AURORA, ON, May 4 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ - Magna
International Inc. (TSX: MG; NYSE: MGA) today reported financial
results for the first quarter ended March
31, 2011.
On January 1, 2011, we adopted
United States generally accepted
accounting principles ("GAAP") as our primary basis of accounting.
All financial information in this press release has been revised to
reflect our results as if they had been historically reported in
accordance with U.S. GAAP.
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THREE MONTHS ENDED
---------------------
March 31, March 31,
2011 2010
---------- ----------
Sales $ 7,189 $ 5,350
Operating income $ 400 $ 278
Net income $ 322 $ 224
Diluted earnings per share $ 1.30 $ 0.99
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All results are reported in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share
figures, which are in U.S. dollars.
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THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2011
---------------------------------
We posted sales of $7.2 billion
for the first quarter ended March 31,
2011, an increase of 34% from the first quarter of 2010. We
achieved this sales increase in a period when vehicle production
increased 17% in North America and
10% in Western Europe, both
relative to the first quarter of 2010. Our North American, European
and Rest of World production sales, complete vehicle assembly sales
and tooling and other sales all increased in the first quarter of
2011 relative to the comparable quarter in 2010.
Complete vehicle assembly sales increased 51% to $674 million for the first quarter of 2011
compared to $446 million for the
first quarter of 2010, while complete vehicle assembly volumes
increased 85% to approximately 33,000 units.
During the first quarter of 2011, operating income was
$400 million, net income was
$322 million and diluted earnings per
share were $1.30, increases of
$122 million, $98 million and $0.31, respectively, each compared to the first
quarter of 2010.
During the first quarter ended March 31,
2011, we generated cash from operations of $496 million before changes in non-cash operating
assets and liabilities, and invested $608
million in non-cash operating assets and liabilities. Total
investment activities for the first quarter of 2011 were
$199 million, including $144 million in fixed asset additions and
$55 million in investments and other
assets.
A more detailed discussion of our consolidated financial results
for the first quarter ended March 31,
2011 is contained in the Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Position and the
unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto, which are attached to this Press Release.
DIVIDENDS
---------
Yesterday, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend
of $0.25 with respect to our
outstanding Common Shares for the quarter ended March 31, 2011. This dividend is payable on
June 15, 2011 to shareholders of
record on May 31, 2011.
GOVERNANCE MATTERS
------------------
As a result of the search process undertaken by our Nominating
Committee, two new independent directors - Dr. Kurt J. Lauk and Mr. William Young - joined our Board at this
morning's annual meeting of shareholders. Dr. Lauk possesses
extensive automotive experience, primarily through senior positions
held at Daimler Chrysler and Audi. Mr. Young has significant
operational and board experience, as well as extensive experience
in mergers and acquisitions.
2011 OUTLOOK
------------
The following is our current 2011 outlook, as well as our
previous 2011 outlook dated February 23,
2011, adjusted to reflect our adoption of U.S. GAAP.
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2011
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CURRENT OUTLOOK PREVIOUS OUTLOOK*
----------------------- -----------------------
Vehicle Production Units
North America 13.2 million 12.9 million
Western Europe 13.6 million 13.3 million
Production Sales
North America $13.0 - $13.5 billion $12.4 - $12.9 billion
Europe $8.3 - $8.6 billion $7.5 - $7.8 billion
Rest of World $1.2 - $1.4 billion $1.0 - $1.2 billion
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Total Production Sales $22.4 - $23.4 billion $20.9 - $21.9 billion
Assembly Sales $2.6 - $2.9 billion $2.4 - $2.7 billion
Total Sales $27.1 - $28.5 billion $24.8 - $26.3 billion
Operating Margin** Low to mid 5% range Low to mid 5% range
Tax Rate** Approximately 20% Approximately 20%
Capital Spending $1.0 - $1.1 billion $1.0 - $1.1 billion
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* Adjusted to reflect adoption of U.S. GAAP
** Excluding unusual items
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In this 2011 outlook, in addition to 2011 light vehicle
production, we have assumed no material acquisitions or
divestitures. In addition, we have assumed that foreign exchange
rates for the most common currencies in which we conduct business
relative to our U.S. dollar reporting currency will approximate
current rates.
ABOUT MAGNA
-----------
We are the most diversified global automotive supplier. We
design, develop and manufacture technologically advanced automotive
systems, assemblies, modules and components, and engineer and
assemble complete vehicles, primarily for sale to original
equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") of cars and light trucks. Our
capabilities include the design, engineering, testing and
manufacture of automotive interior systems; seating systems;
closure systems; body and chassis systems; vision systems;
electronic systems; exterior systems; powertrain systems; roof
systems; hybrid and electric vehicles/systems; as well as complete
vehicle engineering and assembly.
We have approximately 102,000 employees in 263 manufacturing
operations and 84 product development, engineering and sales
centres in 26 countries.
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We will hold a conference call for interested analysts and shareholders
to discuss our first quarter results on Wednesday, May 4, 2011 at
2:00 p.m. EDT. The conference call will be chaired by Donald J. Walker,
Chief Executive Officer. The number to use for this call is
1-800-705-8289. The number for overseas callers is 1-416-359-3127. Please
call in at least 10 minutes prior to the call. We will also webcast the
conference call at www.magna.com. The slide presentation accompanying the
conference call will be available on our website Wednesday afternoon
prior to the call.
For further information, please contact Louis Tonelli, Vice-President,
Investor Relations at 905-726-7035.
For teleconferencing questions, please contact Karin Kaminski at
905-726-7103.
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
--------------------------
The previous discussion contains statements that constitute
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable
securities legislation, including, but not limited to, statements
relating to: Magna's expected consolidated sales, based on expected
light vehicle production in North
America and Europe; Magna's
expected production sales in the North
America, Europe and Rest of
World segments; complete vehicle assembly sales; consolidated
operating margin; effective income tax rate; and fixed asset
expenditures. The forward-looking information in this MD&A is
presented for the purpose of providing information about
management's current expectations and plans and such information
may not be appropriate for other purposes. Forward-looking
statements may include financial and other projections, as well as
statements regarding our future plans, objectives or economic
performance, or the assumptions underlying any of the foregoing,
and other statements that are not recitations of historical fact.
We use words such as "may", "would", "could", "should", "will",
"likely", "expect", "anticipate", "believe", "intend", "plan",
"forecast", "outlook", "project", "estimate" and similar
expressions suggesting future outcomes or events to identify
forward-looking statements. Any such forward-looking statements are
based on information currently available to us, and are based on
assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and
our perception of historical trends, current conditions and
expected future developments, as well as other factors we believe
are appropriate in the circumstances. However, whether actual
results and developments will conform with our expectations and
predictions is subject to a number of risks, assumptions and
uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, and the
effects of which can be difficult to predict, including, without
limitation: the potential for a slower than anticipated economic
recovery or a deterioration of economic conditions; production
volume levels; the potential bankruptcy of a major automotive
customer; the inability of sub-suppliers to timely accommodate
demand for their parts; the impact of the insolvency or bankruptcy
of a critical supplier; the highly competitive nature of the
automotive parts supply business; a reduction in outsourcing by our
customers or the loss of a material production or assembly program;
the termination or non-renewal by our customers of any material
production purchase order; a shift away from technologies in which
we are investing; restructuring, downsizing and/or other
significant non-recurring costs; impairment charges related to
goodwill, long-lived assets and deferred tax assets; our ability to
diversify our sales; shifts in market shares among vehicles or
vehicle segments, or shifts away from vehicles on which we have
significant content; our ability to shift our manufacturing
footprint to take advantage of opportunities in growing markets;
risks of conducting business in foreign countries, including
China, India, Brazil, Russia and other growing markets; exposure to
elevated commodities prices; our ability to negotiate favourable
borrowing terms or secure sufficient borrowing limits; the impact
of potential disruptions in the capital and credit markets;
uncertainty with respect to the financial condition of a number of
governments, particularly in Europe; fluctuations in relative currency
values; our ability to successfully identify, complete and
integrate acquisitions; pricing pressures, including our ability to
offset price concessions demanded by our customers; warranty and
recall costs; our ability to compete successfully in non-automotive
businesses in which we pursue opportunities; changes in our mix of
earnings between jurisdictions with lower tax rates and those with
higher tax rates, as well as our ability to fully benefit tax
losses; other potential tax exposures; legal claims against us;
work stoppages and labour relations disputes; changes in credit
ratings assigned to us; changes in laws and governmental
regulations; costs associated with compliance with environmental
laws and regulations; our non-controlling interest in Magna E-Car
Systems; our ability to recover our initial or any potential
subsequent investment(s) in Magna E-Car Systems; risks related to
the electric vehicle industry itself; and other factors set out in
our Annual Information Form filed with securities commissions in
Canada and our annual report on
Form 40-F filed with the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission, and subsequent filings. In evaluating forward-looking
statements, we caution readers not to place undue reliance on any
forward-looking statements and readers should specifically consider
the various factors which could cause actual events or results to
differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking
statements. Unless otherwise required by applicable securities
laws, we do not intend, nor do we undertake any obligation, to
update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect
subsequent information, events, results or circumstances or
otherwise.
