CALGARY,
AB, July 23, 2024 /CNW/ - Western Energy
Services Corp. ("Western" or the "Company") (TSX: WRG) announces
the release of its second quarter 2024 financial and operating
results. Additional information relating to the Company,
including the Company's financial statements and management's
discussion and analysis ("MD&A") as at June 30, 2024 and for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 will be
available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca. Non-International
Financial Reporting Standards ("Non-IFRS") measures and ratios,
such as Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of
revenue, revenue per Operating Day, revenue per Service Hour and
Working Capital, as well as abbreviations and definitions for
standard industry terms are defined later in this press
release. All amounts are denominated in Canadian dollars
(CDN$) unless otherwise identified.
Second Quarter 2024 Operating Results:
- Second quarter revenue of $43.0
million was consistent with the second quarter of
2023. Contract drilling revenue totalled $27.1 million in the second quarter of 2024,
which was $3.5 million (or 11%),
lower than $30.6 million in the
second quarter of 2023. Production services revenue was
$16.0 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2024, an increase of
$3.6 million (or 28%) as compared to
$12.4 million in the same period of
the prior year. In the second quarter of 2024, revenue in
Canada was positively impacted by
higher commodity prices, which was offset by lower contract
drilling activity in the US, compared to the second quarter of 2023
as described below:
- In Canada, Operating Days of
656 days in the second quarter of 2024 were 80 days (or 14%) higher
compared to 576 days in the second quarter of 2023. Drilling
rig utilization in Canada was 21%
in the second quarter of 2024, compared to 19% in the same period
of the prior year mainly due to improved crude oil prices and some
of the Company's drilling rigs working longer into spring break-up
than in 2023. The Canadian Association of Energy Contractors
("CAOEC") industry Operating Days increased by 8% in the second
quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023, while the
CAOEC industry average utilization increased by five percentage
points to 30%1 for the second quarter of
2024, compared to the CAOEC industry average utilization of 25% in
the second quarter of 2023. The increase in the CAOEC
industry average utilization is attributable to a 12% decrease in
the average number of drilling rigs registered with the CAOEC in
the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of
2023. If the number of registered drilling rigs with the
CAOEC had not decreased, the CAOEC industry average utilization in
the second quarter of 2024 would have been approximately 27%, two
percentage points higher than the second quarter of 2023.
Revenue per Operating Day averaged $31,765 in the second quarter of 2024, a decrease
of 4% compared to the same period of the prior year, mainly due to
lower third party revenue;
- In the United States ("US"),
drilling rig utilization averaged 24% in the second quarter of
2024, compared to 37% in the second quarter of 2023, with Operating
Days decreasing from 267 days in the second quarter of 2023 to 153
days in the second quarter of 2024 due to lower industry
activity. Average active industry rigs of 6032 in
the second quarter of 2024 were 16% lower compared to the second
quarter of 2023. Revenue per Operating Day for the second
quarter of 2024 averaged US$30,016, a
6% decrease compared to US$31,896 in
the same period of the prior year, mainly due to higher standby
revenue in 2023; and
- In Canada, service rig
utilization was 33% in the second quarter of 2024, compared to 23%
in the same period of the prior year, as Service Hours increased by
37% to 13,444 hours from 9,844 hours in the same period of the
prior year, due to favorable weather resulting in improved
activity. Revenue per Service Hour averaged $1,016 in the second quarter of 2024 and was 3%
lower than the second quarter of 2023, due to area specific rig
requirements.
- The Company incurred a net loss of $5.1
million in the second quarter of 2024 ($0.15 net loss per basic common share) as
compared to a net loss of $7.8
million in the second quarter of 2023 ($0.23 net loss per basic common share). The
change can mainly be attributed to a $1.2
million increase in Adjusted EBITDA, a $0.9 million decrease in stock based compensation
expense and a $0.4 million decrease
in finance costs. Administrative expenses in the second
quarter of 2024 were $1.8 million
higher than the second quarter of 2023, due to $1.8 million of one-time reorganization costs
incurred in 2024.
- Adjusted EBITDA of $5.3 million
in the second quarter of 2024 was $1.2
million (or 27%) higher compared to $4.1 million in the second quarter of 2023.
