Innovative Industrial Properties, Inc. (IIP), the first and only
real estate company on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: IIPR)
focused on the regulated U.S. cannabis industry, announced today
results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.
Third Quarter 2023 and Subsequent Events
Financial Results
- Generated total revenues of approximately $77.8 million in the
quarter, representing a 10% increase from the prior year’s
quarter.
- Recorded net income attributable to common stockholders of
approximately $41.3 million for the quarter, or $1.45 per share
(all per share amounts in this press release are reported on a
diluted basis unless otherwise noted).
- Recorded adjusted funds from operations (AFFO) of approximately
$64.8 million, or $2.29 per share, increases of 7.8% and 7.5% from
the prior year’s quarter, respectively.
- Paid a quarterly dividend of $1.80 per common share on October
13, 2023 to stockholders of record as of September 29, 2023. The
common stock dividends declared for the twelve months ended
September 30, 2023 of $7.20 per common share represent an increase
of $0.40, or 6%, over dividends declared for the twelve months
ended September 30, 2022.
Three Months Ended September
30,
(Per share)
2023
2022
$ Change
% Change
Net income attributable to common
stockholders
$1.45
$1.32
$0.13
9.8%
Normalized FFO
$2.09
$1.97
$0.12
6.1%
AFFO
$2.29
$2.13
$0.16
7.5%
Rent Collection
- Rent collection for IIP’s operating portfolio (calculated as
base rent and property management fees collected as a percentage of
contractually due base rent and property management fees) was 97%
for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
- Rent collected for the quarter includes approximately $2.2
million of security deposits applied in connection with previously
disclosed amendments with Holistic Industries Inc. (Holistic) at a
California property and a Michigan property, Temescal Wellness of
Massachusetts, LLC (Temescal) at a Massachusetts property and
4Front Ventures Corp. (4Front) at an Illinois property, with pro
rata payback of these security deposits to be made over
twelve-month periods.
- Rent not collected for the quarter totaled approximately $2.2
million, primarily relating to a previously disclosed, defaulted
tenant SH Parent, Inc. (Parallel) at one of IIP’s properties in
Pennsylvania.
Revolving Credit Facility
- Subsequent to quarter end, entered into a loan and security
agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with a federally regulated
commercial bank, which matures on October 23, 2026 and provides
$30.0 million in aggregate commitments for secured revolving loans
(the “Revolving Credit Facility”).
Lease Amendment
- Subsequent to quarter end, entered into a lease amendment with
a subsidiary of Goodness Growth Holdings, Inc. at one of IIP’s New
York properties, to, among other things, increase base rent and
increase the improvement allowance under the lease by $14.0 million
to a total of approximately $67.4 million, approximately $12.0
million of which relates to construction work previously completed
at the facility and the remaining approximately $2.0 million of
which relates to work expected to be completed in the next three
months.
Balance Sheet Highlights (at September 30, 2023)
- 12% debt to total gross assets, with approximately $2.6 billion
in total gross assets.
- Total quarterly fixed cash interest obligation of approximately
$4.2 million.
- No debt maturities until May 2026, other than $4.4 million
principal amount of 3.75% Exchangeable Senior Notes in 2024.
- Debt service coverage ratio of 16.2x (calculated in accordance
with IIP’s 5.50% Unsecured Senior Notes due 2026).
Sustainability Report
- Published IIP’s third annual Sustainability Report,
highlighting IIP’s commitment to sound environmental management,
collaborative community engagement and strong corporate governance
principles that align to the core values of the IIP team, and
available on its corporate website at
www.innovativeindustrialproperties.com.
Property Portfolio Statistics (as of September 30,
2023)
- Total property portfolio comprises 108 properties across 19
states, with approximately 8.9 million rentable square feet
(including approximately 1.4 million rentable square feet under
development / redevelopment), consisting of:
- Operating portfolio: 103 properties, representing approximately
8.1 million rentable square feet.