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For further information about Magna, please see our website at
www.magna.com. Copies of financial data and other publicly filed
documents are available through the internet on the Canadian Securities
Administrators' System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval
(SEDAR) which can be accessed at www.sedar.com and on the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission's Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis
and Retrieval System (EDGAR) which can be accessed at www.sec.gov
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MAGNA INTERNATIONAL INC.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and
Financial Position
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All amounts in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Position ("MD&A") are in
U.S. dollars and all tabular amounts are in millions of U.S.
dollars, except per share figures, which are in U.S. dollars,
unless otherwise noted. When we use the terms "we", "us", "our" or
"Magna", we are referring to Magna International Inc. and its
subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities, unless the context
otherwise requires.
This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the unaudited
interim consolidated financial statements for the three months
ended March 31, 2011 included in this
press release, and the audited consolidated financial statements
and MD&A for the year ended December 31,
2010 included in our 2010 Annual Report to Shareholders.
On January 1, 2011, we adopted
United States generally accepted
accounting principles ("GAAP") as our primary basis of accounting,
as further discussed in note 1(b) to the unaudited interim
consolidated financial statements and the accounting policies as
set out in notes 1 and 28 to the annual consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31,
2010.
The adoption of U.S. GAAP did not have a material change on our
accounting policies or financial results, except for the reporting
differences disclosed in note 28 to the annual consolidated
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010. All comparative financial
information contained in this MD&A and the unaudited interim
consolidated financial statements has been revised to reflect our
results as if they had been historically reported in accordance
with U.S. GAAP.
This MD&A has been prepared as at May
4, 2011.
OVERVIEW
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We are the most diversified global automotive supplier. We
design, develop and manufacture technologically advanced automotive
systems, assemblies, modules and components, and engineer and
assemble complete vehicles, primarily for sale to original
equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") of cars and light trucks. Our
capabilities include the design, engineering, testing and
manufacture of automotive interior systems; seating systems;
closure systems; body and chassis systems; vision systems;
electronic systems; exterior systems; powertrain systems; roof
systems; hybrid and electric vehicles/systems; as well as complete
vehicle engineering and assembly. We follow a corporate policy of
functional and operational decentralization, pursuant to which we
conduct our operations through divisions, each of which is an
autonomous business unit operating within pre-determined
guidelines. As at March 31, 2011, we
had 263 manufacturing operations and 84 product development,
engineering and sales centres in 26 countries.
HIGHLIGHTS
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North American light vehicle production increased 17% in the
first quarter of 2011, compared to the first quarter of 2010. The
key reasons for the continued strengthening of North American light
vehicle production are improving auto sales in the region, coupled
with dealer inventories that are below long-term historical
averages. Light vehicle production improved in Western Europe as well, increasing 10% in the
first quarter of 2011, compared to the first quarter of 2010.
Our first quarter 2011 total sales increased 34% over the first
quarter of 2010, largely reflecting the improved levels of light
vehicle production in our two principal markets, North America and Europe. Our North American, European and Rest
of World production sales, as well as complete vehicle assembly
sales and tooling and other sales, all increased relative to the
first quarter of 2010. In particular, production sales in our Rest
of World segment, an important growth driver for Magna, increased
69% compared to the first quarter of 2010, reflecting the
acquisitions of Resil Minas and Pabsa in South America, as well as the continued launch
of new business. We are currently expanding in a number of regions
included in our Rest of World segment, and expect continued strong
sales growth in this segment.
Largely as a result of the significant increase in total sales,
our operating income increased 44% to $400
million in the first quarter of 2011, compared to
$278 million in the first quarter of
2010. Accordingly, our diluted earnings per Common Share increased
31% to $1.30 in the first quarter of
2011, compared to $0.99 in the first
quarter of 2010.
The tragic earthquake and tsunami experienced in Japan in the first quarter have disrupted and
will continue to disrupt global vehicle production through 2011.
However, we expect that much of the lost production, particularly
in North America and Europe, will be recovered later in the year or
early next year. To date, the negative impact of such disruptions
has not been material to our results, nor is it expected to be
material to our results in future quarters.
FINANCIAL RESULTS SUMMARY
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During the first quarter of 2011, we posted sales of
$7.2 billion, an increase of 34% from
the first quarter of 2010. This higher sales level was a result of
increases in our North American, European and Rest of World
production sales, complete vehicle assembly sales and tooling,
engineering and other sales. Comparing the first quarters of 2011
to 2010:
- North American vehicle production increased by 17% and our North
American production sales increased 34%;
- Western European vehicle production increased 10% and our European
production sales increased 28%;
- Complete vehicle assembly sales increased 51% to $674 million, as
complete vehicle assembly volumes increased 85%;
- Rest of World production sales increased 69% to $316 million; and
- Tooling, engineering and other sales increased 31% to $454 million.
During the first quarter of 2011, we earned operating income of
$400 million compared to $278 million for the first quarter of 2010.
Excluding the unusual items recorded in the first quarters of 2011
and 2010, as discussed in the "Unusual Items" section, the
$145 million increase in operating
income was substantially due to increased margins earned on higher
sales as a result of significantly higher vehicle production
volumes. In addition, operating income was positively impacted
by:
- incremental margin earned on new programs that launched during or
subsequent to the first quarter of 2010;
- lower costs incurred related to launches at our complete vehicle
assembly operations; and
- productivity and efficiency improvements at certain facilities.
These factors were partially offset by:
- operational inefficiencies and other costs at certain facilities, in
particular at certain exteriors and interiors systems facilities in
Europe;
- higher costs related to launches at our components business;
- increased commodity costs;
- pre-operating costs incurred at new facilities;
- higher employee profit sharing;
- lower equity income, primarily related to our share of losses at our
E-Car Systems Partnership; and
- net customer price concessions subsequent to the first quarter of
2010.
During the first quarter of 2011, net income increased
$98 million to $322 million compared
to $224 million for the first quarter
of 2010. Excluding the unusual items recorded in the first quarters
of 2011 and 2010, as discussed in the "Unusual Items" section, net
income for the first quarter of 2011 increased $121 million. The increase in net income was a
result of the increase in operating income partially offset by
higher income taxes.
During the first quarter of 2011, our diluted earnings per share
increased by $0.31 to $1.30 compared
to $0.99 for the first quarter of
2010. Excluding the unusual items recorded in the first quarters of
2011 and 2010, as discussed in the "Unusual Items" section, diluted
earnings per share for the first quarter of 2011 increased by
$0.41. The increase in diluted
earnings per share is as a result of the increase in net income
partially offset by an increase in the weighted average number of
diluted shares outstanding. The increase in the weighted average
number of diluted shares outstanding was primarily due to the net
issue of shares during 2010 related primarily to the plan of
arrangement completed August 31, 2010
("the Arrangement") that eliminated our dual-class share structure
and an increase in the number of diluted shares associated with
stock options and restricted stock partially offset by the effect
of the repurchase and cancellation of Common Shares pursuant to our
normal course issuer bid.
UNUSUAL ITEMS
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During the three months ended March 31,
2011 and 2010, we recorded certain unusual items as
follows:
2011 2010
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Diluted Diluted
Earnings Operat- Earnings
Operating Net per ing Net per
Income Income Share Income Income Share
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First Quarter
Write down of
real estate(1) $ (9) $ (9) $ (0.04) $ - $ - $ -
Sale of
facility(2) - - - 14 14 0.06
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$ (9) $ (9) $ (0.04) $ 14 $ 14 $ 0.06
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(1) Write down of real estate
During the first quarter of 2011, we determined that a group of
certain corporate real estate assets were non-core and should be
held for disposal. Our founder, Mr. Stronach, subsequently expressed
an interest in acquiring the properties, independent appraisals were
obtained for each property under the oversight of the Board's
Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee. Because the
appraised fair value range of the group of properties was less than
their $52 million carrying value, we recorded a $9 million
impairment charge in the quarter related to this asset group. In May
2011, we reached an agreement to sell this asset group to entities
associated with Mr. Stronach within the appraised fair value range
and on other terms negotiated and recommended by the Committee and
approved by all the independent directors.
(2) Sale of facility
During 2010, we sold our interest in an electronics systems joint
venture in China and realized a $14 million gain.
INDUSTRY TRENDS AND RISKS
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Our success is primarily dependent upon the levels of North
American and European car and light truck production by our
customers and the relative amount of content we have on the various
programs. OEM production volumes in different regions may be
impacted by factors which may vary from one region to the next,
including but not limited to general economic and political
conditions, interest rates, credit availability, energy and fuel
prices, international conflicts, labour relations issues,
regulatory requirements, trade agreements, infrastructure,
legislative changes, and environmental emissions and safety issues.
These factors and a number of other economic, industry and risk
factors which also affect our success, including such things as
relative currency values, commodities prices, price reduction
pressures from our customers, the financial condition of our supply
base and competition from manufacturers with operations in low cost
countries, are discussed in our Annual Information Form and Annual
Report on Form 40-F, each in respect of the year ended December 31, 2010, and remain substantially
unchanged in respect of the first quarter ended March 31, 2011.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
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Average Foreign Exchange
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010 Change
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1 Canadian dollar equals U.S. dollars 1.014 0.961 + 6%
1 euro equals U.S. dollars 1.367 1.384 - 1%
1 British pound equals U.S. dollars 1.602 1.562 + 3%
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The preceding table reflects the average foreign exchange rates
between the most common currencies in which we conduct business and
our U.S. dollar reporting currency. The significant changes in
these foreign exchange rates for the three months ended
March 31, 2011 impacted the reported
U.S. dollar amounts of our sales, expenses and income.