The increase in Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter of 2024 was
due to higher drilling and production services revenue in
Canada, offset partially by
$1.8 million of one-time
reorganization costs incurred. Normalizing for the
$1.8 million of one-time
reorganization costs, Adjusted EBITDA would have totalled
$7.1 million for the second quarter
of 2024, an increase of 73% from the second quarter of
2023.
- Second quarter additions to property and equipment of
$5.6 million in 2024 compared to
$6.7 million in the second quarter of
2023, consisting of $4.2 million of
expansion capital related to rig upgrades and $1.4 million of maintenance capital.
Year to Date 2024 Operating Results:
- Revenue for the six months ended June
30, 2024 decreased by $17.2
million (or 14%), to $105.0
million compared to $122.2
million in the same period of 2023. Contract drilling
revenue totalled $66.8 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2024,
which was $21.9 million (or 25%),
lower than $88.7 million in the same
period of the prior year. Production services revenue
totalled $38.4 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2024, an
increase of $4.6 million (or 14%) as
compared to $33.8 million in the same
period of the prior year. In the first half of 2024, revenue
was negatively impacted by lower activity in contract drilling in
Canada and the US due to lower
commodity prices in the first part of 2024, specifically natural
gas prices, but positively impacted by higher production services
activity in 2024, compared to the first half of 2023 as described
below:
- In Canada, Operating Days of
1,609 days for the six months ended June 30,
2024 were 250 days (or 13%) lower compared to 1,859 days for
the six months ended June 30,
2023. Drilling rig utilization in Canada was 26% for the six months ended
June 30, 2024, compared to 30% in the
same period of the prior year mainly due to customers cancelling or
deferring their programs into the second half of 2024, as a result
of lower natural gas prices in 2023 that continued into 2024.
The CAOEC industry Operating Days increased by 2% in the first half
of 2024, compared to the first half of 2023, while the CAOEC
industry average utilization increased five percentage points to
40%3 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the CAOEC
industry average utilization of 35% in the same period of the prior
year. The increase in the CAOEC industry average utilization
is attributable to a 12% decrease in the average number of drilling
rigs registered with the CAOEC in the first half of 2024 compared
to the first half of 2023. If the number of registered
drilling rigs with the CAOEC had not decreased, the CAOEC industry
average utilization for the six months ended June 30, 2024 would have been approximately 36%,
one percentage point higher than the six months ended June 30, 2023. Revenue per Operating Day
for the six months ended June 30,
2024 averaged $33,226, which
was consistent with the same period of the prior year;
- In the US, drilling rig utilization averaged 25% for the six
months ended June 30, 2024, compared
to 41% in the same period of the prior year, with Operating Days
decreasing from 594 days in the six months ended June 30, 2023 to 317 days in the same period of
2024 due to lower industry activity. Average active industry
rigs of 6134 for the six months ended
June 30, 2024 were 17% lower compared
to the six months ended June 30,
2023. Revenue per Operating Day for the six months ended
June 30, 2024 averaged US$30,967, a 5% decrease compared to US$32,515 in the same period of the prior year,
mainly due to higher standby revenue in 2023; and
- In Canada, service rig
utilization of 38% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was higher than 33% in the same
period of the prior year with Service Hours increasing by 13% from
28,097 hours in 2023 to 31,843 hours in 2024. Revenue per
Service Hour averaged $1,040 for the
six months ended June 30, 2024 and
was consistent with the six months ended June 30, 2023.
- The Company incurred a net loss of $3.7
million for the six months ended June
30, 2024 ($0.11 net loss per
basic common share) as compared to a net loss of $3.4 million in the same period in 2023
($0.10 net loss per basic common
share). The change can mainly be attributed to a $1.3 million decrease in stock based compensation
expense, a $0.7 million decrease in
finance costs, and a $0.4 million
increase in income tax recovery, which were partially offset by a
$2.8 million decrease in Adjusted
EBITDA. Administrative expenses for the six months ended
June 30, 2024 were $2.4 million higher than the same period of 2023,
due to higher employee related costs including one-time
reorganization costs of $1.8 million
incurred in 2024.
- Adjusted EBITDA of $20.5 million
for the six months ended June 30,
2024 was $2.8 million (or 12%)
lower compared to $23.3 million in
the same period of 2023 and included one-time reorganization costs
of $1.8 million. After
normalizing for the one-time reorganization costs, Adjusted EBITDA
for the six months ended June 30,
2024 would have totalled $22.3
million, a decrease of $1.0
million (or 4%) from the same period in the prior
year. Adjusted EBITDA in 2024 was lower due to lower drilling
activity in Canada and the US, as
well as lower pricing in the US.
