercial or residential properties in
Western Europe, focusing primarily on the United Kingdom, France
and Spain.
The Company's aim is to deliver a stable quarterly
dividend with minimal portfolio volatility, across economic and
credit cycles, through a levered exposure to real estate credit
investments.
Investment Portfolio Composition
RECI's investment portfolio, a diversified book of
26 positions in real estate bonds and loans, was valued at £389.9
million, including accrued interest, as at 30 September 2024, up
from £329.4 million as at 31 March 2024. The portfolio had a
weighted average levered yield of 10.2% and an average LTV ratio of
59.5% as at 30 September 2024.
Investments are Predominantly in:
Self-Originated Loans and Bonds
Predominantly bilateral senior real estate loans and
bonds.
Market Bonds
Listed real estate debt securities such as
Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities ("CMBS") bonds.
NAV and Share
Price
|
|
Net Assets
|
£321.8m
|
Shares Outstanding (net of treasury shares)
|
221.9m
|
NAV (per share)
|
£1.45
|
Share Price (per share)
|
£1.28
|
Discount
|
(11.8)%
|
Dividend Yield (Annualised)
|
9.4%
|
Market Capitalisation
|
£284.0m
|
Total NAV
Return1
|
|
Financial Half Year Ended
30 September 24 (Annualised)
|
9.0%
|
Prior Financial Year End 31 March 24
|
7.0%
|
Last Three Financial Years Ended 31 March 24
|
21.8%
|
Last Five Financial Years Ended 31 March 24
|
30.1%
|
1 The Total NAV Return measures the combined effect
of any dividends paid, together with the rise or fall in the NAV
per share. Total NAV Return relates to past performance and takes
into account both capital returns and dividends paid to
Shareholders. Any dividends received by a Shareholder are assumed
to have been reinvested in the assets of the Company at its NAV per
share on the ex-dividend date. Total NAV Return is considered an
Alternative Performance Measure pursuant to ESMA Guidelines which
is unaudited and outside of the scope of International Financial
Reporting Standards.
OVERVIEW
Chairman's Statement
RECI continued to deliver a stable NAV and attractive
quarterly 3 pence dividend per share
Andreas Tautscher Chairman
As this is my first Chairman's statement, I would
like to start by thanking my predecessor, Bob Cowdell, both for his
time as Chair of RECI but also for his support during the handover
and John Hallam who recently retired from the Board after nine
years of service. I would also like to welcome Mark Thompson to the
Board who brings a wealth of financial and board experience. I am
also happy to report my other fellow Directors have helped me to
get up to speed on RECI and I have had a number of good
interactions with our investment manager, Cheyne and broker,
Panmure Liberum.
The period since commencement of the Company's current financial year on 1 April 2024 has seen a
continuation of the geopolitical and economic themes which have
challenged global markets and investor sentiment.
Neither of
the regional
confrontations in Ukraine/Russia and Israel/Gaza
show any sign of abating and in
many respects have only increased in intensity in the last six months.
Both conflicts represent a real risk of expanding into wider
regional wars.
The "Global Elections
Super Cycle"
is now
drawing to
a close, with 66
of the 74 elections now complete. Most recently, Donald Trump was
emphatically re-elected as US president and it is not yet clear to what extent he will enact his campaign promises of tax
cuts, immigration curbs and trade tariffs. It is highly likely though that the president-elect's policies
will lead to
higher inflation
and interest
rates in
the US
together with
a stronger
dollar. It
remains to
be seen
whether global
trade will suffer
to the extent forecast. Of more immediate impact has been the move
to rate cuts with the Federal Reserve ("Fed"), Bank of England
("BoE") and European Central Bank ("ECB") cutting rates for the
first time in the current cycle. Both Fed and ECB have seen
inflation drop towards their 2% benchmarks. By contrast the BoE has been more conservative as UK inflation rates have proved to be
more stubborn.
The move to a rate-cutting environment is
welcome and it is hoped that we are
finally starting to see the much predicted reversal of increases we
saw in the last three years. That said many commentators (and to
some extent Central Banks themselves) have managed expectations of
a rapid reduction in rates to pre pandemic levels: there is still a
strong expectation that we will see higher medium-term rates. The
equity markets are all trading at or near highs with most outlooks
remaining positive albeit with a weather eye on any further
deterioration in the geopolitical tensions noted earlier. Bond
markets are in a more difficult position as they try to map out
where the current rate movements might lead to and how quickly.
The continuing focus on asset valuation in the
alternative assets sector and the discount within the Specialist
Funds Segment is
potentially of
greater significance to Shareholders. These factors impact RECI as there is
limited differentiation by the market on our segment. That said, we
feel our investment manager is well placed as their investment
process and deal selection continues to identify and lend against
those quality real estate assets within its preferred sectors and
with fundamentals that underpin and support their valuations. It
remains the case that our manager sees more opportunities
than RECI
is currently
able to
participate in, which is something we would like to address in 2025. I would also like to highlight the success of our
buyback programme which has helped to reduce our discount to 11.8%
at 30 September 2024.
Continuing the pivot towards senior loans which
commenced in 2017, our Investment Manager has strengthened the
resilience of the Company's portfolio. As at 30 September 2024, the
exposure to lower risk senior loans and bonds was 87.4%; the total
portfolio had a Weighted Average Life ("WAL") of 1.4 years; and the
weighted average entry LTV of the Company's portfolio was 59.5%
(60.1% at 30 September 2023), providing significant defensive
equity headroom.
Financial Performance
RECI reported a total net profit for the half year
ended 30 September 2024 of £12.9 million on half year end total
assets of £412.1 million, compared with a £15.6 million net profit
in the half year ended 30 September 2023, on half year end total
assets of £408.5 million.
The NAV as at 30 September 2024 was £1.45 per share
(£1.48 per share as at 30 September 2023). The 30 September 2024
NAV reflects the dividends of 6 pence per share declared during the
half year in respect of the fourth interim dividend for the year
ended 31 March 2024 and the first interim dividend of the current
financial year, returning £13.4 million to
Shareholders and providing an annualised total NAV return of 9.0%
for the half year.
During the half year to 30 September 2024, the
Company funded £104.2 million into existing investments, compared
with £50.7 million in the previous half year. RECI received cash
repayments and interest of £50.2 million compared with £72.6 million in the half year ended 30 September 2023.
Half Year Review
Reflecting RECI's robust portfolio, the Company's
NAV remained stable during the half year to close at £1.45 per
share at 30 September 2024.
Having commenced the half year period at a price of
£1.15 per share, the Company's shares traded at an average discount
to NAV of 16.5% during the financial half year to close at 30
September 2024 at £1.28 per share (a discount of 11.8%). Reflecting
market sentiment, the Real Estate debt sector traded at an average
discount of 20.4% (excluding RECI) over the six months to 30
September 2024 (source: Panmure Liberum, company data). The Board
continues its practice of considering all options when assessing
the levels of excess cash to be retained or deployed by the Company
from time to time and how any such cash available for deployment
should be allocated. Excess cash is regarded as the cash available
following recognition of the obligation to ensure sufficient cash
resources to pay, inter alia, the Company's expenses, borrowings,
dividends and fund its ongoing contractual loan commitments
("Available Cash").
On 27 September 2024, the Board of Directors
announced that, having reviewed the current circumstances and
assessed the Company's level and allocation of cash available for
deployment, it intends to undertake a further buyback programme
(the "Programme") which will run to 31 March 2025. The aggregate
purchase price of all shares acquired under the Programme will be
no greater than £10.0 million. The Company appointed Panmure
Liberum Capital Limited to make market purchases of shares in
accordance with certain pre-set parameters, the Company's existing
authorities and relevant regulatory requirements. In the period
from the announcement of the preceding buyback programme to 25
September 2024 the Company's NAV increased from 144.9p (as at 31
March 2024) to 147.5p (31 August 2024) and the share price
increased from 114.5p to 127.5p. This resulted in a significant
reduction in the share price discount to 13.6% from 20.7% at the
outset.
At the beginning of the financial year on 1 April
2024, RECI had gross balance sheet leverage of £23.8 million (7.3%
of NAV) and leverage net of cash was £1.0 million (0.3% of NAV).
The Board and Cheyne have continued to monitor RECI's cash
resources and repayments and to consider the appropriate level and
blend of gearing for the Company. To this end the Company
introduced asset-level leverage (which may be structured on a
non-recourse or partial recourse basis), alongside flexible balance
sheet leverage. As at 30 September 2024, the Company's gross
balance sheet leverage was £79.6 million (24.7% of NAV); its
leverage net of cash was £63.2 million (19.6% of NAV); and its net
effective leverage, including contingent liabilities of £3.0 million (being the partial recourse
commitment, representing 25% of asset level borrowings provided to
certain asset level structured finance counterparties), was £66.2
million (20.6% of NAV).
Reflecting your Board's and our Investment Manager's
confidence in RECI and its future, the Directors and employees of
Cheyne have purchased an aggregate of 3.3
million shares in the Company since the start of the current
financial year.
Outlook
The continued uncertainty
as to the future level of inflation and
interest rates will likely persist for the rest of this financial
year. The macroeconomic background will feed into valuation
concerns for certain sectors and property types within the real estate market. The Board is confident that Cheyne's
management expertise and focus on only lending in
respect of high quality assets, in
their preferred sectors and contracting with
substantial quality sponsors,
will position RECI well
to withstand the broader
challenges and steer a course through
difficult market conditions.
The Company's buyback programme remains in place and
will be reviewed at the end of the current financial year.
Scheduled portfolio repayments will boost available cash resources
during H1 2025, which may be deployed into a successor to the
programme and potential investments into the attractive higher
yielding opportunities identified by Cheyne.
During the next few months I am looking to meet with as many Shareholders as
possible to continue the active engagement of my predecessor.
Your Board remains committed to providing investors
with a long-term
opportunity to
receive an
attractive dividend stream from an
expertly managed exposure to selected real estate credit
assets.
Andreas Tautscher Chairman
27 November 2024
KPIs and Financial Highlights
|
|
Key Performance Indicators
|
|
30 Sep 2024
|
31 Mar 2024
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
|
NAV per share
|
£1.45
|
£1.45
|
Share price
|
£1.28
|
£1.15
|
Discount
|
(11.8)%
|
(20.7)%
|
Average discount in period/year1
|
(16.5)%
|
(14.7)%
|
Leverage (% of NAV)2
|
24.7%
|
7.3%
|
1 Average discount in period/year is the average of
the difference between the share price and the NAV per share
divided by NAV per share.
2 Leverage is the recourse financing divided by the
net assets.
|
|
30 Sep 2024
|
30 Sep 2023
|
Profit, Loss and
Dividends (6 months ended)
|
|
|
Earnings per share
|
5.8p
|
6.8p
|
Dividends per share declared for the period
|
6.0p
|
6.0p
|
Total NAV Return (including dividends) annualised1
|
9.0%
|
9.4%
|
1 Assumes re-investment of dividends.
|
|
|
Financial Highlights
|
|
|
|
30 Sep 2024
£m
|
31 Mar 2024
£m
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and cash collateral at/due to
brokers
|
16.4
|
22.8
|
Net assets
|
321.8
|
326.4
|
|
30 Sep 2024
£m
|
30 Sep 2023
£m
|
Profit and Loss (6
months ended)
|
|
|
Operating income
|
18.4
|
20.6
|
Net profit
|
12.9
|
15.6
|
The complete set of the Balance Sheet and Profit and
Loss items are presented in the Company's condensed unaudited
interim financial statements.
Further Information
Monthly fact sheets as well as quarterly update
presentations are available on the Company's website: www.realestatecreditinvestments.com.
1 Alternative Performance Measures are described in
Glossary on page 48.