The results of operations whose functional currency is not the
U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollars using the average
exchange rates in the table above for the relevant period.
Throughout this MD&A, reference is made to the impact of
translation of foreign operations on reported U.S. dollar amounts
where relevant.
Our results can also be affected by the impact of movements in
exchange rates on foreign currency transactions (such as raw
material purchases or sales denominated in foreign currencies).
However, as a result of hedging programs employed by us, foreign
currency transactions in the current period have not been fully
impacted by movements in exchange rates. We record foreign currency
transactions at the hedged rate where applicable.
Finally, holding gains and losses on foreign currency
denominated monetary items, which are recorded in selling, general
and administrative expenses, impact reported results.
Sales
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010 Change
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Vehicle Production Volumes (millions
of units)
North America 3.374 2.879 + 17%
Western Europe 3.705 3.380 + 10%
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Sales
External Production
North America $ 3,563 $ 2,668 + 34%
Europe 2,182 1,703 + 28%
Rest of World 316 187 + 69%
Complete Vehicle Assembly 674 446 + 51%
Tooling, Engineering and Other 454 346 + 31%
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Total Sales $ 7,189 $ 5,350 + 34%
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External Production Sales - North
America
External production sales in North
America increased 34% or $0.9 billion
to $3.6 billion for the first quarter of 2011 compared to
$2.7 billion for the first quarter of
2010. The increase in external production sales is primarily as a
result of:
- a 17% increase in North American vehicle production volumes;
- the launch of new programs during or subsequent to the first quarter
of 2010, including the:
- Jeep Grand Cherokee;
- Dodge Durango;
- BMW X3;
- Chevrolet Cruze;
- Chevrolet Traverse;
- Ford Explorer;
- Ford Fiesta; and
- Chevrolet Equinox and GMC Terrain;
- an increase in reported U.S. dollar sales due to the strengthening of
the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar; and
- an increase in content on certain programs, including the Dodge Grand
Caravan, Chrysler Town & Country and Volkswagen Routan.
These factors were partially offset by:
- programs that ended production during or subsequent to the first
quarter of 2010, including the Mercury brand vehicles; and
- net customer price concessions subsequent to the first quarter of
2010.
External Production Sales - Europe
External production sales in Europe increased 28% or $0.5 billion to $2.2 billion for the first
quarter of 2011 compared to $1.7
billion for the first quarter of 2010. The increase in
external production sales is primarily as a result of:
- the launch of new programs during or subsequent to the first quarter
of 2010, including the:
- MINI Countryman;
- Porsche Cayenne and Volkswagen Touareg;
- Audi A1; and
- BMW 5-Series;
- a 10% increase in Western European vehicle production volumes; and
- acquisitions completed subsequent to the first quarter of 2010,
including Erhard & Sohne GmbH.
These factors were partially offset by:
- programs that ended production during or subsequent to the first
quarter of 2010, including the BMW X3;
- a decrease in reported U.S. dollar sales as a result of the weakening
of the euro against the U.S. dollar; and
- net customer price concessions subsequent to the first quarter of
2010.
External Production Sales - Rest of World
External production sales in Rest of World increased 69% or
$129 million to $316 million for the
first quarter of 2011 compared to $187
million for the first quarter of 2010. The increase in
production sales is primarily as a result of:
- acquisitions completed during or subsequent to the first quarter of
2010 including Resil Minas, Pabsa S.A. and a roof systems facility in
Japan;
- the launch of new programs during or subsequent to the first quarter
of 2010 in China and Brazil;
- an increase in production on certain programs in China and India; and
- an increase in reported U.S. dollar sales as a result of the
strengthening of the Chinese Renminbi and Brazilian real, each
against the U.S. dollar.
Complete Vehicle Assembly Sales
Under the terms of all our current assembly contracts we are
acting as principal and purchased components and systems in
assembled vehicles are included in our inventory and cost of goods
sold. These costs are reflected on a full-cost basis in the selling
price of the final assembled vehicle to the OEM customer.
Historically, certain contracts have provided that third party
components and systems were held on consignment by us, in which
case the selling price to the OEM customer reflected a value-added
assembly fee only.
Production levels of the various vehicles assembled by us have
an impact on the level of our sales and profitability.
Historically, the relative proportion of programs accounted for on
a full-cost basis and programs accounted for on a value-added
basis, also impacted our level of sales and operating margin
percentage, but may not have necessarily affected our overall level
of profitability. Assuming no change in total vehicles assembled, a
relative increase in the assembly of vehicles accounted for on a
full-cost basis had the effect of increasing the level of total
sales, however, because purchased components were included in cost
of goods sold, profitability as a percentage of total sales was
reduced. Conversely, a relative increase in the assembly of
vehicles accounted for on a value-added basis had the effect of
reducing the level of total sales and increasing profitability as a
percentage of total sales.
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010 Change
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Complete Vehicle Assembly Sales $ 674 $ 446 + 51%
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Complete Vehicle Assembly Volumes (Units)
Full-Costed:
MINI Countryman, Peugeot RCZ,
Mercedes-Benz G-Class, Aston Martin
Rapide and BMW X3 33,302 14,029
Value-Added:
Chrysler 300 and Jeep Grand Cherokee - 3,942
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33,302 17,971 + 85%
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Complete vehicle assembly sales increased 51% or $228 million to $674 million for the first
quarter of 2011 compared to $446
million for the first quarter of 2010 while assembly volumes
increased 85% or 15,331 units.
The increase in complete vehicle assembly sales is primarily as
a result of:
- the launch of new assembly programs subsequent to the first quarter
of 2010, including the:
- MINI Countryman; and
- Aston Martin Rapide; and
- an increase in assembly volumes for the Peugeot RCZ and Mercedes-Benz
G-Class.
These factors were partially offset by the end of production on
certain assembly programs at our Magna
Steyr facility, including the:
- BMW X3 in the third quarter of 2010; and
- Chrysler 300 and Jeep Grand Cherokee in the second quarter of 2010.
Tooling, Engineering and Other Sales
Tooling, engineering and other sales increased 31% or
$108 million to $454 million for the
first quarter of 2011 compared to $346
million for the first quarter of 2010.
In the first quarter of 2011 the major programs for which we
recorded tooling, engineering and other sales were the:
- MINI Cooper and Countryman;
- Chrysler 300C, Dodge Charger and Challenger;
- BMW X3;
- Mercedes-Benz M-Class;
- Volkswagen Touareg;
- Opel Calibra;
- Chevrolet Camaro;
- Chery A6 Coup; and
- Chevrolet Volt.
In the first quarter of 2010 the major programs for which we
recorded tooling, engineering and other sales were the:
- Chevrolet Silverado;
- BMW X3;
- Audi A8;
- Mercedes-Benz R-Class;
- Porsche Cayenne;
- MINI Cooper and Crossman;
- Opel/Vauxhall Astra;
- Jeep Grand Cherokee; and
- Mercedes-Benz E-Class.
In addition, tooling, engineering and other sales increased as a
result of the strengthening of the Canadian dollar against the U.S.
dollar.
Gross Margin
Gross margin increased $0.2 billion to
$0.9 billion for the first quarter of 2011 compared to
$0.7 billion for the first quarter of
2010 and gross margin as a percentage of total sales decreased to
12.2% for the first quarter of 2011 compared to 12.7% for the first
quarter of 2010. The decrease in gross margin as a percentage of
total sales was substantially due to:
- an increase in complete vehicle assembly sales which have a lower
gross margin than our consolidated average;
- an increase in tooling sales that have low or no margins;
- operational inefficiencies and other costs at certain facilities, in
particular at certain exteriors and interiors systems facilities in
Europe;
- higher costs related to launches at our components business;
- increased commodity costs;
- pre-operating costs incurred at new facilities; and
- net customer price concessions subsequent to the first quarter of
2010.
These factors were partially offset by:
- increased gross margin earned as a result of significantly higher
vehicle production volumes;
- lower costs incurred related to launches at our complete vehicle
assembly operations; and
- productivity and efficiency improvements at certain facilities.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization costs increased $1 million to $165 million for the first quarter
of 2011 compared to $164 million for
the first quarter of 2010. The increase in depreciation and
amortization was primarily as a result of:
- acquisitions completed subsequent to the first quarter of 2010,
including Resil Minas and Erhard & Sohne GmbH; and
- an increase in reported U.S. dollar depreciation and amortization due
to the strengthening of the Canadian dollar and British pound, each
against the U.S. dollar.
These factors were partially offset by the impairment of certain
assets subsequent to the first quarter of 2010.
Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A")
SG&A expense as a percentage of sales was 4.9% for the first
quarter of 2011 compared to 5.3% for the first quarter of 2010. The
unusual item discussed in the "Unusual Items" section negatively
impacted SG&A as a percentage of total sales in the first
quarter of 2011 by 0.1% and positively impacted SG&A as a
percentage of total sales in the first quarter of 2010 by 0.3%.
Excluding these unusual items, SG&A as a percentage of total
sales decreased by 0.8%.
SG&A expense increased $68 million to
$352 million for the first quarter of 2011 compared to
$284 million for the first quarter of
2010. Excluding the unusual items recorded in the first quarters of
2011 and 2010 (as discussed in the "Unusual Items" section),
SG&A expenses increased by $45
million primarily as a result of:
- higher wages and other costs to support the growth in sales;
- higher group and divisional incentive compensation;
- higher stock-based compensation; and
- acquisitions completed subsequent to the first quarter of 2010,
including Resil Minas and Erhard & Sohne GmbH.