- Year to date 2024 additions to property and equipment of
$7.5 million compared to $11.9 million in the same period of 2023,
consisting of $4.8 million of
expansion capital related to rig upgrades and $2.7 million of maintenance capital.
- On March 22, 2024, the Company
extended the maturity of its $35.0
million syndicated revolving credit facility (the "Revolving
Facility") and its $10.0 million
committed operating facility (the "Operating Facility" and together
the "Credit Facilities") from May 18,
2025 to the earlier of (i) six months prior to the maturity
date of the Second Lien Facility (as defined in this press release)
which is currently November 18, 2025,
or (ii) March 21, 2027 if the Second
Lien Facility is extended. The total commitments under the
Credit Facilities are unchanged and there were no changes to the
Company's financial covenants, which are described on page 9 of the
Company's second quarter 2024 MD&A under "Liquidity and Capital
Resources".
Selected Financial
Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(stated in
thousands, except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended
June 30
|
|
Six months ended
June 30
|
|
Financial
Highlights
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
|
Revenue
|
43,033
|
42,954
|
-
|
|
105,015
|
122,193
|
(14 %)
|
|
Adjusted
EBITDA(1)
|
5,259
|
4,140
|
27 %
|
|
20,478
|
23,336
|
(12 %)
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA as a
percentage of revenue(1)
|
12 %
|
10 %
|
20 %
|
|
20 %
|
19 %
|
5 %
|
|
Cash flow from
operating activities
|
19,260
|
25,373
|
(24 %)
|
|
27,062
|
31,818
|
(15 %)
|
|
Additions to property
and equipment
|
5,635
|
6,705
|
(16 %)
|
|
7,537
|
11,870
|
(37 %)
|
|
Net loss
|
(5,136)
|
(7,845)
|
35 %
|
|
(3,681)
|
(3,424)
|
(8 %)
|
|
– basic
and diluted net loss per share
|
(0.15)
|
(0.23)
|
35 %
|
|
(0.11)
|
(0.10)
|
(10 %)
|
|
Weighted average number
of shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– basic
and diluted
|
33,843,015
|
33,841,324
|
-
|
|
33,843,015
|
33,841,324
|
-
|
|
Outstanding common
shares as at period end
|
33,843,015
|
33,841,324
|
-
|
|
33,843,015
|
33,841,324
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
(1) See "Non-IFRS
Measures and Ratios" included in this press release.
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30
|
Six
months ended June 30
|
|
Operating
Highlights(2)
|
|
2024
|
2023
Change
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
|
Contract
Drilling
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian
Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract drilling rig
fleet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– Average
active rig count
|
7.2
|
|
6.3
|
|
14 %
|
|
8.8
|
10.3
|
|
(15 %)
|
|
Operating
Days
|
656
|
|
576
|
|
14 %
|
|
1,609
|
1,859
|
|
(13 %)
|
|
Revenue per Operating
Day(3)
|
31,765
|
|
33,218
|
|
(4 %)
|
|
33,226
|
33,258
|
|
-
|
|
Drilling rig
utilization
|
21 %
|
|
19 %
|
|
11 %
|
|
26 %
|
30 %
|
|
(13 %)
|
|
CAOEC industry average
utilization – Operating Days(4)
|
30 %
|
|
25 %
|
|
20 %
|
|
40 %
|
35 %
|
|
14 %
|
|
Average meters drilled
per well
|
7,104
|
|
8,367
|
|
(15 %)
|
|
7,550
|
6,828
|
|
11 %
|
|
Average Operating Days
per well
|
12.0
|
|
16.1
|
|
(25 %)
|
|
12.9
|
14.0
|
|
(8 %)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract drilling rig
fleet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– Average
active rig count
|
1.7
|
|
2.9
|
|
(41 %)
|
|
1.7
|
3.3
|
|
(48 %)
|
|
Operating
Days
|
153
|
|
267
|
|
(43 %)
|
|
317
|
594
|
|
(47 %)
|
|
Revenue per Operating
Day (US$)(3)
|
30,016
|
|
31,896
|
|
(6 %)
|
|
30,967
|
32,515
|
|
(5 %)
|
|
Drilling rig
utilization
|
24 %
|
|
37 %
|
|
(35 %)
|
|
25 %
|
41 %
|
|
(39 %)
|
|
Average meters drilled
per well
|
4,818
|
|
3,272
|
|
47 %
|
|
5,368
|
3,395
|
|
58 %
|
|
Average Operating Days
per well
|
12.3
|
|
11.9
|
|
3 %
|
|
14.0
|
13.1
|
|
7 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production
Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Well servicing rig
fleet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– Average
active rig count
|
20.7
|
|
15.1
|
|
37 %
|
|
24.5
|
21.6
|
|
13 %
|
|
Service
Hours
|
13,444
|
|
9,844
|
|
37 %
|
|
31,843
|
28,097
|
|
13 %
|
|
Revenue per Service
Hour(3)
|
1,016
|
|
1,052
|
|
(3 %)
|
|
1,040
|
1,039
|
|
-
|
|
Service rig
utilization
|
33 %
|
|
23 %
|
|
43 %
|
|
38 %
|
33 %
|
|
15 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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(2)
|
See "Defined Terms"
included in this press release.