BUSINESS AND STRATEGY REVIEW
Investment Manager's Report
Resilience and income through global
uncertainty
Ravi Stickney Portfolio Manager
Managing Partner and CIO, Cheyne
Global Real Asset Valuations: Asset performance
divergence against the backdrop of renewed capital market
uncertainty
Asset Performance Remains Resilient for Select Productive
Assets
This year has seen an accelerating divergence in
asset-level performance between productive
real estate
assets and
those considered obsolete. The previously
prevailing low interest rate era had supported the valuations and
financing capacity of obsolete assets and as interest rates have
risen over the past two years, this support has effectively been
withdrawn.
With terminal rates migrating upwards since late
2022 and remaining elevated, the focus on valuations has shifted to
which assets
are meaningfully
capable of
meeting a
demand from
society. Financial engineering
(leverage and
valuations) has given way to the reward of
actual value creation and utility.
To take the London office sector as an example; it
is now becoming accepted that tenants are no longer willing to
reside in obsolete accommodation that does not present an
attractive place of work for employees. The acceptance of
sub-standard workspace has fallen away to be replaced by a demand
for high-quality accommodation offering attractive amenities, a
desirable location and strong sustainability credentials.
Occupiers, as well, are facing a growing need to
leave their current sub-standard obsolete accommodation (having
postponed occupational decisions since COVID). The need for new
accommodation is met with a paucity of available appropriate
space.
That same supply and demand imbalance can be
extended to the "living" sector (multifamily, student housing,
elderly housing and affordable housing), industrial (light
industrial and logistics), healthcare and science-driven sectors
(e.g. datacentres).
This retrenchment from obsolete assets presents an opportunity for well capitalised investors
to address that imbalance.
The challenge for the creation, and retention, of
much needed assets is then the valuation of assets and the
availability of funding.
Valuation Yields and Funding Availability Face yet More
Uncertainty
Recent downward trends in macro inflation in Western
economies have reinforced hopes that central banks will be able to
taper the higher level of terminal interest rates. Expectation of
lower rates has caused a tightening of valuation yields and debt
funding rates over the last few months.
The recent sweeping re-election of Donald Trump as
US president does bring his stagflationary immigration, trade and
fiscal policies promised on the campaign trail into sharper focus.
Whether he is able to implement these policies to his desired
extent remains to be seen but it is likely that his re-election
will be negative for the US economy. Europe and the wider world
will similarly face headwinds on growth and inflation.
To an extent, the UK and parts of Europe are
relatively insulated from US policy. However, Germany, the largest
Eurozone economy is, probably, the most exposed to an increase in
tariffs and elevated inflation.
Coupled with reasonable growth and unemployment
trends globally, we believe that the inflationary environment (and
higher rates environment) will remain elevated for longer. This, we
believe, will keep in check the yield compression assumptions for
assets and also the sustainability of existing (pre 2022) debt
finance.
RECI's Positioning
RECI's positioning and response to global macro
fluctuations, since the Brexit vote of 2016, has been to move its
focus to senior loans (with the benefit of first mortgage security,
governance and covenants) and eschew
legally subordinated (mezzanine) positions.
That repositioning has seen RECI demonstrate a
strong degree of credit resilience in the pandemic period and also
in this post 2022 higher rate cycle.
RECI's focus on new investments remains consistent
with our investment thesis, and with Cheyne's wider origination
focus on:
·
|
Senior first mortgage loans in preference to
mezzanine
|
·
|
Supporting the creation and retention of
productive, much needed assets
|
Challenges
Valuation declines and macro headwinds have thrown
up challenges for RECI's management of its loan book. Indeed, the
significant negative change in the German real estate market at the
turn of the year, together with the political uncertainty arising
from the recent elections in France have posed challenges. RECI's
manager, Cheyne, with its large localised teams, have continued to
work to maximise recovery of the positions requiring more intensive
asset management as set out in the loan performance ranking table
on the following page.
Earlier this year, we started presenting the RECI
loan book in tranches of performance outlook, with a ranking that
presents a view on our thoughts on each loan's performance and
recovery potential. This ranking table can be found on the next
page.
Opportunities
Given the ongoing significant gulf between the need
for debt capital and its availability in Europe, along with the
very high barriers to entry in the creation and operation of an
alternative lender platform for real estate in Europe, Cheyne has
recorded its highest origination volume in its 16 year history in
2024. Our increased senior loan origination has come with sustained
spreads and risk profile.
RECI's ability to participate in that senior loan
origination is constrained by the availability of its cash
resources and the competing requirements of cash generated through
loan income and repayments (share buybacks and dividends
primarily).
Nonetheless, RECI did reinvest loan redemption
proceeds from two
investments repaid in June and July into one senior loan in this
period, at a 65% LTV and secured by a portfolio of well performing
core assets in London. The levered investment provides a net
running income of 16% to RECI, assisting RECI in improving its net
operating income and dividend cover.
RECI will seek to participate in further highly cash
generative deals presented by its manager, while taking into
consideration its competing capital requirements.
Portfolio Composition - Top 10 Assets
Deal Description
|
Commitment
|
% of
NAV
|
Entry LTV
|
Investment Strategy
|
Sector
|
Country
|
Asset Type
|
1
|
Light industrial, office and mid-market residential
portfolio in the UK
|
£82.1m
|
26%
|
48%
|
Senior Loan
|
Mixed-Use
|
United Kingdom
|
Development
|
2
|
Senior Loan refinance of four 4-star upscale hotels
in central London
|
£65.6m
|
20%
|
65%
|
Senior Loan
|
Hotel
|
United Kingdom
|
Core+
|
3
|
Student accommodation development in London
|
£48.1m
|
15%
|
58%
|
Senior Loan
|
Student Accommodation
|
United Kingdom
|
Development
|
4
|
Residential, affordable housing and mixed-use scheme
over five blocks within Greater London
|
£32.7m
|
10%
|
67%
|
Senior Loan
|
Residential
|
United Kingdom
|
Development
|
5
|
Refurbishment and extension of a freehold office
building in Saint Ouen, Paris
|
£30.9m
|
10%
|
58%
|
Senior Loan
|
Office
|
France
|
Value Add/ Transitional
|
6
|
Fully operating Hotels in Nice and Paris, sale
expected in Q1 2025
|
£22.7m
|
7%
|
80%
|
Senior Loan
|
Hotel
|
France
|
Development
|
7
|
Build-for-sale luxury villa development
|
£22.4m
|
7%
|
50%
|
Senior Loan
|
Residential
|
Spain
|
Development
|
8
|
Income producing residential developer in
France
|
£20.6m
|
6%
|
36%
|
Senior Loan
|
Housebuilder
|
France
|
Development
|
9
|
Fully operating hotel in Helsinki
|
£20.4m
|
6%
|
65%
|
Senior Loan
|
Hotel
|
Finland
|
Core
|
10
|
Acquisition of the leasehold interest in 190 luxury
assisted living units in Kensington, London
|
£19.7m
|
6%
|
60%
|
Senior Loan
|
Assisted Living
|
United Kingdom
|
Development
|
Risk Ranking
Key Risk Rating
|
Number
|
Investment Portfolio Fair Value (Gross)
|
% of NAV
|
1
|
Performing. Not on Watchlist
|
21
|
£331.8m
|
103%
|
2
|
Performing. Watchlist for potential
underperformance
|
2
|
£45.6m
|
14%
|
3
|
Defaulted. No expected losses to NAV
|
1
|
£9.9m
|
3%
|
4
|
Defaulted. Possible loss to NAV
|
2
|
£2.6m
|
1%
|
|
Total
|
26
|
£389.9m
|
121%
|
Risk Rating (Dirty FV % of
NAV)
Looking Forward
The immediate priority for RECI remains the
following:
1)
|
Preservation of value in its existing book. The
focus here is on delivering a full recovery for the remaining
(albeit declining) loan book
|
2)
|
Improving the overall net income of the loan
book. This can only be achieved by reinvesting some of the proceeds
of loan repayments into highly selective core income producing
senior loans
|
Those priorities are aimed at the dual
objectives of (a) reducing NAV volatility (as the loan book
reduces, NAV volatility is likely to increase without further
reinvestment) and (b) improving the dividend cover, without the
need for cover from trading profits (i.e. looking solely to income
for dividend cover through time). Expansion of the capital base
would clearly help to support this dual objective.
Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP 27 November
2024
BUSINESS AND STRATEGY REVIEW
Sustainability Report
RECI's Approach to Sustainability
RECI aims to operate in a responsible and
sustainable manner over the long term. The Company prioritises
continuous enhancement of ESG credentials across the portfolio, and
its success is aligned with the delivery of positive outcomes for
all its stakeholders, not least the communities in which the
buildings that it finances live, work and enjoy.
The Company's main activities are carried out by Cheyne, the Investment Manager, and as such the Company adopts the Investment Manager's policy and approach to
sustainability and integrating ESG principles.
The Investment Manager was one of the initial
signatories to the Standards Board for Alternative Investments
(formerly known as the Hedge Fund Standards Board) and is a signatory to the United
Nations-supported Principles for Responsible Investment
("PRI").
Several standards and codes have received prominence
as metrics for investment managers. These include, for example,
the UN
Principles for
Responsible Investment ("UN PRI"), the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures
("TCFD"), the Financial Reporting Council's Stewardship
Code, and the FCA's Sustainability
Disclosure Requirements ("SDR").
The Investment Manager's
Stewardship Committee provides firm wide
oversight over its processes, seeking to ensure compliance with
existing Responsible Investment and ESG policies and procedures, and creates a direct communication channel
for all ideas and concerns around ESG. In addition, the ESG
Implementation Forum acts as a conduit for the streamlining of
various initiatives across investment lines and ensures that it
continuously improves its ESG standards.
Cheyne's Partnership with Evora Global
ESG considerations have formed a key part of
Cheyne's approach to investments in real estate for many years. In
February 2022, Cheyne partnered with Evora, widely recognised as
one of the leading sustainability
consultancy specialists
to the real estate industry, to formalise its approach to
the incorporation of sustainability considerations into the investment process.
Cheyne Core ESG Principles
Incorporating Sustainability into the Investment
Process
Due Diligence
RECI is primarily invested in real estate loans and
other real estate-based debt investments. Key factors taken into
consideration, where appropriate and possible, are best-in- class
environmental, design and construction standards, a focus on
Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment
("BREEAM") ratings, governance rights and
engagement with
sponsors. Sustainability risks
are considered
during the Investment Manager's initial due diligence in respect of
an investment opportunity, including as part of the external
valuations of the real estate being financed (such valuations
typically consider any environmental and/or social risks) and early
engagement with potential borrowers or issuers through a data
gathering exercise.
The Investment Manager's analysts also compile
reports using data gathered from their own due diligence and
external reports, environmental performance indicators (including
BREEAM ratings and Energy Performance Certificates) and investigations (including through
the use of forensic accountants and other third-party
consultants). This information is included in the investment committee
memorandum, which
is considered by the Investment Manager's
investment committee prior to an investment being made.
Decision-Making Process
Sustainability risks are considered as part of the
investment decision-making process for RECI. In particular, the following sustainability risks are typically considered, both in respect of the
real estate being financed and/or the relevant borrower or
issuer:
·
|
Environmental: power generation (including its
sustainability), construction standards, water capture, energy
efficiency, land use and ecology and pollution
|
·
|
Social: affordable housing provisions,
community interaction and health and safety conditions
widening and the ability to redeploy at higher
rates quickly
|
·
|
Governance: management experience and knowledge
and anti-money laundering, corruption, and bribery
practice.
|
Exit
ESG considerations are already having an impact on
underlying real estate values and whilst clear
data-driven evidence is in its infancy,
the Investment Manager is acutely aware that during the life of the
loans that RECI is writing, this will become much clearer. As such
this is an important consideration regarding risk analysis
now; hence
the approach
above is
an integral
tool when calculating, managing and
measuring risk.