- Under development / redevelopment (five properties expected to
comprise 715,000 rentable square feet at completion):
- Inland Center Drive in San Bernardino, California
- Perez Road in Cathedral City, California (pre-leased)
- 63795 19th Avenue in Palm Springs, California
- Leah Avenue in San Marcos, Texas
- Davis Highway in Windsor, Michigan
- Operating portfolio:
- 98.5% leased (triple-net).
- Weighted-average remaining lease term: 14.9 years.
- Total invested / committed capital per square foot: $274.
- By annualized base rent:
- No tenant represents more than 16% of annualized base
rent.
- No state represents more than 15% of annualized base rent.
- Multi-state operators (MSOs) represent 90% annualized base
rent.
- Public company operators represent 62% of annualized base
rent.
- Industrial (cultivation and/or processing), retail (dispensing)
and combined industrial/retail represent 91%, 3% and 6% of
operating portfolio, respectively.
Financial Results
For the three months ended September 30, 2023, IIP generated
total revenues of approximately $77.8 million, compared to
approximately $70.9 million for the same period in 2022, an
increase of 10%. The increase was primarily driven by an increase
in tenant reimbursements versus the prior period, as well as
activity in prior periods for the acquisition and leasing of new
properties, additional building infrastructure allowances provided
to tenants at certain properties that resulted in increases to base
rent and contractual rental escalations at certain properties.
Total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and
2022 included approximately $6.2 million and $2.7 million,
respectively, of tenant reimbursements for property insurance
premiums and property taxes. As described above, rental revenues
for the three months ended September 30, 2023 also included
approximately $2.2 million of security deposits applied for payment
of rent for certain leases with Holistic, Temescal and 4Front. In
addition, total rental revenues for the three months ended
September 30, 2023 included stipulated rent paid by Kings Garden of
$1.7 million through September 20, 2023 for the four remaining
properties it previously occupied and for which IIP subsequently
regained possession in late September 2023.
For the three months ended September 30, 2023, IIP recorded net
income attributable to common stockholders of approximately $41.3
million, or $1.45 per share; funds from operations (FFO) of
approximately $58.0 million, or $2.05 per share; normalized FFO
(Normalized FFO) of approximately $59.1 million, or $2.09 per
share; and AFFO of approximately $64.8 million, or $2.29 per
share.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, IIP recorded net
income attributable to common stockholders of approximately $122.9
million, or $4.32 per share; funds from operations (FFO) of
approximately $173.2 million, or $6.13 per share; normalized FFO
(Normalized FFO) of approximately $175.5 million, or $6.21 per
share; and AFFO of approximately $192.2 million, or $6.80 per
share.
IIP paid a quarterly dividend of $1.80 per common share on
October 13, 2023 to stockholders of record as of September 29,
2023. IIP’s AFFO payout ratio was 79% (calculated by dividing the
common stock dividend declared per share by IIP’s AFFO per common
share for the quarter). The common stock dividends declared for the
twelve months ended September 30, 2023 of $7.20 per common share
represent an increase of $0.40, or 6%, over dividends declared for
the twelve months ended September 30, 2022.
FFO, Normalized FFO and AFFO are supplemental non-GAAP financial
measures used in the real estate industry to measure and compare
the operating performance of real estate companies. A complete
reconciliation containing adjustments from GAAP net income
attributable to common stockholders to FFO, Normalized FFO and AFFO
and definitions of terms are included at the end of this
release.