|
(3)
|
See "Non-IFRS Measures
and Ratios" included in this press release.
|
(4)
|
Source: The CAOEC
monthly Contractor Summary. The CAOEC industry average is
based on Operating Days divided by total available days. From June
30, 2023 to June 30, 2024, there were 54 drilling rigs deregistered
with the CAOEC, which resulted in higher industry average
utilization in the second quarter of 2024 and for the six months
ended June 30, 2024.
|
Financial Position
at (stated in thousands)
|
June
30, 2024
|
|
December 31,
2023
|
June 30,
2023
|
Working
capital(1)
|
22,203
|
|
20,125
|
19,576
|
Total assets
|
433,354
|
|
442,933
|
456,746
|
Long term debt – non
current portion
|
106,912
|
|
111,174
|
118,109
|
(1) See "Non-IFRS
Measures and Ratios" included in this press release.
|
Business Overview
Western is an energy services company that provides contract
drilling services in Canada and in
the US and production services in Canada through its various divisions, its
subsidiary, and its first nations relationships.
Contract Drilling
Western markets a fleet of 41 drilling rigs specifically suited
for drilling complex horizontal wells across Canada and the US. Western is currently
the fourth largest drilling contractor in Canada, based on the CAOEC registered drilling
rigs5.
Western's marketed and owned contract drilling rig fleets are
comprised of the following:
|
As at June
30
|
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
Rig
class(1)
|
Canada
|
US
|
Total
|
|
Canada
|
US
|
Total
|
Cardium
|
11
|
-
|
11
|
|
11
|
1
|
12
|
Montney
|
18
|
1
|
19
|
|
18
|
1
|
19
|
Duvernay
|
5
|
6
|
11
|
|
5
|
6
|
11
|
Total marketed
drilling rigs(2)
|
34
|
7
|
41
|
|
34
|
8
|
42
|
Total owned drilling
rigs
|
48
|
7
|
55
|
|
48
|
8
|
56
|
(1) See "Contract
Drilling Rig Classifications" included in this press
release.
|
(2) Source: CAOEC
Contractor Summary as at July 23, 2024.
|
Production Services
Production services provides well servicing and oilfield
equipment rentals in Canada.
Western operates 63 well servicing rigs and is the second largest
well servicing company in Canada
based on CAOEC registered well servicing rigs6.
Western's well servicing rig fleet is comprised of the
following:
Owned well servicing
rigs
|
As at June 30
|
Mast
type
|
2024
|
2023
|
Single
|
28
|
30
|
Double
|
27
|
27
|
Slant
|
8
|
8
|
Total owned well
servicing rigs
|
63
|
65
|
Business Environment
Crude oil and natural gas prices impact the cash flow of
Western's customers, which in turn impacts the demand for Western's
services. The following table summarizes average crude oil
and natural gas prices, as well as average foreign exchange rates,
for the three and six months ended June 30,
2024 and 2023.