Segment Analysis
Given the differences between the regions in which we operate,
our operations are segmented on a geographic basis between
North America, Europe and Rest of World. Consistent with the
above, our internal financial reporting segments key internal
operating performance measures between North America, Europe and Rest of World for purposes of
presentation to the chief operating decision maker to assist in the
assessment of operating performance, the allocation of resources,
and the long-term strategic direction and our future global
growth.
Our chief operating decision maker uses Adjusted EBIT as the
measure of segment profit or loss, since we believe Adjusted EBIT
is the most appropriate measure of operational profitability or
loss for our reporting segments. Adjusted EBIT is calculated as
follows:
(i) EBIT which represents income from operations before income taxes
and interest income, net;
(ii) Unusual items, which consist of significant non-operational items
such as: restructuring charges generally related to plant
closures; impairment charges; gains or losses on disposal of
facilities; and other items not reflective of on-going operating
profit or loss.
For the three months ended March 31,
------------------------------------------------------
External Sales Adjusted EBIT
--------------------------- --------------------------
2011 2010 Change 2011 2010 Change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
North America $ 3,775 $ 2,801 $ 974 $ 384 $ 266 $ 118
Europe 3,071 2,350 721 29 2 27
Rest of World 334 200 134 14 15 (1)
Corporate and Other 9 (1) 10 (19) (22) 3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total reportable
segments $ 7,189 $ 5,350 $ 1,839 $ 408 $ 261 $ 147
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Excluded from Adjusted EBIT for the first quarters of 2011 and
2010 were the following unusual items, which have been discussed in
the "Unusual Items" section above.
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rest of World
Sale of facility $ - $ 14
Corporate and Other
Write down of real estate (9) -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ (9) $ 14
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
North America
Adjusted EBIT in North America
increased $118 million to $384
million for the first quarter of 2011 compared to
$266 million for the first quarter of
2010 substantially due to increased margins earned on higher sales
as a result of significantly higher vehicle production volumes. In
addition, Adjusted EBIT was positively impacted by:
- incremental margin earned on the launch of new facilities and new
programs;
- an increase in reported U.S. dollar EBIT due to the strengthening of
the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar;
- higher equity income; and
- productivity and efficiency improvements at certain facilities.
These factors were partially offset by:
- operational inefficiencies and other costs at certain facilities;
- higher employee profit sharing;
- higher costs incurred in preparation for upcoming launches;
- pre-operating costs incurred at new facilities;
- increased commodity costs;
- higher affiliation fees paid to corporate; and
- net customer price concessions subsequent to the first quarter of
2010.
Europe
Adjusted EBIT in Europe
increased $27 million to $29 million
for the first quarter of 2011 compared to $2
million for the first quarter of 2010 primarily as a result
of:
- lower costs incurred related to launches at our complete vehicle
assembly operations;
- lower employee profit sharing;
- increased margins earned on higher sales as a result of higher
vehicle production volumes;
- lower warranty costs; and
- productivity and efficiency improvements at certain facilities.
These factors were partially offset by:
- operational inefficiencies and other costs at certain facilities, in
particular at certain exteriors and interiors systems facilities;
- higher commodity costs;
- pre-operating costs incurred at new facilities; and
- net customer price concessions subsequent to the first quarter of
2010.
Rest of World
Rest of World Adjusted EBIT decreased $1
million to $14 million for the first quarter of 2011
compared to $15 million for the first
quarter of 2010 primarily as a result of:
- additional infrastructure costs to support future growth in South
America, China and India including the acquisition of Pabsa S.A and
Resil Minas;
- higher commodity costs; and
- net customer price concessions subsequent to the first quarter of
2010.
These factors were partially offset by:
- an increase in equity income earned;
- additional margin earned on increased production sales; and
- incremental margin earned on new programs that launched during or
subsequent to the first quarter of 2010.
Corporate and Other
Corporate and Other Adjusted EBIT increased $3 million to a loss of $19 million for the first quarter of 2011
compared to a loss of $22 million for
the first quarter of 2010 primarily as a result of:
- the recovery of previously expensed engineering and design costs;
- an increase in affiliation fees earned from our divisions; and
- an increase in equity income earned.
These factors were partially offset by higher stock-based
compensation.
In addition, the Adjusted EBIT from our E-Car Systems
partnership was unchanged for the first quarter of 2011 compared to
the first quarter of 2010 as the $7
million increase in development and launch costs were offset
by a reduced ownership percentage as a result of the
Arrangement.
Interest Income, net
During the first quarter of 2011, we recorded net interest
income of $1 million, compared to
$3 million for the first quarter of
2010.
Operating Income
Operating income increased $122 million
to $400 million for the first quarter of 2011 compared to
$278 million for the first quarter of
2010. Excluding the unusual item discussed in the "Unusual Items"
section, operating income for the first quarter of 2011 increased
$145 million. The increase in
operating income is the result of the increase in EBIT (excluding
unusual items) partially offset by the decrease in net interest
income earned, both as discussed above.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate on operating income was 19.5% for
the first quarter of 2011 compared to 19.4% for the first quarter
of 2010. In the first quarter of 2011 and 2010, income tax rates
were impacted by the items discussed in the "Unusual Items"
section. Excluding the unusual items, the effective income tax rate
decreased to 19.1% for the first quarter of 2011 compared to 20.5%
for the first quarter of 2010. The effective tax rate decreased
primarily as a result of a reduction in the Canadian statutory rate
and an increase in the utilization of losses not previously
benefitted.
Net Income
Net income increased $98 million to $322
million for the first quarter of 2011 compared to
$224 million for the first quarter of
2010. Excluding the unusual item discussed in the "Unusual Items"
section, net income increased $121
million. The increase in net income is the result of the
increase in operating income partially offset by higher income
taxes, both as discussed above.
Earnings per Share
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010 Change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per Common Share or
Class B Share
Basic $ 1.33 $ 1.00 + 33%
Diluted $ 1.30 $ 0.99 + 31%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average number of Common Shares and
Class B Shares outstanding (millions)
Basic 242.0 224.0 + 8%
Diluted 246.8 226.3 + 9%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted earnings per share increased $0.31 to $1.30 for the first quarter of 2011
compared to $0.99 for the first
quarter of 2010. Excluding the unusual item discussed in the
"Unusual Items" section, diluted earnings per share increased
$0.41 from the first quarter of 2010
as a result of the increase in net income (excluding unusual
items), described above, partially offset by an increase in the
weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding during the
quarter.
The increase in the weighted average number of diluted shares
outstanding was primarily due to the net issue of Common Shares
during 2010 related to the Arrangement, the issue of Common Shares
related to the exercise of stock options and an increase in the
number of diluted shares associated with stock options, partially
offset by the effect of the repurchase and cancellation of Common
Shares pursuant to our normal course issuer bid.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash Flow from Operations
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010 Change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income $ 322 $ 224
Items not involving current cash flows 174 156
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
496 380 $ 116
Changes in non-cash operating assets
and liabilities (608) (340)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash (used for) provided from
operating activities $ (112) $ 40 $ (152)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flow from operations before changes in non-cash operating
assets and liabilities increased $116
million to $496 million for the first quarter of 2011
compared to $380 million for the
first quarter of 2010. The increase in cash flow from operations
was due to a $98 million increase in
net income, as discussed above, and an $18
million increase in items not involving current cash flows.
Items not involving current cash flows are comprised of the
following:
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Depreciation and amortization $ 165 $ 164
Amortization of other assets included in
cost of goods sold 17 14
Other non-cash charges 30 17
Amortization of employee wage buydown 3 5
Deferred income taxes and non-cash portion
of current taxes (5) (3)
Equity income (36) (41)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Items not involving current cash flows $ 174 $ 156
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash invested in non-cash operating assets and liabilities
amounted to $608 million for the
first quarter of 2011 compared to $340
million for the first quarter of 2010. The change in
non-cash operating assets and liabilities is comprised of the
following sources (and uses) of cash:
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accounts receivable $ (1,151) $ (733)
Inventories (62) (115)
Income taxes payable (32) 53
Prepaid expenses and other (14) (10)
Accounts payable 447 219
Accrued salaries and wages 70 81
Other accrued liabilities 138 166
Deferred revenue (4) (1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Changes in non-cash operating assets and liabilities $ (608) $ (340)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The increase in accounts receivable, inventories, accounts
payable, accrued salaries and wages and other accrued liabilities
in the first quarter of 2011 was primarily due to the increase in
production activities compared to the fourth quarter of 2010. The
decrease in income taxes payable was primarily due to the final
payment of 2010 taxes with respect to Canada and Mexico.
Capital and Investment Spending
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010 Change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed asset additions $ (144) $ (128)
Investments and other assets (55) (27)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed assets, investments and other
assets additions (199) (155)
Purchase of subsidiaries - (2)
Proceeds from disposition 33 174
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash (used for) provided from
investment activities $ (166) $ 17 $ (183)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed assets, investments and other assets additions
In the first quarter of 2011, we invested $144 million in fixed assets. While investments
were made to refurbish or replace assets consumed in the normal
course of business and for productivity improvements, a large
portion of the investment in the first quarter of 2011 was for
manufacturing equipment for programs that will be launching
subsequent to the first quarter of 2011. Consistent with our
strategy to expand in developing markets, approximately 7% (2010 -
18%) of this investment was in Russia China,
Brazil and India.