Ongoing Management
Sustainability risks also form part of the ongoing monitoring of RECI's
investments, with regular reports and ongoing engagement from
borrowers and issuers incorporating information related to
sustainability risks provided to the Investment Manager. Where
appropriate, the investment team will assist borrowers and issuers
in addressing ESG- related issues and support its
borrowers' and issuers' efforts to report externally and
internally on their ESG approach and performance in relation to
material sustainability risks.
The ongoing (since 2022) partnership with Evora
Global is expected to enable Cheyne to remain at the forefront of the rapidly evolving ESG
agenda and provide an independent checkpoint to challenge their ESG
investment process and ensure robustness.
Cheyne has taken a staged approach in developing its
ESG strategy, with its philosophy drawing on the following four
drivers:
1)
|
The Greater Good
|
2)
|
Value Enhancement/Risk Management
|
3)
|
Regulation
|
4)
|
Investor Expectations
|
Cheyne has worked with Evora to prepare customised
ESG questionnaires for each of the real estate asset types the
Cheyne lending funds finance: standing, refurbishment and
development assets, together with a borrower questionnaire. An ESG
data template has also been prepared (one template for all asset
types).
The questionnaires seek to quantify each
investment's ESG credentials, utilising a consistent approach to
enable aggregation across the assets within the relevant Cheyne
fund.
The questionnaires are utilised by the investment
analysts as part of their investment evaluation. Investment memos
for all proposed investments include a mandatory section on ESG
considerations, which are reviewed and discussed at the relevant
Investment Committee meeting.
Standards and Guidance
A range of external guidance and best practice
standards have been used to inform the development of the ESG
questionnaires, including:
·
|
Building Research Establishment Environmental
Assessment Method ("BREEAM")
|
·
|
Carbon Risk Real Estate Monitor
("CRREM")
|
·
|
EU Taxonomy
|
·
|
Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark
("GRESB")
|
·
|
Incorporating Sustainability into the
Investment Process
|
·
|
Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards
("MEES")
|
·
|
Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulations
("SFDR")
|
Cheyne's Partnership with
Carbon.Climate.Certified
Cheyne has also now appointed Carbon.Climate.Certified to
prepare a
CRREM alignment assessment for every
proposed transaction, outlining how the deal could ultimately
achieve CRREM alignment, dependent on cost and viability.
Carbon.Climate.Certified will work to establish the
scope for a decarbonisation pathway,
determine targets, deliverable
requirements and
create an
action plan
for net
zero alignment
and staged gateway reporting. The collation and analysis of
this data will
allow Cheyne to make strategic
investment decisions that align with the UK and EU's
commitment to achieve a net-zero carbon economy by 2050.
This commitment reflects Cheyne's dedication to
environmental stewardship, sustainability, and
the well- being of the communities it serves.
Outlook and Focus Areas 2024 and Beyond
The Company knows that its Shareholders, including
the Directors of the Company, see attention to ESG factors as
critical in its assessment of Cheyne as the Investment Manager. The
Company expects ESG to remain a dominant theme within the financial services industry
going forward;
the course
being taken
by regulators
suggests that
its importance
will only increase in years to come; the research process and
the investment
judgements the
Company makes
will continue to
reflect that and to evolve as necessary.
The continuing evolution is demonstrated through the
Investment Manager in completing and implementing its ESG framework
which now forms the basis of an evaluation tool to influence
investment decisions from an ESG perspective for new projects.
The most recent phase of its ESG evolution has
involved the engagement of a leading ESG asset level consultant to
capture more defined asset level metrics and develop a
decarbonisation strategy. The initial focus of the strategy is to
quantify and report carbon impacts associated with each portfolio's
assets. The collation and analysis of this data will allow Cheyne
to make strategic investment decisions that align with the UK and
EU's commitment to achieve a net-zero carbon economy by 2050. This
commitment reflects the Investment Manager's dedication to
environmental stewardship, sustainability, and the wellbeing of the
communities it serves. As part of its involvement with this
project, the Investment Manager has assessed and implemented new
frameworks (e.g. CRREM) to secure its assets and reduce the risk of
stranding.
The Investment Manager firmly believes that adopting
this approach has:
·
|
Enhanced the quality of the portfolio and help
to protect value;
|
·
|
Enabled the IM to stay ahead of investor demand
to invest in sponsors that have a plausible and demonstrable ESG
strategy;
|
·
|
Used capital to drive/accelerate change in the
Real Estate arena in regard to ESG; and
|
·
|
Provided a measurable approach to understanding
the ESG dynamics of our portfolio.
|
|
|
These efforts are being fully incorporated into the
investment process and allow the Investment Manager to influence
borrowers and to improve the ESG standards of projects which they
fund.
Looking ahead, one of the main focuses will be on
new regulatory requirements. This year the Investment Manager
advanced its reporting under the TCFD framework and produced its
inaugural FCA TCFD entity report. This report outlines how Cheyne
considers climate-related matters when managing assets, and sets
out Cheyne's approach to Governance, Strategy and Risk Management,
as well as relevant climate-related Metrics and Targets. Due to its
role as Investment Manager, Cheyne also produced a FCA TCFD
product-level report for RECI.
Both reports are publicly available and can be found
on Cheyne's website www.cheynecapital.com/esg-
responsibleinvestment
In addition, the UK's regulatory framework SDR continues to come into force in stages.
As a non-UK domiciled company, the
existing scope
of the
SDR has
very little
impact on
RECI, with no additional reporting or
product labelling requirements imposed. Nonetheless, RECI will
continue to monitor the regulatory landscape
as well
as consider best
practices as pertains to SDR and other such frameworks. Effective
31 May
2024, the
Investment Manager was brought into scope of the FCA's
Anti-Greenwashing Rule and continues to work closely with relevant
parties to ensure that it is meeting its regulatory
obligations.
Further details, Cheyne's ESG policy can be found on
its website: www.cheynecapital.com/esg-responsibleinvestment
Residential development in the United Kingdom
GOVERNANCE
Directors' Responsibility Statement
Governance
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
a)
|
the condensed unaudited interim financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with International
Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting ("IAS
34")
|
b)
|
the interim management report (contained in the
Chairman's Statement and Investment Manager's Report) includes a
fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (indication
of important events during the first six months and a description
of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months
of the year); and
|
c)
|
the interim management report (contained in the
Chairman's Statement and Investment Manager's Report) includes a
fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R (disclosure
of related party transactions and changes therein).
|
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties faced at the
time of the last annual report remain valid for the purposes of the
interim management report. The Board considers that the following
are the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company.
There are no emerging risks since the publication of the annual
report.
Long-term Strategic Risk
The Company is subject to the risk that its
long-term strategy and its level of performance fail to meet the
expectations of its Shareholders. The shares may trade at a
continuing discount to NAV and Shareholders may be unable to
realise their investments through the secondary market at NAV per
share.
Target Portfolio Returns and Dividend
Risk
The Company's targeted returns are based on
estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to
significant business and economic uncertainties and contingencies,
and the actual rate of return may be materially lower than the
targeted returns.
Valuation Risk
The valuation and performance of the Company's
investments that comprise its portfolio of real estate debt
instruments are
the key
value drivers
for the
Company's NAV and
interest income. Judgements over fair value estimates could
significantly affect these key performance indicators.
Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty to a
financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation or
commitment that it has entered into with the Company.
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value and
future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because
of changes in market factors. Market risk comprises interest rate
risk, currency risk and price risk.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value
and future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate
because of changes in market interest rates.
Currency Risk
Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or
future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because
of changes in foreign exchange rates.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will
encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with
financial liabilities on a timely basis.
Other Risk Factors
These currently include:
geopolitical and
macroeconomic risks including volatility,
continuing higher rates, supply
chain disruption,
the continuing
impact of
the Ukraine conflict, and the effects of
climate change and cyber security.
The detailed explanation of these principal risks
and uncertainties can be found in the Strategic Report section
under the Risk Management section of the 31 March 2024 annual
report, which is available on the Company's website.
By order of the Board
Andreas Tautscher
Director
Susie Farnon
Director
27 November 2024
Condensed Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
For the six months ended 30 September
2024
Financial Statements
Independent Review Report
to Real Estate Credit Investments Limited
We have been engaged by the Company to review the
condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly
financial report
for the
six months
ended 30
September 2024
which comprises the condensed unaudited statement of comprehensive income, the condensed unaudited
statement of financial position, the condensed unaudited
statement of changes in equity, the condensed unaudited statement
of cash flows and related notes 1 to 20.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our
attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of
financial statements in the half-yearly financial
report for
the six
months ended 30 September 2024 is not
prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with
International Accounting Standard
34 and
the Disclosure
Guidance and
Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's
Financial Conduct Authority.
Basis for Conclusion
We conducted our review in accordance with
International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410 "Review of
Interim Financial Information Performed by
the Independent Auditor of the Entity"
issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in the United
Kingdom (ISRE (UK) 2410).
A review of interim financial information consists
of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial
and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review
procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit
conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing
(UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that
we would become aware of all significant matters that might be
identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit
opinion.
As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial
statements of the company are prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by
the IASB. The condensed set of financial statements included in
this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance
with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial
Reporting".
Conclusion Relating to Going Concern
Based on our review procedures, which are less
extensive than those performed in an audit as described in the
Basis for Conclusion section
of this
report, nothing
has come
to our attention
to suggest that the Directors have inappropriately adopted the
going concern basis of accounting or that the Directors have
identified material uncertainties relating to going concern that
are not appropriately disclosed.
This Conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in
accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410; however future events or conditions
may cause the entity to cease to continue as a going concern.
Responsibilities of the Directors
The Directors are responsible for preparing the
half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial
Conduct Authority.
In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the
Directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters
related to going concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the
Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative
but to do so.
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Review of the
Financial Information
In reviewing the half-yearly financial report, we
are responsible for expressing to the company a conclusion on the
condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial
report. Our Conclusion, including our Conclusion Relating to Going
Concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive than audit
procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion paragraph of
this report.
Use of Our Report
This report is made solely to the company in accordance with ISRE (UK)
2410. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the
Company those matters we are required to state to it in an
independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest
extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility
to anyone other than the Company, for our review work, for this
report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
Deloitte LLP Recognised Auditor
Guernsey, Channel Islands 27 November 2024
Condensed Unaudited Statement of Comprehensive
Income
For the Six Months Ended 30 September 2024
|
Note
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
30 Sep 2023
GBP
|
Interest income
|
5
|
14,712,584
|
15,239,555
|
Net gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
|
3
|
3,439,720
|
5,028,184
|
Net foreign currency gains
|
|
242,728
|
212,411
|
Other income
|
|
37,236
|
72,986
|
Operating
income
|
|
18,432,268
|
20,553,136
|
Operating expenses
|
4
|
(3,629,542)
|
(2,873,145)
|
Profit before
finance costs
|
|
14,802,726
|
17,679,991
|
Finance costs
|
5
|
(1,897,862)
|
(2,089,118)
|
Net
profit
|
|
12,904,864
|
15,590,873
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
-
|
-
|
Total comprehensive
income
|
|
12,904,864
|
15,590,873
|
Earnings per
share
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
10
|
5.8p
|
6.8p
|
Weighted average
shares outstanding
|
|
Number
|
Number
|
Basic and diluted
|
10
|
223,863,025
|
229,332,478
|
All items in the above statement are derived from
continuing operations.
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the
condensed unaudited interim financial statements.
Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial
Position
As at 30 September 2024
|
Note(s)
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
31 Mar 2024
GBP
|
Non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss
|
12,14
|
389,886,502
|
329,368,799
|
|
|
389,886,502
|
329,368,799
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
16,911,500
|
18,289,567
|
Cash collateral at broker
|
15
|
930,745
|
4,489,272
|
Derivative financial assets
|
13
|
4,337,086
|
-
|
Other assets
|
|
55,201
|
104,298
|
|
|
22,234,532
|
22,883,137
|
Total
assets
|
|
412,121,034
|
352,251,936
|
|
|
|
|
Equity and
liabilities
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
Share capital
|
11
|
330,950,337
|
331,405,039
|
Treasury shares
|
11
|
(9,192,906)
|
(5,023,350)
|
|
|
321,757,431
|
326,381,689
|
Current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
Financing agreements
|
8
|
79,599,932
|
23,789,792
|
Dividends payable
|
9
|
6,656,820
|
-
|
Cash collateral due to broker
|
15
|
1,420,000
|
14,400
|
Derivative financial liabilities
|
13
|
-
|
87,967
|
Other liabilities
|
6
|
2,686,851
|
1,978,088
|
|
|
90,363,603
|
25,870,247
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
90,363,603
|
25,870,247
|
Total equity and
liabilities
|
|
412,121,034
|
352,251,936
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
outstanding
|
11
|
221,894,004
|
225,237,478
|
Net asset value per
share
|
|
£1.45
|
£1.45
|
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the
condensed unaudited interim financial statements. Signed on behalf
of the Board of Directors by:
Andreas Tautscher, Director
Susie Farnon, Director
27 November 2024
Condensed Unaudited Statement of Changes in
Equity
For the Six Months Ended 30 September 2024
|
Note
|
Share capital
GBP
|
Treasury shares
GBP
|
Total equity
GBP
|
Balance as at 31
March 2024
|
|
331,405,039
|
(5,023,350)
|
326,381,689
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
12,904,864
|
-
|
12,904,864
|
Dividends
|
9
|
(13,359,566)
|
-
|
(13,359,566)
|
Treasury shares purchased
|
11
|
-
|
(4,169,556)
|
(4,169,556)
|
Balance as at 30
September 2024
|
|
330,950,337
|
(9,192,906)
|
321,757,431
|
|
Note
|
Share capital
GBP
|
Treasury shares
GBP
|
Total equity
GBP
|
Balance as at 31
March 2023
|
|
336,965,907
|
-
|
336,965,907
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
15,590,873
|
-
|
15,590,873
|
Dividends
|
9
|
(13,759,948)
|
-
|
(13,759,948)
|
Balance as at 30
September 2023
|
|
338,796,832
|
-
|
338,796,832
|
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the
condensed unaudited interim financial statements.
Condensed Unaudited Statement of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended 30 September 2024
|
|
|
|
Notes
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
30 Sep 2023
GBP
|
Net
profit
|
|
12,904,864
|
15,590,873
|
Purchases of investment portfolio
|
|
(97,788,622)1
|
(50,695,576)
|
Repayments/sales proceeds on investment portfolio
|
|
45,100,906
|
59,321,049
|
Movement in realised and unrealised losses/(gains) on
investment portfolio
|
3
|
1,379,979
|
(1,784,919)
|
Net movement on derivative financial assets and
liabilities
|
|
(4,425,053)
|
3,411,976
|
Interest income
|
|
(14,712,584)
|
(15,239,555)
|
Finance costs
|
|
1,897,862
|
2,089,118
|
Operating cash flows
before movement in working capital
|
|
(55,642,648)
|
12,692,966
|
Decrease/(increase) in cash collateral at
broker
|
|
3,558,527
|
(4,769,975)
|
Decrease/(increase) in other assets
|
|
49,097
|
(18,015)
|
Increase in cash collateral due to broker
|
|
1,405,600
|
-
|
Increase in other liabilities
|
|
708,763
|
219,242
|
Movement in working
capital
|
|
5,721,987
|
(4,568,748)
|
Interest received
|
|
5,502,6181
|
13,279,611
|
Net cash flow
(outflow)/inflow operating activities
|
|
(44,418,043)
|
21,403,829
|
Financing
activities
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid to Shareholders
|
9
|
(6,702,746)
|
(6,879,974)
|
Payments under financing agreements
|
8
|
(52,295,011)
|
(154,253,212)
|
Proceeds under financing agreements
|
8
|
107,184,229
|
132,884,372
|
Finance costs paid
|
8
|
(976,940)
|
(1,830,437)
|
Payments on treasury shares purchased
|
11
|
(4,169,556)
|
-
|
Net cash
inflow/(outflow) financing activities
|
|
43,039,976
|
(30,079,251)
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(1,378,067)
|
(8,675,422)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the
period
|
|
18,289,567
|
14,081,343
|
Cash and cash
equivalents at the end of the period
|
|
16,911,500
|
5,405,921
|
1 Excludes payment-in-kind amounting to £6,439,463
for the period ended 30 September 2024.
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the
condensed unaudited interim financial statements.
Notes to the Condensed Unaudited Interim Financial
Statements
For the Six Months Ended 30 September 2024
1. General Information
Real Estate Credit Investments Limited ("RECI" or
the "Company") was incorporated in Guernsey, Channel Islands on 6
September 2005 with registered number CMP 43634. The Company
commenced its operations on 8 December 2005.
The Company invests in real estate debt secured by
commercial or residential properties in the United Kingdom and
Western Europe, focusing primarily
on those
countries where
it sees
the changing
dynamics in
the real
estate debt
market offering
a sustainable deal flow for the
foreseeable future. The Company has adopted a long-term strategic
approach to investing and focuses on
identifying value
in real
estate debt.
In making
these investments, the Company uses the expertise and knowledge of its Alternative Investment
Fund Manager ("AIFM"), Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP ("Cheyne"
or the "Investment Manager").
The Company's shares are currently listed and trade
on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange. The shares offer
investors a levered exposure to a portfolio of real estate credit
investments and aim to pay a quarterly dividend.
The Company's investment management activities are
managed by the Investment Manager, who is also the AIFM. The
Company has entered into an Investment Management Agreement (the
"Investment Management Agreement") under which the Investment
Manager manages its day-to-day investment operations, subject to
the supervision of the Company's Board of Directors. The Company is
an Alternative Investment Fund ("AIF") within the meaning of the
Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive ("AIFMD") and
accordingly the Investment Manager has been appointed as AIFM of
the Company, which has no employees of its own. For its services,
the Investment Manager receives a monthly Management Fee, expense
reimbursements and accrues a Performance Fee (see Note 16). The
Company has no ownership interest in the Investment Manager.
Citco Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited is the
Administrator and provides all administration services to the
Company in this capacity. The Bank of New York Mellon
(International) Limited is the Depositary and undertakes the
custody of assets. Aztec Financial Services (Guernsey) Limited is
the Company Secretary.
2. Material Accounting Policies
Statement of Compliance
The condensed unaudited interim financial statements
for the period ended 30 September 2024 have been prepared in
accordance with International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34
Interim Financial
Reporting ("IAS 34") as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"). The same accounting policies,
presentation and methods of computation have been followed in these
condensed unaudited interim financial statements as were applied in
the preparation of the Company's audited financial statements for
the year ended 31 March 2024.
The condensed unaudited interim financial statements
do not contain all the information and disclosures required in a
full set of annual financial statements and should be read in
conjunction with the audited financial statements of the Company
for the year ended 31 March 2024, which were prepared in accordance
with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued
by the IASB.
The comparative information for the year ended 31
March 2024 does not constitute Statutory Accounts as defined by
Guernsey Law. A copy of the Statutory Accounts for that year has
been delivered to the Shareholders and is available on the
Company's website: www.realestatecreditinvestments.com.
The operations of the Company are not subject to
seasonal fluctuations.
New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations
Issued and Effective for the Financial Year Beginning 1 April
2024
The Company has applied the following standards and
amendments for the first time for its interim reporting period
commencing 1 April 2024:
·
|
Classification of Liabilities as Current or
Non-current and Non-current liabilities with covenants - Amendments
to IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements;
|
·
|
Lease Liability in Sale and Leaseback -
Amendments to IFRS 16; and
|
·
|
Supplier Finance Arrangements - Amendments to
IAS 7 and IFRS 7.
|
The amendments listed above have no material
impact on the financial statements of the Company.
New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations
Issued but not Effective for the Financial Year Beginning 1 April
2024 and not Early Adopted.
Title
|
Effective for periods beginning on or after
|
Amendments to IAS 21 - Lack of Exchangeability
|
1 January 2025
|
Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of
Financial Instruments - Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
|
1 January 2026
|
IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability:
Disclosures
|
1 January 2027
|
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial
Statements
|
1 January 2027
|
Amendments to IAS 21 provide guidance to specify
when a currency is exchangeable and how to determine the exchange
rate when it is not. Earlier application is permitted. The Company
did not early adopt these amendments and expects that the
amendments will have no material impact on the financial
statements.
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 respond to recent
questions arising in practice, and to include new requirements not
only for financial institutions but also for corporate entities.
These amendments:
·
|
clarify the date of recognition and
derecognition of some financial assets and liabilities, with a new
exception for some financial liabilities settled through an
electronic cash transfer system;
|
·
|
clarify and add further guidance for assessing
whether a financial asset meets the solely payments of principal
and interest criterion;
|
·
|
add new disclosures for certain instruments
with contractual terms that can change cash flows (such as some
financial instruments with features linked to the achievement of
environment, social and governance targets); and
|
·
|
update the disclosures for equity instruments
designated at fair value through other comprehensive
income.
|
The Company did not expect these amendments to have
a material impact on its operations or financial statements.
IFRS 19 allows for certain eligible subsidiaries of
parent entities that report under IFRS Accounting Standards to
apply reduced disclosure requirements. The Company did not expect
this standard to have an impact on its operations or financial
statements.
IFRS 18 will replace IAS 1, introducing new
requirements that will help to achieve comparability of the
financial performance of similar entities and provide more relevant
information and transparency to users. Even though IFRS 18 will not
impact the recognition or measurement of items in the financial
statements, its impacts on presentation and disclosure are expected
to be pervasive, in particular those related to the statement of
financial performance and providing management-defined performance
measures within the financial statements. The Company did not early adopt these amendments and the management is currently assessing the detailed implications
of applying
the new
standard on
the Company's
financial statements.
Basis of Preparation
The condensed unaudited interim financial statements
of the Company are prepared under IFRS on the historical cost or
amortised cost basis except for financial assets and liabilities
classified at fair value through profit or loss which have been
measured at fair value.
For the period ended 30 September 2024 and year
ended 31 March 2024, the financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss include the related interest receivable to reflect
the measurement of the Company's investments as a single unit of
account, which includes all cash flows associated with the
asset.
The functional and presentation currency of the
Company is British Pounds ("GBP" or "£"), which the Board considers
best represents the economic environment in which the Company
operates.
Going Concern
The Directors believe it is appropriate to adopt the
going concern basis in preparing the condensed unaudited interim
financial statements as, after due consideration, they consider
that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational
existence for a period of at least twelve months from the date of
signing the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.
The Investment Manager performed an evaluation of
each of its positions in light of all geopolitical and
macroeconomic factors on operating models and valuations, and
performed a granular analysis of the future liquidity profile of
the Company. A detailed cash flow profile of each investment was
completed, incorporating the probability of likely delays to
repayments, other stress tests (and additional cash needs).
Taking account of the updated forecasting, the Directors consider
that the
cash, cash
equivalents and
cash collateral
at/to brokers as at 30 September
2024 of £16.4 million (31 March 2024: £22.8 million), the liquidity
of the market bond portfolio and the financing available through
activities such as repurchase agreements as described in Note 8,
are sufficient to cover normal operational costs and current
liabilities, including the proposed dividend, and the expected
funding of loan commitments as they fall due for a period of at
least twelve months from the date of signing the condensed
unaudited interim financial statements. The Directors note that a
key assumption adopted in the going concern analysis is that
leverage through repurchase agreements is not withdrawn. Net debt
(leverage minus cash) as at 30 September 2024 was 20.6% (31 March
2024: 1.5%).