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30
|
|
Six months ended June 30
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
Average crude oil and natural gas
prices(1)(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude
Oil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
West Texas Intermediate
(US$/bbl)
|
80.57
|
73.80
|
9 %
|
|
78.76
|
74.97
|
5 %
|
Western Canadian Select
(CDN$/bbl)
|
91.54
|
78.95
|
16 %
|
|
84.68
|
74.04
|
14 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 day Spot AECO
(CDN$/mcf)
|
1.22
|
2.52
|
(52 %)
|
|
1.74
|
2.94
|
(41 %)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average foreign exchange
rates(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
US dollar to Canadian
dollar
|
1.37
|
1.34
|
2 %
|
|
1.36
|
1.35
|
1 %
|
(1)
|
See "Abbreviations"
included in this press release.
|
(2)
|
Source: Sproule June
30, 2024, Price Forecast, Historical Prices.
|
West Texas Intermediate on average increased by 9% and 5%
respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the same periods in
the prior year. Pricing on Western Canadian Select crude oil
increased by 16% and 14% respectively, for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2024, compared to the
same periods in the prior year. In 2024, crude oil prices
improved due to tighter crude oil supplies resulting from OPEC
production cuts and ongoing geopolitical conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East. However,
natural gas prices in Canada
declined in 2024 due to lower demand, as the 30-day spot AECO price
decreased by 52% and 41% respectively, for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2024, compared to the
same periods of the prior year. Additionally, the US dollar
to the Canadian dollar foreign exchange rate for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2024
strengthened by 2% and 1% respectively, with the same periods in
the prior year.
Despite improved crude oil prices in the first half of 2024 in
both the US and Canada, industry
drilling activity weakened in the US. As reported by Baker
Hughes Company7, the number of active
drilling rigs in the US decreased by approximately 14% to 581 rigs
as at June 30, 2024, as compared to
674 rigs at June 30, 2023 and
averaged 603 rigs during the second quarter of 2024, compared to
719 rigs in the second quarter of 2023. Similarly, the
average number of active drilling rigs in the US decreased by
approximately 17% in the first half of 2024 to average 613 rigs
compared to 740 rigs in the first half of 2023. In
Canada there were 182 active rigs
in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin ("WCSB") at June 30, 2024, compared to 179 active rigs as at
June 30, 2023, representing an
increase of approximately 2%, however the
CAOEC8 reported that for drilling in
Canada, the total number of
Operating Days in the WCSB for the three months ended June 30, 2024, were 8% higher than the same
period in the prior year. Similarly, for the six months ended
June 30, 2024, the total number of
Operating Days in the WCSB were 2% higher than the same period of
the prior year.
Outlook
In 2024, commodity prices are being impacted in the short term
by concerns surrounding demand from continued uncertainty
concerning the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and in the Middle East. In
addition, OPEC announced a gradual unwinding of production
cuts. Events such as these contribute to the volatility of
commodity prices. The precise duration and extent of the
adverse impacts of the current macroeconomic environment and global
economic activity on Western's customers and operations remains
uncertain at this time. Additionally, the threatened shutdown
and relocation of a portion of the Enbridge Line 5 pipeline and the
recent challenge and notice of civil claim related to the Blueberry
River First Nations agreement in British
Columbia by the Treaty 8 nations, have contributed to
continued uncertainty regarding takeaway capacity and resource
development. However, the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion
commenced operations as of May 1,
2024 bringing much needed takeaway capacity to the
market. The Trans Mountain pipeline project, the Coastal
GasLink pipeline project, which is mechanically complete and
expected to be online in 2025, and the LNG Canada liquefied natural
gas project in British Columbia,
now more than 85% complete and expected to be online in 2025, may
contribute to increased industry activity. Controlling fixed
costs, maintaining balance sheet strength and flexibility, repaying
debt and managing through a volatile market are priorities for the
Company, as prices and demand for Western's services are expected
to continue to improve.
As previously announced, Western's board of directors has
approved a capital budget for 2024 of $23
million, comprised of $8
million of expansion capital and $15
million of maintenance capital. Western will continue
to manage its costs in a disciplined manner and make required
adjustments to its capital program as customer demand
changes. Currently, 16 of Western's drilling rigs and 19 of
Western's well servicing rigs are operating.
As at June 30, 2024, Western had
no amounts drawn on its Credit Facilities and $5.3 million outstanding on its committed term
non revolving facility (the "HSBC Facility"), which matures on
December 31, 2026. As at
June 30, 2024, Western had
$98.8 million outstanding on its
second lien secured term loan with Alberta Investment Management
Corporation (the "Second Lien Facility"), which matures on
May 18, 2026. Western will
continue to focus its efforts on debt reduction in 2024.