Financing Activity
On October 23, 2023, IIP Operating Partnership, LP, IIP’s
operating partnership subsidiary (the “Operating Partnership”),
entered into a Loan Agreement with a federally regulated commercial
bank, as lender and as agent for lenders that become party thereto
from time to time. The Loan Agreement matures on October 23, 2026,
and provides $30.0 million in aggregate commitments for a Revolving
Credit Facility, the availability of which is based on a borrowing
base consisting of real properties owned by subsidiaries (the
“Subsidiary Guarantors”) of the Operating Partnership that satisfy
eligibility criteria set forth in the Loan Agreement. The
obligations of the Operating Partnership under the Loan Agreement
are guaranteed by IIP and the Subsidiary Guarantors, and are
secured by (i) operating accounts of the Operating Partnership into
which lease payments under the real property included in the
borrowing base are paid, (ii) the equity interest of the Subsidiary
Guarantors, (iii) the real estate included in the borrowing base
and the leases and rents thereunder, and (iv) all personal property
of the Subsidiary Guarantors. Borrowings under the Loan Agreement
bear interest at a variable rate based on the greater of the prime
rate and an applicable margin based on deposits with the
participating bank(s) and a stipulated interest rate. The Loan
Agreement is subject to certain liquidity and operating covenants
and includes customary representations and warranties, affirmative
and negative covenants and events of default. The Loan Agreement
also allows the Operating Partnership, subject to the satisfaction
of certain conditions, to request additional revolving incremental
loan commitments up to a specified amount.
Supplemental Information
Supplemental financial information is available in the Investor
Relations section of IIP’s website at
www.innovativeindustrialproperties.com.
Teleconference and Webcast
Innovative Industrial Properties, Inc. will conduct a conference
call and webcast at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time (1:00 p.m. Eastern
Time) on Thursday, November 2, 2023 to discuss IIP’s financial
results and operations for the third quarter ended September 30,
2023. The call will be open to all interested investors through a
live audio webcast at the Investor Relations section of IIP’s
website at www.innovativeindustrialproperties.com, or live by
calling 1-877-328-5514 (domestic) or 1-412-902-6764 (international)
and asking to be joined to the Innovative Industrial Properties,
Inc. conference call. The complete webcast will be archived for 90
days on IIP’s website. A telephone playback of the conference call
will also be available from 12:00 p.m. Pacific Time on Thursday,
November 2, 2023 until 12:00 p.m. Pacific Time on Thursday,
November 9, 2023, by calling 1-877-344-7529 (domestic),
855-669-9658 (Canada) or 1-412-317-0088 (international) and using
access code 7074100.
About Innovative Industrial Properties
Innovative Industrial Properties, Inc. is a self-advised
Maryland corporation focused on the acquisition, ownership and
management of specialized properties leased to experienced,
state-licensed operators for their regulated cannabis facilities.
Innovative Industrial Properties, Inc. has elected to be taxed as a
real estate investment trust, commencing with the year ended
December 31, 2017. Additional information is available at
www.innovativeindustrialproperties.com.
This press release contains statements that IIP believes to be
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor
provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
All statements other than historical facts are forward-looking
statements. When used in this press release, words such as IIP
“expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates,”
“believes” or “should” or the negative thereof or similar
terminology are generally intended to identify forward-looking
statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those expressed in, or implied by, such statements.
Investors should not place undue reliance upon forward-looking
statements. IIP disclaims any obligation to update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise.