As disclosed in Note 17, as at 30 September 2024,
the Company had committed £494.8 million into the loan and bond
portfolio of which £409.7 million had been funded (31 March 2024:
£489.0 million commitment of which £352.1 million had been funded).
The Investment Manager models these expected commitments and only
funds if the borrowers meet specific business plan milestones.
Notwithstanding the Directors' belief that this
assumption remains justifiable, the Directors have also determined
a number of mitigations to address a scenario where all outstanding
repurchase agreements are required to be settled as they fall due.
Whilst there would be a number of competing strategic factors to
consider before implementation of such options, the Directors
believe that these are credible and can generate sufficient
liquidity to enable the Company to meet its obligations as they
fall due. Such strategies include cessation or delay of any future
dividends, obtaining longer-term and non-recourse financing, and
further sales of assets within the bond portfolio.
In carrying out the Company's strategy, the
Investment Manager undertakes the following measures:
·
|
An initial and continuing detailed evaluation
of each of its portfolio positions in light of the various impacts
of changing economic circumstances on operating models and
valuations;
|
·
|
Positive engagement with all borrowers and
counterparties; and
|
·
|
Continued granular analysis of the future
liquidity profile of the Company.
|
In consideration of this additional stressed
scenario and mitigations identified, the Directors consider that
the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational
existence for a period of at least twelve months from the date of
signing the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.
3. Net Gains on Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair
Value through Profit or Loss
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
30 Sep 2023
GBP
|
Net
gains/(losses)
|
|
|
Net gains on market bond portfolio
|
462,583
|
1,526,664
|
Net (losses)/gains on bilateral loan and bond
portfolio
|
(3,263,343)
|
439,399
|
Net gains/(losses) on equity securities
|
1,420,781
|
(181,144)
|
Net gains on forward foreign exchange contracts
|
4,819,699
|
3,243,265
|
Net gains on
financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or
loss
|
3,439,720
|
5,028,184
|
4. Operating Expenses
|
Note
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
30 Sep 2023
GBP
|
Investment
management, administration and depositary fees
|
|
|
|
Investment management fees
|
16
|
2,084,951
|
2,139,184
|
Administration fees
|
16
|
141,823
|
142,064
|
Depositary fees
|
16
|
35,690
|
32,060
|
|
|
2,262,464
|
2,313,308
|
Other operating
expenses
|
|
|
|
Deal and underwriting expenses
|
|
496,3771
|
-
|
Legal fees
|
|
211,273
|
60,375
|
Directors' fees
|
|
137,510
|
115,775
|
Audit fees
|
|
67,500
|
56,625
|
Corporate Secretary fees
|
|
55,000
|
37,500
|
Fees to auditor for non-audit services
|
|
45,000
|
39,500
|
Research fees
|
|
35,136
|
18,450
|
Registration fees
|
|
30,000
|
30,000
|
Regulatory body expenses
|
|
19,247
|
8,733
|
Directors and Officers' insurance fees
|
|
9,259
|
10,239
|
Other expenses
|
|
260,776
|
182,640
|
|
|
1,367,078
|
559,837
|
Total operating
expenses
|
|
3,629,542
|
2,873,145
|
1 The costs relate to the annual running costs
of each securitization entity (ENIV) compartment along with any
abortive costs on failed deals
The ongoing charges are calculated based on the most
recent Association of Investment Companies ("AIC") guidance issued
in October 2024. For 30 September 2024 they are 1.78% and the
restated costs, based on the most recent AIC guidance, for 30
September 2023 are 1.67%.The costs exclude legal transaction fees
and financing.
5. Interest Income and Finance Costs
The following table details interest income and
finance costs from financial assets and liabilities for the
period:
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
30 Sep 2023
GBP
|
Interest income on
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
|
|
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - market bond
portfolio
|
411,325
|
1,428,088
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - bilateral loan and
bond portfolio
|
13,843,797
|
13,700,139
|
|
14,255,122
|
15,128,227
|
Interest income on
financial assets at amortised cost
Cash and cash equivalents and cash collateral at
broker
|
457,462
|
111,328
|
Total interest
income
|
14,712,584
|
15,239,555
|
Finance costs
Cost of financing agreements
|
(1,897,862)
|
(2,089,118)
|
Total finance
costs
|
(1,897,862)
|
(2,089,118)
|
6. Other Liabilities
|
|
|
Note
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
31 Mar 2024
GBP
|
Investment
management, depositary and administration fees payable
|
|
|
|
Investment management fees payable
|
16
|
330,008
|
317,221
|
Depositary fees payable
|
16
|
91,804
|
66,708
|
Administration fees payable
|
16
|
58,502
|
37,548
|
|
|
480,314
|
421,477
|
Other operating
payables
|
|
|
|
Deal and underwriting expenses payable
|
|
310,4931
|
-
|
Legal fees payable
|
|
198,486
|
86,436
|
Registration fees payable
|
|
178,916
|
148,917
|
Corporate Secretary fees payable
|
|
92,500
|
37,500
|
Audit fees payable
|
|
83,067
|
85,375
|
Directors' fees payable
|
|
70,233
|
57,887
|
Research fees payable
|
|
26,070
|
35,144
|
Regulatory body fees payable
|
|
8,040
|
-
|
Other expense accruals
|
|
1,238,732
|
1,105,352
|
|
|
2,206,537
|
1,556,611
|
Total other
liabilities
|
|
2,686,851
|
1,978,088
|
1 The costs relate to the annual running costs of
each securitization entity (ENIV) compartment along with any
abortive costs on failed deals.
|
|
|
|
7. Structured Entities not Consolidated
A structured entity is an entity that has been
designed so that voting or similar rights are not the dominant
factor in deciding who controls the entity, such as when any voting
rights relate to administrative tasks only and the relevant
activities are directed by means of contractual arrangements. A
structured entity often has some or all of the following features
or attributes:
·
|
restricted activities;
|
·
|
a narrow and well-defined objective, such as to
effect a tax-efficient lease, carry out research and development
activities, provide a source of capital or funding to an entity or
provide investment opportunities for investors by passing on risks
and rewards associated with the assets of the structured entity to
investors;
|
·
|
insufficient equity to permit the structured
entity to finance its activities without subordinated financial
support; and
|
·
|
financing in the form of multiple contractually
linked instruments to investors that create concentrations of
credit or other risks (tranches).
|
The Company has concluded that the unlisted entities
in which it invests, but does not consolidate, meet the definition
of structured entities. Cheyne utilises structured entities in
order to obtain leverage, whilst limiting recourse to the
underlying funds. Cheyne implements an off-balance sheet funding
structure by establishing an orphan Special Purpose Vehicle or SPV
("LOL Vehicle") to own and manage a discrete, diversified
pool of
repackaged senior
debt exposures
financed pro
rata by
Cheyne funds
and a
bank. The
Sponsors who
will fund
the Orphan
SPV will
be a combination of Cheyne-managed funds,
of which
RECI is
one. The
bank lender
faces Real
Estate Loan
Funding ("RELF")
(an orphan
SPV established
for the
purpose of
holding and
financing a
discrete pool
of senior mortgage exposures, held in
listed/cleared bond format). RECI, alongside other participating
Cheyne funds, holds asset-linked notes
issued by
RELF. The
recourse is
either to
the RELF
only, or
via certain
limited recourse
fund guarantees
(i.e. maximum
25% of amounts
borrowed). Financing is "off-balance sheet" and all other assets in
RECI are unencumbered, except insofar as a limited recourse
guarantee is provided. This arrangement limits RECI's exposure to
the underlying credit(s) and financing. This conclusion
will be
reassessed on
an annual
basis, if
any of
these criteria
or characteristics change.
As a result, the Company recognises its interests in
structured entities as investments at fair value through profit or
loss in accordance with IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and
therefore there is no requirement to consolidate in full. However,
in line with IFRS 12 Disclosure
of Interest in Other Entities, the details of the interests
in the unconsolidated structured entities are disclosed on the
below. The maximum exposure to loss is the carrying amount of the
financial assets held which is equal to the fair value of loans and
units in funds as at 30 September 2024 and 31 March 2024.
30 September 2024
Fair value of loans1
Name GBP
|
Fair value
of loans1
GBP
|
Undrawn commitment
GBP
|
Carrying value
GBP
|
Nature and purpose of the entity
|
Location
|
Equity held
|
Percentage
held2
%
|
Other exposure3
|
RELF4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Fulton
|
United
|
|
|
|
Fulton Road
|
22,696,326
|
10,145,896
|
11,705,405
|
Road real estate
|
Kingdom
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kensington real
|
United
|
|
|
|
Kensington
|
16,917,751
|
235,920
|
8,099,449
|
estate
|
Kingdom
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Ruby
|
|
|
|
|
Ruby
|
9,474,125
|
279,577
|
4,756,613
|
real estate
|
Luxembourg
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Sabina
|
|
|
|
|
Sabina
|
14,512,114
|
7,918,938
|
9,000,342
|
real estate
|
Luxembourg
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Cheyne
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
French Funding
|
|
|
|
|
Cheyne French
|
|
|
|
Sub-Fund 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Sub-Fund 3
|
9,899,445
|
3,210,513
|
9,899,445
|
real estate
|
France
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Cheyne
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
French Funding
|
|
|
|
|
Cheyne French
|
|
|
|
Sub-Fund 8
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Sub-Fund 8
|
21,952,635
|
5,047,924
|
22,319,730
|
real estate
|
France
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
1 This amount excludes interest receivables.
2 RECI has interest in the structured entities
through loan notes instruments and hence the equity percentage held
is nil.
3 Other exposure indicates if the investment in the
structured entity comes with any associated potential valuation
uplift. These can include, but are not limited to: profit share,
variable exit fees, and exposure to enterprise value uplift.
4 The total loan exposure on RELF will not equal the
carrying value disclosed above due to financing within the RELF
structure.
31 March 2024
Fair value of
loans1
Name GBP
|
Fair value
of loans1
GBP
|
Undrawn commitment
GBP
|
Carrying value
GBP
|
Nature and purpose of the entity
|
Location
|
Equity held
|
Percentage
Held2
%
|
Other exposure3
|
RELF4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Fulton
|
United
|
|
|
|
Fulton Road
|
15,261,761
|
17,463,239
|
7,887,798
|
Road real estate
|
Kingdom
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kensington real
|
United
|
|
|
|
Kensington
|
17,550,039
|
235,920
|
8,035,371
|
estate
|
Kingdom
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
Lifestory
|
12,650,000
|
-
|
4,162,723
|
To invest in Lifestory real estate
|
Luxembourg
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Ruby
|
|
|
|
|
Ruby
|
8,193,829
|
1,559,872
|
4,166,958
|
real estate
|
Luxembourg
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Sabina
|
|
|
|
|
Sabina
|
15,868,950
|
6,562,102
|
8,865,264
|
real estate
|
Luxembourg
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Cheyne
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
French Funding
|
|
|
|
|
Cheyne French
|
|
|
|
Sub-Fund 3
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Sub-Fund 3
|
10,371,910
|
3,298,879
|
10,371,911
|
real estate
|
France
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
To invest in Cheyne
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
French Funding
|
|
|
|
|
Cheyne French
|
|
|
|
Sub-Fund 8
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Sub-Fund 8
|
24,477,358
|
5,202,294
|
24,709,172
|
real estate
|
France
|
No
|
-
|
No
|
1 This amount excludes interest receivables.
2 RECI has interest in the structured entities
through loan notes instruments and hence the equity percentage held
is nil.