Energy service activity in Canada will be affected by volatile commodity
prices, the continued development of resource plays in Alberta and northeast British Columbia, ongoing pipeline completions
that will increase takeaway capacity, environmental regulations,
and the level of investment in Canada. With Western's
upgraded drilling rigs, the Company is well positioned to be the
contractor of choice to supply drilling rigs in a tightening
market. Western is also active with three fit for purpose
drilling rigs in the Clearwater
formation in northern Alberta. In the short term, the largest
challenges facing the energy service industry are volatile
commodity prices and the restrained growth in customer drilling
activity due to their continuing preference to return cash to
shareholders through share buybacks, increased dividends and
repayment of debt, rather than grow production. If commodity
prices stabilize for an extended period, then as customers
strengthen their balance sheets by reducing debt levels, we expect
that drilling activity will increase. In the medium term,
Western's rig fleet is well positioned to benefit from the
increased drilling and production services activity expected to be
generated by the LNG Canada liquefied natural gas project and the
Trans Mountain pipeline expansion. The total rig fleet in the
WCSB has decreased from 439 drilling rigs at June 30, 2023 to 385 drilling rigs as of
July 23, 2024, representing a
decrease of 54 drilling rigs, or 12%, which reduces the supply of
drilling rigs for such projects. Western is an experienced
deep horizontal driller in Canada,
with an average well length of 7,550 meters drilled per well and an
average of 12.9 Operating Days to drill per well for the six months
ended June 30, 2024. It remains
Western's view that its upgraded drilling rigs and modern well
servicing rigs, reputation for quality and capacity of the
Company's rig fleet, and disciplined cash management provides
Western with a competitive advantage.
Non-IFRS Measures and Ratios
Western uses certain financial measures in this press release
which do not have any standardized meaning as prescribed by
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). These
measures and ratios, which are derived from information reported in
the condensed consolidated financial statements, may not be
comparable to similar measures presented by other reporting
issuers. These measures and ratios have been described and
presented in this press release to provide shareholders and
potential investors with additional information regarding the
Company. The non-IFRS measures and ratios used in this press
release are identified and defined as follows:
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as a Percentage of
Revenue
Adjusted earnings before interest and finance costs, taxes,
depreciation and amortization, other non-cash items and one-time
gains and losses ("Adjusted EBITDA") is a useful non-GAAP financial
measure as it is used by management and other stakeholders,
including current and potential investors, to analyze the Company's
principal business activities prior to consideration of how
Western's activities are financed and the impact of foreign
exchange, income taxes and depreciation. Adjusted EBITDA
provides an indication of the results generated by the Company's
principal operating segments, which assists management in
monitoring current and forecasting future operations, as certain
non-core items such as interest and finance costs, taxes,
depreciation and amortization, and other non-cash items and
one-time gains and losses are removed. The closest IFRS
measure would be net income (loss) for consolidated results.
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue is a non-IFRS
financial ratio which is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by
revenue for the relevant period. Adjusted EBITDA as a
percentage of revenue is a useful financial measure as it is used
by management and other stakeholders, including current and
potential investors, to analyze the profitability of the Company's
principal operating segments.
The following table provides a reconciliation of net loss, as
disclosed in the condensed consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive loss, to Adjusted EBITDA:
|
Three months ended June 30
|
Six months ended
June 30
|
(stated in
thousands)
|
2024
|
2023
|
2024
|
2023
|
Net
loss
|
(5,136)
|
(7,845)
|
(3,681)
|
(3,424)
|
Income tax
recovery
|
(1,621)
|
(1,830)
|
(1,093)
|
(663)
|
Loss before income
taxes
|
(6,757)
|
(9,675)
|
(4,774)
|
(4,087)
|
Add
(deduct):
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
10,075
|
10,252
|
20,598
|
20,548
|
Stock based
compensation
|
(161)
|
762
|
276
|
1,638
|
Finance
costs
|
2,494
|
2,879
|
5,150
|
5,921
|
Other
items
|
(392)
|
(78)
|
(772)
|
(684)
|
Adjusted
EBITDA
|
5,259
|
4,140
|
20,478
|
23,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per Operating Day
This non-IFRS measure is calculated as drilling revenue for both
Canada and the US respectively,
divided by Operating Days in Canada and the US respectively. This
calculation represents the average day rate by country, charged to
Western's customers.