In the first quarter of 2011, we invested $55 million in other assets related primarily to
fully reimbursable tooling and engineering costs at our body &
chassis systems and complete vehicle engineering and assembly
operations for programs that will be launching subsequent to the
first quarter of 2011.
Proceeds from disposition
Proceeds from disposal in the first quarter of 2011 were
$33 million which included:
- normal course reimbursement received in respect of planning and
engineering costs that were capitalized in prior periods; and
- normal course fixed and other asset disposals.
Financing
For the three months
ended March 31,
----------------------
2011 2010 Change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Increase in bank indebtedness $ 19 $ 4
Repayments of debt (2) (9)
Issues of debt 6 1
Issues of Common Shares 48 7
Repurchase of Common Shares (88) -
Cash dividends paid (61) -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash (used for) provided from
financing activities $ (78) $ 3 $ (81)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
During the first quarter of 2011, we received cash proceeds of
$48 million on the exercise of stock
options for Common shares.
During the first quarter of 2011, we repurchased 1.7 million
Common Shares for an aggregate purchase price of $88 million under our normal course issuer
bid.
Cash dividends paid per Common Share were $0.25 for the first quarter of 2011, for a total
of $61 million.
Financing Resources
As at As at
March December
31, 31,
2011 2010 Change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Liabilities
Bank indebtedness $ 51 $ 20
Long-term debt due within one year 20 19
Long-term debt 55 47
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
126 86
Non-controlling interest 4 3
Shareholders' equity 8,503 8,023
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total capitalization $ 8,633 $ 8,112 $ 521
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total capitalization increased by $0.5
billion to $8.6 billion at March 31,
2011 compared to $8.1 billion
at December 31, 2010, primarily as a
result of the increase in shareholders' equity.
The increase in shareholders' equity was primarily as a result
of:
- net income earned during the first quarter of 2011;
- a $240 million increase in accumulated net unrealized gains on
translation of net investment in foreign operations, primarily as a
result of the strengthening of the euro, Canadian dollar and British
pound, each against the U.S. dollar between December 31, 2010 and
March 31, 2011;
- Common Shares issued on the exercise of stock options;
- net unrealized gains on cash flow hedges; and
- an increase in contributed surplus related to stock-based
compensation expense.
These factors were partially offset by:
- the purchase for cancellation of Common Shares in connection with our
normal course issuer bid;
- dividends paid during the first quarter of 2011.
Cash Resources
During the first quarter of 2011, our cash resources decreased
by $0.3 billion to $1.6 billion as a
result of the cash used for investing, operating and financing
activities, as discussed above. In addition to our cash resources,
we had term and operating lines of credit totalling $2.1 billion of which $1.9
billion was unused and available.
Maximum Number of Shares Issuable
The following table presents the maximum number of shares that
would be outstanding if all of the outstanding options at
May 4, 2011 were exercised:
Common Shares 241,909,380
Stock options(i) 10,062,671
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
251,972,051
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) Options to purchase Common Shares are exercisable by the holder in
accordance with the vesting provisions and upon payment of the
exercise price as may be determined from time to time pursuant to our
stock option plans.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Financing
There have been no material changes with respect to the
contractual obligations requiring annual payments during the first
quarter of 2011 that are outside the ordinary course of our
business. Refer to our MD&A included in our 2010 Annual
Report.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time, we may be contingently liable for litigation
and other claims.
Refer to note 26 of our 2010 audited consolidated financial
statements, which describes these claims.
For a discussion of risk factors relating to legal and other
claims against us, refer to "Item 3. Description of the Business -
Risk Factors" in our Annual Information Form and Annual Report on
Form 40-F, each in respect of the year ended December 31, 2010.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
There have been no changes in our internal controls over
financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended
March 31, 2011 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The previous discussion contains statements that constitute
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable
securities legislation, including, but not limited to, statements
relating to: expansion and continued sales growth in the Rest of
World segment; recovery of lost production as a consequence of the
March 2011 earthquake and tsunami in
Japan. The forward-looking
information in this MD&A is presented for the purpose of
providing information about management's current expectations and
plans and such information may not be appropriate for other
purposes. Forward-looking statements may include financial and
other projections, as well as statements regarding our future
plans, objectives or economic performance, or the assumptions
underlying any of the foregoing, and other statements that are not
recitations of historical fact. We use words such as "may",
"would", "could", "should", "will", "likely", "expect",
"anticipate", "believe", "intend", "plan", "forecast", "outlook",
"project", "estimate" and similar expressions suggesting future
outcomes or events to identify forward-looking statements. Any such
forward-looking statements are based on information currently
available to us, and are based on assumptions and analyses made by
us in light of our experience and our perception of historical
trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as
well as other factors we believe are appropriate in the
circumstances. However, whether actual results and developments
will conform with our expectations and predictions is subject to a
number of risks, assumptions and uncertainties, many of which are
beyond our control, and the effects of which can be difficult to
predict, including, without limitation: the potential for a slower
than anticipated economic recovery or a deterioration of economic
conditions; production volume levels; the potential bankruptcy of a
major automotive customer; the inability of sub-suppliers to timely
accommodate demand for their parts; the impact of the insolvency or
bankruptcy of a critical supplier; the highly competitive nature of
the automotive parts supply business; a reduction in outsourcing by
our customers or the loss of a material production or assembly
program; the termination or non-renewal by our customers of any
material production purchase order; a shift away from technologies
in which we are investing; restructuring, downsizing and/or other
significant non-recurring costs; impairment charges related to
goodwill, long-lived assets and deferred tax assets; our ability to
diversify our sales; shifts in market shares among vehicles or
vehicle segments, or shifts away from vehicles on which we have
significant content; our ability to shift our manufacturing
footprint to take advantage of opportunities in growing markets;
risks of conducting business in foreign countries, including
China, India, Brazil, Russia and other growing markets; exposure to
elevated commodities prices; our ability to negotiate favourable
borrowing terms or secure sufficient borrowing limits; the impact
of potential disruptions in the capital and credit markets;
uncertainty with respect to the financial condition of a number of
governments, particularly in Europe; fluctuations in relative currency
values; our ability to successfully identify, complete and
integrate acquisitions; pricing pressures, including our ability to
offset price concessions demanded by our customers; warranty and
recall costs; our ability to compete successfully in non-automotive
businesses in which we pursue opportunities; changes in our mix of
earnings between jurisdictions with lower tax rates and those with
higher tax rates, as well as our ability to fully benefit tax
losses; other potential tax exposures; legal claims against us;
work stoppages and labour relations disputes; changes in credit
ratings assigned to us; changes in laws and governmental
regulations; costs associated with compliance with environmental
laws and regulations; our non-controlling interest in Magna E-Car
Systems; our ability to recover our initial or any potential
subsequent investment(s) in Magna E-Car Systems; risks related to
the electric vehicle industry itself; and other factors set out in
our Annual Information Form filed with securities commissions in
Canada and our annual report on
Form 40-F filed with the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission, and subsequent filings. In evaluating forward-looking
statements, we caution readers not to place undue reliance on any
forward-looking statements and readers should specifically consider
the various factors which could cause actual events or results to
differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking
statements. Unless otherwise required by applicable securities
laws, we do not intend, nor do we undertake any obligation, to
update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect
subsequent information, events, results or circumstances or
otherwise.