3 Other exposure indicates if the investment in the
structured entity comes with any associated potential valuation
uplift. These can include, but are not limited to: profit share,
variable exit fees, and exposure to enterprise value uplift.
4 The total loan exposure on RELF will not equal the
carrying value disclosed above due to financing within the RELF
structure.
8. Financing Agreements
The Company enters into repurchase agreements with
several banks to provide leverage. This financing is collateralised
against certain of the Company's bond portfolio assets with a fair
value totalling £118.6 million (31 March 2024: £39.5 million) and a
weighted average cost of 7.92% (31 March 2024: 7.73%) per annum.
The contractual maturity period of the repurchase arrangements is
minimum of 6 months or term matched to the underlying loan (31
March 2024: 3 to 6 months).
This short-term financing is shown as a current
liability in the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial
Position whereas the collateralised assets are shown as
non-current. The movement in financing agreements amounting to
£54.9 million (30 September 2023: £21.4 million) and finance costs
paid amounting to £1.0 million (30 September 2023: £1.8 million)
are shown as financing activities in the Condensed Unaudited
Statement of Cash Flows.
The following table summarises movements under
financing agreements as at 30 September 2024 and 31 March
2024.
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
31 Mar 2024
GBP
|
Balance as at 1 April
|
23,789,792
|
80,441,157
|
Proceeds under financing agreements
|
107,184,229
|
240,694,426
|
Payments under financing agreements
|
(52,295,011)
|
(297,180,747)
|
Finance costs
|
1,897,862
|
3,514,078
|
Finance costs paid
|
(976,940)
|
(3,679,122)
|
|
79,599,932
|
23,789,792
|
During the financial period ended 30 September 2024,
the Company continued to maintain some off-balance sheet financing
agreements. These facilities entered into during the previous
financial year do not have recourse to the Company, and the
lending is
structured using
off-balance entities, and secured against the specific loans involved. The aggregate amount of these off-balance sheet loans as at 30 September 2024
was £33.8 million (31 March 2024: £33.9 million).
During the financial period ended 30 September 2024,
the Company continued to maintain an off-balance sheet financing
agreement which does have partial recourse to the Company. The
amount of partial recourse commitment as at 30 September
2024 was
£3.6 million
(31 March
2024: £3.9
million). No
expected loss
from providing
this guarantee
has been
recognised in
these condensed unaudited interim
financial statements and no additional collateralisation has been
paid as of period end.
9. Quarterly Dividends
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
30 Sep 2023
GBP
|
Share
Dividends
|
|
|
Fourth interim dividend for the year ended 31 March
2024/31 March 2023
|
6,702,746
|
6,879,974
|
First interim dividend for the year ending 31 March
2025/31 March 2024
|
6,656,820
|
6,879,974
|
Dividends announced
to Shareholders during the period
|
13,359,566
|
13,759,948
|
The total dividends announced during the financial
period ended 30 September 2024 amounted to 6.0 pence per share (30
September 2023: 6.0 pence per share).
During the financial period ended 30 September 2024,
the dividends paid totalled £6.7 million (30 September 2023: £6.9 million) while £6.7 million (31 March 2024:
£Nil) was payable at the period end.
Under Guernsey Law, companies can pay dividends
provided they satisfy the solvency test prescribed under the
Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 (as amended), which considers
whether a company is able to pay its debts when they become due and
whether the value of a company's assets is greater than its
liabilities.
The Directors considered that the Company satisfied
the solvency test for all dividends approved.
10. Earnings per Share
The calculation of the basic and diluted
earnings per share is based on the following data:
|
30 Sep 2024
|
30 Sep 2023
|
Net earnings attributable to shares (GBP)
|
12,904,864
|
15,590,873
|
Weighted average number of shares for the purposes of
basic and diluted earnings per share1
|
223,863,025
|
229,332,478
|
Earnings per share
|
|
|
Basic and diluted (pence)
|
5.8
|
6.8
|
1 The weighted average number of shares takes into
account the weighted average effect of changes in treasury shares
during the period.
11. Share Capital
The issued share capital of the Company consists of
shares and its capital as at the period end is represented by the
net proceeds from the issuance of shares and profits retained up to
that date. The Company does not have any externally-imposed capital
requirements. As at 30 September 2024, the Company had equity of
£321.8 million (31 March 2024: £326.4 million).
|
30 Sep 2024
Number of Shares
|
31 Mar 2024
Number of Shares
|
Authorised Share
Capital
|
|
|
Shares of no par value each
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
|
|
|
Shares issued and
fully paid
|
229,332,478
|
229,332,478
|
|
|
|
Shares
outstanding
|
|
|
Shares at the start of the period/year
|
225,237,478
|
229,332,478
|
Shares repurchased and held in treasury
|
(3,343,474)
|
(4,095,000)
|
Shares at the end of
the period/year
|
221,894,004
|
225,237,478
|
|
|
|
Treasury
Shares
|
|
|
Shares repurchased and held in treasury at the start
of the period/year
|
4,095,000
|
-
|
Shares repurchased and held in treasury
|
3,343,474
|
4,095,000
|
Shares repurchased
and held in treasury at the end of the period/year
|
7,438,474
|
4,095,000
|
Pursuant to the share buyback authority approved by
the Company's Shareholders at the Annual General Meeting
on 18
September 2024,
the Board
has granted
authority to
the Company's
broker, Panmure
Liberum Limited,
to purchase
the Company's shares in the market,
subject to preagreed parameters. All shares purchased during the
period/year are held in treasury.
The Company purchased
3.3 million
(31 March
2024: 4.1
million) shares
in the
market during
the period.
The total
amount paid
to purchase the shares was £4.2 million
(31 March 2024: £5.0 million) and this was presented as a reduction
from the total equity.
The Company manages its capital to ensure that it
will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the
return to Shareholders. The Company is a closed-ended listed
investment company and, as such, Shareholders in the Company have
no right to redeem their shares. Any redemption offered to
Shareholders shall be at the discretion of the Directors of the
Company.
The Company currently
conducts its
affairs so
that the
shares issued
by the
Company can
be recommended
by Independent
Financial Advisers to ordinary retail investors in accordance with
the Financial Conduct Authority ("FCA") rules in relation to
non-mainstream pooled investment products and intends to continue
to do so for the foreseeable future. The shares are excluded from
the FCA's restrictions which apply to non-mainstream investment
products because they are shares in an investment company, which if
it were domiciled in the United Kingdom, would currently qualify as
an investment trust.
There were no changes in the policies and procedures
during the period ended 30 September 2024 with respect to the
Company's approach to its share capital management.
12. Valuation of Financial Instruments
IFRS 13 Fair Value
Measurement requires disclosures surrounding the level in
the fair value hierarchy in which fair value measurement inputs are
categorised for assets and liabilities measured in the Condensed
Unaudited Statement of Financial Position. The determination of the
fair value for financial assets and liabilities for which there is
no observable market price requires the use of valuation
techniques. For financial instruments that trade infrequently and
have little price transparency, fair value is less objective.
The Company categorises investments using the
following hierarchy as defined by IFRS 13:
·
|
Level 1 - Quoted market prices in an active
market for an identical instrument;
|
·
|
Level 2 - Valuation techniques based on
observable inputs. This category includes instruments valued using:
quoted market prices in active markets for similar instruments;
quoted prices for similar instruments in markets that are
considered less than active; or other valuation techniques where
all significant inputs are directly or indirectly observable from
market data; and;
|
·
|
Level 3 - Valuation techniques using
significant unobservable inputs. This category includes all
instruments where the valuation technique includes inputs not based
on observable data and the unobservable inputs could have a
significant impact on the instrument's valuation. This category
includes instruments that are valued based on quoted prices for
similar instruments where significant unobservable adjustments or
assumptions are required to reflect differences between the
instruments.
|
The following tables analyse within the fair value
hierarchy of the Company's financial assets and liabilities
measured at fair value at the period/year end date:
As at 30 September
2024:
|
Level 1 GBP
|
Level 2 GBP
|
Level 3 GBP
|
Total GBP
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
Forward foreign exchange contracts
|
-
|
4,337,086
|
-
|
4,337,086
|
Non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - market bond
portfolio
|
-
|
88,463
|
7,817,224
|
7,905,687
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - bilateral loan and
bond portfolio
|
-
|
-
|
366,415,923
|
366,415,923
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - equity securities
|
-
|
-
|
15,564,892
|
15,564,892
|
Total non-current assets
|
-
|
88,463
|
389,798,039
|
389,886,502
|
Current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - repurchase
agreements
|
-
|
(79,599,932)1
|
-
|
(79,599,932)
|
|
-
|
(75,174,383)
|
389,798,039
|
314,623,656
|
1 Includes repurchase
agreements related to Level 3 investments.
|
|
|
|
|
As at 31 March
2024:
|
Level 1 GBP
|
Level 2 GBP
|
Level 3 GBP
|
Total GBP
|
Non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - market bond
portfolio
|
-
|
100,405
|
7,793,554
|
7,893,959
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - bilateral loan and
bond portfolio
|
-
|
-
|
305,036,801
|
305,036,801
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - equity securities
|
-
|
-
|
16,438,039
|
16,438,039
|
Total non-current assets
|
-
|
100,405
|
329,268,394
|
329,368,799
|
Current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate Credit Investments - repurchase
agreements
|
-
|
(23,789,792)1
|
-
|
(23,789,792)
|
Forward foreign exchange contracts
|
-
|
(87,967)
|
-
|
(87,967)
|
Total current liabilities
|
-
|
(23,877,759)
|
-
|
(23,877,759)
|
|
-
|
(23,777,354)
|
329,268,394
|
305,491,040
|
1 Includes repurchase agreements related to Level 3
investments.
The level in the fair value hierarchy within which
the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is
determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to
the fair value measurement in its entirety.
The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts
is the difference between the contracts price and reported market
prices of the underlying contract variables. These are included in
Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The fair value of the repurchase agreements is
valued at cost or principal and is included in Level 2 of the fair
value hierarchy.
The fair values of investments that trade in markets
that are not considered to be active but are valued based on quoted
market prices, dealer quotations or alternative pricing sources
supported by observable inputs are classified within Level 2. These
include investment-grade corporate bonds ("Real Estate Credit
Investments").
As Level 2 investments include positions that are
not traded in active markets and/or are subject to transfer
restrictions, valuations may be adjusted to reflect illiquidity
and/or non-transferability, which are generally based on available
market information. In cases where material discounts are applied,
the positions will be valued as Level 3.
The Company makes loans into structures to gain
exposure to real estate secured debt in the United Kingdom and
Western Europe. These loans are not traded in an active market and
there are no independent quotes available for these loans. Such
holdings are classified as Level 3 investments. The fair value of
these loans is linked directly to the value of the real estate
loans that the underlying structures invests in, which are
determined based on modelled expected cash flows (drawdown
principal and interest repayments, and maturity dates) with
effective yields ranging from 6.2% to 13.2% (31 March 2024: 6.2% to
13.2%) (the unobservable input).
Fair value of the real estate loans is adjusted for
changes in the credit quality of both the borrower and the
underlying property collateral, and
changes in the market rate on similar instruments where changes are
material. No material movements on the fair value of the real
estate loans have been identified and the par value of the loans
was used. On origination of the loan, the Investment Manager
performs due diligence on the borrower and related
security/property. This includes obtaining a valuation of the
underlying property (to assess LTV of the investment). In most
instances, the terms of the loan require periodic revaluation of
the underlying property to check against LTV covenants. All the
fees associated with the investments (arrangement fees, exit fees,
etc.) are paid directly to the Company and not paid to the
Investment Manager.
RECI may invest in equity securities which are not
quoted in an active market and which may be subject to restrictions
on redemptions such as lock-up periods, redemption gates and side
pockets. Transactions in the shares of the funds occur on a regular
basis. Equity securities are valued using discounted cash flow.