Revenue per Service Hour
This non-IFRS measure is calculated as well servicing revenue
divided by Service Hours. This calculation represents the
average hourly rate charged to Western's customers.
Working Capital
This non-IFRS measure is calculated as current assets less
current liabilities as disclosed in the Company's consolidated
financial statements.
Defined Terms
Average active rig count (contract drilling): Calculated
as drilling rig utilization multiplied by the average number of
drilling rigs in the Company's fleet for the period.
Average active rig count (production services):
Calculated as service rig utilization multiplied by the average
number of service rigs in the Company's fleet for the period.
Average meters drilled per well: Defined as total meters
drilled divided by the number of wells completed in the period.
Average Operating Days per well: Defined as total
Operating Days divided by the number of wells completed in the
period.
Drilling rig utilization: Calculated based on
Operating Days divided by total available days.
Operating Days: Defined as contract drilling days,
calculated on a spud to rig release basis.
Service Hours: Defined as well servicing hours
completed.
Service rig utilization: Calculated as total
Service Hours divided by 217 hours per month per rig multiplied by
the average rig count for the period as defined by the CAOEC
industry standard.
Contract Drilling Rig Classifications
Cardium class rig: Defined as any contract drilling rig
which has a total hookload less than or equal to 399,999 lbs (or
177,999 daN).
Montney class rig:
Defined as any contract drilling rig which has a total hookload
between 400,000 lbs (or 178,000 daN) and 499,999 lbs (or 221,999
daN).
Duvernay class rig:
Defined as any contract drilling rig which has a total hookload
equal to or greater than 500,000 lbs (or 222,000 daN).
Abbreviations
- Barrel ("bbl");
- Canadian Association of Energy Contractors ("CAOEC");
- DecaNewton ("daN");
- International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS");
- Pounds ("lbs");
- Thousand cubic feet ("mcf"); and
- Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin ("WCSB").
Forward-Looking Statements and Information
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements
and forward-looking information (collectively, "forward-looking
information") within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities
laws, as well as other information based on Western's current
expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions based on
information available as of the date hereof. All information
and statements contained herein that are not clearly historical in
nature constitute forward-looking information, and words and
phrases such as "may", "will", "should", "could", "expect",
"intend", "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "plan", "predict",
"potential", "continue", or the negative of these terms or other
comparable terminology are generally intended to identify
forward-looking information. Such information represents the
Company's internal projections, estimates or beliefs concerning,
among other things, an outlook on the estimated amounts and timing
of additions to property and equipment, anticipated future debt
levels and revenues or other expectations, beliefs, plans,
objectives, assumptions, intentions or statements about future
events or performance. This forward-looking information
involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors
that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from
those anticipated in such forward-looking information.
In particular, forward-looking information in this press release
includes, but is not limited to, statements relating to: the
business of Western; industry, market and economic conditions and
any anticipated effects on Western and its customers; commodity
pricing; the future demand for the Company's services and
equipment; the effect of inflation and commodity prices on energy
service activity; expectations with respect to customer spending;
the expected impact of Western's recently upgraded drilling rigs;
the potential continued impact of the current conflicts in
Ukraine and the Middle East on crude oil prices; the Company's
capital budget for 2024, including the allocation of such budget;
Western's plans for managing its capital program; the energy
service industry and global economic activity; expectations of
increased takeaway capacity with respect to the completion of the
Trans Mountain pipeline expansion; the potential shutdown and
relocation of the Enbridge Line 5 pipeline; expectations with
respect to the Coastal GasLink pipeline project and LNG Canada
facility; the impact of the recent challenge and notice of civil
claim related to the Blueberry River First Nations decision by the
Treaty 8 nations; the development of Alberta and British
Columbia resource plays; expectations relating to the
increase in takeaway capacity resulting from ongoing pipeline
completions; challenges facing the energy service industry; the
Company's focus on debt reduction; expectations with respect to
increased drilling activity; and the Company's ability to maintain
a competitive advantage, including the factors and practices
anticipated to produce and sustain such advantage.