MAGNA INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(U.S. dollars in millions, except per share figures)
Three months ended
March 31,
-----------------------
Note 2011 2010
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sales $ 7,189 $ 5,350
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Costs and expenses
Cost of goods sold 2 6,309 4,668
Depreciation and amortization 165 164
Selling, general and administrative 9 352 284
Interest income, net (1) (3)
Equity income (36) (41)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income from operations before income
taxes 400 278
Income taxes 78 54
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income $ 322 $ 224
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per Common Share:
Basic $ 1.33 $ 1.00
Diluted $ 1.30 $ 0.99
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash dividends paid per Common Share $ 0.25 $ -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average number of Common Shares
outstanding during the period (in
millions):
Basic 242.0 224.0
Diluted 246.8 226.3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
See accompanying notes
MAGNA INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(U.S. dollars in millions)
Three months ended
March 31,
-----------------------
Note 2011 2010
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash provided from (used for):
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income $ 322 $ 224
Items not involving current cash flows 3 174 156
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
496 380
Changes in non-cash operating assets
and liabilities 3 (608) (340)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash (used for) provided from
operating activities (112) 40
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
Fixed asset additions (144) (128)
Acquisitions - (2)
Increase in investments and other assets 6 (55) (27)
Proceeds from disposition 33 174
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash (used for) provided from investing
activities (166) 17
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase in bank indebtedness 19 4
Repayments of debt (2) (9)
Issues of debt 6 1
Issues of Common Shares 48 7
Repurchase of Common Shares (88) -
Dividends (61) -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash (used for) provided from financing
activities (78) 3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
and cash equivalents 45 8
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net (decrease) increase in cash and
cash equivalents during the period (311) 68
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning
of period 1,881 1,270
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 1,570 $ 1,338
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
See accompanying notes
MAGNA INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(U.S. dollars in millions)
As at As at
March 31, December 31,
Note 2011 2010
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3 $ 1,570 $ 1,881
Accounts receivable 4,828 3,543
Inventories 4 1,945 1,822
Deferred tax assets 75 77
Prepaid expenses and other 197 162
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
8,615 7,485
Investments 12 617 575
Fixed assets, net 11 3,848 3,742
Goodwill 1,228 1,194
Deferred tax assets 61 60
Other assets 6 683 640
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 15,052 $ 13,696
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Bank indebtedness $ 51 $ 20
Accounts payable 4,070 3,496
Accrued salaries and wages 533 445
Other accrued liabilities 7 1,079 899
Income taxes payable 22 55
Deferred tax liabilities 31 31
Long-term debt due within one year 20 19
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
5,806 4,965
Deferred revenue 12 15
Long-term debt 55 47
Other long-term liabilities 8 582 551
Deferred tax liabilities 90 92
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
6,545 5,670
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholders' equity
Capital stock
Common Shares
(issued: 241,909,380; December 31, 2010 -
242,564,616) 4,530 4,500
Contributed surplus 50 56
Retained earnings 2,929 2,715
Accumulated other comprehensive income 10 994 752
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
8,503 8,023
Non-controlling interest 4 3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
8,507 8,026
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 15,052 $ 13,696
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
See accompanying notes
MAGNA INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(U.S. dollars in millions)
Non-
Common Shares Contri- Re- contr-
-------------- buted tained olling Compre-
Stated Sur- Earn- Inter- Total hensive
Number Value plus ings AOCI(i) est Equity income
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in
millions)
December 31, 2010 242.6 $4,500 $ 56 $2,715 $ 752 $ 3 $8,026
Comprehensive
income:
Net income 322 322 $ 322
Foreign currency
translation 235 1 236 236
Net unrealized gains
on cash flow hedges 25 25 25
Reclassification of
net gains on cash
flow hedges to
net income (7) (7) (7)
Net unrealized
loss on available-
for-sale investments (3) (3) (3)
Pension and post
retirement benefits 1 1 1
-------
Other comprehensive
income 252
-------
Comprehensive income $ 574
-------
-------
Shares issued
(repurchased):
Exercise of Stock
Options 1.0 57 (9) 48
Release of
restricted stock 5 (5)
Repurchase and
cancellation under
normal course
issuer bid (1.7) (32) (47) (9) (88)
Stock-based
compensation:
Expense 8 8
Dividends paid (61) (61)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31, 2011 241.9 $4,530 $ 50 $2,929 $ 994 $ 4 $8,507
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-
Common Shares Contri- Re- contr-
-------------- buted tained olling Compre-
Stated Sur- Earn- Inter- Total hensive
Number Value plus ings AOCI(i) est Equity income
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in
millions)
December 31, 2009 223.9 $3,779 $ 32 $2,803 $ 685 $ - $7,299
Comprehensive
income:
Net income 224 224 $ 224
Foreign currency
translation 20 20 20
Net unrealized
gains on cash
flow hedges 59 59 59
Pension and post
retirement benefits 1 1 1
-------
Other comprehensive
income 80
-------
Comprehensive
income $ 304
-------
-------
Shares issued
(repurchased):
Exercise of
Stock Options 0.4 8 (1) 8
Repurchase and
cancellation (0.2)
Release of
restricted stock 6 (6) -
Stock-based
compensation:
Expense 5 4
-------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31, 2010 224.1 $3,793 $ 30 $3,027 $ 765 $ - $7,615
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) AOCI is Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
See accompanying notes
MAGNA INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(All amounts in U.S. dollars and all tabular amounts in millions unless
otherwise noted)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Basis of presentation
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Magna
International Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively "Magna" or
the "Company") have been prepared in United States dollars
following United States generally accepted accounting principles
("GAAP") as further discussed in note 1(b) and the accounting
policies as set out in notes 1 and 28 to the annual consolidated
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements do not
conform in all respects to the requirements of GAAP for annual
financial statements. Accordingly, these unaudited consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
December 31, 2010 audited consolidated financial statements and
notes included in the Company's 2010 Annual Report.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated
financial statements reflect all adjustments, which consist only
of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly
the financial position at March 31, 2011 and the results of
operations, cash flows and changes in equity for the three-
months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
(b) Accounting Changes
Adoption of United States Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles
In February 2008, the Canadian Accounting Standards Board
confirmed the transition from Canadian GAAP to International
Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") for all publicly
accountable entities no later than fiscal years commencing on or
after January 1, 2011. As a result, management undertook a
detailed review of the implications of Magna having to report
under IFRS and also examined the alternative available to the
Company, as a Foreign Private Issuer in the United States, of
filing its primary financial statements in Canada using U.S.
GAAP, as permitted by the Canadian Securities Administrators'
National Instrument 51-102, "Continuous Disclosure
Obligations".
In carrying out this evaluation, management considered many
factors, including, but not limited to (i) the changes in
accounting policies that would be required and the resulting
impact on the Company's reported results and key performance
indicators, (ii) the reporting standards expected to be used by
many of the Company's industry comparables, and (iii) the
financial reporting needs of the Company's market participants,
including shareholders, lenders, rating agencies and market
analysts.
As a result of this analysis, management determined that Magna
would adopt U.S. GAAP as its primary basis of financial reporting
commencing January 1, 2011 on a retrospective basis. All
comparative financial information contained in the unaudited
interim consolidated financial statements has been revised to
reflect the Company's results as if they had been historically
reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
The adoption of U.S. GAAP did not have a material change on the
Company's accounting policies or financial results, except for
the reporting differences disclosed in note 28 to the annual
consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31,
2010.
Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements
In October 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
("ASU") 2009-13, "Revenue Recognition (Topic 605) - Multiple-
Deliverable Revenue Arrangements". This ASU eliminates the
requirement that undelivered elements must have objective and
reliable evidence of fair value before a company can recognize
the portion of the consideration that is attributable to items
that already have been delivered. This may allow some companies
to recognize revenue on transactions that involve multiple
deliverables earlier than under the current requirements. For
Magna, this ASU is effective for revenue arrangements entered
into or materially modified on or after January 1, 2011. This
change did not have any material impact on the consolidated
financial statements.
(c) Seasonality
Our businesses are generally not seasonal. However, our sales and
profits are closely related to our automotive customers' vehicle
production schedules. Our largest North American customers
typically halt production for approximately two weeks in July and
one week in December. Additionally, many of our customers in
Europe typically shutdown vehicle production during portions of
August and one week in December.
2. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Three months ended
March 31,
------------------------
2011 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic earnings per Common Share:
Net income $ 322 $ 224
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Average number of Common Shares outstanding 242.0 224.0
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic earnings per Common Share $ 1.33 $ 1.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted earnings per Common Share:
Net income $ 322 $ 224
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Average number of Common Shares outstanding 242.0 224.0
Adjustments
Stock options and restricted stock (a) 4.8 2.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
246.8 226.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted earnings per Common Share $ 1.30 $ 0.99
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
(a) Diluted earnings per Common share exclude nil
(2010 - 5.7 million) Common Shares issuable under the Company's
Incentive Stock Option Plan because these options were not "in-
the-money".
3. DETAILS OF CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
(a) Cash and cash equivalents:
March 31, December 31,
2011 2010
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Bank term deposits, bankers acceptances
and government paper $ 1,308 $ 1,565
Cash 262 316
-----------------------------------------------------------------
$ 1,570 $ 1,881
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(b) Items not involving current cash flows:
Three months ended
March 31,
------------------------
2011 2010
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Depreciation and amortization $ 165 $ 164
Other non-cash charges 30 17
Amortization of other assets included in
cost of goods sold 17 14
Amortization of employee wage buydown 3 5
Deferred income taxes and non-cash
portion of current taxes (5) (3)
Equity income (36) (41)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
$ 174 $ 156
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(c) Changes in non-cash operating assets and liabilities:
Three months ended
March 31,
------------------------
2011 2010
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Accounts receivable $ (1,151) $ (733)
Inventories (62) (115)
Prepaid expenses and other (14) (10)
Accounts payable 447 219
Accrued salaries and wages 70 81
Other accrued liabilities 138 166
Income taxes payable (receivable) (32) 53
Deferred revenue (4) (1)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
$ (608) $ (340)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
4. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of:
March 31, December 31,
2011 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Raw materials and supplies $ 781 $ 724
Work-in-process 226 202
Finished goods 241 226
Tooling and engineering 697 670
---------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 1,945 $ 1,822
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Tooling and engineering inventory represents costs incurred on
separately priced tooling and engineering services contracts in
excess of billed and unbilled amounts included in accounts
receivable.
5. INCOME TAXES
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company's gross unrecognized
tax benefits were $257 million and $243 million, respectively
(excluding interest and penalties), of which $186 million and
$169 million, respectively, if recognized, would affect the Company's
effective tax rate. The gross unrecognized tax benefits differ from
the amount that would affect the Company's effective tax rate due
primarily to the impact of the valuation allowance on deferred tax
assets.
A summary of the changes in gross unrecognized tax benefits in the
year ended December 31, 2010 is as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, December 31, 2009 $ 243
Additions based on tax positions related to current year 11
Additions based on tax positions of prior years 19
Settlements (19)
Statute expirations (1)
Foreign currency translation 4
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, December 31, 2010 $ 257
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
The Company recognizes interest and penalties with respect to
unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of December 31,
2010 and 2009, the Company has recorded interest and penalties, on
the unrecognized tax benefits, of $45 million and $42 million,
respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company
recorded tax expense related to changes in its reserves for interest
and penalties of $3 million.