In determining the level, RECI considers the length
of time until the investment is redeemable, including notice and
lock-up periods or any other restriction on the disposition of the
investment. If RECI has the ability to redeem its investment at the
reported net asset valuation as of the measurement date, the
investment is generally categorised in Level 2 of the fair value
hierarchy. If RECI does not know when it will have the ability to
redeem the investment or it does not have the ability to redeem its
investment in the near term, the investment is categorised in Level
3 of the fair value hierarchy. Equity securities are categorised in
Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following tables set out information about
significant unobservable inputs used as at 30 September 2024 and 31
March 2024 in measuring financial assets categorised as Level
3:
As at 30 September
2024:
|
Fair value
GBP
|
Valuation technique
|
Unobservable
input
|
Market bond portfolio
|
7,817,224
|
Priced via external pricing source
|
Comparable set used
|
Bilateral loan and bond portfolio
|
366,415,923
|
Discounted cash flow
|
Risk-adjusted discount rate and sector-based
yields
|
Equity securities
|
15,564,892
|
Discounted cash flow
|
Risk-adjusted discount rate and sector-based
yields
|
As at 31 March
2024:
|
Fair value
GBP
|
Valuation technique
|
Unobservable
input
|
Market bond portfolio
|
7,793,554
|
Priced via external pricing source
|
Comparable set used
|
Bilateral loan and bond portfolio
|
305,036,801
|
Discounted cash flow
|
Risk-adjusted discount rate and sector-based
yields
|
Equity securities
|
16,438,039
|
Discounted cash flow
|
Risk-adjusted discount rate and sector-based
yields
|
Although management believes that its estimates of
fair value are appropriate, the use of different methodologies or
assumptions could lead to different measurements of fair value.
Changes in unobservable inputs, such as discount rates used in
loans and bonds valuation and sector-based yields used in
collateral valuation can have a negative or positive impact on fair
value. Sensitivities around the discount rates are discussed in
detail in the interest rate risk note found in the 31 March 2024
Annual Report while sensitivity around expected future cash flows
including collateral valuation is explained below. Sensitivities
range from 5% to 10% for external valuations dated prior to the end
of 30 September 2024. The higher percentage of 10% is applicable
to office
assets, which
have been
historically demonstrated and are expected to continue to be more sensitive (+5%) compared to other asset classes. For valuations after 30 September 2024, the sensitivities
are set
from 5%
to 10%
with the
higher percentage
of 10% being assigned to the office
sector. This represents management's assessment of a reasonable
possible change and would have
a negative
or positive
effect on
the fair
value measurements for the Level 3 assets of £6,583,013 (31 March 2024: £7,212,730).
Previously, many of the Company's investments in
loans were made through a Luxembourg based entity, Stornoway
Finance S.à r.l. via loan note instruments. The majority of the
Company's investments are now made through another Luxembourg based
entity, ENIV S.à r.l. and RELF via separate note instruments. As
and when market information, such as market prices from recognised
financial data providers becomes available, the Company will assess
the impact on its portfolio of loans and whether there should be
any transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy.
As at 30 September 2024, the Investment Manager has
taken into account movements in market rates, any indications of
impairment, significant credit events or significant negative
performance of the underlying property structures, which might
affect the fair value of the loans and bonds.
Level 3 Reconciliation
The following table shows a reconciliation of all
movements in the fair value of financial instruments categorised
within Level 3 between the beginning and the end of the financial
period/year:
|
Level 3
|
Level 3
|
30 Sep 2024
|
31 Mar 2024
|
GBP
|
GBP
|
Financial assets at
fair value through profit or loss
|
|
|
Opening balance
|
329,268,394
|
370,978,642
|
Total losses recognised in the Condensed Unaudited
Statement of Comprehensive Income for the period/year
|
(1,379,979)
|
(6,381,030)
|
Purchases
|
104,228,085
|
95,164,446
|
Sales
|
(45,100,906)
|
(125,398,359)
|
Increase/(decrease) in interest receivable
|
2,782,445
|
(5,095,305)
|
Closing balance
|
389,798,039
|
329,268,394
|
Unrealised losses on
investments classified as Level 3 at period/year end
|
(1,763,931)
|
(3,267,385)
|
13. Derivative Contracts
The Company has credit exposure in relation to its
financial assets. The Company invested in financial assets with The
Bank of New York Mellon with the credit quality of AA- (31 March
2024: AA-) according to Standard and Poor's.
Transactions involving derivative
instruments are
usually with
counterparties with whom the Company has signed master netting agreements.
Master netting agreements provide for the net settlement of
contracts with the same counterparty in the event of default. The
impact of the master netting agreements is to reduce credit risk
from the amounts shown as derivative financial assets in the
Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial Position. The credit
risk associated with derivative financial assets subject to a master netting arrangement
is eliminated
only to
the extent
that financial
liabilities due
to the
same counterparty
will be settled after the assets are
realised.
The exposure to credit risk reduced by master
netting arrangements may change significantly within a short period
of time as a result of transactions subject to the arrangement. The
corresponding assets and liabilities have not been offset in the
Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial Position.
Below are the derivative financial assets and
liabilities by counterparty as at 30 September 2024 and 31 March
2024.
Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts
The following forward foreign exchange contracts
were open as at 30 September 2024:
Counterparty
|
Settlement date
|
Buy currency
|
Buy amount
|
Sell currency
|
Sell amount
|
Unrealised gain
GBP
|
The Bank of New York Mellon
|
15 November 2024
|
GBP
|
137,650,525
|
EUR
|
(159,945,000)
|
4,337,086
|
Unrealised gain on
forward foreign exchange contracts
|
4,337,086
|
The following forward foreign exchange contracts were
open as at 31 March 2024
|
|
Counterparty
|
Settlement date
|
Buy currency
|
Buy amount
|
Sell currency
|
Sell amount
|
Unrealised gain
GBP
|
The Bank of New York Mellon
|
16 May 2024
|
GBP
|
153,069,538
|
EUR
|
(178,830,000)
|
(87,967)
|
Unrealised gain on
forward foreign exchange contracts
|
(87,967)
|
14. Segmental Reporting
The Company has adopted IFRS 8 Operating Segments. The standard
requires a "management approach", under which segment information
is presented on the same basis as that used for internal reporting
purposes.
Whilst the Investment Manager may make the
investment decisions on a day-to-day basis regarding the allocation
of funds to different investments, any changes to the investment
strategy or major allocation decisions have to be approved by the
Board, even though they may be proposed by the Investment Manager.
The Board retains full responsibility as to the major allocation
decisions made on an ongoing basis and is therefore considered the
"Chief Operating Decision Maker" under IFRS 8.
The Company invests in Real Estate Credit
Investments. The Real Estate Credit Investments may take different
forms but are likely to be: (i) secured real estate loans; (ii)
debentures or any other form of debt instrument, securitised
tranches of secured real estate related debt securities, for
example, RMBS and CMBS (together "MBS"); and (iii) equity
securities. The real estate debt strategy focuses on secured
residential and commercial debt in the United Kingdom and Western
Europe, seeking to exploit opportunities in publicly traded
securities and real estate loans.
The Company has three reportable segments, being the
Market Bond Portfolio, Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio and Equity
Securities.
For each of the segments, the Board of Directors
reviews internal management reports prepared by the Investment
Manager on a quarterly basis. The Investment Manager has managed
each of the Market Bond Portfolio, Bilateral Loan and Bond
Portfolio and Equity Securities separately; thus three reportable
segments are displayed in the condensed unaudited interim financial
statements.
Information regarding the results of each reportable
segment is included below. Performance is measured based on segment
profit/(loss), as included in the internal management reports that
are reviewed by the Board of Directors. Segment profit/(loss) is
used to measure performance as management believes that such
information is the most relevant in evaluating the results.
|
Market Bond Portfolio
GBP
|
Bilateral Loan and
Bond Portfolio
|
Equity
Securities
|
Total
GBP
|
For the six months
ended 30 September 2024:
|
|
GBP
|
GBP
|
|
Interest income
|
411,325
|
13,843,797
|
-
|
14,255,122
|
Net gains/(losses) on financial assets and
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
at fair value through profit or loss
|
462,583
|
(3,263,343)
|
1,420,781
|
(1,379,979)
|
Reportable segment
profit
|
873,908
|
10,580,454
|
1,420,781
|
12,875,143
|
Finance costs
|
(108,343)
|
(1,789,519)
|
-
|
(1,897,862)
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the six months
ended 30 September 2023:
|
Market Bond Portfolio
GBP
|
Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio
GBP
|
Equity Securities
GBP
|
Total
GBP
|
Interest income
|
1,428,088
|
13,700,139
|
-
|
15,128,227
|
Net gains/(losses) on financial assets and
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
at fair value through profit or loss
|
1,526,664
|
439,399
|
(181,144)
|
1,784,919
|
Reportable segment
profit/(loss)
|
2,954,752
|
14,139,538
|
(181,144)
|
16,913,146
|
Finance costs
|
(593,865)
|
(1,495,253)
|
-
|
(2,089,118)
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at 30 September
2024:
|
Market Bond Portfolio
GBP
|
Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio
GBP
|
Equity Securities
GBP
|
Total
GBP
|
Reportable segment assets
|
7,905,687
|
366,415,923
|
15,564,892
|
389,886,502
|
Non-segmental assets
|
|
|
|
22,234,532
|
Financing agreements
|
(4,820,843)
|
(74,779,089)
|
-
|
(79,599,932)
|
Non-segmental liabilities
|
|
|
|
(10,763,671)
|
Net
assets
|
|
|
|
321,757,431
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at 31 March
2024:
|
Market Bond Portfolio
GBP
|
Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio
GBP
|
Equity Securities
GBP
|
Tota
GBP
|
Reportable segment assets
|
7,893,959
|
305,036,801
|
16,438,039
|
329,368,799
|
Non-segmental assets
|
|
|
|
22,883,137
|
Financing agreements
|
(4,732,841)
|
(19,056,951)
|
-
|
(23,789,792)
|
Non-segmental liabilities
|
|
|
|
(2,080,455)
|
Net
assets
|
|
|
|
326,381,689
|
Information regarding the basis of geographical
segments is presented in the Investment Manager's Report and is
based on the countries of the underlying collateral.
All segment revenues are from external sources.
There are no inter-segment transactions between the reportable
segments during the period. Certain income and expenditure is not
considered part of the performance of either segment. This includes
gains/(losses) on net foreign exchange and derivative instruments,
expenses and interest on borrowings.
The following table provides a reconciliation
between reportable segment profit and net profit.
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
30 Sep 2023
GBP
|
Reportable segment profit
|
12,875,143
|
16,913,146
|
Net gains on forward foreign exchange contracts
|
4,819,699
|
3,243,265
|
Interest income on financial assets at amortised
cost
|
457,462
|
111,328
|
Net foreign currency gains
|
242,728
|
212,411
|
Other income
|
37,236
|
72,986
|
|
18,432,268
|
20,553,136
|
Operating expenses
|
(3,629,542)
|
(2,873,145)
|
Finance costs
|
(1,897,862)
|
(2,089,118)
|
Net
profit
|
12,904,864
|
15,590,873
|
Certain assets are not considered to be attributable
to either segment; these include other receivables and prepayments,
cash and cash equivalents, cash collateral at broker and derivative
financial assets.
The following table provides a reconciliation
between net total segment assets and total assets.