The material assumptions that could cause results or events to
differ from current expectations reflected in the forward-looking
information in this press release include, but are not limited to:
demand levels and pricing for oilfield services; demand for crude
oil and natural gas and the price and volatility of crude oil and
natural gas; pressures on commodity pricing; the impact of
inflation; the continued business relationships between the Company
and its significant customers; crude oil transport, pipeline and
LNG export facility approval and development; that all required
regulatory and environmental approvals can be obtained on the
necessary terms and in a timely manner, as required by the Company;
liquidity and the Company's ability to finance its operations; the
effectiveness of the Company's cost structure and capital budget;
the effects of seasonal and weather conditions on operations and
facilities; the competitive environment to which the various
business segments are, or may be, exposed in all aspects of their
business and the Company's competitive position therein; the
ability of the Company's various business segments to access
equipment (including spare parts and new technologies); global
economic conditions and the accuracy of the Company's market
outlook expectations for 2024 and in the future; the impact, direct
and indirect, of epidemics, pandemics, other public health crisis
and geopolitical events, including the conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East on Western's business, customers,
business partners, employees, supply chain, other stakeholders and
the overall economy; changes in laws or regulations; currency
exchange fluctuations; the ability of the Company to attract and
retain skilled labour and qualified management; the ability to
retain and attract significant customers; the ability to maintain a
satisfactory safety record; that any required commercial agreements
can be reached; that there are no unforeseen events preventing the
performance of contracts and general business, economic and market
conditions.
Although Western believes that the expectations and assumptions
on which such forward-looking information is based on are
reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the
forward-looking information as Western cannot give any assurance
that such will prove to be correct. By its nature,
forward-looking information is subject to inherent risks and
uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from
those currently anticipated due to a number of factors and
risks. These include, but are not limited to, volatility in
market prices for crude oil and natural gas and the effect of this
volatility on the demand for oilfield services generally; reduced
exploration and development activities by customers and the effect
of such reduced activities on Western's services and products;
political, industry, market, economic, and environmental conditions
in Canada, the US and globally;
supply and demand for oilfield services relating to contract
drilling, well servicing and oilfield rental equipment services;
the proximity, capacity and accessibility of crude oil and natural
gas pipelines and processing facilities; liabilities and risks
inherent in oil and natural gas operations, including environmental
liabilities and risks; changes to laws, regulations and policies;
the ongoing geopolitical events in Eastern Europe and the Middle East and the duration and impact
thereof; fluctuations in foreign exchange or interest rates;
failure of counterparties to perform or comply with their
obligations under contracts; regional competition and the increase
in new or upgraded rigs; the Company's ability to attract and
retain skilled labour; Western's ability to obtain debt or equity
financing and to fund capital operating and other expenditures and
obligations; the potential need to issue additional debt or equity
and the potential resulting dilution of shareholders; uncertainties
in weather and temperature affecting the duration of the service
periods and the activities that can be completed; the Company's
ability to comply with the covenants under the Credit Facilities,
HSBC Facility and the Second Lien Facility and the restrictions on
its operations and activities if it is not compliant with such
covenants; Western's ability to protect itself from "cyber-attacks"
which could compromise its information systems and critical
infrastructure; disruptions to global supply chains; and other
general industry, economic, market and business conditions.
Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of risks,
uncertainties and assumptions are not exhaustive. Additional
information on these and other risk factors that could affect
Western's operations and financial results are discussed under the
headings "Risk Factors" in Western's annual information form
for the year ended December 31, 2023,
which is available under the Company's SEDAR+ profile at
www.sedarplus.ca.
The forward-looking statements and information contained in this
press release are made as of the date hereof and Western does not
undertake any obligation to update publicly or revise any
forward-looking statements and information, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise, unless so required by
applicable securities laws. Any forward-looking statements
contained herein are expressly qualified by this cautionary
statement.
1
Source: CAOEC, monthly Contractor Summary.
|
2 Source:
Baker Hughes Company, North America Quarterly Rig Count.
|
3
Source: CAOEC, monthly Contractor Summary.
|
4 Source:
Baker Hughes Company, North America Quarterly Rig Count.
|
5
Source: CAOEC Drilling Contractor Summary as at July 23,
2024.
|
6
Source: CAOEC Well Servicing Fleet List as at July 23,
2024.
|
7 Source:
Baker Hughes Company, 2024 Rig Count monthly press
releases.
|
8
Source: CAOEC, monthly Contractor Summary.
|
SOURCE Western Energy Services Corp.