The Company operates in multiple jurisdictions throughout the world,
and its tax returns are periodically audited or subject to review by
both domestic and foreign tax authorities. During the next twelve
months, it is reasonably possible that, as a result of audit
settlements, the conclusion of current examinations and the
expiration of the statute of limitations in several jurisdictions,
the Company may decrease the amount of its gross unrecognized tax
benefits (including interest and penalties) by approximately
$78 million, of which $67 million, if recognized, would affect its
effective tax rate.
The Company considers its significant tax jurisdictions to include
Canada, USA, Austria, Germany and Mexico. The Company or its
subsidiaries remain subject to income tax examination in Germany and
Canada for years after 2002, in Mexico for years after 2004, in
Austria for years after 2005, and in the U.S. federal jurisdiction
for years after 2006.
6. OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consist of:
March 31, December 31,
2011 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Preproduction costs related to long-term
supply agreements with contractual guarantee
for reimbursement $ 341 $ 309
Long-term receivables 137 129
Patents and licences, net 33 33
Other, net 172 169
---------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 683 $ 640
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
7. WARRANTY
The following is a continuity of the Company's warranty accruals:
2011 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, beginning of period $ 68 $ 75
Expense, net 10 10
Settlements (9) (4)
Foreign exchange and other 4 (2)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, March 31, $ 73 $ 79
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
8. EMPLOYEE FUTURE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company recorded employee future benefit expenses as follows:
Three months ended
March 31,
------------------------
2011 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Defined benefit pension plans and other $ 4 $ 4
Termination and long service arrangements 8 6
---------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 12 $ 10
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
9. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(a) Incentive Stock Option Plan
The following is a continuity schedule of options outstanding
(number of options in the table below are expressed in whole
numbers):
2011 2010
------------------------------ ------------------------------
Options outstanding Options outstanding
------------------- -------------------
Number Number
of of
options options
Number Exercise exercis- Number Exercise exercis-
of options price(i) able of options price(i) able
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beginning
of period 11,142,450 34.22 3,362,116 7,150,544 34.26 4,988,544
Granted - - - 5,050,000 30.00 -
Exercised (1,079,779) 44.94 (1,079,779) (408,924) 22.52 (408,924)
Cancelled - - - (51,000) 36.64 (51,000)
Vested - - 2,400,001 - - 716,666
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31 10,062,671 33.07 4,682,338 11,740,620 32.83 5,245,286
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) The exercise price noted above represents the weighted average
exercise price in Canadian dollars.
The weighted average assumptions used in measuring the fair value of
stock options granted and/or modified and the compensation expense
recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses are as
follows:
Three months ended
March 31,
------------------------
2011 2010
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Risk free interest rate - 2.34%
Expected dividend yield - 2.00%
Expected volatility - 35%
Expected time until exercise - 4.5 years
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average fair value of options
granted or modified in period (Cdn$) $ - $ 8.09
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Compensation expense recorded in selling, general and
administrative expenses during the three-month period ended March
31, 2011 was $7 million (2010 - $3 million).
(b) Long-term retention program
Information about the Company's long-term retention program is as
follows (number of shares in table below are expressed in whole
numbers):
Three months ended
March 31,
------------------------
2011 2010
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Common Shares awarded and not released 1,026,304 1,182,736
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Reduction in stated value of Common
Shares $ 34 $ 39
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Unamortized compensation expense recorded
as a reduction of shareholder's equity $ 7 $ 15
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Compensation expense recorded in selling, general and
administrative expenses during the three-month period ended March
31, 2011 was $1 million (2010 - $2 million).
10. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The following is a continuity schedule of accumulated other
comprehensive income:
2011 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Accumulated net unrealized gains on translation
of net investment in foreign operations
Balance, beginning of period $ 744 $ 727
Net unrealized gain on translation of net
investment in foreign operations 235 20
Repurchase of shares under normal course
issuer bid (9) -
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, March 31 970 747
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Accumulated net unrealized gains on cash
flow hedges(i)
Balance, beginning of period 55 2
Net unrealized gains on cash flow hedges 25 59
Reclassifications of net gain on cash flow
hedges to net income (7) -
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, March 31 73 61
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Accumulated net unrealized gain on
available-for-sale investments
Balance, beginning of period 11 -
Net unrealized loss on investments (3) -
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, March 31 8 -
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Accumulated net unrealized loss on other
long-term liabilities
Balance, beginning of period (58) (44)
Net unrealized gain on other long-term
liabilities 1 1
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, March 31 (57) (43)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Total accumulated other comprehensive income $ 994 $ 765
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) The amount of income tax expense that has been netted in the
amounts above is as follows:
2011 2010
------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, beginning of period $ (17) $ (2)
Net unrealized gains on cash flow hedges (8) (14)
Reclassifications of net gains on cash flow
hedges to net income 3 2
------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, March 31 $ (22) $ (14)
------------------------------------------------------------------
The amount of other comprehensive income that is expected to be
reclassified to net income over the next 12 months is $48 million
(net of income taxes of $13 million).
11. REAL ESTATE ASSETS HELD FOR DISPOSAL
During the first quarter of 2011, the Company determined that a
group of certain corporate real estate assets were non-core and
should be held for disposal. As the Company's founder, Mr. Stronach,
subsequently expressed an interest in acquiring the properties,
independent appraisals were obtained for each property under the
oversight of the Board's Corporate Governance and Compensation
Committee. Because the appraised fair value range of the group of
properties was less than their $52 million carrying value, the
Company recorded a $9 million impairment charge in the quarter
related to this asset group. In May 2011, the Company reached an
agreement to sell this asset group to entities associated with Mr.
Stronach within the appraised fair value range and on other terms
negotiated and recommended by the Committee and approved by all
the independent directors.
12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
(a) The Company's financial assets and financial liabilities consist
of the following:
March 31, December 31,
2011 2010
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Held for trading
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,570 $ 1,881
Investment in ABCP 87 84
-----------------------------------------------------------------
$ 1,657 $ 1,965
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Held to maturity investments
Severance investments $ 5 $ 5
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Available-for-sale
Equity investments $ 17 $ 19
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Loans and receivables
Accounts receivable $ 4,828 $ 3,543
Long-term receivables included in
other assets 137 129
-----------------------------------------------------------------
$ 4,965 $ 3,672
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Other financial liabilities
Bank indebtedness $ 51 $ 20
Long-term debt (including portion due
within one year) 75 66
Accounts payable 4,070 3,496
-----------------------------------------------------------------
$ 4,196 $ 3,582
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Derivatives designated as effective
hedges, measured at fair value
Foreign currency contracts
Prepaid expenses $ 76 $ 58
Other assets 51 40
Other accrued liabilities (23) (17)
Other long-term liabilities (17) (13)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
87 68
Natural gas contracts
Other accrued liabilities (5) (6)
Other long-term liabilities (4) (5)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(9) (11)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
$ 78 $ 57
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(b) Fair value
The Company determined the estimated fair values of its financial
instruments based on valuation methodologies it believes are
appropriate; however, considerable judgment is required to
develop these estimates. Accordingly, these estimated fair values
are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could
realize in a current market exchange. The estimated fair value
amounts can be materially affected by the use of different
assumptions or methodologies. The methods and assumptions used to
estimate the fair value of financial instruments are described
below:
Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, bank indebtedness
and accounts payable.
Due to the short period to maturity of the instruments, the
carrying values as presented in the consolidated balance sheets
are reasonable estimates of fair values.
Investments
At March 31, 2011, the Company held Canadian third party asset-
backed commercial paper ("ABCP") with a face value of
Cdn$127 million (December 31, 2010 - Cdn$127 million). The
carrying value and estimated fair value of this investment was
Cdn$84 million (December 31, 2010 - Cdn$84 million). As fair
value information is not readily determinable for the Company's
investment in ABCP, the fair value was based on a valuation
technique estimating the fair value from the perspective of a
market participant.
At March 31, 2011, the Company held available-for-sale
investments in publicly traded companies. The carrying value and
fair value of these investments was $17 million, which was based
on the closing share price of the investments on March 31, 2011.
Term debt
The Company's term debt includes $20 million due within one year.
Due to the short period to maturity of this debt, the carrying
value as presented in the consolidated balance sheet is a
reasonable estimate of its fair value.
(c) Credit risk
The Company's financial assets that are exposed to credit risk
consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, long-term receivables, held to maturity investments,
and foreign exchange forward contracts with positive fair values.
The Company's held for trading investments include an investment
in ABCP. Given the continuing uncertainties regarding the value
of the underlying assets, the amount and timing over cash flows
and the risk of collateral calls in the event that spreads
widened considerably, the Company could be exposed to further
losses on its investment.
Cash and cash equivalents, which consist of short-term
investments, are only invested in governments, bank term deposits
and bank commercial paper with an investment grade credit rating.
Credit risk is further reduced by limiting the amount which is
invested in certain governments or any major financial
institution.
The Company is also exposed to credit risk from the potential
default by any of its counterparties on its derivative
instruments. The Company mitigates this credit risk by dealing
with counterparties who are major financial institutions that the
Company anticipates will satisfy their obligations under the
contracts.