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
31 Mar 2024
GBP
|
Reportable segment assets
|
389,886,502
|
329,368,799
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
16,911,500
|
18,289,567
|
Cash collateral at broker
|
930,745
|
4,489,272
|
Derivative financial assets
|
4,337,086
|
-
|
Other assets
|
55,201
|
104,298
|
Total
assets
|
412,121,034
|
352,251,936
|
The following is a summary of the movements in the
Company's investments analysed by the Loan and Bond Portfolios and
Equity Securities for the period ended 30 September 2024:
As at 30 September
2024:
|
Market Bond Portfolio
GBP
|
Bilateral Loan and
Bond Portfolio
|
Equity
Securities
|
Total
GBP
|
Financial assets at
fair value through profit or loss
|
|
|
|
|
Opening fair value
|
7,893,959
|
305,036,801
|
16,438,039
|
329,368,799
|
Transfer
|
-
|
2,311,728
|
(2,311,728)
|
-
|
Purchases1
|
-
|
104,210,285
|
17,800
|
104,228,085
|
Repayments/sales proceeds
|
(438,913)
|
(44,661,993)
|
-
|
(45,100,906)
|
(Decrease)/increase in interest receivable
|
(11,942)
|
2,782,445
|
-
|
2,770,503
|
Realised losses on sales
|
(42,780)
|
(70,062)
|
(4,789)
|
(117,631)
|
Net movement in unrealised gains/(losses)
|
505,363
|
(3,193,281)
|
1,425,570
|
(1,262,348)
|
Closing fair
value
|
7,905,687
|
366,415,923
|
15,564,892
|
389,886,502
|
1 Includes payment-in-kind amounting to £6,439,463
for the period ended 30 September 2024.
The following is a summary of the movements in the
Company's investments analysed by the Loan and Bond Portfolios and
Equity Securities for the year ended 31 March 2024:
As at 31 March
2024
|
Market Bond Portfolio
GBP
|
Bilateral Loan and
Bond Portfolio
|
Equity
Securities
|
Total
GBP
|
Financial assets at
fair value through profit or loss
|
|
|
|
|
Opening fair value
|
49,243,187
|
341,474,617
|
10,024,106
|
400,741,910
|
Transfer
|
-
|
(11,650,667)
|
11,650,667
|
-
|
Purchases1
|
-
|
94,866,164
|
298,282
|
95,164,446
|
Repayments/sales proceeds
|
(42,942,292)
|
(112,045,599)
|
(259,257)
|
(155,247,148)
|
Decrease in interest receivable
|
(214,533)
|
(5,095,305)
|
-
|
(5,309,838)
|
Realised (losses)/gains on sales
|
(4,232,205)
|
1,337,147
|
(485)
|
(2,895,543)
|
Net movement in unrealised gains/(losses)
|
6,039,802
|
(3,849,556)
|
(5,275,274)
|
(3,085,028)
|
Closing fair
value
|
7,893,959
|
305,036,801
|
16,438,039
|
329,368,799
|
1 Includes payment-in-kind amounting to £13,800,493
for the year ended 31 March 2024.
15. Cash Collateral
The Company manages some of its financial risks through the use of financial derivative instruments
and repurchase
agreements which are subject to collateral
requirements. The following table provides the cash held by various
financial institutions as at 30 September 2024 and 31 March 2024.
The cash held by brokers is restricted and is shown as Cash
collateral at/due to broker in the Condensed Unaudited Statement of
Financial Position.
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
31 Mar 2024
GBP
|
Cash collateral at
broker
|
|
|
JPMorgan Chase & Co
|
930,745
|
915,807
|
The Bank of New York Mellon
|
-
|
3,572,705
|
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
|
-
|
760
|
|
930,745
|
4,489,272
|
Cash collateral due
to broker
|
|
|
The Bank of New York Mellon
|
(1,420,000)
|
(14,400)
|
|
(1,420,000)
|
(14,400)
|
16. Material Agreements and Related Party Transactions
Loan Investments
Previously, many of the Company's investments in
loans were made through a Luxembourg based entity, Stornoway
Finance S.à r.l. via loan note instruments. The loan investments
are now made through another Luxembourg based entity, ENIV S.à
r.l., and RELF via separate note instruments. This entity has
separate compartments for each loan deal which effectively
ringfences each loan deal. Other funds managed by the Investment
Manager may invest pari passu in these compartments.
Investment Manager
The Company is party to an Investment Management
Agreement with the Investment Manager, dated 22 February 2017,
pursuant to which the Company has appointed the Investment Manager
to manage its assets on a day-to-day basis in accordance with its investment objectives and policies, subject
to the
overall supervision and direction of the Board of Directors.
The Company pays the Investment Manager a Management
Fee and a Performance Fee.
Management Fee
Under the terms of the Investment Management
Agreement, the Investment Manager is entitled to receive from the
Company an annual Management Fee of 1.25% on an adjusted NAV, being
the NAV of the shares.
During the period ended 30 September 2024, the
Management Fee totalled £2.1 million (30 September 2023: £2.1
million), of which £0.3 million (31 March 2024: £0.3 million) was
outstanding at the period end.
Performance Fee
Under the terms of the Investment Management
Agreement, the Investment Manager is entitled to receive from the
Company a performance fee calculated as ((A-B) x 20% x C)
where:
A =
|
the Adjusted Performance NAV per share, as
defined in the Prospectus.
|
B =
|
the NAV per share as at the first business day
of the Performance Period increased by a simple annual rate of
return of 7% over the Performance Period or, if no Performance Fee
was payable in the previous Performance Period, the NAV per share
on the first business day of the Performance Period immediately
following the last Performance Period in which a Performance Fee
was paid (the "Starting Date") increased by a simple annual rate of
return of 7% over the period since the Starting Date ("Hurdle
Assets").
|
C =
|
the time weighted average number of shares in
issue in the period since the Starting Date.
|
On 1 October 2021, the Company entered a new
Performance Period which is expected to run until the end date of
the quarter in which the next continuation resolution is passed. As
no Performance Fee was payable in the previous Performance Period,
the NAV on which the Hurdle Assets will be determined in accordance
with the above formula was the NAV per share of £1.63 as at 2
October 2017 (being the Starting Date of the Performance Period
immediately following the last Performance Period in which a
Performance Fee was paid).
During the period ended 30 September 2024 and 30
September 2023, there were no performance fees paid.
Administration Fee
Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, the
Administrator is entitled to receive from the Company a monthly
administration fee based on the prior month gross assets of the
Company adjusted for current month subscriptions and redemptions of
the Company at the relevant basis points per annum rate, subject
always to a minimum monthly fee £10,000.
During the period ended 30 September 2024, the
administration fee totalled £141,823 (30 September 2023: £142,064),
of which £58,502 (31 March 2024: £37,548) was outstanding at the
period end.
Depositary Fee
Under the terms of the Depositary Agreement, the
Depositary is entitled to receive from the Company an annual
Depositary fee of 0.02% (31 March 2024: 0.02%) of the NAV of the
Company. During the period ended 30 September 2024, the Depositary
fee totalled £35,690 (30 September 2023: £32,060). The Company owed
£91,804 (31 March 2024: £66,708) to the Depositary at the period
end date.
17. Contingencies and Commitments
As at 30 September 2024, the Company had committed
£494.8 million into bilateral loans and bonds of which £409.7
million had been funded (31 March 2024: £489.0 million into
bilateral loans and bonds of which £352.1 million had been
funded).
During the financial period ended 30 September 2024,
the Company entered into some off-balance sheet financing
agreements which have partial recourse to the Company. The amount
of partial recourse commitment as at 30 September 2024 was £3.6
million (31 March 2024: £3.9 million). This represents a financial
guarantee and the Company recognises that there's no need for
provision on assets at reporting date.
18. Subsequent Events
The Directors declared a second interim dividend of
3.0 pence per share on 27 November 2024.
Bob Cowdell retired on 31 October 2024, Andreas
Tautscher became Chairman on 1 November 2024, and Mark Thompson was
appointed Board Director on 4 November 2024.
There have been no other significant events
affecting the Company since the period end date that require
amendment to or disclosure in the condensed unaudited interim
financial statements.
19. Foreign Exchange Rates Applied to Combined Totals
Used in the Preparation of the Condensed Unaudited Interim
Financial Statements
The following foreign exchange rates relative to the
GBP were used as at the period/year end date:
Currency
|
30 Sep 2024
GBP
|
31 Mar 2024
GBP
|
EUR
|
1.20
|
1.17
|
USD
|
1.34
|
1.26
|
20. Approval of the Condensed Unaudited Interim Financial
Statements
The condensed unaudited interim financial statements
of the Company were approved by the Directors on 27 November
2024.
Directors and Advisers
Directors
Andreas Tautscher (appointed 7 May 2024 and Chairman
from 1 November 2024) Colleen McHugh
Mark Thompson (appointed 4 November 2024) Susie
Farnon
Bob Cowdell (resigned 31 October 2024)
John Hallam (resigned 18 September 2024)
Secretary of the Company
Aztec Financial Services (Guernsey) Limited PO Box
656
East Wing Trafalgar Court
Les Banques, St. Peter Port Guernsey, GY1
3PP
Corporate Broker
Panmure Liberum Capital Limited Ropemaker Place,
Level 12
25 Ropemaker Street London, EC2Y
9LY
Registrar
Link Market Services (Guernsey) Limited Mount Crevelt
House
Bulwer Avenue St. Sampson
Guernsey, GY2 4LH
Depositary
The Bank of New York Mellon (International) Limited
One Canada Square
London, E14 5AL
Registered Office
East Wing Trafalgar Court
Les Banques, St. Peter Port Guernsey, GY1
3PP
Alternative Investment Fund
Manager Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP Stornoway
House
13 Cleveland Row London, SW1A 1DH
Independent Auditor
Deloitte LLP Regency Court Glategny Esplanade St.
Peter Port Guernsey, GY1 3HW
UK Transfer Agent Link Group
Limited Central Square
29 Wellington Street Leeds, LS1 4DL
Administrator
Citco Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited PO Box 273
Frances House Sir William Place St. Peter Port
Guernsey, GY1 3RD
Sub-Administrator
Citco Fund Services (Ireland) Limited Custom House
Plaza, Block 6 International Financial Services Centre Ireland,
Dublin 1
Glossary
Asset Strategy definitions
|
|
Core
|
Assets that benefit from having long-term income.
|
Core +
|
Assets that benefit from having strong current
income, but do require some measure of asset management to optimise
their income profile and term.
|
Development
De-Risked
|
Development assets which benefit from being
substantially pre-sold or pre-let.
|
Development
Fit-Out
|
Assets that have either been built from the ground up
and have reached the completion of the superstructure ("topped
out"), or assets which are in need of substantial refurbishment
works. These typically already benefit from the requisite consent
to develop.
|
Development
Groundworks/Superstructure
|
Assets that are to be built from the ground up and
are in the groundworks stage or building the superstructure has
commenced. These typically already benefit from the requisite
consent to develop.
|
Real Estate
Op-Co/Prop-Co
|
Loan Loan secured by both the operating company as
well as all of the Company's real assets.
|
Value
add/transitional
|
Assets that require asset management (typically
refurbishment) and re-letting to secure a core income profile.
|
Alternative Performance Measures
|
|
Dividend
Yield
|
The total dividends paid in the reporting period (per
share) divided by the quoted price of each share as at the relevant
reporting date.
|
Market
Capitalisation
|
The number of shares in issuance at the relevant
reporting date multiplied by the share price at the relevant
reporting date.
|
NAV per
share
|
The net asset value of the Company divided by the
number of shares in issuance at the relevant reporting date.
|
Share Price
Premium/Discount
|
The percentage difference between the NAV per share
and the quoted price of each share as at the relevant reporting
date.
|
Total NAV
Return
|
The return on the movement in the NAV per share at
the end of the period together with all the dividends paid during
the period, divided by the NAV per share at the beginning of the
period/year.
|
Real Estate Credit Investments Limited
East Wing Trafalgar
Court Les Banques St. Peter Port
Guernsey
GY1 3PP
www.realestatecreditinvestments.com