INNOVATIVE INDUSTRIAL
PROPERTIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE
SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and
per share amounts)
September 30,
December 31,
Assets
2023
2022
Real estate, at cost:
Land
$
142,524
$
139,953
Buildings and improvements
2,100,662
2,010,628
Construction in progress
107,772
54,106
Total real estate, at cost
2,350,958
2,204,687
Less accumulated depreciation
(186,121
)
(138,405
)
Net real estate held for investment
2,164,837
2,066,282
Construction loan receivable
21,556
18,021
Cash and cash equivalents
117,034
87,122
Restricted cash
1,450
1,450
Investments
41,885
200,935
Right of use office lease asset
1,453
1,739
In-place lease intangible assets, net
8,460
9,105
Other assets, net
32,748
30,182
Total assets
$
2,389,423
$
2,414,836
Liabilities and stockholders’
equity
Liabilities:
Exchangeable Senior Notes, net
$
4,423
$
6,380
Notes due 2026, net
296,107
295,115
Building improvements and construction
funding payable
12,724
29,376
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
13,631
10,615
Dividends payable
51,079
50,840
Rent received in advance and tenant
security deposits
59,120
58,716
Other liabilities
3,670
1,901
Total liabilities
440,754
452,943
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, par value $0.001 per
share, 50,000,000 shares authorized: 9.00% Series A cumulative
redeemable preferred stock, $15,000 liquidation preference ($25.00
per share), 600,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30,
2023 and December 31, 2022
14,009
14,009
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share,
50,000,000 shares authorized: 28,039,830 and 27,972,830 shares
issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022,
respectively
28
28
Additional paid-in capital
2,081,291
2,065,248
Dividends in excess of earnings
(146,659
)
(117,392
)
Total stockholders’ equity
1,948,669
1,961,893
Total liabilities and stockholders’
equity
$
2,389,423
$
2,414,836
INNOVATIVE INDUSTRIAL
PROPERTIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three and Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and
per share amounts)
For the Three Months
Ended
For the Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Revenues:
Rental (including tenant
reimbursements)
$
77,286
$
70,345
$
228,734
$
204,454
Other
540
538
1,616
1,444
Total revenues
77,826
70,883
230,350
205,898
Expenses:
Property expenses
6,318
2,823
17,700
7,232
General and administrative expense
10,981
10,804
31,924
28,288
Depreciation and amortization expense
16,678
15,900
50,096
45,001
Total expenses
33,977
29,527
99,720
80,521
Income from operations
43,849
41,356
130,630
125,377
Interest and other income
2,075
773
6,625
1,411
Interest expense
(4,330
)
(4,513
)
(13,322
)
(13,783
)
Gain (loss) on exchange of Exchangeable
Senior Notes
—
—
22
(125
)
Net income
41,594
37,616
123,955
112,880
Preferred stock dividends
(338
)
(338
)
(1,014
)
(1,014
)
Net income attributable to common
stockholders
$
41,256
$
37,278
$
122,941
$
111,866
Net income attributable to common
stockholders per share:
Basic
$
1.46
$
1.33
$
4.36
$
4.10
Diluted
$
1.45
$
1.32
$
4.32
$
4.06
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic
27,983,004
27,938,568
27,971,544
27,144,953
Diluted
28,265,605
28,157,934
28,248,054
27,496,151
INNOVATIVE INDUSTRIAL
PROPERTIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FFO,
NORMALIZED FFO AND AFFO
For the Three and Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and
per share amounts)
For the Three Months
Ended
For the Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Net income attributable to common
stockholders
$
41,256
$
37,278
$
122,941
$
111,866
Real estate depreciation and
amortization
16,678
15,900
50,096
45,001
FFO attributable to common stockholders
(basic)
57,934
53,178
173,037
156,867
Cash and non-cash interest expense on
Exchangeable Senior Notes
50
72
169
474
FFO attributable to common stockholders
(diluted)
57,984
53,250
173,206
157,341
Financing expense
—
14
—
118
Litigation-related expense
1,112
2,112
2,328
2,231
Loss (gain) on exchange of Exchangeable
Senior Notes
—
—
(22
)
125
Normalized FFO attributable to common
stockholders (diluted)
59,096
55,376
175,512
159,815
Interest income on seller-financed
note(1)
402
—
939
—
Stock-based compensation
4,934
4,379
14,647
13,195
Non-cash interest expense
335
316
992
934
Above-market lease amortization
23
23
69
69
AFFO attributable to common stockholders
(diluted)
$
64,790
$
60,094
$
192,159
$
174,013
FFO per common share – diluted
$
2.05
$
1.89
$
6.13
$
5.72
Normalized FFO per common share –
diluted
$
2.09
$
1.97
$
6.21
$
5.81
AFFO per common share – diluted
$
2.29
$
2.13
$
6.80
$
6.33
Weighted average common shares outstanding
– basic
27,983,004
27,938,568
27,971,544
27,144,953
Restricted stock and RSUs
206,919
118,567
193,503
115,445
Dilutive effect of Exchangeable Senior
Notes
75,682
100,799
83,007
235,753
Weighted average common shares outstanding
– diluted
28,265,605
28,157,934
28,248,054
27,496,151
____________
(1)
Amount reflects the non-refundable interest paid on the
seller-financed note issued to IIP by the buyer in connection with
IIP’s disposition of a portfolio of four properties in southern
California, which is recognized as a deposit liability and is
included in other liabilities in IIP’s condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of September 30, 2023, as the transaction did not
qualify for recognition as a completed sale.
