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Item 1.01
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Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
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On January 14, 2021,
Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (“Ashford Trust” or the “Company”) entered into the Second
Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”), by and between Ashford Trust, Ashford Hospitality
Limited Partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), Ashford TRS Corporation (“TRS”), Ashford
Inc. (“Ashford Inc.”), and Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC (“Ashford LLC” and, together
with Ashford Inc., the “Advisor”).
The Advisory Agreement
amends and restates the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, dated as of June 10, 2015, as amended by the Enhanced
Return Funding Program Agreement and Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2018
(the “Original Agreement”), to among other things, provide for the following revised terms:
Term. The Advisory
Agreement replaces the existing perpetual term with an initial 10-year term, subject to an extension by the Advisor for up to 7
successive additional 10-year renewal terms which such extensions shall permit either party to elect to renegotiate the fees to
be charged pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.
Termination.
The Company will no longer be permitted to terminate the Advisory Agreement (i) at the end of each initial or renewal term
based on the Company’s and the Advisor’s inability to find a resolution on the fees to be charged, based upon the then
current market for such fees or (ii) upon a change of control of the Advisor. Additionally, the Advisory Agreement includes certain
clarifying language, including provisions making clear that in the event a tender offer, voting event or agreement that, upon consummation,
would constitute a Company Change of Control (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) is terminated, any amounts deposited into the
Termination Fee Escrow Account may be disbursed to the Company.
Subordination and
Deferral of Fees. The Advisor will agree to subordinate its interest in the Termination Fee (as defined in the Advisory Agreement)
to the Company’s lenders to the extent, on or before the first anniversary of the Advisory Agreement, the Company enters
into a loan agreement pursuant to which the Company agrees to pledge all or substantially all of its assets to the lenders thereunder.
Additionally, the Advisor will agree to defer the portion of Base Fees and Incentive Fees (each as defined in the Advisory Agreement)
that exceed 80% of the amount of such fees paid by the Company to the Advisor for advisory services rendered during 2019 until
the later of (i) 2 years after the date of an applicable loan entered into by the Company and (ii) such time as all capitalized
interest under the applicable loan has been paid in full.
Payment of Fees.
The percentage used to calculate the Base Fee will be fixed at 0.70% such that the Base Fee payable on a monthly basis will be
in an amount equal to 1/12th of the sum of (i) 0.70% of the Total Market Capitalization (as defined in the Advisory Agreement)
of the Company for the prior month, plus (ii) the Net Asset Fee Adjustment (as defined below), if any, on the last day of the prior
month during which the Advisory Agreement was in effect; provided, however, in no event shall the Base Fee for any
month be less than the Minimum Base Fee (as defined in the Advisory Agreement).
Peer Group.
The list of peer group members will be revised to remove certain companies which no longer exist.
Liquidated Damages.
Upon a Liquidated Damages Event (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) the Company shall pay to the Advisor the Liquidated Damages
Amount (as defined in the Advisory Agreement), which amount, less any outstanding amount owed by the Advisor to the Company as
a result of a judgment, plus reimbursable costs and expenses, shall be deemed liquidated damages and the parties shall have no
further obligations under the Advisory Agreement.
Consolidated Tangible
Net Worth. The requirement that the Company maintain a minimum Consolidated Tangible Net Worth (as defined in the Advisory
Agreement) will be suspended until the first fiscal quarter beginning after June 30, 2023.
Officers. The
concept of a “Designated CEO” was removed, such that in the event the board of directors of the Company elects to appoint
a chief executive officer who was not an individual made available by the Advisor pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, such officer
made available by the Advisor will no longer entitled to any role or responsibilities with the Company.
Company Change of
Control. The sale or disposition by the Company of assets which would constitute a Company Change of Control was revised
in order to provide the Company additional flexibility to dispose of underperforming assets negatively impacted by the COVID-19
pandemic. A Company Change of Control will include, from the date of the Advisory Agreement (the “Effective Date”)
until the first anniversary thereof, the consummation of a sale or disposition by the Company of assets constituting 40% of the
gross book value of the Company’s assets, exclusive of assets sold or contributed to a platform also advised by the Advisor
(but including certain assets which were foreclosed upon or otherwise returned to the Company’s lenders during 2020). In
addition, the Company clarified its existing language such that, commencing after the first anniversary of the Effective Date,
the consummation of a sale or disposition by the Company of assets constituting 20% of the gross book value of the Company’s
assets over any one-year period, or the consummation of a sale or disposition by the Company of assets constituting 30% of the
gross book value of the Company’s assets over any three-year period, exclusive in each case of assets sold or contributed
to a platform also advised by the Advisor, would constitute a Change of Control. Additionally, a change in the majority composition
of the board of directors of the Company shall no longer be considered a Company Change of Control.
Project Management
Fees. The Company and the Advisor shall cause the Master Project Management Agreement (the “Master Project Management
Agreement”) dated as of August 8, 2018, by and among TRS, the Operating Partnership, RI Manchester Tenant Corporation,
CY Manchester Tenant Corporation and Premier Project Management, LLC to have a 10-year initial term commencing on the Effective
Date and shall cause the project management and related fees to be paid to Premier Project Management, LLC thereunder to conform
to the predetermined fee schedule attached to the Advisory Agreement.
Certain additional revisions were made
in line with market practice and to more closely reflect the advisory terms between Ashford Inc. and Braemar Hotels & Resorts
Inc.
The summary of the Advisory Agreement contained
in this Item 1.01 does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Advisory
Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and incorporated by reference herein.