In the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to
credit risk from its customers, substantially all of which are in
the automotive industry and are subject to credit risks
associated with the automotive industry. For the three- month
period ended March 31, 2011, sales to the Company's six largest
customers represented 80% of the Company's total sales,
respectively, and substantially all of our sales are to customers
in which the Company has ongoing contractual relationships.
(d) Currency risk
The Company is exposed to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates
when manufacturing facilities have committed to the delivery of
products for which the selling price has been quoted in
currencies other than the facilities' functional currency, or
when materials and equipment are purchased in currencies other
than the facilities' functional currency. In an effort to manage
this net foreign exchange exposure, the Company employs hedging
programs, primarily through the use of foreign exchange forward
contracts.
As at March 31, 2011, the net foreign exchange exposure was not
material.
(e) Interest rate risk
The Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk due
to the short-term maturity of its monetary current assets and
current liabilities. In particular, the amount of interest income
earned on our cash and cash equivalents is impacted more by the
investment decisions made and the demands to have available cash
on hand, than by movements in the interest rates over a given
period.
In addition, the Company is not exposed to interest rate risk on
its term debt instruments as the interest rates on these
instruments are fixed.
(f) Foreign Exchange Contracts
The Company operates globally, which gives rise to a risk that
its earnings and cash flows may be adversely impacted by
fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. However, as a result of
hedging programs employed, foreign currency transactions in any
given period may not be fully impacted by movements in exchange
rates.
In particular, the Company uses foreign exchange forward
contracts for the sole purpose of hedging certain of the
Company's future committed Canadian dollar, U.S. dollar and euro
outflows and inflows. All derivative instruments,
including foreign exchange contracts, are recorded on the
consolidated balance sheet at fair value. To the extent that cash
flow hedges are effective, the change in their fair value is
recorded in other comprehensive income; any ineffective portion
is recorded in net income. Amounts accumulated in other
comprehensive income are reclassified to net income in the period
in which the hedged item affects net income.
At March 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding foreign exchange
forward contracts representing commitments to buy and sell
various foreign currencies. Significant commitments are as
follows:
Buys Sells
-----------------------------------------------------------------
For Canadian dollars
U.S. amount 353 665
euro amount 39 126
-----------------------------------------------------------------
For U.S. dollars
Peso amount 3,595 -
-----------------------------------------------------------------
For euros
U.S. amount 135 62
GBP amount 16 157
Czech Koruna amount 83 3,691
Polish Zlotys amount 54 231
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Forward contracts mature at various dates through 2014. Foreign
currency exposures are reviewed quarterly.
13. CONTINGENCIES
(a) In the ordinary course of business activities, the Company may be
contingently liable for litigation and claims with customers,
suppliers, former employees and other parties. In addition, the
Company may be, or could become, liable to incur environmental
remediation costs to bring environmental contamination levels
back within acceptable legal limits. On an ongoing basis, the
Company assesses the likelihood of any adverse judgments or
outcomes to these matters as well as potential ranges of probable
costs and losses.
A determination of the provision required, if any, for these
contingencies is made after analysis of each individual issue.
The required provision may change in the future due to new
developments in each matter or changes in approach such as a
change in settlement strategy in dealing with these matters.
(i) In November 1997, the Company and two of its subsidiaries
were sued by KS Centoco Ltd., an Ontario-based steering
wheel manufacturer in which the Company has a 23% equity
interest, and by Centoco Holdings Limited, the owner of
the remaining 77% equity interest in KS Centoco Ltd. In
March 1999, the plaintiffs were granted leave to make
substantial amendments to the original statement of claim
in order to add several new defendants and claim
additional remedies, and in February 2006, the plaintiffs
further amended their claim to add an additional remedy.
The amended statement of claim alleges, among other
things:
- breach of fiduciary duty by the Company and two of its
subsidiaries;
- breach by the Company of its binding letter of intent
with KS Centoco Ltd., including its covenant not to
have any interest, directly or indirectly, in any
entity that carries on the airbag business in North
America, other than through MST Automotive Inc., a
company to be 77% owned by Magna and 23% owned by
Centoco Holdings Limited;
- the plaintiff's exclusive entitlement to certain airbag
technologies in North America pursuant to an exclusive
licence agreement, together with an accounting of all
revenues and profits resulting from the alleged use by
the Company, TRW Inc. ("TRW") and other unrelated third
party automotive supplier defendants of such technology
in North America;
- a conspiracy by the Company, TRW and others to deprive
KS Centoco Ltd. of the benefits of such airbag
technology in North America and to cause Centoco
Holdings Limited to sell to TRW its interest in KS
Centoco Ltd. in conjunction with the Company's sale to
TRW of its interest in MST Automotive GmbH and TEMIC
Bayern-Chemie Airbag GmbH; and
- oppression by the defendants.
The plaintiffs are seeking, amongst other things, damages
of approximately Cdn$3.5 billion. Document production,
completion of undertakings and examinations for discovery
are substantially complete, although limited additional
examinations for discovery may occur. The trial is not
expected to commence until late 2012, at the earliest. The
Company believes it has valid defences to the plaintiff's
claims and therefore intends to continue to vigorously
defend this case. At this time, notwithstanding the amount
of time which has transpired since the claim was filed,
these legal proceedings remain at an early stage and,
accordingly, it is not possible to predict their outcome.
(b) In certain circumstances, the Company is at risk for warranty
costs including product liability and recall costs. Due to the
nature of the costs, the Company makes its best estimate of the
expected future costs (note 7), however, the ultimate amount of
such costs could be materially different. The Company continues
to experience increased customer pressure to assume greater
warranty responsibility. Currently, under most customer
agreements, the Company only accounts for existing or probable
claims. Under certain complete vehicle engineering and assembly
contracts, the Company records an estimate of future warranty-
related costs based on the terms of the specific customer
agreements, and the specific customer's warranty experience.
14. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
Given the differences between the regions in which the Company
operates, Magna's operations are segmented on a geographic basis
between North America, Europe and Rest of World. Consistent with the
above, the Company's internal financial reporting segments key
internal operating performance measures between North America, Europe
and Rest of World for purposes of presentation to the chief operating
decision maker to assist in the assessment of operating performance,
the allocation of resources, and the long-term strategic direction
and future global growth of the Company.
The Company's chief operating decision maker uses Adjusted EBIT as
the measure of segment profit or loss, since management believes
Adjusted EBIT is the most appropriate measure of operational
profitability or loss for its reporting segments. Adjusted EBIT is
calculated as follows:
(iii) EBIT which represents income from operations before income
taxes and interest income, net;
(iv) Unusual items, which consist of significant non-operational
items such as: restructuring charges generally related to
plant closures; impairment charges; gains or losses on
disposal of facilities; and other items not reflective of
on-going operating profit or loss
The accounting policies of each segment are the same as those set out
under "Significant Accounting Policies" (note 1) and intersegment
sales and transfers are accounted for at fair market value.
The following tables show segment information and Adjusted EBIT for
the Company's reporting segments and a reconciliation of Adjusted
EBIT to the Company's consolidated income from operations before
income taxes.
Three months ended
March 31, 2011
---------------------------------------
Fixed
Total External Adjusted assets,
sales sales EBIT net
---------------------------------------------------------------------
North America
Canada $ 1,561 $ 1,459 $ 642
United States 1,819 1,680 664
Mexico 686 636 377
Eliminations (273) - -
---------------------------------------------------------------------
3,793 3,775 $ 384 1,683
Europe
Euroland 2,515 2,474 1,047
Great Britain 218 219 59
Other European countries 409 378 502
Eliminations (42) - -
---------------------------------------------------------------------
3,100 3,071 29 1,608
Rest of World 356 334 14 215
Corporate and Other(i) (60) 9 (19) 342
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Total reportable segments $ 7,189 $ 7,189 $ 408 3,848
Write down of real estate (9)
Gain on disposal of facility -
Interest income, net 1
---------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 7,189 $ 7,189 $ 400 3,848
Current assets 8,615
Investments, goodwill and
other assets 2,589
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated total assets $ 15,052
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months ended
March 31, 2010
---------------------------------------
Fixed
Total External Adjusted assets,
sales sales EBIT net
---------------------------------------------------------------------
North America
Canada $ 1,239 $ 1,149 $ 644
United States 1,301 1,186 686
Mexico 501 466 357
Eliminations (225) - -
---------------------------------------------------------------------
2,816 2,801 $ 266 1,687
Europe
Euroland 1,880 1,841 982
Great Britain 204 204 61
Other European countries 327 305 405
Eliminations (36) - -
---------------------------------------------------------------------
2,375 2,350 2 1,448
Rest of World 215 200 15 154
Corporate and Other(i) (56) (1) (22) 375
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Total reportable segments $ 5,350 $ 5,350 $ 261 3,664
Write down of real estate -
Gain on disposal of facility 14
Interest income, net 3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 5,350 $ 5,350 $ 278 3,664
Current assets 7,014
Investments, goodwill and
other assets 2,224
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated total assets $ 12,902
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) Corporate and other includes the Company's proportionate share of
the net loss in the E-Car Systems partnership. For the three
months ended March 31, 2011, the partnership recorded sales of
$16 million (2010 - $nil), EBIT loss of $25 million (2010 -
$18 million) and had fixed assets of $87 million (2010 -
$33 million).
15. COMPARATIVE FIGURES
Certain of the comparative figures have been reclassified to conform
to the current period's method of presentation.
SOURCE Magna International Inc.