FFO and FFO per share are operating performance measures adopted
by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc.
(NAREIT). NAREIT defines FFO as the most commonly accepted and
reported measure of a REIT’s operating performance equal to net
income, computed in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States (GAAP), excluding gains (or losses)
from sales of property, depreciation, amortization and impairment
related to real estate properties, and after adjustments for
unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.
Management believes that net income, as defined by GAAP, is the
most appropriate earnings measurement. However, management believes
FFO and FFO per share to be supplemental measures of a REIT’s
performance because they provide an understanding of the operating
performance of IIP’s properties without giving effect to certain
significant non-cash items, primarily depreciation expense.
Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance
with GAAP assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes
predictably over time. However, real estate values instead have
historically risen or fallen with market conditions. IIP believes
that by excluding the effect of depreciation, FFO and FFO per share
can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between
periods. IIP reports FFO and FFO per share because these measures
are observed by management to also be the predominant measures used
by the REIT industry and industry analysts to evaluate REITs and
because FFO per share is consistently reported, discussed, and
compared by research analysts in their notes and publications about
REITs. For these reasons, management has deemed it appropriate to
disclose and discuss FFO and FFO per share.
IIP computes Normalized FFO by adjusting FFO, as defined by
NAREIT, to exclude certain GAAP income and expense amounts that
management believes are infrequent and unusual in nature and/or not
related to IIP’s core real estate operations. Exclusion of these
items from similar FFO-type metrics is common within the equity
REIT industry, and management believes that presentation of
Normalized FFO and Normalized FFO per share provides investors with
a metric to assist in their evaluation of IIP’s operating
performance across multiple periods and in comparison to the
operating performance of other companies, because it removes the
effect of unusual items that are not expected to impact IIP’s
operating performance on an ongoing basis. Normalized FFO is used
by management in evaluating the performance of its core business
operations. Items included in calculating FFO that may be excluded
in calculating Normalized FFO include certain transaction-related
gains, losses, income or expense or other non-core amounts as they
occur.
Management believes that AFFO and AFFO per share are also
appropriate supplemental measures of a REIT’s operating
performance. IIP calculates AFFO by adjusting Normalized FFO for
certain cash and non-cash items.
For all periods presented, FFO (diluted), Normalized FFO, AFFO
and FFO, Normalized FFO and AFFO per diluted share include the
dilutive impact of the assumed full exchange of the Exchangeable
Senior Notes for shares of common stock.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022,
as the performance thresholds for vesting of the performance share
units were not met as measured as of the respective dates, they
were excluded from the calculation of weighted average common
shares outstanding – diluted for all periods presented.
IIP’s computation of FFO, Normalized FFO and AFFO may differ
from the methodology for calculating FFO, Normalized FFO and AFFO
utilized by other equity REITs and, accordingly, may not be
comparable to such REITs. Further, FFO, Normalized FFO and AFFO do
not represent cash flow available for management’s discretionary
use. FFO, Normalized FFO and AFFO should not be considered as an
alternative to net income (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an
indicator of IIP’s financial performance or to cash flow from
operating activities (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an
indicator of IIP’s liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds
available to fund IIP’s cash needs, including IIP’s ability to pay
dividends or make distributions. FFO, Normalized FFO and AFFO
should be considered only as supplements to net income computed in
accordance with GAAP as measures of IIP’s operations.
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20231101542273/en/
David Smith Chief Financial Officer Innovative Industrial
Properties, Inc. (858) 997-3332
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